Sound insulation building board
By designing spliced sound-insulated building panels, the problems of installation difficulties and inadequate dimensions of traditional sound-insulated building panels are solved, and rapid disassembly and stability are achieved, reducing construction costs and reducing environmental pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411475153.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sound-insulated building panels are large in size, difficult to transport and install, unable to adapt to the dimensional needs of different construction environments, and disposable materials cannot be reused, which increases construction costs and environmental pollution.
A soundproof building panel including sound insulation panels, lifting panels and brackets are designed. The combination of male installation components and female installation components can be quickly spliced and disassembled. The lifting components and retracting components are used to adapt to different size requirements and support components to improve stability. sex.
It has achieved rapid disassembly and assembly and adapted to the dimensional requirements of different construction environments, reduced construction costs, reduced environmental pollution, and improved the stability and reuse rate of sound-insulated building panels.
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Figure CN119195027A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sound insulation walls, in particular to a building sound insulation board. Background Art
[0002] Soundproof walls are mainly used for sound insulation and noise reduction in transportation and municipal facilities such as highways, elevated composite roads, urban light rail and subways, and to control the impact of traffic noise on nearby urban areas. They refer to wall structures set up to reduce the impact of noise on nearby residents. According to different uses, they can be divided into several categories: railway sound barriers, highway sound barriers, urban landscape sound barriers, residential noise reduction barriers, etc.
[0003] Traditional sound insulation building panels are usually large in size and are usually formed in one piece. They are not only inconvenient to transport, but also difficult to load and unload when needed. They are time-consuming and laborious to install, and construction workers find it difficult and laborious to install them. In addition, during actual construction, the requirements for the size of sound insulation building panels in different working environments such as houses, roads, and subways are also different. Traditional sound insulation building panels themselves cannot change their size, so it is difficult to meet most construction environments. Therefore, disposable sound insulation materials are sometimes used for filling. Disposable sound insulation materials cannot be reused. When the sound insulation building panels need to be disassembled, the used disposable sound insulation materials will be directly discarded, which not only increases construction costs, but also increases construction waste, which is extremely unfriendly to the environment. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a building sound insulation building board to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a building sound insulation building board, comprising a sound insulation board, a lifting plate and a bracket, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the sound insulation board, a female mounting component is arranged on the sound insulation board, a male mounting component and a female mounting component are arranged on the lifting plate, the male mounting component and the female mounting component cooperate with each other to fix and splice a plurality of sound insulation building boards, a retracting component is arranged in the male mounting component, the retracting component is used to control the retraction of the male mounting component, a lifting component is arranged between the sound insulation board and the lifting plate, the lifting component is used to control the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate, support components are respectively arranged on both sides of the sound insulation board, and the bracket cooperates with the support component to ensure the stability of the sound insulation building board.
[0006] Preferably, the male mounting assembly is arranged on the upper end and one side of the lifting plate, and the female mounting assembly is arranged on the other side of the lifting plate and the lower end of the sound insulation board.
[0007] Preferably, the male mounting assembly includes a load block and a mounting block, the upper end and one side of the lifting plate are provided with lifting grooves, the load block is slidably connected in the lifting groove, a retraction assembly is provided in the lifting groove, the upper end of the load block is fixedly connected to the mounting block, the mounting block is L-shaped, a card slot is provided on one side of the mounting block, a card connection assembly is provided in the card slot, the upper end of the mounting block is slidably connected to a top block, the lower end of the top block is fixedly connected to a top rod, the top rod passes through the mounting block and extends into the load block, the top rod slides in the mounting block and the load block, and teeth are provided on one side of the lower end of the top rod.
[0008] Preferably, the female mounting assembly includes a mounting groove and a load groove, the sound insulation plate and the lifting plate are both provided with a load groove, the bottom surface of the load groove is provided with a mounting groove, the shape of the mounting groove is the same as the shape of the mounting block, one side of the mounting groove is also provided with a card slot, a card connection assembly is provided in the card slot, and the bottom surface of the mounting groove is provided with a top block slot, and the top block slot is used to accommodate the top block.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping block and a clamping block spring, the middle part of the clamping block is rotatably connected in the clamping slot, a clamping block spring is arranged between the clamping block and the clamping slot, one end of the clamping block spring is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and the other end is fixedly connected in the clamping slot, the clamping block spring is used to restore the clamping block to its original position, the clamping block on the mounting block and the clamping block in the mounting slot are clamped with each other to stably install the mounting block in the mounting slot, one end of the clamping block handle is fixedly connected to the clamping block in the mounting slot, the other end of the clamping block handle extends out of the sound insulation board, and the clamping block handle is moved to cancel the matching of the two clamping blocks.
[0010] Preferably, the retraction assembly includes a push rod gear and a limit gear, the push rod gear is rotatably connected to the load block, the push rod gear is meshed with the push rod, the push rod gear is fixedly connected to the limit gear, the limit gear is symmetrically meshed with two racks, the two racks are slidably connected in the load block, one end of each rack close to the lifting slot is fixedly connected to one end of the limit rod, the other end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the limit block, the other end of the rack is fixedly connected to one end of a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the load block, the spring is used to push the rack back to its original position, a limit slot is provided at both ends of the lifting slot, the limit block can be inserted into the limit slot, and the limit block and the limit slot are clamped to ensure that the male mounting assembly will not be retracted during the cooperation with the female mounting assembly.
[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the load block is fixedly connected to the load block base plate, and two positioning rods are slidably connected to the load block base plate. The lower end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting groove, and the outer sleeve of the positioning rod is provided with a positioning rod spring. The positioning rod spring is arranged between the lifting groove and the load block base plate, and the positioning rod spring is used to restore the male mounting assembly to its original position.
[0012] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a lifting rack and a lifting disc, the lifting rack is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the lifting disc is rotatably connected to the sound insulation board, the lifting disc close to one end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a spiral matching strip, the shape of the spiral matching strip is spiral, the number of turns is greater than one turn, the spiral matching strip cooperates with the lifting rack, the spiral matching strip can control the rise and fall of the lifting rack, the lifting disc away from the lifting plate One end is fixedly connected to a disc handle, the disc handle extends out of the sound insulation board, and the disc handle is rotated to drive the lifting disc to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, support assemblies are provided on both sides of the sound insulation board, and the support assemblies on both sides are symmetrically arranged. The support assemblies include an elastic block gear and a bracket control gear. The elastic block gear and the bracket control gear are rotatably connected in the sound insulation board, the elastic block gear and the bracket control gear are meshed, and two symmetrically arranged bracket control gears are fixedly connected through an axis, one of the bracket control gears is fixedly connected to one end of a bracket handle, and the other end of the bracket handle extends out and rotatably connects to the sound insulation board, and the bracket handle is used to control the rotation of the bracket control gear, and two elastic block slide grooves are provided on the elastic block gear, and the positions of the two elastic block slide grooves are centrally symmetrically arranged, and the elastic block is slidably connected in the elastic block slide groove, one end of the elastic block is fixedly connected to the sound insulation board, and the other end extends out of the elastic block gear and is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the elastic block slide groove can change the relative distance between the elastic blocks, and the sound insulation board is provided with a bracket slot at the position of the elastic block slide groove.
[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a bracket block, the shape of the bracket block is the same as the bracket slot, a block slot is provided on the bracket block, and the fixed block can be inserted into the block slot and engaged with it, thereby installing the bracket on the sound insulation board.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can quickly disassemble and assemble different sound insulation building panels to meet the different size requirements in different construction environments such as houses, roads, subways, etc., and at the same time make the installation and disassembly process simple and quick, which is convenient for construction personnel to operate and install, saving time and effort. After disassembly, it can also be used in the next construction, reducing the construction cost, and the sound insulation building board itself can be extended to meet the sound insulation requirements when the remaining space is less than the length of the sound insulation building board, which can not only adapt to the height requirements of the building, but also adapt to the width requirements of the building, and a bracket can be installed on the sound insulation board to stabilize the sound insulation building board to ensure that the stability of the sound insulation building board will not be affected by vibration, wind and other factors during use, thereby affecting the construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back side of the sound insulation board structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at the position of the top rod gear;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the matching state of the mounting block and the mounting slot;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at the position of the limiting gear;
[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0024] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;
[0025] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at the position of the lifting slot;
[0026] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at the position of the block handle;
[0027] Fig.12 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at the position of the lifting rack;
[0028] Fig.13 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at the position of the lifting disc;
[0029] Fig.14 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at the position of the disc handle;
[0030] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bracket slot of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.16 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at the front elastic block gear position;
[0032] Fig.17 for Fig.16 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle;
[0033] Fig.18 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at the position of the reverse elastic block gear;
[0034] Fig.19 for Fig.18 A partial enlarged view of point F in the middle;
[0035] Fig. 20 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at the position of the bracket handle;
[0036] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support of the present invention;
[0037] Fig. 22 This is a schematic diagram of the installation status of multiple sound insulation panels;
[0038] In the figure: 1, sound insulation board, 2, lifting plate, 301, lifting slot, 302, load block, 303, mounting block, 304, mounting slot, 305, clamping block, 306, clamping slot, 307, clamping block spring, 308, top block, 309, top rod, 310, top rod gear, 311, limit gear, 312, rack, 313, limit rod, 314, limit block, 315, limit slot, 316, load block bottom plate, 317, positioning rod, 318, fixed Position rod spring, 319, block handle, 320, top block slot, 321, load slot, 401, lifting rack, 402, lifting disc, 403, spiral matching strip, 404, disc handle, 501, bracket slot, 502, elastic block, 503, fixed block, 504, elastic block slide, 505, elastic block gear, 506, bracket control gear, 507, bracket handle, 601, bracket, 602, bracket block, 603, block slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] See also Figure 1-22In order to solve the problem that traditional sound insulation building panels cannot adapt to the construction sizes of most buildings, the invention can achieve the effect of quickly disassembling and installing multiple sound insulation building panels, adapting to the required sizes of most buildings, and the disassembled sound insulation building panels can be used for the next construction. The present invention provides a technical solution: a building sound insulation building panel, comprising a sound insulation board 1, a lifting plate 2 and a bracket 601, the lifting plate 2 is slidably connected to the sound insulation board 1, a female mounting component is provided on the sound insulation board 1, a male mounting component and a female mounting component are provided on the lifting plate 2, the male mounting component and the female mounting component cooperate with each other to fix and splice multiple sound insulation building panels, a retraction component is provided in the male mounting component, the retraction component is used to control the retraction of the male mounting component, a lifting component is provided between the sound insulation board 1 and the lifting plate 2, the lifting component is used to control the lifting of the lifting plate 2, support components are respectively provided on both sides of the sound insulation board 1, the bracket 601 cooperates with the support component to ensure the stability of the sound insulation building panel, and the sound insulation board 1 and the lifting plate 2 are made of sound insulation material.
[0041] When in use, first install the first layer of sound insulation building panels, install the bracket 601 for the sound insulation building panels of the lower layer, then place the sound insulation building panels with the mounting bracket 601 on the ground, and then start splicing different sound insulation building panels, install the male mounting component of one sound insulation building panel with the female mounting component of another sound insulation building panel, so as to fix two adjacent sound insulation building panels. The length and width of the sound insulation building panels are equal, and the direction and size of the sound insulation building panels are adjusted according to the length and width of the sound insulation building panels, that is, the sound insulation building panels are not limited to vertical placement, and can also be rotated 90 degrees and placed horizontally according to the direction that needs to be adjusted, so that it can not only adapt to the height of the building, but also can be adjusted according to the width of the building; when splicing the sound insulation building panels After contacting the wall, the male installation component is retracted by the retracting component, so that there is no gap between the sound insulation building board and the wall; when the assembled sound insulation building board still has a gap with the wall, but the gap width is smaller than the size of the sound insulation building board, the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 2 is controlled by the lifting component, and the lifting and lowering plate 2 drives the male installation component to contact the wall, and then the retracting component is used to control the male installation component to be retracted, and then the lifting plate 2 continues to rise and contact the wall to fill the gap; when the sound insulation building board needs to be removed, the male installation component is separated from the position of the female installation component by the block handle 319, and the two adjacent sound insulation building boards are separated; when the bracket 601 needs to be removed, the bracket handle 507 is used to cancel the match between the bracket 601 and the sound insulation board 1, and the bracket 601 is removed.
[0042] In order to solve the problem that traditional sound insulation building panels cannot adapt to different sizes required in different constructions and the installation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, multiple sound insulation building panels are assembled to meet the requirements of different construction sizes. At the same time, they can be quickly disassembled and assembled to save time and labor. Male mounting components and female mounting components are provided. The male mounting components are arranged on the upper end and one side of the lifting plate 2, and the female mounting components are arranged on the other side of the lifting plate 2 and the lower end of the sound insulation board 1; the male mounting components include a load block 302 and a mounting block 303, and the upper end and one side of the lifting plate 2 are both provided with a lifting groove 301, and the lifting groove 301 slides in the lifting groove A load block 302 is connected, a retracting component is arranged in the lifting slot 301, the upper end of the load block 302 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 303, the mounting block 303 is in an L-shape, a card slot 306 is arranged on one side of the mounting block 303, a card connection component is arranged in the card slot 306, a top block 308 is slidably connected to the upper end of the mounting block 303, a top rod 309 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top block 308, the top rod 309 passes through the mounting block 303 and extends into the load block 302, the top rod 309 slides in the mounting block 303 and the load block 302, and a tooth is arranged on one side of the lower end of the top rod 309; the female mounting component includes a mounting The sound insulation board 1 and the lifting board 2 are both provided with a load slot 321. The bottom surface of the load slot 321 is provided with a mounting slot 304. The shape of the mounting slot 304 is the same as that of the mounting block 303. One side of the mounting slot 304 is also provided with a card slot 306. A card connection component is provided in the card slot 306. The bottom surface of the mounting slot 304 is provided with a top block slot 320. The top block slot 320 is used to accommodate the top block 308. The card connection component includes a card block 305 and a card block spring 307. The card slot 306 is rotatably connected to the middle of the card block 305. The card block 305 and the card slot 306 are connected. A card block spring 307 is arranged in the middle, one end of the card block spring 307 is fixedly connected to the card block 305, and the other end is fixedly connected to the card slot 306. The card block spring 307 is used to restore the card block 305 to its original position. The card block 305 on the mounting block 303 and the card block 305 in the mounting slot 304 are mutually engaged to stably install the mounting block 303 in the mounting slot 304. One end of the card block handle 319 is fixedly connected to the card block 305 in the mounting slot 304, and the other end of the card block handle 319 extends out of the sound insulation board 1. The card block handle 319 is moved to cancel the matching of the two card blocks 305.
[0043] When splicing the sound insulation building panels, the male mounting component of one sound insulation building panel is brought close to the female mounting component of another sound insulation building panel, the sound insulation panel 1 starts to move, the sound insulation panel 1 drives the lifting plate 2 to move, the lifting plate 2 drives the load block 302 to start entering the load slot 321, the lifting plate 2 continues to move, the lifting plate 2 drives the mounting block 303 to enter the mounting slot 304, the mounting block 303 drives the card block 305 in the card slot 306 to contact the mounting slot 304, and at the same time, the card block 305 in the mounting slot 304 contacts the mounting block 303, the two card blocks 305 start to rotate and retract into their own card slots 306, the mounting block 303 continues to move, when the card block 305 on the mounting block 303 reaches the position of the card slot 306 in the mounting slot 304, the card block 305 in the mounting slot 304 also reaches the position of the card slot 306 of the mounting block 303, the two card blocks 305 are restored to their original state by the pulling force of the card block spring 307, and the two card blocks 305 enter The top of the mounting block 303 fits into the range of the other party's slot 306. At this time, the top of the mounting block 303 is in contact with the bottom of the mounting slot 304, and the mounting block 303 cannot move further. At the same time, the two blocking blocks 305 are respectively restricted by the other party's slot 306, and the mounting block 303 cannot leave the mounting slot 304. At this time, the two adjacent sound insulation building panels are installed. During this process, the top block 308 enters the top block slot 320, and the top block 308 will not be touched. When disassembly is required, the block handle 319 is toggled, and the block handle 319 drives the block 305 in the mounting slot 304 to rotate, and the block 305 drives the block 305 on the mounting block 303 to rotate, and the two blocks 305 leave the range of the other party's slot 306, pull the sound insulation board 1, the sound insulation board 1 drives the lifting plate 2 to move, the lifting plate 2 drives the load block 302 to move, the load block 302 drives the mounting block 303 to move, and the mounting block 303 drives the block 305 to move, and then the two sound insulation boards 1 are separated.
[0044] In order to solve the problem of interference between the male mounting component and the wall and achieve the effect that the male mounting component can be retracted after contacting the wall, a retraction component is provided, which includes a top rod gear 310 and a limit gear 311. The top rod gear 310 is rotatably connected to the load block 302, the top rod gear 310 is meshed with the top rod 309, the top rod gear 310 is fixedly connected to the limit gear 311, the limit gear 311 is symmetrically meshed with two racks 312, and the two racks 312 are slidably connected to the load block 302, one end of each rack 312 close to the lifting slot 301 is fixedly connected to one end of the limit rod 313, and the other end of the limit rod 313 is fixedly connected to the limit block 314, the other end of the rack 312 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixed Connected in the load block 302, the spring is used to push the rack 312 to return to its original position. A limit groove 315 is set at both ends of the lifting groove 301, and the limit block 314 can be inserted into the limit groove 315. The limit block 314 and the limit groove 315 are clamped to ensure that the male mounting component will not be retracted during the cooperation with the female mounting component; the lower end of the load block 302 is fixedly connected to the load block base plate 316, and two positioning rods 317 are slidably connected to the load block base plate 316. The lower end of the positioning rod 317 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting groove 301, and the outer sleeve of the positioning rod 317 is provided with a positioning rod spring 318, which is set between the lifting groove 301 and the load block base plate 316. The positioning rod spring 318 is used to restore the male mounting component to its original position.
[0045] When the male mounting assembly contacts the wall, the top block 308 contacts the wall, and the top block 308 begins to retract under the pressure exerted by the wall. The top block 308 drives the top rod 309 to move, and the top rod 309 drives the top rod gear 310 to rotate. The top rod gear 310 drives the limit gear 311 to rotate, and the limit gear 311 drives the two racks 312 to move. The two racks 312 respectively drive the limit rods 313 to move, so that the limit rod 313 is retracted, and the limit rod 313 drives the limit block 314 to move. The limit block 314 leaves the position of the limit groove 315, and the load block 302 When the limit in the lifting groove 301 is released, the load block 302 can slide in the lifting groove 301. At this time, the sound insulation board 1 continues to approach the wall, and the top of the installation block 303 contacts the wall. The wall begins to push the installation block 303. Since the sound insulation board 1 drives the lifting plate 2 to continue to move, the installation block 303 drives the load block 302 to move. The load block 302 slides in the lifting groove, and the lifting plate 2 drives the lifting groove 301 to move. The load block 302 begins to enter the lifting groove 301 until one end of the lifting plate 2 contacts the wall. In this process, the lifting plate 2 drives the positioning The rod 317 moves on the load block bottom plate 316, the positioning rod 317 enters the load block 302, and the positioning rod spring 318 is compressed; when the sound insulation board 1 is away from the wall, the sound insulation board 1 drives the lifting plate 2 to move, the lifting plate 2 drives the positioning rod 317 to move, the pressure between the male mounting assembly and the wall is reduced, the positioning rod spring 318 pushes the load block bottom plate 316 to move, the load block bottom plate 316 drives the load block 302 to move, the load block 302 drives the installation block 303 to move, the load block 302, the installation block 303 and the load block bottom plate 316 are under the action of multiple springs. Use it to return to its original position; in this process, the rack 312 begins to move under the thrust of the spring, the rack 312 drives the limiting rod 313 to move, the limiting rod 313 drives the limiting block 314 to move, the limiting block 314 enters the limiting groove 315 so that the load block 302 cannot slide in the lifting groove 301, and at the same time, the rack 312 drives the limiting gear 311 to rotate, the limiting gear 311 drives the top rod gear 310 to rotate, the top rod gear 310 drives the top rod 309 to move, the top rod 309 drives the top block 308 to move, and the top block 308 extends out of the mounting block 303 to return to its original position.
[0046] In order to solve the problem that the size of a single sound insulation building board is fixed and cannot be adapted to the remaining sound insulation size of the building which is smaller than the size of the sound insulation building board, and to achieve the effect that each sound insulation building board can change its own size to adapt to the different heights and widths of the building, a lifting component is provided, the lifting component includes a lifting rack 401 and a lifting disc 402, the lifting rack 401 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 2, the lifting disc 402 is rotatably connected to the sound insulation board 1, the lifting disc 402 is fixedly connected to a spiral matching strip 403 at one end close to the lifting plate 2, the spiral matching strip 403 is spiral in shape, the number of turns is greater than one turn, the spiral matching strip 403 cooperates with the lifting rack 401, the spiral matching strip 403 can control the rise and fall of the lifting rack 401, the lifting disc 402 is fixedly connected to a disc handle 404 at one end away from the lifting plate 2, the disc handle 404 extends out of the sound insulation board 1, and the rotating disc handle 404 is used to drive the lifting disc 402 to rotate.
[0047] When the size of the sound insulation building board needs to be changed, the disc handle 404 is rotated, and the disc handle 404 drives the lifting disc 402 to rotate, and the lifting disc 402 drives the spiral matching strip 403 to rotate, and the spiral matching strip 403 begins to match with different teeth on the lifting rack 401, thereby driving the lifting rack 401 to move, and the lifting rack 401 drives the lifting plate 2 to move, and the lifting plate 2 fits the wall surface; when the lifting plate 2 needs to be restored to its original state, the disc handle 404 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the disc handle 404 drives the lifting disc 402 to rotate, and the lifting disc 402 drives the spiral matching strip 403 to rotate, and the spiral matching strip 403 drives the lifting rack 401 to move, and the lifting rack 401 drives the lifting plate 2 to move, and the lifting plate 2 is restored to its original state.
[0048] In order to solve the problem that the sound insulation building board itself is thin and has poor stability, and to achieve the effect of improving the stability of the mounting bracket 601, a support assembly is provided. The support assemblies are provided on both sides of the sound insulation board 1, and the support assemblies on both sides are symmetrically arranged. The support assembly includes an elastic block gear 505 and a bracket control gear 506. The elastic block gear 505 and the bracket control gear 506 are rotatably connected in the sound insulation board 1. The elastic block gear 505 and the bracket control gear 506 are meshed. Two symmetrically arranged bracket control gears 506 are fixedly connected through an axis, and one of the bracket control gears 506 is fixedly connected to one end of a bracket handle 507, and the other end of the bracket handle 507 extends out and rotatably connects to the sound insulation board 1. The bracket handle 507 is used to control the rotation of the bracket control gear 506. Two The elastic block slide groove 504, the positions of the two elastic block slide grooves 504 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center, the elastic block 502 is slidably connected in the elastic block slide groove 504, the material of the elastic block 502 is a material that can undergo elastic deformation, one end of the elastic block 502 is fixedly connected to the sound insulation board 1, and the other end extends out of the elastic block gear 505 and is fixedly connected to the fixed clamping block 503, the elastic block slide groove 504 can change the relative distance between the elastic blocks 502, and the sound insulation board 1 is provided with a bracket clamping groove 501 at the position of the elastic block slide groove 504; the upper end of the bracket 601 is fixedly connected to the bracket clamping block 602, the shape of the bracket clamping block 602 is the same as that of the bracket clamping groove 501, and the bracket clamping block 602 is provided with a clamping block groove 603, and the fixed clamping block 503 can be inserted into the clamping block groove 603 and clamped therewith, so that the bracket 601 is installed on the sound insulation board 1.
[0049] When the bracket 601 needs to be installed, the bracket 601 is moved close to the sound insulation board 1, and the bracket 601 drives the bracket block 602 to move, so that the bracket block 602 is embedded in the bracket slot 501, and the bracket block 602 drives the block slot 603 to move, and the bracket block 602 begins to slide in the bracket slot 501, and the block slot 603 contacts the fixed block 503, and the width of the two fixed blocks 503 is greater than the distance between the two block slots 603. The fixed blocks 503 are squeezed by the block slots 603 to move closer to each other, and the fixed block 503 drives the elastic block 502 to undergo elastic deformation, and the bracket 601 continues to be moved. 601 drives the block slot 603 to pass over the fixed block 503, and the fixed block 503 is restored to its original state by the elastic force of the elastic block 502, and the fixed block 503 is clamped on the bracket block 602, so that the bracket block 602 is clamped with the bracket slot 501, and the bracket 601 is installed on the sound insulation board 1; when the sound insulation board 1 needs to be removed, the bracket handle 507 is rotated, and the bracket handle 507 drives the two symmetrically arranged bracket control gears 506 to rotate, and the bracket control gear 506 drives the elastic block gear 505 to rotate, and the elastic block gear 505 drives the elastic block slide 504 to rotate. The shape of the elastic block slide 504 is as shown in Fig.17As shown, the elastic block slide 504 squeezes the two elastic blocks 502 on one side of the sound insulation board 1 to elastically deform and move closer to each other, and the elastic block 502 drives the two fixed blocks 503 to move closer to each other. Since there is a gap between the adjacent sides of the two fixed blocks 503 and the block groove 603, when the distance between the two fixed blocks 503 is equal to the distance between the two block grooves 603, the bracket 601 is pulled, and the bracket 601 drives the bracket block 602 to move, and the bracket block 602 drives the block groove 603 The bracket 601 is removed by leaving the fixed block 503 and passing it. The bracket handle 507 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the bracket handle 507 drives the bracket control gear 506 to return to its original state, the bracket control gear 506 drives the elastic block gear 505 to return to its original state, the elastic block gear 505 drives the elastic block slide 504 to return to its original state, the elastic block slide 504 drives the elastic block 502 to return to its original state, and the elastic block 502 drives the fixed block 503 to return to its original state for the next installation of the bracket 601.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A building sound insulation board, comprising a sound insulation board (1), a lifting board (2) and a bracket (601), characterized in that: The lifting plate (2) is slidably connected to the sound insulation board (1); a female mounting component is provided on the sound insulation board (1); a male mounting component and a female mounting component are provided on the lifting plate (2); the male mounting component and the female mounting component cooperate with each other to fix and splice a plurality of sound insulation building panels; a retracting component is provided in the male mounting component, and the retracting component is used to control the retraction of the male mounting component; a lifting component is provided between the sound insulation board (1) and the lifting plate (2), and the lifting component is used to control the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate (2); support components are provided on both sides of the sound insulation board (1); the bracket (601) cooperates with the support component to ensure the stability of the sound insulation building panel.
2. A building sound insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male mounting component is arranged on the upper end and one side of the lifting plate (2), and the female mounting component is arranged on the other side of the lifting plate (2) and the lower end of the sound insulation plate (1).
3. A building sound insulation board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The male mounting assembly comprises a load block (302) and a mounting block (303). The upper end and one side of the lifting plate (2) are both provided with a lifting groove (301). The load block (302) is slidably connected in the lifting groove (301). A retracting assembly is provided in the lifting groove (301). The upper end of the load block (302) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (303). The mounting block (303) is in an L-shape. A clamping groove (306) is provided on one side of the mounting block (303). A clamping assembly is provided in the clamping groove (306). The upper end of the mounting block (303) is slidably connected to a top block (308). The lower end of the top block (308) is fixedly connected to a top rod (309). The top rod (309) passes through the mounting block (303) and extends into the load block (302). The top rod (309) slides in the mounting block (303) and the load block (302). One side of the lower end of the top rod (309) is provided with teeth.
4. A building sound insulation board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The female mounting assembly comprises a mounting groove (304) and a load groove (321). The sound insulation board (1) and the lifting board (2) are both provided with the load groove (321). The bottom surface of the load groove (321) is provided with a mounting groove (304). The shape of the mounting groove (304) is the same as that of the mounting block (303). One side of the mounting groove (304) is also provided with a card groove (306). A card connection assembly is provided in the card groove (306). The bottom surface of the mounting groove (304) is provided with a top block groove (320). The top block groove (320) is used to accommodate the top block (308).
5. A building sound insulation board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a clamping block (305) and a clamping block spring (307). The middle part of the clamping block (305) is rotatably connected in the clamping slot (306). A clamping block spring (307) is arranged between the clamping block (305) and the clamping slot (306). One end of the clamping block spring (307) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (305) and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping slot (306). The clamping block spring (307) is used to restore the clamping block (305) to its original position. The clamping block (305) on the block (303) and the clamping block (305) in the installation groove (304) are mutually clamped to stably install the installation block (303) in the installation groove (304); one end of a clamping block handle (319) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (305) in the installation groove (304); the other end of the clamping block handle (319) extends out of the sound insulation board (1); and the clamping block handle (319) is moved to cancel the engagement of the two clamping blocks (305).
6. The sound insulation building board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The retracting assembly comprises a push rod gear (310) and a limit gear (311), the push rod gear (310) is rotatably connected in the load block (302), the push rod gear (310) is meshed with the push rod (309), the push rod gear (310) is fixedly connected to the limit gear (311), the limit gear (311) is symmetrically meshed with two racks (312), the two racks (312) are slidably connected in the load block (302), and one end of each rack (312) close to the lifting slot (301) is fixedly connected to the limit rod (313 ), the other end of the limit rod (313) is fixedly connected to the limit block (314), the other end of the rack (312) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected in the load block (302), the spring is used to push the rack to return to its original position, and a limit slot (315) is provided at both ends of the lifting slot (301), the limit block (314) can be inserted into the limit slot (315), and the limit block (314) and the limit slot (315) are engaged to ensure that the male mounting component will not be retracted during the cooperation with the female mounting component.
7. A building sound insulation board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the load block (302) is fixedly connected to the load block base plate (316), and two positioning rods (317) are slidably connected to the load block base plate (316). The lower ends of the positioning rods (317) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting groove (301), and the outer sleeve of the positioning rod (317) is provided with a positioning rod spring (318). The positioning rod spring (318) is arranged between the lifting groove (301) and the load block base plate (316), and the positioning rod spring (318) is used to restore the male mounting component to its original position.
8. The sound insulation building board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a lifting rack (401) and a lifting disc (402); the lifting rack (401) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (2); the lifting disc (402) is rotatably connected to the sound insulation board (1); one end of the lifting disc (402) close to the lifting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a spiral matching strip (403); the spiral matching strip (403) is in a spiral shape, with more than one turn; the spiral matching strip (403) matches the lifting rack (401); the spiral matching strip (403) can control the rise and fall of the lifting rack (401); one end of the lifting disc (402) away from the lifting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a disc handle (404); the disc handle (404) extends out of the sound insulation board (1); the disc handle (404) is rotated to drive the lifting disc (402) to rotate.
9. The sound insulation building board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound insulation board (1) is provided with support components on both sides, and the support components on both sides are symmetrically arranged. The support components include an elastic block gear (505) and a bracket control gear (506). The elastic block gear (505) and the bracket control gear (506) are rotatably connected in the sound insulation board (1). The elastic block gear (505) and the bracket control gear (506) are meshed. Two symmetrically arranged bracket control gears (506) are fixedly connected via a shaft. One of the bracket control gears (506) is fixedly connected to one end of a bracket handle (507). The other end of the bracket handle (507) extends out and is rotatably connected to the sound insulation board (1). The bracket handle (507) 507) is used to control the rotation of the bracket control gear (506), and two elastic block slide grooves (504) are arranged on the elastic block gear (505), and the positions of the two elastic block slide grooves (504) are arranged symmetrically with the center. The elastic block slide groove (504) is slidably connected to the elastic block (502), one end of the elastic block (502) is fixedly connected to the sound insulation board (1), and the other end extends out of the elastic block gear (505) and is fixedly connected to the fixed clamping block (503), and the elastic block slide groove (504) can change the relative distance between the elastic blocks (502), and the sound insulation board (1) is provided with a bracket clamping groove (501) at the position of the elastic block slide groove (504).
10. The sound insulation building board according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper end of the bracket (601) is fixedly connected to a bracket block (602); the shape of the bracket block (602) is the same as that of the bracket slot (501); a block slot (603) is provided on the bracket block (602); the fixed block (503) can be inserted into the block slot (603) and be engaged therewith, thereby installing the bracket (601) on the sound insulation board (1).
