Urine collection equipment for medical examination

Abstract

The invention discloses urine collection equipment for medical examination. The urine collection equipment comprises a urine bag observation assembly, a shaking mixing assembly, a mixing table, a urine bag movement groove, a top observation window, a urine bag body, a limiting column and a urine bag sliding groove. The invention belongs to the technical field of urine mixing equipment, and particularly relates to urine collecting equipment for medical examination. The blood clotting condition in the urine bag body can be visually judged, medical staff can conveniently adjust the uniform mixing strength in time, urine can be uniformly mixed again after the blood clotting condition is judged, a urine collecting and uniform mixing scheme with complete functions is provided, movement of the urine bag body can be limited through the arranged limiting column, and the urine collecting and uniform mixing efficiency is improved. And impact force can be provided for the movable urine bag body, so that the urine mixing effect is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of urine collection and detection equipment, and specifically refers to a urine collection equipment for medical examination. Background Art

[0002] The laboratory department is a bridge between clinical medicine and basic medicine, including branch disciplines such as clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, clinical immunology, hematology, fluidology and transfusion medicine. After the urine is collected, it is often necessary to oscillate and mix the collected urine to facilitate the urine test. Some patients have blood in their urine, which is easy to coagulate or stick to the inner wall of the collection container. The existing urine bag mixing method is mostly to shake the urine bag manually, or to use the existing mechanical reciprocating mixing equipment for mixing. However, during the mixing process, it is difficult to judge whether coagulation occurs in the urine bag, and it is difficult for medical staff to adjust the mixing amplitude according to actual conditions. The shaking frequency of the existing urine bag mixing equipment is also fixed. For this reason, it is necessary to propose a urine collection device for medical testing. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a urine collection device for medical examination, which effectively solves the problem that the existing urine collection and mixing method is difficult to intuitively judge whether coagulation occurs in the urine bag and the amplitude of shaking and mixing is difficult to adjust.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a urine collection device for medical examination, including a urine bag observation component, a shaking and mixing component, a mixing table, a urine bag movement groove, a top observation window, a urine bag body, a limiting column and a urine bag sliding groove, the mixing table is arranged on the shaking and mixing component, the urine bag movement groove is arranged in the mixing table, the top observation window is buckled on the top edge of the urine bag movement groove, the urine bag sliding groove is arranged on the urine bag movement groove, the urine bag body is embedded and slidably arranged on the urine bag sliding groove, the limiting columns are arranged in two groups of arrays in the urine bag movement groove, and the urine bag observation component is arranged in the urine bag body.

[0005] Preferably, the urine bag observation assembly includes an automatic containing box, an arcuate groove, an arcuate rotating plate, a urine flow hole, a rotating connecting rod, a V-shaped connecting rod, an inter-group connecting rod, a fixed limit platform, a limit support column, a side guide plate, a urine propulsion plate, a bottom LED light and a top transparent window. The automatic containing box is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the urine bag body, the arcuate groove is arranged on one side of the automatic containing box, the limit support column is fixedly connected to the urine bag body, the fixed limit platform is fixedly connected to the top of the limit support column, the side guide plate is fixedly connected to the automatic containing box, the urine propulsion plate is slidably arranged between the side guide plates, the V-shaped connecting rod is rotatably arranged on both sides of the fixed limit platform with the flip axis at one end thereof, the inter-group connecting rod is fixedly connected between the V-shaped connecting rods, the rotating connecting rod is fixedly connected to the V-shaped connecting rod, the arcuate rotating plate is fixedly connected to the rotating connecting rod, the urine flow hole is penetrated through the arcuate rotating plate, the bottom LED light is embedded in the bottom of the automatic containing box, and the top transparent window is arranged at the top of the automatic containing box.

[0006] Among them, the shaking and mixing component includes an adjusting motor, a U-shaped base, a mixing support plate, an adjusting cam, an adjusting shaft, a waist-shaped plate, a mixing drive arm, a contact mixing column and a mixing guide cylinder. The body of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the U-shaped base, the mixing support plate is fixedly connected to the U-shaped base, the adjusting shaft is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped base, the adjusting cam is divided into two groups and is fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft, the waist-shaped plate is divided into two groups and is fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft, the mixing drive arm is hinged between adjacent adjusting cams and waist-shaped plates, the contact mixing column is hinged on the mixing drive arm, the mixing guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the U-shaped base, the contact mixing column is slidably arranged in the mixing guide cylinder, and the output end of the adjusting motor is arranged on the adjusting shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, a drainage port is provided on the urine bag body.

[0008] The arc-shaped rotating plate takes the turning axis of the V-shaped connecting rod as the center.

[0009] Preferably, the shapes of the arc-shaped rotating plate and the arc-surface groove match each other, and the arc-shaped rotating plate can play a role of blocking the automatic containing box.

[0010] The inner surfaces of the urine bag body and the top transparent window are provided with a hydrophobic coating.

[0011] Furthermore, two groups of side guide plates are provided.

[0012] Further, the urine pushing plate is in movable contact with the V-shaped connecting rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the two groups of adjusting cams and waist-shaped plates are staggered at 180 degrees.

[0014] Furthermore, the contact mixing column is in movable contact with the bottom of the mixing platform.

[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: This solution provides a urine collection device for medical examination, which effectively solves the problem that it is difficult to intuitively judge whether coagulation occurs in the urine bag in the existing urine collection and mixing method, and the amplitude of shaking and mixing is difficult to adjust. This method brings the following advantages: (1) In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to visually judge whether coagulation occurs in the urine bag by the existing urine mixing method, the present invention proposes a urine bag observation component. When the urine bag body is mixed by shaking the mixing component, the motor is first controlled to rotate at a low speed so that the mixing table shakes back and forth at a low frequency, so that the urine bag body shakes back and forth along the urine bag sliding groove. When the urine bag body shakes at a low frequency, the urine that enters the automatic containing box through the urine flow hole can still be discharged through the urine flow hole, thereby increasing the urine mixing time and providing a better urine mixing experience; (2) Increase the speed of the regulating motor so that the mixing table can reciprocate at a higher frequency. At this time, the impact force of the urine can cause the urine propulsion plate to push the V-shaped connecting rod to flip, and by rotating the connecting rod, the arc-shaped rotating plate can flip upward and leave the arc groove. At this time, the flowing urine can just enter the automatic holding box. If there are coagulated blood clots in the urine, they can also enter the automatic holding box for collection. The impact force of the urine quickly causes the urine propulsion plate to drive the V-shaped connecting rod to flip and move to the left side of the V-shaped connecting rod. Temporarily turn off the regulating motor and turn on the bottom LED light to facilitate passing. The projection in the automatic holding box can be directly observed through the transparent window on the top and the urine bag body. If there is a coagulated blood clot in the automatic holding box, there will be a shadow in the projection of the automatic holding box, and it is necessary to continue to mix. Otherwise, there will be no shadow. When mixing continues, the coagulated blood clot in the automatic holding box slowly melts and enters the surrounding urine through the urine flow hole. This device can not only intuitively judge the coagulation status in the urine bag body, which is convenient for medical staff to adjust the mixing intensity in time, but also can mix the urine again after judging the coagulation status, providing a complete urine collection and mixing solution; (2) The limiting column provided in the present invention can not only limit the movement of the urine bag body, but also provide impact force for the moving urine bag body, thereby greatly improving the urine mixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a urine collection device for medical examination provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A top view of the urine bag observation assembly provided by the present invention; Figure 3 A top cross-sectional view of a urine bag observation assembly provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A right side view of the urine bag observation assembly provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A front view of the urine bag observation assembly provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A front cross-sectional view of a urine bag observation assembly provided by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the shaking and mixing assembly provided by the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A; Fig. 9 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of part B.

[0017] Among them, 1. urine bag observation component, 2. shaking mixing component, 3. mixing table, 4. urine bag movement groove, 5. top observation window, 6. urine bag body, 7. limiting column, 8. urine bag sliding groove, 9. automatic containing box, 10. arc groove, 11. arc rotating plate, 12. urine flow hole, 13. rotating connecting rod, 14. V-shaped connecting rod, 15. inter-group connecting rod, 16. fixed limiting table, 17. limiting support column, 18. side guide plate, 19. urine pushing plate, 20. bottom LED light, 21. top transparent window, 22. adjustment motor, 23. U-shaped base, 24. mixing support plate, 25. adjustment cam, 26. adjustment shaft, 27. waist-shaped plate, 28. mixing drive arm, 29. contact mixing column, 30. mixing guide cylinder, 31. discharge port, 32. hydrophobic coating.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the present invention provides a urine collection device for medical examination, including a urine bag observation component 1, a shaking and mixing component 2, a mixing table 3, a urine bag movement groove 4, a top observation window 5, a urine bag body 6, a limiting column 7 and a urine bag sliding groove 8, the mixing table 3 is arranged on the shaking and mixing component 2, the urine bag movement groove 4 is arranged in the mixing table 3, the top observation window 5 is buckled on the top edge of the urine bag movement groove 4, the urine bag sliding groove 8 is arranged on the urine bag movement groove 4, the urine bag body 6 is slidably arranged on the urine bag sliding groove 8, the limiting column 7 is arranged in two groups of arrays in the urine bag movement groove 4, and the urine bag observation component 1 is arranged in the urine bag body 6.

[0022] like Figure 3-Figure 6 and Figure 8-Figure 9 As shown, the urine bag observation assembly 1 includes an automatic containing box 9, an arcuate groove 10, an arcuate rotating plate 11, a urine flow hole 12, a rotating connecting rod 13, a V-shaped connecting rod 14, an inter-group connecting rod 15, a fixed limiting platform 16, a limiting support column 17, a side guide plate 18, a urine pushing plate 19, a bottom LED light 20 and a top transparent window 21. The automatic containing box 9 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the urine bag body 6, the arcuate groove 10 is opened on one side of the automatic containing box 9, the limiting support column 17 is fixedly connected to the urine bag body 6, and the fixed limiting platform 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting support column 17. The side guide plates 18 are fixedly connected to the automatic containing box 9, the urine pushing plate 19 is slidably arranged between the side guide plates 18, the V-shaped connecting rod 14 is rotatably arranged on both sides of the fixed limit platform 16 with the flip axis at one end thereof, the inter-group connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected between the V-shaped connecting rods 14, the rotating connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the V-shaped connecting rod 14, the arc-shaped rotating plate 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating connecting rod 13, the urine flow hole 12 is penetrated through the arc-shaped rotating plate 11, the bottom LED lamp 20 is embedded in the bottom of the automatic containing box 9, and the top transparent window 21 is arranged on the top of the automatic containing box 9.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the shaking and mixing component 2 includes an adjusting motor 22, a U-shaped base 23, a mixing support plate 24, an adjusting cam 25, an adjusting shaft 26, a waist-shaped plate 27, a mixing drive arm 28, a contact mixing column 29 and a mixing guide cylinder 30. The body of the adjusting motor 22 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped base 23, the mixing support plate 24 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped base 23, the adjusting shaft 26 is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped base 23, the adjusting cam 25 is divided into two groups and is fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft 26, the waist-shaped plate 27 is divided into two groups and is fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft 26, the mixing drive arm 28 is hinged between adjacent adjusting cams 25 and waist-shaped plates 27, the contact mixing column 29 is hinged on the mixing drive arm 28, the mixing guide cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped base 23, the contact mixing column 29 is slidably arranged in the mixing guide cylinder 30, and the output end of the adjusting motor 22 is arranged on the adjusting shaft 26.

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the urine bag body 6 is provided with a drainage port 31.

[0025] like Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the arc-shaped rotating plate 11 takes the turning axis of the V-shaped connecting rod 14 as the center, and the shapes of the arc-shaped rotating plate 11 and the arc-surface groove 10 match each other, so that the arc-shaped rotating plate 11 can block the automatic containing box 9 .

[0026] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 The inner surfaces of the urine bag body 6 and the top transparent window 21 are provided with a hydrophobic coating 32 .

[0027] like Figure 8 As shown, two groups of side guide plates 18 are provided.

[0028] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Fig. 9 As shown, the urine pushing plate 19 is in moving contact with the V-shaped connecting rod 14.

[0029] like Figure 7 As shown, the two groups of adjusting cams 25 and waist-shaped plates 27 are staggered at 180 degrees.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the contact mixing column 29 is in movable contact with the bottom of the mixing platform 3 .

[0031] In specific use, in order to solve the problem that it is difficult to visually judge whether coagulation occurs in the urine bag by the existing urine mixing method, the present invention proposes a urine bag observation component 1. When the urine bag body 6 is mixed by shaking the mixing component 2, the regulating motor 22 is first controlled to rotate at a low speed, so that the mixing table 3 shakes back and forth at a low frequency, so that the urine bag body 6 shakes back and forth along the urine bag sliding groove 8. When the urine bag body 6 shakes at a low frequency, the impact force of the urine is not enough to make the urine propulsion plate 19 push the V-shaped connecting rod 14 to flip, and at this time, the rotating connecting rod 13 cannot drive the arc-shaped rotating plate 11 to leave the arc surface The urine in the automatic container 9 can be discharged through the urine flow hole 12, and then the speed of the regulating motor 22 is increased to make the mixing table 3 reciprocate at a higher frequency. At this time, the impact force of the urine can make the urine propulsion plate 19 push the V-shaped connecting rod 14 to flip, and drive the arc rotating plate 11 to flip upward and leave the arc surface groove 10 by rotating the connecting rod 13. At this time, the flowing urine can just enter the automatic container 9. If there is coagulated blood clot in the urine, The blood clot can also enter the automatic containing box 9 for collection. The impact force of urine quickly causes the urine pushing plate 19 to drive the V-shaped connecting rod 14 to flip and move to the left side of the V-shaped connecting rod 14. At this time, the two groups of V-shaped connecting rods 14 flip down and reset, and are engaged with the top of the fixed limit platform 16 through the inter-group connecting rod 15. At this time, the two groups of V-shaped connecting rods 14 drive the arc rotating plate 11 to be blocked on the arc groove 10 again by rotating the connecting rod 13. At this time, the coagulated blood clot still remains in the automatic containing box 9. Temporarily turn off the adjustment motor 22, turn on the bottom LED light 20, and it is convenient to pass through the top transparent The window 21 and the urine bag body 6 directly observe the projection in the automatic containing box 9. If there is a coagulated blood clot in the automatic containing box 9, there will be a shadow in the projection in the automatic containing box 9, and it is necessary to continue to mix. Otherwise, there will be no shadow. When the mixing continues, the coagulated blood clot in the automatic containing box 9 slowly melts and enters the surrounding urine through the urine flow hole 12. This device can not only intuitively judge the coagulation status in the urine bag body 6, which is convenient for medical staff to adjust the mixing intensity in time, but also can mix the urine again after judging the coagulation status, providing a functional urine collection and mixing solution; The limiting column 7 provided in the present invention can not only limit the movement of the urine bag body 6, but also provide an impact force for the moving urine bag body 6, thereby greatly improving the urine mixing effect; When controlling the shaking and mixing component 2, the adjusting motor 22 is turned on to rotate the adjusting shaft 26, and the two sets of adjusting cams 25 and the waist-shaped plate 27 rotate asynchronously. The two sets of mixing driving arms 28 drive the contact mixing column 29 to slide back and forth in the mixing guide cylinder 30, so that the mixing table 3 can be controlled to shake back and forth, thereby driving the urine bag body 6 to mix the urine, and the operation is relatively convenient; Finally, the mixed urine in the urine bag body 6 can be discharged through the discharge port 31 for use.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

[0034] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A urine collection device for medical examination, characterized in that: The invention comprises a urine bag observation component (1), a shaking and mixing component (2), a mixing platform (3), a urine bag movement groove (4), a top observation window (5), a urine bag body (6), a limiting column (7) and a urine bag sliding groove (8), wherein the mixing platform (3) is arranged on the shaking and mixing component (2), the urine bag movement groove (4) is arranged in the mixing platform (3), the top observation window (5) is buckled on the top edge of the urine bag movement groove (4), the urine bag sliding groove (8) is arranged on the urine bag movement groove (4), the urine bag body (6) is slidably arranged on the urine bag sliding groove (8), the limiting column (7) is arranged in two groups in an array in the urine bag movement groove (4), and the urine bag observation component (1) is arranged in the urine bag body (6).

2. A urine collection device for medical examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urine bag observation assembly (1) comprises an automatic containing box (9), an arcuate groove (10), an arcuate rotating plate (11), a urine flow hole (12), a rotating connecting rod (13), a V-shaped connecting rod (14), an inter-group connecting rod (15), a fixed limiting platform (16), a limiting support column (17), a side guide plate (18), a urine pushing plate (19), a bottom LED light (20) and a top transparent window (21), wherein the automatic containing box (9) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the urine bag body (6), the arcuate groove (10) is provided on one side of the automatic containing box (9), the limiting support column (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the urine bag body (6), the fixed limiting platform (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting support column (17), and the The side guide plates (18) are fixedly connected to the automatic containing box (9); the urine pushing plate (19) is slidably arranged between the side guide plates (18); the V-shaped connecting rod (14) is rotatably arranged on both sides of the fixed limit platform (16) with a turning axis at one end thereof; the inter-group connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected between the V-shaped connecting rods (14); the rotating connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the V-shaped connecting rod (14); the arc-shaped rotating plate (11) is fixedly connected to the rotating connecting rod (13); the urine flow hole (12) is penetrated and arranged on the arc-shaped rotating plate (11); the bottom LED light (20) is embedded in the bottom of the automatic containing box (9); and the top transparent window (21) is arranged on the top of the automatic containing box (9).

3. A urine collection device for medical examination according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shaking and mixing component (2) comprises an adjusting motor (22), a U-shaped base (23), a mixing support plate (24), an adjusting cam (25), an adjusting shaft (26), a waist-shaped plate (27), a mixing drive arm (28), a contact mixing column (29) and a mixing guide cylinder (30), wherein the body of the adjusting motor (22) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped base (23), the mixing support plate (24) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped base (23), the adjusting shaft (26) is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped base (23), and the adjusting cam (25) The waist-shaped plates (27) are divided into two groups and penetrate and are fixedly connected to the adjustment shaft (26); the waist-shaped plates (27) are divided into two groups and penetrate and are fixedly connected to the adjustment shaft (26); the mixing drive arm (28) is hinged between the adjacent adjustment cam (25) and the waist-shaped plates (27); the contact mixing column (29) is hinged on the mixing drive arm (28); the mixing guide cylinder (30) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped base (23); the contact mixing column (29) penetrates and is slidably arranged in the mixing guide cylinder (30); and the output end of the adjustment motor (22) is arranged on the adjustment shaft (26).

4. A urine collection device for medical examination according to claim 3, characterized in that: The urine bag body (6) is provided with a liquid discharge port (31).

5. A urine collection device for medical examination according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc-shaped rotating plate (11) takes the turning axis of the V-shaped connecting rod (14) as its center.

6. A urine collection device for medical examination according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shapes of the arc-shaped rotating plate (11) and the arc-surface groove (10) match each other, and the arc-shaped rotating plate (11) can play a blocking role on the automatic containing box (9).

7. A urine collection device for medical examination according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of the urine bag body (6) and the top transparent window (21) are provided with a hydrophobic coating (32).

8. A urine collection device for medical examination according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side guide plates (18) are provided in two groups.

9. A urine collection device for medical examination according to claim 8, characterized in that: The urine propulsion plate (19) is in movable contact with the V-shaped connecting rod (14).

10. A urine collection device for medical examination according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two groups of adjusting cams (25) and waist-shaped plates (27) are arranged in a staggered manner at 180 degrees, and the contact mixing column (29) is in movably contact with the bottom of the mixing platform (3).

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