Efficient purification equipment

Abstract

Belonging to the technical field of sewage treatment, the invention discloses an efficient purification device, which comprises: a housing, the top of which is detachably provided with a water inlet shell; the centrifugal mechanism comprises a centrifugal cylinder, a rotating cylinder and a mounting plate, the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder, the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting plate, and a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate; the water inlet adjusting mechanism is arranged between the water inlet shell and the centrifugal barrel, and the water inlet adjusting mechanism comprises a water inlet plate, an adjusting disc and two L-shaped plates. Through cooperation of the centrifugal mechanism and the water inlet adjusting mechanism, when the sewage amount is increased, the centrifugal filtering speed is increased, and the sewage introduction amount is reduced, so that sewage accumulation under the normal use condition is avoided, and through the arranged alarm mechanism, an alarm can be given out when the sewage accumulation is caused by excessive filter residues, and the filter residues are lifted and cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular to a high-efficiency purification device. Background Art

[0002] The function of sewage purification and filtration is to remove floating or suspended matter in wastewater. Through physical methods, sewage purification and filtration can filter out suspended matter, particulate matter, oil and other impurities in sewage, thus significantly improving the water quality. The water quality treated by sewage filtration device can meet certain emission standards, and the impact on the environment can be effectively controlled.

[0003] The current purification filtration equipment cannot be adjusted according to the filtration speed, which makes it easy for the purification treatment performance to not match the actual sewage volume. Insufficient purification treatment performance will cause sewage accumulation and blockage, while excessive purification treatment performance will lead to waste of resources. Therefore, we propose a high-efficiency purification equipment to solve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency purification device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A high-efficiency purification device, comprising:

[0007] An outer shell, wherein a water inlet shell is detachably mounted on the top of the outer shell;

[0008] A centrifugal mechanism, the centrifugal mechanism comprises a centrifugal cylinder, a rotating cylinder and a mounting plate, the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate, and a driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, an outer gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder, the driving gear is meshed with the outer gear ring, both sides of the bottom of the shell are fixedly connected to fixing columns, the bottom end of the fixing column is fixedly connected to a cross plate, the top of the cross plate is fixedly connected to a varistor, the top of the varistor is fixedly connected to a support spring, the top of the support spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and two varistors are connected in series to the circuit of the driving motor;

[0009] The water inlet regulating mechanism is arranged between the water inlet shell and the centrifugal cylinder, and the water inlet regulating mechanism includes a water inlet plate, an regulating disk and two L plates. The water inlet plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water inlet shell, and the regulating disk is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water inlet plate. The bottom of the water inlet plate is fixedly connected to two guide rods. The two L plates are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding guide rods, and the L plate is fixedly connected to the top of the centrifugal cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the water inlet plate is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped water outlet holes, the bottom of the regulating disk is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped water through holes, the top of the centrifugal cylinder is provided with a water inlet hole, and the outer edge of the regulating disk is rotatably connected with a plurality of arc-shaped rods;

[0011] The bottom of the water inlet plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide rails, the outer side of the guide rails is slidably sleeved with a moving seat, the bottom of the moving seat is fixedly connected with a linkage plate and a fixed shaft, the other ends of the plurality of arc-shaped rods are respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding fixed shafts, a vertical hole is opened on the top of the linkage plate, a vertical rod is slidably connected in the vertical hole, the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a sliding seat, the top of the centrifugal cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of slide rails, and the sliding seat is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding slide rails;

[0012] A connecting spring is fixedly connected to one side of each of the plurality of sliding seats that is away from each other, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the corresponding L-plate.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the adjusting disk is fixedly connected with a circular shaft, the circular shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water inlet plate, and the bottom of the water inlet plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped limit seats, the arc-shaped limit seats are movably abutted against the bottom of the adjusting disk.

[0014] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet plate, the water inlet pipe is rotatably connected in the water inlet shell, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the water inlet pipe, and the stirring blades are arranged in an inclined shape.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes a slag discharge mechanism, which includes a sealing plate, an annular frame and two cylinders, wherein the cylinder is fixedly connected in the mounting plate, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the annular frame, the sealing plate movably seals against the bottom inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder, both sides of the bottom of the sealing plate are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a plurality of abutment wheels, and the abutment wheels movably abut against the inner wall of the annular frame;

[0016] Guide seats are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the rotating drum, and the two guide seats are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding connecting rods.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of leakage holes are provided on the outer side of the centrifugal cylinder, and two arc-shaped slots are provided on the top of the centrifugal cylinder, and an arc-shaped filter screen is movably inserted into the arc-shaped slots;

[0018] A cross bar is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding seats that are away from each other, and the L-plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding cross bar. After the cross bars are away from each other, they can abut against the top of the arc filter.

[0019] Preferably, an alarm mechanism is further included, the alarm mechanism includes an alarm, a battery, a vertical plate, a locking plate, a first conductive sheet and a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, and the locking plate is slidably connected in the fixing plate, and the left side of the locking plate movably abuts against one side of the vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the other side of the locking plate is fixedly connected to a side plate, the other side of the side plate is fixedly connected to a compression spring and two pull rods, the other ends of the two pull rods are fixedly connected to the same pull ring, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected to a plurality of support legs, and the other ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the corresponding support legs;

[0020] A second conductive sheet and a limiting sheet are fixed to one side of the fixing plate, the limiting sheet movably abuts against one side of the first conductive sheet, and the other side of the first conductive sheet is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, and the right side of the first conductive sheet is flush with the left side of the second conductive sheet;

[0021] The bottom of the battery and the alarm is fixedly connected with a mounting base, and the mounting base is fixedly connected to the front side of the housing;

[0022] The positive electrode of the battery is electrically connected to the first conductive sheet, and the second conductive sheet and the negative electrode of the battery are electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the alarm respectively.

[0023] Preferably, a mounting ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water inlet shell, a plurality of mounting bolts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting ring, and fastening nuts are sleeved on the outer threads of the mounting bolts;

[0024] A fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outer top of the shell, and a plurality of insertion holes are opened at the bottom of the fixing ring. The mounting bolts are movably inserted into the corresponding insertion holes, and the fastening nuts are movably abutted against the bottom of the fixing ring.

[0025] Preferably, two limiting rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating drum, and the two limiting rings are movably abutted against the top and bottom of the mounting plate respectively;

[0026] The bottom of the shell is connected to a drain pipe, and a water retaining ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell;

[0027] The top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a damper, and the top end of the damper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0029] 1. In the present invention, the high-efficiency purification equipment described above adds sewage into the water inlet shell, so that the sewage enters the centrifugal cylinder through the fan-shaped water outlet hole and the fan-shaped water through hole, filters and purifies the sewage through the fan-shaped filter screen, and discharges the filtered sewage through the drain pipe. The driving motor is started to drive the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the rotating cylinder and the centrifugal cylinder to rotate through the engagement with the outer gear ring, so that the sewage in the centrifugal cylinder generates centrifugal force to filter the sewage. At the same time, the centrifugal cylinder rotates and the water inlet plate is driven to rotate synchronously through the sliding cooperation between the L plate and the guide rod. The water inlet plate drives the water inlet pipe and the stirring blade to rotate, and the sewage in the water inlet shell is stirred by the stirring blade, so that the sewage enters the centrifugal cylinder more smoothly.

[0030] 2. In the present invention, in the high-efficiency purification equipment, during the sewage filtration and purification process, when the water inlet speed of the centrifugal drum is greater than the filtration and drainage speed, the amount of sewage in the water inlet drum increases, which increases the overall weight of the mounting plate and the centrifugal drum, thereby increasing the pressure on the two varistors, thereby reducing the resistance value of the varistors. Since the varistors are connected in series with the drive motor, the voltage shared by the varistors is reduced, thereby increasing the working power of the drive motor, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the drum and the centrifugal drum, thereby increasing the centrifugal filtration rate, so that the sewage volume continues to accumulate and cause blockage;

[0031] 3. In the present invention, in the described high-efficiency purification equipment, the centrifugal drum drives the sliding seat to perform circular motion through the slide rail while rotating, the sliding seats move away from each other under the action of centrifugal force, and compress the connecting spring, the sliding seat drives multiple moving seats to move away from each other through the cooperation of the vertical rod and the L plate, and the moving seat drives the adjustment disk to rotate through the cooperation of the circular shaft and the arc rod, thereby reducing the overlapping area of ​​the fan-shaped water leakage hole on the adjustment disk and the fan-shaped water outlet hole on the water inlet plate, thereby reducing the water output of the water inlet shell, and as the rotation speed of the centrifugal drum increases, the water output of the water inlet shell will be further reduced, so that the water inlet of the centrifugal drum can be further reduced while the rotation speed of the centrifugal drum is increased, thereby avoiding the continuous increase of sewage in the centrifugal drum causing blockage;

[0032] 4. In the present invention, the high-efficiency purification equipment described above increases the filter residue in the centrifugal drum as the filtering work proceeds, causing the sewage filtering speed to decrease. When the amount of sewage in the centrifugal drum is too much, it will drive the mounting plate to move downward, increasing the compression of the support spring. The mounting plate drives the first conductive sheet and the vertical plate to move downward. When the first conductive sheet contacts the second conductive sheet, the alarm is powered on to sound an alarm, thereby reminding the staff to stop supplying sewage to the water inlet shell. At this time, the vertical plate is out of contact with the locking plate. The locking plate automatically moves to the left under the action of the compression spring and abuts against the top of the vertical plate, limiting the vertical plate from resetting upward, thereby performing a continuous alarm.

[0033] 5. In the present invention, in the high-efficiency purification equipment, when the sewage in the centrifugal drum is filtered, the cylinder is started to drive the annular shell to move upward, and the connecting rod and the sealing plate are driven to move downward by cooperating with the abutting wheel, so that part of the filter residue can be discharged from the drum, and then the fixing of the water inlet shell is released by rotating the fastening nut, so that the water inlet shell can be removed, and the filter residue in the arc filter screen and the centrifugal drum can be cleaned. After the cleaning is completed, the outer shell is reinstalled, and the pull ring is pulled to release the locking plate from the opposite plate, so that the mounting plate is reset upward under the action of the supporting spring, and the alarm is automatically released;

[0034] 6. In the present invention, the high-efficiency purification equipment can increase the centrifugal filtration speed and reduce the sewage introduction amount when the sewage volume increases through the cooperation of the centrifugal mechanism and the water inlet regulating mechanism, thereby avoiding sewage accumulation under normal use conditions. The alarm mechanism can sound an alarm when sewage accumulation occurs due to excessive filter residue, thereby accelerating the cleaning of the filter residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a high-efficiency purification device proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a high-efficiency purification device proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the centrifugal cylinder and the arc-shaped filter screen proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of a high-efficiency purification device proposed by the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0040] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of part B;

[0041] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the

[0042] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the centrifugal mechanism proposed by the present invention;

[0043] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the slag discharge mechanism proposed by the present invention;

[0044] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the alarm mechanism proposed by the present invention;

[0045] Fig.11 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the centrifugal mechanism proposed by the present invention;

[0046] Fig.12 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the water inlet regulating mechanism proposed by the present invention;

[0047] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water inlet regulating mechanism proposed by the present invention from another perspective;

[0048] Fig.14 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the water inlet regulating mechanism proposed by the present invention;

[0049] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water inlet plate and the regulating disk proposed by the present invention;

[0050] Fig.16 This is a circuit diagram of the alarm mechanism proposed by the present invention.

[0051] In the figure: 1. housing; 101. supporting leg; 102. alarm; 103. battery; 104. fixing ring; 105. water retaining ring; 106. drain pipe; 2. water inlet shell; 201. mounting ring; 202. mounting bolt; 3. centrifugal cylinder; 301. leakage hole; 302. arc filter; 4. mounting plate; 5. rotating cylinder; 501. outer gear ring; 502. driving gear; 503. driving motor; 6. sealing plate; 601. guide seat; 602. connecting rod; 603. abutting wheel; 604. annular frame; 605. cylinder; 7. fixing column; 701. horizontal plate; 702. varistor; 703. supporting spring; 704. damper; 8. vertical plate; 801, fixed plate; 802, locking plate; 803, side plate; 804, compression spring; 805, pull rod; 806, pull ring; 807, first conductive sheet; 808, limit plate; 809, second conductive sheet; 9, water inlet plate; 901, fan-shaped water outlet hole; 902, water inlet pipe; 903, stirring blade; 10, adjusting plate; 1001, fan-shaped water hole; 1002, round shaft; 1003, fixed shaft; 1004, arc-shaped limit seat; 1005, arc-shaped rod; 11, guide rail; 12, movable seat; 13, vertical rod; 14, connecting spring; 15, guide rod; 16, cross bar; 17, L-plate; 18, sliding seat; 19, slide rail; 20, linkage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0053] Reference Figure 1 - Fig.16 , a high-efficiency purification device, comprising:

[0054] A housing 1, a water inlet housing 2 is detachably mounted on the top of the housing 1;

[0055] A centrifugal mechanism, the centrifugal mechanism comprises a centrifugal cylinder 3, a rotating cylinder 5 and a mounting plate 4, the rotating cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder 3, and the rotating cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 4, and a driving motor 503 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 4, a driving gear 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 503, an outer gear ring 501 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 5, and the driving gear 502 is meshed with the outer gear ring 501, and both sides of the bottom of the housing 1 are fixedly connected with fixed columns 7, and the bottom end of the fixed column 7 is fixedly connected with a cross plate 701, and the top of the cross plate 701 is fixedly connected with a varistor 702, and the top of the varistor 702 is fixedly connected with a support spring 703, and the top of the support spring 703 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 4, and the two varistors 702 are connected in series to the circuit of the driving motor 503;

[0056] The water inlet regulating mechanism is arranged between the water inlet shell 2 and the centrifugal cylinder 3, and the water inlet regulating mechanism includes a water inlet plate 9, an regulating disk 10 and two L plates 17. The water inlet plate 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water inlet shell 2, and the regulating disk 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water inlet plate 9. The bottom of the water inlet plate 9 is fixedly connected to two guide rods 15. The two L plates 17 are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding guide rods 15, and the L plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the centrifugal cylinder 3.

[0057] In the present embodiment, a plurality of fan-shaped water outlet holes 901 are provided at the bottom of the water inlet plate 9, a plurality of fan-shaped water holes 1001 are provided at the bottom of the adjusting disk 10, a water inlet hole is provided at the top of the centrifugal drum 3, and a plurality of arc-shaped rods 1005 are rotatably connected to the outer edge of the adjusting disk 10; a plurality of guide rails 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet plate 9, a movable seat 12 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rail 11, a linkage plate 20 and a fixed shaft 1003 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat 12, the other ends of the plurality of arc-shaped rods 1005 are rotatably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding fixed shafts 1003, a vertical hole is provided at the top of the linkage plate 20, a vertical rod 13 is slidably connected in the vertical hole, a sliding seat 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod 13, a plurality of slide rails 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the centrifugal drum 3, and a plurality of slide rails 19 are slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rail 11. The movable seat 18 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding slide rail 19; the sides of the multiple sliding seats 18 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a connecting spring 14, and the other end of the connecting spring 14 is fixedly connected to the corresponding L-plate 17, so that the sliding seat 18 is reset. The top of the adjusting disk 10 is fixedly connected with a circular shaft 1002, and the circular shaft 1002 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water inlet plate 9, and the bottom of the water inlet plate 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped limit seats 1004, and the arc-shaped limit seats 1004 are movably abutted against the bottom of the adjusting disk 10, so as to limit the adjusting disk 10, and the top of the water inlet plate 9 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 902, and the water inlet pipe 902 is rotatably connected in the water inlet shell 2, and the outer side of the water inlet pipe 902 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades 903, and the stirring blades 903 are set to be inclined.

[0058] In this embodiment, a slag discharge mechanism is also included, which includes a sealing plate 6, an annular frame 604 and two cylinders 605. The cylinder 605 is fixedly connected in the mounting plate 4, and the output end of the cylinder 605 is fixedly connected to the top of the annular frame 604. The sealing plate 6 is movably sealed and abutted against the bottom inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 3. Connecting rods 602 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the sealing plate 6. The other end of the connecting rod 602 is rotatably connected to a plurality of abutment wheels 603, and the abutment wheels 603 are movably abutted against the inner wall of the annular frame 604. Guide seats 601 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the rotating drum 5. The two guide seats 601 are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding connecting rods 602, thereby guiding the connecting rods 602.

[0059] In this embodiment, a plurality of leakage holes 301 are provided on the outer side of the centrifugal cylinder 3, and two arc-shaped slots are provided on the top of the centrifugal cylinder 3, in which an arc-shaped filter screen 302 is movably inserted, and filtering is achieved through the arc-shaped filter screen 302; a plurality of sliding seats 18 are fixedly connected to a cross bar 16 on the side away from each other, and the L plate 17 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding cross bar 16, and the plurality of cross bars 16 can abut against the top of the arc-shaped filter screen 302 after being away from each other, thereby preventing the arc-shaped filter screen 302 from falling out during the centrifugation process and ensuring the filtering stability.

[0060] In this embodiment, an alarm mechanism is also included, which includes an alarm 102, a battery 103, a vertical plate 8, a locking plate 802, a first conductive sheet 807 and a fixed plate 801. The fixed plate 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, and the locking plate 802 is slidably connected in the fixed plate 801, and the left side of the locking plate 802 is movably abutted against one side of the vertical plate 8, the vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 4, the other side of the locking plate 802 is fixedly connected to a side plate 803, the other side of the side plate 803 is fixedly connected to a compression spring 804 and two pull rods 805, the other ends of the two pull rods 805 are fixedly connected to the same pull ring 806, the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of support legs 101, the other end of the compression spring 804 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding support leg 101, and the initial state of the compression spring 804 is a compressed state;

[0061] A second conductive sheet 809 and a limiting sheet 808 are fixed to one side of the fixed plate 801, and the limiting sheet 808 is movably abutted against one side of the first conductive sheet 807, and the other side of the first conductive sheet 807 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 4, and the right side of the first conductive sheet 807 is flush with the left side of the second conductive sheet 809, and the first conductive sheet 807 can contact the second conductive sheet 809 when moving downward; a mounting base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery 103 and the alarm 102, and the mounting base is fixedly connected to the front side of the housing 1, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of the battery 103 and the alarm 102; the positive electrode of the battery 103 is electrically connected to the first conductive sheet 807, and the negative electrode of the second conductive sheet 809 and the battery 103 are electrically connected to the positive electrode and negative electrode of the alarm 102 respectively.

[0062] In this embodiment, a mounting ring 201 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water inlet shell 2, and a plurality of mounting bolts 202 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting ring 201, and a fastening nut is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the mounting bolts 202; a fixing ring 104 is fixedly installed on the outer top of the outer shell 1, and a plurality of insertion holes are provided at the bottom of the fixing ring 104, and the mounting bolts 202 are movably inserted into the corresponding insertion holes, and the fastening nuts are movably abutted against the bottom of the fixing ring 104, thereby realizing the fixing of the water inlet shell 2.

[0063] In this embodiment, two limiting rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating drum 5, and the two limiting rings are movably abutted against the top and bottom of the mounting plate 4 respectively, thereby limiting the rotating drum 5; the bottom of the outer shell 1 is connected to a drain pipe 106, and a water retaining ring 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the outer shell 1; the top of the cross plate 701 is fixedly connected to a damper 704, and the top end of the damper 704 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 4, thereby buffering the mounting plate 4 to prevent it from repeated rebounding.

[0064] In this embodiment, when in use, sewage is added into the water inlet shell 2, so that the sewage enters the centrifugal drum 3 through the fan-shaped water outlet hole 901 and the fan-shaped water through hole 1001, and the sewage is filtered and purified by the fan-shaped filter screen, so that the filtered sewage is discharged through the drain pipe 106, and the driving motor 503 is started to drive the driving gear 502 to rotate, and the driving gear 502 drives the rotating drum 5 and the centrifugal drum 3 to rotate by meshing with the outer gear ring 501, so that the sewage in the centrifugal drum 3 generates centrifugal force to filter the sewage. At the same time, the centrifugal drum 3 rotates and the water inlet plate 9 is driven to rotate synchronously through the sliding cooperation of the L plate 17 and the guide rod 15, and the water inlet plate 9 drives the water inlet pipe 902 and the stirring blade 903 to rotate, and the sewage in the water inlet shell 2 is stirred by the stirring blade 903, so that the sewage enters the centrifugal drum 3 more smoothly;

[0065] In the process of sewage filtration and purification, when the water inlet speed of the centrifugal drum 3 is greater than the filtration and drainage speed, the amount of sewage in the water inlet drum increases, which increases the overall weight of the mounting plate 4 and the centrifugal drum 3, thereby increasing the pressure on the two varistors 702, thereby reducing the resistance value of the varistor 702. Since the varistor 702 is connected in series with the drive motor 503, the voltage shared by the varistor 702 is reduced, thereby increasing the working power of the drive motor 503, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the drum 5 and the centrifugal drum 3, thereby increasing the centrifugal filtration rate, so that the sewage volume continues to accumulate and cause blockage;

[0066] At the same time, while the centrifugal drum 3 is rotating, the sliding seat 18 is driven by the slide rail 19 to perform circular motion. The sliding seats 18 are moved away from each other under the action of centrifugal force and the connecting spring 14 is compressed. The sliding seat 18 drives the multiple moving seats 12 to move away from each other through the cooperation of the vertical rod 13 and the L plate 17. The moving seat 12 drives the adjusting disk 10 to rotate through the cooperation of the circular shaft 1002 and the arc rod 1005, thereby reducing the overlapping area of ​​the fan-shaped water leakage hole on the adjusting disk 10 and the fan-shaped water outlet hole 901 on the water inlet plate 9, thereby reducing the water output of the water inlet shell 2, and as the rotation speed of the centrifugal drum 3 increases, the water output of the water inlet shell 2 will be further reduced, so that the water inlet of the centrifugal drum 3 can be further reduced while the rotation speed of the centrifugal drum 3 is increased, thereby avoiding the continuous increase of sewage in the centrifugal drum 3 and causing blockage;

[0067] As the filtering work proceeds, the filter residue in the centrifugal drum 3 increases, causing the sewage filtering speed to decrease. When the amount of sewage in the centrifugal drum 3 is too much, it will drive the mounting plate 4 to move downward, increasing the compression of the support spring 703. The mounting plate 4 drives the first conductive sheet 807 and the vertical plate 8 to move downward. When the first conductive sheet 807 contacts the second conductive sheet 809, the alarm 102 is powered on to sound an alarm, thereby reminding the staff to stop supplying sewage to the water inlet shell 2. At this time, the vertical plate 8 is out of contact with the locking plate 802. The locking plate 802 automatically moves to the left under the action of the compression spring 804 and abuts against the upper side of the vertical plate 8, limiting the vertical plate 8 from resetting upward, thereby performing a continuous alarm.

[0068] When the sewage in the centrifugal drum 3 is filtered, the cylinder 605 is started to drive the annular shell to move upward, and the connecting rod 602 and the sealing plate 6 are driven downward by the cooperation with the abutting wheel 603, so that part of the filter residue can be discharged from the drum 5, and then the fixing of the water inlet shell 2 is released by rotating the fastening nut, so that the water inlet shell 2 can be removed, and the filter residue in the arc filter screen 302 and the centrifugal drum 3 can be cleaned. After the cleaning is completed, the outer shell 1 is reinstalled, and the pull ring 806 is pulled to release the lock of the locking plate 802 to release the lock of the opposing plate 8, so that the mounting plate 4 is reset upward under the action of the supporting spring 703, and the alarm is automatically released.

[0069] The above is a detailed introduction to a high-efficiency purification device provided by the present invention. Specific embodiments are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention, and the description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency purification device, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), wherein a water inlet housing (2) is detachably mounted on the top of the housing (1); A centrifugal mechanism, the centrifugal mechanism comprising a centrifugal cylinder (3), a rotating cylinder (5) and a mounting plate (4), the rotating cylinder (5) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder (3), and the rotating cylinder (5) being rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (4), and a driving motor (503) being fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (4), a driving gear (502) being fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (503), an outer gear ring (501) being fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (5), and the driving gear (502) and the outer gear ring (501) being fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (5), The gear rings (501) are meshed with each other, the bottom sides of the housing (1) are fixedly connected with fixing columns (7), the bottom ends of the fixing columns (7) are fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (701), the top of the horizontal plate (701) is fixedly connected with a varistor (702), the top of the varistor (702) is fixedly connected with a support spring (703), the top of the support spring (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (4), and the two varistors (702) are connected in series to the circuit of the drive motor (503); A water inlet regulating mechanism is arranged between the water inlet shell (2) and the centrifugal cylinder (3), and comprises a water inlet plate (9), an regulating disk (10) and two L-plates (17); the water inlet plate (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water inlet shell (2), and the regulating disk (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water inlet plate (9); the bottom of the water inlet plate (9) is fixedly connected to two guide rods (15); the two L-plates (17) are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding guide rods (15), and the L-plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the centrifugal cylinder (3).

2. A high-efficiency purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water inlet plate (9) is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped water outlet holes (901), the bottom of the regulating disk (10) is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped water through holes (1001), the top of the centrifugal cylinder (3) is provided with a water inlet hole, and the outer edge of the regulating disk (10) is rotatably connected with a plurality of arc-shaped rods (1005); The bottom of the water inlet plate (9) is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide rails (11), the outer side of the guide rail (11) is slidably sleeved with a moving seat (12), the bottom of the moving seat (12) is fixedly connected to a linkage plate (20) and a fixed shaft (1003), the other ends of the plurality of arc-shaped rods (1005) are respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding fixed shafts (1003), a vertical hole is opened at the top of the linkage plate (20), a vertical rod (13) is slidably connected in the vertical hole, the bottom end of the vertical rod (13) is fixedly connected to a sliding seat (18), the top of the centrifugal drum (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of slide rails (19), and the sliding seat (18) is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding slide rails (19); The sides of the plurality of sliding seats (18) that are away from each other are all fixedly connected to a connecting spring (14), and the other end of the connecting spring (14) is fixedly connected to the corresponding L-plate (17).

3. A high-efficiency purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting disk (10) is fixedly connected to a circular shaft (1002), the circular shaft (1002) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water inlet plate (9), and the bottom of the water inlet plate (9) is fixedly connected to a plurality of arc-shaped limit seats (1004), the arc-shaped limit seats (1004) are movably abutted against the bottom of the adjusting disk (10).

4. A high-efficiency purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (902) is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet plate (9), the water inlet pipe (902) is rotatably connected to the water inlet shell (2), and a plurality of stirring blades (903) are fixedly connected to the outside of the water inlet pipe (902), and the stirring blades (903) are arranged in an inclined shape.

5. A high-efficiency purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a slag discharge mechanism, which includes a sealing plate (6), an annular frame (604) and two cylinders (605), wherein the cylinder (605) is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate (4), and the output end of the cylinder (605) is fixedly connected to the top of the annular frame (604), the sealing plate (6) is movably sealed against the bottom inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder (3), both sides of the bottom of the sealing plate (6) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (602), and the other end of the connecting rod (602) is rotatably connected to a plurality of abutment wheels (603), and the abutment wheels (603) are movably abutted against the inner wall of the annular frame (604); Guide seats (601) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the rotating drum (5), and the two guide seats (601) are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding connecting rods (602).

6. A high-efficiency purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the centrifugal cylinder (3) is provided with a plurality of leakage holes (301), and the top of the centrifugal cylinder (3) is provided with two arc-shaped slots, and an arc-shaped filter screen (302) is movably inserted into the arc-shaped slots; The sides of the plurality of sliding seats (18) that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a cross bar (16), the L plate (17) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding cross bar (16), and the plurality of cross bars (16) can abut against the top of the arc filter (302) after being away from each other.

7. A high-efficiency purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device also comprises an alarm mechanism, the alarm mechanism comprising an alarm (102), a storage battery (103), a vertical plate (8), a locking plate (802), a first conductive sheet (807) and a fixing plate (801), the fixing plate (801) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1), the locking plate (802) being slidably connected inside the fixing plate (801), and the left side of the locking plate (802) being movably abutted against one side of the vertical plate (8), the vertical plate (8) being fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1). The top of the mounting plate (4) and the other side of the locking plate (802) are fixedly connected to a side plate (803), the other side of the side plate (803) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (804) and two pull rods (805), the other ends of the two pull rods (805) are fixedly connected to the same pull ring (806), the bottom of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support legs (101), and the other end of the compression spring (804) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding support leg (101); A second conductive sheet (809) and a limiting sheet (808) are fixed to one side of the fixing plate (801); the limiting sheet (808) is movably abutted against one side of the first conductive sheet (807); and the other side of the first conductive sheet (807) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (4); the right side of the first conductive sheet (807) is flush with the left side of the second conductive sheet (809); The bottoms of the storage battery (103) and the alarm (102) are fixedly connected to a mounting base, and the mounting base is fixedly connected to the front side of the housing (1); The positive electrode of the storage battery (103) is electrically connected to the first conductive sheet (807), and the negative electrode of the second conductive sheet (809) and the storage battery (103) are electrically connected to the positive electrode and negative electrode of the alarm (102) respectively.

8. A high-efficiency purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting ring (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water inlet housing (2), a plurality of mounting bolts (202) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting ring (201), and fastening nuts are threadedly sleeved on the outer sides of the mounting bolts (202); A fixing ring (104) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer side of the housing (1), a plurality of insertion holes are provided at the bottom of the fixing ring (104), the mounting bolts (202) are movably inserted into the corresponding insertion holes, and the fastening nuts are movably abutted against the bottom of the fixing ring (104).

9. A high-efficiency purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating drum (5), and the two limiting rings are movably abutted against the top and bottom of the mounting plate (4) respectively; The bottom of the shell (1) is connected to a drainage pipe (106), and a water retaining ring (105) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (1); A damper (704) is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate (701), and a top end of the damper (704) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (4).

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