Gantry platform type anchor rod drill carriage with crawler walking function

By adopting track walking and multi-stage adjustment structures in anchor drilling vehicles, the problem of low drilling efficiency in narrow ore channels is solved, and flexible adjustment of drilling arm height and angle is achieved, improving drilling efficiency and stability.

CN119288328AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-10石家庄墨隆煤矿设备有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411439258.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing anchor drilling truck is blocked when moving in a narrow mineway, making it difficult to drill multiple holes at the same time. The drilling arm length is relatively long and the angle adjustment depends on the hydraulic cylinder, which is inefficient.

Method used

A gantry platform-type anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function is designed, and adopts a combined structure of lifting platform, gantry, mobile frame and drilling arm. Through crawler walking and multi-stage adjustment of drilling arm height and angle, the drilling position is achieved. The flexible adjustment avoids obstacles caused by hydraulic cylinder drive.

Benefits of technology

It improves drilling efficiency and stability, reduces the obstacles to the anchor drilling vehicle caused by drilling arm movement, adapts to the drilling needs in different locations, and improves work efficiency through synchronous processing of two drill arms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119288328A_ABST
    Figure CN119288328A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of anchor rod drill carriages, and provides a gantry platform type anchor rod drill carriage with a crawler belt walking function, which comprises a base, a crawler belt assembly, a drill bit, a lifting platform, a gantry frame, a movable frame and a drill arm, the crawler belt assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base, and the lifting platform is arranged on the base in a lifting manner; the portal frame is arranged on the lifting platform in a lifting mode, the movable frame can horizontally and vertically move along the portal frame, the drill arm is arranged on the movable frame in a lifting and rotating mode, the drill bit is arranged on the drill arm, a longitudinal sliding block is arranged on the movable frame, a longitudinal sliding groove is formed in the portal frame in the vertical direction, and a transverse sliding block is arranged on the movable frame. A transverse sliding groove is formed in the portal frame in the horizontal direction, and a lifting piece used for pushing the moving frame to ascend and descend and a walking piece used for driving the moving frame to move transversely are arranged on the moving frame. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, the mine tunnel space is narrow, and drilling in multiple positions is inconvenient to conduct at the same time are solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anchor drilling vehicles, and in particular to a gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with a crawler walking function. Background Art

[0002] Anchor drilling rig is a kind of mechanical equipment specially used for reinforcement engineering. Its working principle is mainly based on drilling, grouting, anchor reinforcement and other processes to achieve stable reinforcement of engineering structures such as foundations, tunnels and bridges. When working, the anchor drilling rig first installs the drill bit and drill rod on the equipment, and starts to rotate and advance it through the drive system. In this process, the drill bit gradually penetrates into the stratum or rock while rotating to form the required borehole. As the drilling is completed, the drill rod and drill bit will be taken out, and then the anchor will be placed in the borehole. Mine tunnels usually face complex geological conditions, rock crushing and other problems. Therefore, the support and reinforcement of the tunnel is particularly important. The anchor drilling rig can quickly perform drilling and grouting operations in the tunnel to fix the anchor in the rock, thereby improving the stability and safety of the tunnel and ensuring the safety of the miners' working environment.

[0003] The current anchor drilling vehicle is usually equipped with a drill arm, which can drill one hole at a time. The drilling efficiency is low. The change of the drill rod angle mainly depends on the extension and rotation adjustment of the hydraulic cylinder. The drill arm of the current anchor drilling vehicle is relatively long. If the drill arm is in the extended state, the movement of the anchor drilling vehicle will be hindered in the narrow mine tunnel. When drilling holes in other locations, when changing the position of the drill bit, the drill arm needs to be retracted and then adjusted, which is constrained by the space of the mine tunnel. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with a crawler walking function, which solves the problem in the prior art that the mine tunnel space is narrow and it is inconvenient to drill multiple holes at the same time.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function comprises a base, a crawler assembly and a drill bit, wherein the crawler assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base, and further comprises:

[0007] A lifting platform, the lifting platform can be lifted and lowered on the base;

[0008] A gantry, the gantry being liftable and arranged on the lifting platform;

[0009] A movable frame, two movable frames are provided, and the movable frames can move horizontally and vertically along the gantry;

[0010] Drill arms, two drill arms are provided, the drill arms and the movable frames correspond to each other one by one, the drill arms can be raised and lowered and rotatably arranged on the movable frame, and the drill bit is arranged on the drill arms.

[0011] Furthermore, the mobile frame is provided with a longitudinal slider, the gantry frame is provided with a longitudinal slide groove matching the longitudinal slider in the vertical direction, the mobile frame is provided with a transverse slider, the gantry frame is provided with a transverse slide groove matching the transverse slider in the horizontal direction, the mobile frame is provided with a lifting member for pushing the mobile frame to be lifted and lowered and a walking member for driving the mobile frame to be moved transversely, and when the lifting member pushes the transverse slider to be lifted and lowered to the transverse slide groove, the walking member can drive the mobile frame to be moved transversely;

[0012] Wherein, the lifting member comprises:

[0013] A lifting plate, which is liftable and arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, and the lifting plate is in contact with the top of the base;

[0014] Wherein, the walking parts include:

[0015] A driving gear, the driving gear being rotatably disposed on the moving frame;

[0016] A fixed rack is disposed transversely on the gantry, and the driving gear is meshed with the fixed rack.

[0017] In order to realize the lifting and lowering of the drill arm, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the movable frame, and the drill arm is arranged on the movable platform of the feeding mechanism, which is used to drive the drill arm to be lifted and lowered.

[0018] In order to realize the rotation of the drill arm, a rotating assembly is provided on the feeding mechanism, and the rotating assembly is used to drive the drill arm to rotate in a vertical direction. The rotating assembly includes:

[0019] A rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the moving platform of the feeding mechanism, and the drill arm is arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0020] In order to ensure the stability of the drill arm, a stabilizing mechanism is also included, and the stabilizing mechanism is used to ensure the stability of the drill arm after rotation, and the stabilizing mechanism includes:

[0021] A turntable, the turntable is arranged on the drill arm, and the rotating shaft and the turntable are coaxially fixedly connected;

[0022] The card frame is U-shaped and can be movably arranged on the moving platform of the feeding mechanism. The turntable is in contact with the inner side wall of the card frame.

[0023] In order to support the top of the mine tunnel, the top of the gantry is rotated and provided with a plurality of advance supports.

[0024] In order to facilitate the movement of the anchor drilling vehicle, a push shovel is arranged at the front end of the base.

[0025] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0026] 1. In the present invention, the height of the drill arm is adjusted in multiple stages through the lifting and lowering of the lifting platform, the gantry, the mobile frame and the drill arm, that is, the height of the drill hole is adjusted, and the rising height of the drill arm is relatively high. The horizontal position of the drill arm can be adjusted by the lateral movement of the mobile frame along the gantry. The drill arm is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft to adjust the angle of the drill arm, so as to realize the drilling work at various positions in the mine tunnel. Two drill arms are used at the same time to realize the drilling work at two positions at the same time. The drilling position is adjusted by simple lateral and longitudinal movement and rotation of the drill arm, instead of driving the drill arm to rotate by a hydraulic cylinder to adjust the swing amplitude and the retraction and extension state of the drill arm, which is convenient to reduce the obstruction to the movement of the anchor drilling rig and speed up the drilling efficiency.

[0027] 2. In the present invention, other equipment used in the anchor drilling vehicle is installed on the lifting platform. The lifting of the lifting platform can drive the operating table, cable winder and other equipment to be lifted and lowered to meet different drilling requirements. The gantry can drive the advance support to be lifted and lowered so that the advance support is provided at the front side of the anchor drilling vehicle to ensure the stability of the mine tunnel. The rotation of the advance support can adapt to the support of the top surface of the mine tunnel with different slopes.

[0028] 3. In the present invention, the drill arm is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft to adjust the drilling angle. The turntable rotates inside the clamping frame. After the drill arm rotates to a suitable angle, the clamping frame moves close to the turntable to fix the turntable, thereby ensuring the stability of the drill arm during drilling.

[0029] 4. Therefore, compared with the anchor drilling vehicle in the prior art that uses a hydraulic cylinder to drive the drill arm to rotate, the present invention uses crawler tracks to enable the anchor drilling vehicle to move in the mine tunnel, and the height of the drill arm can be freely adjusted by lifting and lowering the lifting platform, gantry, mobile frame and mobile platform. The mobile frame is driven by the walking parts to move horizontally along the gantry, and the drill arm is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, so that the angle and position of the drill arm can be freely adjusted to meet the drilling needs at different positions. At the same time, the lifting and lowering of the gantry can drive the advance support to support and protect the top of the mine tunnel, thereby avoiding the obstruction of the movement of the anchor drilling vehicle caused by the large rotation of the drill arm in the prior art. At the same time, two different positions are processed synchronously by two drill arms, thereby improving the drilling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first viewing angle of the entire present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second viewing angle of the whole invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gantry, the moving frame, the lifting plate and the feeding mechanism of the present invention from a first perspective;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gantry, the moving frame, the lifting plate and the feeding mechanism from a second perspective of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the longitudinal slider, the transverse slider, the moving frame and the lifting plate of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism, the rotating assembly and the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention from a first perspective;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism, the rotating assembly and the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0038] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0039] In the figure:

[0040] 1. Base; 2. Track assembly; 3. Drill bit; 4. Lifting platform; 5. Column; 6. Hydraulic cylinder 1; 7. Hydraulic oil tank; 8. Operating table; 9. Cable winder; 10. Explosion-proof motor; 11. Control box; 12. Folding escalator; 13. Telescopic pedal; 14. Gantry; 15. Limit block; 16. Hydraulic cylinder 2; 17. Longitudinal slide; 18. Horizontal slide; 19. Mobile frame; 20. Lifting plate; 21. Hydraulic cylinder 3; 22. Drill arm; 23. Feed mechanism; 24. Advanced support; 25. Swivel seat; 26. Dozer;

[0041] 101, driving gear; 102, fixed rack; 103, fixed plate; 104, pressing plate; 105, driving motor;

[0042] 201, rotating shaft; 202, driven gear; 203, electric cylinder 1; 204, driving rack;

[0043] 301, turntable; 302, clamping frame; 303, electric cylinder 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment proposes a gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function, including a base 1, a crawler assembly 2 and a drill bit 3, the crawler assembly 2 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, and also includes a lifting platform 4, a gantry 14, a mobile frame 19 and a drill arm 22. Compared with the anchor drilling vehicle in the prior art that uses a hydraulic cylinder to drive the drill arm 22 to rotate, the present invention uses crawlers to make the anchor drilling vehicle walk in the mine tunnel, and the height of the drill arm 22 is adjusted by lifting the lifting platform 4, the gantry 14, the mobile frame 19 and the mobile platform. The movable frame 19 is driven by the walking parts to move horizontally along the gantry 14, and the drill arm 22 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 201. The angle and position of the drill arm 22 can be freely adjusted to meet the drilling requirements at different positions. At the same time, the lifting of the gantry 14 can drive the advance support 24 to support and protect the top of the mine tunnel, thereby avoiding the large-scale rotation of the drill arm 22 in the prior art to hinder the movement of the anchor drilling vehicle. At the same time, the two drill arms 22 are used to perform synchronous processing at two different positions, thereby improving the drilling efficiency.

[0046] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the lifting platform 4 can be lifted and lowered on the base 1, and a column 5 is arranged on the base 1. The lifting platform 4 and the column 5 are in sliding cooperation. A hydraulic cylinder 6 is arranged on the base 1, and the lifting platform 4 is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 6. A hydraulic oil tank 7 is arranged on the lifting platform 4 to supply oil to the hydraulic cylinder 6. The lifting platform 4 is also provided with an operating table 8, a cable winder 9, an explosion-proof motor 10, a control box 11 and other equipment. The lifting platform 4 can be driven to lift and lower by the hydraulic cylinder 6, and the overall height of the cable winder 9 and other equipment can be adjusted to adapt to operations in various drilling environments. A folding escalator 12 is arranged on the rear side of the lifting platform 4 for operators to climb. A telescopic pedal 13 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the lifting platform 4. The telescopic pedal 13 is usually stored at the bottom of the lifting platform 4. When a drill rod needs to be added, the telescopic pedal 13 can be pulled forward from the bottom of the lifting platform 4, and the operator can stand on the telescopic pedal 13 to increase or decrease the drill rod.

[0047] like Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, the gantry 14 can be raised and lowered on the lifting platform 4, a limit block 15 is arranged on the rear side of the gantry 14, a limit groove matching the limit block 15 is provided on the column 5 on the front side, a hydraulic cylinder 16 is arranged on the lifting platform 4, and the gantry 14 is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 16. The height of the gantry 14 can be adjusted by extending and retracting the hydraulic cylinder 16.

[0048] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, two mobile frames 19 are provided, and the mobile frames 19 can move horizontally and vertically along the gantry 14. A longitudinal slider 17 is provided on the mobile frame 19, and a longitudinal slide groove matching the longitudinal slider 17 is provided in the vertical direction of the gantry 14. A transverse slider 18 is provided on the mobile frame 19, and a transverse slide groove matching the transverse slider 18 is provided in the horizontal direction of the gantry 14. A lifting member for pushing the mobile frame 19 to lift and lower and a walking member for driving the mobile frame 19 to move horizontally are provided on the mobile frame 19. When the lifting member pushes the transverse slider 18 to lift to the transverse slide groove, the walking member can drive the mobile frame 19 to move horizontally. The lifting member includes a lifting plate 20, and the lifting plate 20 can be lifted and lowered at the bottom of the mobile frame 19. A hydraulic The hydraulic cylinder 3 21 and the lifting plate 20 are arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 21. The lifting plate 20 contacts the top of the base 1. The hydraulic cylinder also supplies oil to the hydraulic cylinder 2 16 and the hydraulic cylinder 3 21. When the mobile frame 19 is on the vertical frame of the gantry 14, the longitudinal slider 17 is located inside the longitudinal slide groove, and the lifting plate 20 is located at the top of the base 1. The base 1 supports the lifting plate 20, the hydraulic cylinder 3 21 and the mobile frame 19. The lifting and lowering of the mobile frame 19 can be achieved by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 3 21. The walking parts include a driving gear 101 and a fixed rack 102. The driving gear 101 can be rotatably arranged on the mobile frame 19. A fixed plate 103 is arranged on the mobile frame 19. The fixed plate 103 is provided with a clamping plate 104 through a clamping spring and a telescopic rod. The clamping plate 1 04 is provided with a driving motor 105, a driving gear 101 is provided at the output end of the driving motor 105, a fixed rack 102 is transversely provided on the gantry 14, the driving gear 101 and the fixed rack 102 are meshed, and the hydraulic cylinder three 21 drives the mobile frame 19 to move up and down. When the transverse slide block 18 is lifted and lowered to the transverse slide groove, the driving gear 101 is pressed against the surface of the fixed rack 102 under the action of the clamping spring. As the driving gear 101 drives the driving gear 101 to rotate, at the same time, under the elastic action of the clamping spring and the telescopic action of the telescopic rod, the driving gear 101 and the fixed rack 102 are meshed. The driving motor 105 can drive the driving gear 101 to rotate. While the driving gear 101 rotates under the action of the fixed rack 102, , driving the driving motor 105 and the moving frame 19 to move along the fixed rack 102, the transverse slider 18 moves to the inside of the transverse slide groove to ensure the stability of the moving frame 19, two longitudinal sliders 17 are provided, the two longitudinal sliders 17 are located at the top and bottom of the moving frame 19, the transverse slider 18 is located between the two longitudinal sliders 17, the rear end of the transverse slider 18 is tightly attached to the front end of the vertical frame of the gantry 14, avoiding the transverse slider 18 from hindering the longitudinal movement of the moving frame 19, the transverse frame of the gantry 14 is tightly attached to the rear end of the moving frame 19, a transverse inlet and outlet are provided at the bottom of the transverse frame of the gantry 14, the transverse inlet and outlet are connected to the transverse slide groove, so that the transverse slider 18 can enter and exit the transverse slide groove, and a longitudinal inlet and outlet are provided on the inner side of the longitudinal frame of the gantry 14,The longitudinal inlet and outlet are connected to the longitudinal chute. When the transverse slider 18 is raised or lowered to a position corresponding to the height of the transverse chute, that is, the transverse slider 18 enters the interior of the transverse inlet and outlet, the longitudinal slider 17 corresponds to the height of the longitudinal inlet and outlet. When the mobile frame 19 moves in the transverse direction, the longitudinal slider 17 moves out through the longitudinal inlet and outlet to avoid the longitudinal slider 17 hindering the transverse movement of the mobile frame 19.

[0049] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, two drill arms 22 are provided, and the drill arms 22 and the mobile frames 19 correspond one to one. The drill arms 22 can be raised and lowered and can be rotatably arranged on the mobile frame 19, and the drill bit 3 is arranged on the drill arm 22. A feeding mechanism 23 is arranged on the mobile frame 19, and the drill arm 22 is arranged on a moving platform of the feeding mechanism 23, which is used to drive the drill arm 22 to be raised and lowered. The feeding mechanism 23 can selectively use a lead screw feeding mechanism 23, and the feeding structure is vertically arranged. The rotation of the lead screw can drive the mobile platform to be raised and lowered, and drive the drill arm 22 to be raised and lowered. By raising and lowering the lifting platform 4, the gantry 14, the mobile platform and the drill arm 22, the height of the drill arm 22 can be adjusted within a wide range. By setting two drill arms 22, drilling work can be performed on two different positions at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0050] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, in order to realize the rotation of the drill arm 22, a rotating assembly is arranged on the feed mechanism 23, and the rotating assembly is used to drive the drill arm 22 to rotate in the vertical direction. The rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft 201, and the rotating shaft 201 is rotatably arranged on the moving platform of the feed mechanism 23. The drill arm 22 is arranged on the rotating shaft 201. The outer fixing sleeve of the rotating shaft 201 is provided with a driven gear 202. An electric cylinder 203 is arranged on the moving platform. A driving rack 204 is arranged at the output end of the electric cylinder 203. The driven gear 202 and the driving rack 204 are meshed. The driving rack 204 can be driven to move by the electric cylinder, thereby driving the driven gear 202 and the rotating shaft 201 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the drill arm 22.

[0051] like Figure 6 to Figure 7As shown, in order to ensure the stability of the drill arm 22, a stabilizing mechanism is also included. The stabilizing mechanism is used to ensure the stability of the drill arm 22 after rotation. The stabilizing mechanism includes a turntable 301 and a clamping frame 302. The turntable 301 is arranged on the drill arm 22. The rotating shaft 201 and the turntable 301 are coaxially fixedly connected. The clamping frame 302 is U-shaped. The clamping frame 302 is movably arranged on the moving platform of the feeding mechanism 23. The moving platform is provided with an electric cylinder 2 303. The clamping frame 302 is arranged at the output end of the electric cylinder 2 303. The turntable 301 contacts the inner side wall of the clamping frame 302. The turntable 301 is connected to the drill arm 22 through a connecting seat. There is a certain gap between the turntable 301 and the drill arm 22 for the movement of the clamping frame 302. The turntable 301 is located inside the clamping frame 302. There is a certain gap between the initial clamping frame 302 and the turntable 301. The turntable 301 can rotate inside the clamping frame 302. When the drill arm 22 rotates to a suitable angle, the electric cylinder 2 303 drives an inner side wall of the clamping frame 302 to be close to the surface of the turntable 301. There is a large sliding damping between the clamping frame 302 and the turntable 301, which ensures the stability of the turntable 301 and the drill arm 22, and reduces the displacement of the drill arm 22 under vibration when the drill arm 22 drives the drill bit 3 to rotate.

[0052] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, in order to support the top of the mine tunnel, a plurality of advance supports 24 are rotatably arranged on the top of the gantry 14, a swivel seat 25 is arranged on the top of the gantry 14, and the advance supports 24 are rotatably arranged on the top of the swivel seat 25. There is a certain rotation damping between the advance supports 24 and the swivel seat 25. The gantry 14 and the advance supports 24 can be driven to rise and fall by the hydraulic cylinder 16, so that the advance supports 24 are closely attached to the top wall of the mine tunnel. At the same time, through the rotation coordination of the advance supports 24 and the swivel seat 25, the advance supports 24 can be closely attached to the top walls with different slopes. The front side of the advance supports 24 extends beyond the drill arm 22, supports the front side of the drilling position, avoids the collapse of the mine tunnel, and ensures the stability of the anchor drilling vehicle during the drilling process.

[0053] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, in order to facilitate the movement of the anchor drilling vehicle, a push shovel 26 is provided at the front end of the base 1. As the track assembly 2 drives the anchor drilling vehicle forward, the push shovel 26 scrapes the front side of the anchor drilling vehicle, especially the front side of the track assembly 2, to avoid protruding ore and the like that hinders the movement of the crawler assembly 2 when the crawler assembly 2 is close to the edge of the mine tunnel. The push shovel 26 can scrape off the protruding ore and the like to ensure the smooth movement of the anchor drilling vehicle.

[0054] The working principle or use process of the gantry platform anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function is as follows:

[0055] The crawler assembly 2 is moved to move the gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function to the position to be drilled inside the mine tunnel, the hydraulic cylinder 1 6 drives the lifting platform 4 to move up and down, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 16 drives the gantry 14 to move up and down, so that the advance support 24 is close to the top wall in front of the drilling position to support the mine tunnel;

[0056] When drilling holes on the left and right side walls of the mine tunnel, the mobile frame 19 is in the vertical frame position of the gantry 14, the hydraulic cylinder three 21 pushes the mobile frame 19 to rise and fall, the feed mechanism 23 drives the drill arm 22 to rise and fall, and adjusts the height of the drill arm 22 to correspond to the drilling position, then the electric cylinder two 303 drives the clamping frame 302 away from the turntable 301, the electric cylinder one 203 drives the driving rack 204 to move, drives the rotating shaft 201 and the drill arm 22 to rotate, adjusts the angle of the drill arm 22, and then the electric cylinder two 303 drives the clamping frame 302 to clamp the turntable 301 to ensure the stability of the drill arm 22, and drives the drill bit 3 through the drill arm 22 to drill holes;

[0057] When it is necessary to drill a hole in the top wall, the hydraulic cylinder three 21 pushes the movable frame 19 to rise and fall, so that the height of the horizontal slider 18 and the horizontal slide groove correspond, the clamping spring drives the driving gear 101 to press on the surface of the fixed rack 102, and the driving motor 105 drives the driving gear 101 to rotate, so that the movable frame 19 moves laterally along the fixed rack 102, and then the electric cylinder two 303 drives the clamping frame 302 away from the turntable 301, the electric cylinder one 203 drives the rotating shaft 201 and the drill arm 22 to rotate, so that the drill bit 3 faces upward, the electric cylinder two 303 drives the clamping frame 302 to fix the turntable 301 and the drill arm 22, and the drill arm 22 drives the drill bit 3 to drill.

[0058] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function, comprising a base (1), a crawler assembly (2) and a drill bit (3), wherein the crawler assembly (2) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and is characterized in that: Also includes: A lifting platform (4), wherein the lifting platform (4) is liftably arranged on the base (1); A gantry (14), wherein the gantry (14) is arranged on the lifting platform (4) in a liftable manner; A movable frame (19), wherein the movable frame (19) can move horizontally and vertically along the gantry (14); A drill arm (22) is provided on the movable frame (19) in a liftable and rotatable manner, and the drill bit (3) is provided on the drill arm (22).

2. The gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable frame (19) is provided with a longitudinal slider (17), the gantry frame (14) is provided with a longitudinal slide groove matching the longitudinal slider (17) in the vertical direction, the movable frame (19) is provided with a transverse slider (18), the gantry frame (14) is provided with a transverse slide groove matching the transverse slider (18) in the horizontal direction, the movable frame (19) is provided with a lifting member for pushing the movable frame (19) to be lifted and lowered and a walking member for driving the movable frame (19) to be moved transversely, and when the lifting member pushes the transverse slider (18) to be lifted and lowered to the transverse slide groove, the walking member can drive the movable frame (19) to be moved transversely.

3. The gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifting member comprises: A lifting plate (20) is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame (19) in a liftable manner, and the lifting plate (20) is in contact with the top end of the base (1).

4. The gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The walking member comprises: A driving gear (101), wherein the driving gear (101) is rotatably disposed on the moving frame (19); A fixed rack (102), wherein the fixed rack (102) is transversely arranged on the gantry (14), and the driving gear (101) is meshed with the fixed rack (102).

5. The gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The movable frame (19) is provided with a feeding mechanism (23), and the drill arm (22) is arranged on a movable platform of the feeding mechanism (23) and is used to drive the drill arm (22) to be raised or lowered.

6. The gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (23) is provided with a rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly is used to drive the drill arm (22) to rotate in a vertical direction. The rotating assembly comprises: A rotating shaft (201), the rotating shaft (201) is rotatably arranged on a movable platform of the feeding mechanism (23), and the drilling arm (22) is arranged on the rotating shaft (201).

7. The gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a stabilizing mechanism, which is used to ensure the stability of the drill arm (22) after rotation, and the stabilizing mechanism includes: A rotating disk (301), wherein the rotating disk (301) is arranged on the drill arm (22), and the rotating shaft (201) and the rotating disk (301) are coaxially fixedly connected; A card frame (302), the card frame (302) is U-shaped, the card frame (302) is movably arranged on a movable platform of the feeding mechanism (23), and the turntable (301) is in contact with the inner side wall of the card frame (302).

8. The gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the gantry (14) is rotatably provided with a plurality of advance supports (24).

9. The gantry platform type anchor drilling vehicle with crawler walking function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A push shovel (26) is provided at the front end of the base (1).