Water body purification system for eriocheir sinensis culture

By designing a water purification system with multiple cycle treatment and drug addition, the problem of water eutrophication in Chinese mitten crab farming has been solved, stable water purification and oxygen content have been achieved, breeding costs and noise have been reduced, and the growth environment of crabs has been improved. .

CN119318318AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411606580.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The problem of water eutrophication during the breeding of Chinese mitten crabs is that the existing circulating filtration method cannot effectively separate unfooded feed, resulting in water pollution and reduced oxygen content, affecting the growth environment of crabs.

Method used

A water purification system including an execution box, an inclined box, a purification mechanism, a pumping unit and a separation unit is designed. Through multiple cycles and drug addition, stable water purification is achieved, bubble generation is reduced, and large pieces of feed are separated to reduce operation. Noise and wastewater discharge.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable circulation treatment of water, ensures oxygen supply, reduces the generation of bubbles, separates and recovers unfooded feed, reduces breeding costs, and improves the growth environment of crabs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of culture treatment, and discloses a water purification system for eriocheir sinensis culture, which comprises an execution box, the upper side of the execution box is connected with a culture pond, and the middle of the culture pond is connected with an execution mechanism; the first inclined boxes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the culture pond, and a medicine box connected with the culture pond is arranged between the two first inclined boxes; the purification mechanism is arranged in the execution box, the purification mechanism is connected with the first inclined box, and the output end of one side of the purification mechanism is connected with the execution mechanism. The device can stably carry out multiple circulation treatment, the stability of a water body is guaranteed, in the treatment process, oxygen filling can be carried out, then the water body is circulated, oxygen supply is guaranteed, and meanwhile the water body can be purified. Meanwhile, large feed blocks can be separated and recycled, waste of raw materials is reduced, and the breeding cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of aquaculture treatment, and in particular to a water purification system for aquaculture of Chinese mitten crabs. Background Art

[0002] Chinese mitten crabs are widely distributed and are found in provinces along the Bohai Sea, the Yellow Sea, and the East China Sea. They are found in abundance in the Yangtze River Basin from Chongming to the eastern part of Hubei. Chinese mitten crabs often live in burrows on the muddy banks of rivers, lakes, and ponds, hiding during the day and coming out at night. They feed on animal carcasses or grains. Nowadays, they are also intensively raised indoors to ensure production and quality, and to achieve higher production value.

[0003] During artificial breeding, due to the absence of other links in the ecosystem, eutrophication of the water body is likely to occur during the breeding process, causing water pollution and affecting the growth of crabs. It is necessary to circulate the water to ensure the stability of the water body. The existing treatment method generally adopts a circulating filtration method, but the overall circulation is relatively simple, and the uneaten feed cannot be separated, increasing the feeding cost. In addition, a large number of bubbles are easily generated during the circulation process, affecting the oxygen content of the water and other physical factors, affecting the growth environment of the crabs. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem of poor water treatment, the present invention provides a water purification system for Chinese mitten crab aquaculture.

[0005] The present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a water purification system for Chinese mitten crab aquaculture, comprising: an execution box, the upper side of which is connected to a breeding pond, the middle of which is connected to an execution mechanism; a tilting box one, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the breeding pond, and a medicine box connected to the breeding pond is arranged between the two tilting boxes one; a purification mechanism, which is arranged in the execution box, the purification mechanism is connected to the tilting box one, and one side output end of the purification mechanism is connected to the execution mechanism.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the purification mechanism includes: a leakage hole, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the breeding pond, and the other end of the leakage hole is connected to a concentration box located in the execution box; a pumping unit one, which is arranged in the execution box, the input end of the pumping unit is connected to the concentration box, and the output end of the pumping unit is connected to the separation unit located in the execution box; a pumping unit two, which is arranged in the execution box, the input end of the pumping unit two is connected to the separation unit, and the output end of the pumping unit two is connected to the air supply unit located in the middle of the execution box, and the air supply unit is connected to the actuator.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the pumping unit 1 includes: a function box, which is fixedly connected in the execution box, and a mixing chamber is arranged in the function box; an extraction pump 3, which is fixedly connected in the function box, and the output end of the extraction pump 3 extends into the mixing chamber; an air pump 1, which is fixedly connected in the function box, and the output end of the air pump 1 extends into the mixing chamber; a guide tube 2, one end of which is connected to the mixing chamber, and the other end is connected to the concentration box; a guide tube 1, one end of which is connected to the mixing chamber, and the other end is connected to the separation unit.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the separation unit includes: an operation box, which is fixedly connected to the execution box, the operation box is provided with an extraction chamber and a filter 2, one end of the guide pipe 2 extends into the extraction chamber, a plurality of sewage pumps 2 are fixedly connected to the extraction chamber, and the output end of the sewage pump 2 is connected to a lifting pipe; a support frame, which is provided with multiple groups, each group has two support frames, and a connecting column is connected between the two support frames in each group, the support frame located at the bottom is fixedly connected to the operation box, and the support frame located at the top is fixedly connected to a screen plate, the screen plate is located below the lifting pipe, and the bottom of one side of the screen plate is connected to a discharge pipe 2 extending to the outside of the execution box; a power assembly, which is fixedly connected to the operation box, the output end of the power assembly is transmission-connected to a flywheel, and one side of the flywheel is rotatably connected to a swing rod rotatably connected to the screen plate; a sewage pump 3, which is fixedly connected to the operation box, the output end of the sewage pump 3 is connected to the filter 2, one side of the filter 2 is connected to a discharge pipe 3 extending to the outside of the execution box, and the side of the filter 2 away from the discharge pipe 3 is connected to a guide pipe 4 connected to the pumping unit 2.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the pumping unit 2 includes: a distinction box 1, which is fixedly connected in the execution box, the distinction box 1 is communicated with the guide pipe 4, and a sewage pump 1 is fixedly connected in the distinction box 1; a filter 1, which is fixedly connected in the distinction box 1, the output end of the sewage pump 1 is connected to the filter 1, one side of the filter 1 is connected to the discharge pipe 1, the other end of the discharge pipe 1 extends to the outside of the execution box, and one side of the filter 1 is connected to the guide pipe 3 connected to the air supply unit.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the air supply unit includes: a distinction box 2, which is fixedly connected in the execution box, and a plurality of air pumps 2 are fixedly connected in the distinction box 2, and the output end of the air pump 2 is connected to the air supply pipe; a mixing flow cylinder, which is fixedly connected in the middle of the distinction box 2, one end of the guide pipe 3 extends into the mixing flow cylinder, and one end of the air supply pipe extends into the mixing flow cylinder.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the actuator includes: a reflux pipe, one end of which is connected to the mixing cylinder, the top end of the reflux pipe is rotatably connected to a rotating tube, and the outer side of the rotating tube is provided with a follower ring located above the medicine box; a mixing cylinder, which is connected to the top of the rotating tube, the upper side of the mixing cylinder is connected to an extraction pump 1, and the input end of the extraction pump 1 is connected to a storage box; a conducting tube, which is equally divided into a plurality of conducting tubes, one end of the conducting tube is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder, the other end of the conducting tube is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve, and one side of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to a slow-release box and an extension tube; a sleeve ring 1, which is provided with a plurality of groups, the sleeve ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the conducting tube, the conducting tube is provided with a plurality of air holes that are connected to the sleeve ring 1, the bottom of the sleeve ring 1 is connected to a telescopic tube, the bottom of the telescopic tube is connected to a floating bar, and the bottom of the floating bar is connected to a follower plate.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, an inlet hole is provided at the top of the tilting box one, the inlet hole is connected to a buffer sleeve located in the tilting box one, one side of the buffer sleeve is fixedly connected to a filter plate located in the tilting box one, and one side of the filter plate is connected to a discharge pipe four connected to the central box.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, storage chambers are symmetrically arranged in the medicine box, and two extraction pumps are connected to the storage chambers. The output end of the two extraction pumps is connected to a socket ring two which is socketed with a return pipe, and one of the storage chambers is connected to a quantitative tube connected to the functional box.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, a retaining ring is connected to the execution box, a discharge pipe is connected to one side of the retaining ring, and a vent hole is provided on the execution box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. Through the mutual cooperation between multiple devices, multiple circulation treatments can be carried out stably to ensure the stability of the water body. In the process of treatment, oxygen can be flushed and accompanied by water circulation to ensure oxygen supply while reducing the generation of bubbles and external disturbances. At the same time, large pieces of feed can be separated and recycled to reduce raw material waste and save breeding costs.

[0017] 2. Through the mutual cooperation between multiple devices, it is convenient to add medicines, reduce manual maintenance, and reduce the overall operating noise, ensuring the breeding environment of crabs, reducing wastewater discharge and reducing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the actuator structure;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the purification mechanism structure;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the separation unit structure;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main view of the separation unit;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the medicine box structure.

[0026] Description of main symbols:

[0027] 01. Execution box; 02. Breeding pond; 03. Leakage hole; 04. Enclosure ring; 05. Floating strip; 06. Telescopic tube; 07. Slow-release box; 08. Extension tube; 09. Socket ring 1; 10. Conducting tube; 11. Storage box; 12. Extraction pump 1; 13. Mixing cylinder; 14. Installation sleeve; 15. Entry hole; 16. Tilt box 1; 17. Follow-up plate; 18. Follow-up ring; 19. Rotating tube; 20. Discharge pipe 1; 21. Discharge pipe 2; 22. Discharge pipe 3; 23. Discharge pipe 4; 24. Medicine box; 25. Filter plate; 26. Buffer sleeve; 27. Addition pipe; 28. Reflux pipe; 29. ​​Extraction pump 2; 30. Socket ring 2; 31. Storage chamber; 32. Dosing tube; 33. Function box; 34. Extraction pump three; 35. Guide tube one; 36. Mixing chamber; 37. Air pump one; 38. Guide tube two; 39. Concentration box; 40. Air pump two; 41. Mixing tube; 42. Guide tube three; 43. Operation box; 44. Guide tube four; 45. Sewage pump one; 46. Filter one; 47. Differentiation box one; 48. Differentiation box two; 49. Sewage pump two; 50. Extraction chamber; 51. Lifting pipe; 52. Support frame; 53. Screening plate; 54. Filter two; 55. Sewage pump three; 57. Swing rod; 58. Flywheel; 59. Connecting column; 60. Power assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0029] Example:

[0030] Please combine Figure 1 - Figure 8A water purification system for Chinese mitten crab aquaculture, comprising: an execution box 01, the upper side of which is connected to a culture pool 02, the middle of which is connected to an execution mechanism, the execution box 01 supports the bottom and defines the functional device, the culture pool 02 is a culture pool for the main body of the aquaculture, and the execution mechanism performs the work of air supply and bubble removal;

[0031] The tilting box 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the culture pond 02. A medicine box 24 connected to the culture pond 02 is arranged between the two tilting boxes 16. The tilting box 16 cooperates with the medicine box 24 to guide the flow, so that the solid impurities are concentrated at the bottom of the culture pond 02 by gravity, thereby ensuring the filtering work;

[0032] The purification mechanism is arranged in the execution box 01, the purification mechanism is connected to the tilt box 16, and one side output end of the purification mechanism is connected to the execution mechanism. The purification mechanism performs purification work and cooperates with the execution mechanism to work at the same time.

[0033] The purification mechanism includes: a leakage hole 03, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the breeding pond 02, and the other end of the leakage hole 03 is connected to a concentration box 39 located in the execution box 01, and the leakage hole 03 guides the water flow so that the water flows into the concentration box 39 for temporary storage;

[0034] The pumping unit 1 is arranged in the execution box 01, the input end of the pumping unit is connected to the central box 39, and the output end of the pumping unit is connected to the separation unit located in the execution box 01. The pumping unit 1 performs pumping to divert the water flow, and the separation unit performs subsequent separation and filtration;

[0035] The pumping unit 2 is arranged in the execution box 01. The input end of the pumping unit 2 is connected to the separation unit, and the output end of the pumping unit 2 is connected to the air supply unit located in the middle of the execution box 01. The air supply unit is connected to the actuator. The pumping unit 2 pumps again to conduct the water flow, and the air supply unit supplies air to increase the oxygen inside the breeding pond 02.

[0036] Pumping unit 1 includes:

[0037] The function box 33 is fixedly connected to the execution box 01. A mixing chamber 36 is provided in the function box 33. The function box 33 is limited and the mixing chamber 36 is centrally buffered to ensure the flow of water.

[0038] Extraction pump three 34, which is fixedly connected to the function box 33, the output end of the extraction pump three 34 extends into the mixing chamber 36, the extraction pump three 34 pumps, so that the powder or other additives on one side of the function box 33 are added;

[0039] An air pump 37 is fixedly connected to the function box 33. The output end of the air pump 37 extends into the mixing chamber 36. The air pump 37 pumps the gas in the execution box 01 into the mixing chamber 36 to disturb and impact the water flow, thereby facilitating the subsequent separation work.

[0040] The second flow guide pipe 38 has one end connected to the mixing chamber 36 and the other end connected to the centralizing box 39. The second flow guide pipe 38 is connected so that the water in the centralizing box 39 enters the mixing chamber 36 through the second flow guide pipe 38 to achieve flow diversion;

[0041] The flow guide tube 1 35 has one end connected to the mixing chamber 36 and the other end connected to the separation unit. The flow guide tube 1 35 is connected to realize the conduction of water flow.

[0042] The separation unit includes:

[0043] The operation box 43 is fixedly connected to the execution box 01. The operation box 43 is provided with an extraction chamber 50 and a second filter 54. One end of the second guide pipe 38 extends into the extraction chamber 50. A plurality of second sewage pumps 49 are fixedly connected to the extraction chamber 50. The output end of the second sewage pump 49 is connected to a lifting pipe 51. The operation box 43 is limited and supported. The extraction chamber 50 is temporarily stored. The second filter 54 is filtered and separated. The second sewage pump 49 is extracted, so that the water in the extraction chamber 50 is ejected through the lifting pipe 51 to guide the water flow.

[0044] The support frame 52 is provided with multiple groups, each group has two support frames 52, and a connecting column 59 is connected between the two support frames 52 in each group. The support frame 52 at the bottom is fixedly connected to the operation box 43, and the support frame 52 at the top is fixedly connected to the screening plate 53, and the screening plate 53 is located below the lifting pipe 51. The bottom of one side of the screening plate 53 is connected with a discharge pipe 21 extending to the outside of the execution box 01. The support frame 52 is limited and supported, and the middle axis of the support frame 52 is rotated relative to the outer frame, so that the two support frames 52 in one group can be relatively displaced. The screening plate 53 is provided with a plurality of filter holes for corresponding filtering, and the discharge pipe 21 exports the filtered feed to facilitate subsequent processing;

[0045] The power assembly 60 is fixedly connected to the operation box 43. The output end of the power assembly 60 is drivingly connected to the flywheel 58. One side of the flywheel 58 is rotatably connected to the swing rod 57 rotatably connected to the screening plate 53. The power assembly 60 outputs power, thereby driving the flywheel 58 to rotate, causing the swing rod 57 to swing, and then causing the screening plate 53 to swing, thereby disturbing the sewage transported from the screening plate 53 through the lifting pipe 51 to achieve filtration.

[0046] Sewage pump three 55 is fixedly connected in the operation box 43, and the output end of the sewage pump three 55 is connected to the filter two 54. One side of the filter two 54 is connected to the discharge pipe three 22 extending to the outside of the execution box 01, and the side of the filter two 54 away from the discharge pipe three 22 is connected to the guide pipe four 44 connected to the pumping unit two. After being pumped by the sewage pump three 55, the sewage filtered at the bottom of the operation box 43 enters the filter two 54, and then passes through the secondary filtration of the filter two 54, so that the water passes through the guide pipe four 44 and enters the pumping unit two. At the same time, the filtered impurities are discharged regularly through the discharge pipe three 22.

[0047] Pumping unit 2 includes:

[0048] A distinction box 47 is fixedly connected in the execution box 01, the distinction box 47 is connected to the guide pipe 44, a sewage pump 45 is fixedly connected in the distinction box 47, the distinction box 47 is used for limiting and storing, and the sewage pump 45 is used for pumping to ensure the flow of water;

[0049] A filter 46 is fixedly connected in a differentiation box 47, an output end of a sewage pump 45 is connected to the filter 46, one side of the filter 46 is connected to a discharge pipe 20, the other end of the discharge pipe 20 extends to the outside of the execution box 01, one side of the filter 46 is connected to a guide pipe 3 42 connected to the air supply unit, the filter 46 performs a second filtration, the filtered water flows through the guide pipe 3 42, and the filtered impurities are regularly discharged through the discharge pipe 20.

[0050] The air supply unit includes:

[0051] The second distinguishing box 48 is fixedly connected to the execution box 01. A plurality of air pumps 40 are fixedly connected to the second distinguishing box 48. The output end of the air pump 40 is connected to a gas supply pipe. The external gas enters the mixing tube 41 through the pumping of the second air pump 40.

[0052] The mixing cylinder 41 is fixedly connected in the middle of the differentiating box 2 48 , one end of the guide tube 3 42 extends into the mixing cylinder 41 , one end of the air supply tube extends into the mixing cylinder 41 , and the mixing cylinder 41 is used for concentration so that water and gas are subsequently transferred through the return pipe 28 .

[0053] The implementing agencies include:

[0054] The return pipe 28 has one end connected to the mixing tube 41, and the top of the return pipe 28 is rotatably connected to the rotating pipe 19. The outer side of the rotating pipe 19 is provided with a follower coil 18 located above the medicine box 24. The return pipe 28 conducts the fluid, and the follower coil 18 can conduct auxiliary fluid. The follower coil 18 and the rotating pipe 19 are in conduction to conduct the corresponding fluid flow;

[0055] The mixing cylinder 13 is connected to the top of the rotating tube 19. The upper side of the mixing cylinder 13 is connected to an extraction pump 12. The input end of the extraction pump 12 is connected to the storage box 11. The mixing cylinder 13 performs mixing. The storage box 11 stores medicines, which can be added to the water body. The extraction pump 12 performs pumping, so that the medicines in the storage box 11 are mixed in the mixing cylinder 13 for subsequent transmission.

[0056] The conducting pipe 10 is divided into a plurality of equal parts, one end of the conducting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel 13, the other end of the conducting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 14, one side of the mounting sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the slow-release box 07 and the extension pipe 08, the conducting pipe 10 is used for conduction and support, the slow-release box 07 can perform auxiliary slow-release, so that a certain amount of addition is made, the mounting sleeve 14 performs centralized buffering, and the extension pipe 08 performs subsequent diversion;

[0057] The sleeve ring 09 is provided with multiple groups. The sleeve ring 09 is sleeved on the outer wall of the conducting tube 10. The conducting tube 10 is provided with multiple air holes which are in communication with the sleeve ring 09. The bottom of the sleeve ring 09 is connected with the telescopic tube 06. The bottom of the telescopic tube 06 is connected with the floating bar 05. The bottom of the floating bar 05 is connected with the follower sheet 17. The sleeve ring 09 is connected and conducted. The telescopic tube 06 can be telescoped to adapt to the changes in the water surface. The floating bar 05 floats on the water surface. The follower sheet 17 is provided with multiple through holes for fluid conduction. The follower sheet 17 is provided with multiple conical protrusions for breaking bubbles.

[0058] An entry hole 15 is provided at the top of the tilting box 16, and the entry hole 15 is connected to a buffer sleeve 26 located in the tilting box 16. A filter plate 25 located in the tilting box 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the buffer sleeve 26. One side of the filter plate 25 is connected to a discharge pipe 23 connected to the central box 39. The entry hole 15 can allow small crabs to pass through. When working, the small crabs enter the tilting box 16 to hide, thereby reducing possible losses during filtering.

[0059] Storage chambers 31 are symmetrically arranged in the medicine box 24, and an extraction pump 29 is connected to the storage chamber 31. The output end of the extraction pump 29 is connected to a sleeve ring 230 which is sleeved with the return pipe 28. One of the storage chambers 31 is connected to a quantitative tube 32 connected to a functional box 33. Medicines are stored in the storage chamber 31. At the same time, according to work needs, they can be pumped by the extraction pump 29, enter the sleeve ring 230, further enter the return pipe 28, move along the fluid, and be subsequently added.

[0060] The execution box 01 is connected with a retaining ring 04, one side of the retaining ring 04 is connected with a discharge pipe, and a vent hole is provided on the execution box 01. The retaining ring 04 is used for surrounding protection to reduce water overflow, the discharge pipe is used for regular discharge, and the vent hole ensures the circulation of gas.

[0061] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is:

[0062] When working, crabs are cultured in the breeding pond 02. During the breeding process, crabs are fed and metabolized. Metabolites enter the water body, making the water body eutrophic after a certain period of time. At this time, the valve on the leakage hole 03 is opened to allow the water in the breeding pond 02 to enter the collection box 39 through the leakage hole 03 for collection. Solid waste is concentrated at the bottom of the breeding pond 02 by gravity, making the collection and discharge faster and more stable.

[0063] The liquid entering the concentration box 39, then through the action of gravity, enters the mixing chamber 36 along the guide pipe 38. The guide pipe 38 is connected with a one-way valve to prevent the fluid from flowing back. After entering the mixing chamber 36, the liquid enters the operation box 43 through the guide pipe 35, and then is pumped by the sewage pump 49, and is sprayed onto the screening plate 53 through the lifting pipe 51. The synchronous power component 60 works, thereby causing the flywheel 58 to rotate, driving the swing rod 57 to swing, so that the screening plate 53 shakes, speeding up the screening, and the larger feed is intercepted on the screening plate 53, and then discharged through the discharge pipe 21. The smaller debris, excrement, residue, etc. fall to the bottom of the operating box 43, and are then extracted by the sewage pump three 55 and enter the filter two 54 for re-filtration. After the sewage is filtered, it enters the distinction box one 47, and is then pumped by the sewage pump one 45 and filtered again by the filter one 46, and enters the mixing cylinder 41 through the guide tube three 42, and further passes through the follower ring 18 and the rotating tube 19, and enters the mixing cylinder 13, and further passes through the conducting tube 10, the sleeve ring one 09, the telescopic tube 06, the floating bar 05, and the follower sheet 17 to re-enter the water body for circulation.

[0064] During the circulation process, the corresponding flocculants, disinfectants or other necessary medicines can be filled in the medicine box 24 as needed. When necessary, they can be pumped through the extraction pump 29 and then enter the reflux pipe 28 with fluid through the sleeve ring 2 30 for addition. The medicine can also be sent to the functional box 33 through the quantitative tube 32 and then pumped through the extraction pump 3 34 for preliminary addition. When the fluid flows, the material in the storage box 11 can be entered into the mixing barrel 13 through the extraction pump 1 12 as needed, and then added through the guide tube 10 and the follower plate 17 along the flow of the internal fluid. At the same time, the slow-release agent in the slow-release box 07 can enter the fluid through the installation sleeve 14 for slow release to meet the needs of work.

[0065] During the treatment process, the air pump 37 can be used for preliminary aeration to pressurize the fluid and provide a certain disturbance, so as to separate the larger particles that may be stuck together and ensure the subsequent separation. At the same time, the air pump 40 is used to pump the gas into the mixing tube 41 to supplement oxygen, avoid hypoxia in the water, and ensure the subsequent breeding.

[0066] During the water circulation process, the thrust of the fluid flow causes the entire rotating tube 19 to rotate, and further through transmission, drives the extension tube 08 and the floating bar 05 to rotate. The floating bar 05 floats on the water surface and hits the foam. At the same time, the follower sheet 17 assists in removing the foam. At the same time, the water body is disturbed during the rotation process, increasing the oxygen content of the water body. The follower sheet 17 is located at the bottom of the water. During the circulation process, the water flow impact is reduced, noise and bubbles are reduced, and at the same time, a stable and uniform supply of medicines can be guaranteed.

[0067] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A water purification system for Chinese mitten crab aquaculture, characterized in that: include: An execution box, the upper side of which is connected to a breeding pool, and the middle of the breeding pool is connected to an execution mechanism; A tilting box 1, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the culture pond, and a medicine box connected to the culture pond is arranged between the two tilting boxes 1; The purification mechanism is arranged in the execution box, the purification mechanism is connected to the tilt box, and one side output end of the purification mechanism is connected to the execution mechanism.

2. A water purification system for Chinese mitten crab aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The purification mechanism comprises: A drain hole, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the culture pond, and the other end of which is connected to a centralizing box located in the execution box; A pumping unit 1 is arranged in the execution box, the input end of the pumping unit is connected to the concentration box, and the output end of the pumping unit is connected to the separation unit located in the execution box; The pumping unit 2 is arranged in the execution box, the input end of the pumping unit 2 is connected to the separation unit, the output end of the pumping unit 2 is connected to the air supply unit located in the middle of the execution box, and the air supply unit is connected to the actuator.

3. A water purification system for Chinese mitten crab aquaculture as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The pumping unit 1 comprises: A function box is fixedly connected to the execution box, and a mixing chamber is arranged in the function box; Extraction pump three is fixedly connected in the function box, and the output end of the extraction pump three extends into the mixing chamber; An air pump 1 is fixedly connected in the function box, and an output end of the air pump 1 extends into the mixing chamber; A second flow guide pipe, one end of which is connected to the mixing chamber, and the other end of which is connected to the centralizing box; The flow guide pipe 1 has one end connected to the mixing chamber and the other end connected to the separation unit.

4. A water purification system for Chinese mitten crab aquaculture as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The separation unit comprises: An operation box is fixedly connected to the execution box, wherein an extraction chamber and a second filter are arranged in the operation box, one end of the second guide pipe extends into the extraction chamber, a plurality of second sewage pumps are fixedly connected in the extraction chamber, and an output end of the second sewage pump is connected to a lifting pipe; A support frame is provided with multiple groups, each group has two support frames, a connecting column is connected between the two support frames in each group, the support frame at the bottom is fixedly connected to the operation box, the support frame at the top is fixedly connected to a screen plate, the screen plate is located below the lifting pipe, and the bottom of one side of the screen plate is connected to a discharge pipe 2 extending to the outside of the execution box; A power assembly is fixedly connected to the operating box, the output end of the power assembly is drivingly connected to a flywheel, one side of the flywheel is rotatably connected to a swing rod rotatably connected to the screening plate; A sewage pump three is fixedly connected in the operating box, and the output end of the sewage pump three is connected to the filter two. One side of the filter two is connected to a discharge pipe three extending to the outside of the execution box, and the side of the filter two away from the discharge pipe three is connected to a guide pipe four connected to the pumping unit two.

5. A water purification system for Chinese mitten crab aquaculture as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The pumping unit 2 comprises: A distinction box 1 is fixedly connected in the execution box, the distinction box 1 is communicated with the guide pipe 4, and a sewage pump 1 is fixedly connected in the distinction box 1; Filter 1 is fixedly connected in the differentiation box 1, the output end of the sewage pump 1 is connected to the filter 1, one side of the filter 1 is connected to a discharge pipe 1, the other end of the discharge pipe 1 extends to the outside of the execution box, and one side of the filter 1 is connected to a guide pipe 3 connected to the air supply unit.

6. A water purification system for Chinese mitten crab aquaculture as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The air supply unit comprises: The second distinguishing box is fixedly connected in the execution box, and a plurality of air pumps are fixedly connected in the second distinguishing box, and the output end of the air pump is connected to the air supply pipe; The mixing cylinder is fixedly connected in the middle of the second distinguishing box, one end of the flow guide tube three extends into the mixing cylinder, and one end of the air supply tube extends into the mixing cylinder.

7. A water purification system for Chinese mitten crab aquaculture as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The executive mechanism comprises: A reflux pipe, one end of which is connected to the mixing cylinder, the top end of which is rotatably connected to a rotating pipe, and a follower ring located above the medicine box is arranged on the outer side of the rotating pipe; A mixing cylinder connected to the top of the rotating tube, an extraction pump 1 is connected to the upper side of the mixing cylinder, and an input end of the extraction pump 1 is connected to a storage box; A plurality of conducting tubes are equally arranged, one end of the conducting tube is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel, the other end of the conducting tube is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve, one side of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to a slow-release box and an extension tube; The sleeve ring 1 is provided with multiple groups. The sleeve ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the conducting tube. The conducting tube is provided with multiple air holes which are in communication with the sleeve ring 1. The bottom of the sleeve ring 1 is connected with a telescopic tube, the bottom of the telescopic tube is connected with a floating bar, and the bottom of the floating bar is connected with a follower plate.

8. A water purification system for Chinese mitten crab aquaculture as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: An inlet hole is provided at the top of the tilting box one, and the inlet hole is connected to a buffer sleeve located in the tilting box one. One side of the buffer sleeve is fixedly connected to a filter plate located in the tilting box one, and one side of the filter plate is connected to a discharge pipe four connected to the central box.

9. A water purification system for Chinese mitten crab aquaculture as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The medicine box has storage chambers symmetrically arranged therein, and two extraction pumps are connected therein. The output end of the two extraction pumps is connected to a second sleeve ring which is sleeved with a reflux pipe, and one of the storage chambers is connected to a quantitative tube connected to a functional box.

10. A water purification system for Chinese mitten crab aquaculture as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The execution box is connected with a retaining ring, one side of the retaining ring is connected with a discharge pipe, and the execution box is provided with a vent hole.

Citation Information

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