Touch module, display panel, display device and control method of touch module

By dividing multiple touch sub-regions in the touch module and controlling the connection between the electrode and the driver chip using the touch switching circuit, the power loss problem caused by the overall switch in the prior art is solved, and the energy consumption of the display panel is reduced and improve functional flexibility.

CN119225559APending Publication Date: 2024-12-31BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411367566.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2024-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing touch module can only switch all touch areas of the display panel as a whole, resulting in an increase in power loss.

Method used

A touch module is designed, by setting a plurality of first electrodes and second electrodes in the touch area, and dividing them into multiple touch sub-regions in their extension direction, each of which is disconnected into multiple segments. , the touch switching circuit is used to control the conduction or disconnection between each section and the touch driving chip, and the flexible switches of different touch sub-regions are realized.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the power loss of the display panel, and uses flexible touch control functions to adapt to different usage scenarios, such as closing unnecessary touch areas during the vehicle to reduce energy consumption and improve vehicle range.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a touch module, a display panel, a display device and a control method of the touch module, and the touch module comprises a plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes which are arranged in a touch area, and the first electrodes and the second electrodes are arranged in a crossed and insulated manner; the touch area is divided into at least two touch sub-areas in the extension direction of the first electrodes, and each first electrode is disconnected in the area between the two adjacent touch sub-areas and is divided into at least two sections; and each section of each first electrode is connected with a touch control driving chip through one first electrode wire. The touch module provided by the embodiment of the invention can flexibly switch the touch functions of different touch sub-regions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of touch control technology, and in particular to a touch control module, a display panel, a display device, and a control method of the touch control module. Background Art

[0002] The existing touch module is applied to the display panel, and can only turn on and off the touch function of all the touch areas of the display panel as a whole, resulting in increased power consumption of the display panel. Summary of the invention

[0003] Embodiments of the present invention provide a touch module, a display panel, a display device, and a control method for a touch module to solve the problem that the touch function of all touch areas of a display panel can only be turned on and off as a whole, resulting in increased power consumption of the display panel.

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a touch module, including a touch area, wherein the touch module includes:

[0006] A plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes are arranged in the touch control area, and the first electrodes and the second electrodes are arranged crosswise and insulated; in the extension direction of the first electrodes, the touch control area is divided into at least two touch control sub-areas, and each of the first electrodes is disconnected in the area between two adjacent touch control sub-areas and is divided into at least two sections;

[0007] A plurality of first electrode wirings, each segment of each first electrode is connected to a touch control driving chip via one of the first electrode wirings.

[0008] Optionally, it also includes:

[0009] A plurality of touch switching circuits, each of which corresponds to one of the first electrodes and is respectively connected to the first electrode wiring of the corresponding first electrode, for controlling the conduction or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode and the touch driving chip.

[0010] Optionally, the touch switching circuit includes: a first switch and a diode;

[0011] The input end of the diode is connected to the first electrode wiring of one of the two adjacent sections of the first electrode, and the output end is connected to the first electrode wiring of the other section;

[0012] The first switch includes a moving end and two fixed ends, wherein one fixed end is connected to the input end of the diode, and the other fixed end is connected to the output end of the diode, and the moving end is used to connect to the touch control driving chip.

[0013] Optionally, the diode includes at least one of the following:

[0014] NMOS diode, PMOS diode, PIN diode.

[0015] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel, comprising the touch module described in any one of the first aspects.

[0016] Optionally, the display panel includes a display area and a non-display area located outside the display area, and the touch area overlaps with the display area;

[0017] The touch module also includes:

[0018] a plurality of touch switching circuits, each of which corresponds to one of the first electrodes and is respectively connected to the first electrode wiring of the corresponding first electrode, and is used to control the connection or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode and the touch driving chip;

[0019] The touch switching circuit is disposed in the non-display area.

[0020] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display device, comprising the display panel as described in the first aspect.

[0021] Optionally, it also includes a flexible circuit board FPC and / or a printed circuit board PCB;

[0022] The touch module also includes:

[0023] a plurality of touch switching circuits, each of which corresponds to one of the first electrodes and is respectively connected to the first electrode wiring of the corresponding first electrode, and is used to control the connection or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode and the touch driving chip;

[0024] The touch switching circuit is arranged on the flexible circuit board FPC and / or the printed circuit board PCB.

[0025] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method of a touch module, which is applied to the touch module described in any one of the first aspects, and includes:

[0026] In a first touch state, conducting electrical connection between each segment of each first electrode and the touch driving chip;

[0027] In the second touch state, the electrical connection between the segments of the first electrode located in the first touch sub-region and the touch driving chip is cut off, and the electrical connection between the segments of the first electrode located in the second touch sub-region and the touch driving chip is turned on, wherein the first touch sub-region and the second touch sub-region are touch sub-regions among the at least two touch sub-regions.

[0028] Optionally, the touch module further includes:

[0029] a plurality of touch switching circuits, each of which corresponds to one of the first electrodes and is respectively connected to the first electrode wiring of the corresponding first electrode, and is used to control the connection or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode and the touch driving chip;

[0030] The step of conducting electrical connection between each segment of each first electrode and the touch driving chip in the first touch state includes:

[0031] In a first touch state, controlling the touch switching circuit to conduct electrical connection between each segment of each first electrode and the touch driving chip;

[0032] In the second touch state, disconnecting the electrical connection between each segment of the first electrode located in the first touch sub-region and the touch driving chip, and connecting the electrical connection between each segment of the first electrode located in the second touch sub-region and the touch driving chip, comprises:

[0033] In the second touch state, the touch switching circuit is controlled to cut off the electrical connection between the segments of the first electrode located in the first touch sub-area and the touch driving chip, and the touch switching circuit is controlled to switch on the electrical connection between the segments of the first electrode located in the second touch sub-area and the touch driving chip.

[0034] In an embodiment of the present invention, the touch module includes: a plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes, which are arranged in the touch area, and the first electrodes and the second electrodes are cross-insulated; in the extension direction of the first electrode, the touch area is divided into at least two touch sub-areas, and each of the first electrodes is disconnected in the area between two adjacent touch sub-areas and is divided into at least two sections; a plurality of first electrode wirings, and each section of each of the first electrodes is connected to the touch driving chip through a first electrode wiring respectively. The touch module of the embodiment of the present invention can flexibly switch the touch functions of different touch sub-areas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:

[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a touch module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2a One of the schematic diagrams for adjusting the screen touch function when the touch module is applied to the screen in the vehicle cockpit;

[0038] Figure 2b The second diagram of adjusting the screen touch function when the touch module is applied to the screen of the vehicle cockpit;

[0039] Figure 3 This is a principle block diagram of a touch module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 4 This is a principle block diagram of a touch module in a first touch state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 5 It is a principle block diagram of the touch module in the second touch state according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] The terms "first", "second", etc. of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "or" in the present application represents at least one of the connected objects. For example, "A or B" covers three schemes, namely, Scheme 1: including A but not including B; Scheme 2: including B but not including A; Scheme 3: including both A and B. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0044] In the technical solution of the present disclosure, words such as “connect”, “couple” or “connected” are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections.

[0045] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0046] The embodiment of the present invention provides a touch module, see Figure 1 As shown, it includes a touch area 100, and the touch module includes:

[0047] A plurality of first electrodes 10 and a plurality of second electrodes 20 are arranged in the touch control area 100, and the first electrodes 10 and the second electrodes 20 are cross-insulated and arranged; in the extension direction of the first electrodes 10, the touch control area 100 is divided into at least two touch control sub-areas 101, and each of the first electrodes 10 is disconnected in the area between two adjacent touch control sub-areas 101, and is divided into at least two sections;

[0048] There are a plurality of first electrode wires 11 , and each section of each first electrode 10 is connected to the touch control driving chip 30 via one of the first electrode wires 11 .

[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, the first electrode 10 is a transmitting electrode (TX) and the second electrode 20 is a sensing electrode (RX). Of course, in some embodiments, optionally, the first electrode 10 may also be a sensing electrode (RX) and the second electrode 20 may be a transmitting electrode (TX). A coupling capacitor is generated at the intersection of the driving electrode and the sensing electrode. When a finger touches the touch device, the coupling capacitor at the touch position changes. The touch position of the finger can be determined by detecting the change in the coupling capacitor through the touch driving chip 30 (i.e., IC).

[0050] In the embodiment of the present invention, the touch area 100 is divided into at least two touch sub-areas 101 in the extension direction of the first electrode 10. The touch function of some touch sub-areas 101 can be turned off, specifically, the electrical connection between the segment of the first electrode 10 in the touch sub-area 101 and the touch driving chip 30 is cut off, thereby turning off the touch function of the touch sub-area 101.

[0051] It should be noted that in some optional embodiments, the touch module is applied to the screen of the vehicle cockpit, and the screen (also called a long strip screen) extends from the main driver's seat to the co-driver's seat along the width direction of the vehicle body.

[0052] In the above embodiment, the touch module of the embodiment of the present invention is used to adjust the touch function of the screen according to different driving modes. Figure 2aAs shown, during the driving process of the vehicle, the driver operates the steering wheel and does not touch the screen. The touch function of the touch sub-area 101 located at the driver's seat can be turned off to reduce the energy consumption of the screen. In particular, for vehicles whose driving force includes electric drive, reducing the energy consumption of the screen is also beneficial to improving the vehicle's cruising range. Correspondingly, during the driving process of the vehicle, the touch function of the touch sub-area 101 located at the co-pilot seat can be turned on to ensure that the passenger in the co-pilot seat can interact with the vehicle through the touch screen, such as turning on or off the air conditioner, playing music, playing videos, etc.

[0053] For example, in some models, the vehicle adopts a retractable steering wheel design to improve the efficiency of space utilization in the vehicle or adapt to the autonomous driving mode. The retractable design means that when the vehicle is in the autonomous driving mode or parked, the steering wheel can be automatically folded or retracted to provide more space for the driver. Figure 2b As shown, when the steering wheel is retracted, the touch functions of the touch sub-area 101 located at the driver's seat and the touch sub-area 101 located at the co-pilot seat are both turned on, which facilitates the driver and the passenger located at the co-pilot seat to interact with the vehicle computer through the touch screen. It should be noted that the solution of retracting the steering wheel when the vehicle is in the automatic driving mode should meet the provisions of laws and regulations on automatic driving and comply with traffic rules.

[0054] In an embodiment of the present invention, the touch module includes: a plurality of first electrodes 10 and a plurality of second electrodes 20, which are arranged in the touch area 100, and the first electrodes 10 and the second electrodes 20 are cross-insulated; in the extension direction of the first electrode 10, the touch area 100 is divided into at least two touch sub-areas 101, and each of the first electrodes 10 is disconnected in the area between two adjacent touch sub-areas 101 and is divided into at least two sections; a plurality of first electrode wirings 11, and each section of each of the first electrodes 10 is connected to the touch driving chip 30 through one of the first electrode wirings 11. The touch module of the embodiment of the present invention can flexibly switch the touch functions of different touch sub-areas.

[0055] In some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, see Figure 3 As shown, the touch module also includes:

[0056] A plurality of touch switching circuits 40 , each of which corresponds to one of the first electrodes 10 and is respectively connected to the first electrode traces 11 of the corresponding first electrodes 10 , for controlling the conduction or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode 10 and the touch driving chip 30 .

[0057] See also Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3The diagram illustrates the connection relationship between a touch driver chip 30 and two segments of a first electrode 10 located in two touch sub-regions 101 . The touch driver chip 30 can control the connection or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode 10 and the touch driver chip 30 .

[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, see Figure 3 As shown, the touch switching circuit 40 includes: a first switch 41 and a diode 42;

[0059] The input end of the diode 42 is connected to the first electrode wiring 11 of one of the two adjacent sections of the first electrode 10, and the output end is connected to the first electrode wiring 11 of the other section;

[0060] The first switch 41 includes a moving end 411 and two fixed ends 412 , wherein one fixed end 412 is connected to the input end of the diode 42 , and the other fixed end 412 is connected to the output end of the diode 42 . The moving end 411 is used to connect to the touch control driving chip 30 .

[0061] It should be noted that see Figure 4 As shown, the curve with arrows illustrates the signal transmission path. When the moving end 411 is connected to the fixed end 412 connected to the input end of the diode 42, the diode 42 is turned on, the touch driving chip 30 and the two sections of the first electrode 10 are both turned on, and the touch functions of the two touch sub-areas 101 are turned on. Figure 5 As shown, the curve with arrows illustrates the signal transmission path. When the moving end 411 is connected to the fixed end 412 connected to the output end of the diode 42, the diode 42 is turned off, and the touch driving chip 30 is connected to the Figure 5 A section of the first electrode 10 on the left side is disconnected, and the touch driver chip 30 is connected to Figure 5 A section of the first electrode 10 on the right side is turned on. Figure 5 The touch function of the touch sub-area 101 on the left side is turned off. Figure 5 The touch function of the touch sub-area 101 on the middle right is turned on.

[0062] In the embodiment of the present invention, the connection or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode 10 and the touch driving chip 30 is controlled by switching the movable end 411 of the first switch 41 between the two fixed ends 412, so that the circuit layout is simple and the reliability is high.

[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, the diode 42 includes at least one of the following:

[0064] NMOS diode, PMOS diode, PIN diode.

[0065] NMOS (N-channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) is a widely used field effect transistor (FET), mainly used in digital circuits and analog circuits. The working principle of NMOS transistor is based on the electric field effect, which uses the characteristics of N-type semiconductor materials to control the flow of current. NMOS diodes have the advantages of fast switching speed, low on-resistance, and are suitable for high-density integrated circuits.

[0066] PMOS (P-channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) is a field effect transistor (FET) widely used in digital and analog circuits. PMOS transistors are an important component of CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) technology and are usually used together with NMOS transistors. PMOS diodes have the advantages of high input impedance, adaptability to low power applications, and, when used in combination with NMOS, can achieve complementary logic and reduce power consumption.

[0067] PIN diode is a special type of diode widely used in photodetectors, radio frequency (RF) and microwave circuits. The name of PIN diode comes from its structure: a combination of P-type (positive) semiconductor, I-type (intrinsic) semiconductor and N-type (negative) semiconductor. PIN diode has the advantages of being able to effectively process high-frequency signals, being highly sensitive to light, being suitable for optoelectronic applications, and having low noise characteristics.

[0068] An embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel, comprising the touch module described in any one of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0069] In the embodiment of the present invention, based on the touch module, the display panel can flexibly control the turning on or off of the touch functions of different display sub-areas (corresponding to the touch sub-areas) in the display area, thereby reducing energy consumption.

[0070] In some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, the display panel includes a display area and a non-display area located outside the display area, and the touch area 100 overlaps with the display area;

[0071] See also Figure 1 As shown, the touch module also includes:

[0072] A plurality of touch switching circuits 40, each of which corresponds to one of the first electrodes 10 and is respectively connected to the first electrode traces 11 of the corresponding first electrodes 10, and is used to control the conduction or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode 10 and the touch driving chip 30;

[0073] The touch switching circuit 40 is disposed in the non-display area.

[0074] In the embodiment of the present invention, the touch area 100 overlaps with the display area, so that all areas visible to the user on the display panel can be touched, thereby improving the user's experience of information interaction through the touch display panel.

[0075] In some optional embodiments, the first electrode wiring 11 may be disposed in the non-display area to prevent the first electrode wiring 11 from interfering with the display effect of the display panel.

[0076] An embodiment of the present invention provides a display device, including the display panel according to the embodiment of the present invention. The display panel according to the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the energy consumption of the display device.

[0077] In some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, the display device further includes a flexible circuit board FPC and / or a printed circuit board PCB;

[0078] See also Figure 3 As shown, the touch module also includes:

[0079] A plurality of touch switching circuits 40, each of which corresponds to one of the first electrodes 10 and is respectively connected to the first electrode traces 11 of the corresponding first electrodes 10, and is used to control the conduction or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode 10 and the touch driving chip 30;

[0080] The touch switch circuit 40 is disposed on the flexible circuit board FPC and / or the printed circuit board PCB.

[0081] In the embodiment of the present invention, the touch switching circuit 40 is disposed on the flexible circuit board FPC and / or the printed circuit board PCB, thereby achieving flexible arrangement of the touch switching circuit 40 in display devices with different structures.

[0082] An embodiment of the present invention provides a control method of a touch module, which is applied to the touch module described in any one of the embodiments of the present invention, and includes:

[0083] In the first touch state, the electrical connection between each segment of each first electrode 10 and the touch driving chip 30 is conducted;

[0084] In the second touch state, the electrical connection between each segment of the first electrode 10 located in the first touch sub-area and the touch driving chip 30 is turned off, and the electrical connection between each segment of the first electrode 10 located in the second touch sub-area and the touch driving chip 30 is turned on, wherein the first touch sub-area and the second touch sub-area are touch sub-areas 101 in the at least two touch sub-areas 101.

[0085] It should be noted that in the first touch state, the touch functions of each touch sub-area 101 are turned on. In the second touch state, the touch function of the first touch sub-area is turned off, and the touch function of the second touch sub-area is turned on.

[0086] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first touch sub-area and the second touch sub-area may be preset by the user, or may be temporarily set by the user according to usage requirements.

[0087] In some optional embodiments, see Figure 2a As shown, the touch module is applied to the screen of the vehicle cockpit, and the screen extends from the main driver's seat to the co-pilot seat along the width direction of the vehicle body. The first touch sub-area is the touch sub-area 101 located at the driver's seat, and the second touch sub-area is the touch sub-area 101 located at the co-pilot seat. The control method of the embodiment of the present invention is used to control the touch function of the cockpit screen. For example, during the driving of the vehicle, the driver operates the steering wheel and does not touch the screen. The touch module can be controlled in the second touch state to turn off the touch function of the first touch sub-area located at the driver's seat to reduce the energy consumption of the screen. Turn on the touch function of the second touch sub-area located at the co-pilot seat to ensure that the passenger in the co-pilot seat can interact with the vehicle computer through the touch screen, such as turning on or off the air conditioner, playing music, playing videos, etc.

[0088] For example, in some models, the vehicle adopts a retractable steering wheel design to improve the efficiency of space utilization in the vehicle or adapt to the automatic driving mode. Figure 2b As shown, when the steering wheel is retracted, the touch module can be controlled in the first touch state, which is convenient for the driver and the passenger in the front passenger seat to interact with the vehicle computer through the touch screen. It should be noted that the solution of retracting the steering wheel when the vehicle is in the automatic driving mode should meet the provisions of laws and regulations on automatic driving and comply with traffic rules.

[0089] In some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, see Figure 3 As shown, the touch module also includes:

[0090] A plurality of touch switching circuits 40, each of which corresponds to one of the first electrodes 10 and is respectively connected to the first electrode traces 11 of the corresponding first electrodes 10, and is used to control the conduction or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode 10 and the touch driving chip 30;

[0091] The step of conducting the electrical connection between each segment of each first electrode 10 and the touch driving chip 30 in the first touch state includes:

[0092] In the first touch state, the touch switching circuit 40 is controlled to conduct the electrical connection between each segment of each first electrode 10 and the touch driving chip 30;

[0093] In the second touch state, disconnecting the electrical connection between each segment of the first electrode 10 located in the first touch sub-region and the touch driving chip 30, and connecting the electrical connection between each segment of the first electrode 10 located in the second touch sub-region and the touch driving chip 30, comprises:

[0094] In the second touch state, the touch switching circuit 40 is controlled to cut off the electrical connection between the segments of the first electrode 10 located in the first touch sub-area and the touch driving chip 30, and the touch switching circuit 40 is controlled to switch on the electrical connection between the segments of the first electrode 10 located in the second touch sub-area and the touch driving chip 30.

[0095] In the embodiment of the present invention, the touch control switching circuit 40 can realize flexible switching of the touch control module between the first touch control state and the second touch control state.

[0096] In some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, see Figure 3 As shown, the touch switching circuit 40 includes: a first switch 41 and a diode 42;

[0097] The input end of the diode 42 is connected to the first electrode wiring 11 of one of the two adjacent sections of the first electrode 10, and the output end is connected to the first electrode wiring 11 of the other section;

[0098] The first switch 41 includes a moving end 411 and two fixed ends 412, wherein one fixed end 412 is connected to the input end of the diode 42, and the other fixed end 412 is connected to the output end of the diode 42, and the moving end 411 is used to connect to the touch control driving chip 30;

[0099] In the first touch state, controlling the touch switching circuit 40 to conduct the electrical connection between each segment of each first electrode 10 and the touch driving chip 30 includes:

[0100] In the first touch state, the movable terminal 411 is controlled to be connected to the fixed terminal 412 connected to the input terminal of the diode 42;

[0101] See also Figure 4 As shown, the curve with an arrow illustrates the signal transmission path. In the first touch state, when the moving end 411 is connected to the fixed end 412 connected to the input end of the diode 42, the diode 42 is turned on, the touch driving chip 30 and the two sections of the first electrode 10 are both turned on, and the touch functions of the two touch sub-areas 101 are both turned on.

[0102] In the second touch state, controlling the touch switching circuit 40 to cut off the electrical connection between each segment of the first electrode 10 located in the first touch sub-region and the touch driving chip 30, and controlling the touch switching circuit 40 to switch on the electrical connection between each segment of the first electrode 10 located in the second touch sub-region and the touch driving chip 30, comprises:

[0103] In the second touch state, the movable terminal 411 is controlled to be connected to the fixed terminal 412 connected to the output terminal of the diode 42 .

[0104] See also Figure 5 As shown, the curve with arrows illustrates the signal transmission path. In the second touch state, when the moving end 411 is connected to the fixed end 412 connected to the output end of the diode 42, the diode 42 is turned off, and the touch driving chip 30 is connected to the Figure 5 A section of the first electrode 10 on the left side is disconnected, and the touch driver chip 30 is connected to Figure 5 A section of the first electrode 10 on the right side is turned on. Figure 5 The touch function of the touch sub-area 101 on the left side is turned off. Figure 5 The touch function of the touch sub-area 101 on the middle right is turned on.

[0105] In the embodiment of the present invention, by switching the movable end 411 of the first switch 41 between the two fixed ends 412, the touch module can be flexibly switched between the first touch state and the second touch state, the control execution steps are simple, and the control effect is high.

[0106] The embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the guidance of the present invention, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention and the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A touch module, characterized in that: Including a touch area, the touch module includes: A plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes are arranged in the touch control area, and the first electrodes and the second electrodes are arranged crosswise and insulated; in the extension direction of the first electrodes, the touch control area is divided into at least two touch control sub-areas, and each of the first electrodes is disconnected in the area between two adjacent touch control sub-areas and is divided into at least two sections; A plurality of first electrode wirings, each segment of each first electrode is connected to a touch control driving chip via one of the first electrode wirings.

2. The touch module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of touch switching circuits, each of which corresponds to one of the first electrodes and is respectively connected to the first electrode wiring of the corresponding first electrode, for controlling the conduction or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode and the touch driving chip.

3. The touch module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The touch switching circuit comprises: a first switch and a diode; The input end of the diode is connected to the first electrode wiring of one of the two adjacent sections of the first electrode, and the output end is connected to the first electrode wiring of the other section; The first switch includes a moving end and two fixed ends, wherein one fixed end is connected to the input end of the diode, and the other fixed end is connected to the output end of the diode, and the moving end is used to connect to the touch control driving chip.

4. The touch module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diode includes at least one of the following: NMOS diode, PMOS diode, PIN diode.

5. A display panel, characterized in that: A touch module comprising any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. The display panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The display panel comprises a display area and a non-display area located outside the display area, and the touch area overlaps with the display area; The touch module also includes: a plurality of touch switching circuits, each of which corresponds to one of the first electrodes and is respectively connected to the first electrode wiring of the corresponding first electrode, and is used to control the connection or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode and the touch driving chip; The touch switching circuit is disposed in the non-display area.

7. A display device, characterized in that: Comprising the display panel as claimed in claim 6.

8. The display device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes a flexible circuit board FPC and / or a printed circuit board PCB; The touch module also includes: a plurality of touch switching circuits, each of which corresponds to one of the first electrodes and is respectively connected to the first electrode wiring of the corresponding first electrode, and is used to control the connection or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode and the touch driving chip; The touch switching circuit is arranged on the flexible circuit board FPC and / or the printed circuit board PCB.

9. A control method for a touch module, applied to the touch module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: include: In a first touch state, conducting electrical connection between each segment of each first electrode and the touch driving chip; In the second touch state, the electrical connection between the segments of the first electrode located in the first touch sub-region and the touch driving chip is cut off, and the electrical connection between the segments of the first electrode located in the second touch sub-region and the touch driving chip is turned on, wherein the first touch sub-region and the second touch sub-region are touch sub-regions among the at least two touch sub-regions.

10. The control method of the touch module according to claim 9, characterized in that: The touch module also includes: a plurality of touch switching circuits, each of which corresponds to one of the first electrodes and is respectively connected to the first electrode wiring of the corresponding first electrode, and is used to control the connection or disconnection between each segment of the first electrode and the touch driving chip; The step of conducting electrical connection between each segment of each first electrode and the touch driving chip in the first touch state includes: In a first touch state, controlling the touch switching circuit to conduct electrical connection between each segment of each first electrode and the touch driving chip; In the second touch state, disconnecting the electrical connection between each segment of the first electrode located in the first touch sub-region and the touch driving chip, and connecting the electrical connection between each segment of the first electrode located in the second touch sub-region and the touch driving chip, comprises: In the second touch state, the touch switching circuit is controlled to cut off the electrical connection between the segments of the first electrode located in the first touch sub-area and the touch driving chip, and the touch switching circuit is controlled to switch on the electrical connection between the segments of the first electrode located in the second touch sub-area and the touch driving chip.