Environment-friendly sludge separation device
By designing support feet, pre-filters and separation mechanisms, using grating plates, lifting components and filter pressing bags, the problems of slow sludge sedimentation speed and incomplete separation in the sludge separation device are solved, and the sludge and Efficient separation of liquids and complete extraction of wastewater.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411460266.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing sludge separation device has slow and incomplete sludge depositing speed during solid-liquid separation, resulting in mixing sludge with sewage liquid, reducing the effect of sludge separation in sewage.
An environmental protection sludge separation device is designed, including support feet, pre-filters and separation mechanisms. The large solids are intercepted through the grille plate, and the cylinder sleeve drives the drive pipe to rotate to drive the lifting and lowering components, using filter pressing cloth bags and leak prevention The frame accelerates the separation of sludge from liquids and achieves comprehensive sludge separation and liquid extraction through telescopic hoses.
The separation speed and comprehensiveness of sludge and sewage are improved, the mixing of sludge and liquid is avoided, the complete extraction of liquid in sewage is ensured, and the sludge separation effect is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119240819A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, and more specifically, to an environmental protection sludge separation device. Background Art
[0002] Environmental protection generally refers to the general term for various actions taken by humans to solve real or potential environmental problems, coordinate the relationship between humans and the environment, protect the living environment of humans, and ensure the sustainable development of the economy and society; its methods and means include engineering technology, administrative management, economy, publicity and education, etc. A very important item in environmental protection is sewage treatment. When treating sewage, it is often necessary to use a sludge separation device to separate the sludge in the sewage and dehydrate the sludge, so as to facilitate the next step of purification of the liquid in the sewage; However, the existing sludge separation device has the following deficiencies when performing solid-liquid separation on sewage: after the sewage is discharged into the sludge separation device, flocculant is added into the sewage to make the sludge in the sewage self-precipitate, the speed of the self-precipitation of the sludge is slow, and the precipitation is incomplete, and after the sludge is separated from the sewage, the sludge is above the sewage liquid, and the sludge and the liquid in the sewage are easily mixed again during the separation and extraction process, resulting in part of the sludge being easily extracted when the liquid in the sewage is extracted, thereby reducing the effect of sludge separation in the sewage. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the technical purpose is: an environmental protection sludge separation device, whose structure includes supporting feet, a pre-filter, and a separation mechanism. The supporting feet are provided with four and are welded at the four corners of the bottom of the separation mechanism. A pre-filter is installed above the front end of the separation mechanism and is through-connected. The pre-filter includes a sewage inlet pipe, a top cover plate, a supporting rod, a grille plate, a water inlet box, and a water inlet trough. The sewage inlet pipe is welded to the middle end of the top of the top cover plate and is through-connected. A supporting rod is welded at the lower end of the top cover plate, and the lower end of the supporting rod is welded to the upper surface of the grille plate. The grille plate is installed inside the water inlet box with a clearance fit, and the water inlet box is installed above the front end of the separation mechanism. A water inlet trough is embedded in the rear end of the water inlet box, and the rear end of the water inlet box is through-connected with the inside of the separation mechanism through the water inlet trough. The supporting rods are provided with four and are welded at four positions between the top cover plate and the grille plate. The grille plate is stably and horizontally installed below the top cover plate through the four supporting rods.
[0004] As a further improvement of the present invention, the separation mechanism includes a driving mechanism and a separation box. The driving mechanism is snap-fitted and installed on the top of the separation box and is transmission connected. The water inlet tank is installed above the front end of the separation box, and the rear end of the water inlet tank is through-connected to the interior of the separation mechanism through a water inlet trough. Support feet are welded to the four corners of the bottom of the separation mechanism.
[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a power box, a clamping plate, a driving sleeve, and a plug-in rod. The bottom of the power box is fixedly installed with a clamping plate, and the bottom of the power box is clamped and installed on the upper end of the separation box through the clamping plate. The driving sleeve is installed inside the clamping plate with a clearance fit, and a plug-in rod is provided at the center of the driving sleeve. The upper end of the driving sleeve is transmission-connected to the power box. The size of the clamping plate is consistent with the size of the cavity inside the upper end of the separation box. Four driving sleeves and four plug-in rods are provided, and are distributed at the four corners inside the clamping plate.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the power box includes an outer shell, a motor, a driving belt, a driving wheel, a driven belt, and a conductive wheel. The bottom of the outer shell is mounted on the upper end of the separation box through a clamping plate, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the top middle end of the outer shell. The motor is transmission-connected to the driving wheel through a driving belt, and the outer side of the driving wheel is transmission-connected to the driven belt. The surface of the driven belt is slidingly connected to the conductive wheel. The conductive wheel is fixedly mounted inside the outer shell. The driving wheel is mounted on the top of the driving sleeve and rotates synchronously. Four driving wheels are provided and are arranged at the four corners inside the outer shell. The four driving wheels rotate synchronously with the four driving sleeves, and one of the driving wheels rotates synchronously with the motor through the driving belt, and the four driving wheels are synchronously rotated and connected through the driven belt.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the separation box includes a box body, a water inlet pipe, an infiltration mechanism, a sinking trough, and a mud discharge pipe. The bottom of the outer shell is mounted on the upper end of the box body through a snap-fit plate. A water inlet pipe is provided inside the box body, and the water inlet pipe is through-connected with the high-wind water inlet trough at the rear end of the water inlet box. The infiltration mechanism is installed inside the box body. The top of the infiltration mechanism is sleeve-connected with the driving sleeve and rotates synchronously. A sinking trough is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body. The mud discharge pipe is embedded on the surface of the sinking trough and is through-connected. The size of the cavity inside the upper end of the box body is consistent with the size of the snap-fit plate. The top of the infiltration mechanism is located in the cavity inside the upper end of the box body, and can be sleeve-connected with the four ends of the top of the infiltration mechanism through four driving sleeves.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the infiltration mechanism includes a lifting assembly, a water suction pipe, a telescopic hose, and a filter press mechanism. The top of the lifting assembly is located inside the upper end of the box body, and the top of the lifting assembly is sleeve-connected to the driving sleeve and rotates synchronously. The lifting assembly is penetrated through the edge of the filter press mechanism by a clearance fit, and the lower end of the water suction pipe is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the filter press mechanism. A telescopic hose is installed in the middle of the water suction pipe, and the upper end of the water suction pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body and is through-connected. The filter press mechanism is slidably installed inside the box body, and the filter press mechanism is located above the sinking tank. Four lifting assemblies are provided and distributed at the four corners of the filter press mechanism. The tops of the four lifting assemblies are respectively sleeve-connected to the four driving sleeves and rotate synchronously. The telescopic hose has a pleated structure and is made of rubber material with good resilience.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the filter press mechanism includes a lifting support plate, a filter press bag, and a leak-proof frame. The lifting component is inserted into the edge of the lifting support plate with a clearance fit, and a filter press bag is provided in the middle of the lifting support plate. The leak-proof frame is welded to the bottom edge of the lifting support plate. The lifting support plate is slidably installed inside the box body, and the lifting support plate and the filter press bag are located above the sinking trough, and the leak-proof frame is arranged around the bottom of the lifting support plate.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a driving tube, a bearing, a worm, a lifting slider, a protective tube, and a supporting base plate. A bearing is provided in the middle of the driving tube, and the bearing is installed inside the upper end of the box body. A worm is welded to the lower end of the driving tube. The upper end of the driving tube is sleeve-connected to the driving sleeve and rotates synchronously. The worm is passed through the interior of the lifting slider with a clearance fit and is threadedly connected. The lower end of the worm is installed in the protective tube, and the worm is passed through the interior of the lifting support plate with a clearance fit. The lifting slider is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting support plate. The upper end of the protective tube is fixed to the bottom surface of the lifting support plate. The protective tube and the bottom of the worm are both arranged on the upper surface of the supporting base plate, and the supporting base plate is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the box body. A plug-in groove is provided at the middle end of the driving tube, and the plug-in groove matches the plug-in rod. The protective tube has a pleated structure and is made of rubber material with good resilience.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. Drain the sewage into the water inlet tank. When the sewage enters the water inlet tank, the grid plate intercepts and removes the larger solid impurities such as stones in the sewage. The top cover plate and the water inlet tank are installed by snapping together. The top cover plate and the grid plate can be quickly removed from the water inlet tank, and it is convenient to clean the impurities such as stones, so as to avoid the accumulation of impurities such as stones in the water inlet tank, causing blockage and making it impossible to continue the water inlet work. 2. The driving sleeve drives the driving tube to rotate, so that the worm at the lower end of the driving tube rotates, and the four lifting sliders on the four lifting components drive the lifting support plate to steadily descend inside the box body, and the liquid in the sewage is squeezed upward by the filter press bag. The anti-leakage frame increases the height at the bottom of the lifting support plate to prevent the sewage from leaking from the gap between the lifting support plate and the inner wall of the box body, thereby improving the effect of the sewage filtering through the filter press bag. The liquid in the sewage fully passes through the filter press bag and flows upward, while the sludge cannot pass through the filter press bag and settles inside the sinking tank, thereby accelerating the separation speed and comprehensiveness of the sludge and liquid in the sewage; 3. After the sludge and liquid are completely separated by the filter bag, the lower end of the pumping pipe descends with the descent of the lifting support plate. During the descent, the telescopic hose is pulled to extend, and the telescopic hose has a sealing and conduction effect. The sludge in the sewage is separated in the lower layer according to the lifting support plate. After separation, the liquid in the sewage is on the upper surface of the lifting support plate. At this time, the lower end of the pumping pipe is also on the upper surface of the lifting support plate. The liquid in the sewage after the sludge separation is completely extracted through the pumping pipe, avoiding the fixed height of the pumping pipe and only being able to extract the liquid above, resulting in incomplete extraction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an environmental protection sludge separation device of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional split structure of the pre-filter of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the splitting structure of the separation mechanism of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional and partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power box of the present invention from a top view.
[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional split internal structure of the separation box of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the penetration mechanism of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter press mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting assembly of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: support foot-Z, pre-filter-S, separation mechanism-J, sewage inlet pipe-s5, top cover plate-s2, support rod-s4, grille plate-s9, water inlet box-s7, water inlet trough-s1, drive mechanism-j5, separation box-j9, power box-j54, clamping plate-j58, drive sleeve-j56, plug-in rod-j51, housing-4k, motor-4d, drive belt-4p, drive wheel-4q, driven belt -4s, conduction wheel-4c, box-j96, water inlet pipe-j92, infiltration mechanism-j91, sinking trough-j97, mud discharge pipe-j94, lifting assembly-1q, suction pipe-1c, telescopic hose-1s, filter press mechanism-1v, lifting support plate-v3, filter press bag-v9, leak-proof frame-v6, drive pipe-q2, bearing-q9, worm-q6, lifting slider-q4, protective pipe-q5, support bottom plate-q1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Example
[0023] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown: The present invention discloses an environmental protection sludge separation device, which comprises a support foot Z, a pre-filter S, and a separation mechanism J. Four support feet Z are provided and are welded at the four corners of the bottom of the separation mechanism J. A pre-filter S is installed above the front end of the separation mechanism J and is connected through. The pre-filter S comprises a sewage inlet pipe s5, a top cover plate s2, a support rod s4, a grille plate s9, a water inlet box s7, and a water inlet trough s1. The sewage inlet pipe s5 is welded to the middle end of the top of the top cover plate s2 and is connected through. A support rod s4 is welded to the lower end of the top cover plate s2, and the lower end of the support rod s4 is welded to the upper surface of the grille plate s9. The grille plate s9 is installed inside the water inlet box s7 by using a clearance fit, and the water inlet box s7 is installed above the front end of the separation mechanism J. A water inlet trough s1 is embedded in the rear end of the water inlet box s7, and the rear end of the water inlet box s7 is connected through with the inside of the separation mechanism J through the water inlet trough s1. There are four support rods s4, and they are welded at four positions between the top cover plate s2 and the grille plate s9. The grille plate s9 is stably and horizontally installed below the top cover plate s2 through the four support rods s4, so that when the top cover plate s2 is snap-fitted and installed on the top of the water inlet tank s7, the grille plate s9 is installed into the water inlet tank s7 to preliminarily remove larger solid impurities such as stones in the sewage entering from above, and through the snap-fitting installation of the top cover plate s2 and the water inlet tank s7, the top cover plate s2 and the grille plate s9 can be quickly removed from the water inlet tank s7, and it is convenient to clean impurities such as stones, so as to avoid the accumulation of impurities such as stones in the water inlet tank s7, causing blockage and inability to continue water intake.
[0024] Among them, the separation mechanism J includes a driving mechanism j5 and a separation box j9. The driving mechanism j5 is snap-fitted and installed on the top of the separation box j9 and is transmission connected. The water inlet tank s7 is installed above the front end of the separation box j9, and the rear end of the water inlet tank s7 is connected to the inside of the separation mechanism J through the water inlet groove s1. Support feet Z are welded at the four corners of the bottom of the separation mechanism J.
[0025] The driving mechanism j5 includes a power box j54, a clamping plate j58, a driving sleeve j56, and a plug-in rod j51. The bottom of the power box j54 is fixedly installed with a clamping plate j58, and the bottom of the power box j54 is clamped and installed on the upper end of the separation box j9 through the clamping plate j58. The driving sleeve j56 is installed inside the clamping plate j58 with a clearance fit, and a plug-in rod j51 is provided in the center of the driving sleeve j56. The upper end of the driving sleeve j56 is transmission-connected with the power box j54. The size of the snap plate j58 is consistent with the size of the cavity inside the upper end of the separation box j9. By snapping the snap plate j58 into the upper end of the separation box j9, the power box j54 can be quickly installed on the upper end of the separation box j9 for quick disassembly and assembly. There are four drive sleeves j56 and plug-in rods j51, which are distributed at the four corners inside the snap plate j58. The power box j54 can synchronously drive the four drive sleeves j56 and the plug-in rod j51 to rotate, and the four drive sleeves j56 and the plug-in rod j51 can synchronously drive the separation box j9 to operate, thereby improving the synchronous stability of the overall operation inside the separation box j9.
[0026] The power box j54 includes a housing 4k, a motor 4d, a driving belt 4p, a driving wheel 4q, a driven belt 4s, and a transmission wheel 4c. The bottom of the housing 4k is mounted on the upper end of the separation box j9 through a clamping plate j58, and the motor 4d is fixedly mounted on the top middle end of the housing 4k. The motor 4d is connected to the driving wheel 4q through a driving belt 4p, and the outer side of the driving wheel 4q is connected to the driven belt 4s. The surface of the driven belt 4s is slidably connected to the transmission wheel 4c. The transmission wheel 4c is fixedly mounted inside the housing 4k. The driving wheel 4q is mounted on the top of the driving sleeve j56 and rotates synchronously. There are four driving wheels 4q, and they are arranged at the four corners of the outer shell 4k. The four driving wheels 4q rotate synchronously with the four driving sleeves j56, and one of the driving wheels 4q rotates synchronously with the motor 4d through the driving belt 4p. The four driving wheels 4q are connected for synchronous rotation through the driven belt 4s, and the driven belt 4s is squeezed and transmitted through four transmission wheels 4c to enhance the tightness of the driven belt 4s, ensuring that when one of the driving wheels 4q rotates, it can drive the other three driving wheels 4q to rotate through the driven belt 4s, so that when the motor 4d is running, the four driving wheels 4q run synchronously to drive the four driving sleeves j56 to rotate synchronously.
[0027] The separation box j9 includes a box body j96, a water inlet pipe j92, a permeation mechanism j91, a sinking trough j97, and a mud discharge pipe j94. The bottom of the shell 4k is mounted on the upper end of the box body j96 through a clamping plate j58. A water inlet pipe j92 is arranged inside the box body j96, and the water inlet pipe j92 is connected to the high wind water inlet trough s1 at the rear end of the water inlet tank s7. The permeation mechanism j91 is installed inside the box body j96. The top of the permeation mechanism j91 is connected to the driving sleeve j56 and rotates synchronously. A sinking trough j97 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body j96. The mud discharge pipe j94 is embedded on the surface of the sinking trough j97 and is connected through. The size of the cavity inside the upper end of the box j96 is consistent with the size of the snap plate j58, so that the power box j54 can be quickly disassembled and assembled at the upper end of the box j96 through the snap plate j58, which improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly and facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the device. The top of the infiltration mechanism j91 is located in the cavity inside the upper end of the box j96, and can be socketed and connected with the four ends of the top of the infiltration mechanism j91 through four driving sleeves j56, thereby driving the infiltration mechanism j91 as a whole to operate stably inside the box j96. The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In the present invention, when the sewage is subjected to sludge separation, the external sewage is connected to the sewage inlet pipe s5, so that the sewage is discharged into the water inlet tank s7. When the sewage enters the water inlet tank s7, the larger solid impurities such as stones in the sewage are intercepted and removed by the grille plate s9, and the top cover plate s2 and the water inlet tank s7 are engaged and installed, so that the top cover plate s2 and the grille plate s9 can be quickly removed from the water inlet tank s7, and it is convenient to clean the impurities such as stones, so as to avoid the accumulation of impurities such as stones in the water inlet tank s7 and cause blockage and inability to continue water intake. The intercepted sewage enters the separation box j9 from the water inlet trough s1. When the height of the sludge in the separation box j9 reaches two-thirds, the water intake is stopped, and the motor 4d is started, and a driving wheel 4q connected to the driving belt 4p is driven to drive. At this time, the four driving wheels The 4q are connected for synchronous rotation through a driven belt 4s, and the driven belt 4s is squeezed and transmitted through four conduction wheels 4c to strengthen the tightness of the driven belt 4s, ensuring that when one of the driving wheels 4q rotates, the other three driving wheels 4q can be driven to rotate through the driven belt 4s, so that when the motor 4d is running, the four driving wheels 4q run synchronously to drive the four driving sleeves j56 to rotate synchronously, and the driving sleeves j56 are connected to the top of the infiltration mechanism j91 at the upper end of the separation box j9 in a sleeve manner, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance, and the infiltration mechanism j91 is synchronously driven by the four driving sleeves j56 to run stably as a whole inside the box j96, and the sludge in the sewage is separated. The separated sludge is deposited in the sinking tank j97, and the separated sludge can be discharged through the sludge discharge pipe j94. Example
[0028] As attached Figure 7 To Attachment Fig. 9 As shown: Wherein, the infiltration mechanism j91 includes a lifting component 1q, a water suction pipe 1c, a telescopic hose 1s, and a filter press mechanism 1v. The top of the lifting component 1q is located inside the upper end of the box j96. The top of the lifting component 1q is sleeve-connected with the driving sleeve j56 and rotates synchronously. The lifting component 1q is inserted into the edge of the filter press mechanism 1v with a clearance fit, and the lower end of the water suction pipe 1c is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the filter press mechanism 1v. A telescopic hose 1s is installed in the middle of the water suction pipe 1c. The upper end of the water suction pipe 1c is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box j96 and is through-connected. The filter press mechanism 1v is slidably installed inside the box j96, and the filter press mechanism 1v is located above the sinking tank j97. There are four lifting components 1q, and they are distributed at the four corners of the filter press mechanism 1v. The tops of the four lifting components 1q are respectively connected to the four driving sleeves j56 and rotate synchronously, so that the four lifting components 1q can operate synchronously to drive the filter press mechanism 1v as a whole to operate stably. The telescopic hose 1s has a pleated structure and is made of rubber material. It has good resilience and can extend the pumping pipe 1c as a whole. The lower end of the pumping pipe 1c descends with the descent of the filter press mechanism 1v, and the sludge in the sewage is separated in the lower layer according to the filter press mechanism 1v. After separation, the liquid in the sewage is in the upper layer of the filter press mechanism 1v. At this time, the lower end of the pumping pipe 1c is also in the upper layer of the filter press mechanism 1v, so that the liquid in the sewage after the sludge separation is fully extracted, avoiding the fixed height of the pumping pipe 1c and only being able to extract the liquid above, resulting in incomplete extraction.
[0029] The filter press mechanism 1v includes a lifting support plate v3, a filter press bag v9, and a leak-proof frame v6. The lifting component 1q is interlaced and penetrates the edge of the lifting support plate v3. A filter press bag v9 is provided in the middle of the lifting support plate v3. The leak-proof frame v6 is welded to the bottom edge of the lifting support plate v3. The lifting support plate v3 is slidably installed inside the box body j96. The lifting support plate v3 and the filter press bag v9 are located above the sinking tank j97. The anti-leakage frame v6 is arranged around the bottom of the lifting support plate v3. By increasing the height of the anti-leakage frame v6 at the bottom of the lifting support plate v3, it can prevent sewage from leaking from the gap between the lifting support plate v3 and the inner wall of the box j96 during the filtration of sewage, thereby improving the filtration effect of sewage through the filter press bag v9, so that the liquid in the sewage can fully pass through the filter press bag v9 and flow upward, while the sludge cannot pass through the filter press bag v9 and settles in the sinking tank j97, thereby accelerating the separation speed of the sludge and the liquid in the sewage and the comprehensiveness of the separation.
[0030] Wherein, the lifting component 1q includes a driving tube q2, a bearing q9, a worm q6, a lifting slider q4, a protective tube q5, and a supporting bottom plate q1. A bearing q9 is provided in the middle of the driving tube q2, and the bearing q9 is installed inside the upper end of the box j96. A worm q6 is welded to the lower end of the driving tube q2. The upper end of the driving tube q2 is sleeve-connected with the driving sleeve j56 and rotates synchronously. The worm q6 is passed through the lifting slider q4 with a clearance fit and is threaded. The lower end of the worm q6 is installed in the protective tube q5, and the worm q6 is passed through the lifting support plate v3 with a clearance fit. The lifting slider q4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting support plate v3. The upper end of the protective tube q5 is fixed to the bottom surface of the lifting support plate v3. The bottoms of the protective tube q5 and the worm q6 are both arranged on the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate q1, and the supporting bottom plate q1 is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the box j96. A plug-in groove is provided at the middle end of the driving tube q2, and the plug-in groove coincides with the plug-in rod j51, so that when the driving tube sleeve j56 is sleeved and connected to the outside of the driving tube q2, the plug-in rod j51 is just inserted and installed in the plug-in groove of the driving tube q2, thereby improving the firmness of the driving tube sleeve j56 sleeved on the outside of the driving tube q2 and the stability of the driving operation, and at the same time improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly through the sleeve connection. The protective tube q5 has a pleated structure and is made of rubber material. It has good resilience and can be extended and retracted when the lifting slider q4 drives the lifting support plate v3 to lift and lower. The surface of the worm q6 is sealed and protected to prevent sludge from adhering to the surface of the worm q6 and causing the worm q6 to fail to normally drive the lifting slider q4 to lift and lower. The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In the present invention, when the drive sleeve j56 is sleeved and installed on the outside of the drive tube q2 at the top of the lifting component 1q, the plug-in rod j51 inside the drive sleeve j56 is just inserted and installed in the plug-in groove of the drive tube q2, thereby improving the firmness of the drive sleeve j56 sleeved on the outside of the drive tube q2 and the stability of the driven operation. At the same time, the convenience of disassembly and assembly is improved by the sleeve connection method. The drive sleeve j56 drives the drive tube q2 to rotate, thereby causing the worm q6 at the lower end of the drive tube q2 to rotate, driving the lifting slider q4 to rotate. The four lifting sliders q4 on the four lifting components 1q drive the lifting support plate v3 to steadily descend inside the box j96. During the descent, the liquid in the sewage is squeezed upwards through the filter bag v9, and in the process, the anti-leakage frame v6 is used to increase the height at the bottom of the lifting support plate v3 to prevent the sewage from leaking from the gap between the lifting support plate v3 and the inner wall of the box j96, thereby improving the effect of the sewage filtering through the filter bag v9, so that the liquid in the sewage can fully pass through the filter bag v9 to flow upwards, and the sludge has no The sludge that passes through the filter bag v9 is settled in the sinking tank j97, which speeds up the separation speed and comprehensiveness of the sludge and the liquid in the sewage. The protective pipe q5 can be extended and retracted when the lifting slider q4 drives the lifting support plate v3 to lift and lower, and the surface of the worm q6 is sealed and protected to prevent the sludge from adhering to the surface of the worm q6 and causing the worm q6 to be unable to normally drive the lifting slider q4 to lift and lower. After the sludge and liquid are fully separated by the filter bag v9, the lower end of the water pumping pipe 1c moves along with the lifting support plate v 3 descends, and in the process of descent, the telescopic hose 1s is pulled to extend, and the telescopic hose 1s plays a sealing and conducting effect. The sludge in the sewage is separated in the lower layer according to the lifting support plate v3. After the separation, the liquid in the sewage is in the upper surface of the lifting support plate v3. At this time, the lower end of the pumping pipe 1c is also in the upper surface of the lifting support plate v3. The liquid in the sewage after the sludge separation is fully extracted through the pumping pipe 1c, avoiding the fixed height of the pumping pipe 1c and only being able to extract the liquid above, resulting in incomplete extraction. Utilizing the technical solution of the present invention, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmental protection sludge separation device, the structure of which includes a support foot (Z), a pre-filter (S), and a separation mechanism (J), wherein the support foot (Z) is provided with four and is welded at the four corners of the bottom of the separation mechanism (J), and a pre-filter (S) is installed above the front end of the separation mechanism (J) and is connected through, characterized in that: The pre-filter (S) comprises a sewage inlet pipe (s5), a top cover plate (s2), a support rod (s4), a grille plate (s9), a water inlet box (s7), and a water inlet trough (s1); the sewage inlet pipe (s5) is welded to the middle end of the top of the top cover plate (s2) and is through-connected; a support rod (s4) is welded to the lower end of the top cover plate (s2), and the lower end of the support rod (s4) is welded to the upper surface of the grille plate (s9); the grille plate (s9) is installed inside the water inlet box (s7) with a clearance fit, and the water inlet box (s7) is installed above the front end of the separation mechanism (J); the rear end of the water inlet box (s7) is embedded with a water inlet trough (s1), and the rear end of the water inlet box (s7) is through-connected with the inside of the separation mechanism (J) through the water inlet trough (s1).
2. The environmental protection sludge separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (J) comprises a driving mechanism (j5) and a separation box (j9); the driving mechanism (j5) is mounted on the top of the separation box (j9) and is transmission-connected; the water inlet box (s7) is mounted above the front end of the separation box (j9); and the rear end of the water inlet box (s7) is connected to the inside of the separation mechanism (J) via a water inlet trough (s1); and support feet (Z) are welded to the four corners of the bottom of the separation mechanism (J).
3. The environmental protection sludge separation device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The driving mechanism (j5) comprises a power box (j54), a snap-fit plate (j58), a driving sleeve (j56), and a plug-in rod (j51); the bottom of the power box (j54) is fixedly mounted with a snap-fit plate (j58), and the bottom of the power box (j54) is snap-fitted to the upper end of a separation box (j9) via the snap-fit plate (j58); the driving sleeve (j56) is mounted inside the snap-fit plate (j58) with a clearance fit, and a plug-in rod (j51) is provided at the center of the driving sleeve (j56); and the upper end of the driving sleeve (j56) is drivingly connected to the power box (j54).
4. The environmental protection sludge separation device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The power box (j54) comprises a housing (4k), a motor (4d), a driving belt (4p), a driving wheel (4q), a driven belt (4s), and a transmission wheel (4c); the bottom of the housing (4k) is mounted on the upper end of the separation box (j9) by means of a snap plate (j58), and the motor (4d) is fixedly mounted on the top middle end of the housing (4k); the motor (4d) is transmission-connected to the driving wheel (4q) via the driving belt (4p), and the outer side of the driving wheel (4q) is transmission-connected to the driven belt (4s); the surface of the driven belt (4s) is slidably connected to the transmission wheel (4c); the transmission wheel (4c) is fixedly mounted inside the housing (4k), and the driving wheel (4q) is mounted on the top of the driving sleeve (j56) and rotates synchronously.
5. The environmental protection sludge separation device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The separation box (j9) comprises a box body (j96), a water inlet pipe (j92), a permeation mechanism (j91), a sinking trough (j97), and a mud discharge pipe (j94). The bottom of the outer shell (4k) is mounted on the upper end of the box body (j96) by means of a snap plate (j58). A water inlet pipe (j92) is provided inside the box body (j96), and the water inlet pipe (j92) is connected to the high-wind water inlet trough (s1) at the rear end of the water inlet box (s7). The permeation mechanism (j91) is installed inside the box body (j96). The top of the permeation mechanism (j91) is sleeve-connected with the driving sleeve (j56) and rotates synchronously. A sinking trough (j97) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body (j96). The mud discharge pipe (j94) is embedded on the surface of the sinking trough (j97) and is connected to the bottom.
6. The environmental protection sludge separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The infiltration mechanism (j91) comprises a lifting component (1q), a water suction pipe (1c), a telescopic hose (1s), and a filter press mechanism (1v). The top of the lifting component (1q) is located inside the upper end of the box body (j96). The top of the lifting component (1q) is sleeve-connected with the driving sleeve (j56) and rotates synchronously. The lifting component (1q) is inserted into the edge of the filter press mechanism (1v) by a clearance fit, and the lower end of the water suction pipe (1c) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the filter press mechanism (1v). The middle of the water suction pipe (1c) is provided with a telescopic hose (1s). The upper end of the water suction pipe (1c) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (j96) and is through-connected. The filter press mechanism (1v) is slidably mounted inside the box body (j96), and the filter press mechanism (1v) is located above the sinking tank (j97).
7. The environmental protection sludge separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter press mechanism (1v) comprises a lifting support plate (v3), a filter press bag (v9), and a leak-proof frame (v6); the lifting component (1q) is inserted into the edge of the lifting support plate (v3) by means of a clearance fit, and a filter press bag (v9) is provided in the middle of the lifting support plate (v3); the leak-proof frame (v6) is welded to the bottom edge of the lifting support plate (v3); the lifting support plate (v3) is slidably mounted inside a box body (j96), and the lifting support plate (v3) and the filter press bag (v9) are located above a sinking trough (j97).
8. The environmental protection sludge separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (1q) comprises a drive tube (q2), a bearing (q9), a worm (q6), a lifting slide block (q4), a protective tube (q5), and a supporting base plate (q1). A bearing (q9) is provided in the middle of the drive tube (q2), and the bearing (q9) is installed inside the upper end of the box body (j96). A worm (q6) is welded to the lower end of the drive tube (q2). The upper end of the drive tube (q2) is sleeve-connected with the drive sleeve (j56) and rotates synchronously. The worm (q6) is inserted into the lifting slide block (q4) by a clearance fit. The lower end of the worm (q6) is installed in the protective tube (q5), and the worm (q6) is passed through the lifting support plate (v3) by means of clearance fit. The lifting slider (q4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting support plate (v3). The upper end of the protective tube (q5) is fixed to the bottom surface of the lifting support plate (v3). The bottoms of the protective tube (q5) and the worm (q6) are both arranged on the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate (q1), and the supporting bottom plate (q1) is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the box body (j96).
