Air conditioning device utilizing water full-gasification refrigeration

Through the full-gasification and refrigeration technology of honeycomb molecular sieve materials, the problem of insufficient cooling of water curtain air conditioners in large spaces and power consumption of water pumps is solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly air conditioning effect is achieved, avoiding the humidity brought out by water droplets and short life replacement Hot flake problem.

CN119245124APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03林景峰 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411510584.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used in large spaces, the existing water curtain air conditioning equipment has limited cooling, resulting in poor comfort, and the problems of long-term power consumption of water pumps, moisture in the environment caused by water flow and short-life paper heat exchanger.

Method used

Using honeycomb molecular sieve material, air cooling is achieved through latent heat exchange of water gasification and refrigeration, and an air conditioning device without compressors and refrigerants is designed to utilize the huge specific surface area and water absorption of zeolite, carbon or ceramic molecular sieve materials to achieve Efficient cooling of air.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a lower air outlet temperature, saves power for water pumps, extends the equipment life, avoids the problem of humidity caused by water droplets, and reduces the pollution to the atmosphere. It has the characteristics of high efficiency, environmental protection and low cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioning device using water for full-gasification refrigeration. The air conditioning device comprises a shell (1), an air inlet (2), a sprayer (4), a honeycomb body (6), an air outlet (15) and a fan (13). The air inlet (2) is arranged on the shell, and the sprayer (4) and the honeycomb body (6) are arranged in the shell; the fan (13) is arranged at the air inlet (2) or the air outlet (15); the honeycomb body (6) is arranged in an air passing channel area between the air inlet (2) and the air outlet (15); the honeycomb body (6) is a molecular sieve honeycomb square block with good water absorption; the sprayer (4) is arranged at a position above the honeycomb body (6); the sprayer is provided with a sprayer connector used for being connected with a water supply device. Energy is saved, a compressor does not need to do work in the refrigeration process, and chemical refrigerants are not used. The device is simple in structure, convenient to install and maintain, low in manufacturing cost, very energy-saving and extremely high in cost performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an energy-saving air-conditioning device, in particular to an air-conditioning device utilizing full gasification of water for refrigeration, and belongs to the field of energy-saving technology and HVAC technology. Background Art

[0002] Air conditioners are widely used in living and working places. The cold air or warm air generated by air conditioners brings good comfort to people. In hot climates, the air conditioners currently used are compressor refrigeration air conditioners and water curtain air conditioners as mainstream products. Compressor refrigeration air conditioners are mainly used in relatively sealed places such as hotels, shops, offices, and homes. In order to reduce air conditioning power consumption, places such as factories and markets with large spaces, poor insulation or relatively open spaces generally use water curtain air conditioners. However, water curtain air conditioners have limited cooling, resulting in poor comfort. The overwind of water curtain air conditioners will come into contact with a large amount of flowing and dripping water, and water droplets or water mist will be brought out with the wind, causing a humid environment. In addition, a large water flow rate is required. Either the water pump needs to run for a long time to consume electricity, and a supporting circulating cooling tower needs to be added, or more tap water is consumed. These are all unfavorable factors.

[0003] Most of the current water curtain air conditioners use paper corrugated heat sinks, which are often moldy after 3-4 years of use, have a short service life, and need to be replaced regularly. In addition, the paper heat exchanger of the water curtain air conditioner is exposed to the outside, so it will accumulate dust after a period of non-use, and it will also become a breeding ground for pests. When it is restarted next year, it will cause serious pollution to the wind, affecting the health of users. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention utilizes the strong water absorption capacity and huge specific surface area of ​​the honeycomb molecular sieve material, as well as the principle of molecular sieve desorption and heat absorption, to design an energy-saving and environmentally friendly air-conditioning device that does not require a compressor and a refrigerant, and cools the air entirely through latent heat exchange of water vaporization.

[0005] The present invention can adopt the following technical scheme:

[0006] An air conditioning device utilizing full gasification of water for refrigeration comprises a shell, an air inlet, a sprayer, a honeycomb body, an air outlet and a fan; the air inlet is arranged on the shell, and the sprayer and the honeycomb body are arranged inside the shell; the fan is arranged at the air inlet or the air outlet; the honeycomb body is arranged in the air passage area between the air inlet and the air outlet; the honeycomb body is a molecular sieve honeycomb block with good water absorption; the sprayer is arranged above the honeycomb body; the sprayer has a sprayer connection port for connecting to a water supply device.

[0007] The present invention can further adopt the following improvement measures to solve the problem:

[0008] Further improvement measures are: the sprinkler connection port is connected with the water inlet through a pipeline; the water inlet is arranged on the shell, and the water inlet is provided with a solenoid valve; and a drain outlet is provided below the shell.

[0009] Further improvement measures are as follows: a water storage area (11) is provided below the housing (1); a water suction port of a water pump (14) is provided at the bottom of the water storage area (11); a sprinkler connection port is connected to a water outlet of the water pump (14) via a pipe (17); and a float (12) and a float valve (10) are used to control the water level of the water storage area (11).

[0010] A further improvement measure is as follows: the housing (1) is provided with a guide baffle (7) to separate the air inlet (2) from the air outlet (15), and the honeycomb body is located between the guide baffle and the air inlet to ensure that all air entering from the air inlet (2) passes through the honeycomb body (6) before flowing to the air outlet (15).

[0011] Further improvement measures are as follows: the housing (1) is provided with a guide baffle (7) to separate the area between the air inlet (2) and the air outlet (15) into multiple parallel wind passages; the honeycomb body (6) has multiple groups, each wind passage is provided with a group of honeycomb bodies, so as to ensure that all the air entering from the air inlet (2) passes through the multiple groups of honeycomb bodies (6) respectively and then converges to flow to the air outlet (15).

[0012] A further improvement measure is that the honeycomb bodies (6) are distributed in a group of one layer or a group of multiple layers or multiple groups of one layer or multiple groups of multiple layers, and each layer of honeycomb bodies (6) or each group of honeycomb bodies (6) is supported by a permeable support (5).

[0013] Further improvement measures are as follows: the area between the air inlet (2) and the air outlet (15) in the shell (1) is divided into multiple parallel wind passages by a guide baffle (7); the honeycomb body (6) has multiple groups, each wind passage is provided with a group of honeycomb bodies, and each group of honeycomb bodies (6) is correspondingly arranged in each wind passage; the sprayer (4) has multiple branch sprayers; and the corresponding branch sprayers are respectively arranged above the honeycomb body (6) on each wind passage.

[0014] A further improvement measure is as follows: a temperature sensor (16) is provided near the air outlet (15); the control circuit is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve (19), and the control circuit is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, and the electromagnetic valve (19) can be controlled to be opened and closed according to a signal from the temperature sensor (16).

[0015] A further improvement measure is as follows: a temperature sensor (16) is provided near the air outlet (15); the control circuit is electrically connected to the water pump, and the control circuit is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, and the water pump can be controlled to be turned on and off according to a signal from the temperature sensor (16).

[0016] A further improvement measure is that the honeycomb body (6) is made of zeolite molecular sieve material or carbon molecular sieve material or microporous ceramic sintering, and has good water absorption and weather resistance.

[0017] The above technical solution has the following technical effects:

[0018] 1. The cooling capacity generation method of the present invention is to desorb the water adsorbed by the molecular sieve honeycomb by the overwind. The water desorption is dependent on the full gasification process to obtain a large amount of latent heat exchange. After the heat of the zeolite molecular sieve material is taken away in large quantities, its temperature is greatly reduced and has a refrigeration function. The overwind channel surface of the molecular sieve honeycomb plays the role of a refrigeration air conditioner surface cooler, and the outlet air temperature can be much lower than the original spray water temperature. The working principle of the traditional water curtain air conditioner is different. Most of the heat exchange between the overwind and water is sensible heat exchange. The proportion of latent heat exchanged by water vaporization is low. The outlet air temperature of the water curtain air conditioner can generally only be close to the temperature of the spray water. The refrigeration function is weak, and its function mainly plays the role of sensible heat transfer. In terms of refrigeration efficiency, the specific surface area of ​​the molecular sieve material used in the present invention far exceeds the specific surface area of ​​the heat sink used in the water curtain air conditioner. In this way, more latent heat exchange of water vaporization can be obtained under the same inlet air temperature, the same inlet air volume and the same water consumption. The refrigeration capacity corresponding to the unit overwind volume or water consumption is larger, making the outlet air temperature lower.

[0019] 2. In terms of energy saving and environmental protection, the refrigeration process of the present invention does not require the compressor to work, which is much more energy-saving than the refrigeration compressor. Compared with the water curtain air conditioner, the water pump needs to run continuously for a long time. The running time of the water pump of the present invention accounts for less than 10% of the total working time, which can greatly save the electricity of the water pump. Compared with the compressor refrigeration air conditioner, the non-use of chemical refrigerants can reduce the pollution to the atmosphere.

[0020] 3. The present invention fully utilizes the latent heat of water evaporation for cooling, which is extremely advantageous in cooling the sensible heat of air. It can adopt a fresh air cooling mode in hot summer climates and is suitable for use in crowded or air-polluted indoor places requiring a large ventilation volume.

[0021] 4. When the present invention is in use, no water droplets or water mist will be carried away by the wind, and the surrounding ground will not be wetted.

[0022] 5. The honeycomb used for heat exchange by air flow in the present invention is installed in a sealed box. During the non-use period, foreign dust will not accumulate and pests will have difficulty entering, thereby ensuring that the air flow is not polluted. The honeycomb body made by sintering has good weather resistance and a very long service life.

[0023] 6. The present invention has a simple and reliable structure, is easy to install and maintain, has a low manufacturing cost, is very energy-saving, and has a very high cost-effectiveness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Attached Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 1 of the present invention.

[0025] Attached Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 2 of the present invention.

[0026] Attached Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 3 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0028] Example 1: Figure 1 As shown, the air conditioning device using full gasification refrigeration of water includes a shell 1, an air inlet 2, a water inlet 9, a sprinkler 4, a honeycomb 6, a water pump 14, an air outlet 15 and a fan 13; the fan 13 is arranged at the air outlet 15. The honeycomb 6 is arranged in the air passage area between the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 15. The honeycomb 6 is a molecular sieve honeycomb block with good water absorption. The sprinkler 4 is arranged above the honeycomb 6. The shell 1 is provided with a water storage area 11 below. The water suction port of the water pump 14 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage area 11; the sprinkler 4 (sprinkler connection port) is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 14 through a pipe 17. The water level control of the water storage area 11 adopts a float 12 and a float valve 10.

[0029] The area between the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 15 in the shell 1 is divided into a curved air passage (air passage 3, air passage 8) that flows through the honeycomb body 6 by the guide baffle 7. The honeycomb body 6 is located between the guide baffle 7 and the air inlet to ensure that all the air entering from the air inlet 2 passes through the honeycomb body 6 before flowing to the air outlet 15.

[0030] The main material of the honeycomb body 6 is made of sintered zeolite molecular sieve material, which has good water absorption and weather resistance.

[0031] The honeycomb bodies 6 can be distributed in groups of three, and each layer of honeycomb bodies 6 is supported by a permeable support 5 .

[0032] There are multiple sprayers 4 evenly distributed above the honeycomb body 6 .

[0033] In this example, the fan 13 is disposed at the air outlet 15 to extract air.

[0034] In this example, a temperature sensor 16 is provided near the air outlet 15 .

[0035] The control circuit is electrically connected to the water pump, and the control circuit is electrically connected to the temperature sensor. The water pump 14 can be controlled to open and close according to the signal of the temperature sensor 16.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] Embodiment 1 (attached Figure 1 ) During operation, the water inlet 9 is connected to external tap water, and the water inlet is controlled by the float valve. The water level in the water storage area is always maintained at the set water level line (18). The water pump is controlled by the air outlet temperature sensor. When the actual temperature measured by the sensor is higher than the set temperature, the controller automatically starts the water pump to supply water to the sprinkler to spray water to the zeolite molecular sieve honeycomb body. The zeolite molecular sieve honeycomb body gradually absorbs water from top to bottom, and the excess water will fall back into the water storage area. After spraying for a certain period of time, the water pump is turned off by the timer to stop spraying, and the fan is started. Driven by the fan, the external air is sucked in from the air inlet and penetrates the microchannels of the zeolite molecular sieve honeycomb body and is finally discharged by the fan, completing the cooling of the air flowing through.

[0038] The refrigeration principle is to use the air flowing through the zeolite molecular sieve honeycomb microchannel to desorb the water inhaled into the zeolite molecular sieve material. After the water is desorbed, water vapor is formed and carried out by the wind. The desorption process will absorb heat. Since the zeolite molecular sieve honeycomb has a large wind-passing area, and the molecular sieve material has an extremely high specific surface area, coupled with the open microporous structure of the molecular sieve material, the dense capillaries formed from the inside to the outside will accelerate the penetration of internal water to the outside. After the superposition of these factors, the water vaporization efficiency in the molecular sieve can be greatly improved. The water in the zeolite molecular sieve will quickly desorb to form water vapor when it contacts the air. The heat absorbed by the phase change of water causes the temperature of the zeolite material to drop, so that the subsequent air flowing through is cooled by the cooled zeolite molecular sieve honeycomb body, that is, when the desorbed water vapor leaves the surface of the zeolite molecular sieve, the cold has been left to the zeolite molecular sieve honeycomb body, and the zeolite molecular sieve honeycomb body is equivalent to the cooling effect of the evaporator (surface cooler) of the refrigerator.

[0039] As is known to all, the specific surface area and the number of microchannels of molecular sieve materials are huge, far exceeding the general water-absorbing materials such as paper, wood or sponge. The heat dissipation materials used in water curtain air conditioners are mostly corrugated laminates of paper, fiber fabrics or plastics. The specific surface area of ​​the former is several orders of magnitude higher than that of the latter. The huge specific surface area of ​​molecular sieves can greatly increase the area of ​​contact between water and air during the heat exchange process. This is the main factor that the water vaporization efficiency of the present invention is much higher than that of the water curtain air conditioner. A high vaporization rate can obtain a larger proportion of latent heat exchange. Using latent heat exchange only requires a small amount of water to obtain a higher cooling effect. Compared with the water curtain air conditioner under the same inlet air temperature, the same inlet air volume and the same water consumption, the present invention can obtain more water vaporization latent heat exchange, and the refrigeration capacity corresponding to the unit excess air volume or water consumption is larger, so that the outlet air temperature is lower. Under the same conditions, the outlet air temperature of the present invention is 4℃-6℃ lower than that of the water curtain air conditioner. This temperature difference has a huge advantage in the field of air conditioning. All the water absorbed by the molecular sieve of the present invention is converted into water vapor, and no warm water for reflux is generated. However, most water curtain air conditioners use sensible heat exchange, which requires contact with a large water flow rate for heat exchange, and produces a large amount of reflux warm water after absorbing heat, which has obvious sensible heat exchange characteristics. This is essentially different from the present invention.

[0040] From the above, it can be concluded that in the heat exchange process between air and water, the zeolite molecular sieve honeycomb provides extremely efficient latent heat exchange conditions. The heat exchange generated by the full gasification of water is all latent heat exchange in nature, and the heat exchange efficiency and cooling efficiency are very high. The water curtain air conditioner is mainly based on sensible heat exchange, and the proportion of latent heat exchange is low, resulting in low heat exchange efficiency and cooling efficiency.

[0041] When most of the moisture in the zeolite molecular sieve honeycomb is desorbed, the desorption gasification endothermic effect will gradually weaken, and the cooling effect of the air temperature flowing through will deteriorate, causing the outlet air temperature to gradually rise. When the detected temperature of the outlet air temperature sensor reaches the recovery set value, the water pump restarts to spray the zeolite molecular sieve honeycomb again through the sprayer, so that the zeolite molecular sieve honeycomb continuously performs a cyclic reciprocating spraying water absorption-desorption gasification refrigeration working mode.

[0042] Since zeolite molecular sieve has a high water absorption rate, it can maintain a long desorption gasification refrigeration time after fully absorbing water, while the time required for spraying water absorption is very short, and the water pump operation time accounts for less than 10% of the entire refrigeration time.

[0043] Example 2: Figure 2As shown, the air conditioning device using full gasification refrigeration of water comprises a housing 1, an air inlet 2, a water inlet 9, a sprinkler 4, a honeycomb 6, a water pump 14, an air outlet 15 and a fan 13. The fan 13 is arranged at the air inlet 2; the honeycomb 6 is arranged in the air passage area between the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 15; the honeycomb 6 is a molecular sieve honeycomb block with good water absorption; the sprinkler 4 is arranged above the honeycomb 6; the housing 1 is provided with a water storage area 11 below; the water suction port of the water pump 14 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage area 11; the sprinkler 4 (sprinkler connection port) is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 14 through a pipe 17; the water level control of the water storage area 11 adopts a float 12 and a float valve 10.

[0044] In this example, the area between the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 15 is divided into two parallel air passages flowing through the honeycomb body 6 by a guide baffle 7 in the shell 1, namely, the air passage 3 and the air passage 8, so as to ensure that all the air entering from the air inlet 2 is respectively gathered to flow to the air outlet 15 after passing through the two groups of honeycomb bodies 6.

[0045] The main material of the honeycomb body 6 is made of sintered carbon molecular sieve material, which has good water absorption and weather resistance.

[0046] In this example, the honeycomb bodies 6 are distributed in two layers and two groups, and each layer of the honeycomb bodies 6 is supported by a permeable support 5 .

[0047] There are multiple sprayers 4 evenly distributed above each group of honeycomb bodies 6 .

[0048] Two parallel wind passages 3 and 8 for flowing through the honeycomb body 6 are formed between the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 15. A sprayer 4 (branch sprayer) is provided above each group of honeycomb bodies 6 on each wind passage.

[0049] In this example, the fan 13 is disposed at the air inlet 2 to supply air.

[0050] In this example, a temperature sensor 16 is provided near the air outlet 15 .

[0051] The control circuit is electrically connected to the water pump, and the control circuit is electrically connected to the temperature sensor. The water pump 14 is controlled to be turned on and off according to the signal of the temperature sensor 16 .

[0052] The fixed mounting plate of the sprinkler 4 of Example 2 also serves as a guide baffle 7.

[0053] For design needs, guide baffles can also be used to separate more air passages.

[0054] The multi-layer and multi-group honeycomb arrangement adopted in Example 2 effectively increases the air flow area of ​​the honeycomb, and reduces the problem of increased air duct resistance caused by increased turbulence due to positive pressure air supply by the fan. Although the positive pressure air supply has increased resistance compared to negative pressure air extraction, the turbulence generated by the positive pressure air supply is conducive to improving the efficiency of gasification (refrigeration) of water in the honeycomb. This embodiment is suitable for large-sized models used in larger air-conditioned spaces.

[0055] When used in a larger range of occasions, one device body can be connected to multiple external fans through multi-channel pipes to implement exhaust air to multiple locations. This is suitable for a mode in which multiple independent small space air conditioners share one device body. One fan can also be connected in parallel with multiple device bodies through external pipes. This is suitable for a mode in which a large space air conditioner is connected with multiple device bodies in parallel. Multiple fans can also be connected in parallel with multiple device bodies through multi-channel pipes. This is suitable for modes in which independent space air conditioners of various sizes are connected.

[0056] Embodiment 3: (as Figure 3 ), an air conditioning device utilizing full gasification refrigeration of water, comprising a shell 1, an air inlet 2, a water inlet 9, a sprinkler 4, a honeycomb body 6, an air outlet 15 and a fan 13; the fan 13 is arranged at the air inlet 2; the honeycomb body 6 is arranged in the wind passage area between the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 15; the honeycomb body 6 is a molecular sieve honeycomb block with good water absorption; the sprinkler 4 is arranged above the honeycomb body 6; the sprinkler 4 (sprinkler connection port) is connected to the water inlet 9 through a pipe 17; the water inlet is provided with a solenoid valve 19; the shell 1 is provided with a drain outlet 20 at its bottom.

[0057] The shell body has a guide baffle 7 to separate the area between the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 15 into an air passage (composed of the air passage 3 and the air passage 8) that flows through the honeycomb body 6, so as to ensure that all the air entering from the air inlet 2 passes through the honeycomb body 6 before flowing to the air outlet 15.

[0058] The main material of the honeycomb body 6 is made of sintered nano-porous ceramics and has good water absorption and weather resistance.

[0059] In this example, the honeycomb bodies 6 may be distributed in groups of three, and each layer of the honeycomb bodies 6 is supported by a permeable support 5 .

[0060] In this example, there are multiple sprayers 4 evenly distributed above the honeycomb body 6 .

[0061] In this example, the fan 13 is disposed at the air inlet 2 to supply air.

[0062] In this example, a temperature sensor 16 is provided near the air outlet 15 .

[0063] The solenoid valve 19 can be controlled to open and close according to the signal of the temperature sensor 16 .

[0064] Example 3 is a simplified configuration. Pressurized tap water is used instead of a water pump to deliver water. The opening and closing of the solenoid valve 19 is controlled by an air outlet temperature sensor and a timer to control the spraying time. Reducing the number of water pumps can reduce the equipment cost and the maintenance work of the water pump. A drain port 20 is added at the bottom of the shell to discharge excess water generated by the spraying and avoid excessive water accumulation inside.

[0065] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air conditioning device utilizing full water vaporization refrigeration, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), an air inlet (2), a sprayer (4), a honeycomb body (6), an air outlet (15) and a fan (13); the air inlet (2) is arranged on the shell, and the sprayer (4) and the honeycomb body (6) are arranged in the shell; the fan (13) is arranged at the air inlet (2) or the air outlet (15); the honeycomb body (6) is arranged in the air passage area between the air inlet (2) and the air outlet (15); the honeycomb body (6) is a molecular sieve honeycomb block with good water absorption; the sprayer (4) is arranged above the honeycomb body (6); and the sprayer has a sprayer connection port for connecting to a water supply device.

2. The air conditioning device using full water vaporization refrigeration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sprayer connection port is connected to the water inlet (9) through a pipe (17); the water inlet (9) is arranged on the shell, and the water inlet is provided with a solenoid valve (19); the shell (1) is provided with a drain outlet (20) at its lower part.

3. The air conditioning device using full water vaporization refrigeration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a water storage area (11) below; the water suction port of the water pump (14) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage area (11); the sprinkler connection port is connected to the water outlet of the water pump (14) through a pipe (17); the water level of the water storage area (11) is controlled by a float (12) and a float valve (10).

4. The air conditioning device using full water vaporization refrigeration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a guide baffle (7) to separate the air inlet (2) from the air outlet (15), and the honeycomb body is located between the guide baffle and the air inlet to ensure that all air entering from the air inlet (2) passes through the honeycomb body (6) before flowing to the air outlet (15).

5. The air conditioning device using full water vaporization refrigeration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a guide baffle (7) to divide the area between the air inlet (2) and the air outlet (15) into multiple parallel wind passages; the honeycomb body (6) has multiple groups, and each wind passage is provided with a group of honeycomb bodies, so as to ensure that all the air entering from the air inlet (2) passes through the multiple groups of honeycomb bodies (6) respectively and then converges to flow to the air outlet (15).

6. The air conditioning device using full water vaporization refrigeration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The honeycomb bodies (6) are distributed in a group of layers or a group of layers or multiple groups of layers or multiple groups of layers. Each layer of honeycomb bodies (6) or each group of honeycomb bodies (6) is supported by a permeable support (5).

7. The air conditioning device using full water vaporization refrigeration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a guide baffle (7) to separate the area between the air inlet (2) and the air outlet (15) into multiple parallel wind passages; the honeycomb body (6) has multiple groups, each wind passage is provided with a group of honeycomb bodies, and each group of honeycomb bodies (6) is correspondingly arranged in each wind passage; the sprayer (4) has multiple branch sprayers; and the corresponding branch sprayers are respectively arranged above the honeycomb body (6) on each wind passage.

8. The air conditioning device using full water vaporization refrigeration according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A temperature sensor (16) is provided near the air outlet (15); the control circuit is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve (19), and the control circuit is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, and the electromagnetic valve (19) can be controlled to be opened and closed according to a signal from the temperature sensor (16).

9. The air conditioning device using full water vaporization refrigeration according to claim 2, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (16) is provided near the air outlet (15); the control circuit is electrically connected to the water pump, and the control circuit is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, and the water pump can be controlled to be turned on and off according to a signal from the temperature sensor (16).

10. The air conditioning device using full water vaporization refrigeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The honeycomb body (6) is made of zeolite molecular sieve material or carbon molecular sieve material or microporous ceramic sintering.