Production equipment of dry-method rolling granulation assembly and working method of production equipment

By using the automatic cutting technology of the groove cutting disc knife driven by horizontal moving mechanism and electromagnet in the dry rolling granulation equipment, the problem of low groove cutting efficiency is solved, and efficient straight groove processing and automatic cutting are achieved. , improves overall production efficiency.

CN119237115AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHANGZHOU CHUANGJIA DRYING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411330368.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing dry rolling granulation technology, the groove cutting efficiency of the straight groove roller is low, and a reset cutter is required to cut the next groove, resulting in a reduced working efficiency.

Method used

设计了一种包含直槽辊、地轨组件、底座、加工腔体、推板和切槽盘刀的生产设备,通过水平移动机构和电磁铁实现切槽盘刀的自动水平移动和直槽辊 The rotation ensures efficient cutting of the grooved disc cutter at different cutting positions.

Benefits of technology

Through the cooperation of the push plate and the horizontal moving mechanism, the automatic cutting of the grooved disc cutter is achieved, the processing efficiency is improved, the quality and processing stability of the straight groove are ensured, the number of reset times of the grooved disc cutter is reduced, and the overall improvement is significantly improved Processing efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dry granulation, in particular to production equipment of a dry rolling granulation assembly and a working method.The production equipment comprises a straight fluted roller, a ground rail assembly, a base, a machining cavity, a push plate and a grooving disc cutter.The ground rail assembly comprises a pair of ground rail strips, the cross section of each ground rail strip is in an L shape, and the straight fluted roller is arranged on the base; the straight fluted roller rolls along the upper side of the ground rail bar; the pair of bases are arranged on the outer sides of the ground rail bars correspondingly, the pair of push plates are arranged on the inner sides of the bases correspondingly, and the pair of push plates are used for clamping a straight fluted roller to be machined; the upper end of the base is connected with a machining cavity, a horizontal moving mechanism is arranged in the machining cavity, the moving direction of the horizontal moving mechanism is parallel to the axis of the straight fluted roller, and the horizontal moving mechanism is used for driving the grooving disc cutter to move horizontally. An adjusting disc is arranged on the outer side of the push plate, the inner side of the base is hollow and vertically through, and the automatic grooving function is conveniently, rapidly and efficiently achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dry granulation, and in particular to production equipment of a dry rolling granulation component and a working method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The dry granulator uses dry roller pressing technology to compress powder materials with a moisture content of ≤5% into sheets or blocks, and then through crushing, granulation and screening processes, the sheet and block materials are turned into granular materials that meet the use requirements. Since the material is compressed and formed by mechanical pressure, the pressure roller is an extremely important core component, which determines the quality of the formed material. The pressure roller is divided into groove rollers and straight groove rollers to produce different material products.

[0003] As the name implies, a straight groove roller is machined with several straight grooves on the outer surface of the roller. At present, in the production process of straight groove rollers, a cutter is usually used to cut straight grooves on its outer surface, and then the roller is rotated to cut the next straight groove. Since the cutting edge of the rotating cutter needs to correspond to the rotation direction to cut, after a straight groove is cut, the cutter needs to be reset to the origin before the next cutting process is carried out, which greatly reduces the work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a production device and a working method of a dry rolling granulation component, which can achieve the effect of automatic grooving. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a production device for a dry rolling granulation assembly and a working method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a production device for a dry rolling granulation assembly and a working method thereof, comprising a straight groove roller, a ground rail assembly, a base, a processing cavity, a push plate and a grooving disc cutter,

[0007] The ground rail assembly includes a pair of ground rail bars, the cross section of the ground rail bars is L-shaped, and the straight groove roller rolls along the upper side of the ground rail bars;

[0008] The base is provided with a pair of push plates which are respectively arranged on the outside of the ground rail, and the push plates are provided with a pair of push plates which are respectively arranged on the inside of the base, and the pair of push plates are used to clamp the straight groove roller to be processed;

[0009] The upper end of the base is connected to the processing cavity, a horizontal moving mechanism is arranged in the processing cavity and the moving direction is parallel to the axis of the straight groove roller, the horizontal moving mechanism is used to drive the grooving disc cutter to move horizontally, the grooving disc cutter is provided with a pair of cutting blades of which are arranged oppositely;

[0010] An adjustment disk is provided on the outer side of the push plate, the inner side of the base is hollow and penetrated from top to bottom, the adjustment disk passes through one side of the base and is rotatably connected thereto, a plurality of guide telescopic rods are provided at one end of the push plate, the guide telescopic rods are connected to the adjustment disk, the adjustment disk is used to drive the push plate to rotate intermittently, the adjustment disk is magnetic metal, and an electromagnet is provided on the inner side of the base.

[0011] In one embodiment, a V-shaped groove is provided at the inner upper end of the floor rail, rollers are provided on both sides of the upper end of the V-shaped groove, and the V-shaped groove positions the straight groove roller.

[0012] In one embodiment, one end of the push plate is fixedly connected to a hollow tube, an internal thread is provided on the inner side of the hollow tube, a threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the hollow tube, the threaded rod 1 passes through the adjusting disk and is rotatably connected to the adjusting disk, one end of the threaded rod 1 is rotatably connected to the base, one end of the threaded rod 1 is fixedly connected to a pulley 1, the lower end of the pulley 1 is connected to a pulley 2, and the pulley 2 is driven to rotate by a motor.

[0013] In one embodiment, the horizontal moving mechanism includes a moving seat, a pair of grooving disc cutters are arranged at the inner lower end of the moving seat, an axle rod passes through and is fixedly connected at the center of the circle of the grooving disc cutter, the axle rod passes through the moving seat and is rotatably connected thereto, a pair of axle rods are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the pair of axles, and the pair of sprockets are connected by a chain transmission.

[0014] In one embodiment, a threaded rod 2 is provided on the inner side of the movable seat, and two ends of the threaded rod 2 are connected to the two ends of the processing cavity, the threaded rod 2 penetrates the movable seat and is clearance-matched with it, a pair of guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing cavity, the guide rods penetrate the movable seat and slide-matched with it, a worm gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable seat, the threaded rod 2 penetrates the worm gear and is threadedly connected with it, a worm is meshingly connected to the lower side of the worm gear, the worm gear penetrates the movable seat and is rotatably connected with it, a driving motor is provided at one end of the worm gear, and the driving motor is fixed to the outer end of the movable seat, a pulley 3 is provided at the other end of the worm gear, and a pulley 4 is provided at one end of the shaft rod of the adjacent worm gear, and the pulley 3 and the pulley 4 are connected with each other.

[0015] In one embodiment, the outer side of the threaded rod 1 is rotatably connected to a sleeve, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to an adjusting disk, the other end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a sprocket three, adaptation grooves are provided on the outer sides of both sides of the processing cavity, a turntable is rotatably connected in the adaptation groove, a sprocket four is provided at the outer end of the turntable, a chain transmission connection is formed between the sprocket three and the sprocket four, one end of the turntable is fixedly connected to a shift block, a push block is provided on the upper end of the shift block, and the push block slides along the adaptation groove.

[0016] In one embodiment, a torsion spring is provided on the inner side of the turntable, a driving rod is rotatably connected in the adaptation groove, one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to sprocket four, the driving rod passes through the turntable and is rotatably connected thereto, an annular ratchet groove is provided on the inner side of the turntable, a plurality of arc-shaped ratchets are clamped on the inner side of the annular ratchet groove, and the arc-shaped ratchet is connected to the driving rod through a spring telescopic rod.

[0017] In one embodiment, one side of the push block is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a wheel disk, the wheel disk is rotatably connected to the processing cavity, both ends of the threaded rod 2 pass through the processing cavity and are rotatably connected to it, both ends of the threaded rod 2 are fixedly connected to the wheel disk, and there is friction between the threaded rod 2 and the processing cavity.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention clamps the two sides of the straight groove roller by a pair of push plates that move relative to each other to fix it, thereby improving its own stability during processing, and then drives the cutting disc knife to move horizontally through the horizontal moving mechanism, and the rotating cutting disc knife cuts in from the side end of the straight groove roller, thereby cutting a granulation straight groove at the upper end of the straight groove roller; an electromagnet is provided, and by energizing the electromagnet, the adjustment disc is adsorbed and fixed on the base, thereby ensuring that the straight groove roller is stable and motionless during processing, and ensuring the quality of the processed straight groove, and then after the current granulation straight groove processing is completed, the electromagnet is powered off to release the adsorption and fixation of the adjustment disc, and the push plate is driven by the adjustment disc to rotate a certain angle accordingly, and the push plate drives the straight groove roller to rotate to adjust its own circumferential position; then the electromagnet is energized to re-adsorb and fix the adjustment disc, thereby fixing the straight groove roller, and similarly cut out the next granulation straight groove through the cutting disc, and so on, until the outer surface of the straight groove roller is processed.

[0019] A pair of grooving disc cutters are arranged with their cutting edges arranged in opposite directions, so that when the horizontal moving mechanism drives the pair of grooving disc cutters to move, the grooving disc cutter that first contacts the straight groove roller starts cutting to process a granulation straight groove, and then when the horizontal moving mechanism is reset, since the cutting edge of the other grooving disc cutter is arranged in opposite directions, the grooving disc cutter can process the next granulation straight groove on the straight groove roller when the horizontal moving mechanism is reset, so that the horizontal moving mechanism can process two granulation straight grooves with one reciprocating displacement, thereby greatly improving the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The technical solution and other beneficial effects of the present application will be made apparent by describing in detail the specific implementation methods of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] In the attached picture:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the V-shaped groove of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is an internal stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mobile seat of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a side partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the turntable of the present invention;

[0029] In the figure: 1, threaded rod 2; 101, moving seat; 102, guide rod; 103, sleeve; 104, sprocket 3; 105, sprocket 4; 106, turntable; 107, dial block; 108, push block; 109, drive rod; 110, arc ratchet; 111, spring telescopic rod; 112, connecting rod; 113, wheel disc;

[0030] 2. Grooving disc cutter; 201. Shaft; 202. Sprocket 1; 203. Worm wheel; 204. Worm; 205. Driving motor;

[0031] 3. Push plate; 301. Guide telescopic rod; 302. Hollow tube; 303. Threaded rod 1; 304. Pulley 1; 305. Pulley 2;

[0032] 4. Adjustment plate;

[0033] 5. Floor rail; 501. V-shaped groove; 502. Roller;

[0034] 6. Straight groove roller;

[0035] 8. Processing cavity; 801. Base;

[0036] 9. Motor parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the various specific processes and material examples provided by the present application, but those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0038] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a production device for a dry rolling granulation component and a working method thereof, comprising a straight groove roller 6, a ground rail component, a base 801, a processing cavity 8, a push plate 3 and a grooving disc cutter 2,

[0039] The ground rail assembly includes a pair of ground rail bars 5, the cross section of the ground rail bar 5 is L-shaped, and the straight groove roller 6 rolls along the upper side of the ground rail bar 5;

[0040] The base 801 is provided with a pair and is respectively provided on the outer side of the ground rail 5, and the push plates 3 are provided with a pair and are respectively provided on the inner side of the base 801, and the pair of push plates 3 is used to clamp the straight groove roller 6 to be processed;

[0041] The upper end of the base 801 is connected to the processing chamber 8. A horizontal moving mechanism is provided in the processing chamber 8 and the moving direction is parallel to the axis of the straight groove roller 6. The horizontal moving mechanism is used to drive the grooving disc cutter 2 to move horizontally. The grooving disc cutter 2 is provided with a pair of cutting blades and the cutting blades of the two are arranged oppositely.

[0042] An adjusting disk 4 is provided on the outer side of the push plate 3, and the inner side of the base 801 is set to be hollow and through-through from top to bottom. The adjusting disk 4 passes through one side of the base 801 and is rotatably connected thereto. A plurality of guide telescopic rods 301 are provided at one end of the push plate 3, and the guide telescopic rods 301 are connected to the adjusting disk 4. The adjusting disk 4 is used to drive the push plate 3 to rotate intermittently. The adjusting disk 4 is a magnetic metal, and an electromagnet is provided on the inner side of the base 801.

[0043] The straight groove roller 6 is placed on the ground rail 5 manually, and the straight groove roller 6 is pushed to roll along the ground rail 5 to the lower side of the processing cavity 8, and then a pair of push plates 3 are relatively moved and clamped on both sides of the straight groove roller 6 to fix it, thereby improving its own stability during processing, and then the grooving disc cutter 2 is driven to move horizontally through the horizontal moving mechanism, and the rotating grooving disc cutter 2 cuts in from the side end of the straight groove roller 6, thereby cutting a granulation straight groove at the upper end of the straight groove roller 6; because the adjusting disk 4 can drive the push plate 3 to rotate, thereby driving the straight groove roller 6 to rotate, therefore, in order to ensure the stability during the processing, an electromagnet 1 is provided, and by supplying electricity When the magnet is energized, the adjustment disk 4 is adsorbed and fixed on the base 801, thereby ensuring that the straight groove roller 6 is stable and immovable during processing, and ensuring the quality of the processed straight groove. Then, after the current granulation straight groove processing is completed, the electromagnet is powered off to release the adsorption and fixation of the adjustment disk 4, and the push plate 3 is driven by the adjustment disk 4 to rotate a certain angle accordingly, and the push plate 3 drives the straight groove roller 6 to rotate to adjust its own circumferential position; then, the electromagnet is energized to re-adsorb and fix the adjustment disk 4, thereby fixing the straight groove roller 6, and similarly, the next granulation straight groove is cut out by the groove cutting disc 2, and so on, until the outer surface of the straight groove roller 6 is processed;

[0044] Preferably, a pair of grooving disc cutters 2 are arranged with the cutting edges arranged in opposite directions, so that when the horizontal moving mechanism drives the pair of grooving disc cutters 2 to move, the grooving disc cutter 2 that first contacts the straight groove roller 6 starts cutting to process a granulation straight groove, and then when the horizontal moving mechanism is reset, since the cutting edge of the other grooving disc cutter 2 is arranged in opposite directions, the grooving disc cutter 2 can process the next granulation straight groove on the straight groove roller 6 when the horizontal moving mechanism is reset, so that the horizontal moving mechanism can process two granulation straight grooves by only one reciprocating displacement, thereby greatly improving the processing efficiency.

[0045] A V-shaped groove 501 is formed at the inner upper end of the floor rail 5 , and rollers 502 are disposed on both sides of the upper end of the V-shaped groove 501 . The V-shaped groove 501 positions the straight groove roller 6 .

[0046] Preferably, in order to further facilitate the finding of the rolling position of the straight groove roller 6, a V-groove 501 is provided at the processing station, and the straight groove roller 6 rolls to the V-groove 501, thereby being positioned and aligning the processing position, and then the push plate 3 is used to complete the clamping, and a roller 502 is provided, thereby greatly reducing the friction force when the straight groove roller 6 rotates at an angle, and the practicality is strong.

[0047] One end of the push plate 3 is fixedly connected to a hollow tube 302, an inner side of the hollow tube 302 is provided with an internal thread, the inner side thread of the hollow tube 302 is connected to a threaded rod 303, the threaded rod 303 penetrates the adjusting disk 4 and is rotatably connected thereto, one end of the threaded rod 303 is rotatably connected to the base 801, one end of the threaded rod 303 is fixedly connected to a pulley 304, the lower end of the pulley 304 is connected to a pulley 2 305, and the pulley 2 305 is driven to rotate by the motor 9.

[0048] Preferably, when the push plate 3 needs to be driven to move, the motor component 9 drives the pulley 2 305 to rotate, and the belt connection drives the pulley 1 304 and the threaded rod 1 303 to rotate, and under the guidance of the plurality of guide telescopic rods 301, the threaded rod 1 303 drives the hollow tube 302 and the push plate 3 to move.

[0049] The horizontal moving mechanism includes a moving seat 101, a pair of grooving disc cutters 2 are arranged at the inner lower end of the moving seat 101, a shaft rod 201 passes through and is fixedly connected at the center of the grooving disc cutter 2, the shaft rod 201 passes through the moving seat 101 and is rotatably connected thereto, a sprocket wheel 202 is fixedly connected to the outer ends of the pair of shaft rods 201, and the pair of sprocket wheels 202 are connected by chain transmission.

[0050] A threaded rod 21 is provided on the inner side of the movable seat 101, and both ends of the threaded rod 21 are connected to the two ends of the processing cavity 8. The threaded rod 21 penetrates the movable seat 101 and is clearance-matched with it. A pair of guide rods 102 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing cavity 8. The guide rods 102 penetrate the movable seat 101 and are slidingly matched with it. A worm wheel 203 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable seat 101. The threaded rod 21 penetrates the worm wheel 203 and is threadedly connected with it. A worm 204 is meshingly connected to the lower side of the worm wheel 203. The worm 204 penetrates the movable seat 101 and is rotatably connected with it. A driving motor 205 is provided at one end of the worm 204, and the driving motor 205 is fixed to the outer end of the movable seat 101. A pulley three is provided at the other end of the worm 204. A pulley four is provided at one end of the shaft 201 of the adjacent worm 204, and the pulley three is connected to the pulley four.

[0051] Preferably, when it is necessary to drive the movable seat 101 to move horizontally, the worm 204 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 205, and the worm 204 drives the worm wheel 203 to rotate, the threaded rod 21 penetrates the worm wheel 203 and is threadedly connected with it, and the guide rod 102 is guided, so that when the worm wheel 203 rotates, it drives the movable seat 101 to move horizontally along the threaded rod 21. At the same time, the rotation of the worm 204 also drives the pulley 3 to rotate, and the pulley 4 and the shaft rod 201 are driven to rotate through the belt connection. The pair of shaft rods 201 rotate synchronously through the chain drive, so that the pair of grooving disc cutters 2 can rotate synchronously, and when the movable seat 101 starts to move from the starting end, the grooving disc cutter 2 that first contacts the straight groove roller 6 cuts out a granulation straight groove, while the other grooving disc cutter 2 rotates synchronously and rotates in the opposite direction of the cutting blade. It has a cutting effect. When the movable seat 101 moves to the end, the cutting process is completed. Then the straight groove roller 6 adjusts the angle. At this time, the driving motor 205 reverses, so that the worm wheel 203 and the worm 204 reverse, and the movable seat 101 can be reset and moved. At the same time, a pair of grooving disc cutters 2 reverse synchronously, so that the grooving disc cutters 2 that did not have a cutting effect before can now perform cutting, and the grooving disc cutters 2 also contact with the straight groove roller 6 and perform cutting first, so that the reciprocating movement of the movable seat 101 and the reciprocating cutting process of the grooving disc cutters 2 can be realized. The two have good synchronization and use a single drive component, which saves costs and has strong practicality. In addition, by utilizing the large transmission ratio of the worm gear mechanism, the faster cutting speed is converted into a slower moving speed of the movable seat 101, which conforms to the process operation principle.

[0052] The outer side of the threaded rod 303 is rotatably connected with a sleeve 103, one end of the sleeve 103 is fixedly connected to the adjustment disk 4, and the other end of the sleeve 103 is fixedly connected to a sprocket three 104. Adaptation grooves are provided on the outer sides of the processing cavity 8, and a turntable 106 is rotatably connected in the adaptation groove. A sprocket four 105 is provided at the outer end of the turntable 106, and a chain transmission connection is provided between the sprocket three 104 and the sprocket four 105. One end of the turntable 106 is fixedly connected with a shift block 107, and a push block 108 is provided on the upper end of the shift block 107. The push block 108 slides along the adaptation groove.

[0053] Preferably, when it is necessary to drive the straight groove roller 6 to adjust the angle, a push block 108 is provided, the push block 108 pushes the shift block 107, the shift block 107 drives the turntable 106 to rotate, the turntable 106 is carried by sprocket four 105, which drives sprocket three 104 to rotate through chain transmission, and can drive the sleeve 103 and the adjustment disk 4 to rotate the corresponding angle, so that the straight groove roller 6 can adjust the angle, which is convenient for processing the next granulation straight groove.

[0054] A torsion spring is provided on the inner side of the turntable 106, which is connected to a drive rod 109 for rotation in the groove. One end of the drive rod 109 is fixedly connected to the sprocket wheel 105. The drive rod 109 passes through the turntable 106 and is rotatably connected thereto. An annular ratchet groove is provided on the inner side of the turntable 106, and a plurality of arc-shaped ratchet teeth 110 are clamped on the inner side of the annular ratchet groove. The arc-shaped ratchet teeth 110 are connected to the drive rod 109 by a spring telescopic rod 111.

[0055] Preferably, since the straight groove roller 6 needs to continuously adjust the angle for cutting processing, after the push block 108 is displaced, it can rise and reset. At this time, the turntable 106 and the shift block 107 need to be reset synchronously. A torsion spring is provided, and the torsion spring drives the turntable 106 to reset, so that the shift block 107 rises to the origin again (such as Figure 6 However, if the turntable 106 is reset, it will drive the straight groove roller 6 to rotate synchronously and reset, so that the straight groove roller 6 returns to its original position and cannot be processed in the next step. Therefore, an annular ratchet groove and an arc ratchet 110 are provided. When the push block 108 descends and pushes the dial block 107, the turntable 106 is driven to rotate (the rotation direction is as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown), at this time, the annular ratchet groove rotates, and the rotational driving force acts on the straight surface of the arc-shaped ratchet 110, thereby pushing the arc-shaped ratchet 110, that is, the turntable 106 drives the arc-shaped ratchet 110 and the driving rod 109 to rotate synchronously, and the driving rod 109 can drive the sprocket four 105 to rotate synchronously, and the straight groove roller 6 can be driven to rotate a corresponding angle, and then the electromagnet one adsorbs the adjustment disk 4 to fix the position of the straight groove roller 6, and then the push block 108 rises and resets, and the torsion spring member drives the turntable 106 to reset and rotate, at this time The driving rod 109 is fixed, and the rotational driving force of the annular ratchet groove acts on the arc surface of the arc-shaped ratchet 110, thereby driving the arc-shaped ratchet 110 to move inward and avoid the annular ratchet groove, so that the turntable 106 can rotate relative to the driving rod 109, and reset alone can ensure that the angle of the straight groove roller 6 remains unchanged, thereby realizing the function of continuously adjusting the angle.

[0056] One side of the push block 108 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 112, and the upper end of the connecting rod 112 is rotatably connected to a wheel disc 113. The wheel disc 113 is rotatably connected to the processing cavity 8. Both ends of the threaded rod 11 pass through the processing cavity 8 and are rotatably connected thereto. Both ends of the threaded rod 11 are fixedly connected to the wheel disc 113, and there is friction between the threaded rod 11 and the processing cavity 8.

[0057] Preferably, a friction force is set between the threaded rod 21 and the processing cavity 8. In the initial state, the threaded rod 21 remains fixed under the action of the friction force, so that the worm wheel 203 rotates relative to the threaded rod 21, so that the moving seat 101 starts to move from the starting end of the processing cavity 8 to perform processing work. When the moving seat 101 moves to the end of the processing cavity 8, the moving seat 101 cannot continue to move. If the worm 204 is continued to be driven to rotate, when the rotation driving force is greater than the friction force, the worm 204 will drive the worm wheel 203 to rotate. The worm wheel 203 transmits the driving force to the threaded rod 21 through the threaded connection, which can drive the threaded rod 21 to rotate synchronously. The threaded rod 21 then drives the wheel disks 113 at both ends to rotate, and the wheel disk 113 drives the eccentrically arranged connecting rod 112 to rotate, and the lower end of the connecting rod 112 is connected to the push block 108. When the wheel disk 113 rotates, the push block 108 can be driven. The push block 108 is driven to move back and forth once, and the push block 108 can drive the straight groove roller 6 to adjust the angle accordingly for the next processing, thereby realizing accurate control of the adjustment angle and improving the position accuracy between each granulation straight groove. When the movable seat 101 returns from the end to the starting end, the threaded rod 21 is kept still again under the action of friction, so that the movable seat 101 can be reset and moved. When it moves to the starting end, the threaded rod 21 is driven to rotate in the same way. Even if the threaded rod 21 rotates in opposite directions twice, the push block 108 can still be driven to move back and forth, so that the straight groove roller 6 can stably adjust the angle, and cooperate with a pair of grooving disc cutters 2 to process back and forth, so as to realize continuous and automatic processing of granulation straight grooves. It is highly practical, and only a single drive component is used to realize the horizontal reciprocating displacement of the grooving disc cutter 2, while also driving the adjustment of the angle of the straight groove roller 6. It has a high degree of automation and saves costs.

[0058] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, internal communication between two elements, or an interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0059] The above is a detailed introduction to the production equipment and working method of a dry rolling granulation component provided in the embodiments of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of ​​the present application; ordinary technicians in this field should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A production device for a dry rolling granulation assembly, comprising a straight groove roller (6), a ground rail assembly, a base (801), a processing cavity (8), a push plate (3) and a grooving disc (2), characterized in that: The ground rail assembly comprises a pair of ground rail bars (5), the ground rail bars (5) have an L-shaped cross section, and the straight groove roller (6) rolls along the upper side of the ground rail bars (5); The base (801) is provided with a pair of push plates (3) respectively arranged on the outside of the ground rail (5), and the push plates (3) are provided with a pair of push plates (3) respectively arranged on the inside of the base (801), and the pair of push plates (3) are used to clamp the straight groove roller (6) to be processed; The upper end of the base (801) is connected to the processing cavity (8), and a horizontal moving mechanism is arranged in the processing cavity (8), and the moving direction is parallel to the axis of the straight groove roller (6), and the horizontal moving mechanism is used to drive the grooving disc cutter (2) to move horizontally, and the grooving disc cutter (2) is provided with a pair of cutting blades, and the two cutting blades are arranged oppositely; An adjustment disk (4) is arranged on the outer side of the push plate (3); the inner side of the base (801) is arranged to be hollow and penetrated from top to bottom; the adjustment disk (4) passes through one side of the base (801) and is rotatably connected thereto; a plurality of guide telescopic rods (301) are arranged on one end of the push plate (3); the guide telescopic rods (301) are connected to the adjustment disk (4); the adjustment disk (4) is used to drive the push plate (3) to rotate intermittently; the adjustment disk (4) is made of magnetic metal; an electromagnet is arranged on the inner side of the base (801).

2. The production equipment of a dry rolling granulation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A V-shaped groove (501) is provided at the inner upper end of the floor rail (5), rollers (502) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the V-shaped groove (501), and the V-shaped groove (501) positions the straight groove roller (6).

3. The production equipment of a dry rolling granulation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the push plate (3) is fixedly connected to a hollow tube (302), the inner side of the hollow tube (302) is provided with an internal thread, the inner side of the hollow tube (302) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (303), the threaded rod (303) passes through the adjustment disk (4) and is rotatably connected thereto, one end of the threaded rod (303) is rotatably connected to the base (801), one end of the threaded rod (303) is fixedly connected to a pulley (304), the lower end of the pulley (304) is connected to a pulley (305), and the pulley (305) is driven to rotate by a motor component (9).

4. The production equipment of a dry rolling granulation assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal moving mechanism comprises a moving seat (101), a pair of grooving disc cutters (2) are arranged at the inner lower end of the moving seat (101), a shaft (201) passes through and is fixedly connected to the center of the grooving disc cutter (2), the shaft (201) passes through the moving seat (101) and is rotatably connected thereto, the outer ends of the pair of shafts (201) are fixedly connected to sprocket wheels 1 (202), and the pair of sprocket wheels 1 (202) are connected via a chain transmission.

5. The production equipment of a dry rolling granulation assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second threaded rod (1) is provided on the inner side of the movable seat (101), and the two ends of the second threaded rod (1) are connected to the two ends of the processing cavity (8). The second threaded rod (1) passes through the movable seat (101) and is clearance-matched with the movable seat. A pair of guide rods (102) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing cavity (8). The guide rods (102) pass through the movable seat (101) and are slidingly matched with the movable seat. A worm gear (203) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable seat (101). The second threaded rod (1) passes through the worm gear ( 203) and is threadedly connected thereto, a worm (204) is meshedly connected to the lower side of the worm wheel (203), the worm (204) passes through the movable seat (101) and is rotatably connected thereto, a driving motor (205) is provided at one end of the worm (204), the driving motor (205) is fixed to the outer end of the movable seat (101), a pulley three is provided at the other end of the worm (204), a pulley four is provided at one end of the shaft (201) of the adjacent worm (204), and the pulley three is connected to the pulley four.

6. The production equipment of a dry rolling granulation assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the threaded rod 1 (303) is rotatably connected to a shaft sleeve (103), one end of the shaft sleeve (103) is fixedly connected to an adjustment disk (4), the other end of the shaft sleeve (103) is fixedly connected to a sprocket wheel 3 (104), the outer sides of both sides of the processing cavity (8) are provided with adaptation grooves, a rotating disk (106) is rotatably connected in the adaptation groove, a sprocket wheel 4 (105) is provided at the outer end of the rotating disk (106), the sprocket wheel 3 (104) and the sprocket wheel 4 (105) are connected by chain transmission, one end of the rotating disk (106) is fixedly connected to a shifting block (107), the upper end of the shifting block (107) is provided with a push block (108), and the push block (108) slides along the adaptation groove.

7. The production equipment of a dry rolling granulation assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A torsion spring is arranged on the inner side of the rotating disk (106), a driving rod (109) is rotatably connected in the adapting groove, one end of the driving rod (109) is fixedly connected to the sprocket wheel four (105), the driving rod (109) passes through the rotating disk (106) and is rotatably connected thereto, an annular ratchet groove is arranged on the inner side of the rotating disk (106), a plurality of arc-shaped ratchet teeth (110) are clamped on the inner side of the annular ratchet groove, and the arc-shaped ratchet teeth (110) are connected to the driving rod (109) via a spring telescopic rod (111).

8. The production equipment of a dry rolling granulation assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the push block (108) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (112), the upper end of the connecting rod (112) is rotatably connected to a wheel disc (113), the wheel disc (113) is rotatably connected to the processing cavity (8), both ends of the threaded rod (1) pass through the processing cavity (8) and are rotatably connected thereto, both ends of the threaded rod (1) are fixedly connected to the wheel disc (113), and there is friction between the threaded rod (1) and the processing cavity (8).

9. The working method of the production equipment of the dry rolling granulation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The following steps are involved: S1, manually placing the straight groove roller (6) on the ground rail (5), and pushing the straight groove roller (6) to roll along the ground rail (5) to the lower side of the processing cavity (8); S2, a pair of push plates (3) are relatively moved to clamp the two sides of the straight groove roller (6) to fix it; S3, driving the cutting disc knife (2) to move horizontally through the horizontal moving mechanism, and cutting a granulation straight groove at the upper end of the straight groove roller (6); S4, the electromagnet is then powered off to release the adsorption and fixation of the adjustment disk (4), and the adjustment disk (4) drives the push disk (3) to rotate accordingly, and the push disk (3) drives the straight groove roller (6) to rotate so as to adjust its own circumferential position; S5, then the electromagnet is energized to re-adsorb and fix the adjustment disk (4), thereby fixing the straight groove roller (6), and similarly, a new granulation straight groove is cut by the groove cutting disk knife (2), and so on, until the outer surface of the straight groove roller (6) is processed.

Citation Information

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