Rapid cable coil transfer device for cable processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable coil transfer, in particular to a cable coil quick transfer device for cable processing, which comprises a base, a through groove is formed in the base, side grooves are formed in two sides of the through groove, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base, and a damping spring seat is arranged on the fixed seat. A bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the damping spring seat, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket, a fixing rod is rotationally connected into the side groove, and a locking mechanism is arranged on the fixing rod. According to the cable coil transfer device, after a cable coil is placed on the bracket, the cable coil is preliminarily limited through rotation of the limiting stopper, rolling separation of the cable coil is avoided, the locking mechanism is driven to rotate through the gravity of the cable coil, the cable coil is tightly pressed through the limiting stopper, transfer of the cable coil is facilitated, and safety is improved; meanwhile, the limiting stoppers and the transfer device are integrally arranged, and the limiting stoppers can be stored in the storage grooves when not used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable roll transportation, and in particular to a cable roll rapid transportation device for cable processing. Background Art

[0002] During the cable processing process, the equipment required for processing and the cables that are rolled up after production need to be transported in. Cable reel electric flat cars are usually used for transportation in the factory.

[0003] The cable reel electric flat cart used in the prior art, when carrying heavy goods on its top, since the top of the traditional flat cart is generally in a flat state, it is convenient to carry the goods to the top. Therefore, when carrying the cable reel, there is a risk of the cable reel rolling or falling off the flat cart due to the movement of the flat cart and the inertia of the cable reel itself. Under conventional technology, the use of a triangular plug needs to be manually placed at the bottom of the cable reel, which is not difficult to operate but will affect the transportation of the cable reel. At the same time, the independent triangular plug is prone to loss, which is not conducive to cable processing and the transportation and use of the cable reel. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem and to provide a cable reel rapid transfer device for cable processing.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A cable reel quick transfer device for cable processing, comprising a base, a through slot is provided on the base, side slots communicating with the through slot are provided on both sides of the through slot, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base, a damping spring seat is provided on the fixing seat, a bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the damping spring seat, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket, a fixing rod is rotatably connected in the side slot, and a locking mechanism cooperating with the inclined plate is provided on the fixing rod; The locking mechanism includes a fixing sleeve fixedly connected to the fixing rod, the lower end of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting arm, one side of the lower end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to a sleeve 1, the inner side of the sleeve 1 is splined with a sliding rod, the sliding rod extends away from the sleeve 1 to the outside of the sleeve 1 and is rotatably connected to a roller, a spring 1 is provided inside the sleeve 1, the two ends of the spring 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve 1 and the sliding rod, a sleeve 2 is provided outside the fixing rod, the outer periphery of the sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to a limited position stop, a spring 2 is provided on the fixing rod, the two ends of the spring 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve 2 and the side wall of the side groove, and the fixing sleeve and the sleeve 2 are connected by a synchronous component.

[0006] Preferably, the synchronization component includes a slide groove opened on the outer periphery of the fixed sleeve, a slider slidably connected to the slide groove is provided on the inner side of the second sleeve, an electromagnet is provided on the fixed sleeve, and an armature matching the electromagnet is provided on the inner side of the second sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the slide groove comprises an inclined groove, a first vertical groove and a second vertical groove, the inclined groove is a spiral groove distributed along the outer surface of the fixed sleeve, and two ends of the inclined groove are respectively connected to the first vertical groove and the second vertical groove.

[0008] Preferably, four locking mechanisms are provided, and the four locking mechanisms are respectively arranged on both sides of the bracket in pairs, and a receiving groove cooperating with the limit stop is formed on the side of the side groove away from the through groove.

[0009] Preferably, the roller is in contact with the inclined plate, and the second spring is a tension spring.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end surface of the bracket is concave, and two inclined plates are provided, the two inclined plates are symmetrically arranged about the damping spring seat, and the inclined plates and the locking mechanism located on the same side of the damping spring seat cooperate with each other.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end surface of the bracket is concave, and two inclined plates are provided, the two inclined plates are symmetrically arranged about the damping spring seat, and the inclined plates and the locking mechanism located on the same side of the damping spring seat cooperate with each other.

[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present application is provided with a locking mechanism. After the cable reel is placed on the bracket, the rotation of the limit stop forms a preliminary restriction on the cable reel to prevent the cable reel from rolling away. At the same time, the locking mechanism is driven to rotate by the gravity of the cable reel itself, and the cable reel is compressed by the limit stop, which facilitates the transportation of the cable reel and improves safety. At the same time, the limit stop is integrated with the transportation device. When not in use, it can be stored in the storage slot to avoid affecting the transportation of the cable reel and reduce the occupied space, while avoiding the occurrence of loss.

[0013] 2. The present application is provided with a locking mechanism. After the limit stop compresses the cable reel, the bracket continues to move downward under the action of the gravity of the cable reel, so that the spring 1 is compressed, further improving the compression effect of the limit stop on the cable reel. At the same time, the slide rod and sleeve 1 can move relative to each other so that the locking mechanism can be applicable to cable reels of different sizes within a certain range, and can ensure the compression effect on cable reels of different sizes, thereby greatly improving the application range of the transfer device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a transfer device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the through groove, the side groove and the receiving groove provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the cooperation between a bracket and a locking mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0017] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a locking mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0018] Figure 5 An exploded view of the locking mechanism structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a slide groove structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0020] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Moving wheel; 3. Traction frame; 4. Through slot; 5. Side slot; 6. Storage slot; 7. Fixed seat; 8. Damping spring seat; 9. Bracket; 10. Inclined plate; 11. Fixed rod; 12. Fixed sleeve; 13. Electromagnet; 14. Connecting arm; 15. Sleeve 1; 16. Slide rod; 17. Roller; 18. Spring 1; 19. Sleeve 2; 20. Limit stop; 21. Spring 2; 22. Slide slot; 2201. Oblique slot; 2202. Vertical slot 1; 2203. Vertical slot 2; 23. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A cable reel quick transfer device for cable processing, comprising a base 1, a through slot 4 is provided on the base 1, side slots 5 communicating with the through slot 4 are provided on both sides of the through slot 4, a fixed seat 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base 1, a damping spring seat 8 is provided on the fixed seat 7, a bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the damping spring seat 8, an inclined plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket 9, a fixed rod 11 is rotatably connected in the side slot 5, and a locking mechanism matched with the inclined plate 10 is provided on the fixed rod 11; the locking mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve 12 fixedly connected to the fixed rod 11, a connecting arm 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed sleeve 12, and one side of the lower end of the connecting arm 14 is fixed A sleeve 15 is connected, a sliding bar 16 is splined inside the sleeve 15, the sliding bar 16 extends away from one end of the sleeve 15 to the outside of the sleeve 15 and is rotatably connected to a roller 17, a spring 18 is arranged inside the sleeve 15, and the two ends of the spring 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve 15 and the sliding bar 16, a sleeve 2 19 is sleeved outside the fixed rod 11, and the outer periphery of the sleeve 2 19 is fixedly connected to a limited stop 20, a spring 21 is sleeved on the fixed rod 11, and the two ends of the spring 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve 2 19 and the side wall of the side groove 5, and the fixed sleeve 12 and the sleeve 2 19 are connected through a synchronous component. Preferably, the spring 18 is made of a material with a large Young's modulus, so that when the bracket 9 and the inclined plate 10 move downward, the limited stop 20 rotates first, and the spring 18 is not compressed until the limited stop 20 contacts and presses the cable roll.

[0023] Specifically, Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the synchronization component includes a slide groove 22 provided on the outer periphery of the fixed sleeve 12, a slider 23 slidably connected to the slide groove 22 is provided on the inner side of the sleeve 19, an electromagnet 13 is provided on the fixed sleeve 12, and an armature matched with the electromagnet 13 is provided on the inner side of the sleeve 19. The slide groove 22 includes an inclined groove 2201, a vertical groove 1 2202 and a vertical groove 2 2203. The inclined groove 2201 is a spiral groove distributed along the outer surface of the fixed sleeve 12, and the two ends of the inclined groove 2201 are respectively connected to the vertical groove 1 2202 and the vertical groove 2 2203. Preferably, under the premise of ensuring that the rotation angle of the sleeve 19 and the limit stop 20 is sufficient, the inclination angle of the inclined groove 2201 is as large as possible to ensure that the slider 23 can move smoothly between the vertical groove 1 2202 and the vertical groove 2 2203.

[0024] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, there are four locking mechanisms, which are arranged on both sides of the bracket 9 in pairs, and a receiving groove 6 that matches the limit stop 20 is opened on the side of the side groove 5 away from the through groove 4. The roller 17 is fitted with the inclined plate 10, and the spring 21 is a tension spring. The upper end surface of the bracket 9 is concave, and there are two inclined plates 10. The two inclined plates 10 are symmetrically arranged about the damping spring seat 8, and the inclined plates 10 and the locking mechanism on the same side of the damping spring seat 8 cooperate with each other. Preferably, the spring 21 can be twisted. Since the spring 21 is always in a stretched state during the whole process, and the two ends of the spring 21, that is, the sleeve 2 19 and the side groove 5 have relative rotation, therefore, the spring 21 needs to have a certain torsion space, or the part of the sleeve 2 19 that is fixedly connected to the spring 21 is separately arranged, and the part and the sleeve 2 19 body can rotate relative to each other around the same axis.

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a moving wheel 2 is provided at the lower end of the base 1, and a traction frame 3 is provided on one side of the base 1. The moving wheel 2 is provided to facilitate the movement of the entire transfer device, and the traction frame 3 is provided to facilitate the external traction equipment of the transfer device, which can improve the carrying capacity of the transfer device.

[0026] In summary, the cable reel rapid transfer device for cable processing provided in the present embodiment, when in use, firstly places the cable reel on the bracket 9 by means of a lifting device, energizes the electromagnet 13, attracts the armature, drives the sleeve 2 19 and the fixed sleeve 12 to move relative to each other, and the slider 23 enters the inclined groove 2201 from the vertical groove 1 2202, and the slider 23 moves along the inclined groove 2201, so that the sleeve 2 19 rotates, thereby driving the limit stop 20 to rotate and move closer to the cable reel, and the slider 23 finally enters the vertical groove 2 2203 from the inclined groove 2201, at this time, the electromagnet 13 and the armature are attracted to each other, and under the action of the gravity of the cable reel, the bracket 9 moves downward, driving the inclined plate 10 to move downward, so that the roller 17 in contact with it moves away from the damping spring seat 8, thereby pushing the fixed sleeve 1 through the slide bar 16, the sleeve 15 and the connecting arm 14. 2 and the fixing rod 11 rotate, thereby driving the sleeve 2 19 and the limit stop 20 to rotate and continue to move closer to the cable roll until the limit stop 20 contacts the cable roll and presses it. As the bracket 9 and the inclined plate 10 continue to move downward, since the limit stop 20 has pressed the cable roll, the roller 17 continues to move away from the damping spring seat 8, causing the slide bar 16 and the sleeve 15 to slide relative to each other, causing the spring 18 to be compressed, thereby realizing the stable transportation of the cable roll. When the cable roll moves to the target area and needs to be unloaded, the electromagnet 13 is powered off. Under the pulling force of the spring 21, the slider 23 enters the inclined slot 2201 from the vertical slot 2203, and finally returns to the vertical slot 1 2202. The sleeve 2 19 and the limit stop 20 rotate, and the limit stop 20 is finally collected in the storage slot 6, which is convenient for the cable roll to move and unload.

[0027] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A cable reel rapid transfer device for cable processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a through slot (4), and side slots (5) communicating with the through slot (4) are provided on both sides of the through slot (4); a fixing seat (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base (1), a damping spring seat (8) is provided on the fixing seat (7), a bracket (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the damping spring seat (8), and an inclined plate (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket (9); a fixing rod (11) is rotatably connected in the side slot (5), and a locking mechanism cooperating with the inclined plate (10) is provided on the fixing rod (11); The locking mechanism comprises a fixing sleeve (12) fixedly connected to a fixing rod (11); a connecting arm (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing sleeve (12); a sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the connecting arm (14); a sliding rod (16) is splined inside the sleeve (15); an end of the sliding rod (16) away from the sleeve (15) extends to the outside of the sleeve (15) and is rotatably connected to a roller (17); a spring (18) is provided inside the sleeve (15); The two ends of the spring one (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve one (15) and the sliding rod (16); the fixed rod (11) is externally sleeved with a sleeve two (19); the outer periphery of the sleeve two (19) is fixedly connected to a limit stop (20); the fixed rod (11) is sleeved with a spring two (21); the two ends of the spring two (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve two (19) and the side wall of the side groove (5); the fixed sleeve (12) and the sleeve two (19) are connected via a synchronization component.

2. A cable reel rapid transfer device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronization component comprises a slide groove (22) formed on the outer periphery of the fixed sleeve (12); a slider (23) slidably connected to the slide groove (22) is provided on the inner side of the second sleeve (19); an electromagnet (13) is provided on the fixed sleeve (12); and an armature matched with the electromagnet (13) is provided on the inner side of the second sleeve (19).

3. A cable reel rapid transfer device for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide groove (22) comprises an inclined groove (2201), a vertical groove 1 (2202) and a vertical groove 2 (2203); the inclined groove (2201) is a spiral groove distributed along the outer surface of the fixed sleeve (12), and two ends of the inclined groove (2201) are respectively connected to the vertical groove 1 (2202) and the vertical groove 2 (2203).

4. A cable reel rapid transfer device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four locking mechanisms are provided, and the four locking mechanisms are arranged in pairs on both sides of the bracket (9) respectively. A receiving groove (6) matching with the limit stop (20) is provided on the side of the side groove (5) away from the through groove (4).

5. A cable reel rapid transfer device for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The roller (17) is fitted with the inclined plate (10), and the second spring (21) is a tension spring.

6. A cable reel rapid transfer device for cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the bracket (9) is concave, and two inclined plates (10) are provided. The two inclined plates (10) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the damping spring seat (8), and the inclined plates (10) and the locking mechanism located on the same side of the damping spring seat (8) cooperate with each other.

7. A cable reel rapid transfer device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving wheel (2) is provided at the lower end of the base (1), and a traction frame (3) is provided at one side of the base (1).

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