Motion control platform and key assembly thereof
By designing rotary motion components, linear motion components, balance adjustment components and weight balance components, the problem of the center of gravity changes in the prior art when carrying large-mass objects is solved, and higher load capacity and stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411389160.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-degree-of-freedom motion control platform is prone to changes in the center of gravity when carrying large-mass objects, causing the platform to lose balance or even overturn, and cannot meet the increasingly high load capacity requirements.
A motion control platform is designed, including rotary motion components, linear motion components, balance adjustment components, weight loading components and weight balance components. Through the coordinated work of these components, automatic balance adjustment and weight weight of weight are achieved. Ensure the stability of the platform at different weights and positions.
It effectively improves the load capacity of the moving platform, avoids the balance problem caused by changes in the center of gravity, and ensures the stability and balance of the platform when carrying large-mass objects.
Smart Images

Figure CN119222447A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The motion control platform and key components thereof of the present invention belong to the technical field of motion platforms. Background Art
[0002] The multi-degree-of-freedom motion control platform is a mechanical system that can simulate multiple degrees of freedom. It is widely used in flight simulators, driving simulators, virtual reality VR and augmented reality AR. With the continuous development of science and technology, the technology of multi-degree-of-freedom motion control platform is also constantly improving.
[0003] The three-degree-of-freedom platform without auxiliary mechanism that appeared earlier, by adding auxiliary T-type connecting rod and linear bearing mechanism with electric push rod equipped with cross bearings at both ends, forms a set of three-degree-of-freedom system that can swing freely. It solves the problem that the bearing capacity of the original three-degree-of-freedom platform is partly on the side of the electric push rod, effectively improves the service life of the electric push rod and extends the maintenance cycle of the electric push rod, and increases the stability of the overall structure. However, the three-degree-of-freedom electric push rod platform structure has problems such as poor structural stability, the electric push rod wears out after a short period of use, causing high platform noise, and even the blockage of the screw rod causing the equipment to fail to operate.
[0004] In response to the above problems, the utility model patent "A multi-automatic motion platform with translation function" with application number 202120519105.3 provides a solution. The platform includes a base plate, on which a first crank drive assembly and a second crank drive assembly are arranged relative to each other at intervals; a first platform frame is arranged at one end of the first crank drive assembly and the second crank drive assembly away from the base plate; a first joint ball is arranged at one end of the first crank drive assembly and the second crank drive assembly away from the base plate, and a first joint bearing is sleeved on the first joint ball, and a fisheye coupling is arranged at the end of the first joint bearing away from the first joint ball, a first fisheye base is arranged on the first platform frame, and the first fisheye base and the fisheye coupling are rotatably connected; a second platform frame is arranged on the first platform frame for relative sliding sliding, and a horizontal drive assembly for driving the second platform frame to slide is arranged on the first platform frame; this structure can improve the stability of the motion platform.
[0005] However, with the development of VR and AR technologies, the types of peripherals used to improve user experience are becoming more and more abundant, and the functions are becoming more and more powerful. This puts higher requirements on the load capacity of the motion platform. However, the above-mentioned prior art motion platform does not take into account the demand for large loads. If a large mass object is carried in motion, the heavy object will cause the center of gravity of the system to change at different positions, which may cause the platform to lose balance or even overturn in severe cases. Therefore, in order to improve the load capacity of the motion platform, it is necessary to improve the existing technology. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the above problems, the present invention discloses a motion control platform and designs corresponding key components in order to improve the load capacity of the motion platform and solve the problem that the center of gravity of the existing motion platform is easily excessively changed and thus leads to imbalance when carrying heavy objects.
[0007] The object of the present invention is achieved in that: The motion control platform comprises: a fixed base plate, a rotary motion component, a linear motion component, a motion platform, a balance adjustment component, a weight bearing component and a weight balance component; A rotational motion component is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate, and the rotational motion component is used to control the rotation of the motion platform; The linear motion component is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rotary motion component, and the linear motion component is used to control the linear motion of the motion platform; The balance adjustment component is used to adjust the balance and is arranged at the linear motion component; The heavy object bearing assembly is used to bear heavy objects and is arranged on the upper surface of the motion platform; The weight balancing component is connected to the weight bearing component and is arranged on the upper surface of the balance adjusting component to perform weight balancing on weights of different weights.
[0008] The above-mentioned motion control platform, the rotation motion component includes: a fixed base, a rotating table and a rotation drive motor, the fixed base is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate, the upper surface of the fixed base is rotatably connected to the rotating table, the interior of the fixed base is provided with an inner cavity, the rotation drive motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed base, and the output shaft end of the rotation drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating table.
[0009] The above-mentioned motion control platform, the linear motion assembly includes: a fixed long plate, a support plate frame, a rotating shaft, a traction disk, a power servo motor, a traction rope, a fixed support frame, a first guide rod, a second guide rod and a moving seat, the fixed long plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating platform, the two sides of the fixed long plate are fixedly connected to the support plate frame, the upper end of the support plate frame is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the traction disk is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the power servo motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate frame, the output shaft end of the power servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the traction rope is sleeved and connected between the two traction disks; Fixed brackets are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixed long board, a first guide rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed brackets, a second guide rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed brackets, the two first guide rods pass through both sides of the moving seat and slide with the moving seat, the moving seat is fixedly connected to the upper side of the traction rope, and a moving platform is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving seat.
[0010] The balance adjustment component includes: a balance slider and a side ear plate. The side ear plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the balance slider. The two side ear plates are respectively slidably matched with two second guide rods. The balance slider is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the traction rope.
[0011] The above-mentioned motion control platform, the weight bearing assembly includes: a weight bearing plate, a guide sleeve rod, a guide moving rod, a support spring, a fixed cylinder, a moving piston, a moving guide rod and a self-locking part, the guide sleeve rods are provided in plurality, and the plurality of guide sleeve rods are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the motion platform, the inner cavity of the guide sleeve rod is slidably connected with the guide moving rod, the top end of the guide moving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate, the upper surface of the motion platform is fixedly connected with one end of the support spring, and the other end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate; The fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the moving platform, a moving piston is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder, one end of a moving guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving piston, the other end of the moving guide rod passes through the upper wall of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder and extends outside the wall, the top end of the moving guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate, and a delivery hose is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder; The self-locking part includes: a moving slat, a slot, a guide seat, a fixed shell, a positioning slider, a locking pin, a control handle and a limit spring. The moving slat is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the weight-bearing plate, and a plurality of slots are opened on the side of the moving slat. The guide seat is fixedly arranged on the moving platform, and the moving platform and the guide seat are both provided with slots that cooperate with the moving slat. The side wall of the guide seat is fixedly connected to the fixed shell, and the inner cavity of the fixed shell is slidably connected to the positioning slider. One end of the locking pin is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning slider, and the other end of the locking pin extends to the slot. One end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other side of the positioning slider, and the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed shell. One end of the control handle is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning slider, and the other end of the control handle passes through the fixed shell and extends outside the wall.
[0012] The above-mentioned motion control platform, the weight balance assembly includes: a counterweight shell, a connecting hose and a cylinder, the counterweight shell is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the balance slider, the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate, one end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cylinder, and the other end of the connecting hose extends into the inner cavity of the counterweight shell and is fixedly connected to the counterweight shell; A piston is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the cylinder, a counterweight liquid is filled at the lower side of the inner cavity of the cylinder, and an upper end of the inner cavity of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of a delivery hose.
[0013] The key component of the motion control platform is the rotary motion component, which includes: a fixed base, a rotating table and a rotary drive motor. The fixed base is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base plate, the upper surface of the fixed base is rotatably connected with the rotating table, an inner cavity is arranged inside the fixed base, a rotary drive motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed base, and the output shaft end of the rotary drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating table.
[0014] The key component of the motion control platform is a linear motion component, including: a fixed long plate, a support plate frame, a rotating shaft, a traction disk, a power servo motor, a traction rope, a fixed support frame, a first guide rod, a second guide rod and a moving seat. The fixed long plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating platform, and the two sides of the fixed long plate are fixedly connected to the support plate frame, and the upper end of the support plate frame is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the traction disk is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The power servo motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate frame, and the end of the output shaft of the power servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the traction rope is sleeved and connected between the two traction disks; Fixed brackets are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixed long board, a first guide rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed brackets, a second guide rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed brackets, the two first guide rods pass through both sides of the moving seat and slide with the moving seat, the moving seat is fixedly connected to the upper side of the traction rope, and a moving platform is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving seat.
[0015] The key component of the motion control platform is a weight bearing component, including: a weight bearing plate, a guide sleeve rod, a guide moving rod, a support spring, a fixed cylinder, a moving piston, a moving guide rod and a self-locking part. The guide sleeve rods are provided in a plurality, and the plurality of guide sleeve rods are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the motion platform. The guide moving rod is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the guide sleeve rod, and the top end of the guide moving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate. The upper surface of the motion platform is fixedly connected to one end of the support spring, and the other end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate. The fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the moving platform, a moving piston is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder, one end of a moving guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving piston, the other end of the moving guide rod passes through the upper wall of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder and extends outside the wall, the top end of the moving guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate, and a delivery hose is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder; The self-locking part includes: a moving slat, a slot, a guide seat, a fixed shell, a positioning slider, a locking pin, a control handle and a limit spring. The moving slat is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the weight-bearing plate, and a plurality of slots are opened on the side of the moving slat. The guide seat is fixedly arranged on the moving platform, and the moving platform and the guide seat are both provided with slots that cooperate with the moving slat. The side wall of the guide seat is fixedly connected to the fixed shell, and the inner cavity of the fixed shell is slidably connected to the positioning slider. One end of the locking pin is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning slider, and the other end of the locking pin extends to the slot. One end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other side of the positioning slider, and the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed shell. One end of the control handle is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning slider, and the other end of the control handle passes through the fixed shell and extends outside the wall.
[0016] The key component of the motion control platform is the weight balance component, which includes: a counterweight shell, a connecting hose and a cylinder, wherein the counterweight shell is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the balance slider, the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate, one end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cylinder, and the other end of the connecting hose extends into the inner cavity of the counterweight shell and is fixedly connected to the counterweight shell; A piston is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the cylinder, a counterweight liquid is filled at the lower side of the inner cavity of the cylinder, and an upper end of the inner cavity of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of a delivery hose.
[0017] The beneficial effect of the motion control platform and its key components of the present invention is that the load capacity is improved. When carrying a large mass object, even if the weight changes the center of gravity of the system at different positions, the platform will not lose balance. Specifically, it is embodied in: First, a balance adjustment component is designed. Through the design of the balance adjustment component, the motion control platform automatically adjusts the balance when the heavy object moves; Second, in order to solve the problem of different changes in the center of gravity caused by carrying different weights, a heavy object carrying component and a weight balancing component are designed. Through the cooperation of the two components, when carrying weights of different weights, the weight of the balancing weight is automatically adjusted, thereby realizing the function of adapting to different weights, achieving the beneficial effect of self-adjusting control, and further avoiding the problem of different balance caused by carrying different weights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the motion control platform of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the motion control platform of the present invention; Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a rotary motion component; Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a linear motion component; Figure 5 It is a front view schematic diagram of the linear motion component; Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a weight balancing assembly; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A local enlarged structural schematic diagram; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed cylinder; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the self-locking part; Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylinder.
[0019] In the figure: Fixed bottom plate 1; Rotational motion component 2, fixed base 201, rotating table 202, rotation drive motor 203; Linear motion assembly 3, fixed long plate 301, support plate frame 302, rotating shaft 303, traction plate 304, power servo motor 305, traction rope 306, fixed support frame 307, first guide rod 308, second guide rod 309, moving seat 310; Motion platform 4; Balance adjustment component 5, balance slider 501, side ear plate 502; Heavy object bearing assembly 6, heavy object bearing plate 601, guide sleeve rod 602, guide moving rod 603, support spring 604, fixed cylinder 605, moving piston 606, moving guide rod 607; self-locking part 608, moving slat 6081, slot 6082, guide seat 6083, fixed shell 6084, positioning slide block 6085, locking pin 6086, control handle 6087, limit spring 6088; delivery hose 609; Weight balancing assembly 7, counterweight shell 701, connecting hose 702, cylinder 703, piston 704, counterweight liquid 705. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The specific implementation modes of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Method 1 The following are specific implementations of the motion control platform of the present invention.
[0022] For the motion control platform under this specific implementation, please refer to Figure 1-2 As shown, it includes: a fixed base plate 1, a rotary motion component 2, a linear motion component 3, a motion platform 4, a balance adjustment component 5, a weight bearing component 6 and a weight balance component 7; A rotational motion component 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base plate 1, and the rotational motion component 2 is used to control the rotation of the motion platform 4; The linear motion component 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rotary motion component 2, and the linear motion component 3 is used to control the linear motion of the motion platform 4; The balance adjustment component 5 is used to adjust the balance and is arranged at the linear motion component 3; The heavy object bearing assembly 6 is used to bear heavy objects and is arranged on the upper surface of the motion platform 4; The weight balancing component 7 is connected to the weight bearing component 6 and is arranged on the upper surface of the balance adjustment component 5 to balance the weights of different weights.
[0023] Through the above technical scheme, through the design of the balance adjustment component 5, the balance can be automatically adjusted when the heavy object is moved, so that the weight on both sides of the device can be automatically balanced. Furthermore, in order to solve the problem of different changes in the center of gravity caused by carrying different weights, the present application designs a heavy object bearing component 6 and a weight balancing component 7. Through the coordinated use of the heavy object bearing component 6 and the weight balancing component 7, the weight of the balancing weight can be automatically adjusted when carrying heavy objects of different weights, thereby realizing the function of adapting to different heavy objects, achieving the beneficial effect of self-adjustment control, and avoiding the problem of different balance caused by carrying different heavy objects.
[0024] Method 2 The following is a specific implementation of the rotational motion component of the motion control platform of the present invention.
[0025] The rotary motion component of the motion control platform in this specific implementation manner can be implemented independently or as a key component, further limiting the motion control platform described in the first specific implementation manner.
[0026] The rotary motion assembly of the motion control platform under this specific embodiment is shown in Figure 3 As shown, it includes: a fixed base 201, a rotating table 202 and a rotating drive motor 203, the fixed base 201 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base plate 1, the rotating table 202 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed base 201, an inner cavity is arranged inside the fixed base 201, the rotating drive motor 203 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed base 201, and the output shaft end of the rotating drive motor 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating table 202.
[0027] Through this technical solution, the rotary drive motor 203 can drive the rotating table 202 to rotate, so that the linear motion component 3 can be rotated by the rotation of the rotating table 202, and then the motion platform 4 can be driven to rotate.
[0028] Method 3 The following is a specific implementation of the linear motion component of the motion control platform of the present invention.
[0029] The linear motion component of the motion control platform in this specific implementation manner can be implemented independently or as a key component, which further limits the motion control platform described in the first specific implementation manner.
[0030] For the linear motion components of the motion control platform under this specific implementation, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it includes: a fixed long board 301, a support board frame 302, a rotating shaft 303, a traction disk 304, a power servo motor 305, a traction rope 306, a fixed support frame 307, a first guide rod 308, a second guide rod 309 and a moving seat 310. The fixed long board 301 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating table 202, and the two sides of the fixed long board 301 are fixedly connected with the support board frame 302, and the upper end of the support board frame 302 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 303, and the traction disk 304 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 303. The power servo motor 305 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support board frame 302, and the output shaft end of the power servo motor 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 303, and the traction rope 306 is sleeved and connected between the two traction disks 304.
[0031] Through this technical solution, the power servo motor 305 can drive the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 303 can drive the traction disk 304 to rotate, and then the rotation of the traction disk 304 can drive the traction rope 306 to move, thereby realizing the moving function of the traction rope 306.
[0032] Fixed brackets 307 are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixed long board 301, a first guide rod 308 is fixedly connected between the two fixed brackets 307, a second guide rod 309 is fixedly connected between the two fixed brackets 307, the two first guide rods 308 pass through both sides of the moving seat 310 and slide with the moving seat 310, the moving seat 310 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the traction rope 306, and the upper surface of the moving seat 310 is fixedly connected to the moving platform 4.
[0033] Through this technical solution, the power servo motor 305 can drive the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, thereby driving the traction disk 304 to rotate, and the rotation of the traction disk 304 can drive the traction rope 306 to move, and the traction movement of the traction rope 306 can drive the moving seat 310 to move, thereby driving the motion platform 4 to move, thereby realizing the linear movement function of the motion platform 4.
[0034] The balance adjustment component 5 includes: a balance slider 501 and a side ear plate 502. The side ear plates 502 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the balance slider 501. The two side ear plates 502 are respectively slidably matched with the two second guide rods 309. The balance slider 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the traction rope 306.
[0035] Through the technical solution, when the traction disk 304 rotates to drive the traction rope 306 to move, the movement directions of the upper and lower sides of the traction rope 306 are opposite, that is, when the upper side of the traction rope 306 moves forward, the lower side of the traction rope 306 moves reversely, so that when the motion platform 4 moves forward, the balancing slider 501 will also move in the reverse direction, so that according to the different positions of the motion platform 4, the balancing slider 501 can be synchronously moved to the reverse position, which plays a function of automatically adjusting the balancing position. The weight of the motion platform 4 is balanced by the balancing slider 501, so that the overall device is more balanced and stable during operation, and the problem that the center of gravity of the platform itself changes too much due to the movement of heavy objects to different positions is avoided.
[0036] Method 4 The following is a specific implementation of the heavy object bearing assembly of the motion control platform of the present invention.
[0037] The heavy object bearing component of the motion control platform in this specific implementation manner can be implemented independently or as a key component, which further limits the motion control platform described in the first specific implementation manner.
[0038] For the heavy object bearing assembly of the motion control platform under this specific implementation mode, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it includes: a weight bearing plate 601, a guide sleeve rod 602, a guide moving rod 603, a support spring 604, a fixed cylinder 605, a movable piston 606, a movable guide rod 607 and a self-locking portion 608, wherein a plurality of guide sleeve rods 602 are provided, and the plurality of guide sleeve rods 602 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the motion platform 4, and the guide moving rod 603 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the guide sleeve rod 602, and the top end of the guide moving rod 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate 601, and one end of the support spring 604 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motion platform 4, and the other end of the support spring 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate 601; For further technical solutions, see Figure 8As shown, the fixed cylinder 605 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the moving platform 4, and a movable piston 606 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 605, and one end of a movable guide rod 607 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable piston 606, and the other end of the movable guide rod 607 passes through the upper wall of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 605 and extends outside the wall, and the top end of the movable guide rod 607 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate 601, and a conveying hose 609 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 605.
[0039] Through the present technical solution, when it is necessary to carry heavy objects, the heavy objects to be carried can be placed on the upper surface of the heavy object carrying plate 601. Due to the weight of the heavy object itself, the heavy object carrying plate 601 will be pressed down, causing the heavy object carrying plate 601 to move downward. The downward movement of the heavy object carrying plate 601 can push the support spring 604 to contract, and at the same time, the moving guide rod 607 can be moved downward, and then the moving piston 606 can be pushed to move downward in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 605. At the same time, when placing heavy objects of different weights, the contraction amount of the support spring 604 will be different, so that the downward pressing distance of the moving guide rod 607 will be different. The heavier the weight of the heavy object itself, the longer the downward pressing distance of the moving guide rod 607 will be.
[0040] For specific technical solutions, please refer to Fig. 9 As shown, the self-locking part 608 includes: a moving slat 6081, a slot 6082, a guide seat 6083, a fixed shell 6084, a positioning slider 6085, a locking pin 6086, a control handle 6087 and a limit spring 6088. The moving slat 6081 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the heavy object bearing plate 601, and a plurality of slots 6082 are opened on the side of the moving slat 6081. The guide seat 6083 is fixedly arranged on the motion platform 4. The motion platform 4 and the guide seat 6083 are both provided with a slot that matches the moving slat 6081. The side wall of the guide seat 6083 is fixedly connected with the fixed shell 608 4. A positioning slider 6085 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the fixed shell 6084, one end of a locking pin 6086 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning slider 6085, the other end of the locking pin 6086 extends to the slot 6082, one end of a limiting spring 6088 is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the positioning slider 6085, the other end of the limiting spring 6088 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the fixed shell 6084, one end of a control handle 6087 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning slider 6085, the other end of the control handle 6087 passes through the fixed shell 6084 and extends outside the wall.
[0041] Through the technical solution, when the upper surface of the heavy object bearing plate 601 carries a heavy object, the heavy object bearing plate 601 will be pressed down, and the pressing down of the heavy object bearing plate 601 can push the moving slat 6081 to be pressed down, so that the moving slat 6081 continues to move downward, and the downward movement of the moving slat 6081 will cause the locking pin 6086 to move along the slot 6082. When the moving slat 6081 stops moving downward, the locking pin 6086 will also be inserted into the slot 6082 to lock and fix the moving slat 6081. , thereby locking and fixing the weight bearing plate 601. When the weight on the weight bearing plate 601 is removed, the control handle 6087 can be manually moved to drive the positioning slider 6085 to move, thereby driving the locking pin 6086 to move, so that the locking pin 6086 is separated from the slot 6082. Since the limiting effect of the locking pin 6086 is lost, the elastic action of the support spring 604 pushes the weight bearing plate 601 to move upward, so that the weight bearing plate 601 is reset.
[0042] Method 5 The following is a specific implementation of the weight balance assembly of the motion control platform of the present invention.
[0043] The weight balancing component of the motion control platform in this specific implementation manner can be implemented independently or as a key component to further limit the motion control platform described in the first specific implementation manner.
[0044] The weight balance assembly of the motion control platform under this specific embodiment is shown in Fig.10 As shown, it includes: a counterweight shell 701, a connecting hose 702 and a cylinder 703, wherein the counterweight shell 701 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the balancing slider 501, and the cylinder 703 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate 1, and one end of the connecting hose 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cylinder 703, and the other end of the connecting hose 702 extends into the inner cavity of the counterweight shell 701 and is fixedly connected to the counterweight shell 701; A piston 704 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the cylinder 703 , a weight liquid 705 is filled at the lower side of the inner cavity of the cylinder 703 , and an upper end of the inner cavity of the cylinder 703 is fixedly connected to one end of a delivery hose 609 .
[0045] Through this technical solution, when the heavy object carrying plate 601 carries a heavy object, the weight of the heavy object itself will press down the heavy object carrying plate 601 to move, thereby pushing the moving guide rod 607 to move, and then driving the moving piston 606 to move. Since the moving piston 606 moves downward in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 605, the gas in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 605 can be output through the delivery hose 609, and then the gas enters the upper side of the inner cavity of the cylinder 703 through the delivery hose 609, so that the increase of gas makes the piston 704 in the inner cavity of the cylinder 703 The weight liquid 705 is pressed down in the cavity, so that the counterweight liquid 705 can be squeezed out and transported to the inner cavity of the counterweight shell 701 through the connecting hose 702. Since the counterweight liquid 705 enters the inner cavity of the counterweight shell 701, the weight of the counterweight shell 701 can be increased, and then the weight of the balance slider 501 can be increased, so as to achieve the function of balancing the weight of the heavy object. From the above description, it can be seen that the heavier the weight carried, the more the weight of the counterweight shell 701 increases, so as to realize the function of automatic balancing weight, avoiding the problem of center of gravity offset caused by carrying different weights.
[0046] The weight liquid 705 is a calcium chloride solution.
[0047] It should be noted that the above is only a specific implementation method of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
[0048] It should also be noted that the technical features listed in all the above specific implementation methods can be permuted and combined as long as they are not contradictory. Technical personnel in this field can exhaust the results of each permutation and combination based on the permutation and combinatorial mathematics knowledge learned in high school, and all results after permutation and combination should be understood to be disclosed by this application.
Claims
1. Motion control platform, characterized by: include: A fixed base plate (1), a rotary motion component (2), a linear motion component (3), a motion platform (4), a balance adjustment component (5), a weight bearing component (6) and a weight balance component (7); A rotational motion component (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base plate (1), and the rotational motion component (2) is used to control the rotation of the motion platform (4); The linear motion component (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rotary motion component (2), and the linear motion component (3) is used to control the linear motion of the motion platform (4); The balance adjustment component (5) is used to adjust the balance and is arranged at the linear motion component (3); The heavy object bearing assembly (6) is used to bear heavy objects and is arranged on the upper surface of the motion platform (4); The weight balancing component (7) is connected to the weight bearing component (6) and is arranged on the upper surface of the balance adjustment component (5) to balance weights of different weights.
2. The motion control platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary motion assembly (2) comprises: a fixed base (201), a rotating table (202) and a rotary drive motor (203); the fixed base (201) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate (1); the rotating table (202) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed base (201); an inner cavity is arranged inside the fixed base (201); the rotary drive motor (203) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed base (201); and the output shaft end of the rotary drive motor (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating table (202).
3. The motion control platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear motion assembly (3) comprises: a fixed long plate (301), a support plate frame (302), a rotating shaft (303), a traction disk (304), a power servo motor (305), a traction rope (306), a fixed support frame (307), a first guide rod (308), a second guide rod (309) and a movable seat (310); the fixed long plate (301) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating platform (202); both sides of the fixed long plate (301) are fixedly connected to the support plate frame (302); the upper end of the support plate frame (302) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (303); the traction disk (304) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (303); the power servo motor (305) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate frame (302); the output shaft end of the power servo motor (305) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (303); and the traction rope (306) is sleeved and connected between the two traction disks (304); Fixed brackets (307) are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixed long board (301), a first guide rod (308) is fixedly connected between the two fixed brackets (307), a second guide rod (309) is fixedly connected between the two fixed brackets (307), the two first guide rods (308) pass through both sides of the moving seat (310) and are slidably matched with the moving seat (310), the moving seat (310) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the traction rope (306), and the upper surface of the moving seat (310) is fixedly connected to a moving platform (4).
4. The motion control platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The balance adjustment component (5) comprises: a balance slider (501) and side ear plates (502), wherein the side ear plates (502) are fixedly provided on both sides of the balance slider (501), and the two side ear plates (502) are respectively slidably matched with two second guide rods (309), and the balance slider (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the traction rope (306).
5. The motion control platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weight bearing assembly (6) comprises: a weight bearing plate (601), a guide sleeve rod (602), a guide movable rod (603), a support spring (604), a fixed cylinder (605), a movable piston (606), a movable guide rod (607) and a self-locking portion (608); a plurality of guide sleeve rods (602) are provided, and the plurality of guide sleeve rods (602) are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the motion platform (4); a guide movable rod (603) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the guide sleeve rod (602); a top end of the guide movable rod (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate (601); one end of the support spring (604) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motion platform (4); and the other end of the support spring (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate (601); The fixed cylinder (605) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the moving platform (4); a moving piston (606) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (605); one end of a moving guide rod (607) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving piston (606); the other end of the moving guide rod (607) passes through the upper wall of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (605) and extends outside the wall; the top end of the moving guide rod (607) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate (601); and a delivery hose (609) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (605); The self-locking portion (608) comprises: a moving slat (6081), a slot (6082), a guide seat (6083), a fixed shell (6084), a positioning slider (6085), a locking pin (6086), a control handle (6087) and a limit spring (6088); the moving slat (6081) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate (601); a plurality of slots (6082) are provided on the side of the moving slat (6081); the guide seat (6083) is fixedly arranged on the moving platform (4); a slot matching the moving slat (6081) is provided on both the moving platform (4) and the guide seat (6083); and a fixed shell (6084) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide seat (6083). 6084), a positioning slider (6085) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the fixed shell (6084), one end of a locking pin (6086) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning slider (6085), the other end of the locking pin (6086) extends to the slot (6082), one end of a limit spring (6088) is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the positioning slider (6085), the other end of the limit spring (6088) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the fixed shell (6084), one end of a control handle (6087) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning slider (6085), the other end of the control handle (6087) passes through the fixed shell (6084) and extends outside the wall.
6. The motion control platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weight balancing assembly (7) comprises: a counterweight shell (701), a connecting hose (702) and a cylinder (703); the counterweight shell (701) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the balancing slider (501); the cylinder (703) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate (1); one end of the connecting hose (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cylinder (703); the other end of the connecting hose (702) extends into the inner cavity of the counterweight shell (701) and is fixedly connected to the counterweight shell (701); A piston (704) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the cylinder (703), a weight liquid (705) is filled at the lower side of the inner cavity of the cylinder (703), and the upper end of the inner cavity of the cylinder (703) is fixedly connected to one end of the delivery hose (609).
7. The key component of the motion control platform is the rotary motion component, which is characterized by: include: A fixed base (201), a rotating table (202) and a rotating drive motor (203), wherein the fixed base (201) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a fixed bottom plate (1), the rotating table (202) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed base (201), an inner cavity is arranged inside the fixed base (201), the rotating drive motor (203) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed base (201), and the output shaft end of the rotating drive motor (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating table (202).
8. The key component of the motion control platform is the linear motion component, which is characterized by: include: A fixed long plate (301), a support plate frame (302), a rotating shaft (303), a traction disc (304), a power servo motor (305), a traction rope (306), a fixed support frame (307), a first guide rod (308), a second guide rod (309) and a movable seat (310), wherein the fixed long plate (301) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating platform (202), the support plate frames (302) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed long plate (301), the upper end of the support plate frame (302) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (303), the traction disc (304) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (303), the power servo motor (305) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate frame (302), the output shaft end of the power servo motor (305) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (303), and the traction rope (306) is sleeved and connected between the two traction discs (304); Fixed brackets (307) are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixed long board (301), a first guide rod (308) is fixedly connected between the two fixed brackets (307), a second guide rod (309) is fixedly connected between the two fixed brackets (307), the two first guide rods (308) pass through both sides of the moving seat (310) and are slidably matched with the moving seat (310), the moving seat (310) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the traction rope (306), and the upper surface of the moving seat (310) is fixedly connected to a moving platform (4).
9. The key component of the motion control platform is the heavy load bearing component, which is characterized by: include: A weight bearing plate (601), a guide sleeve rod (602), a guide moving rod (603), a support spring (604), a fixed cylinder (605), a movable piston (606), a movable guide rod (607) and a self-locking portion (608), wherein a plurality of guide sleeve rods (602) are provided, and the plurality of guide sleeve rods (602) are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the motion platform (4), a guide moving rod (603) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the guide sleeve rod (602), a top end of the guide moving rod (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate (601), one end of the support spring (604) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motion platform (4), and the other end of the support spring (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate (601); The fixed cylinder (605) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the moving platform (4); a moving piston (606) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (605); one end of a moving guide rod (607) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving piston (606); the other end of the moving guide rod (607) passes through the upper wall of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (605) and extends outside the wall; the top end of the moving guide rod (607) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate (601); and a delivery hose (609) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (605); The self-locking portion (608) comprises: a moving slat (6081), a slot (6082), a guide seat (6083), a fixed shell (6084), a positioning slider (6085), a locking pin (6086), a control handle (6087) and a limit spring (6088); the moving slat (6081) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the weight bearing plate (601); a plurality of slots (6082) are provided on the side of the moving slat (6081); the guide seat (6083) is fixedly arranged on the moving platform (4); a slot matching the moving slat (6081) is provided on both the moving platform (4) and the guide seat (6083); and a fixed shell (6084) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide seat (6083). 6084), a positioning slider (6085) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the fixed shell (6084), one end of a locking pin (6086) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning slider (6085), the other end of the locking pin (6086) extends to the slot (6082), one end of a limit spring (6088) is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the positioning slider (6085), the other end of the limit spring (6088) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the fixed shell (6084), one end of a control handle (6087) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning slider (6085), the other end of the control handle (6087) passes through the fixed shell (6084) and extends outside the wall.
10. The key component of the motion control platform is the weight balance component, which is characterized by: include: A counterweight shell (701), a connecting hose (702) and a cylinder (703), wherein the counterweight shell (701) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the balancing slider (501), and the cylinder (703) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate (1); one end of the connecting hose (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cylinder (703), and the other end of the connecting hose (702) extends into the inner cavity of the counterweight shell (701) and is fixedly connected to the counterweight shell (701); A piston (704) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the cylinder (703), a weight liquid (705) is filled at the lower side of the inner cavity of the cylinder (703), and the upper end of the inner cavity of the cylinder (703) is fixedly connected to one end of the delivery hose (609).
