Mine mining conveying equipment with screening function
By introducing fine screening components and crushers into mining conveying equipment, the precise separation and transportation of ores of different particle sizes is achieved, and the problem that existing equipment cannot accurately distinguish ore particle size is solved, improving screening efficiency and equipment safety are improved sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411659316.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing mining conveying equipment for mining cannot accurately distinguish ores of different particle sizes in large-scale batch operations, resulting in inconvenience in subsequent process operations.
A mining conveying equipment with screening function was designed, using fine screening components, crushers, vibration lifting rods, conveyor belt structures and fixed-point anti-blocking components. Through multi-level screening and crushing treatment, the accuracy of ore is achieved. Particle size separation and delivery.
Accurate distinction and effective separation of ores of different particle sizes is achieved, screening effect and efficiency are improved, equipment wear is reduced, and production efficiency and safety are improved through automatic cleaning and blockage function.
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Figure CN119140258A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ore processing equipment, in particular to a conveying equipment for mining with a screening function. Background Art
[0002] Conveying equipment is a friction-driven machine that transports materials in a continuous manner. It can form a material conveying process from the initial feeding point to the final unloading point on a certain conveying line. It can convey both bulk materials and pieced items. In mining operations, conveying equipment is needed to transport the excavated ore.
[0003] However, in the prior art, during the use of mining conveying equipment, for some large-scale batch operations, only rough screening can be performed, and ores of different particle sizes cannot be accurately distinguished, which causes inconvenience to subsequent process operations. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a mining conveying equipment with a screening function. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mining conveying equipment with a screening function, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that during the use of the mining conveying equipment, for some large-scale batch operations, only rough screening can be performed, and ores of different particle sizes cannot be accurately distinguished, causing inconvenience to subsequent process operations.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a mining conveyor with a screening function, comprising a supporting frame, the top side of the supporting frame is slidably connected to a moving wheel, the top of the moving wheel is installed with a screening grid frame, the top of the supporting frame is fastenedly connected to a bearing frame, the interior of the bearing frame is slidably connected with a fixed-point anti-blocking component, the left and right end frame tops of the supporting frame are fastenedly connected to a top fixing frame, the top side ends of the top fixing frame are fastenedly connected to a crushing body, a shock absorbing structure is installed at the bottom of the shock absorbing structure, a row inclined plate is installed at the bottom of the shock absorbing structure, a slope bearing frame is connected to the side end bottom of the row inclined plate, a conveyor belt structure is fastenedly connected to the top of the slope bearing frame, a discharging screen is installed at the top of the conveyor belt structure, and two groups of vibrating lifting rods are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the discharging screen, the two groups of vibrating lifting rods are located on the frame surface of the top fixing frame and are fastened, and a fine screening component is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame; The fine screening component includes a left-connected inclined slot plate, the bottom end of the left-connected inclined slot plate is connected to an injection end, the right side end of the injection end is connected to a right-connected inclined slot plate, the top ends of the left-connected inclined slot plate and the right-connected inclined slot plate are tightly connected to the left and right ends of the bottom of the supporting frame, the bottom of the injection end is connected to a particle size guide wheel, the outside of the particle size guide wheel is connected to an outer shell, an inner shell is installed inside the outer shell, a discharge cavity is provided between the outer shell and the inner shell, four groups of spiral channels are provided on the surface of the outer shell, and four groups of spiral screening channels are provided on the surface of the inner shell.
[0006] Preferably, the screening apertures of the four groups of spiral screening paths correspond to the guiding apertures of the guide wheels according to the particle size, and the screening apertures of the four groups of spiral screening paths form different screening operations from large to small. A rotating frame is installed on the inner surface of the inner shell, a rotary sprayer is installed on the top of the rotating frame, and the bottom wall surface of the inner shell is connected to an opening and closing discharge chute.
[0007] Preferably, the fixed-point anti-blocking component includes a sliding groove frame, which is located in the internal sliding connection of the carrier frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod is installed on the side end of the sliding groove frame, a transverse rail frame is installed inside the sliding groove frame, a longitudinal rail frame is installed at the bottom of the transverse rail frame, a positioning guide drive structure is installed on the side end of the longitudinal rail frame, and a guide rod is connected to the bottom output end of the positioning guide drive structure.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the slope bearing frame is rotatably connected with an adjusting rotating rod, and the adjusting rotating rod is rotatably connected to the left top end of the discharge screen. A material baffle plate is installed on the side end of the discharge inclined plate, which is used to prevent the material body from scattering due to a large impact when outputting the discharge material to the surface of the discharge screen.
[0009] Preferably, an arc groove conveying baffle is installed inside the top end of the conveyor belt structure, and an output limiting groove frame is connected to the bottom end of the conveyor belt structure. The output end of the output limiting groove frame and the surface of the screening grid form a vertical axis setting.
[0010] Preferably, a large discharge tray is fastened to the top of the support frame, a force-releasing elastic spring is installed at the corner of the large discharge tray, a force-releasing arc plate is installed at the side end of the force-releasing elastic spring, and a discharge belt structure is installed at the side end of the large discharge tray.
[0011] Preferably, a driving multi-stage transmission arm structure is installed inside the support frame, and the driving multi-stage transmission arm structure is composed of a driving motor, a pulley structure, a speed regulator, a multi-stage transmission rod and a connecting block, and the connecting block is fastened to the side end bottom wall surface of the screening frame.
[0012] Preferably, a crusher drive structure is installed on the top of the top fixing frame, a crushing structure is installed inside the crusher body, the output end of the crusher drive structure and the crushing structure are connected, and multiple groups of external spray heads are evenly installed on the surface of the top fixing frame and the supporting frame body, and the pipelines of the multiple groups of external spray heads and the rotary sprayer are connected through an adapter pressurized conveyor and an external water pump water tank.
[0013] Preferably, photoelectric sensors are installed on the sides of the discharge screen and the screening grid, and one end of the screening grid is rotatably connected to a discharge plate.
[0014] Preferably, the other end of the screening grid is fastened with a solid block, a pneumatic lifting rod is installed on the side end of the solid block, the pneumatic lifting rod is installed on the frame surface of the supporting frame, and a slot frame is installed on the side of the screening grid.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, with the cooperation of the fine screening component, when the ore after the multi-operation screening operation enters the injection end through the left chute plate and the right chute plate, and enters the particle size guide wheel plate from the injection end, it rotates and pushes the particles in the injection end for preliminary classification and guidance according to the particle size, and the ore enters the discharge cavity between the outer shell and the inner shell, and is finely screened through four groups of spiral paths and spiral screening paths. The screening caliber is from large to small, ensuring that ores of different particle sizes are effectively separated. During the fine screening, the generated dust and mist particles escape from the spiral screening path to the inner shell. The inner shell is then rotated by the rotating frame to drive the rotary atomizer to rotate, forming a guided wind flow inside the inner shell to attract the scattered dust and mist particles, and causing the rotary atomizer to spray liquid mist to gather the generated dust and mist particles. The screened ore is then discharged through the bottom of the spiral screening path, and enters different collection devices according to the ores of different particle sizes, while the gathered dust and mist particles are discharged from the opening and closing discharge chute, so that multi-level screening can be carried out during large-scale batch conveying and screening operations, which can accurately distinguish ores of different particle sizes and improve screening effect and efficiency.
[0016] 2. In the present invention, the crushing structure is driven by the crusher driving structure to crush the ore into smaller particles under the cooperation of the crusher driving structure, the crushing structure, the discharge screen, the vibrating lifting rod and the conveyor belt structure, and the shock absorbing structure reduces the vibration during the crushing process, so that the crushed ore is evenly distributed on the discharge screen through the discharge inclined plate, and the discharge screen has a large diameter, and under the operation of the two sets of vibrating lifting rods, the discharge screen can be driven to oscillate up and down, so that the small crushed materials produced can fall from the large diameter to the conveyor belt structure for continued transportation, while the large particles that cannot fall can roll from the inclined discharge screen, and the adjusting rotating rod can make the discharge screen be adjusted up and down when the two sets of vibrating lifting rods vibrate the discharge screen to further screen the ore, so as to adjust the angle of the discharge screen, ensure that the ore is evenly distributed on the discharge screen, improve the screening effect, and The discharged large-particle ore will enter the large discharge plate and roll along the slope of the large discharge plate. The unloading elastic springs installed at the corners are used to drive the unloading arc plate to buffer the impact force of the ore when the large-particle ore rolls, and force the large-particle ore to turn to the discharge belt structure for transportation during the rolling process, effectively reducing the wear of the equipment. When the above-mentioned crushed ore is transported to the conveyor belt structure through the slope bearing frame, the arc groove conveying baffle installed inside the top of the conveyor belt structure is used to prevent the ore from scattering during transportation, and the output limit slot frame is convenient for blocking the ore when the conveyor belt structure transports the screened ore, so that it falls into the screening grid frame, and then the multi-stage transmission arm structure is started to drive the multi-stage transmission arm structure to drive the screening grid frame to slide and connect to the top side of the support frame through the moving wheel for further screening.
[0017] 3. In the present invention, with the cooperation of the fixed-point anti-blocking component, when the screening grid is blocked, the hydraulic telescopic rod extends to push the sliding slot frame to slide along the inside of the carrier frame, so that it moves to the top of the blocking position. Then, after the sliding slot frame reaches the specified position, the positioning guide drive structure is started to drive the longitudinal rail frame to move vertically downward along the transverse rail frame, and the movement of the longitudinal rail frame is precisely controlled by the motor and the transmission mechanism to ensure that the guide rod reaches the blocking position. After the guide rod reaches the blocking position, it is driven by the positioning guide drive structure to move precisely up and down and left and right to directly contact and clean the blockage. No manual intervention is required as a whole, which improves production efficiency and safety, and can ensure that the blockage is fully cleaned and the cleaning effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a conveying device for mining with a screening function according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a conveying device for mining with a screening function according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the main body of a mining conveying device with a screening function according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of a fixed-point anti-blocking component in a mining conveying device with a screening function according to the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed-point anti-blocking component in a conveying device for mining with a screening function according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of a fine screening component in a mining conveying device with a screening function according to the present invention; Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fine screening component in a mining conveying equipment with a screening function.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Drive multi-stage transmission arm structure; 3. Screening grid; 4. Moving wheel; 5. Slope bearing frame; 6. Conveyor belt structure; 7. Arc trough conveying baffle; 8. Adjustment and rotation rod; 9. Discharge screen; 10. Vibration lifting rod; 11. Top fixing frame; 12. Crusher body; 13. Crusher driving structure; 14. Shock absorption structure; 15. Discharge inclined plate; 16. Output limit slot frame; 17. Large discharge plate; 18. Unloading arc plate; 19. Discharge belt structure; 20. Unloading elastic spring; 21. Fine screening component; 210. Left-connected inclined trough plate; 211. The right side is connected to the inclined slot plate; 212, injection end; 213, particle size guide wheel; 214, outer shell; 215, inner shell; 216, spiral track; 217, spiral screening track; 218, rotating frame; 219, rotary sprayer; 2190, opening and closing discharge inclined slot; 22, crushing structure; 23, bearing frame; 24, fixed-point anti-blocking component; 240, sliding slot frame; 241, hydraulic telescopic rod; 242, horizontal rail frame; 243, longitudinal rail frame; 244, positioning guide drive structure; 245, guide rod; 25, slot frame; 26, discharge plate; 27, pneumatic lifting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] In the present invention, reference is made to Figure 1 - Figure 7As shown: a conveying device for mining with screening function, comprising a support frame 1, a moving wheel 4 is slidably connected to the top side of the support frame 1, a screening grid 3 is installed on the top of the moving wheel 4, a bearing frame 23 is fastened to the top of the support frame 1, a fixed-point anti-blocking component 24 is slidably connected to the inside of the bearing frame 23, a top fixing frame 11 is fastened to the top of the left and right ends of the support frame 1, a crushing machine 12 is fastened to the top side of the top fixing frame 11, and a bottom of the crushing machine 12 is fastened to the top of the top fixing frame 11. The four ends of the part are provided with a shock absorbing structure 14, the bottom of the shock absorbing structure 14 is provided with an inclined plate 15, the bottom of the side end of the inclined plate 15 is connected with a slope bearing frame 5, the top of the slope bearing frame 5 is fastened with a conveyor belt structure 6, the top of the conveyor belt structure 6 is provided with a discharge screen 9, the bottom of the discharge screen 9 is symmetrically provided with two groups of vibration lifting rods 10, the two groups of vibration lifting rods 10 are located on the frame surface of the top fixing frame 11 and are fastened, and a fine screening component 21 is provided at the bottom of the supporting frame 1; The fine screening component 21 includes a left-connected inclined slot disk 210, the bottom end of the left-connected inclined slot disk 210 is connected to an injection end 212, the right side end of the injection end 212 is connected to a right-connected inclined slot disk 211, the top ends of the left-connected inclined slot disk 210 and the right-connected inclined slot disk 211 are tightly connected to the left and right ends of the bottom of the support frame 1, the bottom of the injection end 212 is connected to a particle size guide wheel 213, the outside of the particle size guide wheel 213 is connected to an outer shell 214, an inner shell 215 is installed inside the outer shell 214, a discharge cavity is provided between the outer shell 214 and the inner shell 215, four groups of spiral channels 216 are provided on the surface of the outer shell 214, and four groups of spiral screening channels 217 are provided on the surface of the inner shell 215.
[0022] The screening apertures of the four sets of spiral screening paths 217 correspond to the guiding apertures of the guide wheel disc 213 according to the particle size. The screening apertures of the four sets of spiral screening paths 217 form different screening operations from large to small. A rotating frame 218 is installed on the inner surface of the inner shell 215. A rotary sprayer 219 is installed on the top of the rotating frame 218. The bottom wall surface of the inner shell 215 is connected to an opening and closing discharge chute 2190.
[0023] In a specific scheme, first, the crushing machine body 12 crushes large pieces of ore into smaller particles, and the shock-absorbing structure 14 reduces the vibration during the crushing process, so that the crushed ore is evenly distributed on the discharge screen 9 through the discharge inclined plate 15. The discharge screen 9 has a large diameter, and under the operation of the two sets of vibrating lifting rods 10, it can drive the discharge screen 9 to oscillate up and down, so that the small crushed materials produced can fall from the large diameter to the conveyor belt structure 6 for continued transportation, while the large particles that cannot fall are rolled from the inclined discharge screen 9. Secondly, with the cooperation of the fine screening component 21, the ore after the above-mentioned multi-operation screening operation passes through the left-connected inclined slot plate 210 and the right-connected inclined slot plate 211 into the injection end 212, and enters the particle size guide wheel 213 from the injection end 212, and rotates according to the particle size and pushes the particles in the injection end 212 for preliminary classification and guidance, and the ore enters the outer shell 214 and the inner The discharge cavity between the shells 215 is finely screened by four groups of spiral channels 216 and spiral screening channels 217. The screening diameters are from large to small to ensure that ores of different particle sizes are effectively separated. During fine screening, the generated dust and mist particles escape from the spiral screening channels 217 to the inside of the inner shell 215, and then the rotating frame 218 drives the rotary sprayer 219 to rotate, forming a guiding airflow inside the inner shell 215 to attract the escaped dust and mist particles, and causing the rotary sprayer 219 to spray liquid mist to gather the generated dust and mist particles. Thereafter, the screened ore is discharged through the bottom of the spiral screening channel 217, and enters different collecting devices according to the ores of different particle sizes, and the gathered dust and mist particles are discharged from the opening and closing discharge chute 2190, so that multi-level screening can be carried out during large-scale batch conveying and screening operations, which can accurately distinguish ores of different particle sizes and improve screening effect and efficiency.
[0024] In the present invention, according to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the fixed-point anti-blocking component 24 includes a sliding groove frame 240, which is located in the internal sliding connection of the carrier frame 23, a hydraulic telescopic rod 241 is installed on the side end of the sliding groove frame 240, a transverse rail frame 242 is installed inside the sliding groove frame 240, a longitudinal rail frame 243 is installed at the bottom of the transverse rail frame 242, a positioning guide drive structure 244 is installed on the side end of the longitudinal rail frame 243, and a guide rod 245 is connected to the bottom output end of the positioning guide drive structure 244.
[0025] In a specific solution, the sliding trough frame 240 is located in the starting position inside the carrier frame 23, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 241 is in a retracted state. Secondly, the transverse rail frame 242 and the longitudinal rail frame 243 are located in the initial position, and the positioning guide drive structure 244 and the guide rod 245 are also in the initial position. Then, when the ore material reaches the surface of the screening grid frame 3 and is screened and discharged by driving the multi-stage transmission arm structure 2, when the screening grid frame 3 is blocked, the hydraulic telescopic rod 241 extends to push the sliding trough frame 240 to slide along the inside of the carrier frame 23, so that it moves to the blocking position. The guide rod 245 is moved upwards and downwards along the lateral rail frame 242, and the movement of the longitudinal rail frame 243 is precisely controlled by the motor and the transmission mechanism to ensure that the guide rod 245 reaches the blocking position. After the guide rod 245 reaches the blocking position, it is driven by the positioning guide driving structure 244 to move precisely up and down and left and right to directly contact and clean the blockage. No manual intervention is required as a whole, which improves production efficiency and safety, and can ensure that the blockage is fully cleaned and the cleaning effect is improved.
[0026] In the present invention, according to Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, the top of the slope bearing frame 5 is rotatably connected with an adjusting rotating rod 8, and the adjusting rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the left top end of the discharge screen 9. A material baffle plate is installed on the side end of the discharge inclined plate 15, which is used to prevent the material from being scattered due to a large impact when the material is output to the surface of the discharge screen 9.
[0027] An arc groove conveying baffle 7 is installed inside the top of the conveyor belt structure 6, and the bottom end of the conveyor belt structure 6 is connected to an output limiting groove frame 16. The output end of the output limiting groove frame 16 and the surface of the screening grid 3 form a vertical axis.
[0028] The top of the support frame 23 is fastened with a large discharge tray 17 , the corners of the large discharge tray 17 are equipped with a force unloading elastic spring 20 , the side ends of the force unloading elastic spring 20 are equipped with a force unloading arc plate 18 , and the side ends of the large discharge tray 17 are equipped with a discharge belt structure 19 .
[0029] In a specific scheme, when the above-mentioned crushed ore is transported to the conveyor belt structure 6 through the slope bearing frame 5, the arc groove conveying baffle 7 installed inside the top of the conveyor belt structure 6 is used to prevent the ore from scattering during transportation, and by adjusting the rotating rod 8, when the two groups of vibrating lifting rods 10 vibrate the discharge screen 9 to further screen the ore, the discharge screen 9 can be adjusted up and down, and the angle of the discharge screen 9 can be adjusted to ensure that the ore is evenly distributed on the discharge screen 9, thereby improving the screening effect. The large-particle ore discharged from the discharge screen 9 will enter the large discharge plate 17 and roll along the slope of the large discharge plate 17. The unloading elastic spring 20 installed at the corner is used to drive the unloading arc plate 18 to buffer the impact force of the ore when the large-particle ore rolls, and forces the large-particle ore to turn to the discharge belt structure 19 for transportation during the rolling process, thereby effectively reducing the wear of the equipment.
[0030] In the present invention, according to Figure 1 - Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a driving multi-stage transmission arm structure 2 is installed inside the support frame 1, and the driving multi-stage transmission arm structure 2 is composed of a driving motor, a pulley structure, a speed regulator, a multi-stage transmission rod and a connecting block. The connecting block is fastened to the side end bottom wall surface of the screening grid 3.
[0031] A crusher drive structure 13 is installed on the top of the top fixing frame 11, and a crushing structure 22 is installed inside the crusher body 12. The output end of the crusher drive structure 13 and the crushing structure 22 are connected. A plurality of groups of external spray heads are evenly installed on the surface of the top fixing frame 11 and the support frame 1. The pipelines of the plurality of groups of external spray heads and the rotary sprayer 219 are connected through an adapter pressurized conveyor and an external water pump tank.
[0032] Photoelectric sensors are installed on the sides of the discharge screen 9 and the screening grid frame 3, and one end of the screening grid frame 3 is rotatably connected to a discharge plate 26.
[0033] The other end of the screening grid 3 is fastened with a solid block, and a pneumatic lifting rod 27 is installed on the side end of the solid block. The pneumatic lifting rod 27 is installed on the surface of the supporting frame 1, and a slot frame 25 is installed on the side of the screening grid 3.
[0034] In a specific scheme, after the mined ore enters the crusher body 12 with the cooperation of the external buffer conveyor belt, the crushing structure 22 is driven by the crusher drive structure 13 to crush the ore into smaller particles, and the shock-absorbing structure 14 reduces the vibration during the crushing process. Photoelectric sensors are installed on the side ends of the discharge screen 9 and the screening grid 3 to detect the flow of the ore to ensure the screening effect. The pneumatic lifting rod 27 is used to lift the ore particles that have not entered the surface of the screening grid 3 after screening by the screening grid 3 through the rotatably connected discharge plate 26, and slide and roll to the external conveying structure on the other side. During the screening operation, the design of the external spray head and the rotary sprayer 219 can effectively reduce dust and temperature drop, thereby improving the safety and comfort of the working environment.
[0035] The wiring diagrams of the photoelectric sensor, the driving multi-stage transmission arm structure 2, the crusher driving structure 13 and the pneumatic lifting rod 27 in the present invention are common knowledge in the field, and their working principles are already known technologies. The models are selected according to actual use, so the control method and wiring layout of the photoelectric sensor, the driving multi-stage transmission arm structure 2, the crusher driving structure 13 and the pneumatic lifting rod 27 are no longer explained in detail.
[0036] The method of use and working principle of this device: First, when the mined ore enters the crusher body 12 with the cooperation of the external buffer conveyor belt, the crushing structure 22 is driven by the crusher driving structure 13 to crush the ore into smaller particles, and the shock-absorbing structure 14 reduces the vibration during the crushing process, so that the crushed ore is evenly distributed on the discharge screen 9 through the discharge inclined plate 15. The discharge screen 9 has a large diameter, and under the operation of two sets of vibrating lifting rods 10, it can drive the discharge screen 9 to oscillate up and down, so that the small crushed materials produced can fall from the large diameter to the conveyor belt structure 6 for continued transportation, while the large particles that cannot fall will roll from the inclined discharge screen 9, and the adjusting rotating rod 8 can make the two sets of vibrating lifting rods 10 vibrate the discharge screen 9 to further screen. When the ore is crushed, the discharging screen 9 can be adjusted up and down, and the angle of the discharging screen 9 can be adjusted to ensure that the ore is evenly distributed on the discharging screen 9, thereby improving the screening effect. The large particles of ore discharged from the discharging screen 9 will enter the large discharging plate 17 and roll along the slope of the large discharging plate 17. The unloading elastic spring 20 installed at the corner is used to drive the unloading arc plate 18 to buffer the impact force of the ore when the large particles of ore roll, and force the large particles of ore to turn to the discharge belt structure 19 for transportation during the rolling process, thereby effectively reducing the wear of the equipment. When the above-mentioned crushed ore is transported to the conveyor belt structure 6 through the slope bearing frame 5, the arc groove conveying baffle 7 installed inside the top of the conveyor belt structure 6 is used to prevent the ore from being crushed during transportation. The output limit slot frame 16 is convenient for blocking the ore materials after screening when the conveyor belt structure 6 transports the ore materials, so that the ore materials fall into the screening grid frame 3. Then the multi-stage transmission arm structure 2 is started to drive the multi-stage transmission arm structure 2 to drive the screening grid frame 3 to slide and connect to the top side of the support frame 1 through the moving wheel 4 for further screening. After screening, the remaining ore materials that cannot fall down are lifted by the pneumatic lifting rod 27 through the rotatably connected discharge plate 26 to lift the ore particles that have not entered the surface of the screening grid frame 3, and slide and roll to the external conveying structure on the other side. At the same time, during the screening operation, the design of the external spray head and the rotary sprayer 219 can effectively reduce dust and temperature drop, thereby improving the safety of the working environment. And comfort, then, when the screening grid frame 3 is blocked, the hydraulic telescopic rod 241 extends, pushing the sliding slot frame 240 to slide along the inside of the carrier frame 23, so that it moves to the top of the blocked position, and then after the sliding slot frame 240 reaches the specified position, the positioning guide driving structure 244 is started to drive the longitudinal rail frame 243 to move vertically downward along the transverse rail frame 242, and the movement of the longitudinal rail frame 243 is precisely controlled by the motor and the transmission mechanism to ensure that the guide rod 245 reaches the blocked position. After the guide rod 245 reaches the blocked position, it is driven by the positioning guide driving structure 244 to move up and down and left and right accurately, directly contact and clean the blockage, without the need for manual intervention as a whole, thereby improving production efficiency and safety, and ensuring that the blockage is fully cleaned.To improve the cleaning effect, the ore after the above-mentioned multi-operation screening operation enters the injection end 212 through the left chute plate 210 and the right chute plate 211, and enters the particle size guide wheel 213 from the injection end 212, which rotates and pushes the particles in the injection end 212 for preliminary classification and guidance according to the particle size. The ore enters the discharge cavity between the outer shell 214 and the inner shell 215, and is finely screened through four groups of spiral channels 216 and spiral screening channels 217. The screening diameter is from large to small, ensuring that ores of different particle sizes are effectively separated. During fine screening, the dust and mist particles generated escape from the spiral screening channel 217 to Inside the inner shell 215, the rotating frame 218 then drives the rotary sprayer 219 to rotate, forming a guided airflow inside the inner shell 215 to attract the scattered dust and mist particles, and the rotary sprayer 219 sprays liquid mist to gather the generated dust and mist particles. After that, the screened ore is discharged through the bottom of the spiral screening channel 217, and enters different collection devices according to the ores of different particle sizes, and the gathered dust and mist particles are discharged from the opening and closing discharge chute 2190, so that when large-scale batch conveying and screening operations are carried out, multi-level screening can be carried out, and ores of different particle sizes can be accurately distinguished, thereby improving the screening effect and efficiency.
[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mining conveying equipment with screening function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), wherein the top side of the support frame (1) is slidably connected to a moving wheel (4), a screening grid frame (3) is installed on the top of the moving wheel (4), a bearing frame (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1), a fixed-point anti-blocking component (24) is slidably connected inside the bearing frame (23), top fixing frames (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the left and right ends of the support frame (1), a crushing machine body (12) is fixedly connected to the top side of the top fixing frame (11), and a shock absorbing structure (24) is installed on the bottom four ends of the crushing machine body (12). 14), a row of inclined plates (15) are installed at the bottom of the shock-absorbing structure (14), a slope bearing frame (5) is connected to the bottom of the side end of the row of inclined plates (15), a conveyor belt structure (6) is fastened to the top of the slope bearing frame (5), a discharge screen (9) is installed on the top of the conveyor belt structure (6), two groups of vibrating lifting rods (10) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the discharge screen (9), the two groups of vibrating lifting rods (10) are located on the frame surface of the top fixing frame (11) and are fastened, and a fine screening component (21) is installed at the bottom of the support frame (1); The fine screening component (21) comprises a left-connected inclined slot disc (210), the bottom end of the left-connected inclined slot disc (210) is connected to an injection end (212), the right side end of the injection end (212) is connected to a right-connected inclined slot disc (211), the top ends of the left-connected inclined slot disc (210) and the right-connected inclined slot disc (211) are tightly connected to the left and right ends of the bottom of the support frame (1), the bottom of the injection end (212) is connected to a particle size guide wheel disc (213), the outside of the particle size guide wheel disc (213) is connected to an outer shell (214), an inner shell (215) is installed inside the outer shell (214), a discharge cavity is present between the outer shell (214) and the inner shell (215), four groups of spiral channels (216) are provided on the surface of the outer shell (214), and four groups of spiral screening channels (217) are provided on the surface of the inner shell (215).
2. The mining conveying equipment with screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The screening apertures of the four groups of spiral screening paths (217) correspond to the guiding apertures of the particle size guiding wheel discs (213), and the screening apertures of the four groups of spiral screening paths (217) form different screening operations from large to small. A rotating frame (218) is installed on the inner surface of the inner shell (215), and a rotary sprayer (219) is installed on the top of the rotating frame (218). The bottom wall surface of the inner shell (215) is connected to an opening and closing discharge chute (2190).
3. The mining conveying equipment with screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed-point anti-blocking component (24) comprises a sliding groove frame (240), the sliding groove frame (240) is located inside the bearing frame (23) and is slidably connected, a hydraulic telescopic rod (241) is installed at the side end of the sliding groove frame (240), a transverse rail frame (242) is installed inside the sliding groove frame (240), a longitudinal rail frame (243) is installed at the bottom of the transverse rail frame (242), a positioning guide drive structure (244) is installed at the side end of the longitudinal rail frame (243), and a guide rod (245) is connected to the bottom output end of the positioning guide drive structure (244).
4. The mining conveying equipment with screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the slope bearing frame (5) is rotatably connected to an adjusting rotating rod (8), and the adjusting rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to the left top end of the discharge screen (9). A material baffle plate is installed at the side end of the discharge inclined plate (15) to prevent the material body from being scattered due to a large impact when the material is discharged onto the surface of the discharge screen (9).
5. The mining conveying equipment with screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An arc groove conveying baffle (7) is installed inside the top end of the conveyor belt structure (6), and an output limit groove frame (16) is connected to the bottom end of the conveyor belt structure (6). The output end of the output limit groove frame (16) and the surface of the screening grid (3) form a vertical axis.
6. The mining conveying equipment with screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the support frame (23) is fastened with a large discharge tray (17), a force unloading elastic spring (20) is installed at the corner of the large discharge tray (17), a force unloading arc plate (18) is installed at the side end of the force unloading elastic spring (20), and a discharge belt structure (19) is installed at the side end of the large discharge tray (17).
7. The mining conveying equipment with screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A driving multi-stage transmission arm structure (2) is installed inside the support frame (1), and the driving multi-stage transmission arm structure (2) is composed of a driving motor, a pulley structure, a speed regulator, a multi-stage transmission rod and a connecting block, and the connecting block is tightly connected to the side end bottom wall surface of the screening grid (3).
8. The mining conveying equipment with screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A crusher drive structure (13) is installed on the top of the top fixing frame (11), a crushing structure (22) is installed inside the crusher body (12), an output end of the crusher drive structure (13) and the crushing structure (22) are connected, and a plurality of groups of external spray heads are evenly installed on the surface of the top fixing frame (11) and the support frame (1), and the pipes of the plurality of groups of external spray heads and the rotary sprayer (219) are connected through an adapter pressurized conveyor and an external water pump tank.
9. The mining conveying equipment with screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Photoelectric sensors are installed on the sides of the discharge screen (9) and the screening grid frame (3), and one end of the screening grid frame (3) is rotatably connected to a discharge plate (26).
10. The mining conveying equipment with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the screening grid (3) is fastened to a solid block, a pneumatic lifting rod (27) is installed on the side end of the solid block, and the pneumatic lifting rod (27) is installed on the surface of the support frame (1). A slot frame (25) is installed on the side of the screening grid (3).
Citation Information
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