Automatic gluing machine capable of preventing spray head from being blocked and used for processing white spirit packaging box
By designing the glue box and dispensing mechanism in the automatic glue machine, and using a combination system of conveyor belt, drag chain and hydraulic cylinder, the nozzle blockage problem is solved, and the efficiency and quality of liquor packaging box production is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411632794.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The nozzles of existing automatic glue machines are prone to clogging, resulting in uneven glue output and reduced efficiency.
An automatic glue machine including a glue box, a glue dispensing mechanism and a hydraulic cylinder is designed. The moving plate is driven through the transmission belt and the drag chain, the dispensing distance is adjusted by using the drive motor and the belt transmission system, and the mixing rod and hydraulic The cylinder avoids glue curing and blockage, ensuring that the nozzle is not blocked.
Improve the glue efficiency and quality, avoid the nozzle blockage, and ensure the continuity and efficiency of liquor packaging box production.
Smart Images

Figure CN119259375A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of liquor packaging box processing, in particular to an automatic glue spraying machine for liquor packaging box processing which can prevent nozzle clogging. Background Art
[0002] As the name implies, a packaging box is a box used for packaging. Most of the materials are made of cardboard. With the continuous maturity of technology in recent years, the types of packaging boxes have gradually increased, and packaging boxes made of some plastics, composite materials and other materials have also increased. Packaging boxes are widely used and the demand is increasing. In addition, with the increasing living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for the aesthetics of packaging boxes. For example, bottled wine packaging boxes are very popular among users for their beautiful appearance. In the production process of liquor packaging boxes, gluing is required to ensure that the base and the inner box are glued and pressed together.
[0003] After searching 202110367277.8, an automatic gluing machine for processing liquor packaging boxes that can prevent the nozzle from being clogged is proposed. The automatic gluing machine for processing liquor packaging boxes that can prevent the nozzle from being clogged has the advantage of being able to quickly adjust the position of the gluing head, thereby ensuring the accuracy and quality of the gluing, and being convenient for actual production use.
[0004] The above-mentioned comparative document has recently added an adjustable and movable structure, which makes it difficult to ensure the anti-clogging effect of the automatic gluing machine nozzle. The nozzle may still be clogged during the gluing process, resulting in uneven glue discharge and intermittent glue discharge, which reduces the efficiency and quality of gluing. Therefore, an automatic gluing machine for liquor packaging box processing that can prevent nozzle clogging is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic gluing machine for processing liquor packaging boxes that can prevent nozzle clogging. The machine has the advantages of preventing nozzle clogging, increasing gluing efficiency and gluing quality, etc. It solves the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to ensure the anti-clogging effect of the nozzle of the automatic gluing machine, and the nozzle may still be clogged during the gluing process, resulting in uneven glue discharge and intermittent glue discharge, which reduces the efficiency and quality of gluing.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic gluing machine for processing liquor packaging boxes that can prevent nozzle clogging, comprising a base, four supporting columns are fixedly installed on the bottom of the base, a conveyor belt is arranged on the top of the base, a gluing box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the gluing box, a dryer is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a support plate is fixedly installed inside the gluing box, a glue storage cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the glue box, a glue delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the front of the glue storage cylinder, a drag chain is arranged on the top of the support plate, a movable plate is fixedly installed on the front of the drag chain, and the positive An electric slide rail is movably installed on the surface, a conveying cylinder is fixedly installed on the front of the movable plate, mounting plates are slidably installed on the left and right sides of the front of the electric slide rail, a dispensing mechanism is fixedly installed on the front of the two mounting plates, a corrugated hose is fixedly installed between the conveying cylinder and the two dispensing mechanisms, a screw rod is rotatably installed inside the movable plate, a screw sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the front of the screw sleeve, and the front of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the electric slide rail, a driving motor is fixedly installed inside the movable plate, a transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor and the outer surface of the screw rod, and a belt is connected between the two transmission wheels; The dispensing mechanism includes a dispensing cylinder, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the dispensing cylinder, an inner sleeve is fixedly installed inside the dispensing cylinder, a partition is fixedly installed inside the dispensing cylinder, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the dispensing cylinder, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the front of the dispensing cylinder, a piston is movably installed inside the dispensing cylinder, a dispensing head is fixedly installed on the bottom of the dispensing cylinder, a conveying hole is opened on the partition, a support seat is fixedly installed on the front of the partition, a sealing plate is movably installed inside the support seat, and a tension spring is fixedly connected between the sealing plate and the support seat.
[0007] Furthermore, the drying machine is located on the right side of the glue box, and the supporting plate is located below the glue storage cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom end of the rubber delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the conveying cylinder, and the rubber delivery pipe is a corrugated pipe, and the movable plate is slidably installed on the front side of the supporting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a mounting cavity is provided inside the movable plate, a movable opening is provided on the front side of the movable plate, and the connecting rod is slidably installed inside the movable opening.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the inner sleeve close to the connecting shaft is an inclined surface, and the top end and the bottom end of the partition are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dispensing cylinder respectively.
[0011] Furthermore, the servo motor is located at the back of the dispensing head, the stirring rod is rotatably installed inside the dispensing cylinder, and the stirring rod is located at the rear side of the partition.
[0012] Furthermore, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the dispensing cylinder through a conduit, and the piston is located at the front side of the partition.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer surface of the piston is closely fitted with the surface of the inner wall partition of the dispensing cylinder, and the top end of the dispensing head passes through the dispensing cylinder and is located at the front side of the partition.
[0014] Furthermore, the conveying hole is located at four fifths of the partition from bottom to top, and the sealing plate is movably installed on the front side of the conveying hole.
[0015] Furthermore, the bottom end of the sealing plate passes through the support seat and extends to the front of the conveying hole, the bottom end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the support seat, and the top end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the sealing plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects: 1. The automatic gluing machine for processing liquor packaging boxes which can prevent nozzle clogging has a gluing box. During the gluing process, the liquor packaging box is fed into the gluing box through a conveyor belt. The movable plate is driven to move left and right on the front of the support plate by the action of the drag chain, and the output shaft of the driving motor drives the lead screw to rotate through the belt. After the lead screw rotates, the screw sleeve is driven to rotate. However, since the screw sleeve is limited by the connecting rod, it cannot rotate, and the screw sleeve should be movable. Therefore, the screw sleeve is moved up and down on the lead screw to drive the electric slide rail to move up and down. At the same time, the electric slide rail will drive the two gluing mechanisms to move left and right to adjust the gluing distance, thereby performing multi-directional movement inside the gluing box for automatic gluing, which can be freely adjusted according to needs to improve the gluing efficiency.
[0017] 2. The automatic glue-spraying machine for processing white wine packaging boxes that can prevent nozzle clogging has a glue-spraying mechanism. During the glue-spraying process, the glue in the glue storage cylinder will be fed from the glue delivery pipe into the interior of the conveying cylinder. The conveying cylinder will convey the glue from the corrugated hose to the interior of the two glue-spraying cylinders. The glue will flow into the storage cavity on the rear side of the partition. The stirring rod will rotate under the drive of the servo motor. The stirring rod will stir the glue so that it will not solidify and become viscous, thereby avoiding clogging of the glue-spraying head. The hydraulic cylinder will press into the interior of the glue-spraying cylinder, push the piston downward, and push the glue out from the glue-spraying head for glue-spraying. After the glue-spraying is completed, the hydraulic cylinder sucks up the piston and moves it upward. During the movement, the sealing plate will be pushed upward, and the stretching spring will contract, thereby opening the conveying hole. The glue enters from the rear side of the partition to the front side of the partition for the next glue-spraying. After the blockage occurs, the power of the hydraulic cylinder is increased to push the blockage, increase the internal pressure, avoid blockage, and increase the glue-spraying efficiency at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency of white wine packaging box production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the glue box of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center; Figure 4 It is a left side cross-sectional view of the movable plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a right side sectional view of the dispensing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support column; 3. conveyor belt; 4. glue box; 5. control panel; 6. dryer; 7. support plate; 8. glue storage cylinder; 9. glue delivery hose; 10. drag chain; 11. moving plate; 12. electric slide rail; 13. conveying cylinder; 14. mounting plate; 15. dispensing mechanism; 1501. dispensing cylinder; 1502. connecting shaft; 1503. inner sleeve; 1504. partition; 1505. servo motor; 1506. stirring rod; 1507. hydraulic cylinder; 1508. piston; 1509. dispensing head; 1510. conveying hole; 1511. support seat; 1512. sealing plate; 1513. tension spring; 16. corrugated hose; 17. screw rod; 18. screw sleeve; 19. connecting rod; 20. driving motor; 21. transmission wheel; 22. belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Embodiment 1
[0021] See also Figure 1-6 In this embodiment, an automatic glue-spraying machine for processing liquor packaging boxes that can prevent nozzle clogging comprises a base 1, four support columns 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1, a conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a glue-spraying box 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a control panel 5 is fixedly installed on the front of the glue-spraying box 4, a dryer 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a support plate 7 is fixedly installed inside the glue-spraying box 4, a glue storage cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the glue-spraying box 4, a glue delivery pipe 9 is fixedly installed on the front of the glue storage cylinder 8, a drag chain 10 is arranged on the top of the support plate 7, a moving plate 11 is fixedly installed on the front of the drag chain 10, an electric slide rail 12 is movably installed on the front of the moving plate 11, and the moving plate 11 is provided with a plurality of sliding rails 13. A conveying cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the front, and mounting plates 14 are slidably installed on the left and right sides of the front of the electric slide rail 12. A dispensing mechanism 15 is fixedly installed on the front of the two mounting plates 14, and a corrugated hose 16 is fixedly installed between the conveying cylinder 13 and the two dispensing mechanisms 15. A screw rod 17 is rotatably installed inside the movable plate 11, and a screw sleeve 18 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 17. A connecting rod 19 is fixedly installed on the front of the screw sleeve 18, and the front of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the electric slide rail 12. A driving motor 20 is fixedly installed inside the movable plate 11, and a transmission wheel 21 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 20 and the outer surface of the screw rod 17, and a belt 22 is connected for transmission between the two transmission wheels 21.
[0022] In this embodiment, the dryer 6 is arranged on the right side of the glue box 4. After the gluing is completed, the dryer 6 is used to dry the liquor box to accelerate the drying of the glue. The support plate 7 is arranged below the glue storage cylinder 8 for the left and right movement of the movable plate 11.
[0023] In this embodiment, the rubber storage cylinder 8 and the conveying cylinder 13 are connected via a rubber conveying pipe 9 for conveying rubber. The rubber conveying pipe 9 is designed as a corrugated pipe for easy expansion and contraction so as not to affect the left and right movement of the movable plate 11.
[0024] In this embodiment, an installation cavity for installing the screw rod 17, the screw sleeve 18 and the drive motor 20 is opened inside the movable plate 11. The connecting rod 19 will move on the front side of the movable plate 11 during the up and down movement, and a movable opening for adaptation is opened on the front side of the movable plate 11.
[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, during the gluing process, the liquor packaging box is sent into the gluing box 4 through the conveyor belt 3, and the movable plate 11 is driven to move left and right on the front of the support plate 7 under the action of the drag chain 10, and the output shaft of the driving motor 20 will drive the screw rod 17 to rotate through the belt 22. After the screw rod 17 rotates, it will drive the screw sleeve 18 to rotate. However, since the screw sleeve 18 is limited by the connecting rod 19, it will not be able to rotate, and the screw sleeve 18 should be movably arranged, so that the screw sleeve 18 moves up and down on the screw rod 17, so as to drive the electric slide rail 12 to move up and down. At the same time, the electric slide rail 12 will drive the two gluing mechanisms 15 to move left and right to adjust the gluing distance, thereby performing multi-directional movement inside the gluing box 4 for automatic gluing, which can be freely adjusted according to needs to improve the gluing efficiency. Embodiment 2
[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The dispensing mechanism 15 in this embodiment includes a dispensing cylinder 1501, a connecting shaft 1502 is fixedly installed on the top of the dispensing cylinder 1501, an inner sleeve 1503 is fixedly installed inside the dispensing cylinder 1501, a partition 1504 is fixedly installed inside the dispensing cylinder 1501, a servo motor 1505 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the dispensing cylinder 1501, a stirring rod 1506 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 1505, a hydraulic cylinder 1507 is fixedly installed on the front of the dispensing cylinder 1501, a piston 1508 is movably installed inside the dispensing cylinder 1501, a dispensing head 1509 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the dispensing cylinder 1501, a conveying hole 1510 is opened on the partition 1504, a support seat 1511 is fixedly installed on the front of the partition 1504, a sealing plate 1512 is movably installed inside the support seat 1511, and a tension spring 1513 is fixedly connected between the sealing plate 1512 and the support seat 1511.
[0027] In this embodiment, the inner sleeve 1503 is cylindrical and fixed inside the glue dispensing cylinder 1501. The upper part of the inner wall is designed to be inclined to facilitate the transportation of glue and avoid blockage. The partition 1504 divides the glue dispensing cylinder 1501 into two front and rear storage chambers. The piston 1508 is installed in the front storage chamber, and the stirring rod 1506 is in the rear storage chamber.
[0028] In this embodiment, the servo motor 1505 is designed on the back of the dispensing head 1509, and the stirring rod 1506 is driven by the servo motor 1505 to rotate and stir inside the rear storage cavity.
[0029] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the piston 1508 is in close contact with the inner wall of the front storage chamber. When the piston 1508 moves upward, it will push the sealing plate 1512 upward, and the tension spring 1513 will be stretched. After the sealing plate 1512 moves, the delivery hole 1510 will lose its seal. When the glue enters the front storage chamber, the piston 1508 pushes the glue downward, and the sealing plate 1512 will gradually lose its limit. The sealing plate 1512 moves downward to seal the delivery hole 1510, so that the glue cannot enter.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, during the glue dispensing process, the glue inside the glue storage cylinder 8 will be delivered from the glue delivery pipe 9 to the inside of the conveying cylinder 13, and the conveying cylinder 13 will deliver the glue from the corrugated hose 16 to the inside of the two glue dispensing cylinders 1501. The glue will flow into the storage cavity on the rear side of the partition 1504, and the stirring rod 1506 will rotate under the drive of the servo motor 1505. The stirring rod 1506 will stir the glue so that it will not solidify and become viscous, thereby avoiding clogging the glue dispensing head 1509. The hydraulic cylinder 1507 will press into the inside of the glue dispensing cylinder 1501 to push the piston 1508 to move downward. , pushing the glue out from the glue dispensing head 1509 for glue dispensing. After the glue dispensing is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 1507 sucks up the piston 1508 and moves upward. During the movement, the sealing plate 1512 will be pushed upward, and the tension spring 1513 will contract, thereby opening the delivery hole 1510. The glue enters the front side of the partition 1504 from the back side of the partition 1504 for the next glue dispensing. After the blockage occurs, the power of the hydraulic cylinder 1507 is increased to push the blockage, increase the internal pressure, avoid blockage, and at the same time increase the glue application efficiency, so that the efficiency of the liquor packaging box production is improved.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic glue-spraying machine for processing liquor packaging boxes capable of preventing nozzle clogging, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Four support columns (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1); a conveyor belt (3) is arranged on the top of the base (1); a glue box (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a control panel (5) is fixedly mounted on the front of the glue box (4); a dryer (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a support plate (7) is fixedly mounted inside the glue box (4); a glue storage cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the glue box (4); a glue delivery pipe (9) is fixedly mounted on the front of the glue storage cylinder (8); a drag chain (10) is arranged on the top of the support plate (7); a moving plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the front of the drag chain (10); an electric slide rail (12) is movably mounted on the front of the moving plate (11); a conveying cylinder (13) is fixedly mounted on the front of the moving plate (11); The left and right sides of the front of the electric slide rail (12) are both slidably mounted with mounting plates (14), the front of the two mounting plates (14) are fixedly mounted with a dispensing mechanism (15), a corrugated hose (16) is fixedly mounted between the conveying cylinder (13) and the two dispensing mechanisms (15), a screw rod (17) is rotatably mounted inside the movable plate (11), the outer surface of the screw rod (17) is sleeved with a screw sleeve (18), a connecting rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the front of the screw sleeve (18), the front of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the electric slide rail (12), a driving motor (20) is fixedly mounted inside the movable plate (11), a transmission wheel (21) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (20) and the outer surface of the screw rod (17), and a belt (22) is transmission-connected between the two transmission wheels (21); The dispensing mechanism (15) comprises a dispensing cylinder (1501), a connecting shaft (1502) is fixedly installed on the top of the dispensing cylinder (1501), an inner sleeve (1503) is fixedly installed inside the dispensing cylinder (1501), a partition (1504) is fixedly installed inside the dispensing cylinder (1501), a servo motor (1505) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the dispensing cylinder (1501), a stirring rod (1506) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor (1505), and a front side of the dispensing cylinder (1501) is fixedly installed. A hydraulic cylinder (1507) is provided, a piston (1508) is movably installed inside the dispensing cylinder (1501), a dispensing head (1509) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dispensing cylinder (1501), a conveying hole (1510) is opened on the partition (1504), a support seat (1511) is fixedly installed on the front of the partition (1504), a sealing plate (1512) is movably installed inside the support seat (1511), and a tension spring (1513) is fixedly connected between the sealing plate (1512) and the support seat (1511).
2. According to claim 1, an automatic glue-spraying machine for processing liquor packaging boxes capable of preventing nozzle clogging is characterized by: The drying machine (6) is located on the right side of the glue box (4), and the support plate (7) is located below the glue storage cylinder (8).
3. The automatic glue-spraying machine for processing liquor packaging boxes capable of preventing nozzle clogging according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the rubber delivery pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the delivery cylinder (13), and the rubber delivery pipe (9) is a corrugated pipe. The movable plate (11) is slidably mounted on the front side of the support plate (7).
4. The automatic glue-spraying machine for processing liquor packaging boxes capable of preventing nozzle clogging according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable plate (11) has an installation cavity formed inside, the movable plate (11) has a moving opening formed on the front side, and the connecting rod (19) is slidably mounted inside the moving opening.
5. According to claim 1, the automatic glue-spraying machine for processing liquor packaging boxes capable of preventing nozzle clogging is characterized by: One end of the inner sleeve (1503) close to the connecting shaft (1502) is an inclined surface, and the top and bottom ends of the partition (1504) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dispensing cylinder (1501).
6. The automatic glue-spraying machine for processing liquor packaging boxes capable of preventing nozzle clogging according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The servo motor (1505) is located at the back of the dispensing head (1509), the stirring rod (1506) is rotatably installed inside the dispensing cylinder (1501), and the stirring rod (1506) is located at the rear side of the partition (1504).
7. The automatic glue-spraying machine for processing liquor packaging boxes capable of preventing nozzle clogging according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (1507) is connected to the dispensing cylinder (1501) via a conduit, and the piston (1508) is located on the front side of the partition (1504).
8. The automatic glue-spraying machine for processing liquor packaging boxes capable of preventing nozzle clogging according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the piston (1508) is tightly fitted with the surface of the inner wall partition (1504) of the dispensing cylinder (1501), and the top end of the dispensing head (1509) passes through the dispensing cylinder (1501) and is located in front of the partition (1504).
9. The automatic glue-spraying machine for processing liquor packaging boxes capable of preventing nozzle clogging according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The delivery hole (1510) is located at four fifths of the partition (1504) from bottom to top, and the sealing plate (1512) is movably mounted on the front side of the delivery hole (1510).
10. The automatic glue-spraying machine for processing liquor packaging boxes capable of preventing nozzle clogging according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the sealing plate (1512) passes through the support seat (1511) and extends to the front of the conveying hole (1510); the bottom end of the tension spring (1513) is fixedly connected to the support seat (1511); and the top end of the tension spring (1513) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (1512).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic gluing machine capable of preventing spray head from being blocked and used for white spirit packaging box machining
CN113147084A