Novel square cover temporary storage device

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel square cover temporary storage device which comprises a cover body conveying device and a cover body containing device, the cover body containing device is arranged above the tail end of the cover body conveying device in the conveying direction of square covers, and the cover body containing device comprises a containing frame, a cover taking module and a cover body bearing module. The containing frame is fixedly arranged above the tail end of the cover body conveying device, a containing channel is arranged in the containing frame, a cover body lifting device is arranged between the tail end in the cover body conveying device and a feeding port of the containing channel, the cover body bearing module is arranged above the containing channel, and the cover taking module is arranged above the cover body bearing module. Full-automatic square cover conveying, storing and sucking are achieved, the beneficial effects of being high in automation degree, high in speed and the like are achieved, and compared with an existing production mode, the production cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of square cap storage and transportation, and in particular to a novel square cap temporary storage device. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, metal containers are widely used in packaging of chemical liquids, foods, etc., and in order to facilitate the extraction of these metal containers, it is necessary to assemble handles and ears on the square cover and weld the ears to the square cover. The existing operation is to manually assemble the handles and ears, then use equipment to press them on the top cover, and then weld them. This has the potential safety hazard of electric shock, low work efficiency, and high production cost, so it cannot meet the actual production needs.

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned defects, the applicant has developed an automatic welding device for the cover and the handle, such as an automatic assembly welding device for the barrel cover with Chinese patent publication number "CN110977266A". The disclosed technical solution is as follows: it includes a lower cover device, a supporting slide, a pushing mechanism, a welding device, a handle feeding device, a lifting ear feeding device, and a combined clamping device; the lower cover device is used to place the stacked top covers one by one in the supporting slide; the pushing mechanism is used to push the top covers in the supporting slide forward in sequence; the handle feeding device is used to provide handles with uniform direction; the lifting ear feeding device is used to provide a lifting handle with uniform direction; the lifting handle is used to provide a lifting handle with uniform direction; the lifting handle is used to provide a lifting handle with uniform direction; the lifting handle is used to provide a lifting handle with uniform direction; the lifting handle is used to provide a lifting handle with uniform direction; the lifting handle is used to provide a lifting handle with uniform direction. The ear feeding device is used to output the lifting ear inverted; the welding device includes a welding head and a welding seat; the combined clamping and feeding device includes a pushing mechanism, a pressure feeding mechanism, a transition slide connecting the handle feeding device and the output end of the lifting ear feeding device, and a slide rail connecting the welding seat and the output end of the lifting ear feeding device, the pushing mechanism is used to push the handle output by the handle feeding device along the transition slide into the lifting ear output by the lifting ear feeding device, and the pressure feeding mechanism is used to send the lifting ear and the handle therein to the welding seat for welding with the top cover.

[0004] However, in the technical solution disclosed above, the applicant discovered that the lower cover device had many defects during actual use. For example, the accommodating cavity for accommodating the cover body was composed of a number of side panels. During the placement and removal of the cover body in actual use, the edges around it were easily rubbed against the side panels, resulting in defects in the appearance. At the same time, the top of the side panel accommodating cavity was the feed inlet and the bottom was the discharge outlet, resulting in low storage and retrieval efficiency and cumbersome replacement and replenishment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a novel square cover temporary storage device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a novel square cap temporary storage device, comprising a cap conveying device and a cap receiving device, wherein the cap receiving device is arranged above the end of the cap conveying device along the conveying direction of the square caps.

[0007] The cover receiving device includes a receiving frame, a cover removing module and a cover receiving module, the receiving frame is fixedly arranged above the end of the cover conveying device, a receiving channel is arranged in the receiving frame, a cover lifting device is arranged between the end of the cover conveying device and the feeding port of the receiving channel, the cover receiving module is arranged above the receiving channel, the cover removing module is arranged above the cover receiving module, the cover conveying device is used to convey the square cover forward, and lift the square cover into the receiving channel through the cover lifting device, the receiving channel is surrounded by electromagnet blocks, the electromagnet blocks are used to magnetically attract the square cover into the receiving channel, and the cover removing module is used to absorb the square cover in the receiving channel and place it on the cover receiving module.

[0008] Furthermore, the cover conveying device includes a first rotary module and a second rotary module, and the first rotary module and the second rotary module are symmetrically arranged.

[0009] Limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the first rotating module and the second rotating module respectively, and limiting recesses are arranged on the tops of the limiting plates, and two sides of the square cover are supported on the limiting recesses.

[0010] Furthermore, first guide columns are arranged on both sides of the receiving channel, and the bottom ends of the first guide columns pass through the feeding point of the receiving channel and are arranged above the cover conveying device.

[0011] Furthermore, a second guide column is provided on one side of the material inlet of the receiving channel, the bottom end of the second guide column is flush with the bottom end of the first guide column, and an interception position is formed between the first guide column and the second guide column.

[0012] Furthermore, dividing blocks are respectively arranged above the conveying direction of the square covers on both sides of the cover conveying device, and the side surfaces of the dividing blocks are provided with protrusions protruding toward the center of the cover conveying device. When the square covers enter the intercepting position, the dividing blocks are driven by the cylinder to move toward the center of the cover conveying device to intercept the square covers in the front part on the cover conveying device.

[0013] Furthermore, the cover removal module includes a cover removal bracket, a cover removal power module and a suction cup, the cover removal bracket is fixedly arranged on the top of the receiving frame, the cover removal power module is fixedly arranged on the cover removal bracket, the suction cup is movably arranged above the receiving channel, and the cover removal power module drives the suction cup to be movably arranged in the receiving channel or above the cover body receiving module.

[0014] Furthermore, the cover body receiving module includes a pair of receiving bars and a receiving power module. The pair of receiving bars are symmetrically and movably arranged on both sides of the receiving channel. A receiving position is formed between the pair of receiving bars. The receiving power module drives the receiving bars to move closer or farther away so that the cover removal module absorbs the square cover in the receiving channel to the receiving position and adjusts the width of the receiving position according to the width of the square cover.

[0015] Furthermore, the receiving bar is provided with a step portion, and two sides of the bottom of the square cover are respectively supported on the step portions of a pair of the receiving bars.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: achieving fully automatic square cover conveying, storage, and suction, having the advantages of high automation and high speed, and reducing production costs compared with the existing production methods.

[0017] The physical phenomenon between the electromagnet block and the square cover material is cleverly used to make the square cover float in the receiving channel. No matter when the square cover enters or is taken out of the receiving channel, its edges will not rub against the receiving frame, further ensuring the appearance quality of the square cover. At the same time, the structure of the cover receiving device is simplified, which reduces the production cost and maintenance cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the relative positions of the cover body receiving device and the cover body conveying device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a cover conveying device and a cover receiving device of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A part; Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part B; DETAILED DESCRIPTION In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will be combined with Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a novel square cap temporary storage device is characterized in that it includes an equipment platform 1, a cap conveying device 2, and a cap receiving device 3. The cap receiving device 3 is arranged above the end of the cap conveying device 2 in the conveying direction.

[0020] Reference Figure 2As shown, the cover conveying device 2 includes a first rotary module 21, a second rotary module 22 and a partition block 23. In this embodiment, the first and second rotary modules 22 are chain sprocket conveyor lines. The first rotary module 21 and the second rotary module 22 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the equipment platform 1.

[0021] Limiting plates 24 are fixedly provided on the outer sides of the first rotary module 21 and the second rotary module 22 respectively, and a limiting recess 241 is provided on the top of the limiting plate 24. One side of the limiting recess 241 is connected to the adjacent first rotary module 21 or the second rotary module 22, and the limiting recess 241 is flush with the top of the chain of the first rotary module 21 and the second rotary module 22.

[0022] Recombination Figure 3 As shown, a cover lifting device 7 is provided at the end between the first rotary module 21 and the second rotary module 22 , and the square cover at the end of the cover conveying device 2 is lifted into the cover receiving device 3 by the cover lifting device 7 .

[0023] During operation, manual or automated equipment places the square cover on the cover body conveying device 2. At this time, the bottom of the square cover is in contact with the chains of the first rotary module 21 and the second rotary module 22. When the first rotary module 21 and the second rotary module 22 drive the square cover to be conveyed toward the transfer device, the two sides of the square cover slide along the limiting recesses 241 on both sides of the first rotary module 21 and the second rotary module 22 respectively to prevent displacement during the forward conveying process from affecting the work of subsequent processes.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 As shown, further, the partition blocks 23 are arranged in pairs, and a pair of partition blocks 23 are movably arranged on the first rotary module 21 and the second rotary module 22. The side surfaces of the partition blocks 23 are provided with protrusions protruding toward the center of the first rotary module 21 and the second rotary module 22.

[0025] When the square cap is delivered to the top of the cap lifting device 7, a pair of partition blocks 23 are respectively driven by the cylinder to move to the top of the first rotary module 21 and the second rotary module 22, and the protrusions are arranged to contact the front end of the square cap to play a role of interception and waiting. The cylinders are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the first rotary module 21 and the second rotary module 22.

[0026] In this embodiment, the partition block 23 is provided to realize non-stop conveyance of the first rotary module 21 and the second rotary module 22, thereby ensuring the conveyance efficiency of the square caps.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the cover receiving device 3 includes a receiving frame 31 , a cover removing module 32 and a cover receiving module 33 . The receiving frame 31 is fixedly arranged on the top of the equipment platform 1 , and is vertically opposite to the end of the cover conveying device 2 .

[0028] The receiving frame 31 is provided with a receiving channel 311, and the receiving channel 311 is communicated with the top and the bottom of the receiving frame 31. The receiving channel 311 is opposite to the cover lifting device 7 in the vertical direction.

[0029] Furthermore, electromagnet blocks 34 are arranged around the receiving channel 311 , and the electromagnet blocks 34 are fixedly arranged on the receiving frame 31 .

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, first guide columns 35 are respectively provided on both sides of the length direction of the receiving channel 311 , and the bottom of the first guide column 35 exceeds the bottom of the receiving frame 31 and extends downward to the top of the cover conveying device 2 .

[0031] A second guide column 36 is vertically arranged on one side of the feed port of the receiving channel 311. The top of the second guide column 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving frame 31, and the bottom thereof extends downward into the cover conveying device 2 to block the square cover from moving forward.

[0032] Furthermore, an interception position 37 is formed between the lower half of the first guide post 35 and the second guide post 36 .

[0033] Recombination Figure 4 As shown, the cover lifting device 7 includes a lifting power device 71 and a lifting movable plate 72. In this embodiment, the lifting power device 71 is a cylinder. The lifting movable plate 72 is movably arranged between the first rotary module 21 and the second rotary module 22 and the feed port of the receiving channel 311. The lifting power device 71 is fixedly arranged on the top of the equipment platform 1, and the bottom of the lifting movable plate 72 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the lifting power device 71.

[0034] During operation, when the square cover 8 moves to the intercepting position 37, the lifting power device 71 drives the lifting movable plate 72 to move upward, and drives the square cover in the intercepting position 37 to move upward along the first guide column 35 and the second guide column 36 to the feed port of the receiving channel 311, and is suspended in the receiving channel 311 by the suction force of the electromagnet block 34.

[0035] This embodiment cleverly utilizes the physical phenomena between the electromagnet block 34 and the square cover material to make the square cover suspend in the receiving channel 311. When the square cover enters or is taken out of the receiving channel 311, its edges will not rub against the receiving frame 31, further ensuring the appearance quality of the square cover. At the same time, the structure of the cover receiving device 3 is simplified, which reduces the production cost and maintenance cost.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the cover removal module 32 includes a cover removal bracket 321, a cover removal power module 322, a cover removal movable plate 323 and a suction cup 324. The cover removal bracket 321 is fixedly arranged on the top of the receiving frame 31, and the cover removal power module 322 is fixedly arranged on the cover removal bracket 321. The cover removal movable plate 323 is movably arranged above the receiving channel 311, and the suction cup 324 is connected to the bottom of the cover removal movable plate 323 through a connecting rod. The cover removal power module 322 drives the cover removal movable plate 323 to perform a lifting action so that the suction cup 324 is movably arranged in the receiving channel 311 or above the discharge port of the receiving channel 311.

[0037] The cover receiving module 33 is arranged above the exit of the receiving channel 311 , and includes a receiving bar 331 and a receiving power module 332 . In this embodiment, the receiving bars 331 are arranged in pairs, and the number of the receiving power modules 332 corresponds to the number of the receiving bars 331 .

[0038] A pair of receiving bars 331 are symmetrically and movably arranged on both sides above the discharge port of the receiving channel 311 , and the receiving power module 332 is fixedly arranged on the top of the receiving frame 31 , and the back of the receiving bar 331 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the receiving power module 332 .

[0039] Furthermore, a step portion 331-1 is provided between the top of the receiving bar 331 and the inner side surface of the receiving bar 331, and both sides of the step portion 331-1 are connected to both sides of the receiving bar 331. When a pair of receiving bars 331 perform similar actions to adjust the width of the receiving position to correspond to the width of the square cover.

[0040] During operation, the receiving power drives a pair of receiving bars 331 to perform far movements, so that the cover removing power module 322 drives the suction cup 324 to move downward into the receiving channel 311 to suck the square cover to the top of the cover body receiving module 33, and then the receiving power drives a pair of receiving bars 331 to perform similar movements to form a receiving position, and the suction cup 324 sucks the square cover and places it in the receiving position waiting for the automated equipment in the subsequent process to take away the square cover. At this time, the two sides of the bottom of the square cover are supported on the step portions 331-1 of a pair of receiving bars 331.

[0041] This embodiment realizes fully automatic conveying, storage and suction of square caps, has the advantages of high automation and high speed, and reduces production costs compared to existing production methods.

[0042] Of course, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications made according to the spirit of the main technical solution of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel square cover temporary storage device, characterized in that: It comprises a cover conveying device (2) and a cover receiving device (3), wherein the cover receiving device (3) is arranged above the end of the cover conveying device (2) along the conveying direction of the square cover; The cover receiving device (3) comprises a receiving frame (31), a cover removing module (32) and a cover receiving module (33); the receiving frame (31) is fixedly arranged above the end of the cover conveying device (2); a receiving channel (311) is arranged in the receiving frame (31); a cover lifting device (7) is arranged between the end of the cover conveying device (2) and the inlet of the receiving channel (311); the cover receiving module (33) is arranged above the receiving channel (311); the cover removing module (32) is fixedly arranged above the receiving channel (311); (32) is arranged above the cover receiving module (33), the cover conveying device (2) is used to convey the square cover forward, and the square cover is lifted into the receiving channel (311) by the cover lifting device (7), and electromagnet blocks (34) are arranged around the receiving channel (311), and the electromagnet blocks (34) are used to magnetically attract the square cover into the receiving channel (311), and the cover removing module (32) is used to absorb the square cover in the receiving channel (311) and place it on the cover receiving module (33).

2. The novel square cover temporary storage device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cover conveying device (2) comprises a first rotary module (21) and a second rotary module (22); the first rotary module (21) and the second rotary module (22) are symmetrically arranged; Limiting plates (24) are fixedly arranged on the outer side surfaces of the first rotating module (21) and the second rotating module (22), respectively; a limiting recess (241) is arranged on the top of the limiting plate (24); and two sides of the square cover are supported on the limiting recess (241).

3. The novel square cap temporary storage device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: First guide columns (35) are arranged on both sides of the receiving channel (311), and the bottom ends of the first guide columns (35) pass through the material entry of the receiving channel (311) and are arranged above the cover conveying device (2).

4. The novel square cap temporary storage device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second guide column (36) is provided on one side of the material inlet of the receiving channel (311), the bottom end of the second guide column (36) is flush with the bottom end of the first guide column (35), and an interception position (37) is formed between the first guide column (35) and the second guide column (36).

5. The novel square cap temporary storage device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Separation blocks (25) are respectively arranged above both sides of the cover conveying device (2) along the conveying direction of the square covers, and the side surfaces of the separation blocks (25) are provided with protrusions protruding toward the center of the cover conveying device (2). When the square covers enter the interception position (37), the separation blocks (25) are driven by the cylinder to move toward the center of the cover conveying device (2) to intercept the front part of the square covers on the cover conveying device (2).

6. The novel square cap temporary storage device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cover removal module (32) comprises a cover removal bracket (321), a cover removal power module (322) and a suction cup (324); the cover removal bracket (321) is fixedly arranged on the top of the receiving frame (31); the cover removal power module (322) is fixedly arranged on the cover removal bracket (321); the suction cup (324) is movably arranged above the receiving channel (311); and the cover removal power module (322) drives the suction cup (324) to be movably arranged in the receiving channel (311) or above the cover body receiving module (33).

7. The novel square cap temporary storage device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cover receiving module (33) comprises a pair of receiving bars (331) and a receiving power module (332); the pair of receiving bars (331) are symmetrically and movably arranged on both sides of the receiving channel (311); a receiving position is formed between the pair of receiving bars (331); the receiving power module (332) drives the receiving bars (331) to move closer or farther away, so that the cover removing module (32) absorbs the square cover in the receiving channel (311) to the receiving position, and adjusts the width of the receiving position according to the width of the square cover.

8. The novel square cap temporary storage device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The receiving strip (331) is provided with a step portion (331-1), and two sides of the bottom of the square cover are respectively supported on a pair of the step portions (331-1) of the receiving strip (331).

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