Auxiliary ladder climbing equipment for tower crane ladder

By designing tower crane ladder assisted ladder equipment, the cooperation of protective plates, belts and support poles, the safety and physical consumption problems of tower crane equipment during climbing are solved, and effective protection and rest functions are provided.

CN119191138AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27GUANGXI COLLEGE OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411424513.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tower crane equipment cannot provide effective auxiliary protection when the operator climbs, and is prone to slip or fall, and it consumes a lot of physical strength and has high labor intensity when climbing high towers.

Method used

A tower crane ladder assisted ladder equipment is designed, including protective plates, belts and ropes on waistbands. The bottom wall of the protective plate is fixedly installed with balance cones and multiple groups of support rods. One end of the support rod is provided with a clamp rod, through The pulling assembly, limiting assembly and protective assembly cooperate with each other to adjust the position and angle of the support rod to provide support and anti-fall protection during climbing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of falling during climbing, reduces physical consumption and labor intensity, and provides rest and safety protection during climbing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tower crane equipment, and discloses auxiliary ladder climbing equipment for a tower crane ladder, which is technically characterized by comprising a protective plate and a waistband, a lifting rope is arranged on the surface of the waistband, a balance cone is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the protective plate, and a plurality of groups of support rods are rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the protective plate; a first clamping rod is arranged at the end, away from the protection plate, of the supporting rod, a control mechanism matched with the supporting rod is arranged in the balance cone, the control mechanism comprises a traction assembly, a limiting assembly and a protection assembly, and the limiting assembly comprises a supporting part and an adjusting part. By arranging the limiting assembly composed of the supporting part and the adjusting part to be matched with the traction assembly and the protection assembly, the position and angle of the supporting rod can be conveniently adjusted according to different requirements, the supporting rod is matched with the protection plate, a worker can have a rest during climbing, and anti-falling protection can be achieved when the worker falls down.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tower crane equipment, in particular to a tower crane ladder auxiliary climbing device. Background Art

[0002] Tower crane is a kind of rotating crane with boom mounted on the top of a tall tower. It has a large working space and is mainly used for vertical and horizontal transportation of materials and installation of building components in house construction. It consists of three parts: metal structure, working mechanism and electrical system. The metal structure includes tower body, boom and base.

[0003] As a high-rise construction and lifting equipment, climbing a tower crane is almost the only way for operators to enter the tower crane operation room. When climbing in the tower body composed of rods, the operator needs to be vigilant at all times to prevent himself from falling or slipping, which is a great test of the operator's psychological quality.

[0004] When the existing tower crane equipment is in use, it is unable to provide auxiliary protection for the operator when climbing. The operator is prone to slipping, stepping on empty space, or even falling directly when climbing, which has poor safety. In addition, when climbing a very high tower crane, the operator consumes a lot of physical energy and has high labor intensity. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a tower crane ladder auxiliary climbing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A tower crane auxiliary ladder climbing device comprises a protective plate and a belt, a lifting rope is arranged on the surface of the belt, a balancing cone is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the protective plate, and multiple groups of support rods are rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the protective plate, and a first clamping rod is arranged at one end of the support rod away from the protective plate, and the first clamping rod is an inverted V-shaped structure, and multiple groups of support rods are arranged around the balancing cone and are distributed in a ring with equal intervals, and a control mechanism that cooperates with the support rod is arranged in the balancing cone, and the control mechanism includes a pulling assembly, a limiting assembly and a protective assembly, and the pulling assembly is located in the balancing cone, one end of the pulling assembly is connected to the support rod, and the other end of the pulling assembly is connected to the lifting rope, and the pulling assembly is connected to the lifting rope by mutual interaction with the lifting rope The plurality of support rods are pulled to rotate toward the balance cone in a coordinated manner, and the limit assembly includes a support portion and an adjustment portion, wherein the support portion is located on the side wall of the balance cone and is connected to the support rod, and the support portion is used to position the support rod outside the balance cone, and the adjustment portion is located inside the balance cone and is connected to the support portion, and the adjustment portion adjusts the inclination angle of the support rod by cooperating with the support portion, thereby adjusting the relative distance between the first clamping rod and the balance cone, and the protective assembly is located on the side wall of the balance cone and in contact with the support rod, and when the pulling assembly releases the pulling force on the support rod, the protective assembly is used to push the support rod to rotate in a direction away from the balance cone, thereby increasing the relative distance between the first clamping rod and the balance cone.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the pulling assembly includes a vertical hole opened downward from the surface of the protective plate and extending to the inside of the balance cone, and the side wall of the balance cone is opened inward with multiple groups of circularly distributed horizontal holes, and the horizontal holes are connected with the bottom ends of the vertical holes. A pulling rope is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support rod, and one end of the pulling rope away from the support rod passes through the horizontal hole and the vertical hole, extends to the outside of the protective plate and is connected to the bottom end of the suspension rope.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the supporting part includes multiple groups of limit rods rotatably installed on the side wall of the balancing cone and distributed relatively to the support rod, and a second clamping rod cooperating with the support rod is arranged at one end of the limit rod away from the balancing cone, and the second clamping rod is a V-shaped structure. The adjusting part is connected to the limit rod, and the adjusting part is used to adjust the inclination angle of the limit rod at the side wall of the balancing cone.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment part includes a control cavity opened inside the balancing cone, and the side wall of the balancing cone is opened inward with multiple groups of connecting grooves distributed in an annular shape and connected to the control cavity, a threaded rod is rotatably installed in the control cavity, a control block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, the control block is slidably installed in the control cavity, a push-pull rod is rotatably installed on the side wall of the control block, one end of the push-pull rod away from the control block extends through the connecting groove to the outside of the balancing cone and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the limit rod, and the bottom end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the balancing cone and is fixedly installed with a control disk.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the protection component includes a compression spring fixedly installed on the side wall of the balancing cone, the compression spring is provided in multiple groups and is distributed in a ring shape with equal spacing around the balancing cone, and one end of the compression spring away from the balancing cone is in contact with the support rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a roller cooperating with the pulling rope is rotatably installed in the transverse hole.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the upper half of the balancing cone is an inverted frustum-shaped structure, and the lower half of the configuration block is a cylindrical structure.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom wall of the balancing cone is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning screw holes distributed in an annular shape, and the surface of the control disk is provided with positioning screws that cooperate with the positioning screw holes.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by setting the limit assembly composed of the support part and the adjustment part to cooperate with the pulling assembly and the protection assembly, the position and angle of the support rod can be conveniently adjusted when there are different needs, and the support rod and the protection plate cooperate with each other, which can not only provide a rest for the staff when climbing, but also provide anti-fall protection when the staff falls. It solves the problem that the existing tower crane equipment cannot provide auxiliary protection for the operator when climbing, and when climbing a very high tower crane, the physical exertion is large and the labor intensity is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a tower crane auxiliary ladder climbing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a tower crane auxiliary ladder climbing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a control panel and its connection structure in a tower crane auxiliary ladder climbing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.

[0020] Among them: 1-protection plate, 2-belt, 21-suspension rope, 3-balance cone, 4-support rod, 41-first clamping rod, 5-control mechanism, 51-pulling assembly, 511-vertical hole, 512-horizontal hole, 513-pulling rope, 52-limiting assembly, 521-support part, 5211-limiting rod, 5212-second clamping rod, 522-adjusting part, 5221-control cavity, 5222-connecting groove, 5223-threaded rod, 5224-control block, 5225-push-pull rod, 5226-control panel, 53-protection assembly, 6-roller, 7-positioning screw hole, 8-positioning screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0022] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, it is a structural diagram of a tower crane auxiliary ladder climbing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including a protective plate 1 and a belt 2, the surface of the belt 2 is provided with a suspension rope 21, the bottom wall of the protective plate 1 is fixedly installed with a balancing cone 3, the bottom wall of the protective plate 1 is rotatably installed with multiple groups of support rods 4, the end of the support rod 4 away from the protective plate 1 is provided with a first clamping rod 41, the first clamping rod 41 is an inverted V-shaped structure, and the multiple groups of support rods 4 are arranged around the balancing cone 3 in a circular shape with equal intervals, and a control mechanism 5 that cooperates with the support rods 4 is provided in the balancing cone 3, the control mechanism 5 includes a pulling component 51, a limiting component 52 and a protective component 53, the pulling component 51 is located in the balancing cone 3, one end of the pulling component 51 is connected to the support rod 4, and the other end of the pulling component 51 is connected to the suspension rope 21, and the pulling component 51 is connected to the suspension cone 3 by The ropes 21 cooperate with each other to pull the multiple groups of support rods 4 to rotate toward the balance cone 3. The limit assembly 52 includes a support portion 521 and an adjustment portion 522. The support portion 521 is located on the side wall of the balance cone 3 and is connected to the support rod 4. The support portion 521 is used to position the support rod 4 outside the balance cone 3. The adjustment portion 522 is located in the balance cone 3 and is connected to the support portion 521. The adjustment portion 522 adjusts the inclination angle of the support rod 4 by cooperating with the support portion 521, thereby adjusting the relative distance between the first clamping rod 41 and the balance cone 3. The protective assembly 53 is located on the side wall of the balance cone 3 and contacts with the support rod 4. When the pulling assembly 51 releases the pulling force on the support rod 4, the protective assembly 53 is used to push the support rod 4 to rotate away from the balance cone 3, thereby increasing the relative distance between the first clamping rod 41 and the balance cone 3.

[0024] When the staff climbs in the inner cavity of the tower crane, they first tie the belt 2 to the tail of the waist. During the climbing process, the belt 2 cooperates with the lifting rope 21 to suspend the protective plate 1. The protective plate 1 is below the staff, and the balance cone 3 controls the protective plate 1 to maintain a horizontal state. During the climbing process, the pulling component 51 cooperates with the supporting part 521 to position the support rod 4 outside the balance cone 3. At this time, multiple groups of support rods 4 are inclined outside the balance cone 3. During the climbing process, the support rod 4 and the first clamping rod 41 are both in the inner cavity of the tower crane. The support rod 4 and the first clamping rod 41 will not interfere with the rods of the tower crane. During a long climbing process, when the staff is tired and wants to rest, the staff stands in the inner cavity of the tower crane, and the staff can pull the lifting rope 21, and the lifting rope 21 drives the protective plate 1 moves upward, the staff first holds the protective plate 1, and then controls the lifting rope 21 to adjust the pulling force of the pulling component 51 on the support rod 4. At this time, the protective component 53 cooperates with the pulling component 51 to control the support rod 4 to rotate a certain range in the direction away from the balance cone 3, so that the first clamping rod 41 is just above the rod on the surface of the tower crane, and the first clamping rod 41 is clamped on the rod on the surface of the tower crane. Multiple groups of support rods 4 can stably support and position the protective plate 1. At this time, the staff can sit on the surface of the protective plate 1 to rest. After the rest, the staff continues to climb upward. At this time, the lifting rope 21 suspends the protective plate 1, and the lifting rope 21 is in a straightened state. The lifting rope 21 cooperates with the pulling component 51 to apply pulling force to the support rod 4, and the support rod 4 rotates to the original position in the direction of the balance cone 3. During the continuous climbing process, the protective plate 1 is always under the staff and moves upward synchronously. When an accident occurs during climbing and the staff steps on air and falls down, the lifting rope 21 and the pulling assembly 51 cooperate with each other to release the pulling force on the support rod 4, and the protective assembly 53 quickly controls the support rod 4 to rotate away from the balance cone 3. The bottom ends of the multiple groups of support rods 4 extend to the outside of the tower crane rod. The flat bottom wall of the protective plate 1 can limit the rotation range of the support rod 4, and the multiple groups of support rods 4 remain in a horizontal state. The multiple groups of support rods 4 can stably support the protective plate 1, and the staff will fall directly on the surface of the protective plate 1. The height between the position where the staff falls and the protective plate 1 is relatively short, and no injuries will occur, which can effectively prevent the staff from falling continuously in the inner cavity of the tower crane and causing accidents.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pulling assembly 51 includes a vertical hole 511 opened downward from the surface of the protective plate 1 and extending to the inside of the balance cone 3, and the side wall of the balance cone 3 is opened inward with multiple groups of circularly distributed horizontal holes 512, and the horizontal holes 512 are connected to the bottom ends of the vertical holes 511, and a pulling rope 513 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support rod 4, and the end of the pulling rope 513 away from the support rod 4 passes through the horizontal hole 512 and the vertical hole 511 to extend to the outside of the protective plate 1 and is connected to the bottom end of the suspension rope 21.

[0026] When climbing, the staff tie the belt 2 around the tail end of the waist. During the climbing process, the belt 2 cooperates with the lifting rope 21 to suspend the protective plate 1. The lifting rope 21 cooperates with the pulling rope 513 to apply tension to the support rod 4 so that the support rod 4 rotates toward the balance cone 3. The support part 521 supports and positions the support rod 4 on the outside of the balance cone 3. Since the protective plate 1 and the support rod 4 are a whole, when the staff climbs upward in the inner cavity of the tower crane, the staff will move upward synchronously with the lifting rope 21. The lifting rope 21 cooperates with the pulling rope 413 to pull the protective plate 1 to move upward synchronously with the staff, and the protective plate 1 always remains in a horizontal state below the staff.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support portion 521 includes a plurality of groups of limit rods 5211 rotatably installed on the side wall of the balancing cone 3 and distributed relatively to the support rod 4, and the end of the limit rod 5211 away from the balancing cone 3 is provided with a second clamping rod 5212 which cooperates with the support rod 4, and the second clamping rod 5212 is a V-shaped structure, and the adjusting portion 522 is connected to the limit rod 5211, and the adjusting portion 522 is used to adjust the inclination angle of the limit rod 5211 at the side wall of the balancing cone 3.

[0028] The adjusting portion 522 supports and positions the limiting rod 5211 at the outside of the balancing cone 3. When the support rod 4 rotates toward the balancing cone 3, the support rod 4 contacts the second clamping rod 5212, and the limiting rod 5211 and the second clamping rod 5212 cooperate with each other. The support rod 4 can be positioned at the outside of the balancing cone 3. During the climbing process, the support rod 4 is in the inner cavity of the tower crane. The inclination angle of the limiting rod 5211 can be adjusted through the adjusting portion 522, and then the inclination angle of the support rod 4 can be adjusted, which is convenient for use in the inner cavity of tower cranes of different models and sizes.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting portion 522 includes a control cavity 5221 opened inside the balancing cone 3, and the side wall of the balancing cone 3 is provided with multiple groups of connecting grooves 5222 distributed in an annular manner and connected to the control cavity 5221, a threaded rod 5223 is rotatably installed in the control cavity 5221, and a control block 5224 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 5223, and the control block 5224 is slidably installed in the control cavity 5221, and a push-pull rod 5225 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the control block 5224, and one end of the push-pull rod 5225 away from the control block 5224 extends through the connecting groove 5222 to the outside of the balancing cone 3 and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the limiting rod 5211, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 5223 extends to the outside of the balancing cone 3 and is fixedly installed with a control disk 5226.

[0030] When in use, the handheld control disk 5226 is rotated, and the control disk 5226 drives the threaded rod 5223 to rotate and then pushes the control block 5224 to move in the control cavity 5221. The control block 5224 cooperates with the push-pull rod 5225 to conveniently adjust the inclination angle of the limit rod 5211 on the outside of the balance cone 3. The limit rod 5211 cooperates with the second clamping rod 5212 to synchronously adjust the inclination angle of the support rod 4 on the outside of the configuration function block 3. During the entire climbing process, the protective plate 1 and the support rod 4 are both in the inner cavity of the tower crane and will not interfere with the rods of the tower crane, thereby enabling the equipment to be used in the inner cavity of tower cranes of different models and sizes.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protective component 53 includes an extrusion spring fixedly installed on the side wall of the balancing cone 3, and the extrusion springs are provided in multiple groups and are distributed in a ring shape with equal spacing around the balancing cone 3, and one end of the extrusion spring away from the balancing cone 3 is in contact with the support rod 4.

[0032] When climbing, the support rod 4 applies a thrust to the extrusion spring. At this time, the extrusion spring is in a compressed state. When the staff member misses a step and falls during climbing, the staff member will release the tension on the lifting rope 21 when falling, and the lifting rope 21 and the pulling rope 513 will simultaneously release the tension on the support rod 4. At this time, the extrusion spring applies a thrust to the support rod 4, and the support rod 4 rotates away from the balance cone 3. At this time, the bottom end of the support rod 4 is inserted to the outside of the rod of the tower crane. When the protective plate 1 falls, the multiple groups of support rods 4 can stably support the protective plate 1, and the staff member will directly fall on the surface of the protective plate 1. The height between the position where the staff member falls and the protective plate 1 is relatively short, and no injury will occur, which can effectively prevent the staff from falling continuously in the inner cavity of the tower crane and causing accidents.

[0033] like Figure 4As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a roller 6 cooperating with the pulling rope 513 is rotatably installed in the transverse hole 512 .

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper half of the balancing cone 3 is an inverted truncated cone structure, and the lower half of the configuration block 3 is a cylindrical structure.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom wall of the balancing cone 3 is provided with multiple groups of positioning screw holes 7 distributed in an annular shape, and the surface of the control disk 5226 is provided with positioning screws 8 that cooperate with the positioning screw holes 7.

[0036] The working principle of the present invention is: when the staff climbs in the inner cavity of the tower crane, they first tie the belt 2 to the tail of the waist. During the climbing process, the staff drives the lifting rope 21 to move upward synchronously. The lifting rope 21 cooperates with the pulling rope 513 to apply tension to the support rod 4 so that the support rod 4 rotates toward the balance cone 3. The support rod 4 is in contact with the second clamping rod 5212, and the limit rod 5211 cooperates with the second clamping rod 5212 to position the support rod 4 on the outside of the balance cone 3. At this time, the support rod 4 and the protective plate 1 form a whole, and the belt 2 and the lifting rope 21 cooperate with each other to suspend the protective plate 1. The protective plate 1 is always under the staff. When climbing, the staff can move upward synchronously with the protective plate 1, and the balance cone 3 controls the protective plate 1 to maintain a horizontal state.

[0037] During the climbing process, the support rod 4 and the first clamping rod 41 are both in the inner cavity of the tower crane, and the support rod 4 and the first clamping rod 41 will not interfere with the rods of the tower crane. During a long period of climbing, the protective plate 1 is always under the staff and moves upward synchronously. When the staff is tired and wants to rest, the staff's feet stand on the rods in the inner cavity of the tower crane, and the staff can pull the lifting rope 21, and the lifting rope 21 drives the protective plate 1 to move upward. The staff first holds the protective plate 1, and then controls the lifting rope 21 to adjust the pulling force of the pulling rope 513 on the support rod 4, which can control the support rod 4. The support rod 4 is rotated a certain distance away from the balance cone 3, so that the first clamping rod 41 is directly above the rod on the surface of the tower crane, and the first clamping rod 41 is clamped on the rod on the surface of the tower crane. Multiple groups of support rods 4 can stably support and position the protective plate 1. At this time, the staff can sit on the surface of the protective plate 1 to rest. After the rest, the staff continues to climb upwards. At this time, the protective plate 1 is suspended by the lifting rope 21, and the lifting rope 21 is in a straightened state. The lifting rope 21 and the pulling rope 513 cooperate with each other to apply tension to the support rod 4. At this time, the support rod 4 rotates to its original position toward the balance cone 3. When an accident occurs during climbing and a worker misses a step and falls, the worker will release the tension on the lifting rope 21 when falling, and the lifting rope 21 and the pulling rope 513 will simultaneously release the tension on the support rod 4. At this time, the extrusion spring applies a thrust to the support rod 4, and the support rod 4 rotates away from the balance cone 3. At this time, the bottom end of the support rod 4 is inserted to the outside of the rod of the tower crane. When the protective plate 1 falls, the multiple groups of support rods 4 can stably support the protective plate 1, and the worker will directly fall on the surface of the protective plate 1. The height between the position where the worker falls and the protective plate 1 is relatively short, and no injury will occur, which can effectively prevent the worker from falling continuously in the inner cavity of the tower crane and causing accidents.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tower crane ladder auxiliary climbing device, comprising a protective plate and a belt, wherein a hanging rope is arranged on the surface of the belt, characterized in that: A balancing cone is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the protective plate, and multiple groups of support rods are rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the protective plate, and a first clamping rod is arranged at one end of the support rod away from the protective plate, and the first clamping rod is an inverted V-shaped structure. Multiple groups of support rods are arranged around the balancing cone and are distributed in a ring with equal intervals. A control mechanism that cooperates with the support rods is arranged in the balancing cone, and the control mechanism includes a pulling assembly, a limiting assembly and a protective assembly. The pulling assembly is located in the balancing cone, one end of the pulling assembly is connected to the support rod, and the other end of the pulling assembly is connected to the suspension rope, and the pulling assembly pulls the multiple groups of support rods toward the balancing cone by cooperating with the suspension rope. The balance cone is rotated in the direction of rotation, the limit assembly includes a supporting part and an adjusting part, the supporting part is located on the side wall of the balance cone and is connected to the supporting rod, the supporting part is used to position the supporting rod outside the balance cone, the adjusting part is located in the balance cone and is connected to the supporting part, the adjusting part adjusts the inclination angle of the supporting rod by cooperating with the supporting part, thereby adjusting the relative distance between the first clamping rod and the balance cone, the protective assembly is located on the side wall of the balance cone and in contact with the support rod, when the pulling assembly releases the pulling force on the support rod, the protective assembly is used to push the support rod to rotate in the direction away from the balance cone, thereby increasing the relative distance between the first clamping rod and the balance cone.

2. The tower crane ladder auxiliary climbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling assembly includes a vertical hole opened downward from the surface of the protective plate and extending to the inside of the balance cone. The side wall of the balance cone is opened inward with multiple groups of circularly distributed horizontal holes, and the horizontal holes are connected to the bottom ends of the vertical holes. A pulling rope is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support rod. The end of the pulling rope away from the support rod passes through the horizontal hole and the vertical hole, extends to the outside of the protective plate and is connected to the bottom end of the suspension rope.

3. The tower crane ladder auxiliary climbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support part includes multiple groups of limit rods rotatably installed on the side wall of the balancing cone and distributed relatively to the support rod. A second clamping rod cooperating with the support rod is arranged at one end of the limit rod away from the balancing cone, and the second clamping rod is a V-shaped structure. The adjusting part is connected to the limit rod, and the adjusting part is used to adjust the inclination angle of the limit rod at the side wall of the balancing cone.

4. The tower crane ladder auxiliary climbing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The adjustment part includes a control cavity opened inside the balancing cone, and the side wall of the balancing cone is opened inward with multiple groups of connecting grooves distributed in an annular shape and connected to the control cavity. A threaded rod is rotatably installed in the control cavity, and a control block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. The control block is slidably installed in the control cavity, and a push-pull rod is rotatably installed on the side wall of the control block. One end of the push-pull rod away from the control block extends through the connecting groove to the outside of the balancing cone and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the limit rod. The bottom end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the balancing cone and is fixedly installed with a control disk.

5. The tower crane ladder auxiliary climbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component includes a compression spring fixedly installed on the side wall of the balancing cone. The compression springs are provided in multiple groups and are distributed in a ring shape with equal spacing around the balancing cone. One end of the compression spring away from the balancing cone contacts the support rod.

6. The tower crane ladder auxiliary climbing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A roller that cooperates with the pulling rope is rotatably installed in the transverse hole.

7. The tower crane ladder auxiliary climbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper half of the balancing cone is an inverted truncated cone structure, and the lower half of the configuration block is a cylindrical structure.

8. The tower crane ladder auxiliary climbing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the balancing cone is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning screw holes distributed in an annular shape, and the surface of the control disk is provided with positioning screw rods that cooperate with the positioning screw holes.