Full-automatic forming production line for heaven and earth cover box

By designing a fully automatic forming production line, the problems of waste and high costs of cardboard materials in the traditional world lid box production process are solved, automated production is achieved, waste and cost are reduced, and environmental protection requirements are met.

CN119189420APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27DONGGUAN JIANJI PACKAGING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411621935.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional production process of lid box bottom box has resulted in a large amount of waste of cardboard materials, which has increased production costs and is not environmentally friendly. The existing equipment cannot adapt to the new production process and cannot effectively solve the problem of material waste.

Method used

A fully automatic molding production line of the world lid box was designed, including face paper loading station, glue rolling station, cardboard loading station, patching station, glue drawing station and automatic forming machine, through conveyor belts and a variety of The coordinated work of the station realizes automatic molding and bonding of composite cardboard, reduces material waste, and is suitable for the new bottom box production process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automated production of the cover box bottom box, reduces the waste of cardboard materials, reduces production costs, conforms to environmental protection concepts, is suitable for the new bottom box production process, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a heaven and earth cover box full-automatic forming production line which comprises a surface paper feeding station, a glue rolling station, a paperboard feeding station, an attaching station, a glue drawing station and an automatic forming machine. The automatic forming machine comprises a composite paperboard feeding and discharging station, a first side plate feeding station, a second side plate feeding station, a forming station, a first side edge lifting station, a lug folding station, a first side edge inward folding station, a first side edge bubble pressing station, a second side edge lifting station, a second side edge inward folding station and a second side edge bubble pressing station. A conveying belt is arranged among the glue rolling station, the paperboard feeding station, the attaching station, the glue drawing station and the composite paperboard feeding and discharging station, automatic production of the bottom box can be achieved, the bottom box production line is suitable for a new bottom box production process so as to solve the problems of paperboard material waste and high production cost, and the bottom box production line conforms to the environmental protection concept and is worthy of application and popularization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of equipment for producing a top and bottom lid box, and in particular to a full-automatic forming production line for a top and bottom lid box. Background Art

[0002] The top and bottom lid box is a style of box. The lid of the paper box is the "top" and the bottom is the "bottom", so it is called the top and bottom lid box. It is widely used in various types of hardcover gift boxes, shoe boxes, underwear boxes, shirt boxes, mobile phone boxes and other types of packaging boxes.

[0003] The bottom box of the lid box is mainly made of facial tissue and cardboard. The traditional processing method is to cut off the four sides of a rectangular cardboard to form a right angle, and then cut a V groove along the right angle edge of the cardboard after cutting off the four right angles. During processing, the cardboard is pasted on the facial tissue, and then the four sides of the cardboard are raised, and then the edge of the facial tissue is folded inward onto the inner wall of the cardboard to form a bottom box. Since the four right angles of the cardboard need to be cut off, this bottom box production process leads to a large waste of cardboard materials, increases production costs, and is not environmentally friendly.

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned material waste problem, the bottom box can be processed according to the following process, as shown in the attached Fig.14 As shown, it is necessary to prepare a tissue paper 100, a paperboard 101, and two second side panels 102. The tissue paper 100 includes a bottom surface 100a, two first side panels 100b, two second side panels 100c, and four folding ears 100d. The paperboard 101 includes a bottom panel 101a matching the bottom surface 100a, two first side panels 101b matching the first side panels 100b, and two second side panels 102 matching the second side panels 100c. During production, glue is first applied on the top surface of the facial paper 100, and then the cardboard 101 is placed on the top surface of the facial paper 100, the bottom panel 101a and the two first side panels 101b are aligned with the bottom surface 100a and the two first side panels 100b respectively, and then glue is applied on the two side edges of the bottom panel 101a, and then the two second side panels 102 are erected and the bottom ends are bonded to the two side edges of the bottom panel 101a, and then the two first side panels 101b are erected, and the four folding ears 100d are folded inwardly and bonded to the outer surface of the second side panel 102, and then the excess part of the first side surface 100b is folded inwardly and bonded to the inner wall of the first side panel 101b, and then the two second side panels 100c are erected and bonded to the outer wall of the second side panel 102, and then the excess part of the second side surface 100c is folded inwardly and bonded to the inner wall of the second side panel 102, so as to form the bottom box 10. The existing production equipment for lid boxes and bottom boxes is only suitable for the production of bottom boxes using traditional production processes, but not for new production processes. It cannot solve the problem of waste of cardboard materials, resulting in high production costs for bottom boxes, which is not conducive to environmental protection. Related issues need to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0005] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fully automatic forming production line for top and bottom lid boxes to solve the problems of material waste and high production cost.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, a fully automatic forming production line for a top and bottom cover box provided by the present invention includes a facial paper feeding station, a glue rolling station, a cardboard feeding station, a laminating station, a glue painting station, and an automatic forming machine. The automatic forming machine includes a composite cardboard loading and unloading station, a first side panel loading station, a second side panel loading station, a forming station, a first side edge raising station, an ear folding station, a first side edge inward folding station, a first side edge bubble pressing station, a second side edge raising station, a second side edge inward folding station, and a second side bubble pressing station. A conveyor belt is arranged between the glue rolling station, the cardboard feeding station, the laminating station, the glue painting station, and the composite cardboard loading and unloading stations; the facial paper feeding station supplies facial paper to the conveyor belt; the glue rolling station rolls glue on the top surface of the facial paper; the cardboard feeding station supplies cardboard to the conveyor belt; the laminating station laminates the cardboard on the conveyor belt onto the facial paper; the glue painting station brushes glue on both side edges of the cardboard; the composite paper The board loading and unloading station transfers the composite paperboard from the conveyor belt to the forming station and outputs the product from the forming station; the first side board loading station and the second side board loading station both supply side paperboard to the forming station; the forming station is used to drive the composite paperboard to transfer among the first side edge supporting station, the ear folding station, the first side edge inward folding station, the first side edge bubble pressing station, the second side edge supporting station, the second side edge inward folding station, and the second side edge bubble pressing station; the first side edge supporting station stands up the two side paperboards of the composite paperboard; the ear folding station folds the four folding ears of the composite paperboard inward; the first side edge inward folding station folds the two side paperboards of the composite paperboard inward; the first side edge bubble pressing station performs bubble pressing operations on the two sides of the composite paperboard; the second side edge supporting station stands up the other two side paperboards of the composite paperboard; the second side inward folding station folds the other two side paperboards of the composite paperboard inward; the second side bubble pressing station performs bubble pressing operations on the other two sides of the composite paperboard.

[0007] Preferably, the automatic forming machine further includes a frame, and the composite paperboard loading and unloading station includes two symmetrically arranged loading and unloading mechanisms, which include a first frame slidably connected to the frame along the X-axis direction, an X-axis adjusting screw rotatably connected to the first frame, a first Y-axis slide seat slidably connected to the bottom of the first frame along the X-axis direction, a loading drive cylinder arranged on the first frame and drivingly connected to the first Y-axis slide seat, a first Y-axis linear driving mechanism arranged on the first Y-axis slide seat, a Y-axis arm plate slidably connected to the first Y-axis slide seat along the Y-axis direction and drivingly connected to the first Y-axis linear driving mechanism, a clamping assembly arranged at one end of the Y-axis arm plate, and a plurality of first suction cups arranged in parallel on the Y-axis arm plate, the clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder fixedly connected to one end of the Y-axis arm plate, and a clamping plate drivingly connected to the clamping cylinder, and a first internal threaded sleeve matching the X-axis adjusting screw is arranged on one side of the first frame, and the X-axis adjusting screw is connected to the first internal threaded sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the first side plate loading station and the second side plate loading station both include a side plate bin mechanism, a side plate pushing mechanism, and a flip feeding mechanism; the side plate bin mechanism includes an X-axis limit plate slidably connected to the first frame along the Y-axis direction, a Y-axis adjusting screw rotatably connected to the first frame, a second internal threaded sleeve matching the Y-axis adjusting screw is penetrated by the X-axis limit plate, the Y-axis adjusting screw is connected to the second internal threaded sleeve, and a first right-angle limit groove is provided on the inner side of the top of the X-axis limit plate; the side plate pushing mechanism includes a first X-axis slide seat fixedly connected to the first frame, a side plate pushing plate slidably connected to the top of the first X-axis slide seat along the X-axis direction, a first An X-axis linear drive mechanism, a first right-angle push groove is arranged on the top of the side plate push plate, and a first guide arc surface and a second guide arc surface are respectively arranged on both sides of the first right-angle push groove; the flipping feeding mechanism includes a flipping mechanism and a feeding mechanism, the flipping mechanism includes rotating supports respectively connected to both sides of the first frame along the X-axis direction, a rotating shaft rotatably connected between the two rotating supports, a flipping driving motor arranged on one of the rotating supports and drivingly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding driving cylinder and a suction cup assembly arranged on the rotating shaft, the suction cup assembly includes two first guide rods, a connecting beam fixedly connected between the top ends of the two first guide rods, and a second suction cup installed at the bottom end of the first guide rod, and the first guide rod and the rotating shaft are connected by a bushing.

[0009] Preferably, the automatic forming machine further comprises a base plate, the forming station comprises an upper mold mechanism and a supporting mechanism; the upper mold mechanism comprises a Z-axis slide seat arranged on the top of the frame, a Z-axis slide plate slidably connected to the Z-axis slide seat along the Z-axis direction, a Z-axis linear drive mechanism arranged on the Z-axis slide seat and drivingly connected to the Z-axis slide plate, a Z-axis slide plate slidably connected to the Z-axis slide plate along the Z-axis direction, a Z-axis drive motor arranged on the top of the Z-axis slide plate and connected to the Z-axis slide plate through a screw rod, a mold assembly, a pushing assembly, and the mold assembly comprises a first longitudinal connection fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the Z-axis slide plate A connecting rod, a forming mold fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two first longitudinal connecting rods, both side walls of the forming mold are provided with vacuum air holes, the mold assembly includes a second longitudinal connecting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the Z-axial slide, a push plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second longitudinal connecting rod, the bottom of the forming mold is provided with a receiving groove matching the push plate, the top of the forming mold is penetrated by a first through hole connected to the receiving groove, and the second longitudinal connecting rod is movably arranged in the first through hole; the supporting mechanism includes a supporting driving cylinder arranged on the bottom plate, and a supporting plate driven and connected to the supporting driving cylinder, and the supporting plate and the push plate are arranged correspondingly.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting frame is provided on the top of the base plate, the mounting frame comprises two first mounting uprights arranged opposite to each other, two second mounting uprights arranged opposite to each other, a length adjustment mechanism is provided on the base plate, the length adjustment mechanism comprises two X-axis uprights arranged opposite to each other and located inside the mounting frame, a length adjustment drive motor provided on one of the first mounting uprights, two Y-axis guide rods arranged in parallel between the two first mounting uprights, two Y-axis adjustment screws rotatably connected in parallel between the two first mounting uprights, the length adjustment drive motor is connected to the two Y-axis adjustment screws through a synchronous belt transmission, the Y-axis guide rod and the X-axis upright are connected through a bushing, and a thread direction is provided on the Y-axis adjustment screw The first thread segment and the second thread segment are opposite, and the two X-axial vertical plates are respectively connected to the first thread segment and the second thread segment through an internal thread sleeve; the first side lifting station includes a first gantry fixedly connected to the top of the X-axial vertical plate, a first Y-axial driving cylinder arranged on the first gantry, a first roller seat drivingly connected to the first Y-axial driving cylinder, and a first roller rotatably connected to the first roller seat; the first side inward folding station includes a second Y-axial driving cylinder arranged on the X-axial vertical plate, and a first folding plate drivingly connected to the second Y-axial driving cylinder; the first side bubble pressing station includes a third Y-axial driving cylinder arranged on the X-axial vertical plate, and a first bubble pressing plate drivingly connected to the third Y-axial driving cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a width adjustment mechanism is provided on the bottom plate, and the width adjustment mechanism comprises two Y-axial vertical plates which are arranged oppositely and located inside the mounting frame, a width adjustment driving motor which is arranged on one of the second mounting vertical plates, two X-axial guide rods which are arranged in parallel between the two second mounting vertical plates, and two X-axial adjustment screws which are rotatably connected in parallel between the two second mounting vertical plates. The width adjustment driving motor is connected to the two X-axial adjustment screws through a synchronous belt transmission, the X-axial guide rod and the Y-axial vertical plate are connected through a sleeve, a third thread segment and a fourth thread segment with opposite thread directions are provided on the X-axial adjustment screw, and both Y-axial vertical plates are connected to the third thread segment and the fourth thread segment respectively through an internal thread sleeve; the second side lifting station comprises a first X-axial driving cylinder which is arranged on the Y-axial vertical plate, a second roller seat which is rotatably connected to the first X-axial driving cylinder, and a second roller which is rotatably connected to the second roller seat; the second side inward folding station comprises a second X-axial driving cylinder which is arranged on the Y-axial vertical plate, and a second roller seat which is rotatably connected to the second roller seat. The second folding plate is driven and connected to the driving cylinder; the second side bubble pressing station includes a third X-axial driving cylinder arranged on the Y-axial vertical plate, and a second bubble pressing plate driven and connected to the third X-axial driving cylinder; the ear folding station includes a folding ear slide seat slidably connected to the top of the X-axial vertical plate along the X-axis direction, a folding ear driving cylinder arranged on the top of the folding ear slide seat, and a folding ear push plate driven and connected to the folding ear driving cylinder; a Y-axial guide beam is fixedly connected to one side of the Y-axial vertical plate, a Y-axial slide plate is slidably connected to the Y-axial guide beam, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected between the Y-axial slide plate and the folding ear slide seat; a positioning mechanism is arranged on the folding ear slide seat, the positioning mechanism includes a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the folding ear slide seat, a roller seat, a plurality of rollers rotatably connected to the roller seat, a belt transmission-connected between the plurality of rollers, and a plurality of transverse guide rods fixedly connected to the roller seat, the transverse guide rod is connected to the vertical plate by a shaft sleeve, a buffer spring abutting between the vertical plate and the roller seat is sleeved on the transverse guide rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between one ends of the plurality of transverse guide rods.

[0012] Preferably, the glue painting station includes a first cabinet, a second frame arranged on the top of the first cabinet, two oppositely arranged glue pressing mechanisms, and a limiting mechanism; the glue pressing mechanism includes a second Y-axial slide seat fixedly connected between two sides of the second frame, a second Y-axial slide plate slidably connected to the second Y-axial slide seat, a second Y-axial linear drive mechanism arranged on the second Y-axial slide seat and drivingly connected to the second Y-axial slide plate, a glue painting mechanism, and a pressing mechanism; the glue painting mechanism includes a first lifting drive cylinder arranged on the top of the second Y-axial slide plate, a first lifting plate drivingly connected to the first lifting drive cylinder, a third longitudinal connecting rod fixedly connected to both sides of the first lifting plate, and a third longitudinal connecting rod fixedly connected to the two third longitudinal connecting rods. The invention relates to a mounting plate between the bottom ends of the connecting rods and a piezoelectric injection valve fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a clamping mechanism comprising a second lifting drive cylinder arranged on a second Y-axis slide seat, a second lifting plate drivenly connected to the second lifting drive cylinder, a plurality of fourth longitudinal connecting rods fixedly connected to the top of the second lifting plate, a horizontal drive cylinder fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the plurality of fourth longitudinal connecting rods, and a pressure plate drivenly connected to the horizontal drive cylinder; the limiting mechanism comprises a beam fixedly connected between the two sides of the second frame, two relatively arranged limiting components, the limiting component comprising a slider slidably connected to the bottom of the beam, a pushing drive cylinder arranged at the bottom of the slider, and a limiting push plate drivenly connected to the pushing drive cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the laminating station includes a gantry support frame, a third lifting drive cylinder arranged on the top of the gantry support frame, a suction cup mounting frame driven and connected to the third lifting drive cylinder, and a plurality of third suction cups installed at the bottom of the suction cup mounting frame.

[0014] Preferably, the cardboard loading station includes a second cabinet, a cardboard hopper mechanism, and a cardboard pushing mechanism. The cardboard hopper mechanism includes a plurality of Y-axis limit plates arranged in parallel on the top of the second cabinet along the Y-axis direction, and second right-angle limit grooves are arranged on both sides of the top of the Y-axis limit plate; the cardboard pushing mechanism includes an X-axis beam slidably connected between the two inner side walls of the second cabinet along the Y-axis direction, a plurality of cardboard pushing plates arranged in parallel on the top of the X-axis beam, and a third Y-axis linear drive mechanism arranged on the second cabinet and drivingly connected to the X-axis beam, a second right-angle pushing groove is arranged on the top of the cardboard pushing plate, a third guide arc surface is arranged on one side of the second right-angle pushing groove, and a fourth guide arc surface is arranged on the bottom of the second right-angle pushing groove.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a fully automatic forming production line for top and bottom lid boxes, wherein the facial tissue and cardboard materials are respectively placed on the facial tissue loading station and the cardboard loading station, and the two second side panels are respectively placed on the first side panel loading station and the second side panel loading station. The cardboard is transported to the conveyor belt through the cardboard loading station, and when the cardboard moves to the laminating station driven by the conveyor belt, the laminating station picks up the cardboard, and transports the facial tissue to the input end of the conveyor belt through the facial tissue loading station, and the glue rolling station rolls glue on the top surface of the facing paper, and when the facial tissue brushed with glue is transported to the laminating station, the laminating station laminates the cardboard on the top surface of the facial tissue, and when the composite cardboard is transported to the glue painting station, the glue painting station paints glue on the edges of both sides of the cardboard, and then The composite paperboard is then taken from the conveyor belt and placed on the forming station through the composite paperboard loading and unloading station, and the two second side panels are respectively conveyed to the forming station by the first side panel loading station and the second side panel loading station. The forming station adheres the two second side panels to the two side edges of the paperboard, and then the forming station drives the composite paperboard to the first side lifting station, the ear folding station, the first side inward folding station, the first side bubble pressing station, the second side lifting station, the second side inward folding station, the second side The process of transferring between the side bubble pressing stations is as follows: the first side supporting station stands up the two first side panels and the first side surface; the ear folding station folds the four folding ears inwards and adheres them to the outer wall of the second side panel; when the first side inward folding station folds the excess parts of the two first side surfaces inwards toward the middle, the forming station folds the excess parts of the first side surfaces inwards and adheres them to the inner wall of the first side panel; the first side bubble pressing station performs a bubble pressing operation between the first side panel and the first side surface; when the second side supporting station folds the excess parts of the two second side surfaces inwards toward the middle, the forming station folds the excess parts of the second side surfaces inwards and adheres them to the inner wall of the second side panel; the second side bubble pressing station performs a bubble pressing operation between the second side panel and the second side surface; and then the composite paperboard loading and unloading station takes the bottom box from the forming station and outputs and unloads the material, thereby realizing the automated production of the bottom box, being suitable for the new bottom box production process, so as to solve the problems of waste of paperboard materials and high production cost, conforming to the concept of environmental protection, and worthy of popularization and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention is illustrated.

[0017] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the loading and unloading mechanism and the second side plate loading station of the present invention is illustrated.

[0018] Figure 3 A top view of the automatic forming machine of the present invention is illustrated.

[0019] Figure 4 The schematic structural diagram of the automatic forming machine of the present invention is illustrated.

[0020] Figure 5The structural schematic diagram of the upper mold mechanism of the present invention is illustrated.

[0021] Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the glue painting station of the present invention is illustrated.

[0022] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view at a first angle of the automatic forming machine of the present invention is illustrated.

[0023] Figure 8 Illustrate the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of part C in the middle.

[0024] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view at a second angle of the automatic forming machine of the present invention is illustrated.

[0025] Fig.10 Illustrate the present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of part D in the middle.

[0026] Fig.11 Illustrate the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of part A in the middle.

[0027] Fig.12 Illustrate the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of part B in the middle.

[0028] Fig.13 Illustrate the present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of part E in the middle.

[0029] Fig.14 The structural schematic diagram of the face paper, paperboard and bottom box of the present invention is illustrated.

[0030] Description of the accompanying drawings: facial paper feeding station 1, glue rolling station 2, cardboard feeding station 3, second cabinet 30, Y-axis limit plate 31, second right-angle limit groove 310, X-axis beam 32, cardboard push plate 33, second right-angle push groove 330, third guide arc surface 331, fourth guide arc surface 332, third Y-axis linear drive mechanism 34, laminating station 4, gantry support frame 40, third lifting drive cylinder 41, suction cup mounting frame 42, third suction cup 43, glue drawing station 5, first cabinet 50, beam 500, slider 501, push drive cylinder 502, limit push plate 503, second frame 51, second Y-axis slide seat 52, second Y-axis slide plate 53, second Y-axis linear drive mechanism 54, first lifting drive cylinder 55, first lifting plate 56, third longitudinal connecting rod 57, mounting plate 58, piezoelectric injection valve 580, second lifting drive cylinder 59, second lifting plate 590, fourth longitudinal connecting rod 591, pressing plate 592, horizontal drive cylinder 593, composite paperboard loading and unloading station 6, loading and unloading mechanism 60, first frame 61, X-axis adjusting screw 62, first Y-axis slide 63, loading drive cylinder 64, first Y-axis linear drive mechanism 65, Y-axis arm plate 66, first suction cup 67, clamping cylinder 68, clamping plate 69, first side plate loading station 7, side plate bin mechanism 70, X-axis limit plate 700, first right angle limit groove 700a, Y-axis adjusting screw 701, side plate pushing mechanism 71, first X-axis slide 710 , side plate push plate 711, first right-angle push groove 711a, first guide arc surface 711b, second guide arc surface 711c, first X-axis linear drive mechanism 712, flip feeding mechanism 72, rotating support 720, rotating shaft 721, flip drive motor 722, feeding drive cylinder 723, first guide rod 724, connecting beam 725, second suction cup 726, second side plate feeding station 8, forming station 9, Z-axis slide 90, Z-axis slide plate 91, Z-axis linear drive mechanism 92, Z-axis slide block 93, Z-axis drive motor 94, first longitudinal connecting rod 95, forming mold 96, accommodating groove 960, second longitudinal connecting rod 97, push plate 98, support drive cylinder 99, support plate 990, bottom box 10, facial paper 1 00, bottom surface 100a, first side surface 100b, second side surface 100c, folding ear 100d, cardboard 101, bottom panel 101a, first side panel 101b, second side panel 102, first side panel lifting station 11, first gantry 110, first Y-axis driving cylinder 111, first roller seat 112, first roller 113, folding ear station 12, folding ear slide 120, folding ear driving cylinder 121, folding ear push plate 122, Y-axis guide beam 123, Y-axis slide plate 124, connecting frame 125, vertical plate 126, roller seat 127, roller 128, belt 129, transverse guide rod 127a, buffer spring 127b, connecting plate 127c, first side inner folding station 13, second Y-axis driving cylinder 130,The first folding plate 131, the first side bubble pressing station 14, the third Y-axis driving cylinder 140, the first bubble pressing plate 141, the second side lifting station 15, the first X-axis driving cylinder 150, the second roller seat 151, the second roller 152, the second side inner folding station 16, the second X-axis driving cylinder 160, the second folding plate 161, the second side bubble pressing station 17, the third X-axis driving cylinder 170, the second bubble pressing plate 171, the conveyor belt 18, the frame 19, the bottom plate 20, the first mounting plate 200, the second mounting plate 201, the X-axis plate 202, the length adjustment drive motor 203, the Y-axis guide rod 204, the Y-axis adjustment screw 204a, the Y-axis plate 205, the width adjustment drive motor 206, the X-axis guide rod 207, and the X-axis adjustment screw 208. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments.

[0032] Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0033] refer to Figure 1-14 .

[0034] The present invention provides a fully automatic forming production line for a top and bottom lid box, comprising a face paper feeding station 1, a glue rolling station 2, a cardboard feeding station 3, a laminating station 4, a glue drawing station 5, and an automatic forming machine, wherein the automatic forming machine comprises a composite cardboard loading and unloading station 6, a first side plate feeding station 7, a second side plate feeding station 8, a forming station 9, a first side edge raising station 11, an ear folding station 12, a first side edge inward folding station 13, a first side edge bubble pressing station 14, a second side edge raising station 15, and a second side edge inward folding station A conveyor belt 18 is arranged between station 16, second side bubble pressing station 17, glue rolling station 2, cardboard feeding station 3, laminating station 4, glue painting station 5, and composite cardboard loading and unloading station 6; the facial paper feeding station 1 supplies facial paper to the conveyor belt 18; the glue rolling station 2 rolls glue on the top surface of the facial paper; the cardboard feeding station 3 supplies cardboard to the conveyor belt 18; the laminating station 4 laminates the cardboard on the conveyor belt 18 onto the facial paper; the glue painting station 5 brushes glue on the edges of both sides of the cardboard; composite cardboard loading and unloading Station 6 transfers the composite paperboard from the conveyor belt 18 to the forming station 9 and outputs the product from the forming station 9; the first side panel loading station 7 and the second side panel loading station 8 both supply side paperboards to the forming station 9; the forming station 9 is used to drive the composite paperboard to be transferred among the first side edge raising station 11, the ear folding station 12, the first side edge inward folding station 13, the first side edge bubble pressing station 14, the second side edge raising station 15, the second side edge inward folding station 16, and the second side edge bubble pressing station 17; the first side The side raising station 11 raises the two side papers of the composite paperboard; the ear folding station 12 folds the four folding ears of the composite paperboard inward; the first side inward folding station 13 folds the two side papers of the composite paperboard inward; the first side bubble pressing station 14 performs bubble pressing operation on the two sides of the composite paperboard; the second side raising station 15 raises the other two side papers of the composite paperboard; the second side inward folding station 16 folds the other two side papers of the composite paperboard inward; the second side bubble pressing station 17 performs bubble pressing operation on the other two sides of the composite paperboard.

[0035] Its working principle is to put the face paper 100 and the cardboard 101 materials into the face paper feeding station 1 and the cardboard feeding station 3 respectively, and put the two second side panels 102 into the first side panel feeding station 7 and the second side panel feeding station 8 respectively. The cardboard 101 is transported to the conveyor belt 18 through the cardboard feeding station 3. When the cardboard 101 moves to the laminating station 4 driven by the conveyor belt 18, the laminating station 4 picks up the cardboard 101 and transports the face paper 100 to the input end of the conveyor belt 18 through the face paper feeding station 1. The glue rolling station 2 rolls glue on the top surface of the face paper 100. When the face paper 100 with glue is transported to the laminating station 4, the laminating station 4 laminates the cardboard 101 on the top surface of the face paper 100. When the composite cardboard is transported to the glue painting station 5, the glue painting station 5 glues the two sides of the cardboard 101. Glue is applied along the composite paperboard, and then the composite paperboard is taken from the conveyor belt 18 to the forming station 9 through the composite paperboard loading and unloading station 6, and then the two second side panels 102 are respectively conveyed to the forming station 9 by the first side panel loading station 7 and the second side panel loading station 8. The forming station 9 adheres the two second side panels 102 to the two side edges of the paperboard 101, and then the forming station 9 drives the composite paperboard to the first side edge raising station 11, the ear folding station 12, the first side inner folding station 13, the first side bubble pressing station 14, the second side raising station 15, the second side inner folding station 16, the second side The first side bubble pressing station 17 is transferred between the first side edge raising station 11 to raise the two first side panels 101b and the first side surface 100b, the ear folding station 12 folds the four folding ears 100d inward and adheres them to the outer wall of the second side panel 102, and the first side edge inward folding station 13 folds the excess parts of the two first side surfaces 100b inward toward the middle, the forming station 9 folds the excess parts of the first side surface 100b inward and adheres them to the inner wall of the first side panel 101b, the first side edge bubble pressing station 14 performs bubble pressing operation between the first side panel 101b and the first side surface 100b, and the second side edge inward folding station 13 folds the excess parts of the two first side surfaces 100b inward toward the middle, and the forming station 9 folds the excess parts of the first side surface 100b inward and adheres them to the inner wall of the first side panel 101b. When the lifting station 15 folds the excess parts of the two second side surfaces 100c inwardly toward the middle, the forming station 9 folds the excess parts of the second side surfaces 100c inwardly and adheres them to the inner wall of the second side plate 102, and the second side bubble pressing station 17 performs bubble pressing operation between the second side plate 102 and the second side surface 100c, and then the composite paperboard loading and unloading station 6 takes the bottom box 10 from the forming station 9 and outputs and unloads, thereby realizing the automated production of the bottom box, being suitable for the new bottom box production process, so as to solve the problems of waste of paperboard materials and high production cost, conforming to the concept of environmental protection, and worthy of popularization and use.

[0036] Based on the above embodiment, the automatic forming machine further includes a frame 19, and the composite paperboard loading and unloading station 6 includes two symmetrically arranged loading and unloading mechanisms 60, and the loading and unloading mechanisms 60 include a first frame 61 slidably connected to the frame 19 along the X-axis direction, an X-axis adjusting screw 62 rotatably connected to the first frame 61, a first Y-axis slide seat 63 slidably connected to the bottom of the first frame 61 along the X-axis direction, a loading drive cylinder 64 arranged on the first frame 61 and drivingly connected to the first Y-axis slide seat 63, and a first Y-axis linear drive arranged on the first Y-axis slide seat 63. The mechanism 65, the Y-axis arm plate 66 slidably connected to the first Y-axis slide 63 along the Y-axis direction and drivingly connected to the first Y-axis linear driving mechanism 65, the clamping assembly arranged at one end of the Y-axis arm plate 66, and a plurality of first suction cups 67 arranged in parallel on the Y-axis arm plate 66, the clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder 68 fixedly connected to one end of the Y-axis arm plate 66, and a clamping plate 69 drivingly connected to the clamping cylinder 68, and a first internal thread sleeve matching the X-axis adjusting screw 62 is arranged on one side of the first frame 61, and the X-axis adjusting screw 62 is connected to the first internal thread sleeve. Specifically, by rotating the X-axis adjusting screw 62, the first frame 61 can be driven to move left and right, and by adjusting the X-axis directions of the two first frames 61, the spacing between the two Y-axis arm plates 66 can be adjusted to adapt to the loading and unloading operations of composite paperboards of different widths. When the clamping cylinder 68 is working, it can drive the first Y-axis slide 63 to move left and right, and when the first Y-axis linear drive mechanism 65 is working, it can drive the Y-axis arm plate 66 to move forward and backward. The clamping plate 69 can move left and right under the drive of the clamping cylinder 68. When the composite paperboard is transported to one side of the composite paperboard loading and unloading station 6 driven by the conveyor belt 18, the first suction cups 67 on the Y-axis arm plates 66 on both sides can absorb the composite paperboard from the conveyor belt 18 and transport it to the forming station 9; when the bottom box 10 is formed, the clamping plates 69 on both sides can approach and clamp the bottom box 10 and output it for unloading.

[0037] Based on the above embodiment, the first side plate loading station 7 and the second side plate loading station 8 both include a side plate bin mechanism 70, a side plate pushing mechanism 71, and a flip feeding mechanism 72; the side plate bin mechanism 70 includes an X-axis limit plate 700 slidably connected to the first frame 61 along the Y-axis direction, and a Y-axis adjusting screw 701 rotatably connected to the first frame 61, and the X-axis limit plate 700 is penetrated by a second internal threaded sleeve matching the Y-axis adjusting screw 701, the Y-axis adjusting screw 701 is connected to the second internal threaded sleeve, and a first right-angle limit groove 700a is provided on the inner side of the top of the X-axis limit plate 700; the side plate pushing mechanism 71 includes a first X-axis slide 710 fixedly connected to the first frame 61, a side plate pushing plate 711 slidably connected to the top of the first X-axis slide 710 along the X-axis direction, and a first X-axis linear drive arranged on the first X-axis slide 710 and drivingly connected to the side plate pushing plate 711 The feeding mechanism 712 comprises a first right-angled feeding groove 711a and a first guiding arc surface 711b and a second guiding arc surface 711c. The feeding mechanism 712 comprises a first right-angled feeding groove 711a and a second right-angled feeding groove 711a. The feeding mechanism 712 comprises a first right-angled feeding groove 711a and a second right-angled feeding groove 711a. The feeding mechanism 712 comprises a first right-angled feeding groove 711a and a second right-angled feeding groove 711a. The feeding mechanism 712 comprises a first right-angled feeding groove 711a and a second right-angled feeding groove 711b and a second guiding arc surface 711c. The feeding mechanism 712 comprises a first right-angled feeding groove 711a and a first right-angled feeding groove 711a. The first right-angled feeding groove 711a comprises a first right-angled feeding groove 711a and a second right-angled feeding groove 711c. The feeding mechanism 712 comprises a first right-angled feeding groove 711a and a first right-angled feeding groove 711a. The first right-angled feeding groove 711a comprises a first right-angled feeding groove 711b and a second guiding arc surface ... second right-angled feeding groove 711c. The feeding mechanism 712 comprises a first right-angled feeding groove 711a and a second right-angled feeding groove 711b and a second right-angled feeding groove 711 Specifically, the two X-axis limiting plates 700 can be driven to move closer or farther apart by rotating the Y-axis adjusting screw 701, thereby adjusting the width between the two first right-angle limiting grooves 700a to accommodate the limiting of the second side plates 102 of different lengths. The second side plate 102 is stacked between the two first right-angle limit grooves 700a, and the height of the first right-angle push groove 711a should be less than or equal to the thickness of the second side plate 102. Initially, the side plate push plate 711 is located at the rear side of the second side plate 102 material stack. During loading, the side plate push plate 711 is driven by the first X-axis linear drive mechanism 712 to move forward along the first X-axis slide seat 710, and the second guide arc surface 711c will pass through the bottom of the second side plate 102 material stack and lift up the second side plate 102 material stack. The bottom layer of the second side plate 102 will be stuck on the first right-angle push groove 711a and pushed out to the flip feeding mechanism 72. Then the first X-axis linear drive mechanism 712 drives the side plate push plate 711 to retreat and reset, and the first guide arc surface 711b will pass through the bottom of the second side plate 102 material stack and lift up the second side plate 102 material stack. The side plate push plate 711 completes the reset and waits for the next feeding.When the second side plate 102 is transported to the flipping feeding mechanism 72, the suction cup assembly is driven by the feeding driving cylinder 723 to allow the second suction cup 726 to suck up the second side plate 102 from between the two first right-angle limit grooves 700a, and then the rotating shaft 721 is driven by the flipping driving motor 722 to rotate 90° to allow the second side plate 102 to stand up, and then the suction cup assembly is driven by the feeding driving cylinder 723 to move, so that the second side plate 102 is sent to the forming station 9.

[0038] Based on the above embodiment, the automatic molding machine also includes a base plate 20, and the molding station 9 includes an upper mold mechanism and a supporting mechanism; the upper mold mechanism includes a Z-axis slide 90 arranged on the top of the frame 19, a Z-axis slide 91 slidably connected to the Z-axis slide 90 along the Z-axis direction, a Z-axis linear drive mechanism 92 arranged on the Z-axis slide 90 and driven and connected to the Z-axis slide 91, a Z-axis slide 93 slidably connected to the Z-axis slide 91 along the Z-axis direction, a Z-axis drive motor 94 arranged on the top of the Z-axis slide 91 and connected to the Z-axis slide 93 through a screw, a mold assembly, and a push assembly. The mold assembly includes a first longitudinal connecting rod 95 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the Z-axis slide 93, a fixed A forming mold 96 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two first longitudinal connecting rods 95, and both side walls of the forming mold 96 are provided with vacuum air holes. The mold assembly includes a second longitudinal connecting rod 97 fixedly connected to the bottom of the Z-axial slide 91, and a push plate 98 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second longitudinal connecting rod 97. The bottom of the forming mold 96 is provided with a receiving groove 960 matching the push plate 98, and the top of the forming mold 96 is penetrated by a first through hole connected to the receiving groove 960, and the second longitudinal connecting rod 97 is movably arranged in the first through hole; the supporting mechanism includes a supporting driving cylinder 99 arranged on the bottom plate 20, and a supporting plate 990 driven and connected to the supporting driving cylinder 99, and the supporting plate 990 is arranged corresponding to the push plate 98. Specifically, when the composite paperboard loading station 6 takes the composite paperboard and places it on the forming station 9, the support driving cylinder 99 drives the support plate 990 to rise to the height of the surface of the conveyor belt 18, and the composite paperboard loading station 6 takes the composite paperboard and places it on the support plate 990. The first side plate loading station 7 and the second side plate loading station 15 respectively adsorb the two second side plates 102 on both sides of the forming mold 96, and the Z-axis linear driving mechanism 92 and the Z-axis driving motor 94 work simultaneously to drive the forming mold 96. The mold 96 and the push plate 98 are synchronously lowered, the push plate 98 will be pressed on the composite paperboard, and the bottom ends of the two second side panels 102 will be respectively bonded to the two side edges of the bottom panel 101a, and the push plate 98 and the supporting plate 990 can drive the composite paperboard to transfer among the first side edge raising station 11, the ear folding station 12, the first side edge inward folding station 13, the first side edge bubble pressing station 14, the second side edge raising station 15, the second side edge inward folding station 16, and the second side edge bubble pressing station 17 when they are synchronously lowered.

[0039] Based on the above embodiment, a mounting frame is provided on the top of the base plate 20, and the mounting frame includes two first mounting vertical plates 200 and two second mounting vertical plates 201 that are relatively arranged. A length adjustment mechanism is provided on the base plate 20, and the length adjustment mechanism includes two X-axis vertical plates 202 that are relatively arranged and located on the inner side of the mounting frame, a length adjustment drive motor 203 that is arranged on one of the first mounting vertical plates 200, two Y-axis guide rods 204 that are arranged in parallel between the two first mounting vertical plates 200, and two Y-axis adjustment screws 204a that are rotatably connected in parallel between the two first mounting vertical plates 200. The length adjustment drive motor 203 is connected to the two Y-axis adjustment screws 204a through a synchronous belt transmission, the Y-axis guide rod 204 and the X-axis vertical plate 202 are connected through a shaft sleeve, and the Y-axis adjustment screw 204a is provided with threads with opposite directions. The first thread segment and the second thread segment, the two X-axial vertical plates 202 are respectively connected to the first thread segment and the second thread segment through internal thread sleeves; the first side lifting station 11 includes a first gantry 110 fixedly connected to the top of the X-axial vertical plate 202, a first Y-axial driving cylinder 111 arranged on the first gantry 110, a first roller seat 112 drivingly connected to the first Y-axial driving cylinder 111, and a first roller 113 rotatably connected to the first roller seat 112; the first side inward folding station 13 includes a second Y-axial driving cylinder 130 arranged on the X-axial vertical plate 202, and a first folding plate 131 drivingly connected to the second Y-axial driving cylinder 130; the first side bubble pressing station 14 includes a third Y-axial driving cylinder 140 arranged on the X-axial vertical plate 202, and a first bubble pressing plate 141 drivingly connected to the third Y-axial driving cylinder 140. Specifically, the length adjustment driving motor 203 drives the Y-axis adjustment screw 204a to rotate, so as to adjust the distance between the two X-axis vertical plates 202 to adapt to composite paperboards of different lengths.After the two second side plates 102 are respectively bonded to the two side edges of the bottom panel 101a under the drive of the forming mold 96, the first roller seat 112 is driven to move forward by the first Y-axis driving cylinder 111 to allow the two first rollers 113 to approach to match the width of the bottom panel 101a, and the Z-axis linear driving mechanism 92 and the Z-axis driving motor 94 work simultaneously to drive the forming mold 96 and the push plate 98 to descend synchronously, and the first side plates 101b and the first side surface 100b on both sides will abut against the surface of the first roller 113 and be erected, and then the forming mold 96 is driven to rise by the Z-axis linear driving mechanism 92 to allow the push plate 98 to contact the forming mold 96. The molding die 96 is separated, and the second Y-axis driving cylinder 130 drives the first folding plate 131 to move forward, so that the first folding plate 131 can fold the excess part of the first side surface 100b horizontally inward toward the center, and then the molding die 96 is lowered to allow the push plate 98 to return to the accommodating groove 960. When the molding die 96 is lowered, the horizontally folded first side surface 100b can be folded inward and bonded to the inner wall of the first side plate 101b, and then the first bubble pressing plate 141 is driven forward by the third Y-axis driving cylinder 140 to allow the first bubble pressing plate 141 and the molding die 96 to squeeze out the bubbles between the first side surface 100b and the first side plate 101b.

[0040] Based on the above embodiment, a width adjustment mechanism is provided on the base plate 20, and the width adjustment mechanism includes two Y-axis vertical plates 205 which are arranged opposite to each other and located inside the mounting frame, a width adjustment drive motor 206 which is arranged on one of the second mounting vertical plates 201, two X-axis guide rods 207 which are arranged in parallel between the two second mounting vertical plates 201, and two X-axis adjustment screws 208 which are rotatably connected in parallel between the two second mounting vertical plates 201. The width adjustment drive motor 206 is connected to the two X-axis adjustment screws 208 through a synchronous belt transmission, and the X-axis guide rod 207 and the Y-axis vertical plate 205 are connected through a shaft sleeve. The screw 208 is provided with a third thread segment and a fourth thread segment with opposite thread directions, and the two Y-axial vertical plates 205 are respectively connected to the third thread segment and the fourth thread segment through internal thread sleeves; the second side lifting station 15 includes a first X-axial driving cylinder 150 provided on the Y-axial vertical plate 205, a second roller seat 151 drivingly connected to the first X-axial driving cylinder 150, and a second roller 152 rotatably connected to the second roller seat 151; the second side inward folding station 16 includes a second X-axial driving cylinder 160 provided on the Y-axial vertical plate 205, and a second folding plate 161 drivingly connected to the second X-axial driving cylinder 160; the second side The edge bubble pressing station 17 includes a third X-axis driving cylinder 170 arranged on the Y-axis vertical plate 205, and a second bubble pressing plate 171 drivingly connected to the third X-axis driving cylinder 170; the ear folding station 12 includes a folding ear slide 120 slidably connected to the top of the X-axis vertical plate 202 along the X-axis direction, a folding ear driving cylinder 121 arranged on the top of the folding ear slide 120, and a folding ear push plate 122 drivingly connected to the folding ear driving cylinder 121, a Y-axis guide beam 123 is fixedly connected to one side of the Y-axis vertical plate 205, a Y-axis slide 124 is slidably connected to the Y-axis guide beam 123, and a Y-axis slide 124 is fixedly connected to the folding ear slide 120. A connecting frame 125 is connected; a positioning mechanism is provided on the folding ear slide 120, and the positioning mechanism includes a vertical plate 126 fixedly connected to the top of the folding ear slide 120, a roller seat 127, a plurality of rollers 128 rotatably connected to the roller seat 127, a belt 129 transmission-connected between the plurality of rollers 128, and a plurality of transverse guide rods 127a fixedly connected to the roller seat 127, the transverse guide rod 127a is connected to the vertical plate 126 through a shaft sleeve, a buffer spring 127b abutting between the vertical plate 126 and the roller seat 127 is sleeved on the transverse guide rod 127a, and a connecting plate 127c is fixedly connected between one ends of the plurality of transverse guide rods 127a.Specifically, the width adjustment drive motor 206 drives the X-axis adjustment screw 208 to rotate, and the spacing between the two Y-axis vertical plates 205 can be adjusted to adapt to composite paperboards of different widths. When the Y-axis vertical plate 205 moves, the Y-axis guide beam 123 will move synchronously with the Y-axis vertical plate 205, and the folding ear slide 120 will move along the X-axis vertical plate 202 to make the folding ear push plates 122 on both sides match the length of the first side plate 101b. When the composite paperboard is driven by the forming station 9 to descend to the folding ear station 12, the two sides of the erected first side surface 100b are respectively abutted against the surfaces of the belts 129 on both sides, which can support and guide the first side surface 100b. The folding ear drive cylinder 121 drives the folding ear push plate 122 to move forward, and the folding ear 100d will be driven by the folding ear push plate 122 to fold inward and adhere to the outer wall of one end of the second side plate 102. When the composite paperboard descends to the second side edge raising station 15, the first X-axis driving cylinder 150 drives the second roller seat 151 to move forward so that the two second rollers 152 are close to each other to match the length of the bottom panel 101a, and the second side surfaces 100c on both sides are abutted against the surfaces of the second rollers 152 and are raised by driving the forming mold 96 and the push plate 98 to descend synchronously, and the second side surfaces 100c are bonded to the outer wall of the second side panel 102, and then the forming mold 96 is driven to rise by the Z-axis linear driving mechanism 92 to separate the push plate 98 from the forming mold 96, and the second X-axis driving cylinder 160 drives the second folding plate 161 to move forward, so that the second folding plate 161 can be raised. The redundant part of the second side surface 100c is horizontally folded inward toward the center, and then the forming mold 96 is lowered to allow the push plate 98 to return to the receiving groove 960. When the forming mold 96 is lowered, the horizontally folded second side surface 100c can be folded inward and bonded to the inner wall of the second side plate 102. Then, the second bubble pressing plate 171 is driven forward by the third X-axis driving cylinder 170 to allow the second bubble pressing plate 171 and the forming mold 96 to squeeze out the bubbles between the second side surface 100c and the second side plate 102, that is, the forming of the bottom box 10 is completed, and then the supporting plate 990 is driven to rise by the supporting driving cylinder 99 to lift the bottom box 10, and the bottom box 10 is sent out for unloading by the composite paperboard loading and unloading station 6.

[0041] Based on the above embodiment, the glue painting station 5 includes a first cabinet 50, a second frame 51 arranged on the top of the first cabinet 50, two oppositely arranged glue pressing mechanisms, and a limiting mechanism; the glue pressing mechanism includes a second Y-axis slide 52 fixedly connected between the two sides of the second frame 51, a second Y-axis slide 53 slidably connected to the second Y-axis slide 52, a second Y-axis linear drive mechanism 54 arranged on the second Y-axis slide 52 and drivingly connected to the second Y-axis slide 53, a glue painting mechanism, and a pressing mechanism. The glue painting mechanism includes a first lifting drive cylinder 55 arranged on the top of the second Y-axis slide 53, a first lifting plate 56 drivingly connected to the first lifting drive cylinder 55, a third longitudinal connecting rod 57 fixedly connected to both sides of the first lifting plate 56, and a third longitudinal connecting rod 57 fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two third longitudinal connecting rods 57. A mounting plate 58, a piezoelectric injection valve 580 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 58, a clamping mechanism comprising a second lifting drive cylinder 59 arranged on the second Y-axis slide 52, a second lifting plate 590 drivingly connected to the second lifting drive cylinder 59, a plurality of fourth longitudinal connecting rods 591 fixedly connected to the top of the second lifting plate 590, a horizontal driving cylinder 593 fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the plurality of fourth longitudinal connecting rods 591, and a pressing plate 592 drivingly connected to the horizontal driving cylinder 593; the limiting mechanism comprises a beam 500 fixedly connected between the two sides of the second frame 51, two relatively arranged limiting components, the limiting component comprising a slider 501 slidably connected to the bottom of the beam 500, a pushing drive cylinder 502 arranged at the bottom of the slider 501, and a limiting push plate 503 drivingly connected to the pushing drive cylinder 502. Specifically, when the composite cardboard is transported to the glue painting station 5, the pushing driving cylinder 502 drives the limit push plate 503 to move forward, and the two limit push plates 503 clamp the two sides of the composite cardboard in place, and the horizontal driving cylinder 593 drives the pressing plate 592 to move forward and backward, and the distance between the two pressing plates 592 can be adjusted. The second lifting driving cylinder 59 drives the second lifting plate 590 to move downward, so that the pressing plate 592 can press the second side surface 100c, and then the first lifting driving cylinder 55 drives the piezoelectric injection valve 580 to descend, and the second Y-axial linear driving mechanism 54 drives the second Y-axial slide plate 53 to move along the second Y-axial slide seat 52, so that the piezoelectric injection valve 580 can apply glue to the side edge of the bottom panel 101a.

[0042] Based on the above embodiment, the laminating station 4 comprises a gantry support frame 40, a third lifting drive cylinder 41 disposed on the top of the gantry support frame 40, a suction cup mounting frame 42 drivingly connected to the third lifting drive cylinder 41, and a plurality of third suction cups 43 mounted on the bottom of the suction cup mounting frame 42. When the third lifting drive cylinder 41 is working, it can drive the third suction cups 43 to move up and down, and when the cardboard 101 is transported to the lower side of the laminating station 4, the cardboard 101 is sucked up, and when the facial tissue 100 is transported to the bottom of the cardboard 101, the cardboard 101 is laminated on the facial tissue 100.

[0043] Based on the above embodiment, the cardboard loading station 3 includes a second cabinet 30, a cardboard bin mechanism, and a cardboard pushing mechanism. The cardboard bin mechanism includes a plurality of Y-axis limit plates 31 arranged in parallel along the Y-axis direction at the top of the second cabinet 30, and second right-angle limit grooves 310 are arranged on both sides of the top of the Y-axis limit plate 31; the cardboard pushing mechanism includes an X-axis beam 32 slidably connected between the two inner side walls of the second cabinet 30 along the Y-axis direction, a plurality of cardboard pushing plates 33 arranged in parallel at the top of the X-axis beam 32, and a third Y-axis linear driving mechanism 34 arranged on the second cabinet 30 and drivingly connected to the X-axis beam 32, a second right-angle pushing groove 330 is arranged at the top of the cardboard pushing plate 33, a third guide arc surface 331 is arranged on one side of the second right-angle pushing groove 330, and a fourth guide arc surface 332 is arranged at the bottom of the second right-angle pushing groove 330. Specifically, the cardboard 101 is stacked between the two second right-angle limit grooves 310, and the height of the second right-angle push groove 330 should be less than or equal to the thickness of the cardboard 101. Initially, the cardboard push plate 33 is located at the rear side of the cardboard 101 stack. When the cardboard 101 is fed, the cardboard push plate 33 is driven to move forward by the third Y-axis linear drive mechanism 34, and the fourth guide arc surface 332 will pass through the bottom of the cardboard 101 stack and lift up the first cardboard 101 stack. The cardboard 101 at the bottom layer will be stuck on the second right-angle push groove 330 and pushed out onto the conveyor belt 18. Then the third X-axis linear drive mechanism 34 drives the cardboard push plate 33 to retreat and reset, and the third guide arc surface 331 will pass through the bottom of the cardboard 101 stack and lift up the cardboard 101 stack. The cardboard push plate 33 completes the reset and waits for the next feeding.

[0044] The above implementation modes are merely descriptions of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary engineering and technical personnel in the field shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic forming production line for lid boxes, characterized in that: It comprises a facial paper feeding station, a glue rolling station, a cardboard feeding station, a laminating station, a glue painting station, and an automatic forming machine, wherein the automatic forming machine comprises a composite cardboard loading and unloading station, a first side panel loading station, a second side panel loading station, a forming station, a first side edge raising station, an ear folding station, a first side edge inward folding station, a first side edge bubble pressing station, a second side edge raising station, a second side edge inward folding station, and a second side edge bubble pressing station, and a conveyor belt is arranged between the glue rolling station, the cardboard feeding station, the laminating station, the glue painting station, and the composite cardboard loading and unloading stations; the facial paper feeding station supplies facial paper to the conveyor belt; the glue rolling station rolls glue on the top surface of the facial paper; the cardboard feeding station supplies cardboard to the conveyor belt; the laminating station laminates the cardboard on the conveyor belt on the facial paper; the glue painting station brushes glue on both sides of the cardboard; the composite cardboard loading and unloading station transfers the composite cardboard from the conveyor belt to the forming station and output the product from the forming station; the first side panel loading station and the second side panel loading station both supply side paperboard to the forming station; the forming station is used to drive the composite paperboard to transfer among the first side edge raising station, the ear folding station, the first side edge inward folding station, the first side edge bubble pressing station, the second side edge raising station, the second side edge inward folding station, and the second side edge bubble pressing station; the first side edge raising station stands up the two side paperboards of the composite paperboard; the ear folding station folds the four ears of the composite paperboard inward; the first side edge inward folds the two side paperboards of the composite paperboard inward; the first side edge bubble pressing station performs bubble pressing operation on the two sides of the composite paperboard; the second side edge raising station stands up the other two side paperboards of the composite paperboard; the second side inward folding station folds the other two side paperboards of the composite paperboard inward; the second side bubble pressing station performs bubble pressing operation on the other two sides of the composite paperboard.

2. The fully automatic forming production line of a top and bottom cover box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The automatic forming machine also includes a frame, and the composite paperboard loading and unloading station includes two symmetrically arranged loading and unloading mechanisms, which include a first frame slidably connected to the frame along the X-axis direction, an X-axis adjusting screw rotatably connected to the first frame, a first Y-axis slide seat slidably connected to the bottom of the first frame along the X-axis direction, a loading drive cylinder arranged on the first frame and drivingly connected to the first Y-axis slide seat, a first Y-axis linear driving mechanism arranged on the first Y-axis slide seat, a Y-axis arm plate slidably connected to the first Y-axis slide seat along the Y-axis direction and drivingly connected to the first Y-axis linear driving mechanism, a clamping assembly arranged at one end of the Y-axis arm plate, and a plurality of first suction cups arranged in parallel on the Y-axis arm plate, the clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder fixedly connected to one end of the Y-axis arm plate, and a clamping plate drivingly connected to the clamping cylinder, and a first internal threaded sleeve matching the X-axis adjusting screw is arranged on one side of the first frame, and the X-axis adjusting screw is connected to the first internal threaded sleeve.

3. The fully automatic forming production line of a top and bottom cover box according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first side plate loading station and the second side plate loading station both include a side plate material bin mechanism, a side plate pushing mechanism, and a flip feeding mechanism; the side plate material bin mechanism includes an X-axis limit plate slidably connected to the first frame along the Y-axis direction, and a Y-axis adjusting screw rotatably connected to the first frame. The X-axis limit plate is penetrated by a second internal threaded sleeve matching the Y-axis adjusting screw, the Y-axis adjusting screw is connected to the second internal threaded sleeve, and a first right-angle limit groove is provided on the inner side of the top of the X-axis limit plate; the side plate pushing mechanism includes a first X-axis slide seat fixedly connected to the first frame, a side plate pushing plate slidably connected to the top of the first X-axis slide seat along the X-axis direction, and a first X-axis provided on the first X-axis slide seat and drivingly connected to the side plate pushing plate A linear drive mechanism, a first right-angle push groove is arranged on the top of the side plate push plate, and a first guide arc surface and a second guide arc surface are respectively arranged on both sides of the first right-angle push groove; the flipping feeding mechanism includes a flipping mechanism and a feeding mechanism, the flipping mechanism includes a rotating support respectively connected to both sides of the first frame in a sliding manner along the X-axis direction, a rotating shaft rotatably connected between the two rotating supports, a flipping driving motor arranged on one of the rotating supports and drivingly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding driving cylinder and a suction cup assembly arranged on the rotating shaft, the suction cup assembly includes two first guide rods, a connecting beam fixedly connected between the top ends of the two first guide rods, and a second suction cup installed at the bottom end of the first guide rod, and the first guide rod and the rotating shaft are connected by a bushing.

4. The fully automatic forming production line of the top and bottom cover boxes according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The automatic forming machine also includes a base plate, and the forming station includes an upper mold mechanism and a supporting mechanism; the upper mold mechanism includes a Z-axis slide seat arranged on the top of the frame, a Z-axis slide plate slidably connected to the Z-axis slide seat along the Z-axis direction, a Z-axis linear drive mechanism arranged on the Z-axis slide seat and drivingly connected to the Z-axis slide plate, a Z-axis slide plate slidably connected to the Z-axis slide plate along the Z-axis direction, a Z-axis drive motor arranged on the top of the Z-axis slide plate and connected to the Z-axis slide plate through a screw, a mold assembly, and a push assembly, and the mold assembly includes a first longitudinal connecting rod fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the Z-axis slide plate, a fixed A forming mold connected between the bottom ends of the two first longitudinal connecting rods, and both side walls of the forming mold are provided with vacuum air holes. The mold assembly includes a second longitudinal connecting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the Z-axial slide, and a push plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second longitudinal connecting rod. The bottom of the forming mold is provided with a receiving groove matching the push plate, and the top of the forming mold is penetrated by a first through hole connected to the receiving groove, and the second longitudinal connecting rod is movably arranged in the first through hole; the supporting mechanism includes a supporting driving cylinder arranged on the bottom plate, and a supporting plate drivingly connected to the supporting driving cylinder, and the supporting plate is arranged corresponding to the push plate.

5. The fully automatic forming production line of the top and bottom cover boxes according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A mounting frame is provided on the top of the base plate, the mounting frame includes two first mounting uprights arranged opposite to each other, two second mounting uprights arranged opposite to each other, a length adjustment mechanism is provided on the base plate, the length adjustment mechanism includes two X-axis uprights arranged opposite to each other and located inside the mounting frame, a length adjustment drive motor provided on one of the first mounting uprights, two Y-axis guide rods arranged in parallel between the two first mounting uprights, and two Y-axis adjustment screws rotatably connected in parallel between the two first mounting uprights, the length adjustment drive motor is connected to the two Y-axis adjustment screws through a synchronous belt transmission, the Y-axis guide rod and the X-axis upright are connected through a bushing, and the Y-axis adjustment screw is provided with a thread with opposite directions. The first thread segment and the second thread segment, the two X-axial vertical plates are respectively connected to the first thread segment and the second thread segment through an internal thread sleeve; the first side lifting station includes a first gantry fixedly connected to the top of the X-axial vertical plate, a first Y-axial driving cylinder arranged on the first gantry, a first roller seat drivingly connected to the first Y-axial driving cylinder, and a first roller rotatably connected to the first roller seat; the first side folding station includes a second Y-axial driving cylinder arranged on the X-axial vertical plate, and a first folding plate drivingly connected to the second Y-axial driving cylinder; the first side bubble pressing station includes a third Y-axial driving cylinder arranged on the X-axial vertical plate, and a first bubble pressing plate drivingly connected to the third Y-axial driving cylinder.

6. The fully automatic forming production line for top and bottom lid boxes according to claim 5, characterized in that: A width adjustment mechanism is provided on the bottom plate, and the width adjustment mechanism includes two Y-axis vertical plates arranged opposite to each other and located inside the installation frame, a width adjustment drive motor arranged on one of the second installation vertical plates, two X-axis guide rods arranged in parallel between the two second installation vertical plates, and two X-axis adjustment screws rotatably connected in parallel between the two second installation vertical plates. The width adjustment drive motor is connected to the two X-axis adjustment screws through a synchronous belt transmission, the X-axis guide rod and the Y-axis vertical plate are connected through a sleeve, and the X-axis adjustment screw is provided with a third thread segment and a fourth thread segment with opposite thread directions, and the two Y-axis vertical plates are respectively connected to the third thread segment and the fourth thread segment through an internal thread sleeve; the second side lifting station includes a first X-axis driving cylinder arranged on the Y-axis vertical plate, a second roller seat drivingly connected to the first X-axis driving cylinder, and a second roller rotatably connected to the second roller seat; the second side inward folding station includes a second X-axis driving cylinder arranged on the Y-axis vertical plate, a second X-axis driving cylinder drivingly connected to the second X-axis driving cylinder, and a second roller rotatably connected to the second roller seat. The second folding plate is connected to the Y-axis vertical plate by driving; the second side bubble pressing station includes a third X-axis driving cylinder arranged on the Y-axis vertical plate, and a second bubble pressing plate connected to the third X-axis driving cylinder by driving; the ear folding station includes a folding ear slide seat connected to the top of the X-axis vertical plate by sliding along the X-axis direction, a folding ear driving cylinder arranged on the top of the folding ear slide seat, and a folding ear push plate connected to the folding ear driving cylinder by driving, a Y-axis guide beam is fixedly connected to one side of the Y-axis vertical plate, a Y-axis slide plate is slidably connected to the Y-axis guide beam, and the Y-axis slide plate A connecting frame is fixedly connected between the folding ear slide and the folding ear slide; a positioning mechanism is arranged on the folding ear slide, and the positioning mechanism includes a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the folding ear slide, a roller seat, a plurality of rollers rotatably connected to the roller seat, a belt transmission-connected between the plurality of the rollers, and a plurality of transverse guide rods fixedly connected to the roller seat, the transverse guide rods are connected to the vertical plate via a shaft sleeve, a buffer spring is sleeved on the transverse guide rod that abuts between the vertical plate and the roller seat, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between one ends of the plurality of the transverse guide rods.

7. The fully automatic forming production line for top and bottom lid boxes according to claim 6, characterized in that: The glue painting station includes a first cabinet, a second frame arranged on the top of the first cabinet, two oppositely arranged glue pressing mechanisms, and a limiting mechanism; the glue pressing mechanism includes a second Y-axial slide seat fixedly connected between two sides of the second frame, a second Y-axial slide plate slidably connected to the second Y-axial slide seat, a second Y-axial linear drive mechanism arranged on the second Y-axial slide seat and drivingly connected to the second Y-axial slide plate, a glue painting mechanism, and a pressing mechanism, and the glue painting mechanism includes a first lifting drive cylinder arranged on the top of the second Y-axial slide plate, a first lifting plate drivingly connected to the first lifting drive cylinder, a third longitudinal connecting rod fixedly connected to both sides of the first lifting plate, and a third longitudinal connecting rod fixedly connected to the two third longitudinal connecting rods. The cam is provided with a plurality of fourth longitudinal connecting rods, ...

8. The fully automatic forming production line of the top and bottom cover boxes according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The laminating station comprises a gantry support frame, a third lifting drive cylinder arranged on the top of the gantry support frame, a suction cup mounting frame driven and connected to the third lifting drive cylinder, and a plurality of third suction cups installed at the bottom of the suction cup mounting frame.

9. The fully automatic production line for forming a top and bottom lid box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cardboard loading station includes a second cabinet, a cardboard bin mechanism, and a cardboard pushing mechanism. The cardboard bin mechanism includes a plurality of Y-axis limit plates arranged in parallel on the top of the second cabinet along the Y-axis direction, and second right-angle limit grooves are arranged on both sides of the top of the Y-axis limit plates; the cardboard pushing mechanism includes an X-axis beam slidably connected between the two inner side walls of the second cabinet along the Y-axis direction, a plurality of cardboard pushing plates arranged in parallel on the top of the X-axis beam, and a third Y-axis linear drive mechanism arranged on the second cabinet and drivingly connected to the X-axis beam, a second right-angle pushing groove is arranged on the top of the cardboard pushing plate, a third guide arc surface is arranged on one side of the second right-angle pushing groove, and a fourth guide arc surface is arranged on the bottom of the second right-angle pushing groove.

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