Wood grinding machine for resin solid wood furniture production
By using grinding belts to be installed on the bracket in the wood grinding machine and driving the circulating rotation through the crossbar, the problems of low efficiency and uneven grinding of existing grinding machines are solved, and efficient and uniform grinding of multiple surfaces of the board is achieved, improving the efficiency and uniform grinding of the surfaces of the board. Grinding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411746056.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing plate grinders have low efficiency and uneven grinding. The wear difference between multiple grinding rollers is large, which affects the quality of the plate grinding.
Design a wood grinder, which is arranged on the bracket by using the grinding belt to drive the grinding belt to rotate circulating through the first and second cross rods to achieve uniform grinding of multiple surfaces of the board, and reduce single grinding through bidirectional spiral arrangement. Remaining traces of direction.
The grinding uniformity of the grinding belt on multiple surfaces of the sheet is improved, residual traces in a single grinding direction are reduced, and the grinding quality of the surface of the sheet is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119188537A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a wood grinding machine used for producing resin solid wood furniture. Background Art
[0002] Solid wood furniture refers to furniture made of solid wood. Since there will be many burrs in the cutting process, in order to improve the grade of the whole furniture, it is usually necessary to grind the surface of the cut board to remove the burrs on the surface, and then assemble and paint the polished board to make the overall feel and flatness of the solid wood furniture better.
[0003] However, common plate grinders can only grind one side of a plate during use, which has low efficiency. Some grinders also add grinding rollers to improve grinding efficiency and grind multiple sides of a plate at the same time. As the use time of the grinding rollers increases, the degree of wear on the surfaces of the multiple grinding rollers tends to differ, resulting in uneven grinding of the plates by the multiple grinding rollers, which ultimately affects the grinding quality of the plates. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a wood sander for the production of resin solid wood furniture to address the problem that the current sander has a poor grinding effect.
[0005] The above purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions: A wood sanding machine for producing resin solid wood furniture, comprising a frame, a conveying mechanism, a bracket, a power mechanism and a sanding belt, wherein the frame is fixedly arranged, the conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame, and is used to convey a plate in a first direction, wherein the first direction is parallel to a horizontal direction; the bracket is arranged on the frame, and the plate is arranged in the bracket; the power mechanism comprises a power assembly, a first cross bar and a second cross bar, the power assembly is arranged on the frame, the first cross bar and the second cross bar are arranged on the power assembly, the first cross bar and the second cross bar are respectively located on both sides of the bracket in the first direction, and the first cross bar and the second cross bar are both arranged in the second direction. The first cross bar extends in the first direction, and the second direction is horizontal and perpendicular to the first direction; the grinding belt is sequentially wound on the first cross bar and the second cross bar, and the grinding belt is divided into two sides between the first cross bar and the second cross bar, one side is wound on the bracket in a positive spiral, and the other side is wound on the bracket in a reverse spiral, and the spiral axis of the grinding belt wound on the bracket extends along the first direction, abrasives are provided on both sides of the grinding belt, and the grinding belt is used to grind the plate in the bracket, and the power component can drive the grinding belt to circulate on the bracket through the first cross bar and the second cross bar and keep the grinding belt in a taut state.
[0006] Preferably, the bracket includes a plurality of adjustment components, each adjustment component corresponds to an edge of the plate extending along the first direction, each adjustment component includes a driving part, a steering rod and a shrinking part, the driving part is arranged on the frame, the steering rod is rotatably arranged on its own axis, the axis of the steering rod extends along the first direction, the grinding belt is rotatably connected to the steering rod, and the grinding belt and the shrinking part are arranged on the driving part, and the shrinking part is closer to the center of the plate relative to the steering rod, so as to increase the area covered by the grinding belt on the steering rod, and the driving part is used to control the steering rod to move along its own radial direction.
[0007] Preferably, two driving parts are provided, each driving part includes a first motor, a telescopic rod, a second motor and a rotating plate, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the axis of the output shaft of the first motor extends along the first direction, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, the telescopic direction of the telescopic rod is perpendicular to the first direction, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod away from the first motor, the output shaft of the second motor is parallel to the output shaft of the first motor, the rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, the two ends of the steering rod are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and the steering rod is coaxial with the output shaft of the second motor.
[0008] Preferably, the shrinking portion includes two guide rods, each of which has two ends respectively rotatably arranged on two rotating plates around its own axis, and the two guide rods extend along a first direction, the two guide rods are located on two radial lines of the turning rod, and the connecting distance between the axes of the two guide rods is consistent with twice the thickness of the grinding belt, and when the grinding belt is wound around the turning rod, it passes between the two guide rods and contacts the turning rod, and then passes between the two guide rods and moves away from the turning rod.
[0009] Preferably, a top plate is provided on the frame, and the top plate is located above the conveying mechanism, the power mechanism, the bracket and the grinding belt. The conveying mechanism includes multiple upper guide rollers and multiple lower guide rollers. The multiple upper guide rollers are slidably arranged on the top plate along the vertical direction, and the multiple upper guide rollers are arranged on the top plate along the first direction. The multiple lower guide rollers are slidably arranged on the frame along the vertical direction, and the multiple lower guide rollers are arranged on the frame along the first direction. The multiple upper guide rollers and the multiple lower guide rollers are located on the same vertical plane, and the axis of each upper guide roller and each lower guide roller extends along the second direction.
[0010] Preferably, the lengths of the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller in the second direction are smaller than the length of the plate in the second direction.
[0011] Preferably, the first cross bar is located above the bracket, the second cross bar is located below the bracket, the grinding belts on the bracket have intersecting parts projected on the horizontal plane, and the conveying mechanism also includes a partition for separating the intersecting grinding belts on the bracket.
[0012] Preferably, a control panel is provided on the frame, and the control panel is used to control the start and stop of the conveying mechanism, the power mechanism, the grinding belt and the driving part respectively.
[0013] Preferably, the grinding belts on the first cross bar and the second cross bar are respectively located at the centers of two steering rods on both sides of the corresponding first cross bar and the second cross bar in the axial direction.
[0014] Preferably, the power assembly includes a first hydraulic rod, a third motor, a second hydraulic rod, a push plate and a fourth motor, one end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the first hydraulic rod is telescopic in the vertical direction, the third motor is fixedly mounted on the end of the first hydraulic rod away from the frame, the output shaft of the third motor is connected to the first cross bar, one end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the second hydraulic rod is telescopic in the first direction, the push plate is fixedly mounted on the end of the second hydraulic rod away from the frame, the fourth motor is fixedly mounted on the push plate, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is connected to the second cross bar.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a grinding belt is arranged on the bracket, and the grinding belt is wound around the bracket by utilizing its flexible characteristics, so that multiple surfaces of the plate can be polished; through the coordinated arrangement of the first cross bar, the second cross bar and the grinding belt, the grinding belt circulates on the bracket, thereby improving the uniformity of the grinding of multiple surfaces of the plate by the grinding belt; through the bidirectional spiral arrangement of the grinding belt on the bracket, the grinding belt has two relative rotation directions on the bracket, and can perform staggered grinding on the surface of the plate, thereby reducing the residual marks of a single grinding direction on the surface of the plate, and improving the grinding quality of the surface of the plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a wood sanding machine for producing resin solid wood furniture provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a wood sanding machine for producing resin solid wood furniture provided by an embodiment of the present invention without a top plate; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 A front view of a wood sanding machine for producing resin solid wood furniture provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional view along the DD direction; Figure 7 for Figure 5 Sectional view along CC direction; Figure 8 for Figure 7Enlarged view of point E in the middle.
[0017] Among them: 100, frame; 101, first cross bar; 102, second cross bar; 103, first hydraulic rod; 104, third motor; 105, second hydraulic rod; 106, push plate; 107, fourth motor; 110, first motor; 111, telescopic rod; 112, second motor; 113, rotating plate; 114, steering rod; 115, guide rod; 120, top plate; 121, upper guide roller; 122, lower guide roller; 123, first support rod; 124, second support rod; 130, grinding belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0019] The serial numbers assigned to the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in the present invention, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0020] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wood sanding machine for the production of resin solid wood furniture, including a frame 100, a conveying mechanism, a bracket, a power mechanism and a sanding belt 130. The frame 100 is fixedly arranged, and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame 100, and is used to convey a plate in a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the horizontal direction; the bracket is arranged on the frame 100, and the plate is arranged in the bracket. The power mechanism includes a power assembly, a first cross bar 101 and a second cross bar 102, the power assembly is arranged on the frame 100, the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 are arranged on the power assembly, the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 are respectively located on both sides of the bracket in the first direction, and the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 both extend in the second direction, and the second direction is a horizontal direction and perpendicular to the first direction; the sanding belt 130 is sequentially wound around the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102, and the sanding belt 130 is sequentially wound around the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102. The first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 are divided into two sides, one of which is wound on the bracket in a positive spiral, and the other is wound on the bracket in a counter-spiral. The spiral axis of the grinding belt 130 wound on the bracket extends along the first direction. Abrasives are provided on both sides of the grinding belt 130. The grinding belt 130 is used to grind the plate in the bracket. The power assembly can drive the grinding belt 130 to circulate on the bracket through the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 and keep the grinding belt 130 in a taut state.
[0022] A grinding belt 130 is arranged on the bracket. The grinding belt 130 is wound around the bracket by utilizing its flexible characteristics, so that multiple surfaces of the plate can be ground. Through the coordinated arrangement of the first cross bar 101, the second cross bar 102 and the grinding belt 130, the grinding belt 130 circulates on the bracket, thereby improving the uniformity of the grinding of multiple surfaces of the plate by the grinding belt 130; through the bidirectional spiral arrangement of the grinding belt 130 on the bracket, the grinding belt 130 has two relative rotation directions on the bracket, and can perform staggered grinding on the surface of the plate, thereby reducing the residual marks of a single grinding direction on the surface of the plate, and improving the grinding quality of the surface of the plate.
[0023] In this embodiment, the bracket includes a plurality of adjustment components, each of which corresponds to an edge of the plate extending along the first direction, and each of which includes a driving unit, a steering rod 114 and a shrinking unit. The driving unit is arranged on the frame 100, and the steering rod 114 is arranged on the driving unit to rotate around its own axis. The axis of the steering rod 114 extends along the first direction. The grinding belt 130 is rotatably connected to the steering rod 114, and the grinding belt 130 and the shrinking unit are arranged on the driving unit, and the shrinking unit is closer to the center of the plate relative to the steering rod 114, so as to increase the area covered by the grinding belt 130 on the steering rod 114. The driving unit is used to control the steering rod 114 to rotate along its own radial direction. The turning rods 114 in the plurality of adjustment components correspond to the plurality of edges of the plate extending along the first direction one by one, and the grinding belt 130 between two adjacent turning rods 114 can contact the corresponding surface of the plate, so as to grind the plate. The plurality of driving parts can make the corresponding turning rods 114 adjust the size of the rectangle projected by the plurality of turning rods 114 in the first direction according to the size of the plate, thereby having a wider range of uses; and the shrinking part can shorten the distance between the grinding belts 130 on both sides of a turning rod 114, reduce the influence of the size of the turning rod 114 on the edge of the plate, make the grinding belt 130 as close to the edge of the plate as possible, and improve the grinding quality.
[0024] Specifically, the board material of solid wood furniture is generally rectangular, and the number of adjustment mechanisms is set to four, that is, the projections of the four turning rods 114 in the four adjustment mechanisms in the first direction are the four vertices of the rectangle, and the grinding belts 130 are the four sides of the rectangle. In order to reduce the interference of the diameter of the turning rod 114 on the grinding position of the grinding belt 130, the shrinkage part corresponding to each turning rod 114 can make the two adjacent grinding belts 130 on the rectangle have an intersection point that is closer to the edge of the board than the turning rod 114.
[0025] In this embodiment, two driving parts are provided in each adjusting component, each driving part includes a first motor 110, a telescopic rod 111, a second motor 112 and a rotating plate 113, the first motor 110 is fixedly mounted on the frame 100, and the axis of the output shaft of the first motor 110 extends along the first direction, one end of the telescopic rod 111 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor 110, the telescopic direction of the telescopic rod 111 is perpendicular to the first direction, the second motor 112 is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod 111 away from the first motor 110, the output shaft of the second motor 112 is parallel to the output shaft of the first motor 110, and the rotating plate 113 is fixedly mounted on the second motor 112. On the output shaft, both ends of the steering rod 114 are rotatably connected with the rotating plate 113 respectively, and the steering rod 114 is coaxial with the output shaft of the second motor 112. The two rotating plates 113 support one steering rod 114, and the movement of the steering rod 114 is more stable. The extension axis of the telescopic rod 111 intersects with the extension axis of the steering rod 114. Through the rotation of the first motor 110 and the extension and contraction of the telescopic rod 111, the steering rod 114 can move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. The cooperation of multiple steering rods 114 enables the grinding belt 130 between the two steering rods 114 to change its position according to the different sizes of the plates, so that the grinding belt 130 can better contact the plates.
[0026] In this embodiment, the shrinking portion includes two guide rods 115, and the two ends of each guide rod 115 are respectively rotatably arranged on two rotating plates 113 around their own axes, and the two guide rods 115 extend along the first direction, and the two guide rods 115 are located on two radial lines of the turning rod 114, and the connecting line distance between the axes of the two guide rods 115 is consistent with twice the thickness of the grinding belt 130. When the grinding belt 130 is wound around the turning rod 114, it passes between the two guide rods 115 and contacts the turning rod 114, and then passes between the two guide rods 115 away from the turning rod 114. The two guide rods 115 on each rotating plate 113 make the grinding belt 130 The vertices of the rectangle formed by the projection in the first direction are far away from the turning rod 114, so that the rectangle surrounded by the grinding belt 130 is smaller than the rectangle surrounded by the four turning rods 114, and the turning rod 114 is not in the rectangle surrounded by the grinding belt 130. The four edges of the plate correspond to the vertices of the rectangle surrounded by the grinding belt 130, respectively, reducing the blind area of the plate and the grinding belt 130, so that the grinding belt 130 can better contact the plate; the second motor 112 drives the rotating plate 113 to rotate, which can adjust the extension direction of the perpendicular midline of the center line of the corresponding two guide rods 115, so that it coincides with the diagonal line corresponding to the plate, so that the grinding belt 130 can adapt to plates of different sizes. When the grinding belt 130 rotates in a cycle, it can drive the corresponding turning rod 114 and guide rod 115 to rotate, reducing the friction between the grinding belt 130 and the turning rod 114 and guide rod 115, and reducing the loss of the grinding belt 130.
[0027] In this embodiment, a top plate 120 is provided on the frame 100, and the top plate 120 is located above the conveying mechanism, the power mechanism, the bracket and the grinding belt 130. The conveying mechanism includes a plurality of upper guide rollers 121 and a plurality of lower guide rollers 122. The plurality of upper guide rollers 121 are slidably arranged on the top plate 120 along a vertical direction, and the plurality of upper guide rollers 121 are arranged along a first direction on the top plate 120. The plurality of lower guide rollers 122 are slidably arranged on the frame 100 along a vertical direction, and the plurality of lower guide rollers 122 are arranged along a first direction on the frame 100. The plurality of upper guide rollers 121 and the plurality of lower guide rollers 122 are located on the same vertical plane, and the axes of each upper guide roller 121 and each lower guide roller 122 extend along a second direction. The top plate 120 and the frame 100 are both provided with a plurality of telescopic rollers. Parts, the telescopic parts can be hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods, and a micro motor is provided on the telescopic parts. The multiple telescopic parts on the top plate 120 are rotatably connected with the multiple upper guide rollers 121 in a one-to-one manner, and the micro motor on the telescopic parts corresponding to the upper guide rollers 121 is fixedly connected to the upper guide rollers 121, and the micro motor can drive the corresponding upper guide rollers 121 to rotate, and the multiple telescopic parts on the frame 100 are rotatably connected with the multiple lower guide rollers 122 in a one-to-one manner, and the micro motor on the telescopic parts corresponding to the lower guide rollers 122 is fixedly connected to the lower guide rollers 122, and the micro motor can drive the corresponding lower guide rollers 122 to rotate, and the plate is placed between the upper guide rollers 121 and the lower guide rollers 122, and the rotated upper guide rollers 121 and the lower guide rollers 122 can drive the plate to move along the first direction.
[0028] In this embodiment, the length of the upper guide roller 121 and the lower guide roller 122 in the second direction is smaller than the length of the plate in the second direction; the grinding belt 130 wound on the bracket will not contact the upper guide roller 121 and the lower guide roller 122, avoiding movement interference.
[0029] In this embodiment, the first cross bar 101 is located above the bracket, and the second cross bar 102 is located below the bracket. The grinding belt 130 located on the bracket has an intersecting portion projected on the horizontal plane. The grinding belt 130 between the two turning rods 114 located on the same horizontal plane intersects, and the number of intersecting portions depends on the number of turns of the grinding belt 130 wound around the bracket; the conveying mechanism also includes a partition for separating the intersecting grinding belts 130 on the bracket, and the partition includes a plurality of first support rods 123 and a plurality of second support rods 124, the number of the first support rods 123 is consistent with the number of intersecting portions of the grinding belt 130 between the two turning rods 114 located above, and the number of the second support rods 124 is consistent with the number of intersecting portions of the grinding belt 130 between the two turning rods 114 located below. The number of parts is the same; the first support rod 123 and the second support rod 124 are both U-shaped, the first support rod 123 is located above the bracket, each first support rod 123 includes two first longitudinal rods and a first connecting rod, the two first longitudinal rods are fixedly installed on the top plate 120, and the two first longitudinal rods are arranged along the first direction, the first connecting rod is arranged between the two first longitudinal rods, and the two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the two first longitudinal rods, and the plane where the two turning rods 114 at the top are located is set as the first plane, the first connecting rod is located above the first plane, and the first connecting rod is located between the two grinding belts 130 intersecting between the two turning rods 114 at the top, so as to avoid friction and wear between the intersecting grinding belts 130; multiple second support rods 124 are arranged along the first direction.
[0030] The second support rod 124 is located below the bracket, and each second support rod 124 includes two second longitudinal rods and a second connecting rod. The two second longitudinal rods are fixedly mounted on the frame 100, and the two second longitudinal rods are arranged along the second direction. The second connecting rod is arranged between the two second longitudinal rods, and the two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the two second longitudinal rods. The plane where the two steering rods 114 below are located is assumed to be the second plane, the second connecting rod is located below the second plane, and the second connecting rod is located between the two grinding belts 130 where the two steering rods 114 below intersect.
[0031] In this embodiment, a control panel is provided on the frame 100, and the control panel is used to control the start and stop of the conveying mechanism, the power mechanism, the grinding belt 130 and the driving part respectively.
[0032] In this embodiment, the grinding belts 130 on the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 are respectively located at the center of the two turning rods 114 on both sides of the corresponding first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 in the axial direction. The helix angles of the grinding belts 130 wound on the bracket are the same, and the grinding belts 130 are in a relatively stable state during the grinding process.
[0033] In this embodiment, the power assembly includes a first hydraulic rod 103, a third motor 104, a second hydraulic rod 105, a push plate 106 and a fourth motor 107. One end of the first hydraulic rod 103 is fixedly mounted on the frame 100, and the first hydraulic rod 103 is retracted in the vertical direction. The third motor 104 is fixedly mounted on the end of the first hydraulic rod 103 away from the frame 100. The output shaft of the third motor 104 is connected to the first cross bar 101. There are two first hydraulic rods 103 and two third motors 104, and the two first hydraulic rods 103 and the two third motors 104 are respectively located on both sides of the first cross bar 101 in the second direction. The rotation of the two third motors 104 jointly drives the first cross bar 101 to rotate, which can better support the first cross bar 101. One end of the second hydraulic rod 105 is fixedly mounted on the frame 100, and the second hydraulic rod 105 is retracted along the first direction, the push plate 106 is fixedly mounted on the end of the second hydraulic rod 105 away from the frame 100, the fourth motor 107 is fixedly mounted on the push plate 106, the output shaft of the fourth motor 107 is connected to the second cross bar 102, the second hydraulic rod 105 and the fourth motor 107 are each provided with two, and the two second hydraulic rods 105 and the two fourth motors 107 are respectively located on both sides of the second cross bar 102 in the second direction, the two fourth motors 107 rotate to jointly drive the second cross bar 102 to rotate, when the multiple steering rods 114 are close to or away from each other to adapt to the size of the plate, the amount of the grinding belt 130 wrapped around the bracket changes, and the first cross bar 101 moves adaptively under the action of the first hydraulic rod 103 and the second cross bar 102, so that the grinding belt 130 is in a tensioned state.
[0034] The working principle of a wood sander for producing resin solid wood furniture provided in the above embodiment is: First, the first motor 110 is started through the control panel according to the size of the plate to be polished. The first motor 110 drives the corresponding telescopic rod 111 to rotate. Each telescopic rod 111 drives the corresponding steering rod 114 to rotate through the corresponding second motor 112 and the rotating plate 113. Then, four second motors 112 are started respectively. Taking one of them as an example, the second motor 112 drives the rotating plate 113 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 113 drives the two guide rods 115 to rotate. The rotation of the guide rod 115 drives the grinding belt 130 in contact with it to move until the grinding belt 130 between the two guide rods 115 close to each other on two adjacent rotating plates 113 is parallel to the corresponding surface of the plate.
[0035] Then, the telescopic rod 111 is started, and the telescopic rod 111 drives the corresponding steering rod 114 to move through the corresponding first motor 110 and the rotating plate 113, so that the grinding belt 130 can contact the surface of the corresponding plate at the same time; the telescopic member controls the corresponding upper guide roller 121 and the lower guide roller 122 to move, so that the plate can be completely in contact with the grinding belt 130 between the upper guide roller 121 and the lower guide roller 122, and then the micro motor, the third motor 104 and the fourth motor 107 are started, and the micro motor drives the corresponding upper guide roller 121 and the lower guide roller 122 to rotate, driving the plate to move along the first direction into the grinding area, and at the same time, the third motor 104 drives the first cross bar 101 to rotate, and the fourth motor 107 drives the second cross bar 102 to rotate, and the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 drive the grinding belt 130 to rotate to grind the plate.
[0036] During the adjustment process of each component in the adjustment assembly, the first hydraulic rod 103 drives the first cross bar 101 to move in the vertical direction through the third motor 104, and the second hydraulic rod 105 drives the fourth motor 107 to move in the first direction through the push plate 106, so that the grinding belt 130 is always taut, providing a better grinding effect.
[0037] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0038] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A wood sanding machine for the production of resin solid wood furniture, characterized in that: include: A frame, a conveying mechanism, a bracket, a power mechanism and a grinding belt. The frame is fixedly arranged. The conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used to convey the plate in a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the horizontal direction. The bracket is arranged on the frame, and the plate is arranged in the bracket. The power mechanism includes a power assembly, a first cross bar and a second cross bar. The power assembly is arranged on the frame. The first cross bar and the second cross bar are arranged on the power assembly. The first cross bar and the second cross bar are respectively located on both sides of the bracket in the first direction. The first cross bar and the second cross bar both extend in the second direction, and the second direction is a horizontal direction and perpendicular to the first direction. The grinding belt is sequentially wound on the first cross bar and the second cross bar. The grinding belt is divided into two side edges between the first cross bar and the second cross bar, one of which is spirally wound on the bracket, and the other side is reversely spirally wound on the bracket. The spiral axis of the grinding belt wound on the bracket extends in the first direction. Abrasives are arranged on both sides of the grinding belt. The grinding belt is used to grind the plate in the bracket. The power assembly can drive the grinding belt to circulate on the bracket through the first cross bar and the second cross bar and keep the grinding belt in a taut state.
2. A wood grinding machine for producing resin solid wood furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket includes multiple adjustment components, each adjustment component corresponds to an edge of the plate extending along the first direction, each adjustment component includes a driving part, a steering rod and a shrinking part, the driving part is arranged on the frame, the steering rod is rotated around its own axis and is arranged on the driving part, the axis of the steering rod extends along the first direction, the grinding belt is rotatably connected to the steering rod, and the grinding belt and the shrinking part are arranged on the driving part, and the shrinking part is closer to the center of the plate relative to the steering rod, which is used to increase the area covered by the grinding belt on the steering rod, and the driving part is used to control the steering rod to move along its own radial direction.
3. A wood grinding machine for producing resin solid wood furniture according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two driving parts, each driving part includes a first motor, a telescopic rod, a second motor and a rotating plate. The first motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the axis of the output shaft of the first motor extends along the first direction. One end of the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic rod is perpendicular to the first direction. The second motor is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod away from the first motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is parallel to the output shaft of the first motor. The rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, and both ends of the steering rod are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and the steering rod is coaxial with the output shaft of the second motor.
4. A wood grinding machine for producing resin solid wood furniture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shrinking portion includes two guide rods, each of which has two ends that are respectively rotatably arranged on two rotating plates around its own axis, and the two guide rods extend along a first direction, the two guide rods are located on two radial lines of the turning rod, and the connecting distance between the axes of the two guide rods is consistent with twice the thickness of the grinding belt. When the grinding belt is wound around the turning rod, it passes between the two guide rods and contacts the turning rod, and then passes between the two guide rods and moves away from the turning rod.
5. A wood grinding machine for producing resin solid wood furniture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top plate is provided on the frame, and the top plate is located above the conveying mechanism, the power mechanism, the bracket and the grinding belt. The conveying mechanism includes multiple upper guide rollers and multiple lower guide rollers. The multiple upper guide rollers are slidably arranged on the top plate along the vertical direction, and the multiple upper guide rollers are arranged on the top plate along the first direction. The multiple lower guide rollers are slidably arranged on the frame along the vertical direction, and the multiple lower guide rollers are arranged on the frame along the first direction. The multiple upper guide rollers and the multiple lower guide rollers are located on the same vertical plane, and the axis of each upper guide roller and each lower guide roller extends along the second direction.
6. A wood sanding machine for producing resin solid wood furniture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lengths of the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller in the second direction are smaller than the length of the plate in the second direction.
7. A wood sanding machine for producing resin solid wood furniture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first cross bar is located above the bracket, the second cross bar is located below the bracket, the grinding belts on the bracket have intersecting parts projected on the horizontal plane, and the conveying mechanism also includes a partition for separating the intersecting grinding belts on the bracket.
8. A wood sanding machine for producing resin solid wood furniture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control panel is provided on the frame, and the control panel is used to control the start and stop of the conveying mechanism, the power mechanism, the grinding belt and the driving part respectively.
9. A wood grinding machine for producing resin solid wood furniture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding belts on the first cross bar and the second cross bar are respectively located at the center of two steering rods on both sides of the corresponding first cross bar and the second cross bar in the axial direction.
10. A wood sanding machine for producing resin solid wood furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a first hydraulic rod, a third motor, a second hydraulic rod, a push plate and a fourth motor. One end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the first hydraulic rod is telescopic in the vertical direction. The third motor is fixedly mounted on the end of the first hydraulic rod away from the frame, and the output shaft of the third motor is connected to the first cross bar. One end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the second hydraulic rod is telescopic in the first direction. The push plate is fixedly mounted on the end of the second hydraulic rod away from the frame. The fourth motor is fixedly mounted on the push plate, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is connected to the second cross bar.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel grinding device
CN111438601A
Automobile part grinding machine
CN113427367A
Grinding mechanism of belt type grinding machine for floor corner processing
CN116117643A
Well lid polishing device
CN117381582A
Abrasive belt machine with constant abrasive belt tension degree
CN204397571U
