Farmland plastic film residue recycling machine
By designing a portable farmland residual film recovery machine and using universal couplings and sprocket transmission system, the problem of low recycling efficiency of farmland residual film is solved, efficient recycling and processing in non-mechanized areas is achieved, and agricultural production efficiency is improved. Reduced costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411626441.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The recycling and treatment of farmland residual films rely on manual labor, resulting in low agricultural production efficiency. Especially in areas where mechanized operations are difficult to implement, crop residual films have poor recycling effects, resulting in serious problems of "white (black) pollution".
A portable farmland residual film recycling machine is designed, including the front and rear wheel frames, universal couplings, film lifting shovels, film collecting shovels, crushing rollers and film collecting boxes with box lids, using shaft connections With the sprocket transmission method, it can efficiently recover and process residual film in mountains, hills and other areas.
It improves agricultural production efficiency, realizes efficient recycling and reuse of residual films, reduces labor demand, reduces the cost of mechanized operations, and is easy to repair and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119278683A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a machine for recycling residual agricultural film. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid advancement of my country's industrialization and urbanization, coupled with the general trend of continuous transfer of rural land, a large number of rural laborers have moved to cities, resulting in a decline in agricultural production efficiency, severe shortages and shortages of labor in agricultural production, and lack of advanced technology and equipment in agricultural production. The existing production and management methods in rural areas can no longer meet the needs of modern agricultural development. Therefore, accelerating the level of agricultural mechanization and improving labor productivity are urgent issues to be solved in order to achieve agricultural modernization and promote the comprehensive and coordinated development of agriculture and rural economy. It is also an objective requirement to improve the level of agricultural material and technical equipment in my country and develop modern agriculture.
[0003] As an important agricultural material, agricultural mulch film has played an important role in increasing agricultural production and farmers' income. However, in recent years, with the continuous increase in the amount of agricultural film used and the number of years of use, the residual film in the tillage layer of farmland soil has accumulated more and more, and the problem of "white (black) pollution" in some areas has become increasingly prominent. Waste agricultural film remains in the cultivated soil, causing serious harm to the growth of crops, the soil ecological environment, and the appearance of villages. Therefore, strengthening the recycling, treatment and reuse of waste agricultural film and preventing and controlling the "white (black) pollution" of residual film in farmland is of great significance for protecting the cultivated soil environment and promoting the green development of agriculture.
[0004] At present, most agricultural production activities are carried out with the help of mechanized equipment. However, in many areas, after the harvest of crops, the treatment of residual film in farmland still mostly relies on manual recovery. Even in the farmland film recovery machinery, it is completed by single-function recovery equipment. In addition, many agricultural films are prone to aging and rotting under the sun for a long time, resulting in poor recovery effect of residual film in farmland, reduced treatment and reuse rate of residual film, and very low agricultural production efficiency. Especially in some areas where mechanized operations cannot be implemented (such as mountainous areas, hilly forest areas, Loess Plateau, fixed small-scale agricultural scientific research experimental areas, etc.), crop residual film can only be recovered manually, and mechanized operations are significantly inhibited. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a farmland residual film recycling machine which can realize portable mechanized operation.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a machine for recycling residual film in farmland, characterized in that: the machine comprises a frame with front wheels and rear wheels, a universal coupling connected to the output shaft of the tractor, and a film removing shovel, a film collecting shovel and a film collecting box with a box cover; the frame comprises a straight-line crossbeam, a straight-line rear beam and an L-shaped front beam; the two ends of the crossbeam are respectively connected to a straight-line vertical beam I, and a group of support rods are symmetrically arranged on the back of the crossbeam; a group of support rods are provided with a horizontal plate on the top; a rear support plate is provided on one side of the horizontal plate in the same direction as the support rods; the front beams are respectively provided at the two ends of the bottom of one side of the horizontal plate in the opposite direction of the support rods; a front support plate is provided at the rear of the surface of the horizontal plate, and the front support plate is connected to the rear support plate. A U-shaped side support plate is provided on the side of the horizontal plate between the front and rear support plates; each of the vertical beams I is connected to a ∩-shaped vertical beam II, and the vertical beam II is connected to the rear beam; a group of straight rods are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the rear beam near the vertical beam II, and the bottoms of the group of straight rods are connected together by a longitudinal beam; a shaft III is provided on the surface of the horizontal plate between the front support plate and the rear support plate, a sprocket III is provided at one end of the shaft III, and a spur gear II is provided at the other end; the sprocket III is connected to a sprocket IV through a chain I; one end of the universal coupling is connected to a shaft I, and one end of the shaft I passes through the front support plate and the rear support plate in sequence and is connected to a sprocket II; the sprocket II is connected to a sprocket V through a chain II; a spur gear I and a bevel gear I are respectively installed on the shaft I; the spur gear Ⅰ is connected to the spur gear Ⅱ; a shaft Ⅱ is provided on the side support plate, one end of the shaft Ⅱ passes through one side of the side support plate and is connected to a sprocket Ⅰ, and the other end passes through the other side of the side support plate and is connected to a bevel gear Ⅱ; the bevel gear Ⅱ is meshed with the bevel gear Ⅰ; a left film roller and a right film roller are respectively provided between a group of the support rods and the front beam; an elastic steel bar Ⅱ is installed on the left film roller; an elastic steel bar Ⅰ is installed on the right film roller; the film shovel is provided at the bottom of the cross beam; a group of bearings Ⅰ connected together by shaft Ⅳ are symmetrically provided on the inner side of a pair of vertical beams Ⅰ, and a sprocket Ⅵ is provided at one end of the shaft Ⅳ; the sprocket Ⅵ is connected to the sprocket Ⅰ through chain Ⅲ; a group of A bearing II is provided on one side of the shaft V; the shaft IV is connected to the shaft V through a group of symmetrically arranged conveying chains, and the group of conveying chains is connected through several parallel connecting rods; each of the connecting rods is evenly distributed with several spike teeth; the film collecting shovel is provided at the junction of a pair of the rear beams and a pair of the vertical beams II; the film collecting box (38) is fixed at the rear between the pair of the rear beams; a rolling roller I is provided between the inner sides of the tops of the pair of the straight rods, and an inclined surface is provided below the rolling roller I; the upper end of the inclined surface is connected to the straight rod, and the lower end is connected to the entrance of the film collecting box; a group of bearings III connected together by shaft VI are provided on the inner sides of the pair of the rear beams, and a rolling roller II is provided on the shaft VI; the rolling roller II is meshed with the rolling roller I;A sprocket IX and a sprocket VIII are respectively provided on one side of the shaft VI; the sprocket VIII is connected to the sprocket VII through a chain IV. ;
[0007] A pair of front wheels are connected together by a connecting shaft I, and each front wheel is fixed to the bottom of the front beam by a bearing IV; a pair of rear wheels are connected together by a connecting shaft II, and each rear wheel is fixed to the bottom of the longitudinal beam by a bearing V.
[0008] The shaft I and the shaft III are rotatably connected to the front support plate and the rear support plate respectively.
[0009] The shaft II is rotatably connected to the side support plate.
[0010] The left film-starting roller and the right film-starting roller rotate in opposite directions.
[0011] The elastic steel strip I and the elastic steel strip II are in a curved shape.
[0012] The sprocket IV and the right film roller are installed on shaft VII; the sprocket V and the left film roller are installed on shaft VIII.
[0013] The sprocket VI is placed on the outer side of the vertical beam I.
[0014] The film collecting box is cylindrical and has several through holes evenly distributed on its wall. A rotating disk with a rotating shaft is provided in the center along the length direction, and the side surface in the horizontal direction is provided with the inlet connected to the inclined surface; the two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the two ends of the film collecting box and are fixed by bearing VI, and one end is provided with a sprocket X; the sprocket X is connected to the sprocket IX through a chain V.
[0015] The rotating disk is composed of a rectangular plate, a curved plate I with a rectangular cross-section and two curved plates II with a triangular cross-section; one long side of the rectangular plate is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other long side is connected to one long side of the curved plate I, and the two short sides of the rectangular plate are connected to the horizontal sides of the two curved plates II in a one-to-one correspondence; the two short sides of the curved plate I are connected to the arcuate sides of the two curved plates II in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The frame of the present invention is provided with front wheels and rear wheels, which are convenient for movement and are particularly suitable for operations in mountainous areas, hilly forests and non-mechanized areas of the Loess Plateau.
[0017] 2. The frame of the present invention is provided with a film-removing shovel, a film-collecting shovel, a rolling roller I, a rolling roller II, spike teeth, a film-collecting box with a box cover, etc., which can complete the tasks of residual film recovery, treatment and reuse at one time, greatly improving agricultural production efficiency.
[0018] 3. The present invention adopts shaft connection, sprocket transmission and other methods, which are not only low in cost but also easy to use and maintain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The specific implementation modes of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is the AA cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is the BB cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a side view of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the film collecting box in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating disk in the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the rack in the present invention.
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the conveyor chain in the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1—universal coupling; 2—axis Ⅰ; 3—spur gear Ⅰ; 4—bevel gear Ⅰ, 5—bevel gear Ⅱ; 6—axis Ⅱ; 7—sprocket Ⅰ; 8—sprocket Ⅱ; 9—sprocket Ⅲ; 10—axis Ⅲ; 11—spur gear Ⅱ; 12—film roller from the left; 13—film roller from the right; 14—chain Ⅰ; 15—chain Ⅱ; 16—elastic steel bar Ⅰ; 17—elastic steel bar Ⅱ; 18—sprocket Ⅳ; 19—sprocket Ⅴ; 20—film shovel; 21—chain Ⅲ; 22—sprocket Ⅵ; 23—axis Ⅳ; 24—transmission chain; 25—sprocket Ⅶ; 26—axis Ⅴ; 27—chain Ⅳ; 28—axis Ⅵ; 29—sprocket Ⅷ; 30—sprocket Ⅸ; 31—chain Ⅴ; 3 2—sprocket X; 33—film collecting shovel; 34—nail teeth; 35—rolling roller I; 36—rolling roller II; 37—inclined surface; 38—film collecting box; 39—rotating plate; 40—box cover; 41—through hole; 42—frame; 421—front support plate; 422—rear support plate; 423—side support plate; 424—cross beam; 425—rear beam; 426—vertical beam I; 427—vertical beam II; 428—straight rod; 429—front beam; 4210—longitudinal beam; 43—axle VII; 44—axle VIII; 45—bearing I; 46—bearing II; 48—bearing III; 49—front wheel; 50—bearing IV; 51—rear wheel; 52—bearing V; 53—connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, a machine for recycling residual film in farmland comprises a frame 42 provided with front wheels 49 and rear wheels 51, a universal coupling 1 connected to the output shaft of a tractor, and a film removing shovel 20, a film collecting shovel 33 and a film collecting box 38 with a box cover 40 connected to the frame 42. The frame 42 includes a straight-line crossbeam 424, a straight-line rear beam 425 and an L-shaped front beam 429; both ends of the crossbeam 424 are connected to a straight-line vertical beam I 426, and a group of support rods are symmetrically arranged on the back of the crossbeam 424; a horizontal plate is arranged on the top of a group of support rods; a rear support plate 422 is arranged on one side of the horizontal plate in the same direction as the support rods; front beams 429 are arranged on both ends of the bottom of one side of the horizontal plate in the opposite direction of the support rods; a front support plate 421 is arranged at the rear of the surface of the horizontal plate, and a U-shaped side support plate 423 is arranged on the side of the horizontal plate between the front support plate 421 and the rear support plate 422; each vertical beam I 426 is connected to a ∩ A vertical beam II 427 of type is provided, and the vertical beam II 427 is connected to the rear beam 425; a group of straight rods 428 are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the rear beam 425 near the vertical beam II 427, and the bottoms of the group of straight rods 428 are connected together through the longitudinal beam 4210; a shaft III 10 is provided on the surface of the horizontal plate between the front support plate 421 and the rear support plate 422, and a sprocket III 9 is provided at one end of the shaft III 10, and a spur gear II 11 is provided at the other end; the sprocket III 9 is connected to the sprocket IV 18 through the chain I 14; one end of the universal coupling 1 is connected to the shaft I 2, and one end of the shaft I 2 passes through the front support plate 421 and the rear support plate 422 in sequence and is connected to the sprocket II 8; the sprocket II 8 is connected to the Sprocket V19; spur gear I3 and bevel gear I4 are respectively installed on shaft I2; spur gear I3 is connected to spur gear II11; shaft II6 is provided on side support plate 423, one end of shaft II6 passes through one side of side support plate 423 and is connected to sprocket I7, and the other end passes through the other side of side support plate 423 and is connected to bevel gear II5; bevel gear II5 is meshed with bevel gear I4; a left film roller 12 and a right film roller 13 are respectively provided between a group of support rods and front beam 429; elastic steel strip II17 is installed on left film roller 12; elastic steel strip I16 is installed on right film roller 13; film shovel 20 is provided at the bottom of cross beam 424; the inner side of a pair of vertical beams I426 is opposite A group of bearings I45 connected together by shaft IV23 is provided, and a sprocket VI22 is provided at one end of the shaft IV23; the sprocket VI22 is connected to the sprocket I7 through the chain III21; a group of bearings II46 connected together by shaft V26 are symmetrically provided on the inner side of a pair of vertical beams II427, and a sprocket VII25 is provided on one side of the shaft V26; the shaft IV23 is connected to the shaft V26 through a group of symmetrically arranged conveying chains 24, and the group of conveying chains 24 are connected through several parallel connecting rods 53; each connecting rod 53 is evenly distributed with several spike teeth 34, and the function of the spike teeth 34 is to transport the residual film to the film collecting shovel 33 after completion, and enter the rolling roller II36 and the rolling roller I35.A film collecting shovel 33 is provided at the junction of a pair of rear beams 425 and a pair of vertical beams II 427; a film collecting box 38 is fixed at the rear between the pair of rear beams 425; a rolling roller I 35 is provided between the inner sides of the tops of a pair of straight rods 428, and an inclined surface 37 is provided below the rolling roller I 35; the upper end of the inclined surface 37 is connected to the straight rod 428, and the lower end is connected to the entrance of the film collecting box 38; a group of bearings III 48 connected together by shaft VI 28 are provided on the inner side of the pair of rear beams 425, and a rolling roller II 36 is provided on the shaft VI 28; the rolling roller II 36 is meshed with the rolling roller I 35; a sprocket IX 30 and a sprocket VIII 29 are provided on one side of the shaft VI 28 respectively; the sprocket VIII 29 is connected to the sprocket VII 25 through the chain IV 27.
[0031] Among them: a pair of front wheels 49 are connected together by a connecting shaft I, and each front wheel 49 is fixed to the bottom of the front beam 429 through a bearing IV50; a pair of rear wheels 51 are connected together by a connecting shaft II, and each rear wheel 51 is fixed to the bottom of the longitudinal beam 4210 through a bearing V52.
[0032] The shaft I2 and the shaft III10 are rotatably connected to the front support plate 421 and the rear support plate 422 respectively.
[0033] The shaft II 6 is rotatably connected to the side support plate 423 .
[0034] The left film roller 12 and the right film roller 13 rotate in opposite directions.
[0035] The elastic steel bars Ⅰ16 and Ⅱ17 are bent in order to reduce the winding of the film and to gather the film from both sides to the middle to facilitate the collection of residual film.
[0036] The sprocket IV 18 and the right film roller 13 are installed on the shaft VII 43 ; the sprocket V 19 and the left film roller 12 are installed on the shaft VIII 44 .
[0037] The sprocket VI 22 is placed on the outside of the vertical beam I 426 .
[0038] The film collecting box 38 is cylindrical, and a number of through holes 41 are evenly distributed on its wall. A rotating disk 39 with a rotating shaft is provided in the center along the length direction, and an inlet connected to the inclined surface 37 is provided on the horizontal side. The two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the two ends of the film collecting box 38 and are fixed by bearing VI, and one end is provided with a sprocket X32; the sprocket X32 is connected to the sprocket IX30 through the chain V31.
[0039] The rotating disk 39 is composed of a rectangular plate, a curved plate I with a rectangular cross-section and two curved plates II with a triangular cross-section; one long side of the rectangular plate is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other long side is connected to the long side of one side of the curved plate I, and the two short sides of the rectangular plate are connected to the horizontal sides of the two curved plates II in a one-to-one correspondence; the two short sides of the curved plate I are connected to the arc sides of the two curved plates II in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0040] The diameter of the laminating roller II 36 is greater than the diameter of the laminating roller I 35 .
[0041] Working principle: The universal coupling 1 is connected to the tractor output shaft to obtain power. The universal coupling 1 rotates to drive the spur gear I3 and the spur gear II11 to rotate, so that the shaft I2 and the shaft III10 rotate in opposite directions. The sprocket II8 installed on the shaft I2 transmits power to the sprocket V19 through the chain II15. The sprocket V19 is coaxially connected with the left film roller 12, so that the left film roller 12 rotates.
[0042] Similarly, sprocket III9 installed on shaft I2 transmits power to sprocket IV18 through chain I14. Sprocket IV18 is coaxially connected to the right film-starting roller 13. Elastic steel bars I16 and II17 are respectively installed on the left film-starting roller 12 and the right film-starting roller 13. The film-starting rollers on the left and right sides rotate in opposite directions, so that the elastic steel bars I16 and II17 remove the covering soil buried on the film.
[0043] The film shovel 20 is installed behind the left film roller 12 and the right film roller 13 to scoop up the film. The sprocket I7 installed on the shaft II6 transmits power to the sprocket VI22 through the chain III21. The sprocket VI22 transmits power to the transmission chain 24 through the shaft IV23. The transmission chain 24 is equipped with spike teeth 34. The spike teeth 34 roll up the film loosened by the film shovel 20, and the transmission chain 24 transports the film forward. The transmission chain 24 drives the shaft V26 to rotate. The shaft V26 is equipped with a sprocket VII25. The sprocket VII25 transmits power to the sprocket VIII29 through the chain IV27. The sprocket VIII29 is installed on the shaft VI28 and drives the shaft VI28 to rotate. The rolling roller II36 is installed on the shaft VI28. The rolling roller II36 works in conjunction with the rolling roller I35 to crush the soil on the residual film to facilitate subsequent separation.
[0044] The shaft VI 28 is provided with a sprocket IX 30, which transmits power to a sprocket X 32 through a chain V 31, and the sprocket X 32 drives the rotating disk 39 to rotate. The film collecting shovel 33 separates the film wound by the nail teeth 34, and the film passing through the film collecting shovel 33 enters the rolling roller II 36 and the rolling roller I 35. The rolled residual film follows the inclined surface 37 and enters the film collecting box 38. The film collecting box 38 is designed with a rotating disk 39. The rotating disk 39 can turn the residual film over and gradually bundle it. The turning of the residual film causes the sand to flow out of the film collecting box 38 through the through hole 41 on the film collecting box.
Claims
1. A machine for recycling residual film from farmland, characterized by: The recycling machine comprises a frame (42) provided with a front wheel (49) and a rear wheel (51), a universal coupling (1) connected to the output shaft of a tractor, and a film removing shovel (20), a film collecting shovel (33) and a film collecting box (38) with a box cover (40); the frame (42) comprises a straight-line crossbeam (424), a straight-line rear beam (425) and an L-shaped front beam (429); the two ends of the crossbeam (424) are respectively connected to a straight-line vertical beam I (426), and a group of support rods are symmetrically arranged on the back of the crossbeam (424); a horizontal plate is arranged on the top of a group of support rods; a rear support plate (422) is arranged on one side of the horizontal plate in the same direction as the support rods; two ends of the bottom of one side of the horizontal plate in the opposite direction to the support rods are provided. The front beams (429) are respectively provided; a front support plate (421) is provided at the rear of the surface of the horizontal plate, and a U-shaped side support plate (423) is provided on the side of the horizontal plate between the front support plate (421) and the rear support plate (422); each of the vertical beams I (426) is connected to a ∩-shaped vertical beam II (427), and the vertical beam II (427) is connected to the rear beam (425); a group of straight rods (428) are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the rear beam (425) near the vertical beam II (427), and the bottoms of the group of straight rods (428) are connected together through a longitudinal beam (4210); the surface of the horizontal plate between the front support plate (421) and the rear support plate (422) is provided with an axis III (10 ), one end of the shaft III (10) is provided with a sprocket III (9), and the other end is provided with a spur gear II (11); the sprocket III (9) is connected to a sprocket IV (18) via a chain I (14); one end of the universal joint (1) is connected to a shaft I (2), one end of the shaft I (2) passes through the front support plate (421) and the rear support plate (422) in sequence and is connected to a sprocket II (8); the sprocket II (8) is connected to a sprocket V (19) via a chain II (15); a spur gear I (3) and a bevel gear I (4) are respectively mounted on the shaft I (2); the spur gear I (3) is connected to the spur gear II (11); a shaft II (6) is provided on the side support plate (423), one end of the shaft II (6) passes through the side support plate ( 423) is connected to one side of the side support plate (423) and is connected to a sprocket I (7), and the other end passes through the other side of the side support plate (423) and is connected to a bevel gear II (5); the bevel gear II (5) is meshed with the bevel gear I (4); a left film roller (12) and a right film roller (13) are respectively provided between a group of the support rods and the front beam (429); an elastic steel bar II (17) is installed on the left film roller (12); an elastic steel bar I (16) is installed on the right film roller (13); the bottom of the cross beam (424) is provided with the film shovel (20); a group of bearings I (45) connected together by a shaft IV (23) are symmetrically provided on the inner side of a pair of vertical beams I (426), and a sprocket VI (22) is provided at one end of the shaft IV (23);The sprocket VI (22) is connected to the sprocket I (7) via a chain III (21); a pair of vertical beams II (427) are symmetrically provided with a group of bearings II (46) connected together via an axis V (26) on the inner side, and a sprocket VII (25) is provided on one side of the axis V (26); the axis IV (23) is connected to the axis V (26) via a group of symmetrically arranged conveying chains (24), and the group of conveying chains (24) are connected via a number of parallel connecting rods (53); each of the connecting rods (53) is evenly distributed with a number of spike teeth (34); the film collecting shovel (33) is provided at the junction of the pair of rear beams (425) and the pair of vertical beams II (427); the film collecting shovel (33) is fixed at the rear between the pair of rear beams (425) Box (38); a rolling roller I (35) is provided between the top inner sides of a pair of straight rods (428), and an inclined surface (37) is provided below the rolling roller I (35); the upper end of the inclined surface (37) is connected to the straight rod (428), and the lower end is connected to the entrance of the film collecting box (38); a group of bearings III (48) connected together through shaft VI (28) are provided on the inner sides of the pair of rear beams (425), and a rolling roller II (36) is provided on the shaft VI (28); the rolling roller II (36) is meshed with the rolling roller I (35); a sprocket IX (30) and a sprocket VIII (29) are provided on one side of the shaft VI (28); the sprocket VIII (29) is connected to the sprocket VII (25) through a chain IV (27). ; 2. The machine for recycling residual agricultural film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pair of front wheels (49) are connected together via a connecting shaft I, and each front wheel (49) is fixed to the bottom of the front beam (429) via a bearing IV (50); the pair of rear wheels (51) are connected together via a connecting shaft II, and each rear wheel (51) is fixed to the bottom of the longitudinal beam (4210) via a bearing V (52).
3. The machine for recycling residual agricultural film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft I (2) and the shaft III (10) are rotatably connected to the front support plate (421) and the rear support plate (422), respectively.
4. The machine for recycling residual agricultural film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft II (6) is rotatably connected to the side support plate (423).
5. The machine for recycling residual agricultural film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left film-starting roller (12) and the right film-starting roller (13) rotate in opposite directions.
6. The machine for recycling residual agricultural film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic steel strip I (16) and the elastic steel strip II (17) are in a curved shape.
7. The machine for recycling residual agricultural film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprocket IV (18) and the right film roller (13) are mounted on shaft VII (43); the sprocket V (19) and the left film roller (12) are mounted on shaft VIII (44).
8. The machine for recycling residual agricultural film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprocket VI (22) is placed on the outside of the vertical beam I (426).
9. The machine for recycling residual agricultural film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film collecting box (38) is cylindrical and has a plurality of through holes (41) evenly distributed on its wall. A rotating disk (39) with a rotating shaft is provided at the center along the length direction, and an inlet connected to the inclined surface (37) is provided on the side in the horizontal direction. The two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the two ends of the film collecting box (38) and are fixed by bearing VI, and a sprocket X (32) is provided at one end. The sprocket X (32) is connected to the sprocket IX (30) by a chain V (31).
10. The machine for recycling residual agricultural film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (39) is composed of a rectangular plate, a curved plate I with a rectangular cross-section, and two curved plates II with a triangular cross-section; one long side of the rectangular plate is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other long side is connected to one long side of the curved plate I; the two short sides of the rectangular plate are connected to the horizontal sides of the two curved plates II in a one-to-one correspondence; the two short sides of the curved plate I are connected to the arcuate sides of the two curved plates II in a one-to-one correspondence.
Citation Information
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