Antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device and process
By using a servo motor-driven movable spinneret in conjunction with a fixed spinneret and a cross-shaped inclined frame structure, the problem of uneven fiber sheath-core structure in antibacterial fiber preparation is solved, thereby improving fiber quality and forming effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310858666.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing antibacterial fiber preparation process, the core-sheath structure of the fiber leads to uneven performance and affects fiber quality.
An antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device and process are adopted. By using a servo motor-driven movable spinneret to cooperate with a fixed spinneret, the fiber tensile force is reduced. Combined with a cross-shaped inclined frame structure, uniform fiber forming and effective penetration of coagulation bath are achieved.
It reduces the extent of core-sheath structure occurrence, improves fiber quality and uniformity, and enhances the mixing effect of fibers with coagulation bath.
Smart Images
Figure CN119308027A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of preparation of antibacterial aromatic fibers, and in particular to a device and process for preparing antibacterial aromatic fibers. Background Art
[0002] Aromatic fiber, a new functional fiber developed in the early 1970s and rapidly gaining popularity in the mid-1980s, has also been developed to further improve health. Antimicrobial fibers are widely used in home textiles, underwear, sportswear, and more, particularly for the elderly, pregnant women, and infants. Clothing made with antimicrobial fibers exhibits excellent antimicrobial properties, resisting bacterial adhesion and protecting against pathogens.
[0003] Wet spinning is one of the main spinning methods for chemical fibers. The wet spinning process includes the following steps: (preparing the spinning solution; extruding the solution through the spinneret to form a thin stream; solidifying the thin stream into spun fibers; and winding or directly post-processing the spun fibers.) Wet spinning often produces fibers with a non-circular cross-section and a distinct sheath-core structure. This sheath-core structure is a radially distinct structural difference between some natural fibers and wet-spun spun fibers. For wet-spun spun fibers, this characteristic is retained in the finished fiber and can affect its performance. Summary of the Invention
[0004] One of the purposes of this application is to provide an antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device and process.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is: an antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device and process, including a mixing tank, a filter, a long tube, a winding wheel, a servo motor, a fixed spinneret and a bath liquid tank, the mixing tank is mounted on the outside of the bath liquid tank by a bracket, a large gear disc is provided inside the bath liquid tank, the side edge of the large gear is rotatably connected to the pulley, one side of the pulley is connected to a movable rod, the front rod on the movable rod is overlapped on the movable spinneret on one side of the fixed spinneret, the movable spinneret is slidably connected to the guide rod of the fixed spinneret, and an inclined frame is cross-placed on the guide rod in the moving direction of the fixed spinneret, and a top ring is provided on each side of the inclined frame.
[0006] Preferably, a long side groove is opened on one side edge of the bath liquid box, one side of the side groove is rotatably connected to the output end of the servo motor, a chain belt is connected to the output end of the servo motor in the side groove, and the other end of the chain belt is connected to the corresponding connecting rod.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the corresponding support plate, the support plate is arranged on one side of the bath liquid tank, and a guide roller is provided on the port of the bath liquid tank above the support plate, and the guide roller is located between the winding wheel and the fixed spinneret.
[0008] Preferably, the large toothed disc in the bath liquid tank is fixed by a fixed frame, and a rotating frame is provided on the output end of the servo motor in the middle of the large toothed disc. The rotating frame makes a circular motion around the large toothed disc, and a small gear is rotatably connected to the output end of the rotating frame. The small gear is located on the end face of the rotating frame away from the fixed spinneret.
[0009] Preferably, a pulley is provided on the end face of the rotating frame close to the fixed spinneret, and the pulley is coaxially connected to the pinion and rotated on the corresponding rotating frame. A belt is put on the pulley, and the other side of the belt is put on the corresponding movable rod, and the movable rod is rotatably connected to the rotating frame at the output end of the corresponding servo motor.
[0010] Preferably, a rear frame is provided on the side edge of the movable rod, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the output end of the rear frame. A limiting rod is provided on one side of the sliding rod, and the limiting rod is parallel to the sliding rod, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the corresponding rear frame.
[0011] Preferably, the slide bar and the limit rod on the rear frame are connected to the end of the corresponding front frame, a small spring is sleeved on the slide bar between the front frame and the rear frame, and the output end of the front frame is arranged in a slope shape.
[0012] Preferably, a bracket is provided on the side edge of the movable spinneret in the rotation direction of the front frame, the bracket is L-shaped, and one end of the bracket is overlapped on the corresponding output end of the front frame.
[0013] Preferably, a guide rod is provided in the middle of the fixed spinneret, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the movable spinneret, and the movable spinneret corresponds to the spinneret hole of the fixed spinneret, and a limit plate is provided on one end of the guide rod, and a hinge head extends outward from the side edge of the limit plate, and the hinge heads on both sides are hinged to corresponding inclined frames, and the inclined frames on both sides are arranged in a cross shape, and slots are provided on the guide rods corresponding to the inclined frames, and the inclined frames are obliquely inserted into the corresponding slots, and the inclined frames are arranged in an eight-shaped shape as a whole, and a reset spring is sleeved on the guide rod on one side of the intersection of the inclined frames.
[0014] An antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device and process comprises the following steps: S1: when preparing the antibacterial aromatic fiber, the materials need to be placed in a mixing tank for mixing, the mixed spinning solution will be filtered through a filter and flow to the spinneret through a long tube; S2: the spinneret is located in a bath tank, and during preparation, a coagulation bath needs to be injected into the bath tank, and the spinning solution can be discharged through the spinneret holes of the fixed spinneret and the movable spinneret; S3: the spinning solution will be formed after being mixed with the coagulation bath, and finally collected by a take-up wheel.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0016] When this solution is prepared, it is necessary to mix the spinning solution in a mixing tank, and the spinning solution can be sprayed to the fixed spinneret position in the bath tank. The middle part of the fixed spinneret is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the movable spinneret is slidably connected to the guide rod. The initial state of the movable spinneret coincides with the fixed spinneret. During the preparation work, the servo motor can drive the rotating frame to rotate, and the small gear at the output end of the rotating frame can rotate along the large gear disc. The small gear and the large gear disc are engaged with each other, and the small gear will rotate on its own. The small gear is connected to the pulley, and the pulley can rotate. The pulley is connected to the movable rod through a belt, and the movable rod can drive the front frame as a whole to move forward When the front frame is rotated, the rotation speed of the movable rod can be the same as the rotation speed of the front frame, and the rotating frame can be the same as the rotation speed of the servo motor. When the front frame rotates, it can push the movable spinneret to move above the guide rod, and the movable spinneret can actively pull the formed fiber to move. When the fiber on the other side of the movable plate is wound, the fiber between the movable spinneret and the fixed spinneret is only pulled by the movable spinneret. The speed of the movable spinneret is low, and the pulling force of the movable spinneret on the fiber will be small. The movable spinneret can divide the fiber into two parts for winding, thereby reducing the stretching effect, reducing the range of the skin-core structure, and improving the quality of the fiber.
[0017] The present invention provides a limit plate at the top end of the guide rod, which can prevent the movable spinneret from dislocating. A reset spring is installed between the limit plate and the movable spinneret, which can reset the movable spinneret. The stretching caused by the reset of the movable spinneret after the fiber is stretched will not affect the forming of the fiber. The tensile force is reduced in the process of moving the movable spinneret to pull out, and the fiber has been formed. The inclined frame can be pushed during the upward movement of the movable spinneret. The inclined frame is arranged in a cross shape. As the movable spinneret moves upward, the inclined frame will open wider and wider. After the inclined frame is stretched, it can push the surrounding fibers. The fibers will expand and contract under the pushing of the top ring, thereby realizing the swing of the fiber. When the limit swings, it can be subjected to the action of tension to allow the coagulation bath to penetrate. When the fiber swings, it can be better mixed with the coagulation bath, thereby making the fiber forming better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 2 .
[0020] Figure 3 The present invention is a sectional view of the whole Figure 1 .
[0021] Figure 4 The present invention is a sectional view of the whole Figure 2 .
[0022] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of area A in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of area B in the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Filter; 3. Bracket; 4. Long tube; 5. Bath tank; 6. Godet roller; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Servo motor; 9. Side groove; 10. Chain belt; 11. Support plate; 12. Winding wheel; 13. Large gear plate; 14. Fixed frame; 15. Rotating frame; 16. Return spring; 17. Guide rod; 18. Movable spinneret; 19. Fixed spinneret; 20. Frame; 21. Front frame; 22. Rear frame; 23. Movable rod; 24. Pulley; 25. Pinion; 26. Belt; 27. Limit plate; 28. Hinge joint; 29. Oblique frame; 30. Slot; 31. Top ring; 32. Limit rod; 33. Sliding rod; 34. Small spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Below, the present application is further described in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that for directional words, such as the terms "center", "horizontal", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and so on, the directions and positional relationships indicated are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of this application.
[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0028] One of the preferred embodiments of this application is as follows: Figures 1 to 6An antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device and process are shown, an antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device and process, including a mixing tank 1, a filter 2, a long tube 4, a winding wheel 12, a servo motor 8, a fixed spinneret 19 and a bath liquid tank 5, the mixing tank 1 is mounted on the outside of the bath liquid tank 5 by a bracket 3, the interior of the bath liquid tank 5 is provided with a large gear disk 13, the side edge of the large gear is rotatably connected to the pulley 24, one side of the pulley 24 is connected to the movable rod 23, the front rod on the movable rod 23 is overlapped on the movable spinneret 18 on one side of the fixed spinneret 19, the movable spinneret 18 is slidably connected to the guide rod 17 of the fixed spinneret 19, and the fixed An inclined frame 29 is placed crosswise on the guide rod 17 in the moving direction of the fixed spinneret 19, and a top ring 31 is provided on each side of the inclined frame 29. When the spinning solution is ejected toward the position of the fixed spinneret 19, the movable frame can drive the front frame 21 to rotate, and the front frame 21 can push the movable spinneret 18 to move along the guide rod 17. The movable spinneret 18 moves slowly, so that the stretching force on the ejected fiber is small. After the stretched fiber is formed, the movable spinneret 18 is reset again, thereby pulling the fiber to move again. This process can reduce the pulling force during fiber molding, thereby reducing the range of skin-core appearance, thereby improving the quality of the fiber.
[0029] A long side groove 9 is provided on the side edge of one side of the bath liquid tank 5, and one side of the side groove 9 is rotatably connected to the output end of the servo motor 8, and a chain belt 10 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 8 in the side groove 9, and the other end of the chain belt 10 is connected to the corresponding connecting rod 7, which can be driven by the chain belt 10 to rotate, and when the connecting rod 7 rotates, the winding wheel 12 can be driven to rotate, and the winding wheel 12 can be wound; the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the corresponding support plate 11, and the support plate 11 is provided on one side of the bath liquid tank 5, and a guide roller 6 is provided on the port of the bath liquid tank 5 above the support plate 11. The filament roller 6 is located between the take-up wheel 12 and the fixed spinneret 19. The fiber can be conducted through the godet 6, so that the formed fiber can be wound on the take-up wheel 12. The large toothed disc 13 in the bath tank 5 is fixed by the fixed frame 14. The output end of the servo motor 8 in the middle of the large toothed disc 13 is provided with a rotating frame 15. The rotating frame 15 moves in a circular motion around the large toothed disc 13. The output end of the rotating frame 15 is connected to a small gear 25. The small gear 25 is located on the end face of the rotating frame 15 away from the fixed spinneret 19. It can be kneaded with the small gear 25 through the large toothed disc 13. The small gear 25 will rotate when it moves, and the small gear 25 will drive the corresponding movable rod 23 to rotate when it rotates; a pulley 24 is provided on the end surface of the rotating frame 15 close to the fixed spinneret 19, and the pulley 24 is coaxially rotated with the small gear 25 and connected to the corresponding rotating frame 15. A belt 26 is sleeved on the pulley 24, and the other side of the belt 26 is sleeved on the corresponding movable rod 23. The movable rod 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 15 at the output end of the corresponding servo motor 8. A front frame 21 and a rear frame 22 are installed on the movable rod 23. The front frame 21 rotates with the movable rod 23. When rotating, the frame 20 on the movable spinneret 18 can be pushed up, so that the movable spinneret 18 can be moved; a rear frame 22 is provided on the side edge of the movable rod 23, and the output end of the rear frame 22 is slidably connected to the slide rod 33, and a limit rod 32 is provided on one side of the slide rod 33. The limit rod 32 and the slide rod 33 are parallel to each other, and the limit rod 32 is slidably connected to the corresponding rear frame 22. The front frame 21 can be limited by the slide rod 33 and the limit rod 32, and the front frame 21 will not rotate or deflect, thereby ensuring that the front frame 21 can stably push the frame 20.
[0030] The sliding rod 33 and the limiting rod 32 on the rear frame 22 are connected to the corresponding one side end of the front frame 21, and a small spring 34 is sleeved on the sliding rod 33 between the front frame 21 and the rear frame 22. The output end of the front frame 21 is arranged in a sloped manner. The front frame 21 and the rear frame 22 can be extended and retracted by sleeve-connecting the return spring 16 on the sliding rod 33. The front frame 21 and the rear frame 22 can be adjusted as they rotate. When the movable spinneret 18 is moved to the top, the front frame 21 will be compressed and thus separated from the rack 20; a rack 20 is provided on the side edge of the movable spinneret 18 in the rotation direction of the front frame 21. The rack 20 is L-shaped, and one side end of the rack 20 is overlapped on the corresponding output end of the front frame 21, and can be connected to the front frame 21 through the rack 20. The front frame 21 can drive the rack 20 to realize the movement of the movable spinneret 18; a guide rod 17 is provided in the middle of the fixed spinneret 19. The guide rod 17 is slidably connected to the movable spinneret 18, and the movable spinneret 18 corresponds to the spinneret hole of the fixed spinneret 19. A limit plate 27 is provided on one end of the guide rod 17, and a hinge head 28 is extended outward on the side edge of the limit plate 27. The hinge heads 28 on both sides are hinged to corresponding inclined frames 29. The inclined frames 29 on both sides are arranged in a cross shape. The guide rods 17 corresponding to the inclined frames 29 are provided with slots 30, and the inclined frames 29 are obliquely inserted in the corresponding slots 30. The inclined frames 29 are arranged in an eight-shaped shape as a whole. The guide rod 17 on one side of the intersection of the inclined frames 29 is connected with a return spring 16. When the movable spinneret 18 moves toward the top, the inclined frame 29 can be pushed, and the inclined frame 29 will expand outwards. The range of the inclined frame 29 opening will increase, and the top ring 31 on the inclined frame 29 can push the formed fiber, thereby making the fiber swing, and the fiber can be better mixed with the coagulation bath.
[0031] A device and process for preparing antibacterial aromatic fibers include the following steps: S1: when preparing antibacterial aromatic fibers, the materials need to be placed in a mixing tank 1 for mixing, and the mixed spinning solution will be filtered through a filter 2 and flow to a spinneret through a long tube 4; S2: the spinneret is located in a bath tank 5, and during preparation, a coagulation bath needs to be injected into the bath tank 5, and the spinning solution can be discharged through the spinneret holes of a fixed spinneret 19 and a movable spinneret 18; S3: the spinning solution will be formed after being mixed with the coagulation bath, and finally collected by a winding wheel 12.
[0032] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: during preparation, the spinning solution needs to be mixed in the mixing tank 1, and the spinning solution can be sprayed toward the fixed spinneret 19 in the bath tank 5. The middle part of the fixed spinneret 19 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 17, and the guide rod 17 is slidably connected to the movable spinneret 18. The initial state of the movable spinneret 18 coincides with the fixed spinneret 19. During preparation, the servo motor 8 can drive the rotating frame 15 to rotate, and the small gear 25 at the output end of the rotating frame 15 can rotate along the large toothed disc 13. The small gear 25 is meshed with the large toothed disc 13, and the small gear 25 will automatically rotate. The pinion 25 is connected to the pulley 24, and the pulley 24 can rotate. The pulley 24 is connected to the movable rod 23 through the belt 26. The movable rod 23 can drive the front frame 21 to rotate as a whole. The rotation speed of the movable rod 23 can be the same as the rotation speed of the front frame 21. The rotating frame 15 can be the same as the rotation speed of the servo motor 8. When the front frame 21 rotates, it can push the movable spinneret 18 to move above the guide rod 17. The movable spinneret 18 can actively pull the formed fiber to move. When the fiber on the other side of the movable plate is wound, the fiber between the movable spinneret 18 and the fixed spinneret 19 is only affected by The movable spinneret 18 is pulled, the moving speed of the movable spinneret 18 is low, and the pulling force of the movable spinneret 18 on the fiber will be small. The movable spinneret 18 can divide the fiber into two parts for winding, thereby reducing the stretching effect, reducing the range of the skin-core structure, and improving the quality of the fiber; by arranging a limit plate 27 at the top of the guide rod 17, the limit plate 27 can prevent the movable spinneret 18 from dislocating, and a reset spring 16 is installed between the limit plate 27 and the movable spinneret 18. The reset spring 16 can press the movable spinneret 18 to reset, and the stretching caused by the movable spinneret 18 resetting after the fiber is stretched is reduced. It will not affect the forming of the fiber. The tensile force is reduced in the process of moving the movable spinneret 18 to pull out, and the fiber has been formed. The movable spinneret 18 can push the inclined frame 29 during the upward movement. The inclined frame 29 is arranged in a cross shape. As the movable spinneret 18 moves upward, the inclined frame 29 will open more and more. After the inclined frame 29 is opened, the fibers around it can be pushed. The fibers will expand and contract under the pushing of the top ring 31, thereby realizing the swing of the fiber. During the limited swing, the coagulation bath can be infiltrated by the tension, and the fiber can be better mixed with the coagulation bath when it swings, thereby making the fiber better formed.
[0033] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above-described embodiments and the specification merely illustrate the principles of the present application. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application for which protection is sought. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device, comprising a mixing tank (1), a filter (2), a long tube (4), a winding wheel (12), a servo motor (8), a fixed spinneret (19) and a bath liquid tank (5), characterized in that: The mixing tank (1) is mounted on the outside of the bath liquid tank (5) by a bracket (3), and a large gear wheel (13) is provided inside the bath liquid tank (5). The side edge of the large gear wheel is rotatably connected to a pulley (24), and one side of the pulley (24) is connected to a movable rod (23). The front rod on the movable rod (23) is overlapped on the movable spinneret (18) on one side of the fixed spinneret (19), and the movable spinneret (18) is slidably connected to the guide rod (17) of the fixed spinneret (19). An inclined frame (29) is cross-placed on the guide rod (17) in the moving direction of the fixed spinneret (19), and a top ring (31) is provided on each side of the inclined frame (29).
2. The antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A long side groove (9) is provided on one side edge of the bath liquid box (5), one side of the side groove (9) is rotatably connected to the output end of the servo motor (8), a chain belt (10) is sleeved on the output end of the servo motor (8) in the side groove (9), and the other end of the chain belt (10) is sleeved on the corresponding connecting rod (7).
3. The antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to a corresponding support plate (11), and the support plate (11) is arranged on one side of the bath liquid tank (5). A guide wire roller (6) is arranged on the port of the bath liquid tank (5) above the support plate (11), and the guide wire roller (6) is located between the winding wheel (12) and the fixed spinneret (19).
4. The antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The large toothed disc (13) in the bath liquid tank (5) is fixed by a fixed frame (14), and a rotating frame (15) is provided on the output end of the servo motor (8) in the middle of the large toothed disc (13). The rotating frame (15) performs a circular motion around the large toothed disc (13), and the output end of the rotating frame (15) is rotatably connected to a pinion (25), and the pinion (25) is located on the end surface of the rotating frame (15) facing away from the fixed spinneret (19).
5. The antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pulley (24) is provided on the end surface of the rotating frame (15) close to the fixed spinneret (19); the pulley (24) and the pinion (25) are coaxially rotatably connected to the corresponding rotating frame (15); a belt (26) is sleeved on the pulley (24); the other side of the belt (26) is sleeved on the corresponding movable rod (23); and the movable rod (23) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (15) at the output end of the corresponding servo motor (8).
6. The antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rear frame (22) is provided on the side edge of the movable rod (23); a sliding rod (33) is slidably connected to the output end of the rear frame (22); a limiting rod (32) is provided on one side of the sliding rod (33); the limiting rod (32) and the sliding rod (33) are parallel to each other; and the limiting rod (32) is slidably connected to the corresponding rear frame (22).
7. The antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide bar (33) and the limit rod (32) on the rear frame (22) are connected to one end of the corresponding front frame (21); a small spring (34) is sleeved on the slide bar (33) between the front frame (21) and the rear frame (22); and the output end of the front frame (21) is arranged in a slope shape.
8. The antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support frame (20) is provided on the side edge of the movable spinneret (18) in the rotation direction of the front frame (21); the support frame (20) is L-shaped, and one end of the support frame (20) is overlapped on the corresponding output end of the front frame (21).
9. The antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (17) is provided in the middle of the fixed spinneret (19), and a movable spinneret (18) is slidably connected to the guide rod (17). The movable spinneret (18) corresponds to the spinneret hole of the fixed spinneret (19). A limit plate (27) is provided on one end of the guide rod (17). A hinge joint (28) extends outward from the side edge of the limit plate (27). The hinge joints (28) on both sides are hinged to corresponding inclined frames (29). The inclined frames (29) on both sides are arranged in a cross shape. A slot (30) is provided on the guide rod (17) corresponding to the inclined frame (29). The inclined frame (29) is obliquely inserted into the corresponding slot (30). The inclined frame (29) is arranged in an eight-shaped shape as a whole. A return spring (16) is sleeved on the guide rod (17) on one side of the intersection of the inclined frame (29).
10. A preparation process using the antibacterial aromatic fiber preparation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: When preparing antibacterial aromatic fibers, the materials need to be placed in a mixing tank (1) for mixing. The mixed spinning solution will be filtered through a filter (2) and flow to the spinneret through a long tube (4); S2: The spinneret is located in a bath liquid tank (5). During preparation, a coagulation bath needs to be injected into the bath liquid tank (5). The spinning solution can be discharged through the spinneret holes of the fixed spinneret (19) and the movable spinneret (18); S3: After the spinning solution and the coagulation bath are mixed, they will be formed and finally collected by a winding wheel (12).