Fabricated green building multifunctional wall and using method thereof

Abstract

The fabricated green building multifunctional wall comprises a wall body, a connecting clamping block is arranged on one side of the wall body, a connecting clamping groove is formed in the other side of the wall body, a planting box is arranged at the bottom of one end of the wall body, a water storage box is arranged at the bottom of the planting box, and a water retaining strip is arranged at the top of the planting box. In rainstorm rainy days, the top of the planting box can be automatically shielded, damage of raindrops to plants can be reduced, a rain shielding block can be automatically moved away when water in a water accumulation box volatilizes after sunny days, the plants can be conveniently illuminated, and the planting efficiency is improved. The arranged water retaining strips can effectively prevent rainwater from directly entering the planting boxes along the wall body, it is guaranteed that soil is not compacted and plants are not rotted, the arranged connecting railings can achieve the plant protection capacity, the purifying blocks of the connecting railings can absorb and purify air, and the water retaining strips can effectively prevent the rainwater from directly entering the planting boxes along the wall body. The unpleasant smell is prevented from diffusing all around after the plants are rotted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of municipal construction, and in particular to an assembled green building multifunctional wall. Background Art

[0002] CN209185143U discloses a vertical greening wall, including a water storage board fixed vertically on the wall, a water storage cavity is provided in the water storage board, a plurality of planting boxes for planting plants are arranged on one side of the water storage board, a plurality of water absorption strips are arranged in the water storage cavity, and one end of the water absorption strip extends into the planting box. In view of the problem of inconvenient maintenance in the prior art, the present invention fixes a water storage board for storing water on the wall, and uses water absorption strips to absorb water into the planting box to provide water for the plants to grow, thereby reducing the maintenance work of the maintenance personnel on the plants, so that the plants have a certain self-care ability.

[0003] However, the structure also has the following defects: 1. When the rain is too heavy, the structure cannot shield and protect the plants, and the impact of rain will damage the plants; 2. Rainwater flows directly into the planting box through the wall. After a large amount of rainwater directly enters, the soil will become compacted, resulting in untimely drainage, which will cause the plants to rot easily; 3. The plants will appear dead, easily rot and stink, which will affect the air on both sides of the road. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an assembled green building multifunctional wall and a method of using the wall in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention discloses an assembled green building multifunctional wall, comprising a wall body, a connecting card block is arranged on one side of the wall body, a connecting card slot is arranged on the other side of the wall body, a planting box is arranged at the bottom of one end of the wall body, a water storage box is arranged at the bottom of the planting box, and a water retaining strip is arranged on the top of the planting box.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution for an assembled green building multifunctional wall of the present invention, a protruding block is provided on the top of the wall body, and connecting slide rails in the vertical direction are provided on both sides of the protruding block. A connecting slider is slidably sleeved on the surface of the connecting slide rail, and one side of the two connecting sliders is commonly connected to a water collection box, the bottom of the water collection box is flush with the protruding block, a rain shield block is provided on one side of the bottom of the water collection box, a connecting spring is provided on the top of the connecting slide rail, and the bottom of the connecting spring is connected to the connecting slider.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution for an assembled green building multifunctional wall of the present invention, the raised block is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the connecting slide rail is in close contact with the surface of the raised block.

[0009] As an optimal technical solution for an assembled green building multifunctional wall of the present invention, the water retaining strip includes a connecting frame, the interior of the connecting frame is provided with evenly distributed inclined water guide strips, a water guide pipe is provided at one end of the bottom of the connecting frame, and the other end of the water guide pipe is connected to one side of the water storage box.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution for an assembled green building multifunctional wall of the present invention, a water absorption strip is arranged inside the water storage box, and the water absorption strip runs through the inner bottom end of the planting box, and the water absorption strip is made of cotton silk material.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution for the assembled green building multifunctional wall of the present invention, a drainage pipe is provided on the top of the other side of the water storage box.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution for an assembled green building multifunctional wall of the present invention, a connecting railing is arranged around the top surface of the planting box, the surface of the connecting railing is provided with evenly distributed connecting holes, and a purification block is arranged inside the connecting railing.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution for an assembled green building multifunctional wall of the present invention, the purification block is made of activated carbon material.

[0014] A method for using an assembled green building multifunctional wall:

[0015] The wall is arranged and installed by connecting a connecting block of the wall body to the inside of another connecting slot;

[0016] When it rains, rainwater will gather inside the water accumulation box, and the amount of rainwater inside the water accumulation box will increase. The water accumulation box slides toward the planting box through the cooperation between the connecting slider and the connecting rail, so that the rain shield is close to the planting box, and the plants inside the planting box are not impacted by excessive rainwater.

[0017] When the weather is clear, the gravity of the water box is reduced after the rain evaporates, and the elastic force of the connecting spring will pull the connecting slider upward along the direction of the connecting slide rail, so that the rain shield gradually returns to its initial position, making it easier for the plants to absorb sunlight;

[0018] When the rain is too heavy, the rainwater will slide down the wall, and a large amount of rainwater will slide down the wall into the inside of the planting box. The water retaining strips set can prevent the rainwater flowing down the wall from entering the planting box, and be blocked by the water guide strips to flow into the connection frame, and then flow into the water storage box through the water guide pipe.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The present invention can automatically shield the top of the planting box when it rains heavily, thereby reducing the damage of raindrops to plants. When the weather is clear, the rain shield block is automatically removed when the water inside the box evaporates, which is convenient for the plants to be exposed to light. The arranged water retaining strip can effectively block rainwater from directly entering the interior of the planting box along the wall, ensuring that the soil will not become compacted and will not cause the plants to rot. The arranged connecting railing can protect the plants, and the purification block connected to the railing can absorb and purify the air, preventing the unpleasant odor after the plants rot from spreading everywhere. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water retaining strip of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the planting box and the water storage box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the connecting railing of the present invention;

[0028] In the figure: 1. wall body; 2. connecting block; 3. connecting slot; 4. planting box; 41. connecting railing; 42. connecting hole; 43. purification block; 5. water storage box; 51. water absorption strip; 52. drainage pipe; 6. water retaining strip; 61. connecting frame; 62. water guide strip; 63. water guide pipe; 7. raised block; 71. connecting slide rail; 72. connecting slider; 74. water accumulation box; 75. rain shield block; 76. connecting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] In the drawings, the same reference numerals all refer to the same components.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 4, 5, and 6, it includes a wall body 1, a connecting block 2 is provided on one side of the wall body 1, a connecting slot 3 is provided on the other side of the wall body 1, a planting box 4 is provided at the bottom of one end of the wall body 1, a water storage box 5 is provided at the bottom of the planting box 4, and a water retaining bar 6 is provided on the top of the planting box 4.

[0033] Furthermore, a raised block 7 is provided on the top of the wall body 1, and connecting slide rails 71 are provided on both sides of the raised block 7. A connecting slider 72 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the connecting slide rail 71. One side of the two connecting sliders 72 is commonly connected to a water accumulation box 74. The bottom of the water accumulation box 74 is flush with the raised block 7. A rain shield block 75 is provided on one side of the bottom of the water accumulation box 74. A connecting spring 76 is provided on the top of the connecting slide rail 71. The bottom of the connecting spring 76 is connected to the connecting slider 72. When it rains, rainwater will gather inside the water accumulation box 74. When the rainwater in the water accumulation box 74 accumulates more and more, the water accumulation box 74 slides toward the planting box 4 through the cooperation between the connecting slider 72 and the connecting rail 71, so that the rain shield block 75 is close to the planting box 4, thereby protecting the plants in the planting box 4 from being impacted by excessive rainwater and preventing the plants from being damaged. After the weather is clear, the gravity of the water accumulation box 74 is reduced after the rainwater evaporates. At this time, the elastic force of the connecting spring 76 will pull the connecting slider 72 upward along the direction of the connecting rail 71, so that the rain shield block 75 gradually returns to its initial position, making it convenient for the plants to absorb sunlight.

[0034] The raised block 7 is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the connecting slide rail 71 is in close contact with the surface of the raised block 7. By setting the raised block 7 to be narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, the gravity of the water accumulation box 74 can be increased when it rains. The water accumulation box 74 slides toward the planting box 4 through the cooperation between the connecting slider 72 and the connecting slide rail 71, so that the rain shield block 75 is close to the planting box 4. Since the rain shield block 75 slides along the inclined connecting slide rail 71, the shielding area of ​​the rain shield block 75 is increased after it slides down completely, and after the rain shield block 75 returns to its initial position on a sunny day, it will not block the plants from absorbing sunlight.

[0035] The water retaining strip 6 includes a connecting frame 61, and the interior of the connecting frame 61 is provided with evenly distributed inclined water guide strips 62. A water guide pipe 63 is provided at one end of the bottom of the connecting frame 61, and the other end of the water guide pipe 63 is connected to one side of the water storage box 5. When the rain is too heavy, the rain will slide down the wall. At this time, a large amount of rain will slide along the wall to the inside of the planting box 4. If the planting box 4 is impacted by a large amount of rain, the soil will be lost, and a large amount of rain will soak the plant roots, causing the roots to rot, which is easy to cause the death of the plants. The water retaining strip 6 can prevent rainwater flowing down the wall from entering the planting box 4. It will be blocked by the water guide strip 62 and flow into the inside of the connecting frame 61, and then flow into the inside of the water storage box 5 through the water guide pipe 63, so as to be used by the planting box 4.

[0036] A water absorption strip 51 is arranged inside the water storage box 5. The water absorption strip 51 passes through the bottom end of the inner part of the planting box 4. The water absorption strip 51 is made of cotton thread material. The water absorption strip 51 made of cotton thread material absorbs water inside the water storage box 5 and transfers it to the inside of the planting box 4, so that the roots of the plants retain moisture.

[0037] A drain pipe 52 is provided on the top of the other side of the water storage box 5 . When the water storage box 5 is full, excess water is discharged through the drain pipe 52 .

[0038] A connecting railing 41 is arranged around the top surface of the planting box 4, and evenly distributed connecting holes 42 are opened on the surface of the connecting railing 41. A purification block 43 is arranged inside the connecting railing 41. The connecting railing 41 can protect the plants, and the purification block 43 of the connecting railing 41 can absorb and purify the air to prevent the unpleasant smell after the plants rot from spreading everywhere.

[0039] The purification block 43 is made of activated carbon material, which has good adsorption capacity and can effectively adsorb the odor near the planting box 4.

[0040] Specifically, during installation, the connecting block 2 of one wall body 1 is connected to the inside of another connecting slot 3, so that the wall body is arranged and installed. When it rains, rainwater will collect in the water accumulation box 74. When the water accumulation box 74 collects, the rainwater inside the water accumulation box 74 will increase, so that the water accumulation box 74 slides toward the planting box 4 through the cooperation between the connecting slider 72 and the connecting slide rail 71, so that the rain shield block 75 is close to the planting box 4, so as to protect the plants inside the planting box 4 from being impacted by excessive rainwater and prevent the plants from being damaged. After the weather is clear, the gravity of the water accumulation box 74 is reduced after the rainwater evaporates. At this time, the elastic force of the connecting spring 76 will cause the connecting slider 72 to pull upward along the direction of the connecting slide rail 71, so that the rain shield block 75 gradually returns to its initial position, which is convenient for the plants to absorb sunlight. When the rain is too heavy, the rainwater will slide along the wall, and a large A large amount of rainwater slides down the wall to the inside of the planting box 4. If the planting box 4 is hit by a large amount of rainwater, the soil will be lost, and a large amount of rainwater soaking the plant roots will cause the roots to rot, which can easily cause the plant to die. The set water retaining strip 6 can prevent the rainwater flowing down the wall from entering the planting box 4, which will be blocked by the water guide strip 62 and flow into the inside of the connecting frame 61, and then flow into the inside of the water storage box 5 through the water guide pipe 63 to be used in the planting box 4, preventing rainwater from directly flowing into the planting box 4 to soak the plants. The water absorption strip 51 made of cotton silk material absorbs water in the water storage box 5 and transfers it to the inside of the planting box 4, so that the roots of the plants can keep moisture. The set connecting railing 41 can protect the plants, and the purification block 43 of the connecting railing 41 can absorb and purify the air to prevent the unpleasant smell of the plants from spreading everywhere after rotting.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] like Figure 3-6 As shown, the raised block 7 is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the connecting slide rail 71 is in close contact with the surface of the raised block 7, by setting the raised block 7 to be narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

[0043] The gravity of the water accumulation box 74 can be increased when it rains, and the water accumulation box 74 can slide toward the planting box 4 through the cooperation between the connecting slider 72 and the connecting slide rail 71, so that the rain shield block 75 is close to the planting box 4. Since the rain shield block 75 slides along the inclined connecting slide rail 71, the shielding area of ​​the rain shield block 75 is increased after it slides down completely, and after the rain shield block 75 returns to its initial position on a sunny day, it will not block the plants from absorbing sunlight.

Claims

1. An assembled green building multifunctional wall, comprising a wall body (1), characterized in that: A connection block (2) is provided on one side of the wall body (1), a connection slot (3) is provided on the other side of the wall body (1), a planting box (4) is provided at the bottom of one end of the wall body (1), a water storage box (5) is provided at the bottom of the planting box (4), and a water retaining strip (6) is provided at the top of the planting box (4).

2. The assembled green building multifunctional wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protruding block (7) is arranged at the top of the wall body (1), and connecting slide rails (71) are arranged on both sides of the protruding block (7), and connecting sliders (72) are slidably sleeved on the surface of the connecting slide rail (71), and one side of the two connecting sliders (72) is commonly connected to a water collection box (74), and the bottom of the water collection box (74) is flush with the protruding block (7), and a rain shield block (75) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the water collection box (74), and a connecting spring (76) is arranged on the top of the connecting slide rail (71), and the bottom of the connecting spring (76) is connected to the connecting slider (72).

3. The assembled green building multifunctional wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The raised block (7) is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the connecting slide rail (71) is in close contact with the surface of the raised block (7).

4. The assembled green building multifunctional wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water retaining strip (6) comprises a connecting frame (61), the interior of the connecting frame (61) is provided with evenly distributed inclined water guide strips (62), one end of the bottom of the connecting frame (61) is provided with a water guide pipe (63), and the other end of the water guide pipe (63) is connected to one side of the water storage box (5).

5. The assembled green building multifunctional wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water absorption strip (51) is arranged inside the water storage box (5), the water absorption strip (2) penetrates to the inner bottom end of the planting box (4), and the water absorption strip (51) is made of cotton silk material.

6. The assembled green building multifunctional wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (52) is arranged on the top of the other side of the water storage box (5).

7. The assembled green building multifunctional wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting railing (41) is arranged around the top surface of the planting box (4), the surface of the connecting railing (41) is provided with evenly distributed connecting holes (42), and a purification block (43) is arranged inside the connecting railing (41).

8. The assembled green building multifunctional wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: The purification block (43) is made of activated carbon material.

9. A method for using a prefabricated green building multifunctional wall according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The wall is arranged and installed by snapping a connection block (2) of a wall body (1) into the interior of another connection slot (3); When it rains, rainwater will collect inside the water accumulation box (74), and the amount of rainwater inside the water accumulation box (74) will increase. The water accumulation box (74) slides toward the planting box (4) through the cooperation between the connecting slider (72) and the connecting slide rail (71), so that the rain shielding block (75) is close to the planting box (4), and the plants inside the planting box (4) are not impacted by excessive rainwater. When the weather clears up, the weight of the water box (74) is reduced after the rain evaporates, and the elastic force of the connecting spring (76) causes the connecting slider (72) to be pulled upward along the direction of the connecting slide rail (71), so that the rain shield (75) gradually returns to its initial position, making it easier for the plants to absorb sunlight; When the rain is too heavy, the rain will slide down the wall, and a large amount of rain will slide down the wall into the interior of the planting box (4). The water retaining strip (6) can prevent the rain flowing down the wall from entering the planting box (4), and then be blocked by the water guide strip (62) to flow into the interior of the connecting frame (61), and then flow into the interior of the water storage box (5) through the water guide pipe (63).

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