Wheat pepper and pepper interplanting transplanter and pepper transplanting method applying wheat pepper and pepper interplanting transplanter

Abstract

The invention discloses a wheat pepper interplanting pepper transplanter and a pepper transplanting method applying the wheat pepper interplanting pepper transplanter, the output end of a guide rod is slidably connected to a fixing plate, and a sliding rod on the fixing plate is detachably connected with a baffle. When pepper seedlings are transplanted, the equipment is moved to a transplanting position firstly, the pepper seedlings are placed in a sliding opening in advance, then the equipment is started, an air cylinder drives a servo motor to feed, the servo motor punches a transplanting pit through a drill bit, the drill bit moves out of a limiting barrel when the drill bit drills to a certain position, and then the pepper seedlings are transplanted. When the drill bit moves out of the limiting cylinder, the top frame is unfolded, the top ring is jacked after the top frame is unfolded, the top ring moves upwards, so that the baffle is driven to move upwards, the baffle does not jack the sliding opening, pepper seedlings in the sliding opening finally fall into the through groove along the conical opening and the long cylinder, then the drill bit is reset, and soil knocked out after resetting falls into a pit for backfilling. By means of the arrangement, the whole transplanting process is more convenient and faster, and more labor is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of transplanting machines, and in particular to a transplanting machine for intercropping peppers with wheat and peppers and a pepper transplanting method using the same. Background Art

[0002] Relay cropping refers to the planting method of sowing or transplanting the next season's crops between the rows of the previous season's crops in the late growth period, also known as relay cropping or serial planting. Compared with monoculture, it can not only make full use of space in stages, but more importantly, it can extend the growing season of the next season's crops, increase the multiple cropping index, and increase the total annual output. Relay cropping is a planting method that makes intensive use of time. Generally, sowing several crops at the same time is called intercropping, and sowing them at different times is called relay cropping.

[0003] Intercropping wheat and peppers is a relatively common planting method. When planting wheat, leave enough area for planting peppers, and then dig holes or build ridges at the planting locations to plant the peppers. However, this traditional planting method is inefficient and requires more manpower when the planting area is large, which leads to an increase in planting costs and a failure to achieve cost control. Summary of the invention

[0004] One of the purposes of the present application is to provide a pepper transplanter for intercropping wheat and pepper and a pepper transplanting method using the same.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the present application is: a pepper transplanter for intercropping wheat and pepper, comprising a cylinder, a servo motor, a drill bit, a leg and an armrest, the cylinder being detachably connected to the machine platform, the servo motor being detachably connected to the output end of the cylinder, the output end of the servo motor being detachably connected to a linkage rod, the output end of the linkage rod being detachably connected to a tapered mouth, a sliding mouth being provided on the side of the tapered mouth, a long cylinder being welded to the output port of the tapered mouth, the output port of the long cylinder being detachably connected to a connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame being welded to the drill bit, the other end of the connecting frame being rotatably connected to a top frame, the top frame being overlapped on a top ring, a guide rod being provided on the top ring, the output end of the guide rod being slidably connected to a fixed plate, and a baffle being detachably connected to the sliding rod on the fixed plate.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing plate is welded to the support leg, the fixing plate is rectangular as a whole, the middle part of the fixing plate is detachably connected with a fixing seat, the fixing seat is cylindrical, the middle part of the fixing seat is hollow, a sliding mouth is welded on the side edge of the fixing seat, and the bottom end of the sliding mouth is connected to the fixing seat.

[0007] Preferably, a tapered mouth is inserted in the fixed seat, and the large end of the tapered mouth is detachably connected to the linkage rod. The diameter of the large end of the tapered mouth is larger than the inner diameter of the fixed seat. The large end of the tapered mouth is flush with the sliding mouth of the side edge of the fixed seat, and the small end of the tapered mouth faces the fixed plate. The tapered mouth is connected to the fixed seat through.

[0008] Preferably, the small end position of the tapered mouth is detachably connected to a long tube, a through opening is opened inside the long tube, the long tube and the tapered mouth are interconnected, the long tube and the linkage rod are coaxial, a limiting tube is arranged on the fixed plate outside the long tube, the diameter of the limiting tube is larger than the diameter of the long tube, and a drill bit is slidably connected inside the limiting tube.

[0009] Preferably, a through groove is opened in the middle of the drill bit, and the through groove and the long tube are interconnected. The long tube is located above the drill bit, and a boss is provided on the connecting frame of the long tube. A movable rod is rotatably connected to the boss, and a top frame is detachably connected to the movable rod. The top frame is L-shaped as a whole, and a torsion spring is provided on the movable rod at the connection between the top frame and the boss.

[0010] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the outer side edge of the limiting cylinder, and the guide groove is provided along the length direction of the limiting cylinder. A guide rod is slidably connected in the guide groove of the limiting cylinder, and one end of the guide rod is detachably connected to the top ring.

[0011] Preferably, the top ring is arranged in an annular shape as a whole, the top ring is located below the limiting cylinder, the diameter of the top ring is larger than the diameter of the limiting cylinder, and a bracket is arranged on the guide rod on the top ring.

[0012] Preferably, the bracket is arranged in a T-shape as a whole, and the bracket and the guide rod are arranged in an L-shape as a whole.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the bracket are provided with sliding rods, and the sliding rods are slidably connected to the connection between the fixing seat and the sliding opening.

[0014] To achieve the above purpose, another technical solution adopted by the present application is: a pepper transplanting method of a pepper interplanting machine, comprising the following steps:

[0015] S1: When transplanting peppers, move the equipment to the planting position, then start the servo motor and the cylinder. The cylinder will push the servo motor to feed. The servo motor can drill a planting hole in the soil through the connected drill bit. When the drill bit is set in a spiral shape, the drilled soil will scatter to the edge of the drill bit. When the drill bit is removed, the soil will automatically slide into the pit for filling;

[0016] S2: Place the pepper seedlings at the sliding position before digging the hole. As the drill bit advances, the drill bit will gradually extend out of the limit tube. When the limit tube is extended, the top frame will unfold, and the top frame will push the top ring upward. The baffle will be pushed and move upward, and the pepper seedlings will slide into the tapered mouth, and then fall along the long tube into the through groove of the drill bit. Then start the equipment to reset. The soil that slides down during the reset process can be backfilled, thereby burying the pepper seedlings.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0018] The pepper transplanting machine for intercropping wheat and pepper and the pepper transplanting method using the same have the advantages that handrails are installed on the machine platform, and the staff can carry the equipment to change the position by holding the handrails, and the chili seedlings can be placed in advance in the sliding mouth by arranging a sliding mouth on the fixed plate, and the pepper transplanting process only requires the staff to move the equipment and place the chili seedlings, which not only improves the transplanting efficiency but also reduces the labor intensity of the staff, and during the transplanting, the equipment is placed at the transplanting position, and then the chili seedlings are placed in the sliding mouth, and after the placement is completed, the cylinder and the servo motor are started, and the servo motor can drill a pit, and after drilling to a certain depth, the chili will slide into the conical mouth, and the chili will eventually fall into the pit, and the control device will reset the drill bit, and during the reset of the drill bit, the soil will slide into the pit without being blocked by the drill bit, and the chili seedlings can be buried, and the whole transplanting process is quick and simple, and easy to operate, and multiple ridges can be planted at one time through multiple group settings.

[0019] The pepper transplanting machine for intercropping wheat and pepper and the pepper transplanting method using the same are provided with a fixing seat on a fixing plate, a tapered mouth can be slid in the fixing seat, the tapered mouth will move into the fixing seat when the cylinder drives the servo motor to feed, the drill bit will also extend out of the limit tube when the large end of the tapered mouth moves to the sliding mouth position, the drill bit extends out of the limit tube, the top frame on the connecting frame can be rotated, the top frame will not be restricted by the limit tube, the top frame opens under the action of the torsion spring, the top frame will push the top ring in the process of opening, the top ring will move upward, and the top ring moves upward When the drill bit is reset, the drill bit will be controlled to reset, and after the drill bit is reset, the drill bit will be away from the pit, and the broken soil will slide into the pit after being not blocked by the drill bit, and the soil will fill the roots of the pepper seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drill bit in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the top ring in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the through groove in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area B in the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, machine table; 2, handrail; 3, cylinder; 4, fixed plate; 5, support leg; 6, sliding mouth; 7, baffle; 8, tapered mouth; 9, fixed seat; 10, linkage rod; 11, drill bit; 12, sliding rod; 13, bracket; 14, guide rod; 15, limit cylinder; 16, guide groove; 17, top ring; 18, long cylinder; 19, through mouth; 20, connecting frame; 21, convex seat; 22, movable rod; 23, torsion spring; 24, top frame; 25, through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Below, the present application is further described in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions and positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of narrating the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the pepper transplanter for intercropping wheat and pepper provided by the present invention comprises a cylinder 3, a servo motor, a drill bit 11, a leg 5 and an armrest 2, the cylinder 3 is detachably connected to the machine platform 1, the servo motor is detachably connected to the output end of the cylinder 3, the output end of the servo motor is detachably connected to a linkage rod 10, the output end of the linkage rod 10 is detachably connected to a tapered mouth 8, the side of the tapered mouth 8 is provided with a sliding mouth 6, the output port of the tapered mouth 8 is welded with a long cylinder 18, the output port of the long cylinder 18 is detachably connected to a connecting frame 20, one end of the connecting frame 20 is welded to the drill bit 11, the other end of the connecting frame 20 is rotatably connected to a top frame 24, the top frame 24 is overlapped on a top ring 17, the top ring 17 is provided with a guide rod 14, the output end of the guide rod 14 is slidably connected to a fixed plate 4, and a baffle 7 is detachably connected to the sliding rod 12 on the fixed plate 4. When transplanting pepper seedlings, first move the equipment to the transplanting position, place the pepper seedlings in the sliding mouth 6 in advance, and then start the equipment. The cylinder 3 will drive the servo motor to feed, and the servo motor will drill a transplanting pit through the drill bit 11. When the drill bit 11 drills to a certain position, the drill bit 11 will move out of the limiting cylinder 15. When the drill bit 11 moves out of the limiting cylinder 15, the top frame 24 will be unfolded, and after unfolding, the top ring 17 will be pushed, and the top ring 17 will move up, thereby driving the baffle 7 to move up, and the baffle 7 will not push the sliding mouth 6. The pepper seedlings in the sliding mouth 6 will follow the tapered mouth 8 and the long cylinder 18, and finally fall into the through groove 25. Then the drill bit 11 is reset, and the soil knocked out after the reset will fall into the pit for backfilling. After the transplanting is completed, it can be trimmed. By setting the entire transplanting process, it is more convenient, faster, and more labor-saving.

[0032] The fixing plate 4 is welded on the leg 5, and the fixing plate 4 is rectangular in shape as a whole. The middle part of the fixing plate 4 is detachably connected with a fixing seat 9, which is cylindrical in shape. The middle part of the fixing seat 9 is hollow, and a sliding mouth 6 is welded on the side edge of the fixing seat 9. The bottom end of the sliding mouth 6 is connected to the fixing seat 9. The fixing plate 4 can be used to install the limiting cylinder 15 and the fixing seat 9, and the fixing seat 9 can limit the tapered mouth 8 to prevent the tapered mouth 8 from moving too much so that the pepper seedlings cannot slide into the tapered mouth 8.

[0033] The fixing seat 9 is plugged with a conical mouth 8, the large end of the conical mouth 8 is detachably connected to the linkage rod 10, the large end of the conical mouth 8 has a diameter greater than the inner diameter of the fixing seat 9, the large end of the conical mouth 8 is flush with the sliding mouth 6 at the side edge of the fixing seat 9, the small end of the conical mouth 8 faces the fixing plate 4, and the conical mouth 8 is connected to the fixing seat 9. The contact range between the conical mouth 8 and the sliding mouth 6 is increased by setting the conical mouth 8, and the pepper seedling can also slide into the conical mouth 8 when it is at the side of the sliding mouth 6, and the pepper seedling can slide downward through the conical mouth 8, so that the pepper seedling can slide into the long tube 18.

[0034] During implementation, by installing the armrest 2 on the machine 1, the staff can carry the equipment to change positions by holding the armrest 2, and by setting the sliding mouth 6 on the fixed plate 4, the pepper seedlings can be placed in advance in the sliding mouth 6. The pepper transplanting process only requires the staff to move the equipment and place the pepper seedlings, which not only improves the transplanting efficiency but also reduces the labor intensity of the staff. During transplanting, the equipment is placed at the transplanting position, and then the pepper seedlings are placed in the sliding mouth 6. After the placement is completed, the cylinder 3 and the servo motor are started, and the servo motor can drill a pit. After drilling to a certain depth, the pepper slides into the conical mouth 8, and the pepper will eventually fall into the pit. The control device resets the drill bit 11. During the resetting process of the drill bit 11, the soil will not be blocked by the drill bit 11 and will slide into the pit, so the pepper seedlings can be landfilled. The entire transplanting process is quick and simple, and easy to operate.

[0035] The small end of the conical mouth 8 is disassembled and connected with a long tube 18, a through hole 19 is provided inside the long tube 18, the long tube 18 and the conical mouth 8 are mutually connected, the long tube 18 and the linkage rod 10 are coaxial, and a limiting tube 15 is provided on the fixed plate 4 outside the long tube 18, the diameter of the limiting tube 15 is larger than the diameter of the long tube 18, and a drill bit 11 is slidably connected inside the limiting tube 15. Through the connection between the long tube 18 and the conical mouth 8, the pepper seedlings can slide into the long tube 18 through the conical mouth 8, and finally slide into the through groove 25, and the limiting tube 15 can realize the restriction of the top frame 24, and the top frame 24 will not open in the limiting tube 15.

[0036] A through slot 25 is provided in the middle of the drill bit 11, and the through slot 25 and the long tube 18 are mutually connected. The long tube 18 is located above the drill bit 11. A convex seat 21 is provided on the connecting frame 20 of the long tube 18, and a movable rod 22 is rotatably connected to the convex seat 21. A top frame 24 is detachably connected to the movable rod 22. The top frame 24 is L-shaped as a whole, and a torsion spring 23 is provided on the movable rod 22 at the connection between the top frame 24 and the convex seat 21. The connection with the top frame 24 can be achieved through the convex seat 21, and the top head can be rotated on the convex seat 21 through the movable rod 22. The torsion spring 23 can be installed on the movable rod 22 between the convex seat 21 and the top frame 24, and the torsion spring 23 can drive the top frame 24 to maintain an open state. When the top frame 24 is located in the limiting tube 15, it can be restricted by the limiting tube 15 to prevent the top frame 24 from opening and pulling down the top ring 17.

[0037] A guide groove 16 is provided on the outer side edge of the limiting cylinder 15, and the guide groove 16 is provided along the length direction of the limiting cylinder 15. A guide rod 14 is slidably connected in the guide groove 16 of the limiting cylinder 15, and one end of the guide rod 14 is detachably connected to the top ring 17. The guide groove 16 can limit the guide rod 14, and the guide rod 14 will move up and down along the guide groove 16. When the top ring 17 is pushed by the top frame 24, the top ring 17 can drive the guide rod 14 to move upward.

[0038] The top ring 17 is arranged in an annular shape as a whole, and is located below the limiting cylinder 15. The diameter of the top ring 17 is larger than the diameter of the limiting cylinder 15, and a bracket 13 is arranged on the guide rod 14 on the top ring 17. When the top ring 17 moves upward, the bracket 13 is driven upward, and when the bracket 13 moves upward, the slide bar 12 is driven upward, and after the slide bar 12 moves upward, the baffle 7 is driven upward, so as not to block the sliding port 6.

[0039] The support 13 is arranged in a T-shape as a whole, and the support 13 and the guide rod 14 are arranged in an L-shape as a whole. By connecting the support 13 and the guide rod 14, the guide rod 14 and the support 13 can move simultaneously.

[0040] Both ends of the support 13 are provided with a slide bar 12, and the slide bar 12 is slidably connected to the connection between the fixed seat 9 and the sliding opening 6. Through the connection between the slide bar 12 and the baffle plate 7, the baffle plate 7 just can follow the slide bar 12 to move up and down.

[0041] In practice, by setting a fixing seat 9 on the fixing plate 4, the tapered mouth 8 can be slid in the fixing seat 9. When the cylinder 3 drives the servo motor to feed, the tapered mouth 8 will move into the fixing seat 9. When the large end of the tapered mouth 8 moves to the position of the sliding mouth 6, the drill bit 11 will also extend out of the limit tube 15. The drill bit 11 extends out of the limit tube 15 and the top frame 24 on the connecting frame 20 can rotate. The top frame 24 will not be restricted by the limit tube 15. Under the action of the torsion spring 23, the top frame 24 opens. During the opening process of the top frame 24, the top ring 17 will be pushed, and the top ring 17 will move upward. When the top ring 17 moves upward, it will pass through the guide The rod 14 drives the bracket 13 to move upward, and when the bracket 13 moves upward, it will drive the slide bar 12 to move upward, and the baffle 7 on the slide bar 12 will also move upward. After the baffle 7 moves upward, the baffle 7 will not block the sliding mouth 6, and the pepper seedlings can move along the sliding mouth 6 to the tapered mouth 8, and the pepper seedlings can enter the tapered mouth 8, and finally move along the tapered mouth 8 into the long tube 18, and finally fall into the inner groove of the drill bit 11, and then the drill bit 11 is controlled to reset. After the drill bit 11 is reset, the drill bit 11 is away from the pit, and the broken soil is not blocked by the drill bit 11 and will slide into the pit, and the soil will fill the roots of the pepper seedlings.

[0042] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the pepper transplanting method of the pepper transplanting machine for intercropping pepper with wheat includes the following steps:

[0043] S1: When transplanting peppers, move the equipment to the planting position, then start the servo motor and the cylinder 3, the cylinder 3 will push the servo motor to feed, and the servo motor can drill a planting hole on the soil through the connected drill bit 11. When the drill bit 11 is set in a spiral shape, the drilled soil will scatter to the edge of the drill bit 11. When the drill bit 11 is taken out, the soil will automatically slide into the pit for landfill;

[0044] S2: Before digging the hole, place the pepper seedlings at the position of the sliding mouth 6. As the drill bit 11 is fed, the drill bit 11 will gradually extend out of the limiting tube 15. When the limiting tube 15 is extended, the top frame 24 will unfold, and the top frame 24 will push the top ring 17 to move upward. The baffle 7 will be pushed and move upward, and the pepper seedlings will be able to slide into the tapered mouth 8, and then fall along the long tube 18 into the through groove 25 of the drill bit 11. Then, start the equipment to reset. The soil that slides down during the reset process can be backfilled, thereby burying the pepper seedlings.

[0045] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: by installing an armrest 2 on the machine platform 1, the staff can carry the equipment to change its position by holding the armrest 2, and by arranging a sliding mouth 6 on the fixed plate 4, the pepper seedlings can be placed in advance in the sliding mouth 6, and the pepper transplanting process only requires the staff to move the equipment and place the pepper seedlings, which not only improves the transplanting efficiency but also reduces the labor intensity of the staff. During transplanting, the equipment is placed at the transplanting position, and then the pepper seedlings are placed in the sliding mouth 6. After the placement is completed, the cylinder 3 and the servo motor are started, and the servo motor can drill a pit. After drilling to a certain depth, the pepper slides into the conical mouth 8, and the pepper will eventually fall into the pit. The control device resets the drill bit 11. During the resetting process of the drill bit 11, the soil will not be blocked by the drill bit 11 and will slide into the pit, so that the pepper seedlings can be buried. The entire transplanting process is quick and simple, and is easy to operate. By arranging a fixing seat 9 on the fixing plate 4, the conical mouth 8 can be slid in the fixing seat 9, and the cylinder 3 drives the servo motor to feed when the conical mouth 8 moves to the fixing seat 9, when the large end of the tapered mouth 8 moves to the position of the sliding mouth 6, the drill bit 11 will also extend out of the limit tube 15, and the drill bit 11 extends out of the limit tube 15, and the top frame 24 on the connecting frame 20 can rotate, and the top frame 24 will not be restricted by the limit tube 15. Under the action of the torsion spring 23, the top frame 24 opens, and the top ring 17 will be pushed during the opening process of the top frame 24, and the top ring 17 will move upward. When the top ring 17 moves upward, it will drive the bracket 13 to move upward through the guide rod 14, and when the bracket 13 moves upward, it will drive the slide rod 12 upward. The baffle plate 7 on the slide bar 12 will also move upward. After the baffle plate 7 moves upward, the baffle plate 7 will not block the sliding mouth 6, and the pepper seedlings can move along the sliding mouth 6 to the tapered mouth 8, and the pepper seedlings can enter the tapered mouth 8, and finally move into the long tube 18 along the tapered mouth 8, and finally fall into the inner groove of the drill bit 11, and then the drill bit 11 is controlled to reset. After the drill bit 11 is reset, the drill bit 11 is away from the pit, and the broken soil is not blocked by the drill bit 11 and will slide into the pit, and the soil will bury the roots of the pepper seedlings.

[0046] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present application. The present application may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application for which protection is sought. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pepper transplanter for interplanting wheat and pepper, comprising a cylinder (3), a servo motor, a drill (11), a support leg (5) and an armrest (2), characterized in that: The cylinder (3) is detachably connected to the machine (1); the servo motor is detachably connected to the output end of the cylinder (3); the output end of the servo motor is detachably connected to a linkage rod (10); the output end of the linkage rod (10) is detachably connected to a tapered mouth (8); a sliding mouth (6) is provided on the side of the tapered mouth (8); a long tube (18) is welded to the output port of the tapered mouth (8); the output port of the long tube (18) is detachably connected to a connecting frame (20); one end of the connecting frame (20) is welded to the drill bit (11); the other end of the connecting frame (20) is rotatably connected to a top frame (24); the top frame (24) is overlapped on a top ring (17); a guide rod (14) is provided on the top ring (17); the output end of the guide rod (14) is slidably connected to a fixed plate (4); a baffle (7) is detachably connected to the sliding rod (12) on the fixed plate (4).

2. The pepper-wheat interplanting transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (4) is welded to the support leg (5). The fixing plate (4) is rectangular in shape as a whole. A fixing seat (9) is detachably connected to the middle of the fixing plate (4). The fixing seat (9) is cylindrical in shape. The middle of the fixing seat (9) is hollow. A sliding mouth (6) is welded on the side edge of the fixing seat (9). The bottom end of the sliding mouth (6) is connected to the fixing seat (9).

3. The pepper-wheat interplanting transplanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conical mouth (8) is inserted into the fixing seat (9), and the large end of the conical mouth (8) is detachably connected to the linkage rod (10). The diameter of the large end of the conical mouth (8) is larger than the inner diameter of the fixing seat (9). The large end of the conical mouth (8) is flush with the sliding mouth (6) on the side edge of the fixing seat (9), and the small end of the conical mouth (8) faces the fixing plate (4). The conical mouth (8) is connected to the fixing seat (9) through.

4. The pepper-wheat interplanting transplanter according to claim 3, characterized in that: A long tube (18) is detachably connected to the small end of the tapered mouth (8), a through hole (19) is provided inside the long tube (18), the long tube (18) and the tapered mouth (8) are mutually connected, the long tube (18) and the linkage rod (10) are coaxial, a limiting tube (15) is provided on the fixed plate (4) outside the long tube (18), the diameter of the limiting tube (15) is larger than the diameter of the long tube (18), and a drill bit (11) is slidably connected inside the limiting tube (15).

5. The pepper-wheat interplanting transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (25) is provided in the middle of the drill bit (11), the through groove (25) and the long tube (18) are mutually connected, the long tube (18) is located above the drill bit (11), a convex seat (21) is provided on the connecting frame (20) of the long tube (18), a movable rod (22) is rotatably connected to the convex seat (21), a top frame (24) is detachably connected to the movable rod (22), the top frame (24) is arranged in an L-shape as a whole, and a torsion spring (23) is provided on the movable rod (22) at the connection between the top frame (24) and the convex seat (21).

6. The wheat-pepper interplanting pepper transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (16) is provided on the outer side edge of the limiting cylinder (15), and the guide groove (16) is provided along the length direction of the limiting cylinder (15). A guide rod (14) is slidably connected in the guide groove (16) of the limiting cylinder (15), and one end of the guide rod (14) is detachably connected to the top ring (17).

7. The pepper-wheat interplanting transplanter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top ring (17) is arranged in an annular shape as a whole. The top ring (17) is located below the limiting cylinder (15). The diameter of the top ring (17) is larger than the diameter of the limiting cylinder (15). A bracket (13) is arranged on the guide rod (14) on the top ring (17).

8. The pepper-wheat interplanting transplanter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bracket (13) is arranged in a T-shape as a whole, and the bracket (13) and the guide rod (14) are arranged in an L-shape as a whole.

9. The wheat-pepper interplanting pepper transplanter according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both ends of the bracket (13) are provided with sliding rods (12), and the sliding rods (12) are slidably connected to the connection between the fixing seat (9) and the sliding opening (6).

10. A pepper transplanting method using a pepper transplanter interplanting wheat and pepper, applied to the transplanter according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: When transplanting peppers, the device is moved to the planting position, and then the servo motor and the cylinder (3) are started. The cylinder (3) drives the servo motor to feed, and the servo motor can drill a planting hole on the soil through the connected drill bit (11). When the drill bit (11) is set in a spiral shape, the drilled soil will scatter to the edge of the drill bit (11). When the drill bit (11) is removed, the soil will automatically slide into the pit for filling; S2: Before digging the hole, the pepper seedlings are placed at the position of the sliding mouth (6). As the drill bit (11) is fed, the drill bit (11) will gradually extend out of the limiting tube (15). When the limiting tube (15) is extended, the top frame (24) will be unfolded, and the top frame (24) will push the top ring (17) to move upward, and the baffle (7) will be pushed and move upward, and the pepper seedlings will be able to slide into the conical mouth (8), and then fall along the long tube (18) into the through groove (25) of the drill bit (11), and then the device is started to reset. The soil that slides down during the reset process can be backfilled, so that the pepper seedlings are buried.

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