Surge protector welding tool

By designing the welding tooling of positioning units and crimping units, the problems of handheld instability, difficulty in alignment and uncontrollable pressing pressure during the surge protector welding process are solved, and the welding quality and efficiency are improved, ensuring the safety and reliability of the product sex.

CN119098650APending Publication Date: 2024-12-10SHENYANG RAILWAY SIGNAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411273253.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2024-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the welding process of surge protector, there are problems such as handheld instability, difficulty in aligning the coupling sheet with welding points, uncontrollable pressing pressure and hotness, which affects product quality and safety and reliability.

Method used

Design a welding tool including a positioning unit and a crimping unit, fix the surge protector through a positioning unit, adjust the position of the crimping unit by using horizontal and vertical adjustment units, and combine the pressure of the spring to ensure the accuracy of the coupling piece and the welding point. Align and stabilize contact to avoid fake welding and deformation.

Benefits of technology

It improves welding quality and efficiency, ensures product appearance and welding quality, reduces the occurrence of fake welding, and improves production efficiency and product safety and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a surge protector welding tool which comprises a positioning unit and a crimping unit, the crimping unit is rotatably connected with the positioning unit above the positioning unit, a surge protector is fixed in the positioning unit, and a connecting piece needing to be welded and a welding point are fixed by adjusting the rotation angle of the crimping unit. The crimping unit comprises a horizontal adjusting unit and a vertical adjusting unit, the horizontal adjusting unit is rotatably connected with the positioning unit, the vertical adjusting unit is slidably connected with the horizontal adjusting unit, and the end part of the vertical adjusting unit is crimped on the connecting sheet. The vertical position of the compression joint unit is adjusted through the vertical adjusting unit, the phenomenon that the connecting piece deforms due to the fact that the pressing force is too large is avoided through the arrangement of the spring, the tool is convenient to operate, the welding process of the connecting piece can be achieved according to requirements, the appearance and the quality of welded products are ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of surge protectors of lightning protection products, in particular to a welding tool for surge protectors. Background Art

[0002] like Figure 1 The picture shows a surge protector, one of the company's self-developed lightning protection products. The surge protector is used to protect equipment and systems from high voltage and high current shocks, so product quality is particularly important.

[0003] After potting, the surge protector needs to manually solder a connecting piece. During welding, the worker holds the connecting piece for welding. Because the welding method is overlap welding, the hands must not shake during welding, otherwise there will be false welding, affecting the product quality. At the same time, the connection piece must be aligned with the second welding point during welding. After welding the first welding point, there is often a gap between the connecting piece and the second welding point when welding the second welding point. During welding, the connecting piece must be pressed to make it contact with the second welding point. The pressing force is uncontrollable, and the connecting piece is easily pressed and deformed, affecting the appearance of the product; in addition, the welding process will generate heat and cause hot hands. If you let go at this time, it will cause false welding problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies, the present invention provides a surge protector welding tool to improve welding quality and welding efficiency, meet product quality requirements, and ensure product safety and reliability.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solution adopted by the present invention is a surge protector welding tool, which includes a positioning unit and a crimping unit. The crimping unit is rotatably connected to the positioning unit above the positioning unit, and the surge protector is fixed in the positioning unit. The connecting piece and the welding point to be welded are fixed by adjusting the rotation angle of the crimping unit.

[0006] The positioning unit is a concave structure, and a mounting groove adapted to the surge protector housing is provided inside the positioning unit. A positioning groove is provided on one side of the mounting groove. The surge protector is slidably connected to the positioning groove and fixed inside the mounting groove.

[0007] The crimping unit includes a horizontal adjustment unit and a vertical adjustment unit. The horizontal adjustment unit is rotatably connected to the positioning unit, and the vertical adjustment unit is slidably connected to the horizontal adjustment unit. The end of the vertical adjustment unit is crimped on the connecting piece, and the position of the crimped connecting piece is adjusted by the cooperation between the horizontal adjustment unit and the vertical adjustment unit.

[0008] The horizontal adjustment unit includes a rotating column and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating column. A rotating neck is arranged below the rotating shaft. The rotating neck is inside the positioning unit. The entire horizontal adjustment unit can be horizontally rotated by cooperating with the rotating neck through a positioning pin arranged outside the positioning unit. A fastening nail is arranged at the upper end of the rotating column.

[0009] The vertical adjustment unit includes a crossbeam, a crimping rod and a lifting button. The crossbeam is slidably connected to the rotating column of the horizontal adjustment unit and is fixed in position by the fastening pins of the horizontal adjustment unit. A spring is sleeved on the crimping rod, and the upper end of the crimping rod extends from the upper end of the crossbeam and is fixedly connected to the lifting button.

[0010] The crimping rod is slidably connected to the cross beam through a crimping rod positioning hole arranged at the end of the cross beam. A baffle is arranged on the crimping rod, and the diameter of the baffle is larger than the diameter of the crimping rod positioning hole.

[0011] The present invention has the following beneficial effects and advantages: The present invention is a welding tool for a surge protector, which can be used to weld two welding points of a connecting piece of a filled surge protector. A positioning unit and a crimping unit are designed according to the requirements that the crimping force is not allowed to cause deformation of the connecting piece and that unstable handholding during welding can easily cause false welding. The surge protector is fixed by the positioning unit, the horizontal position of the crimping unit is adjusted by the horizontal adjustment unit, and the vertical position of the crimping unit is adjusted by the vertical adjustment unit. The setting of the spring will not cause the phenomenon of deformation of the connecting piece due to excessive pressing force. The tool is easy to operate, and the welding process of the connecting piece can be realized as required, thereby ensuring the appearance and quality of welded products and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a surge protector; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the welding tool body of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the welding parts structure of the welding tool of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the welding tool crimping unit of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the crimping unit of the welding tooling of the present invention from another angle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the crimping position structure when welding the first welding point of the connecting piece according to the present invention; Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the crimping position structure when welding the second welding point of the connecting piece according to the present invention.

[0013] Among them, 1 is the tooling body, 2 is the surge protector, 3 is the first welding point, 4 is the connecting piece, 5 is the second welding point, 6 is the installation groove, 7 is the positioning groove, 8 is the rotating column, 9 is the crossbeam, 10 is the fastening nail, 11 is the lifting torque, 12 is the spring, 13 is the crimping rod, 14 is the shoulder, 15 is the positioning pin, 16 is the shaft neck, 17 is the rotating shaft, 18 is the pressure rod positioning hole, 19 is the locking hole, 20 is the crossbeam mounting hole, 21 is the column mounting hole, and 22 is the positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 2-7 As shown, the present invention is a surge protector welding tool, characterized in that it includes a positioning unit and a crimping unit, the crimping unit is rotatably connected to the positioning unit above the positioning unit, the surge protector is fixed in the positioning unit, and the connecting piece 4 to be welded and the welding point are fixed by adjusting the rotation angle of the crimping unit, the positioning unit is a concave structure, and a mounting groove 6 adapted to the outer shell of the surge protector 2 is opened inside the positioning unit, and a positioning groove 7 is opened on one side of the mounting groove 6, the surge protector 2 is slidably connected to the positioning groove 7 and fixed inside the mounting groove 6 to prevent the surge protector 2 from moving.

[0015] The crimping unit includes a horizontal adjustment unit and a vertical adjustment unit. The horizontal adjustment unit is rotatably connected to the positioning unit, and the vertical adjustment unit is slidably connected to the horizontal adjustment unit. The end of the vertical adjustment unit is crimped on the connecting piece 4. The position of the crimped connecting piece 4 is adjusted by cooperating with the horizontal adjustment unit and the vertical adjustment unit.

[0016] Furthermore, the horizontal adjustment unit includes a rotating column 8 and a rotating shaft 17, wherein the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating column 8, and a rotating neck 16 is arranged below the rotating shaft 17, and the rotating neck 16 is inside the positioning unit. A positioning pin 15 arranged outside the positioning unit passes through the positioning hole 22 and cooperates with the rotating neck 16 to make the entire horizontal adjustment unit rotate horizontally. A fastening nail 10 is provided at the upper end of the rotating column 17, and the rotating shaft 17 of the rotating column 8 is inserted into the column mounting hole 21, and the positioning pin 15 is tightened so that its shaft shoulder 14 cooperates with the shaft neck 16 of the positioning pin 15. At this time, the rotating column 8 can rotate on the tooling body 1, but cannot move up or down.

[0017] Furthermore, the vertical adjustment unit includes a crossbeam 9, a crimping rod 13 and a lifting button 11. The crossbeam 9 is slidably connected to the rotating column 8 through a crossbeam mounting hole 20 and is fixed in position by a fastening nail 10. A spring 12 is sleeved on the crimping rod 13. The upper end of the crimping rod 13 extends out from a locking hole 19 at the upper end of the crossbeam 9 and is fixedly connected to the lifting button 11. The crimping rod 13 is slidably connected to the crossbeam 20 through a pressure rod positioning hole 18 set at the end of the crossbeam 9. A baffle is provided on the crimping rod 13, and the diameter of the baffle is larger than the diameter of the pressure rod positioning hole 18.

[0018] The crimping rod 13 can move up and down in the crimping rod positioning hole 18, and exert pressure of its own weight and the spring 12 on the object at the lower end of the crimping rod 13. The magnitude of the pressure is related to the hardness and compression amount of the spring 12. The selected spring 12 can achieve crimping without deforming the connecting piece 4.

[0019] When in use, place the surge protector 2 into the tooling, place the connecting piece 4 in the welding position, loosen the fastening nail 10 during welding, turn the crimping rod 13 to the first welding point 3, hold the tail end of the connecting piece 4 so that its front end contacts the first welding point 3 of the surge protector, pull the lifting knob 11, move the crossbeam 9, and press the lower end of the crimping rod 13 on the connecting piece 4 as shown in FIG. Figure 6 At this time, adjust the connecting piece 4 to align with the second welding point 5, and weld the first welding point 3; then pull the lifting knob 11 by hand to move and rotate the crossbeam 9 at the same time, so that the lower end of the crimping rod 13 is pressed on Figure 7 The connecting piece 4 is positioned as shown, and the connecting piece 4 is pressed to contact the second welding point 5, and the second welding point 5 is welded; finally, the lifting knob 11 is pulled by hand to transfer the crossbeam 9 outside the tooling body 1, and the surge protector 2 is taken out to complete the whole welding process.

Claims

1. A surge protector welding tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a positioning unit and a crimping unit. The crimping unit is rotatably connected with the positioning unit above the positioning unit. The surge protector is fixed in the positioning unit. The connecting piece and the welding point to be welded are fixed by adjusting the rotation angle of the crimping unit.

2. The surge protector welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning unit is a concave structure, and a mounting groove adapted to the surge protector housing is provided inside the positioning unit. A positioning groove is provided on one side of the mounting groove. The surge protector is slidably connected to the positioning groove and fixed inside the mounting groove.

3. The surge protector welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crimping unit includes a horizontal adjustment unit and a vertical adjustment unit. The horizontal adjustment unit is rotatably connected to the positioning unit, and the vertical adjustment unit is slidably connected to the horizontal adjustment unit. The end of the vertical adjustment unit is crimped on the connecting piece, and the position of the crimped connecting piece is adjusted by the cooperation between the horizontal adjustment unit and the vertical adjustment unit.

4. A surge protector welding tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal adjustment unit includes a rotating column and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating column. A rotating neck is arranged below the rotating shaft. The rotating neck is inside the positioning unit. The entire horizontal adjustment unit can be horizontally rotated by cooperating with the rotating neck through a positioning pin arranged outside the positioning unit. A fastening nail is arranged at the upper end of the rotating column.

5. The surge protector welding tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical adjustment unit includes a crossbeam, a crimping rod and a lifting button. The crossbeam is slidably connected to the rotating column of the horizontal adjustment unit and is fixed in position by the fastening pins of the horizontal adjustment unit. A spring is sleeved on the crimping rod, and the upper end of the crimping rod extends from the upper end of the crossbeam and is fixedly connected to the lifting button.

6. A surge protector welding tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crimping rod is slidably connected to the cross beam through a crimping rod positioning hole arranged at the end of the cross beam. A baffle is arranged on the crimping rod, and the diameter of the baffle is larger than the diameter of the crimping rod positioning hole.