Adjusting type guardrail for oil platform

Abstract

The adjustable guardrail for the oil platform comprises a bearing base and two auxiliary mounting assemblies, the two auxiliary mounting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bearing base, and side stand columns are rotationally mounted at the two ends of the upper surface of the bearing base through the auxiliary mounting assemblies; and the automatic cleaning assembly is composed of a rotary driving part and a cleaning plate. By means of the structural design of compact mutual rotation, the guardrail splicing mechanism is integrated, so that rapid unfolding and use are achieved, the guardrail assembling efficiency and the follow-up carrying convenience are improved, and then by means of mutual cooperation of the automatic cleaning assembly and the auxiliary mounting assembly, the assembly efficiency of the guardrail is improved. And the situation that impurities adhere to the surface of the reflective strip due to natural disasters such as tsunami or typhoon and affect the reflective effect can be avoided, the mounting and dismounting efficiency of the guardrail on the platform is improved, and therefore the convenience of daily maintenance of the offshore oil platform guardrail can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of offshore oil platform guardrails, and in particular relates to an adjustable guardrail for an oil platform. Background Art

[0002] With the decreasing onshore oil reserves, more and more countries have begun to focus on the exploitation of offshore oil, and the market demand for offshore oil drilling platforms will increase. Offshore oil drilling platforms are vulnerable to natural disasters such as typhoons and waves at sea. Therefore, the guardrails of offshore oil drilling platforms play an important role and can effectively protect the safety of workers on the platform.

[0003] However, there are some problems with the prior art: however, during the installation process of the offshore oil drilling platform guardrails, they are all spliced ​​together for use, which results in not only occupying a large space and being inconvenient for transportation during the transportation and installation of the guardrails, but also reducing the efficiency of the guardrails during the installation process; secondly, the offshore oil drilling platform guardrails require rigorous maintenance, so the guardrails need to be disassembled during maintenance and the overall situation needs to be observed, and the spliced ​​guardrails need to be installed through bolts at multiple points during installation, which results in time-consuming and labor-intensive installation and removal of the guardrails, and is not convenient for subsequent guardrail maintenance, so we propose an adjustable guardrail for oil platforms. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable guardrail for an oil platform. Through a compact and mutually rotating structural design, the guardrail splicing mechanism is integrated into one, so that it can be quickly deployed and used, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the guardrail and the convenience of subsequent carrying. Secondly, through the mutual cooperation of the automatic cleaning component and the auxiliary installation component, the reflective strip can be prevented from being attached to the surface of the reflective strip due to natural disasters such as tsunamis or typhoons. Impurities affect the reflective effect, and the installation and removal efficiency of the guardrail on the platform is improved, thereby effectively improving the convenience of daily maintenance of the offshore oil platform guardrail.

[0005] The present invention is achieved in that an adjustable guardrail for an oil platform comprises: A bearing base and two groups of auxiliary mounting components, wherein the two groups of auxiliary mounting components are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bearing base, side columns are rotatably mounted on both ends of the upper surface of the bearing base through the auxiliary mounting components, a stabilizing mechanism is arranged between the two groups of side columns, and reflective strips are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of side columns; An automatic cleaning component, wherein a storage groove is provided on the upper surface of the supporting base, wherein two groups of automatic cleaning components are provided, and both groups of automatic cleaning components are provided inside the storage groove, wherein the automatic cleaning component is provided in pairs with the reflective strip, and wherein the automatic cleaning component is provided corresponding to the reflective strip, and wherein the automatic cleaning component is composed of a rotating driving component and a cleaning plate, wherein the rotating driving component is provided inside the storage groove, and wherein the cleaning plate is rotated inside the storage groove by the rotating driving component.

[0006] Optionally, the stabilizing mechanism comprises two groups of cross telescopic rods, a central stabilizing rod and four groups of side panels, the two ends of the central stabilizing rod are respectively movably connected to the two groups of side columns, and the two ends of the bottom of the central stabilizing rod are provided with hidden grooves, the two groups of hidden grooves are arranged in an incorrect manner relative to each other, the ends of the two groups of cross telescopic rods are respectively rotatably installed inside the two groups of hidden grooves, every two groups of side panels are rotatably connected to a group of side columns, and the two groups of side panels are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of side panels on the same side are staggered with each other, and the lower ends of multiple groups of side panels are movably connected to the bearing base, and one end of the movable rod of the cross telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the side panel.

[0007] Optionally, the auxiliary mounting assembly includes a rotating base and a linkage mechanism, the rotating base is fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the side column, both ends of the bearing base are threadedly connected with fastening bolts, the rotating base is threadedly connected to the fastening bolts, so that the rotating base and the bearing base are fixed to each other by the fastening bolts, the rotating base is rotatably mounted inside the storage slot, the linkage mechanism is transmission-connected to the rotating base, linkage grooves are provided at both ends of the storage slot, and the linkage mechanism is located inside the linkage groove, docking grooves are provided at both ends of the bottom of the bearing base, and the docking grooves are threadedly connected with linkage bolts, and the linkage bolts are transmission-connected to the linkage mechanism.

[0008] Optionally, the linkage mechanism includes two groups of synchronous wheels and two groups of second reversing mechanisms, the two groups of synchronous wheels are respectively rotatably installed in the storage groove and the linkage groove, and a synchronous belt is sleeved between the two groups of synchronous wheels, a plurality of groups of tooth grooves are provided on the outer sides of the two groups of synchronous wheels, and the plurality of groups of tooth grooves are arranged in a ring-shaped and equidistant manner, a plurality of groups of another group of tooth grooves are provided on the outer side of the rotating base, the rotating base and one group of synchronous wheels are mutually meshed and transmitted through the tooth grooves, the two groups of the second reversing mechanisms are respectively arranged on both sides of the other group of synchronous wheels, and the second reversing mechanism is transmission-connected with a linkage square rod, the linkage square rod is movably connected to the linkage bolt, and the lower end of the linkage square rod extends into the docking groove.

[0009] Optionally, a sliding groove is provided at the upper end of the linkage bolt, a limit plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the linkage square rod, and the limit plate is slidably installed inside the sliding groove.

[0010] Optionally, the auxiliary support assembly includes multiple groups of support parts and transmission parts, multiple groups of placement grooves are opened at both ends of the two sides of the supporting base, and the support parts and the placement grooves are arranged in pairs, the support parts are rotatably installed inside the placement grooves, and two adjacent groups of support parts are fixed to each other, the transmission part is fixedly connected to one group of synchronous wheels, and one group of support parts is transmission connected to the transmission part.

[0011] Optionally, the supporting component includes a connecting seat and a base plate, the connecting seat is rotatably installed at the upper end of the placement groove, extension grooves are provided at both ends of the bottom of the connecting seat, an extension spring is fixedly installed at one end of the extension groove, an extension rod is slidably connected to the extension groove, one end of the extension spring is fixedly connected to the extension rod, and one end of the extension rod is rotatably connected to the base plate.

[0012] Optionally, the transmission component includes a transmission rod and a first reversing mechanism, transmission grooves are opened at both ends of the storage groove, the transmission rod is fixedly connected to one set of synchronous wheels, and the first reversing mechanism is arranged inside the transmission groove, the transmission rod is transmission connected to the first reversing mechanism, and the first reversing mechanism is transmission connected to one set of connecting seats.

[0013] Optionally, an arc-shaped plate is bonded to the bottom of the cleaning plate, and the arc-shaped plate is rotatably and slidably installed inside the storage groove. An avoidance hole is opened at the center of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, and a starter is correspondingly arranged inside the avoidance hole. An installation groove is opened at the lower end of the storage groove, and the starter is fixedly installed at the lower end of the installation groove. A trigger groove is opened at the center of the bottom of the cleaning plate, and the trigger groove and the starter are arranged correspondingly, and the arc-shaped plate is transmission-connected to the rotating driving component.

[0014] Optionally, the rotation driving component includes two groups of forward and reverse motors and a motor controller, a mounting shell is fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the inner part of the mounting slot, the forward and reverse motors are arranged inside the mounting shell, and a start button is arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell, the forward and reverse motors are electrically connected to the start button, one group of forward and reverse motors is electrically connected to the starter, a motor controller is arranged at the lower end of the center of one side of the inner part of the mounting slot, two groups of control buttons are electrically connected at both ends of the bottom of the motor controller, the two groups of forward and reverse motors are electrically connected to the motor controller, the output shafts of the two groups of forward and reverse motors are fixedly connected with adjusting gears, and multiple groups of gear grooves are opened at both ends of the outer side of the arc plate, and the multiple groups of gear grooves are equidistantly arranged, the arc plate is meshed with the adjusting gear through the gear groove for transmission, trigger rods are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the bottom of the arc plate, and the trigger rods and the control buttons are arranged correspondingly, and the two sides of the trigger rods are inclined.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the compact and mutually rotating structural design, the guardrail is integrated into one, so that when the guardrail is assembled and used, it is only necessary to rotate the two sets of side columns in opposite directions to complete the automatic deployment of the stabilizing mechanism, and the load-bearing base is connected and fixed with the pre-punched threaded holes, so as to achieve rapid deployment and use, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the guardrail and the convenience of subsequent carrying.

[0016] 2. Through the cooperation of the automatic cleaning components and the auxiliary installation components, the reflective strips on the guardrails can be quickly and automatically cleaned when the guardrails are disassembled for maintenance, thereby preventing the reflective strips from being affected by natural disasters such as tsunamis or typhoons, thereby effectively improving the convenience of daily maintenance of offshore oil platform guardrails.

[0017] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side column provided by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 The present invention provides Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage bolt provided by the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the central stabilizer bar provided by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary support assembly provided by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the bearing base provided by the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the automatic cleaning component provided by the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning plate provided by the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross telescopic rod provided by the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1 bearing base; 2 side columns; 3 reflective strips; 4 auxiliary support components; 5 cross telescopic rods; 6 central stabilizing rods; 7 placement slots; 8 fastening bolts; 9 auxiliary mounting components; 10 automatic cleaning components; 11 linkage bolts; 12 sliding rods; 13 sliding seats; 14 side plates; 15 trigger slots; 16 limit plates; 17 gear slots; 101 rotating drive components; 1011 mounting shells; 1012 forward and reverse motors; 1013 adjusting gears; 1014 motor controllers; 1015 control buttons; 1016 start buttons; 102 trigger rods; 103 starters; 104 arc plates; 105 cleaning plates; 401 transmission rods; 402 first reversing mechanisms; 403 connecting seats; 404 bottom plates; 405 extension rods; 406 extension springs; 901 rotating bases; 902 synchronous wheels; 903 synchronous belts; 904 second reversing mechanisms; 905 linkage square rods. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an adjustable guardrail for an oil platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a bearing base 1 and two groups of auxiliary mounting components 9, the two groups of auxiliary mounting components 9 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bearing base 1, and side columns 2 are rotatably installed at both ends of the upper surface of the bearing base 1 through the auxiliary mounting components 9, a stabilizing mechanism is arranged between the two groups of side columns 2, and reflective strips 3 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of side columns 2; the stabilizing mechanism comprises two groups of cross telescopic rods 5, a central stabilizing rod 6 and four groups of side panels 14, the two ends of the central stabilizing rod 6 are respectively movably connected with the two groups of side columns 2, and the two ends of the bottom of the central stabilizing rod 6 are provided with hidden grooves, the two groups of hidden grooves are mutually incorrectly arranged, the ends of the two groups of cross telescopic rods 5 are respectively rotatably installed inside the two groups of hidden grooves, every two groups of side panels 14 are rotatably connected with one group of side columns 2, and the two groups of side panels 14 are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of side panels 14 on the same side are mutually staggered, and the lower ends of the multiple groups of side panels 14 are all movably connected with the bearing base 1, and one end of the movable rod of the cross telescopic rod 5 is rotatably connected with the side panel 14; Specifically, Figure 5As shown, both ends of the central stabilizing rod 6 are slidably connected with sliding rods 12, and the sliding rod 12 is set in an L shape. One end of the sliding rod 12 is rotatably connected with a sliding seat 13. Movable grooves are opened on the opposite sides of the two groups of side columns 2, and the sliding seat 13 is slidably installed inside the movable groove.

[0032] Through the cooperation between the sliding rod 12 and the sliding seat 13, when the two sets of side columns 2 rotate relatively and enter the storage groove, the central stabilizing rod 6 can follow and vertically descend to achieve the effect of folding and storing.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Fig.10 As shown, through the designed stabilizing mechanism, two groups of side columns 2 and the bearing base 1, multiple groups rotate with each other to achieve a compact structure, and during the rotation of the two groups of side columns 2, two groups of cross telescopic rods 5, the central stabilizing rod 6 and four groups of side panels 14 can be unfolded, thereby achieving the effect of one-key unfolding and use. Therefore, the present invention utilizes a compact structure and a method of multiple groups rotating in conjunction with each other, which can not only be quickly stored and convenient to carry, but also can be quickly unfolded and used when using the installed guardrail, so that the severely damaged guardrail can be quickly replaced, thereby effectively improving the practicality and convenience of the offshore oil platform guardrail.

[0034] It should be noted that the four sets of side panels 14 are all designed with offset sliding, so as to avoid collision between the four sets of side panels 14 when rotating and storing. The specific sliding method is as follows: Figure 7 As shown; In addition, the cross telescopic rod 5 is composed of two mutually nested tubular structures, and the two mutually nested tubular structures are fixed to each other by bolts, so that the length of the cross telescopic rod 5 can be fixed after being stretched, further improving the stability of the guardrail.

[0035] An automatic cleaning component 10 is provided with a storage groove on the upper surface of the supporting base 1. Two groups of automatic cleaning components 10 are provided, and both groups of automatic cleaning components 10 are provided inside the storage groove. The automatic cleaning component 10 is provided in pairs with the reflective strip 3. The automatic cleaning component 10 is provided corresponding to the reflective strip 3. The automatic cleaning component 10 is composed of a rotating driving component 101 and a cleaning plate 105. The rotating driving component 101 is provided inside the storage groove, and the cleaning plate 105 is rotated inside the storage groove by the rotating driving component 101.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, through the design of the corresponding arrangement of the automatic cleaning component 10 and the reflective strip 3, the reflective strip 3 follows the side column 2 on the rotating path and can contact the automatic cleaning component 10, so that the automatic cleaning component 10 can clean the reflective strip 3. Therefore, when the guardrail is disassembled or needs to be transported to another area after use, the guardrail after storage can automatically clean and maintain the reflective strip 3 after use, thereby preventing the reflective strip 3 from being attached with impurities due to natural disasters such as tsunamis or typhoons after use, thereby affecting the reflective warning effect.

[0037] Furthermore, the auxiliary installation assembly 9 includes a rotating base 901 and a linkage mechanism. The rotating base 901 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the side column 2. Both ends of the supporting base 1 are threadedly connected with fastening bolts 8. The rotating base 901 is threadedly connected with the fastening bolts 8, so that the rotating base 901 is fixed to the supporting base 1 through the fastening bolts 8. The rotating base 901 is rotatably installed inside the storage groove. The linkage mechanism is transmission-connected with the rotating base 901. Both ends of the storage groove are provided with linkage grooves, and the linkage mechanism is located inside the linkage groove. Both ends of the bottom of the supporting base 1 are provided with docking grooves, and the docking grooves are threadedly connected with linkage bolts 11. The linkage bolts 11 are transmission-connected with the linkage mechanism; the linkage mechanism includes two sets of synchronous wheels 902 and two sets of second reversing mechanisms 904. The two sets of synchronous wheels 90 2 are respectively rotatably installed inside the storage groove and the linkage groove, and a synchronous belt 903 is sleeved between the two sets of synchronous wheels 902. Multiple sets of tooth grooves are provided on the outer sides of the two sets of synchronous wheels 902, and the multiple sets of tooth grooves are arranged in a ring-shaped and equidistant manner. Multiple sets of another set of tooth grooves are provided on the outer side of the rotating base 901. The rotating base 901 and one set of synchronous wheels 902 are mutually meshed and transmitted through the tooth grooves. Two sets of second reversing mechanisms 904 are respectively arranged on both sides of the other set of synchronous wheels 902, and the second reversing mechanism 904 is transmission-connected with a linkage square rod 905, which is movably connected to the linkage bolt 11, and the lower end of the linkage square rod 905 extends into the interior of the docking groove; a sliding groove is provided on the upper end of the linkage bolt 11, and a limit plate 16 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the linkage square rod 905, and the limit plate 16 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove; like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, through the design that the limit plate 16 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, when the side column 2 is rotated to open, the side column 2 realizes the rotation of the linkage square rod 905 by rotating the base 901, the two sets of synchronous wheels 902 and the second reversing mechanism 904, and the linkage bolt 11 can be quickly installed on the pre-punched hole on the platform, so that the bearing base 1 is quickly connected and fixed on the platform, thereby eliminating the need to manually rotate the bolts at multiple points for installation. In addition, when disassembling the bearing base 1, the side column 2 can be rotated in the opposite direction to complete the quick disassembly, thereby facilitating the staff to disassemble the guardrail for maintenance.

[0038] Furthermore, the auxiliary support assembly 4 includes multiple groups of support components and transmission components. Multiple groups of placement grooves 7 are provided at both ends of both sides of the supporting base 1, and the support components are arranged in pairs with the placement grooves 7. The support components are rotatably installed inside the placement grooves 7, and two adjacent groups of support components are fixedly arranged with each other. The transmission component is fixedly connected to one group of synchronous wheels 902, and one group of support components is transmission-connected to the transmission component; the support component includes a connecting seat 403 and a bottom plate 404. The connecting seat 403 is rotatably installed at the upper end of the placement groove 7, and both ends of the bottom of the connecting seat 403 are provided with extension grooves, and one end of the extension groove is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting seat 403. An extension spring 406 is fixedly installed, and an extension rod 405 is slidably connected inside the extension groove, one end of the extension spring 406 is fixedly connected to the extension rod 405, and one end of the extension rod 405 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 404; the transmission component includes a transmission rod 401 and a first reversing mechanism 402, and transmission grooves are provided at both ends of both sides of the storage groove. The transmission rod 401 is fixedly connected to one set of synchronous wheels 902, and the first reversing mechanism 402 is arranged inside the transmission groove. The transmission rod 401 is transmission-connected to the first reversing mechanism 402, and the first reversing mechanism 402 is transmission-connected to one set of connecting seats 403; like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, through the cooperation between the first reversing mechanism 402 and the transmission rod 401, one of the groups of synchronous wheels 902 driven by the side column 2 rotates when it is rotated and unfolded, and one of the groups of synchronous wheels 902 drives the transmission rod 401 to rotate, so that the first reversing mechanism 402 can drive one of the groups of connecting seats 403 to rotate outward, and the bottom plate 404 automatically extends outward and contacts the ground through the elasticity of the extension spring 406, and the multiple groups of connecting seats 403 are fixed to each other, so that the multiple groups of bottom plates 404 are unfolded at the same time, thereby assisting the stability of the connection between the bearing base 1 and the platform, and thus, the stability of the bearing base 1 after installation can be effectively improved; It should be noted that the elastic limit of the extension spring 406 mentioned above can just allow the bottom plate 404 to contact the platform, so that the bottom plate 404 can be prevented from being excessively elastically extended, thereby affecting the stability of the support base 1 installed on the platform.

[0039] Exemplarily, the first reversing mechanism 402 and the second reversing mechanism 904 mentioned above both use two sets of bevel gears to achieve the reversing effect, and the two sets of bevel gears mesh with each other to achieve the transmission and realize the transmission reversing effect, which has become an existing mature transmission structure. Therefore, the present invention will not be elaborated here.

[0040] Furthermore, a curved plate 104 is bonded to the bottom of the cleaning plate 105, and the curved plate 104 is rotatably and slidably installed inside the storage groove. A avoidance hole is opened at the bottom center of the curved plate 104, and a starter 103 is correspondingly arranged inside the avoidance hole. A mounting groove is opened at the lower end of the storage groove, and the starter 103 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting groove. A trigger groove 15 is opened at the bottom center of the cleaning plate 105, and the trigger groove 15 is arranged correspondingly to the starter 103. The curved plate 104 is transmission-connected to the rotating drive component 101; like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, through the shape design of the cleaning plate 105 and the curved plate 104, the cleaning plate 105 can be used with a sponge material, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the surface of the reflective strip 3. Secondly, the curved plate 104 can effectively fit the reflective strip 3 mounted on the side column 2, so that the cleaning plate 105 can wipe and clean the surface of the reflective strip 3 more comprehensively during the rotation process.

[0041] Furthermore, the rotation driving component 101 includes two groups of forward and reverse motors 1012 and a motor controller 1014. The two ends of one side of the inner side of the installation slot are fixedly installed with a mounting shell 1011. The forward and reverse motors 1012 are arranged inside the mounting shell 1011, and a start button 1016 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell 1011. The forward and reverse motors 1012 are electrically connected to the start button 1016. One group of the forward and reverse motors 1012 is electrically connected to the starter 103. The motor controller 1014 is arranged at the lower end of the center of one side of the inner side of the installation slot. The two ends of the bottom of the motor controller 1014 are electrically connected. There are two groups of control buttons 1015, two groups of forward and reverse motors 1012 are electrically connected to the motor controller 1014, the output shafts of the two groups of forward and reverse motors 1012 are fixedly connected to the adjustment gear 1013, and multiple groups of gear slots 17 are provided at both ends of the outer side of the arc plate 104, and the multiple groups of gear slots 17 are arranged equidistantly, the arc plate 104 is meshed with the adjustment gear 1013 through the gear slots 17 for transmission, and the trigger rods 102 are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the bottom of the arc plate 104, and the trigger rods 102 are arranged correspondingly to the control buttons 1015, and both sides of the trigger rods 102 are arranged obliquely; like Figures 1 to 9As shown, by setting the motor controller 1014, the two sets of forward and reverse motors 1012 and the starter 103, when the reflective strip 3 contacts the cleaning plate 105, because the cleaning plate 105 uses a sponge and has the characteristics of flexibility, the cleaning plate 105 is pressed, and through the trigger slot 15, the starter 103 is pressed, and the starter 103 can control the forward and reverse motor 1012 on the right to start, and the forward and reverse motor 1012 on the right can adjust the gear 1013 and the gear slot 17 to realize that the arc plate 104 drives the cleaning plate 105 to wrap the surface of the reflective strip 3 for rotation and wiping, and then as the arc plate 104 The trigger rod 102 driven by the arc plate 104 approaches and squeezes one of the control buttons 1015. The control buttons 1015 are all controlled by the motor controller 1014 to realize the same direction rotation of the two forward and reverse motors 1012. One of the control buttons 1015 is controlled by the motor controller 1014 to realize the reverse rotation of the adjusting gear 1013 of the forward and reverse motor 1012 on the right side, so that the cleaning plate 105 is gradually reset. When the cleaning plate 105 is reset, the other set of adjusting gears 1013 is engaged with the gear groove 17 on the arc plate 104, and the cleaning plate 105 can rotate to the left to wipe the reflective strip 3.

[0042] In summary, the two groups of trigger rods 102 cooperate with each other, and by squeezing the two groups of control buttons 1015 respectively, the cleaning plate 105 is repeatedly rotated left and right, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the reflective strip 3 over a large area.

[0043] In addition, when the side column 2 is moved out of the storage slot, the button above the starter 103 is not pressed, and the power is automatically cut off, so that the two sets of forward and reverse motors 1012 stop driving.

[0044] Exemplarily, exemplary, the above-mentioned method of controlling the starting of the forward and reverse motor 1012 by the motor controller 1014 and the starter 103 is a conventional technical means for those skilled in the art. The method of using the motor controller 1014 and the starter 103 to control the forward and reverse rotation of the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 1012 is also a relatively mature automation control product on the market. Therefore, those skilled in the art should know how to install and use the motor controller 1014 and the starter 103 to control the starting and stopping of the forward and reverse motor 1012 and the forward and reverse rotation direction. The present invention will not be elaborated here.

[0045] The above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable guardrail for an oil platform, characterized in that: include: A bearing base (1) and two groups of auxiliary mounting components (9), wherein the two groups of auxiliary mounting components (9) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bearing base (1), and side columns (2) are rotatably mounted on both ends of the upper surface of the bearing base (1) through the auxiliary mounting components (9), a stabilizing mechanism is arranged between the two groups of side columns (2), and reflective strips (3) are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of side columns (2); An automatic cleaning component (10), wherein a storage groove is formed on the upper surface of the supporting base (1), wherein two groups of the automatic cleaning components (10) are provided, and both groups of the automatic cleaning components (10) are arranged inside the storage groove, wherein the automatic cleaning components (10) and the reflective strip (3) are arranged in pairs, wherein the automatic cleaning components (10) and the reflective strip (3) are arranged correspondingly, and wherein the automatic cleaning components (10) are composed of a rotating drive component (101) and a cleaning plate (105), wherein the rotating drive component (101) is arranged inside the storage groove, and the cleaning plate (105) is rotated inside the storage groove by the rotating drive component (101).

2. The adjustable guardrail for an oil platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism comprises two groups of cross telescopic rods (5), a central stabilizing rod (6) and four groups of side panels (14). The two ends of the central stabilizing rod (6) are respectively movably connected to the two groups of side columns (2), and the two ends of the bottom of the central stabilizing rod (6) are both provided with hidden grooves. The two groups of hidden grooves are arranged in an erroneous manner. The ends of the two groups of cross telescopic rods (5) are respectively rotatably installed inside the two groups of hidden grooves. Every two groups of side panels (14) are rotatably connected to a group of side columns (2), and the two groups of side panels (14) are arranged symmetrically. The two groups of side panels (14) on the same side are arranged in a staggered manner, and the lower ends of the multiple groups of side panels (14) are all movably connected to the bearing base (1). One end of the movable rod of the cross telescopic rod (5) is rotatably connected to the side panel (14).

3. The adjustable guardrail for a petroleum platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mounting assembly (9) comprises a rotating base (901) and a linkage mechanism, wherein the rotating base (901) is fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the side column (2), and fastening bolts (8) are threadedly connected to both ends of the supporting base (1), and the rotating base (901) is threadedly connected to the fastening bolts (8), so that the rotating base (901) and the supporting base (1) are fixed to each other via the fastening bolts (8), and the rotating base (901) is rotatably mounted inside the storage slot, and the linkage mechanism is transmission-connected to the rotating base (901), and linkage slots are provided at both ends of the storage slot, and the linkage mechanism is located inside the linkage slot, and docking slots are provided at both ends of the bottom of the supporting base (1), and linkage bolts (11) are threadedly connected to the docking slots, and the linkage bolts (11) are transmission-connected to the linkage mechanism.

4. The adjustable guardrail for a petroleum platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises two groups of synchronous wheels (902) and two groups of second reversing mechanisms (904). The two groups of synchronous wheels (902) are rotatably mounted inside the storage groove and the linkage groove, respectively. A synchronous belt (903) is sleeved between the two groups of synchronous wheels (902). The outer sides of the two groups of synchronous wheels (902) are provided with a plurality of groups of tooth grooves, and the plurality of groups of tooth grooves are arranged in a ring shape and at equal intervals. The outer side of the rotating base (901) is provided with a plurality of groups of another group of tooth grooves. The rotating base (901) and one group of synchronous wheels (902) are mutually meshed and transmission-arranged through the tooth grooves. The two groups of the second reversing mechanisms (904) are respectively arranged on both sides of the other group of synchronous wheels (902). The second reversing mechanisms (904) are transmission-connected with a linkage square rod (905). The linkage square rod (905) is movably connected to the linkage bolt (11). The lower end of the linkage square rod (905) extends into the interior of the docking groove.

5. The adjustable guardrail for a petroleum platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is formed at the upper end of the linkage bolt (11), a limit plate (16) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the linkage square rod (905), and the limit plate (16) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove.

6. The adjustable guardrail for a petroleum platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support assembly (4) comprises a plurality of groups of support components and transmission components. A plurality of groups of placement grooves (7) are provided at both ends of both sides of the support base (1), and the support components and the placement grooves (7) are arranged in pairs. The support components are rotatably mounted inside the placement grooves (7), and two adjacent groups of support components are fixedly arranged with each other. The transmission component is fixedly connected to one group of synchronous wheels (902), and one group of support components is transmission-connected to the transmission component.

7. The adjustable guardrail for a petroleum platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting component comprises a connecting seat (403) and a bottom plate (404); the connecting seat (403) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the placement groove (7); both ends of the bottom of the connecting seat (403) are provided with extension grooves; an extension spring (406) is fixedly mounted at one end of the extension groove; an extension rod (405) is slidably connected to the extension groove; one end of the extension spring (406) is fixedly connected to the extension rod (405); and one end of the extension rod (405) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (404).

8. The adjustable guardrail for a petroleum platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component comprises a transmission rod (401) and a first reversing mechanism (402); transmission grooves are provided at both ends of the interior of the storage groove; the transmission rod (401) is fixedly connected to one set of synchronous wheels (902); and the first reversing mechanism (402) is arranged inside the transmission groove; the transmission rod (401) is transmission-connected to the first reversing mechanism (402); and the first reversing mechanism (402) is transmission-connected to one set of connecting seats (403).

9. The adjustable guardrail for a petroleum platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc plate (104) is bonded to the bottom of the cleaning plate (105), the arc plate (104) is rotatably and slidably mounted inside the storage groove, a avoidance hole is provided at the bottom center of the arc plate (104), a starter (103) is correspondingly arranged inside the avoidance hole, a mounting groove is provided at the lower end of the storage groove, the starter (103) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting groove, a trigger groove (15) is provided at the bottom center of the cleaning plate (105), the trigger groove (15) and the starter (103) are arranged correspondingly, and the arc plate (104) is drivingly connected to the rotating drive component (101).

10. The adjustable guardrail for a petroleum platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation drive component (101) comprises two groups of forward and reverse motors (1012) and a motor controller (1014); a mounting shell (1011) is fixedly mounted at both ends of one side of the interior of the mounting slot; the forward and reverse motors (1012) are arranged inside the mounting shell (1011); a start button (1016) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell (1011); the forward and reverse motors (1012) are electrically connected to the start button (1016); one group of the forward and reverse motors (1012) is electrically connected to the starter (103); a motor controller (1014) is arranged at the lower end of the center of one side of the interior of the mounting slot; and both ends of the bottom of the motor controller (1014) are electrically connected to the two groups of controllers. The invention relates to a control button (1015), the two groups of forward and reverse motors (1012) are electrically connected to the motor controller (1014), the output shafts of the two groups of forward and reverse motors (1012) are fixedly connected to the adjustment gear (1013), and the two ends of the outer side of the arc plate (104) are provided with a plurality of gear grooves (17), and the plurality of gear grooves (17) are arranged at equal intervals, the arc plate (104) is meshed with the adjustment gear (1013) through the gear grooves (17), and the two ends of the bottom side of the arc plate (104) are fixedly installed with a trigger rod (102), and the trigger rod (102) and the control button (1015) are arranged correspondingly, and the two sides of the trigger rod (102) are arranged obliquely.

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