Micro-pressure circulating decocting unit and decocting pot

By using the sealing structure and pressure relief parts of the inner barrel and the outer barrel in the decoction pot, the full combination of medicinal liquid and medicinal materials is achieved, and the problem of insufficient decoding of traditional Chinese medicinal materials is solved, and the efficiency of decoding of traditional Chinese medicine is improved. concentration.

CN119235654APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03DONGHUAYUAN PHARMA EQUIP BEIJING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411485464.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing decoction pots can easily lead to insufficient decoction of medicinal materials during the decoction of traditional Chinese medicine, resulting in waste of medicinal properties.

Method used

A frying pan is designed, using a sealing structure and pressure relief piece between the inner barrel and the outer barrel. By controlling the pressure difference between the sealing chamber and the inner barrel, the reciprocating flow of the medicine liquid is realized, ensuring that the medicine liquid and the medicine material are fully combined, and micro-based Pressure circulation decoction unit and intelligent automation control technology improve decoction efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the concentration and efficiency of Chinese medicine decoction, ensures a greater concentration of medicinal soup, and is suitable for decoction of Chinese herbal medicines with various prescriptions, improving the efficiency of large-scale decoction of medicines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a decocting pot. Belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment and comprises an outer barrel, an inner barrel and a barrel cover, the inner barrel can be placed in the outer barrel, and when the inner barrel is placed in the outer barrel, a sealing cavity is formed between the outer wall of the inner barrel and the inner wall of the outer barrel; the pressure relief piece comprises a valve body, a gas channel is formed in the valve body, and a plugging piece is arranged on the valve body and used for controlling the gas channel to be opened and closed; a communicating structure is arranged at the bottom of the inner barrel. The invention further discloses a micro-pressure circulating decoction unit which comprises a heating module, a gland pressure regulating device and a lifting control device. When medicinal materials are decocted, the pressure difference between the sealing cavity and the inner space of the inner barrel is adjusted by controlling on-off of the pressure relief part, liquid medicine can flow in a reciprocating mode to wash the medicinal materials by adjusting the pressure difference between the sealing cavity and the inner space of the inner barrel, the liquid medicine and a medicine bag can be fully combined, and the medicine bag is not prone to falling off. And it is ensured that the concentration of the decocted medicine soup is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of Chinese medicine decoction equipment, and in particular relates to a micro-pressure circulation decoction unit and a decoction pot. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction preparations are easy to take and have significant curative effects. They have received increasing attention in recent years. In the prior art, when traditional Chinese medicine is decocted to form traditional Chinese medicine decoction preparations, the traditional Chinese medicine is usually decocted in a decoction pot. The medicinal materials and water are added to the decoction pot for decoction, the medicinal properties of the traditional Chinese medicine are decocted out, and finally the decocted medicinal residues are separated from the medicinal liquid.

[0003] A Chinese patent with application number CN2019209732222.7 discloses a split frying pot with a laser-engraved identification code, comprising: at least two protruding handles are arranged at the upper edge of an outer barrel, and all the protruding handles are symmetrically distributed on both sides of a straight line where any diameter of the outer barrel is located; a laser-engraved identification code is arranged on the outer surface of the outer barrel; an outer edge ring that is bent and extended outward is arranged at the upper edge of a filter barrel, and a notch corresponding to the protruding handle is arranged on the outer edge ring; a large number of filter holes are opened on the filter barrel, and the diameter of the filter barrel is smaller than that of the outer barrel. When the filter barrel is completely placed in the outer barrel, the position of the notch on the outer edge ring coincides with the position of the protruding handle; the outer edge ring on the filter barrel is mounted on the protruding handle of the outer barrel to raise the filter barrel to separate the medicinal residue and the medicinal liquid in the pot; a barrel cover covers the filter barrel.

[0004] When decocting traditional Chinese medicine in the current decoction pot, the medicinal materials are simply put into the decoction pot, and then water is added for decoction, which easily causes the medicinal materials to be not decocted sufficiently, and the medicinal properties of the decocted medicinal materials are left over, resulting in waste.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve at least part of the above problems, a first aspect of the present invention is to provide a frying pan.

[0007] The basic concept of the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

[0008] A frying pan comprises an outer barrel, an inner barrel and a barrel cover, wherein the inner barrel can be put into the inner barrel, and the barrel cover is used to close the barrel mouth of the inner barrel.

[0009] When the inner barrel is placed inside the outer barrel, a sealed cavity is formed between the outer wall of the inner barrel and the inner wall of the outer barrel;

[0010] A pressure relief member, the pressure relief member includes a valve body connected to the inner barrel, a gas channel is provided in the valve body, the gas channel connects the sealed cavity with the outside air, a blocking member is provided on the valve body, the blocking member is inserted into the gas channel from one end of the gas channel, and the blocking member is used to control the on and off of the gas channel;

[0011] A connecting structure for connecting the inner space of the inner tub with the inner space of the outer tub is provided at the bottom of the inner tub.

[0012] Furthermore, a bottom plate tray is provided at the bottom of the outer barrel;

[0013] The outer surface of the barrel bottom of the outer barrel is higher than the bottom end surface of the bottom plate tray;

[0014] Preferably, the bottom surface of the bottom plate tray is provided with a through accommodating cavity;

[0015] The barrel bottom of the outer barrel is located in the accommodating cavity.

[0016] Furthermore, an inner barrel flange extending horizontally outward is provided at the barrel opening of the inner barrel;

[0017] The outer barrel is provided with an outer barrel flange extending horizontally outward at the barrel opening;

[0018] When the inner barrel is placed inside the outer barrel, the inner barrel flange is pressed on the outer barrel flange;

[0019] Preferably, the outer edge of the inner barrel flange at least partially extends to the outside of the outer edge of the outer barrel flange;

[0020] Preferably, a space is left between the bottom of the inner barrel and the bottom of the outer barrel.

[0021] The second aspect of the present invention is to provide a micro-pressure circulation decoction unit.

[0022] The basic concept of the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

[0023] A micro-pressure circulation decoction unit, comprising the decoction pot;

[0024] A heating module, used for heating the frying pan;

[0025] A pressure regulating device for a gland, movably arranged above the heating module, for controlling the opening and closing of a pressure relief member on the frying pot;

[0026] A lifting control device, used to control the lifting or lowering of the gland pressure regulating device;

[0027] When the frying pot is placed on the heating module for heating, the lifting control device drives the pressure regulating device to descend, and the pressure regulating device is pressed on the frying pot;

[0028] The heating modules (7) are arranged in a plurality in parallel, and the capping pressure regulating devices (8) and the lifting control devices (9) are also arranged in a plurality, and the number of the capping pressure regulating devices (8) and the number of the lifting control devices (9) are the same as those of the heating modules.

[0029] Furthermore, it also includes a frame, wherein the frame includes an upper truss and a lower truss arranged opposite to each other;

[0030] The heating module is installed on the lower truss;

[0031] The lifting control device is vertically arranged and located between the gland pressure regulating device and the upper truss, one end of the lifting control device is connected to the upper truss, and the other end of the lifting control device is connected to the gland pressure regulating device;

[0032] Preferably, a plurality of columns are arranged between the upper trusses and the lower trusses to support the upper trusses.

[0033] Furthermore, a plurality of vertically arranged guide shaft assemblies are arranged between the gland pressure regulating device and the upper truss;

[0034] The length of the guide shaft assembly can be extended or retracted;

[0035] A plurality of guide shaft assemblies are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the gland pressure regulating device;

[0036] When the gland pressure regulating device is lifted or lowered, the length of the guide shaft assembly is extended or retracted synchronously with the lifting or lowering of the gland pressure regulating device.

[0037] Furthermore, the heating module includes a mounting bracket and an induction cooker mounted on the mounting bracket;

[0038] Preferably, the induction cooker is vertically slidably connected to the mounting bracket;

[0039] A plurality of elastic floating brackets are arranged below the induction cooker;

[0040] A position switch element is provided on the mounting bracket;

[0041] When the elastic floating bracket is not compressed, the induction cooker and the position switch element are offset and the induction cooker is in a closed state; when the elastic floating bracket is in a compressed state, the induction cooker and the position switch element are opposite and the induction cooker is turned on.

[0042] Further, the position switch element is vertically movably connected to the mounting bracket;

[0043] A position adjustment component, used for adjusting the height position of the position switch element;

[0044] Preferably, the position adjustment component includes:

[0045] An adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is arranged vertically, and the adjusting screw is connected to a position switch element;

[0046] A fixing piece is fixed on the mounting bracket, and an adjusting screw penetrates through the fixing piece and is slidably connected to the fixing piece;

[0047] A first nut and a second nut are threadedly connected on the adjusting screw rod. The first nut is located above the fixing member, and the second nut is located below the fixing member.

[0048] Furthermore, the gland pressure regulating device includes a gland and a manipulator mechanism, and the manipulator mechanism is located on the gland;

[0049] The manipulator mechanism includes a valve body deflation claw and a control component that drives the valve body deflation claw to move horizontally and vertically;

[0050] Preferably, a concave cavity is provided on the bottom surface of the gland, and the valve body degassing claw is located in the concave cavity;

[0051] Preferably, two groups of the manipulator mechanisms are provided, and the two groups of manipulator mechanisms are centrally symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the gland as the center line.

[0052] Furthermore, the control component includes:

[0053] A vertically movable cylinder, wherein the vertically movable cylinder is vertically fixed on the gland;

[0054] A transverse moving cylinder, wherein the transverse moving cylinder is transversely fixed on the piston rod of the vertical moving cylinder;

[0055] The valve body bleed claw is fixed on the piston rod of the lateral movement cylinder.

[0056] After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.

[0057] 1. When decocting medicinal materials, the pressure difference between the sealed cavity and the internal space of the inner barrel is adjusted by controlling the opening and closing of the pressure relief piece. By adjusting the pressure difference between the sealed cavity and the internal space of the inner barrel, when decocting the medicinal materials, the medicinal liquid can flow back and forth between the internal space of the inner barrel and the sealed cavity, thereby flushing the medicinal materials, and the medicinal liquid can be fully combined with the medicine bag to ensure that the decocted medicinal soup has a higher concentration.

[0058] 2. The micro-pressure circulation decoction unit can decoct Chinese medicine slices of various prescriptions, and can control the workload of each decoction process equipment to ensure the high efficiency of the entire decoction when decocting large quantities of medicines. By combining modern intelligent automation control technology with the traditional Chinese medicine decoction principle, the modernization and efficiency of Chinese medicine decoction is realized.

[0059] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0060] The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the accompanying drawings:

[0061] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frying pan in the present invention;

[0062] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a frying pan in the present invention;

[0063] Figure 3 Yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the A part;

[0064] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the micro-pressure circulation decoction unit in the present invention;

[0065] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the heating module in the present invention;

[0066] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heating module in the present invention;

[0067] Figure 7 Yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the B area;

[0068] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the gland pressure regulating device, the lifting control device and the guide shaft assembly in the present invention;

[0069] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom end surface of the gland pressure regulating device of the present invention;

[0070] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the manipulator mechanism in the present invention.

[0071] In the figure: 1. outer barrel; 11. outer barrel flange; 2. inner barrel; 21. inner barrel flange; 211. extension; 22. pressure relief member; 221. valve body; 222. gas channel; 223. gravity valve bonnet; 2231. valve stem; 23. connecting hole; 3. barrel cover; 4. sealing cavity; 5. bottom plate tray; 51. accommodating cavity; 6. frame; 61. upper truss; 62. lower truss; 63. column; 64. support foot; 7. heating module; 71. mounting bracket; 711. mounting cavity; 712. mounting port; 713. guide sleeve; 72. induction cooker; 73. elastic floating bracket; 74. baffle; 741. chamfer; 75. Proximity to photoelectric component; 751. Frame; 7511. Adjustment slot; 752. Proximity switch; 753. Fixing plate; 754. Adjustment screw; 755. First nut; 756. Second nut; 8. Gland pressure regulating device; 81. Gland; 811. Concave cavity; 812. Opening; 82. Manipulator mechanism; 821. Valve body venting claw; 8211. Horizontal part; 8212. Vertical part; 8213. Notch; 822. Control component; 8221. Vertical moving cylinder; 8222. Horizontal moving cylinder; 9. Lifting control device; 10. Guide shaft component; 101. Fixed sleeve; 102. Moving rod.

[0072] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0073] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0074] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0075] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0076] Embodiment 1

[0077] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention discloses a frying pan.

[0078] The frying pot comprises an outer barrel 1 with an inner hollow interior and an opening at the top, an inner barrel 2 with an inner hollow interior and an opening at the top, and a barrel cover 3 capable of closing the top barrel opening of the inner barrel 2. The outer barrel 1 is cylindrical in shape. The inner barrel 2 is also cylindrical in shape. The outer barrel diameter of the inner barrel 2 is smaller than the barrel opening diameter of the outer barrel 1. Since the outer barrel diameter of the inner barrel 2 is smaller than the barrel opening diameter of the outer barrel 1, the inner barrel 2 can be loaded into the inner barrel 1 from the barrel opening of the outer barrel 1. The barrel cover 3 covers the barrel opening of the inner barrel 2 to close the barrel opening of the inner barrel 2.

[0079] In this embodiment, an outer barrel flange 11 of a circular ring structure extending horizontally outward is provided at the barrel opening of the outer barrel 1. An inner barrel flange 21 of a circular ring structure extending horizontally outward is provided at the barrel opening of the inner barrel 2. The outer diameter of the inner barrel flange 21 is larger than the barrel opening diameter of the outer barrel 1. The barrel height of the inner barrel 2 is smaller than the barrel height of the outer barrel 1. When the inner barrel 2 is placed into the outer barrel 1 from the top barrel opening of the outer barrel 1, the inner barrel flange 21 on the inner barrel 2 is pressed on the outer barrel flange 11 of the outer barrel 1.

[0080] When the inner barrel 2 is put into the outer barrel 1 , the inner barrel flange 21 of the inner barrel 2 is pressed against the outer barrel flange 11 of the outer barrel 1 , and a distance is left between the outer surface of the barrel bottom of the inner barrel 2 and the inner surface of the barrel bottom of the outer barrel 1 .

[0081] Preferably, two extensions 211 extending outward horizontally are provided on the outer edge of the inner barrel flange 21, and the extensions 211 are integrally formed with the inner barrel flange 21. The two extensions 211 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the inner barrel 2. The extensions 211 extend to the outside of the outer edge of the outer barrel flange 11. By providing the extensions 211 and extending the extensions 211 to the outside of the outer edge of the outer barrel flange 11, when the inner barrel 2 is taken out from the inner barrel 1, the inner barrel flange 21 can be lifted from the bottom of the extensions 211, thereby facilitating the inner barrel 2 to be lifted out of the inner barrel 1.

[0082] In this embodiment, when the inner barrel 2 is placed inside the outer barrel 1, since the bottom surface of the inner barrel flange 21 fits with the top surface of the outer barrel flange 11, and the outer diameter of the inner barrel 2 is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer barrel 1, a closed sealed cavity 4 is formed between the outer wall of the inner barrel 2 and the inner wall of the outer barrel 1. A pressure relief member 22 is installed on the inner barrel flange 21, and the pressure relief member 22 is connected to the inside of the sealed cavity 4. When the gravity valve cap of the pressure relief member 22 is opened, the pressure relief member 22 connects the inside of the sealed cavity 4 with the external space of the outer barrel 1.

[0083] Specifically, the pressure relief member 22 adopts a gravity pressure limiting valve. The pressure relief member 22 includes a valve body 221 fixed on the inner barrel flange 21, and a vertically arranged gas channel 222 is arranged inside the valve body 221. One end of the gas channel 222 is connected to the sealing chamber 4, and the other end of the gas channel 222 is connected to the top end face of the valve body 221. A gravity valve cap 223 is arranged on the top of the valve body 221, and the gravity valve cap 223 covers the top of the valve body 221. The bottom of the gravity valve cap 223 is provided with a valve stem 2231 extending into the gas channel 222 to close the gas channel 222, and the valve stem 2231 and the gravity valve cap 223 are integrally formed. When the gravity valve cap 223 is covered on the valve body 221, the valve stem 2231 closes the gas passage 222. When the gravity valve cap 223 is removed from the valve body 221, the gas passage 222 connects the sealing chamber 4 with the outside air, so that the air inside the sealing chamber 4 can be discharged into the outside air.

[0084] A plurality of communication holes 23 are densely distributed at the bottom of the lateral barrel wall of the inner barrel 2, and the communication holes 23 penetrate the lateral barrel wall of the inner barrel 2. When the inner barrel 2 is located inside the outer barrel 1, the communication holes 23 connect the internal space of the inner barrel 2 with the internal space of the outer barrel 1.

[0085] When decocting the medicinal materials, first put the inner barrel 2 into the outer barrel 1, then put the medicine bag filled with the medicinal materials into the inner space of the inner barrel 2, and then add the water required for decocting the medicinal materials into the inner barrel 2. The water poured into the inner barrel 2 needs to ensure that the water level is above all the connecting holes 23. The barrel mouth of the inner barrel 2 is closed by the barrel cover 3, and finally the outer barrel 1 is heated by the induction cooker.

[0086] When the frying pot is heated, the frying pot is placed above the induction cooker. When the frying pot is simmered on a low heat using the induction cooker, the outer ring of the induction cooker heats the frying pot. As the water temperature in the frying pot continues to rise, the water vapor generated by the water heating enters the sealed cavity 4. As the water vapor continues to increase, the pressure inside the sealed cavity 4 will gradually increase. When the pressure inside the sealed cavity 4 is greater than the pressure inside the inner barrel 2, the pressure inside the sealed cavity 4 pushes the liquid medicine to be pressed into the inner barrel 2 through the connecting hole 23, and the liquid medicine pressed into the inner barrel 2 flushes the medicine bag placed in the inner barrel 2.

[0087] After the medicine liquid is pressed into the inner barrel 2, the pressure relief piece 22 is opened. When the pressure relief piece 22 is opened, the steam in the sealed chamber 4 is discharged through the pressure relief piece 22. When the steam is gradually discharged by the pressure relief piece 22, the air pressure inside the sealed chamber 4 gradually decreases. When the pressure inside the sealed chamber 4 is lower than the pressure inside the inner barrel 2, the medicine liquid in the inner barrel 2 is pressed into the sealed chamber 4 through the connecting hole 23.

[0088] By repeatedly controlling the pressure of the sealed cavity 4 and the internal space of the inner barrel 2, the liquid medicine is continuously flushed on the medicine bag, so that the liquid medicine and the medicine bag can be fully combined to ensure that the concentration of the decocted medicine soup is higher.

[0089] In this embodiment, a horizontally arranged rectangular bottom plate tray 5 is provided at the bottom of the outer barrel 1, and a receiving cavity 51 is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom plate tray 5. The bottom of the outer barrel 1 vertically penetrates the bottom plate tray 5 from the top of the bottom plate tray 5, and the bottom of the outer barrel 1 extends into the inside of the receiving cavity 51. The bottom plate tray 5 is fixedly connected to the outer barrel 1. There is a distance between the lateral cavity wall of the receiving cavity 51 and the bottom of the outer barrel 1. The height of the outer surface of the bottom of the outer barrel 1 is higher than the bottom surface of the bottom plate tray 5. When the frying pot is placed on a shelf or the ground, there is a space between the bottom of the outer barrel 1 and the shelf or the ground, so as to protect the outer surface of the bottom of the outer barrel 1, so that the outer surface of the bottom of the outer barrel 1 is not easily scratched when the outer barrel 1 is stored and taken out.

[0090] Embodiment 2

[0091] like Figures 4 to 10 The present invention discloses a micro-pressure circulation decoction unit.

[0092] The micro-pressure circulation boiling unit includes the boiling pot disclosed in the first embodiment and a frame 6, wherein the frame 6 includes an upper truss 61 and a lower truss 62 which are arranged opposite to each other at an upper and lower interval, and the upper truss 61 and the lower truss 62 are parallel to each other. In this embodiment, the upper truss 61 and the lower truss 62 are both rectangular frame structures. The four corners of the upper truss 61 are arranged opposite to the four corners of the lower truss 62 one by one. Columns 63 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the upper truss 61. The column 63 is arranged vertically. The top of the column 63 is fixedly connected to the upper truss 61, and the bottom of the column 63 is fixedly connected to the lower truss 62. A support leg 64 is installed at the bottom end of the column 63.

[0093] Two heating modules 7 are installed at intervals on the upper surface of the lower truss 62 along the length direction of the lower truss 62, and the heating modules 7 are used to heat the frying pot disclosed in the present invention. Two pressure-regulating devices 8 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the upper truss 61 below the upper truss 61, and the pressure-regulating devices 8 correspond to the heating modules 7 one by one. The pressure-regulating devices 8 are located directly above the corresponding heating modules 7. The pressure-regulating devices 8 are connected to the upper truss 61 through a lifting control device 9, and the lifting control device 9 is vertically arranged. One end of the lifting control device 9 is fixed to the upper truss 61, and the other end of the lifting control device 9 is connected to the pressure-regulating device 8. The lifting control device 9 drives the pressure-regulating device 8 to rise and fall in the vertical direction.

[0094] In this embodiment, the number of heating modules 7 and the gland pressure regulating device 8 is two. In practice, the number of heating modules 7 and the gland pressure regulating device 8 can be set according to the actual production output, and can be one, three, four or more. The number of heating modules 7 and the gland pressure regulating device 8 is the same, and one heating module 7 and one gland pressure regulating device 8 form a group.

[0095] When the medicinal materials are decocted, the decoction pot with the medicinal materials and water is placed above the heating module 7, and the lifting control device 9 drives the pressure regulating device 8 to move downward until the pressure regulating device 8 presses the inner barrel flange 21 of the decoction pot, and the pressure regulating device 8 applies pressure to the inner barrel flange 21, so that the inner barrel flange 21 can fit tightly with the outer barrel flange 11. At the same time, the pressure regulating device 8 can control the opening and closing of the pressure relief member 22 to adjust the air pressure inside the sealed cavity in the decoction pot.

[0096] In this embodiment, the heating module 7 includes a mounting bracket 71 in a rectangular structure, and the mounting bracket 71 is fixed on the lower truss 62. An installation cavity 711 is provided inside the mounting bracket 71. A mounting port 712 connected to the inside of the mounting cavity 711 is provided on the top end surface of the mounting bracket 71. An electromagnetic cooker 72 for heating the frying pot is movably connected inside the mounting cavity 711. The electromagnetic cooker 72 is placed horizontally, and the electromagnetic cooker 72 can move vertically inside the mounting cavity 711. When the frying pot needs to be heated, the frying pot is placed on the top end surface of the electromagnetic cooker 72, and the electromagnetic cooker 72 is turned on to heat the frying pot.

[0097] The four corners of the bottom of the induction cooker 72 are all provided with vertically arranged elastic floating brackets 73, and the top of the elastic floating bracket 73 is fixedly connected to the induction cooker 72. The bottom of the elastic floating bracket 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cavity bottom of the mounting cavity 711. The elastic floating bracket 73 supports the induction cooker 72. When the frying pan is not placed on the induction cooker 72, the elastic floating bracket 73 supports the induction cooker 72 and makes the top end surface of the induction cooker 72 higher than the top end surface of the mounting bracket 71. When the frying pan is placed on the induction cooker 72, the induction cooker 72 gradually moves downward, and the elastic floating bracket 73 is compressed at this time.

[0098] Preferably, a vertically arranged guide sleeve 713 is fixed inside the installation cavity 711, and the induction cooker 72 passes through the inner hole of the guide sleeve 713, and the outer side wall surface of the induction cooker 72 abuts against the inner hole wall of the guide sleeve 713. The guide sleeve 713 provides guidance for the movement of the induction cooker 72, so that the induction cooker 72 moves in the vertical direction along the guide sleeve 713, thereby preventing the induction cooker 72 from being skewed when moving.

[0099] In this embodiment, a baffle 74 is fixed at the middle position of the top of the outer surface of each side wall of the mounting bracket 71, and the top of the baffle 74 is higher than the top end surface of the mounting bracket 71 and the top end surface of the induction cooker 72 when it is at the highest position. Among them, three baffles 74 are provided with chamfers 741 on the top of the side facing the induction cooker 72. When the frying pot is placed on the induction cooker 72, the bottom plate tray 5 of the frying pot is first inserted into the space surrounded by the four baffles 74. The four side wall outer surfaces of the bottom plate tray 5 are opposite to and abut against the side surfaces of the four baffles 74 facing the induction cooker 72. When the bottom plate tray 5 enters the space surrounded by the four baffles 74, the frying pot is in a vertical state as a whole.

[0100] When the frying pot is lowered and placed on the induction cooker 72, the bottom of the outer barrel 1 is located on the top end surface of the induction cooker 72. The weight of the frying pot and the weight of the medicinal materials and water inside the frying pot all act on the induction cooker 72, pressing the induction cooker 72 to move downward. At this time, the elastic floating bracket 73 is compressed to accumulate force until the bottom end surface of the bottom plate tray 5 abuts against the top end surface of the mounting bracket 71.

[0101] In this embodiment, the heating module 7 further includes a proximity photoelectric component 75 and a processor mounted on the mounting bracket 71. The proximity photoelectric component 75 includes a frame 751 fixed on the mounting bracket 71, and a proximity switch 752 is mounted on the frame 751, and the detection end of the proximity switch 752 faces the induction cooker 72. The proximity switch 752 and the induction cooker 72 are both connected to the processor signal, and the proximity switch 752 sends the detection signal to the processor, and the processor sends a control instruction to the induction cooker 72 according to the detection signal of the proximity switch 752, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the induction cooker 72.

[0102] When the elastic floating bracket 73 is not stressed and is compressed, the electromagnetic oven 72 is in the highest position, and the proximity switch 752 is located below the electromagnetic oven 72. When the frying pan is placed on the electromagnetic oven 72 so that the elastic floating bracket 73 is in a compressed and force-storing state, the electromagnetic oven 72 and the proximity switch 752 are horizontally opposite. When the electromagnetic oven 72 and the proximity switch 752 are horizontally opposite, the proximity switch 752 detects the electromagnetic oven 72, and the proximity switch 752 sends a detection signal to the processor, and the processor sends a start designation to the electromagnetic oven 72, and the electromagnetic oven 72 is turned on to heat the frying pan. When the electromagnetic oven 72 and the proximity switch 752 are in an up-and-down misalignment state, the electromagnetic oven 72 remains in a closed state.

[0103] Preferably, an adjustment slot 7511 is provided on the frame 751, and the length of the adjustment slot 7511 is set vertically. The proximity switch 752 is slidably connected in the adjustment slot 7511. A fixing plate 753 is fixed on the top of the frame 751, and a through hole is provided on the fixing plate 753 that vertically penetrates the fixing plate 753. An adjustment screw 754 that vertically passes through the through hole is slidably connected in the through hole, and a first nut 755 and a second nut 756 are threadedly connected to the adjustment screw 754. The first nut 755 is located above the fixing plate 753 and fits with the upper surface of the fixing plate 753, and the second nut 756 is located below the fixing plate 753 and fits with the lower surface of the fixing plate 753.

[0104] The maximum width of the first nut 755 and the second nut 756 is greater than the diameter of the through hole. When the position of the proximity switch 752 needs to be adjusted, the first nut 755 and the second nut 756 are rotated to move the first nut 755 and the second nut 756 toward the top or bottom of the adjusting screw 754, so that the proximity switch 752 can be driven to move vertically in the adjusting slot 7511 to adjust the height position of the proximity switch 752.

[0105] In this embodiment, the gland pressure regulating device 8 includes a gland 81 arranged horizontally, and a concave cavity 811 is arranged on the bottom surface of the gland 81. When the gland 81 abuts against the upper surface of the inner barrel flange 21, the pressure relief member 22 is located inside the concave cavity 811. Inside the concave cavity 811, a manipulator mechanism 82 for controlling the opening or closing of the pressure relief member 22 is arranged.

[0106] Specifically, the manipulator mechanism 82 includes a valve body air release claw 821 movably arranged inside the concave cavity 811 and a control component 822 that drives the valve body air release claw 821 to move horizontally and vertically. The control component 822 is located between the pressure cover 81 and the valve body air release claw 821 and is fixedly connected to the pressure cover 81.

[0107] Specifically, the control component 822 includes a vertically arranged vertical moving cylinder 8221, and the vertical moving cylinder 8221 is fixed on the outer surface of the top end of the pressure cover 81. The piston rod of the vertical moving cylinder 8221 faces the bottom of the pressure cover 81. The piston rod of the vertical moving cylinder 8221 vertically penetrates the pressure cover 81 and extends into the concave cavity 811. An opening 812 is provided on the top surface of the pressure cover 81 for the piston rod of the vertical moving cylinder 8221 to pass through. A horizontally arranged lateral moving cylinder 8222 is fixed at the end of the piston rod of the vertical moving cylinder 8221, and the piston rod of the lateral moving cylinder 8222 faces the lateral cavity wall of the concave cavity 811. The valve body degassing claw 821 is fixed at the end of the piston rod of the lateral moving cylinder 8222.

[0108] When the piston rod of the vertical moving cylinder 8221 moves, the piston rod of the vertical moving cylinder 8221 drives the horizontal moving cylinder 8222 to be raised or lowered, and when the horizontal moving cylinder 8222 is raised or lowered, the valve body deflation claw 821 is raised or lowered synchronously with the horizontal moving cylinder 8222. When the piston rod of the horizontal moving cylinder 8222 moves, the piston rod of the horizontal moving cylinder 8222 drives the valve body deflation claw 821 to move in the horizontal direction.

[0109] In this embodiment, the valve body deflation claw 821 includes a horizontal portion 8211 in a horizontal shape and a vertical portion 8212 arranged vertically. The vertical portion of the valve body deflation claw 821 is fixed together with the piston rod of the horizontal moving cylinder 8222. A plurality of notches 8213 are arranged at intervals along the edge of the horizontal portion 8211 on a side of the horizontal portion 8211 away from the vertical portion 8212. The number of notches 8213 is the same as the number of the pressure relief member 22. The spacing between the notches 8213 is the same as the spacing between the pressure relief members 22.

[0110] When the pressure cover 81 is pressed on the frying pot, the valve body deflation claw 821 and the pressure relief member 22 are horizontally opposite to each other. At this time, the horizontal part 8211 is located below the gravity valve cap 223 of the pressure relief member 22, and the notch 8213 on the horizontal part 8211 is opposite to the pressure relief member 22. When the horizontal moving cylinder 8222 drives the valve body deflation claw 821 to approach the pressure relief member 22, the horizontal part 8211 extends to the bottom of the gravity valve cap 223. When the horizontal part 8211 extends to the bottom of the gravity valve cap 223, the vertical moving cylinder 8221 drives the horizontal moving cylinder 8222 and the valve body deflation claw 821 to be lifted at the same time, and the horizontal part 8211 lifts the gravity valve cap 223, thereby opening the pressure relief member 22. When the pressure relief part 22 needs to be closed, the vertical moving cylinder 8221 drives the horizontal moving cylinder 8222 and the valve body air release claw 821 to descend at the same time, and the horizontal part 8211 drops the gravity valve cap 223 to close the pressure relief part 22. The horizontal moving cylinder 8222 drives the valve body air release claw 821 to move laterally away from the gravity valve cap 223, so that the horizontal part 8211 is separated from the gravity valve cap 223.

[0111] Preferably, the horizontal portion 8211 and the vertical portion 8212 of the valve body air release claw 821 are integrally formed, and the valve body air release claw 821 is formed by bending a plate by 90 degrees.

[0112] In this embodiment, the lifting control device 9 adopts a cylinder. Two lifting control devices 9 are arranged between each gland 81 and the upper truss 61. The two lifting control devices 9 are located on opposite sides of the gland 81. By locating the two lifting control devices 9 on opposite sides of the gland 81, when the lifting control device 9 drives the gland 81 to lift, the force borne by the gland 81 can be more uniform, making the gland 81 more stable during the lifting process.

[0113] In the present embodiment, a plurality of vertically arranged guide shaft assemblies 10 are further provided between the pressure cover 81 and the upper truss 61, and the length of the guide shaft assemblies 10 is retractable. There are a plurality of guide shaft assemblies 10 and they are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the pressure cover 81. The top end of the guide shaft assembly 10 is fixed to the upper truss 61, and the bottom end of the guide shaft assembly 10 is fixed to the pressure cover 81. When the pressure cover 81 is lifted or lowered, the length of the guide shaft assembly 10 changes with the movement of the pressure cover 81. By providing a plurality of guide shaft assemblies 10 between the pressure cover 81 and the upper truss 61, the guide shaft assembly 10 can guide the movement of the pressure cover 81, ensure that the moving direction of the pressure cover 81 always remains in a vertical state, and avoid the pressure cover 81 from tilting during the movement.

[0114] Specifically, the guide shaft assembly 10 includes a coaxially arranged fixed sleeve 101 and a moving rod 102, one end of the moving rod 102 extends into the inner hole of the fixed sleeve 101, and the moving rod 102 can move in the inner hole of the fixed sleeve 101 along the axial direction of the fixed sleeve 101. The fixed sleeve 101 is fixedly connected to the upper truss 61. One end of the moving rod 102 located outside the fixed sleeve 101 is fixed to the gland 81.

[0115] When the gland 81 moves in the vertical direction, the moving rod 102 moves synchronously with the gland 81, and one end of the moving rod 102 that extends into the inner hole of the fixing sleeve 101 moves along the axial direction of the fixing sleeve 101. Through the cooperation between the moving rod 102 and the fixing sleeve 101, the movement of the gland 81 can be guided, so that when the gland 81 moves in the vertical direction, the gland 81 is not easy to shake, thereby improving the stability of the vertical movement of the gland 81.

[0116] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes by using the technical content suggested above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. The implementation scheme in the above embodiment can also be further combined or replaced. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the scope of the solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A frying pan, comprising an outer barrel (1), an inner barrel (2) and a barrel cover (3), wherein the inner barrel (2) can be placed inside the outer barrel (1), and the barrel cover (3) is used to close the barrel opening of the inner barrel (2), characterized in that: When the inner barrel (2) is placed inside the outer barrel (1), a sealed cavity (4) is formed between the outer wall of the inner barrel (2) and the inner wall of the outer barrel (1); a pressure relief member (22), the pressure relief member (22) comprising a valve body (221) connected to the inner barrel, a gas passage (222) being arranged in the valve body (221), the gas passage (222) connecting the sealed cavity (4) with the outside air, a blocking member being arranged on the valve body (221), the blocking member being inserted into the gas passage (222) from one end of the gas passage (222), the blocking member being used to control the on and off of the gas passage (222); The bottom of the inner barrel (2) is provided with a connecting structure for connecting the internal space of the inner barrel (2) with the internal space of the outer barrel (1).

2. A frying pan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate tray (5) is provided at the bottom of the outer barrel (1); The outer surface of the bottom of the outer barrel (1) is higher than the bottom end surface of the bottom plate tray (5); Preferably, a through accommodating cavity (51) is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom plate tray (5); The bottom of the outer barrel (1) is located in the accommodating cavity (51).

3. A frying pan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner barrel (2) is provided with an inner barrel flange (21) extending horizontally outward at the barrel opening; The barrel opening of the outer barrel (1) is provided with an outer barrel flange (11) extending horizontally outwards; When the inner barrel (2) is placed inside the outer barrel (1), the inner barrel flange (21) is pressed onto the outer barrel flange (11); Preferably, at least a portion of the outer edge of the inner barrel flange (21) extends to the outside of the outer edge of the outer barrel flange (11); Preferably, a space is left between the bottom of the inner barrel (2) and the bottom of the outer barrel (1).

4. A micro-pressure circulation decoction unit, characterized in that: A frying pan comprising any one of claims 1 to 3; A heating module (7) for heating the frying pan; A pressure regulating device (8) for pressing a cover, movably arranged above the heating module (7), and used for controlling the opening and closing of a pressure relief member (22) on the frying pot; A lifting control device (9) for controlling the lifting or lowering of the gland pressure regulating device (8); When the frying pot is placed on the heating module (7) for heating, the lifting control device (9) drives the cover pressure regulating device (8) to descend, and causes the cover pressure regulating device (8) to press on the frying pot; The heating modules (7) are arranged in a plurality in parallel, and the capping pressure regulating devices (8) and the lifting control devices (9) are also arranged in a plurality, and the number of the capping pressure regulating devices (8) and the number of the lifting control devices (9) are the same as those of the heating modules.

5. The micro-pressure circulation decoction unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a frame (6), wherein the frame (6) includes an upper truss (61) and a lower truss (62) arranged opposite to each other in an upper and lower direction; The heating module (7) is installed on the lower truss (62); The lifting control device (9) is vertically arranged and located between the gland pressure regulating device (8) and the upper truss (61); one end of the lifting control device (9) is connected to the upper truss (61), and the other end of the lifting control device (9) is connected to the gland pressure regulating device (8); Preferably, a plurality of columns (63) are provided between the upper truss (61) and the lower truss (62) to support the upper truss (61).

6. The micro-pressure circulation decoction unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of vertically arranged guide shaft assemblies (10) are also arranged between the gland pressure regulating device (8) and the upper truss (61); The length of the guide shaft assembly (10) is retractable; A plurality of guide shaft assemblies (10) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the gland pressure regulating device (8); When the gland pressure regulating device (8) is raised or lowered, the length of the guide shaft assembly (10) is extended or retracted synchronously with the raising or lowering of the gland pressure regulating device (8).

7. The micro-pressure circulation decoction unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating module (7) comprises a mounting bracket (71) and an induction cooker (72) mounted on the mounting bracket (71); Preferably, the induction cooker (72) is vertically slidably connected to the mounting bracket (71); A plurality of elastic floating brackets (73) are arranged below the induction cooker (72); The mounting bracket (71) is provided with a position switch element; When the elastic floating bracket (73) is not compressed, the induction cooker (72) and the position switch element are offset and the induction cooker (72) is in a closed state; when the elastic floating bracket (73) is in a compressed state, the induction cooker (72) and the position switch element are opposite and the induction cooker (72) is turned on.

8. The micro-pressure circulation decoction unit according to claim 7, characterized in that , the position switch element is vertically movably connected to the mounting bracket (71); A position adjustment component, used for adjusting the height position of the position switch element; Preferably, the position adjustment component includes: An adjusting screw (754), the adjusting screw (754) is arranged vertically, and the adjusting screw (754) is connected to the position switch element; A fixing member is fixed on the mounting bracket (71), and an adjusting screw (754) passes through the fixing member and is slidably connected to the fixing member; A first nut (755) and a second nut (756) are threadedly connected to the adjusting screw rod (754); the first nut (755) is located above the fixing member, and the second nut (756) is located below the fixing member.

9. The micro-pressure circulation decoction unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gland pressure regulating device (8) comprises a gland (81) and a manipulator mechanism (82), wherein the manipulator mechanism (82) is located on the gland (81); The manipulator mechanism (82) includes a valve body deflation claw (821) and a control component (822) for driving the valve body deflation claw (821) to move horizontally and vertically; Preferably, a concave cavity (811) is provided on the bottom end surface of the gland (81), and the valve body degassing claw (821) is located in the concave cavity (811); Preferably, two groups of the manipulator mechanisms (82) are provided, and the two groups of manipulator mechanisms (82) are centrally symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the gland (81) as the center line.

10. The micro-pressure circulation decoction unit according to claim 9, characterized in that: The control component (822) includes: A vertically movable cylinder (8221), wherein the vertically movable cylinder (8221) is vertically fixed on the gland (81); A transverse moving cylinder (8222), wherein the transverse moving cylinder (8222) is transversely fixed on the piston rod of the vertical moving cylinder (8221); The valve body deflation claw (821) is fixed on the piston rod of the transverse movement cylinder (8222).