High-efficiency automatic bagging equipment and full-automatic production line
By designing automatic bagging equipment and fully automatic production lines, the problem of low manual operation efficiency in traditional pad printing and bagging processes is solved, efficient and automated production line operation is achieved, and printing accuracy and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411577453.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional pad printing processes rely on manual operations, which are inefficient and labor-intensive, and the integration of automation equipment is not high, making it difficult to adapt to the flexibility of small batch production of multiple varieties. The bagging process also relies on manual operations, which is inefficient.
Design a high-efficiency automatic bagging equipment, including a combination conveyor belt, bag supply device, bag support device, clamping device and main beam frame, to realize the supply, opening and bagging of plastic inner bags through automated control, combined with a fully automatic production line In-filling, pad printing and inspection improve production efficiency and printing accuracy.
It realizes efficient operation of fully automated production lines, improves bagging speed and printing accuracy, reduces production costs and labor intensity, and meets the requirements of modern industry for high efficiency, high quality and flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN119240083A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of a production line for fully automatic pad printing, testing and bagging of plastic parts, and in particular to a high-efficiency automatic bagging device and a fully automatic production line. Background Art
[0002] Traditional pad printing processes mostly rely on manual operations, and have problems such as low production efficiency, high labor intensity, and unstable printing quality caused by human factors. With the development of industrial technology, the market demand for automated pad printing equipment often has shortcomings such as low integration, limited degree of automation, and difficulty in adapting to the flexibility requirements of multi-variety small-batch production.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to study a fully automatic pad printing production line, which can realize unmanned operation of the entire process from loading to unloading of pad printing products through highly integrated automated control, improve production efficiency, reduce production costs, and ensure printing accuracy and consistency, meeting the requirements of modern industrial production for high efficiency, high quality and flexibility.
[0004] After printing, some delicate products or products with high appearance requirements need to be bagged to prevent scratches during transportation. That is, a PET plastic inner bag is placed on the product to prevent scratches. At present, most companies in the market still use manual bagging, which is inefficient. Later, some automatic bagging machines appeared, but their structure was complex and the overall bagging speed did not meet the production requirements of fast pad printing production lines.
[0005] For example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN116552913A discloses a bag opening and bagging machine, which includes a frame, a conveyor line is arranged in the frame, a shaping mechanism is arranged at the front end of the conveyor line, a bag taking mechanism, a bag opening mechanism, a bag putting mechanism and a bag sorting mouth mechanism are arranged at the rear side of the conveyor line, and a belt pressing mouth mechanism is arranged at the end of the conveyor line. The shaping mechanism includes a supporting rack, and a pushing plate and a positioning plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the supporting rack. The bag taking mechanism includes a tray device, and a suction cup is installed at the front end of the tray device to suck up the packaging bag. The bag opening mechanism includes a bag opening arm, and the jaws on the bag opening arm open the packaging bag. The bag putting mechanism includes a lifting device and a bag putting device, the lifting device lifts the PCB board, and the bag putting device performs bag putting by embracing the bracket. The bag sorting mouth mechanism includes a bag stretching arm, which tightens the packaging bag, and the belt pressing mouth mechanism includes a pressure strip, which presses the opening of the packaging bag for transmission.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a high-efficiency automatic bagging equipment that can meet the requirements of fast pad printing of the fully automatic pad printing production line and improve the production efficiency of the entire production line. Summary of the invention In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention aims to provide a technical solution that can solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0007] The present invention provides a high-efficiency automatic bagging device, comprising: Combined conveyor belt, composed of multiple material conveyor belts arranged side by side, and the ends of each material conveyor belt are arranged at a certain distance along its conveying direction; The bag supply device is provided with a bag supply box body and a plurality of groups of bag supply suction cups, wherein the bag supply suction cups suck a plurality of inner bags from the bag supply box body and move to a bag supporting station; The bag-opening device is provided with a plurality of groups of opening rod assemblies, which are installed at the bag-opening station to open the inner bag and keep the inner bag in the open state; The clamping device is provided with a plurality of clamping arms, which can simultaneously clamp the materials parked on a plurality of material conveyor belts, and insert the materials into the inner bags opened by the corresponding support rod assemblies, thereby completing the bagging operation of the materials; A material unloading conveyor belt is used to receive the materials after the clamping device completes the bagging and unloads them; and The main beam frame is provided with a main slide rail and a main driving member. The bag supply device and the material clamping device are respectively slidably connected to the main slide rail and form a transmission connection with the main driving member.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the material clamping device is also provided with a material clamping crossbeam, a material clamping vertical movement cylinder and a material clamping main plate, the two ends of the material clamping crossbeam are respectively slidably connected to the main slide rails of the main beam frame, the material clamping vertical movement cylinder is installed on the material clamping crossbeam, the material clamping main plate is fixedly connected to the piston end of the material clamping vertical movement cylinder, and the multiple material clamping support arms are respectively installed on the material clamping main plate.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the material clamping device is also provided with a first material clamping support arm, a second material clamping support arm and a third material clamping support arm, the shape of the material clamping main plate is set to be a Z-shaped plate, one end of which is provided with a first slide rail and a first cylinder, and the other end of which is provided with a second slide rail and a second cylinder; the first material clamping support arm is slidably connected to the first slide rail and forms a transmission connection with the piston end of the first cylinder; the second material clamping support arm is slidably connected to the second slide rail and forms a transmission connection with the piston end of the second cylinder; the third material clamping support arm is fixedly connected to the middle section of the material clamping main plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the bag supply device is also provided with a bag supply cross beam, a bag supply vertical movement module, a bag supply motor and a bag supply main plate, the two ends of the bag supply cross beam are respectively slidably connected to the main slide rail of the main beam frame, the bag supply vertical movement module and the bag supply motor are respectively installed on the bag supply cross beam, and the bag supply vertical movement module is transmission connected to the bag supply motor, the bag supply main plate is fixedly connected to one end of the bag supply vertical movement module, and is provided with multiple groups of bag supply suction cups.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the bag supply device is also provided with a box input conveyor belt, an empty box output conveyor belt, a box body transverse movement mechanism and a box body stabilizing cylinder. The box body input conveyor belt is used to transport the bag supply box filled with plastic inner bags to the box body transverse movement mechanism. The box body transverse movement mechanism moves the bag supply box to the starting end of the empty box output conveyor belt. Two groups of box body stabilizing cylinders are respectively installed on both sides of the empty box output conveyor belt, and fix the bag supply box at the starting end of the empty box output conveyor belt.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the bag holding device is also provided with a bag insertion cylinder, a bag insertion slide rail and a support rod main plate, the support rod main plate is slidably connected to the bag insertion slide rail and forms a transmission connection with the piston end of the bag insertion cylinder, and multiple groups of support rod assemblies are respectively installed on the support rod main plate.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the bag supporting device is also provided with a support rod slide rail, a support rod motor and a support rod synchronous belt, the support rod slide rail and the support rod motor are respectively fixed to the support rod main plate, one end of the support rod synchronous belt is rotatably connected to the support rod main plate, and the other end thereof is transmission connected to the support rod motor; the support rod assembly is provided with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, one end of the first vertical plate is fixed to the first belt of the support rod synchronous belt, and one end of the second vertical plate is fixed to the second belt of the support rod synchronous belt.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are respectively provided with bag-supporting strips at one end away from the support rod synchronous belt, and two bag-supporting strips are provided at a certain distance in the vertical direction, so that after the plastic inner bag is expanded, an opening with a certain width and height is formed.
[0015] The present invention also provides a fully automatic production line, including the above-mentioned automatic bagging equipment, and also including a loading equipment, a transfer equipment, a material moving equipment and a pad printing equipment arranged along the main conveyor belt, the loading equipment is used to move the materials to be printed and place them on the transfer equipment, the transfer equipment is used to temporarily store and transfer the materials to be printed, the pad printing equipment is used to perform preset pad printing operations on the materials to be printed, the material moving equipment is used to move the materials to be printed on the transfer equipment to the pad printing equipment, or to move the materials that have been pad printed on the pad printing equipment to the main conveyor belt; the automatic bagging equipment is installed at the end of the main conveyor belt, and is used to perform bagging operations on the materials.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the material transferring equipment is provided with a material transferring robot arm, a material transferring bracket, a material transferring nozzle, a nozzle cylinder, a material transferring finger and a finger cylinder; the material transferring bracket is fixedly connected to the wrist moving end of the material transferring robot arm, the nozzle cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the material transferring bracket, and the material transferring nozzle is fixedly connected to the piston end of the nozzle cylinder; the finger cylinder is fixedly connected to the other end of the material transferring bracket, and the material transferring finger is fixedly connected to the piston end of the finger cylinder.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a bag supply device and a bag support device, the plastic inner bag can be automatically supplied and kept in an open state, so that the clamping device can clamp the material and directly insert it into the opened plastic inner bag to quickly complete the bagging operation. Multiple sets of material conveyor belts, multiple sets of bag supply suction cups, multiple sets of support rod assemblies and multiple sets of clamping arms can be set up to complete the bagging operation of multiple materials in sequence and achieve efficient bagging operations.
[0018] 2. By setting up a main beam frame, the bag supply device and the material clamping device are slidably connected to the main beam frame, which can not only improve the operation efficiency, but also save the manufacturing cost of the equipment, reduce the scale of production investment, and is conducive to the renewal and upgrading of the factory.
[0019] 3. In the fully automatic pad printing production line, in order to further improve the work efficiency of pad printing, a material transfer device can also be set up, so that it can not only move the materials on the transfer equipment to the pad printing equipment, but also move the materials completed by pad printing to the main conveyor belt for transportation. While improving work efficiency, it can also save the manufacturing cost of the material transfer equipment and improve the competitiveness of the entire production line.
[0020] Therefore, after the above-mentioned improvements, the present invention can provide a high-efficiency automatic bagging equipment and a fully automatic production line, which can not only quickly load and unload plastic parts, but also quickly transfer and move the materials and quickly perform pad printing operations on the materials, and can also perform automatic visual inspection on the materials after pad printing. Finally, the materials can also be quickly bagged, thereby efficiently completing the production work of the fully automatic production line and improving production competitiveness.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fully automatic production line of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer equipment and the material transfer equipment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material transfer device and the pad printing device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the visual inspection device and the bagging device of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bag supply device and the material clamping device of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the combined conveyor belt and the material clamping device of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bag supply device and a bag support device of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bag supply device and the box body transverse movement mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the box body stabilizing cylinder and the right-angle fork of the present invention.
[0024] The reference numerals and names in the figures are as follows: 10 combined conveyor belt; 11 material conveyor belt; 12 blocking bar; 13 unloading conveyor belt; 14 main beam frame; 15 main slide rail; 16 bag supply drive assembly; 17 clamping drive assembly; 20 bag supply device; 21 bag supply box; 22 bag supply suction cup; 23 bag supply beam; 24 bag supply vertical movement module; 25 bag supply motor; 26 bag supply main board; 30 box input conveyor belt; 31 empty box output conveyor belt; 32 box body stability Cylinder; 33 right angle fork; 34 box body transverse movement mechanism; 35 box body transverse movement module; 36 box body motor; 37 box body cylinder; 38 box body gripper; 39 box body suction cup; 40 bag support device; 41 support rod assembly; 42 first vertical plate; 43 second vertical plate; 44 bag support bar; 45 bag insertion cylinder; 46 bag insertion slide rail; 47 bag opening nozzle; 50 support rod main plate; 51 support rod slide rail; 52 support rod motor; 53 support rod synchronous belt; 5 4 first belt; 55 second belt; 60 clamping device; 61 first clamping arm; 62 second clamping arm; 63 third clamping arm; 64 clamping beam; 65 clamping vertical cylinder; 66 clamping main plate; 67 first slide rail; 68 first cylinder; 69 second slide rail; 610 second cylinder; 70 main conveyor belt; 71 transfer equipment; 72 transfer fixture; 73 fixture turntable; 74 visual inspection equipment; 75 visual inspection equipment 76 visual robot arm; 77 visual suction cup; 78 loading robot arm; 79 loading suction cup; 80 material transfer equipment; 81 material transfer robot arm; 82 material transfer bracket; 83 material transfer nozzle; 84 nozzle cylinder; 85 material transfer finger; 86 finger cylinder; 90 pad printing equipment; 91 pad printing turntable; 92 pad printing fixture; 93 limit push plate; 94 limit cylinder; 95 loading station; 96 pad printing station; 97 unloading station. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 9 In an embodiment of the present invention, a high-efficiency automatic bagging device includes: The combined conveyor belt 10 is composed of a plurality of material conveyor belts 11 arranged side by side, the ends of each material conveyor belt 11 are arranged at a certain distance along the conveying direction thereof, and a blocking bar 12 is provided at the end of each material conveyor belt 11 for stopping the material at the end of each material conveyor belt 11; The bag supply device 20 is provided with a bag supply box body 21 and a plurality of groups of bag supply suction cups 22. The bag supply suction cups 22 suck a plurality of plastic inner bags from the bag supply box body 21 and move to the bag support station; The bag-opening device 40 is provided with a plurality of groups of support rod assemblies 41, which are installed at the bag-opening station to open the plastic inner bag and keep the plastic inner bag in the open state; The clamping device 60 is provided with a plurality of clamping arms, which can simultaneously clamp the materials parked on the plurality of material conveyor belts 11, and insert the materials into the plastic inner bags opened by the corresponding support rod assemblies 41, thereby completing the bagging operation of the materials; The unloading conveyor belt 13 is used to receive the materials after the bagging by the clamping device 60 and unload them; and The main beam 14 is provided with a main slide rail 15 and a main driving member. The bag supply device 20 and the material clamping device 60 are respectively slidably connected to the main slide rail 15 and form a transmission connection with the main driving member.
[0027] Specifically, in order to improve the operating efficiency of the bagging equipment, it is preferred to set up three material conveyor belts 11 so that three materials after pad printing can be transported into the bagging equipment at the same time. It can be understood that a corresponding photoelectric sensor can be set at the starting end of the combined conveyor belt 10 to sense the situation of the material being conveyed in. After the material is conveyed to the end of the material conveyor belt 11 and is blocked by the blocking bar 12, it is preferred to automatically control the conveyor belt to stop running and wait for the clamping device 60 to clamp the material.
[0028] When materials are parked at the ends of the three material conveyor belts 11, the material clamping drive assembly 17 operates to drive the material clamping support arm to move to the rear side of the material, and then the material clamping vertical movement cylinder 65 drives the material clamping main plate 66 to move downward, so that the material clamping support arm clamps the material. Then the first cylinder 68 and the second cylinder 610 operate respectively to drive the first material clamping support arm 61 and the second material clamping support arm 62 to move, so that the three material clamping support arms are arranged in a row along the direction of the bag-opening device 40, so as to facilitate the synchronous insertion of the three materials into the three opened plastic inner bags.
[0029] The bag supply box 21 is filled with stacked plastic inner bags. The bag supply suction cup 22 can be moved to the top of the starting end of the empty box output conveyor 31 under the drive of the bag supply driving assembly 16, where a bag supply box 21 filled with plastic inner bags is fixed. The bag supply suction cup 22 is then driven downward by the bag supply vertical movement module 24 to allow the bag supply suction cup 22 to absorb the plastic inner bags inside the bag supply box 21 and move to the front end of the bag holding device 40, waiting for the bag holding device 40 to be inserted into the plastic inner bag.
[0030] like Figure 7 As shown, since the initial state of the plastic inner bag is flat, in order to form an opening, the bag support strip 44 is inserted, and preferably, a bag opening suction nozzle 47 is provided on the side of the unloading conveyor belt 13 close to the bag support device 40. The bag supply suction cup 22 moves the absorbed plastic inner bag downward, so that its lower side approaches the unloading conveyor belt 13 and is sucked by the bag opening suction nozzle 47, and then the bag supply suction cup 22 moves upward for a certain distance, so that the plastic inner bag forms a certain opening.
[0031] Subsequently, the strut assembly 41 is driven by the bag insertion cylinder 45 to move along the bag insertion slide rail 46 toward the open plastic inner bag, so that the bag support strips 44 on the first vertical plate 42 and the second vertical plate 43 are respectively inserted into the inner plastic bag. Then, the strut motor 52 is used to drive the strut synchronous belt 53 to rotate a certain angle, so that the first vertical plate 42 and the second vertical plate 43 are separated by a certain distance, so as to open the plastic inner bag and keep the plastic inner bag in the open state. The material clamping device 60 can be driven by the material clamping drive assembly 17 to move toward the open plastic inner bag, and then insert the material into the plastic inner bag, and then continue to move a certain distance toward the unloading conveyor belt 13, and place the material in the plastic inner bag on the unloading conveyor belt 13 to perform the unloading operation. Finally, each device, mechanism or component returns to its original position, ready for the next bagging operation.
[0032] Secondly, the main driving part is provided with a bag supply driving assembly 16 and a material clamping driving assembly 17. The bag supply driving assembly 16 is connected to the bag supply device 20 by transmission, and drives the bag supply device 20 to move forward and backward along the main slide rail 15, thereby completing the corresponding moving operation; the material clamping driving assembly 17 is connected to the material clamping device 60 by transmission, and drives the material clamping device 60 to move forward and backward along the main slide rail 15, thereby completing the corresponding moving operation. Each group of strut assemblies 41 is set corresponding to the material position at the end of each material conveyor belt 11, and performs a stretching operation on the plastic inner bag, while stably keeping the plastic inner bag in an open state that can be bagged.
[0033] Thirdly, it can significantly improve production efficiency, reduce manual intervention through automated operation, and greatly increase production speed. It can also reduce production costs, reduce manpower requirements, reduce labor intensity, and improve material utilization. It can also ensure printing quality, high-precision positioning and stable pad printing process to ensure the consistency and stability of printing quality. At the same time, it can improve the level of intelligence, use intelligent control systems to achieve real-time monitoring and analysis of production data, and optimize production processes. After printing, the system automatically moves the product to the unloading area, and uses the machine vision system to perform quality inspection on the product, identify and remove unqualified products, and ensure the quality of the final product. Integrate PLC, touch screen and industrial-grade computing system to realize the functions of automated control, data recording and analysis, fault alarm and remote diagnosis of the entire production line, and improve the level of intelligence of production management.
[0034] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, preferably, the material clamping device 60 is also provided with a material clamping cross beam 64, a material clamping vertical movement cylinder 65 and a material clamping main plate 66, the two ends of the material clamping cross beam 64 are respectively slidably connected to the main slide rail 15 of the main beam frame 14, the material clamping vertical movement cylinder 65 is installed on the material clamping cross beam 64, the material clamping main plate 66 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the material clamping vertical movement cylinder 65, and the multiple material clamping support arms are respectively installed on the material clamping main plate 66.
[0035] Specifically, in order to improve the stability of the clamping device 60, it is preferred to configure the main beam frame 14 as two brackets arranged in parallel, and to respectively configure two main slide rails 15 so that the clamping beam 64 can straddle the main beam frame 14 respectively.
[0036] like Figure 5As shown, preferably, the material clamping device 60 is also provided with a first material clamping arm 61, a second material clamping arm 62 and a third material clamping arm 63, and the shape of the material clamping main plate 66 is set to be a Z-shaped plate, one end of which is provided with a first slide rail 67 and a first cylinder 68, and the other end of which is provided with a second slide rail 69 and a second cylinder 610; the first material clamping arm 61 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 67, and forms a transmission connection with the piston end of the first cylinder 68; the second material clamping arm 62 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 69, and forms a transmission connection with the piston end of the second cylinder 610; the third material clamping arm 63 is fixedly connected to the middle section of the material clamping main plate 66.
[0037] Specifically, the first material clamping arm 61, the third material clamping arm 63 and the second material clamping arm 62 are respectively arranged at a certain distance along the conveying direction of the material conveyor belt 11, and correspond to the ends of the three material conveyor belts 11 that are combined side by side and arranged at a certain distance, so that the corresponding material clamping arm can clamp the material parked at the corresponding position.
[0038] Secondly, since the plastic inner bags opened by the bag-opening device 40 are in the same parallel line, in order to insert the three materials into the three plastic inner bags at the same time, it is preferred to set a first cylinder and a second cylinder 610 at the first clamping arm 61 and the second clamping arm 62, so as to drive the first clamping arm 61 and the second clamping arm 62 so that they can move to the same parallel line as the third clamping arm 63.
[0039] like Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, preferably, the bag supply device 20 is also provided with a bag supply beam 23, a bag supply vertical movement module 24, a bag supply motor 25 and a bag supply main plate 26, the two ends of the bag supply beam 23 are respectively slidably connected to the main slide rail 15 of the main beam frame 14, the bag supply vertical movement module 24 and the bag supply motor 25 are respectively installed on the bag supply beam 23, and the bag supply vertical movement module 24 is transmission-connected to the bag supply motor 25, the bag supply main plate 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the bag supply vertical movement module 24, and a plurality of bag supply suction cups 22 are provided.
[0040] Specifically, similarly, the bag supply beam 23 also straddles the main slide rail 15 of the main beam frame 14. The bag supply motor 25 preferably adopts a stepper motor or a reduction motor, and the bag supply vertical movement module 24 can adopt a knk5008 linear module, so that under the drive of the bag supply motor 25, the bag supply vertical movement module 24 can drive the bag supply main plate 26 to perform linear motion in the vertical direction.
[0041] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, preferably, the bag supply device 20 is also provided with a box input conveyor belt 30, an empty box output conveyor belt 31, a box body transverse movement mechanism 34 and a box body stabilizing cylinder 32. The box body input conveyor belt 30 is used to transport the bag supply box body 21 filled with plastic inner bags to the box body transverse movement mechanism 34. The box body transverse movement mechanism 34 moves the bag supply box body 21 to the starting end of the empty box output conveyor belt 31. Two groups of box body stabilizing cylinders 32 are respectively installed on both sides of the empty box output conveyor belt 31, and fix the bag supply box body 21 at the starting end of the empty box output conveyor belt 31.
[0042] Specifically, the arrangement of the box body stabilizing cylinder 32 can facilitate the bag supply suction cup 22 to absorb the plastic inner bag inside the bag supply box body 21. The piston end of the box body stabilizing cylinder 32 is also provided with a right angle fork 33, and the right angle fork 33 can fork the corner of the bag supply box body 21 under the drive of the box body stabilizing cylinder 32, thereby forming a limiting effect on the bag supply box body 21, so that it can be stably parked at the starting end of the empty box output conveyor belt 31.
[0043] Secondly, when all the plastic inner bags inside the bag supply box 21 are grabbed and removed, the box stabilizing cylinder 32 can retract the right-angle fork 33, releasing the limiting effect on the bag supply box 21, so that the remaining empty boxes can be driven by the empty box output conveyor 31 to move a certain distance to the output end of the empty box output conveyor 31, thereby making room for the starting end of the empty box output conveyor 31, so that the box transverse movement mechanism 34 can move a bag supply box 21 filled with plastic inner bags to this position again for the plastic inner bag supply operation.
[0044] Again, a corresponding sensor (not shown in the figure) can be set at a suitable position corresponding to the starting end of the empty box output conveyor 31, so that it can sense whether all the plastic inner bags inside the bag supply box 21 are grabbed and removed, and then feedback the corresponding signal to the control device (not shown in the figure), so that it can control the corresponding device to operate, release the empty box, and move a fully loaded bag supply box 21 to the corresponding position.
[0045] like Figure 8 As shown, preferably, the box body transverse movement mechanism 34 is provided with a box body transverse movement module 35, a box body motor 36, a box body cylinder 37 and a box body gripper 38, the box body gripper 38 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the box body cylinder 37, the box body cylinder 37 is slidably connected to the box body transverse movement module 35, the box body transverse movement module 35 is transmission-connected to the box body motor 36, and the box body gripper 38 is also provided with a box body suction cup 39, and the box body suction cup 39 is used to adsorb the bag supply box body 21.
[0046] Specifically, the side wall of the bag supply box 21 is firstly sucked by the box suction cup 39, and then the sucked bag supply box 21 is pushed outward by the box cylinder 37 for a certain distance to facilitate lateral movement. Then the box motor 36 is operated to drive the box lateral movement module 35 to operate, driving the box gripper 38 and the bag supply box 21 to move lateral, thereby moving the bag supply box 21 fully loaded with plastic inner bags to the starting end of the empty box output conveyor 31.
[0047] like Figure 7 As shown, preferably, the bag-stretching device 40 is also provided with a bag-inserting cylinder 45, a bag-inserting slide rail 46 and a support rod main plate 50, the support rod main plate 50 is slidably connected to the bag-inserting slide rail 46, and forms a transmission connection with the piston end of the bag-inserting cylinder 45, and a plurality of support rod assemblies 41 are respectively installed on the support rod main plate 50.
[0048] Specifically, the operation of the bag insertion cylinder 45 can drive the support rod main plate 50 to move along the bag insertion slide rail 46, so as to insert the plastic inner bag sucked by the bag supply suction cup 22, and insert the bag support bar 44 into the interior of the plastic inner bag and open it.
[0049] like Figure 7 As shown, preferably, the bag-stretching device 40 is also provided with a strut slide rail 51, a strut motor 52 and a strut timing belt 53, the strut slide rail 51 and the strut motor 52 are respectively fixed to the strut main plate 50, one end of the strut timing belt 53 is rotatably connected to the strut main plate 50, and the other end thereof is transmission-connected to the strut motor 52; the strut assembly 41 is provided with a first vertical plate 42 and a second vertical plate 43, one end of the first vertical plate 42 is fixed to the first belt 54 of the strut timing belt 53, and one end of the second vertical plate 43 is fixed to the second belt 55 of the strut timing belt 53.
[0050] Specifically, when the strut synchronous belt 53 is mounted on the synchronous wheel and the driving end of the strut motor 52 and rotates, a first belt 54 located at the top and a second belt 55 located at the bottom can be formed, and the vertical plate of the strut assembly 41 can also form a first vertical plate 42 located on the left and a second vertical plate 43 located on the right. Therefore, the first vertical plate 42 can be fixed to the first belt 54, and the second vertical plate 43 can be fixed to the second belt 55, or the first vertical plate 42 can be fixed to the second belt 55, and the second vertical plate 43 can be fixed to the first belt 54. It is only necessary to fix the two vertical plates to different belts on the upper and lower sides respectively. When the strut motor 52 is running, the strut synchronous belt 53 can be driven to rotate, so that the first belt 54 and the second belt 55 are displaced toward each other, and then the first vertical plate 42 and the second vertical plate 43 are synchronously displaced toward each other along the strut slide rail 51, forming two movement modes of separation or closing, and realizing the two operations of opening and relaxing the plastic inner bag.
[0051] like Figure 7 As shown, preferably, the first vertical plate 42 and the second vertical plate 43 are respectively provided with bag-supporting strips 44 at one end away from the support rod synchronous belt 53, and the bag-supporting strips 44 are provided with two strips spaced a certain distance apart in the vertical direction, so that after the plastic inner bag is expanded, an opening with a certain width and height is formed.
[0052] Specifically, the opening of the plastic inner bag is opened to face the clamping device 60, so that the clamping arm of the clamping device 60 can clamp the material and insert it into the plastic inner bag through the opening. The bag-opening strip 44 is preferably made of a material with a certain elasticity and flexibility, so that when the plastic inner bag is opened, the inner bag will not be broken.
[0053] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in another embodiment, the present invention further provides a fully automatic production line, including a loading device, a transfer device 71, a material moving device 80 and a pad printing device 90 arranged along the main conveyor belt 70, the loading device is used to move the material to be printed and place it on the transfer device 71, the transfer device 71 is used to temporarily store and transfer the material to be printed, the pad printing device 90 is used to perform a preset pad printing operation on the material to be printed, and the material moving device 80 is used to move the material to be printed on the transfer device 71 to the pad printing device 90, or move the material that has been pad printed on the pad printing device 90 to the main conveyor belt 70. The main conveyor belt 70 then transports the material to the automatic bagging device for bagging, and then performs the unloading operation.
[0054] Specifically, the loading device is provided with a loading robot arm 78 and a loading suction cup 79, so as to suck the materials in the external box body and move them to the transfer device 71. The transfer device 71 is provided with a transfer jig 72 and a jig turntable 73. A plurality of transfer jigs 72 are evenly distributed on the jig turntable 73. The jig turntable 73 can be driven by a motor to rotate, so as to rotate the transfer jigs 72 in different directions, so as to facilitate receiving materials or supplying materials. The pad printing device 90 is provided with a corresponding pad printing head and a pad printing mechanism. The pad printing head absorbs the ink pattern to be pad printed from the pad printing mechanism, and then pad prints it to the corresponding part of the material. When multiple patterns need to be pad printed on the material, multiple pad printing heads can be set to perform pad printing operations on different patterns at different positions.
[0055] Secondly, the pad printing device 90 is also provided with a pad printing turntable 91 , and a plurality of pad printing jigs 92 are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the pad printing turntable 91 , so as to transport the materials between the loading station 95 , the pad printing station 96 and the unloading station 97 .
[0056] Again, in order to improve the overall pad printing efficiency of the pad printing production line, multiple sets of loading equipment, transfer equipment 71, material transfer equipment 80 and pad printing equipment 90 can be set up, so that pad printing operations can be performed on multiple materials at the same time on both sides of the main conveyor belt 70.
[0057] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, preferably, the material moving equipment 80 is provided with a material moving robot arm 81, a material moving bracket 82, a material moving nozzle 83, a nozzle cylinder 84, a material moving finger 85 and a finger cylinder 86, the material moving bracket 82 is fixedly connected to the wrist moving end of the material moving robot arm 81, the nozzle cylinder 84 is fixedly connected to one end of the material moving bracket 82, the material moving nozzle 83 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the nozzle cylinder 84; the finger cylinder 86 is fixedly connected to the other end of the material moving bracket 82, and the material moving finger 85 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the finger cylinder 86.
[0058] Specifically, the material transfer suction nozzle 83 and the material transfer finger 85 are arranged at a certain distance from each other, and correspond to the loading station 95 and the unloading station 97 on the pad printing equipment 90, that is, the material transfer suction nozzle 83 sucks a material to be pad printed from the transfer equipment 71, and then, driven by the material transfer robot arm 81, moves to the top of the pad printing jig 92 of the loading station 95, and then the material transfer robot arm 81 drives the material transfer bracket 82 to move downward, so that the material transfer suction nozzle 83 places the material to be pad printed on the pad printing jig 92 of the loading station 95; at the same time, the material transfer fingers 85 at the other end of the material transfer bracket 82 are also driven to move downward synchronously, and are located on both sides of the pad printing jig 92 of the unloading station 97, so that the finger cylinder 86 is operated, and the material transfer fingers 85 are driven to clamp the material that needs to be removed from the pad printing jig 92 of the unloading station 97. Then, the material transfer robot arm 81 drives the material transfer bracket 82 to move upward, and moves the clamped material pieces toward the main conveyor belt 70, so that the material transfer fingers 85 place the clamped material pieces on the main conveyor belt 70 for transportation.
[0059] Secondly, on both sides of the pad printing jig 92 of the loading station 95, there are also limit push plates 93 and limit cylinders 94. The limit push plates 93 are fixedly connected to the piston ends of the limit cylinders 94. Thus, under the operation drive of the limit cylinders 94, the pad printing jig 92 of the loading station 95 is clamped so that it is limited to a preset position, making it convenient for the material transfer nozzle 83 to place the sucked material onto the pad printing jig 92.
[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, preferably, a visual inspection device 74 is provided between the main conveyor belt 70 and the automatic bagging device, and the visual inspection device 74 is provided with a visual mechanical arm 75, a visual lens 76 and a visual suction cup 77. The visual lens 76 performs visual inspection on the material and determines whether the pad printing effect on the material meets the production requirements; the visual suction cup 77 can absorb the material, and then move the qualified material to the material conveyor belt 11 of the automatic bagging device through the visual mechanical arm 75. Alternatively, the unqualified material is moved to the defective product recovery station (not shown in the figure) for defective product recovery operation.
[0061] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency automatic bagging equipment, characterized in that: include: A combined conveyor belt (10) is composed of a plurality of material conveyor belts (11) combined side by side, and the ends of each material conveyor belt (11) are arranged at a certain distance along the conveying direction thereof; The bag supply device (20) is provided with a bag supply box body (21) and a plurality of groups of bag supply suction cups (22), wherein the bag supply suction cups (22) suck a plurality of inner bags from the bag supply box body (21) and move to a bag support station; The bag-opening device (40) is provided with a plurality of groups of support rod assemblies (41) and is installed at the bag-opening station to open the inner bag and keep the inner bag in the open state; The material clamping device (60) is provided with a plurality of material clamping arms, which can simultaneously clamp materials parked on a plurality of material conveyor belts (11) and insert the materials into the inner bags opened by the corresponding support rod assemblies (41), thereby completing the bagging operation of the materials; a material unloading conveyor belt (13) for receiving the material pieces after bagging by the material clamping device (60) and performing unloading operations on them; and The main beam frame (14) is provided with a main slide rail (15) and a main driving member, and the bag supply device (20) and the material clamping device (60) are respectively slidably connected to the main slide rail (15) and form a transmission connection with the main driving member.
2. The high-efficiency automatic bagging equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material clamping device (60) is further provided with a material clamping crossbeam (64), a material clamping vertical movement cylinder (65) and a material clamping main plate (66). The two ends of the material clamping crossbeam (64) are respectively slidably connected to the main slide rail (15) of the main beam frame (14), the material clamping vertical movement cylinder (65) is installed on the material clamping crossbeam (64), the material clamping main plate (66) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the material clamping vertical movement cylinder (65), and the plurality of material clamping support arms are respectively installed on the material clamping main plate (66).
3. A high-efficiency automatic bagging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material clamping device (60) is further provided with a first material clamping support arm (61), a second material clamping support arm (62) and a third material clamping support arm (63); the material clamping main plate (66) is shaped as a Z-shaped plate, one end of which is provided with a first slide rail (67) and a first cylinder (68), and the other end of which is provided with a second slide rail (69) and a second cylinder (610); the first material clamping support arm (61) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (67) and forms a transmission connection with the piston end of the first cylinder (68); the second material clamping support arm (62) is slidably connected to the second slide rail (69) and forms a transmission connection with the piston end of the second cylinder (610); the third material clamping support arm (63) is fixedly connected to the middle section of the material clamping main plate (66).
4. The high-efficiency automatic bagging equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bag supply device (20) is further provided with a bag supply crossbeam (23), a bag supply vertical movement module (24), a bag supply motor (25) and a bag supply main plate (26); both ends of the bag supply crossbeam (23) are respectively slidably connected to the main slide rail (15) of the main beam frame (14); the bag supply vertical movement module (24) and the bag supply motor (25) are respectively installed on the bag supply crossbeam (23), and the bag supply vertical movement module (24) is transmission-connected to the bag supply motor (25); the bag supply main plate (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the bag supply vertical movement module (24), and is provided with a plurality of groups of bag supply suction cups (22).
5. The high-efficiency automatic bagging equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The bag supply device (20) is further provided with a box input conveyor belt (30), an empty box output conveyor belt (31), a box transverse movement mechanism (34) and a box body stabilizing cylinder (32). The box input conveyor belt (30) is used to convey the bag supply box (21) filled with plastic inner bags to the box transverse movement mechanism (34). The box transverse movement mechanism (34) moves the bag supply box (21) to the starting end of the empty box output conveyor belt (31). Two sets of box body stabilizing cylinders (32) are respectively installed on both sides of the empty box output conveyor belt (31) and fix the bag supply box (21) at the starting end of the empty box output conveyor belt (31).
6. The high-efficiency automatic bagging equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bag-supporting device (40) is further provided with a bag-inserting cylinder (45), a bag-inserting slide rail (46) and a support rod main plate (50). The support rod main plate (50) is slidably connected to the bag-inserting slide rail (46) and forms a transmission connection with the piston end of the bag-inserting cylinder (45). A plurality of support rod assemblies (41) are respectively mounted on the support rod main plate (50).
7. The high-efficiency automatic bagging equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The bag support device (40) is further provided with a support rod slide rail (51), a support rod motor (52) and a support rod synchronous belt (53); the support rod slide rail (51) and the support rod motor (52) are respectively fixed to the support rod main plate (50); one end of the support rod synchronous belt (53) is rotatably connected to the support rod main plate (50), and the other end thereof is transmission-connected to the support rod motor (52); the support rod assembly (41) is provided with a first vertical plate (42) and a second vertical plate (43); one end of the first vertical plate (42) is fixed to a first belt (54) of the support rod synchronous belt (53), and one end of the second vertical plate (43) is fixed to a second belt (55) of the support rod synchronous belt (53).
8. The high-efficiency automatic bagging equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first vertical plate (42) and the second vertical plate (43) are respectively provided with bag-supporting strips (44) at one end away from the support rod synchronous belt (53). Two bag-supporting strips (44) are provided in the vertical direction at a certain distance from each other, so that after the plastic inner bag is opened, an opening with a certain width and height is formed.
9. A fully automatic production line, characterized in that: The automatic bagging device comprises any one of claims 1 to 8, and further comprises a loading device, a transfer device (71), a material moving device (80) and a pad printing device (90) arranged along the main conveyor belt (70), the loading device being used to move the material to be printed and place it on the transfer device (71), the transfer device (71) being used to temporarily store and transfer the material to be printed, the pad printing device (90) being used to perform a preset pad printing operation on the material to be printed, the material moving device (80) being used to move the material to be printed on the transfer device (71) to the pad printing device (90), or to move the material that has been pad printed on the pad printing device (90) to the main conveyor belt (70); the automatic bagging device is installed at the end of the main conveyor belt (70) and is used to bag the material.
10. A fully automatic production line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The material transfer device (80) is provided with a material transfer robot arm (81), a material transfer bracket (82), a material transfer nozzle (83), a nozzle cylinder (84), a material transfer finger (85) and a finger cylinder (86); the material transfer bracket (82) is fixedly connected to the wrist moving end of the material transfer robot arm (81); the nozzle cylinder (84) is fixedly connected to one end of the material transfer bracket (82); the material transfer nozzle (83) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the nozzle cylinder (84); the finger cylinder (86) is fixedly connected to the other end of the material transfer bracket (82); and the material transfer finger (85) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the finger cylinder (86).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bagging equipment for polycrystalline silicon packaging bags
CN113682579A
Bagging packaging equipment for flexible materials
CN115848719A
Dialyzing paper pasting and printing device
CN116728952A
Vacuum packaging secondary bagging machine and working method thereof
WO2023216390A1
