Household medical care system and method based on portable medical kit

Abstract

The invention discloses a household medical care system and system based on a portable medical kit, and the method comprises the steps: S1, carrying out the authentication activation of the portable medical kit based on the ID of a medical worker sent by a cloud end, and receiving a household medical care task from the cloud end; and S2, the portable medical kit monitors medicine preparation, and carries to a corresponding place according to a path provided by the cloud. And S3, the carry-on medical kit sends out medicine use and / or medical behavior information according to the cloud home medical care task. And S4, the portable medical box monitors the taking of medical instruments and / or medicines in the portable medical box. And S5, circularly executing the steps S3-S4 until the cloud sends a completion instruction to the portable medical kit. According to the invention, the positions, states and current tasks of the portable medical kit, the patient and the medical personnel can be known at any time, so that the household medical care tasks are ensured to be completely under the supervision of the system, and the safety and authenticity of household medical care are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a home medical system, and in particular to a home medical care system and method based on a portable medical box. Background Art

[0002] Home healthcare refers to medical services provided in a home environment, and its background is closely related to factors such as social aging, medical technology progress, and policy support. With the development of an aging society in my country, the demand for home health management is growing, especially for the elderly with limited mobility and patients with chronic diseases. This demand has promoted the development of remote monitoring services, allowing medical services to begin to expand from hospitals to home environments.

[0003] At the same time, national policies are also actively promoting the development of home medical services. For example, we should actively provide home medical services and support qualified medical and health institutions to provide home beds, home visits and other home medical services for elderly people who are disabled, have chronic diseases, are old, disabled, or have other mobility problems or have real difficulties at home.

[0004] However, as they age, the cognitive function and memory of the elderly decline, making it difficult for them to distinguish whether home medical care is real, effective, or involves misconduct, which in turn leads to many bad elements providing false services under the guise of home medical care. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a home medical care system and method based on a portable medical kit, which can provide high-quality medical services for medical patients, especially the elderly.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a home medical care system based on a portable medical kit, characterized in that it includes a portable medical kit and a cloud, and the portable medical kit includes: -Antenna module, which is used to receive or send signals to the cloud; -CPU, which is used to handle home medical care tasks; - NFC card reader, which is used to activate the CPU based on the medical staff ID authentication received by the antenna module, - A memory, which is used to store the home medical care task corresponding to the medical staff ID received by the antenna module, and then send it to the CPU, and the device in the portable medical box sends out the required medicine and medical care information and environment of the home medical care task; - A positioning chip, which is used to monitor the path provided by the cloud after sending confirmation information to the antenna module when the medicines are fully matched, to ensure that the portable medical kit travels to the corresponding location to activate the home medical care task. The CPU receives the medical care information and environment in the memory based on the information on the path provided by the positioning chip, generates summary and warning information, and controls the preset sound and image transmission device to provide summary information and warning information to medical staff through the speaker and screen; -A sound and image transmission device, which sends a sound or image requesting the use of drugs and / or medical treatment according to the activated cloud-based home medical care tasks, and sends the voice and / or video feedback from the patient and / or family members to the antenna module. It is also used to record environmental sounds, conversation voices, surrounding photos and videos and upload them to the cloud with the permission of the patient and / or family members, and to provide early warnings and / or suggestions when receiving prompts or warnings from the cloud. The sound and image transmission device includes a recorder, a video recorder, a speaker and a screen; - The CPU is also used to send a diagnosis request to the cloud through the antenna module after receiving a diagnosis request from a medical staff, and control the sound and image transmission device to send sound and video to the doctor through the antenna module and the cloud after the doctor sends a connection request to the CPU through the antenna module and activates the diagnostic equipment, and based on the operation request issued by the doctor, operate the diagnostic equipment to collect medical information of the patient, and then upload the medical information, and after the doctor receives the medical information and rewrites the medical task in the memory through the cloud and the antenna module, after monitoring the update of the medical task in the memory, send a reminder to the patient and the medical staff through the sound and image transmission device, and the diagnostic equipment includes an automated stethoscope and a sphygmomanometer; - A weight sensor, used to monitor the use of medical equipment and / or medicines in the portable medical box after receiving confirmation information from the antenna module; - a biomaterial storage chamber for storing patient biomaterials, including blood; The portable medical kit is also used to recycle the CPU, sound and image transmission devices, and weight sensors until the cloud sends a completion instruction to the portable medical kit.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, it also includes The statistics module is used to receive the positioning information uploaded by the positioning chips in all portable medical kits; The history module is used to record the duration of each home medical care task performed by the portable medical kit, obtain the historical task duration, the completion time of each path, and obtain the historical path duration The estimation module is used to estimate the idle time point of each portable medical kit based on the historical task duration and historical path duration; The reservation module confirms the number of available portable medical insurances obtained by the estimation module at a future time point according to the current time, and confirms the number of available reservations according to a preset percentage, and makes an appointment with the patient and / or his / her family for the home visit time and home medical care tasks according to the number of available reservations; The emergency module subtracts the number of available appointments from the number of free appointments to get the number of emergency appointments, and accepts urgent home medical care tasks from patients and / or their families based on the number of emergency appointments; The notification module receives the home medical care tasks issued by the appointment module and / or the emergency module, sends them to the medical staff, and sends their corresponding IDs to the NFC card reader of the corresponding portable medical box.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, it also includes A display module is used to display the serial numbers of all portable medical kits, the corresponding current locations, the corresponding home medical care tasks, the corresponding medical staff IDs, and the corresponding patient and / or family IDs to the staff; A scheduling module, which is used to adjust the corresponding relationship on the display list according to the staff's scheduling request and apply it to the portable medical kit; An alarm receiving module, which is used to receive alarms from the system or portable medical kit after conflicts occur in home medical care tasks; The portable medical kit also includes an update monitoring module, which is used to send an update warning to the medical staff immediately after the staff dispatches, and receive confirmation or denial information from the medical staff, patients and / or family members; The scheduling module is also used to provide feedback to the staff after receiving the denial information; A loss reporting module is used to track the portable medical kit signal and notify the display module of the loss of the portable medical kit after the signal disappears for a preset period of time; The configuration module is used to determine the loss status of the portable medical kit according to the last signal of the portable medical kit, the last feedback position of the positioning chip and the corresponding home medical care task. The loss status is: Waiting state, including the state when the last signal of the portable medical kit is at a location where the signal is easily lost, such as a subway or an airplane; Cancel the loss report status, including the status that the portable medical kit is often in the location and time point where the signal is often lost during the home medical care mission in the past, and the location and time point where the signal is often lost include remote areas; Confirm the lost status, which is the status of the medical kit except the waiting status and the released lost status; The display module is also used to obtain all the portable medical kits that have completed the home medical care tasks after the portable medical kit is divided by the confirmed loss report status, and display the serial numbers of all the portable medical kits that have completed the home medical care tasks, the corresponding current locations, the corresponding home medical care tasks, the corresponding medical staff IDs, and the corresponding patients and / or family members IDs; The scheduling module is also used to obtain nearby medical personnel who have completed home medical care tasks based on the positioning chip, and give priority to dispatching these medical personnel for search.

[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, it also includes: A home medical care task splitting module is used to receive home medical care tasks and split them into usage quantity lists of drugs and / or medical equipment; The medicine and medical equipment retrieval module is used to retrieve medicines and / or medical equipment according to the usage quantity list, deposit medicines into the corresponding portable medical box, and initialize the corresponding weight sensor; A recycling module, used to receive the recycled portable medical kit and recycle the medicines and / or medical equipment to the corresponding storage location according to its weight sensor and the usage quantity list; The alarm module is used to issue an alarm when medicines and / or medical devices are missing or abnormalities are found during recycling.

[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, it also includes a data storage center for storing all data information related to the portable medical kit, wherein the data information includes positioning information, home medical care tasks, doctor's diagnosis information, and information on the use of medicines and / or medical equipment.

[0011] Based on the above technical solution, the weight sensor is also used to: confirm the type and quantity of instruments used, confirm the type of medicine and / or confirm the measurement difference of the medicine before and after taking it according to the weight change at the position in the portable medical box.

[0012] On the basis of the above technical solution, the CPU receives the home medical care tasks in the memory, extracts the task list therein, and splits the task list into at least one usage entry of equipment and / or medicine according to a preset logic, and returns the usage entry to a preset position in the memory, wherein the usage entry includes the name of the equipment or medicine, the quantity of equipment or the amount of medicine; The weight sensor includes sensors for different equipment and / or medicines in the medical box, and the sensor detects the type and quantity of the instruments used, confirms the type of medicine and / or confirms the difference in the measurement of the medicine before and after taking it; and feeds back the actual usage to the CPU; The CPU compares the actual usage with the entries in the preset location of the memory, and when the quantities are different, the notification sound and image transmission device sends out an alarm message.

[0013] On the basis of the above technical solution, the portable medical kit also includes a timer, which is used to start timing after the positioning module arrives at the designated location, and after exceeding the preset time, notify the portable medical kit to send an alarm message to the cloud; When the timing exceeds the first preset time and does not reach the second preset time, an alarm message is sent at a lower frequency; When the timing exceeds the second preset time, the alarm information is sent at a higher frequency.

[0014] On the basis of the above technical solution, the timer is also used to report the timeout level to the CPU according to at least three set time slots; The CPU is further configured to, after receiving the timeout level: - Get the importance of the medicines in the current portable medical box. When the importance of the medicines is high, the alarm information of one alarm level is raised. If the importance of the medicines is low, the alarm information of one alarm level is lowered; - Get the current opening status of the portable medical kit. If it is on, the alarm information will be increased by one alarm level. If it is off, the alarm information will be decreased by one alarm level. - Get the moving speed given by the portable medical insurance positioning chip. If the speed is fast, the alarm information of one alarm level will be raised; if the speed is slow, the alarm information of one alarm level will be lowered; - The alarm status includes 7 levels, and the initial status is level 4; When the portable medical box is in a higher alarm level, the portable medical box is controlled to vibrate and make a loud sound, and enter a self-locking state to send alarm information to the cloud at a higher frequency. When the portable medical box is in a lower alarm level, the portable medical box is controlled to make a loud sound and send alarm information to the cloud at a lower frequency. After the portable medical box sends alarm information for a long time without receiving a response, it will detect the status of the portable medical box instead. After the positioning chip sends a position change and the sound and image transmission device detects environmental changes, the alarm information will be sent again.

[0015] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a home medical care method based on a portable medical kit, comprising: S1 portable medical kit is activated based on the medical staff ID authentication sent by the cloud, and sends medical information after receiving the home medical care task corresponding to the medical staff ID from the cloud, and the medical care information includes the medicines required for the home medical care task; The S2 portable medical kit monitors that the medicines are fully prepared, sends a confirmation message to the cloud, and travels to the corresponding location according to the path provided by the cloud; The S3 portable medical kit sends out information about the use of medicines and / or medical behaviors according to the cloud-based home medical care tasks, and sends the voice and / or video feedback from the patient and / or family members to the cloud; After receiving the confirmation information from the cloud, the portable medical box S4 issues a permission prompt and monitors the use of medical devices and / or drugs in the portable medical box; S5 loops through steps S3-S4 until the cloud sends a completion instruction to the portable medical kit, which includes Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: The present invention ensures that the home medical care tasks are completely under the supervision of the system by being able to know the location, status and current tasks of the portable medical box, patients and medical staff at any time, thereby ensuring the safety and authenticity of home medical care.

[0016] Furthermore, the present invention enables patients to communicate and collaborate with doctors and medical staff at home, thus achieving better, more convenient and faster medical care.

[0017] Finally, the present invention can monitor the use of medicines and equipment in real time, ensure the safety of patients, and prevent medicines and equipment from being replaced or abused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings corresponding to the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of a portable medical kit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 The figure is a flowchart of one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] In order to achieve the above technical effects, the overall idea of ​​this application is as follows: -Antenna module, which is used to receive or send signals to the cloud; -CPU, which is used to handle home medical care tasks; - NFC card reader, which is used to activate the CPU based on the medical staff ID authentication received by the antenna module, - A memory, which is used to store the home medical care task corresponding to the medical staff ID received by the antenna module, and then send it to the CPU, and the device in the portable medical box sends out the required medicine and medical care information and environment of the home medical care task; - A positioning chip, which is used to monitor the path provided by the cloud after sending confirmation information to the antenna module when the medicines are fully matched, to ensure that the portable medical kit travels to the corresponding location to activate the home medical care task. The CPU receives the medical care information and environment in the memory based on the information on the path provided by the positioning chip, generates summary and warning information, and controls the preset sound and image transmission device to provide summary information and warning information to medical staff through the speaker and screen; -A sound and image transmission device, which sends a sound or image requesting the use of drugs and / or medical treatment according to the activated cloud-based home medical care tasks, and sends the voice and / or video feedback from the patient and / or family members to the antenna module. It is also used to record environmental sounds, conversation voices, surrounding photos and videos and upload them to the cloud with the permission of the patient and / or family members, and to provide early warnings and / or suggestions when receiving prompts or warnings from the cloud. The sound and image transmission device includes a recorder, a video recorder, a speaker and a screen; - The CPU is also used to send a diagnosis request to the cloud through the antenna module after receiving a diagnosis request from a medical staff, and control the sound and image transmission device to send sound and video to the doctor through the antenna module and the cloud after the doctor sends a connection request to the CPU through the antenna module and activates the diagnostic equipment, and based on the operation request issued by the doctor, operate the diagnostic equipment to collect medical information of the patient, and then upload the medical information, and after the doctor receives the medical information and rewrites the medical task in the memory through the cloud and the antenna module, after monitoring the update of the medical task in the memory, send a reminder to the patient and the medical staff through the sound and image transmission device, and the diagnostic equipment includes an automated stethoscope and a sphygmomanometer; - A weight sensor, used to monitor the use of medical equipment and / or medicines in the portable medical box after receiving confirmation information from the antenna module; - a biomaterial storage chamber for storing patient biomaterials, including blood; The portable medical kit is also used to recycle the CPU, sound and image transmission devices, and weight sensors until the cloud sends a completion instruction to the portable medical kit.

[0023] The above device can implement the following steps: S1 portable medical kit is activated based on the medical staff ID authentication sent by the cloud, and sends medical information after receiving the home medical care task corresponding to the medical staff ID from the cloud, and the medical care information includes the medicines required for the home medical care task; The S2 portable medical kit monitors that the medicines are fully prepared, sends a confirmation message to the cloud, and travels to the corresponding location according to the path provided by the cloud; The S3 portable medical kit sends out information about the use of medicines and / or medical behaviors according to the cloud-based home medical care tasks, and sends the voice and / or video feedback from the patient and / or family members to the cloud; After receiving the confirmation information from the cloud, the portable medical box S4 issues a permission prompt and monitors the use of medical devices and / or drugs in the portable medical box; S5 executes steps S3-S4 in a loop until the cloud sends a completion instruction to the portable medical kit.

[0024] In summary, the present invention realizes real-time monitoring and precise management of the location, status and current tasks of portable medical kits, patients and medical staff, thereby ensuring that every link of home medical care tasks is completely under the strict supervision of the system. This all-round supervision mechanism not only significantly improves the response speed and execution efficiency of home medical care, but also fundamentally guarantees the safety and authenticity of the home medical care process, providing patients with a more reliable and secure medical service experience.

[0025] Furthermore, the present invention cleverly integrates modern communication technology, allowing patients to easily establish instant and efficient communication channels with doctors and medical staff at home, and receive timely and professional support for medical consultation, medication guidance, and rapid response to emergency situations. This innovative communication and collaboration model greatly simplifies the cumbersome links in the traditional medical process, making home medical care more convenient and efficient, and truly realizing the vision of "medical services at home".

[0026] Finally, the present invention also has a powerful real-time monitoring function, which can accurately track and record the use of medicines and equipment, including key information such as usage time, usage quantity, and user objects. The realization of this function not only provides accurate medication guidance for medical staff, but also fundamentally prevents the risk of illegal replacement or abuse of medicines and equipment, and builds a solid line of defense for the health and safety of patients. In summary, the emergence of the present invention has undoubtedly brought revolutionary changes to the field of home medical care, and has made important contributions to promoting the intelligent, convenient and safe process of medical services.

[0027] In order to better understand the above technical solution, a detailed description is given below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0028] See also Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a home medical care system based on a portable medical box, which includes a portable medical box and a cloud. The portable medical box includes: -Antenna module, which is used to receive or send signals to the cloud.

[0029] Antenna module, a key component specially designed to receive or send wireless signals to the cloud. It plays the role of a bridge, establishing a stable communication link between the device and the remote server or cloud platform. Through advanced signal processing technology, the antenna module can effectively capture and transmit data to ensure the accuracy and integrity of the information. Whether uploading device status, collected data or receiving instructions and updates from the cloud, the antenna module can respond quickly to support real-time communication needs. Its optimized structural design and high-performance material selection enable the module to maintain stable signal reception and transmission capabilities under various environmental conditions, providing a solid foundation for the cloud (Internet of Things, remote monitoring, cloud computing and other applications).

[0030] -CPU, which is used to handle home health care tasks.

[0031] The CPU (central processing unit), as the core component of the home medical care task processing system, plays a vital role. It is not only the brain for data calculation and control instruction execution, but also the key driving force for achieving efficient and accurate medical services. When processing home medical care tasks, the CPU can quickly analyze patient health data, including vital signs such as heart rate, blood pressure, blood sugar, and daily activity data collected through smart devices. By executing complex algorithms and logical operations, the CPU can identify potential health risks, issue warnings in time, and provide accurate diagnostic advice and treatment plans for medical staff. In addition, the CPU is also responsible for coordinating communications with the telemedicine system to ensure real-time transmission and updating of patient data, providing strong technical support for home care. Its excellent processing power and efficient multi-task management function make home medical care services more intelligent and personalized, greatly improving the efficiency and quality of medical services.

[0032] - NFC card reader, which is used to activate the CPU based on the medical staff ID authentication received by the antenna module.

[0033] As an advanced wireless communication technology device, the core function of the NFC (Near Field Communication) reader is to efficiently receive and process the authentication information carried by the NFC tag (usually embedded in the ID card of the medical staff) held by the medical staff through its built-in antenna module. This design aims to achieve a safe and convenient medical staff identity authentication mechanism, and then activate and start the central processing unit (CPU) connected to it to perform subsequent home medical care tasks.

[0034] Specifically, when a medical worker brings his NFC ID card close to an NFC reader, the antenna module in the reader will immediately sense the near-field communication signal in the ID card and quickly read the authentication data in it. This data usually includes the medical worker's personal identity information, authority level, and possible other security verification information. Once this authentication information is successfully read and verified as legal and valid, the NFC reader will send an activation signal to the CPU connected to it, marking the official activation of the entire home medical care system.

[0035] In this process, the NFC card reader not only plays the role of information receiver, but also an important guarantee for the security of the entire system. By adopting advanced encryption technology and strict authentication process, it can ensure that only authorized medical staff can activate the system, thus effectively preventing unauthorized personnel from illegally accessing and operating the home medical care system, further improving the safety and reliability of medical services.

[0036] - A memory, which is used to store the home medical care task corresponding to the medical staff ID received by the antenna module, and then send it to the CPU, and the device in the portable medical box sends out the required medicine and medical care information and environment of the home medical care task; As an integral part of the home healthcare system, memory is responsible for storing and managing critical data. In this system, once the NFC reader successfully receives and verifies the healthcare worker ID through its antenna module, it will further retrieve the home healthcare task information associated with the healthcare worker ID from the server or cloud database and store the information securely in the memory.

[0037] These home care task information not only includes basic patient care needs, such as drug use instructions, treatment plans, etc., but also records in detail the specific drugs and medical equipment information required for each task, as well as the specific environmental requirements when performing the task (such as room temperature, humidity, etc.). This information is crucial to ensure the accuracy and personalization of medical services.

[0038] The memory then sends these detailed task information to the central processing unit (CPU). As the "brain" of the system, the CPU will quickly analyze and process the received data and formulate the best execution plan according to the task requirements. Then, the CPU will send these instructions to various devices in the portable medical box, such as smart medicine boxes, monitoring instruments, etc., through wireless communication technology, instructing them to automatically execute according to the preset schedule and conditions or remind medical staff to perform corresponding medical operations.

[0039] In this process, the memory not only plays the role of information storage, but also ensures the smooth operation and efficient response of the entire home medical care system through efficient data management and fast data retrieval capabilities. At the same time, the memory also has data backup and recovery functions, which can quickly restore data in the event of system failure or data loss, ensuring the stable operation of the system and the security of data.

[0040] - A positioning chip, which is used to monitor the path provided by the cloud after sending confirmation information to the antenna module when the medicines are fully matched, to ensure that the portable medical kit travels to the corresponding location to activate the home medical care task. The CPU receives the medical care information and environment in the memory based on the information on the path provided by the positioning chip, generates summary and warning information, and controls the preset sound and image transmission device to provide summary information and warning information to medical staff through speakers and screens.

[0041] After the medicines are fully prepared and confirmation information is sent to the antenna module, the positioning chip is activated and begins to monitor and track the path of the portable medical kit. This path is based on the optimal route provided by the cloud system for the current home medical care task, aiming to ensure that the medical kit can be accurately and efficiently delivered to the patient's location to activate and execute the scheduled home medical care task.

[0042] During the entire journey, the positioning chip continuously communicates with the cloud system, updates the location information of the medical box in real time, and performs accurate navigation based on the path data provided by the cloud. This function not only improves the response speed of medical services, but also greatly reduces the medical risks caused by path errors or delays.

[0043] At the same time, the central processing unit (CPU) performs comprehensive analysis and processing based on the path information provided by the positioning chip, combined with the medical information stored in the memory and environmental requirements. The CPU can generate a summary of the task execution, including but not limited to the estimated arrival time, an overview of key medical steps, and possible early warning information, such as drug shortages and special patient needs.

[0044] In order to ensure that medical staff can obtain this information quickly and clearly, the CPU further controls the sound and image transmission device to provide real-time, intuitive summary information and early warning prompts to medical staff through speakers and screens. This design not only enhances the interactivity of the system, but also enables medical staff to understand the key information and potential risks of the task at the first time, so as to make more intelligent and timely decisions.

[0045] -A sound and image transmission device, which, according to the activated cloud-based home medical care task, sends out sound or image requesting the use of drugs and / or medical treatment, and sends the voice and / or video feedback from the patient and / or family members to the antenna module. It is also used to record environmental sounds, conversation voices, surrounding photos and videos and upload them to the cloud with the permission of the patient and / or family members, and to provide early warnings and / or suggestions upon receiving prompts or warnings from cloud-based feedback. The sound and image transmission device includes a recorder, a video recorder, a speaker and a screen.

[0046] Based on the activated cloud-based home care tasks, the device can intelligently issue voice or image instructions to request the use of specific drugs and / or the execution of specific medical actions. These instructions guide medical staff or patients and their families to correctly perform medical operations through clear voice prompts and intuitive visual displays, thus ensuring that each task can be executed accurately and promptly.

[0047] During the mission, the sound and image transmission device also has powerful voice and video acquisition functions. It can receive and record the voice feedback and video images of patients and / or family members in real time, including key information such as environmental sounds, conversation voices, surrounding photos and videos. The collection of this information not only helps medical staff to understand the real-time status of patients remotely, but also provides valuable reference data for subsequent medical services.

[0048] More importantly, the sound and image transmission device always respects and protects the privacy of patients and their families when collecting information. Before recording environmental sounds, conversation voices, photos and videos, the device will first issue a clear prompt to the patient and / or family members, and only start recording after obtaining their explicit consent. This design not only reflects the respect for the privacy of patients, but also enhances patients' trust and satisfaction with medical services.

[0049] In addition, the sound and image transmission device is also closely integrated with the cloud system, and can upload the collected information to the cloud for storage and analysis in real time. The cloud system will intelligently process this information and issue prompts or warnings to medical staff based on the analysis results to help them promptly identify and deal with potential health risks. At the same time, the cloud system can also provide personalized advice and guidance to medical staff based on the patient's health status and medical needs, further improving the accuracy and personalization of medical services.

[0050] The specific hardware components of the sound and image transmission device include a highly sensitive recorder, a high-definition video recorder, a clear-sounding speaker, and a high-resolution screen. The coordinated work of these hardware components enables the sound and image transmission device to have excellent sound and video acquisition, playback, and transmission capabilities, providing high-quality telemedicine service experience for medical staff and patients.

[0051] In summary, the application of sound and image transmission devices in home medical care systems not only improves the efficiency and accuracy of medical services, but also provides patients with a safer, more convenient and personalized medical service experience through intelligent interactive design and privacy protection measures.

[0052] - The CPU is also used to send a diagnosis request to the cloud through the antenna module after receiving a diagnosis request from a medical staff, and control the sound and image transmission device to send sound and video to the doctor through the antenna module and the cloud after the doctor sends a connection request to the CPU through the antenna module and activates the diagnostic equipment, and based on the operation request issued by the doctor, operate the diagnostic equipment to collect medical information of the patient, and then upload the medical information, and after the doctor receives the medical information and rewrites the medical task in the memory through the cloud and the antenna module, after monitoring the update of the medical task in the memory, send a reminder to the patient and the medical staff through the sound and image transmission device, and the diagnostic equipment includes an automated stethoscope and a sphygmomanometer; Specifically, the CPU will establish a connection with the cloud through the antenna module and send a medical staff's diagnosis request to the cloud. After receiving this request, the cloud system will immediately find and contact a suitable doctor for remote diagnosis. Once the doctor confirms to accept the request, he will send a connection request to the CPU through the antenna module and activate the corresponding diagnostic equipment.

[0053] After the doctor activates the diagnostic device, the CPU will quickly control the sound and image transmission device to send real-time sound and video signals to the doctor through the antenna module and the cloud. In this way, the doctor can clearly see and hear the patient's condition and make an accurate diagnosis.

[0054] Based on the operation request issued by the doctor, the CPU will further operate the diagnostic equipment to collect information about the patient's condition. These diagnostic equipment may include advanced medical equipment such as automated stethoscopes and blood pressure monitors, which can automatically collect the patient's physiological data, such as heart rate, blood pressure and other key indicators.

[0055] Once the diagnostic device completes the collection of medical information, the CPU will immediately upload the information to the cloud. The cloud system will intelligently analyze the information and generate a diagnostic report. After receiving the medical information and diagnostic report, the doctor will rewrite the medical tasks in the memory through the cloud and antenna module to reflect the latest diagnosis results and treatment plans.

[0056] After the CPU detects the update of the medical task in the memory, it will immediately send a reminder to the patient and medical staff through the sound and image transmission device. This reminder not only contains the latest medical task information, but also may include the doctor's treatment suggestions, medication instructions and other key information.

[0057] In summary, the application of CPU in home medical care system not only realizes the real-time transmission and processing of medical information, but also provides patients with a more convenient and efficient telemedicine service experience through intelligent equipment control and interactive design. By integrating advanced medical equipment, communication technology and data processing capabilities, CPU has become an indispensable part of realizing efficient and accurate home medical care services.

[0058] - A weight sensor, used to monitor the use of medical equipment and / or medicines in the portable medical box after receiving confirmation information from the antenna module; Specifically, the weight sensor uses high-precision measurement technology to accurately capture the tiny weight changes in the medical box when taking medical equipment or medicines. This function helps medical staff understand the use of items in the box in real time. When medical equipment is needed for treatment, the weight sensor can also help medical staff confirm whether the equipment has been taken correctly to avoid treatment delays due to missing equipment.

[0059] In addition, the weight sensor can also work with other components in the system (such as CPU, memory, etc.) to achieve more intelligent medical services. For example, when the weight sensor detects that the number of medicines or equipment in the medical box is lower than the preset threshold, the CPU can immediately trigger the reminder function and send a replenishment reminder to the medical staff through the sound and image transmission device. In this way, the medical staff can replenish the required items in time to ensure the continuity and stability of medical services.

[0060] It is worth mentioning that the weight sensor is designed with durability and accuracy in mind. It uses high-quality sensing elements and advanced signal processing technology to maintain stable measurement accuracy during long-term use. At the same time, the sensor also has the characteristics of strong anti-interference ability and fast response speed, which can ensure accurate and reliable measurement results in various complex environments.

[0061] - A biomaterial storage chamber for storing patient biomaterials, including blood.

[0062] The design of the biomaterial storage chamber takes full account of the safety and integrity of the biomaterial. It is made of high-quality biocompatible materials that can ensure that no adverse reactions or contamination will occur when in contact with the biomaterial. At the same time, the interior of the storage chamber has undergone strict sterilization and remains sterile throughout the entire use cycle, effectively avoiding the risk of contamination of the biomaterial during storage.

[0063] Secondly, the biomaterial storage chamber also has excellent temperature control function. For biomaterials such as blood that require specific temperature conditions for storage, the storage chamber is equipped with an advanced temperature control system that can accurately maintain the temperature within the set range. This function not only helps to extend the storage time of biomaterials, but also ensures their biological activity and the accuracy of analysis results.

[0064] The portable medical kit is also used to recycle the CPU, sound and image transmission devices, and weight sensors until the cloud sends a completion instruction to the portable medical kit.

[0065] Specifically, the portable medical kit has a built-in intelligent management system that can monitor the usage status and performance of each component in real time. When components such as the CPU, sound and image transmission device, and weight sensor complete a medical task, the system will automatically detect the completion of the task. If the task has not been completed, it will continue to be used during the above period. At the same time, the portable medical kit also detects their working status and determines whether maintenance or replacement is required. If the components are still in good working condition and can meet the needs of the next medical task, the system will keep them in the portable medical kit for later use.

[0066] On the basis of the above embodiments, the present invention further includes: The statistics module is used to receive the positioning information uploaded by the positioning chips in all portable medical kits; The history module is used to record the duration of each home medical care task performed by the portable medical kit, obtain the historical task duration, the completion time of each path, and obtain the historical path duration The estimation module is used to estimate the idle time point of each portable medical kit based on the historical task duration and historical path duration; The reservation module confirms the number of available portable medical insurances obtained by the estimation module at a future time point according to the current time, and confirms the number of available reservations according to a preset percentage, and makes an appointment with the patient and / or his / her family for the home visit time and home medical care tasks according to the number of available reservations; The emergency module subtracts the number of available appointments from the number of free appointments to get the number of emergency appointments, and accepts urgent home medical care tasks from patients and / or their families based on the number of emergency appointments; The notification module receives the home medical care tasks issued by the appointment module and / or the emergency module, sends them to the medical staff, and sends their corresponding IDs to the NFC card reader of the corresponding portable medical box.

[0067] The statistics module, as the information center of the entire home medical care system, is mainly responsible for accurately receiving and processing the positioning information uploaded by the positioning chips in all portable medical kits. This information includes but is not limited to the current location, movement speed, and movement trajectory of the portable medical kit, providing the system with a comprehensive insight into the real-time location of the medical kit. Through this module, staff can keep track of the distribution of portable medical kits at any time, thereby more effectively dispatching and allocating medical resources.

[0068] The history module is a recording and analysis device. It records in detail the data of each time the portable medical kit performs home medical care tasks. By sorting and analyzing these data, a database of historical task durations can be obtained. At the same time, the module also records the completion time of each path, thereby building a database of historical path durations. These historical data provide valuable reference information for the system, which helps to optimize future task allocation and path planning.

[0069] The estimation module uses the data provided by the history module and an advanced algorithm model to estimate the idle time points of each portable medical kit. This function not only improves the utilization efficiency of medical resources, but also provides patients and their families with more flexible and convenient appointment services. By comprehensively considering the historical task duration and path duration, the estimation module can more accurately predict the idle status of each portable medical kit in a certain period of time in the future, providing strong support for subsequent appointments and emergency services.

[0070] The appointment module, based on the information provided by the estimation module and the current time, confirms the estimated number of free portable medical kits at a future time point. Based on the percentage preset by the system, the module will further determine the number of portable medical kits that can be booked. Subsequently, the module will make an appointment with the patient and / or their family members based on the number of available appointments to determine the home visit time and specific home medical care tasks. This process not only improves the efficiency of the appointment service, but also ensures the rational allocation of medical resources.

[0071] The emergency module further provides an emergency mechanism for dealing with emergencies. The number of emergency rooms obtained by subtracting the number of available appointments from the number of free rooms is the number of emergency home care tasks that the system can currently handle. When receiving an emergency request from a patient and / or family member, the emergency module will respond based on the current number of emergency rooms to ensure that the necessary medical services are provided to the patient as soon as possible.

[0072] The notification module is the bridge for the entire system to transmit instructions. It is responsible for receiving home medical care tasks issued by the appointment module and / or the emergency module, and sending these task information to relevant medical staff. At the same time, the module will also send the corresponding task ID to the NFC card reader of the corresponding portable medical box to perform identity recognition and task tracking during the task execution. This function not only improves the accuracy of task execution, but also ensures the continuity and traceability of medical services.

[0073] In summary, the statistical module, history module, estimation module, appointment module, emergency module and notification module together constitute the core components of the home medical care system. They perform their respective duties and work together to provide efficient, convenient and safe medical services for patients and their families.

[0074] On the basis of the above embodiments, the present invention further includes: A display module is used to display the serial numbers of all portable medical kits, the corresponding current locations, the corresponding home medical care tasks, the corresponding medical staff IDs, and the corresponding patient and / or family IDs to the staff; A scheduling module, which is used to adjust the corresponding relationship on the display list according to the staff's scheduling request and apply it to the portable medical kit; An alarm receiving module, which is used to receive alarms from the system or portable medical kit after conflicts occur in home medical care tasks; The portable medical kit also includes an update monitoring module, which is used to send an update warning to the medical staff immediately after the staff dispatches, and receive confirmation or denial information from the medical staff, patients and / or family members; The scheduling module is also used to provide feedback to the staff after receiving the denial information; A loss reporting module is used to track the portable medical kit signal and notify the display module of the loss of the portable medical kit after the signal disappears for a preset period of time; The configuration module is used to determine the loss status of the portable medical kit according to the last signal of the portable medical kit, the last feedback position of the positioning chip and the corresponding home medical care task. The loss status is: Waiting state, including the state when the last signal of the portable medical kit is at a location where the signal is easily lost, such as a subway or an airplane; Cancel the loss report status, including the status that the portable medical kit is often in the location and time point where the signal is often lost during the home medical care mission in the past, and the location and time point where the signal is often lost include remote areas; Confirm the lost status, which is the status of the medical kit except the waiting status and the released lost status; The display module is also used to obtain all the portable medical kits that have completed the home medical care tasks after the portable medical kit is divided by the confirmed loss report status, and display the serial numbers of all the portable medical kits that have completed the home medical care tasks, the corresponding current locations, the corresponding home medical care tasks, the corresponding medical staff IDs, and the corresponding patients and / or family members IDs; The scheduling module is also used to obtain nearby medical personnel who have completed home medical care tasks based on the positioning chip, and give priority to dispatching these medical personnel for search.

[0075] Specifically, the display module, as an information display window in the home medical care system, is designed to provide staff with a comprehensive and real-time overview of the status of portable medical kits. This module can not only display the serial numbers of all portable medical kits, but also track the current location of each medical kit in real time, clearly displaying their respective home medical care tasks, as well as the corresponding medical staff ID and patient / family ID. This information integration method greatly facilitates the staff's monitoring and management of medical resources, ensuring the timeliness and accuracy of medical services.

[0076] The scheduling module plays a key role in optimizing resource allocation. According to the staff's scheduling request, the module can flexibly adjust the corresponding relationships on the displayed list and apply these adjustments to the portable medical kit in real time. This function not only improves the utilization efficiency of medical resources, but also ensures that medical services can respond quickly and flexibly according to actual needs.

[0077] The alarm receiving module is an important mechanism for the system to deal with emergencies. When conflicts arise in home medical care tasks or other problems occur in the portable medical kit, the module can quickly receive alarm information from the system or the medical kit, providing staff with timely warnings and treatment suggestions to ensure the continuity and safety of medical services.

[0078] The update monitoring module further enhances the flexibility and responsiveness of the system. After the staff dispatches, the module can immediately send an update warning to the medical staff, requesting confirmation or denial information from the medical staff, patients and / or family members. This function ensures the accuracy and effectiveness of the dispatch instructions, while also providing more autonomy and participation for medical staff.

[0079] After receiving the denial information, the dispatch module can also provide timely feedback to the staff for further adjustment and optimization. This two-way communication mechanism not only improves work efficiency, but also enhances the adaptability and flexibility of the system.

[0080] The loss reporting module is designed for situations where a portable medical kit may be lost or stolen. This module can track the signal of the medical kit and automatically send a loss reporting notification to the display module after the signal disappears for more than a preset period of time. This function helps to promptly discover and handle the loss of the medical kit and ensure the integrity and safety of medical resources.

[0081] The configuration module comprehensively determines the reported loss status of the medical kit based on the last signal of the medical kit, the last feedback position of the positioning chip, and the corresponding home medical care tasks. These states include waiting state (such as the last signal of the medical kit is located in a position where the signal is easily lost, such as subways, airplanes, etc.), release of the reported loss status (such as the medical kit is often in a position and time point where the signal is lost in historical tasks, such as remote areas, etc.) and confirmation of the reported loss status. This detailed state division helps staff to more accurately judge and handle the reported loss of medical kits.

[0082] When the portable medical kit is in the confirmed loss status, the display module will automatically obtain the information of all medical kits that have completed home medical care tasks, and display their serial number, current location, task details, medical staff ID, and patient / family ID. This function provides rich information support for staff, helping them to allocate medical resources more efficiently.

[0083] In addition, the dispatch module can also quickly identify nearby medical staff who have completed their tasks based on the information from the positioning chip, and dispatch them first to search for medical boxes. This intelligent dispatch method not only improves search efficiency, but also ensures the timeliness and continuity of medical services.

[0084] On the basis of the above embodiments, the present invention further includes: A home medical care task splitting module is used to receive home medical care tasks and split them into usage quantity lists of drugs and / or medical equipment; The medicine and medical equipment retrieval module is used to retrieve medicines and / or medical equipment according to the usage quantity list, deposit medicines into the corresponding portable medical box, and initialize the corresponding weight sensor; A recycling module, used to receive the recycled portable medical kit and recycle the medicines and / or medical equipment to the corresponding storage location according to its weight sensor and the usage quantity list; The alarm module is used to issue an alarm when medicines and / or medical devices are missing or abnormalities are found during recycling.

[0085] Specifically, the core responsibility of the home medical care task splitting module is to receive home medical care tasks from the system or other channels, and to finely split the tasks into detailed lists of medicines and / or medical equipment usage according to the specific needs of the tasks. This function not only ensures the accurate execution of tasks, but also provides a clear and reliable basis for the subsequent use of medicines and equipment.

[0086] The medicine and medical equipment retrieval module works closely with the splitting module to ensure the smooth progress of medical services. After receiving the usage quantity list, the module will start quickly and accurately retrieve the required medicines and / or medical equipment according to the specific requirements on the list. During the retrieval process, the module will provide medical staff with high-precision measuring tools to ensure that the quantity of each medicine and equipment is accurate. After the retrieval is completed, these medicines and equipment will be properly stored in the corresponding portable medical box. At the same time, the corresponding weight sensor will be initialized to prepare to record the weight change of the medical box during the task execution.

[0087] The recycling module is responsible for receiving the recycled portable medical kit after the home medical care task is completed. By reading the weight sensor data on the medical kit and combining it with the previous usage quantity list, the module can accurately determine the number of medicines and equipment remaining in the medical kit. Then, based on this information, the module will recycle the remaining medicines and equipment and classify them and store them in the corresponding storage locations. This process not only ensures the rational use of medical resources, but also avoids waste and pollution.

[0088] The alarm module is an important line of defense in the system. When drugs and / or medical equipment are missing, damaged or abnormal during use or recycling, the module will immediately send out an alarm signal to remind staff to pay attention and take appropriate measures. This function not only improves the safety and reliability of the system, but also provides strong support for timely discovery and resolution of problems.

[0089] In general, the home medical care task splitting module, medicine and medical equipment access module, recycling module and alarm module together constitute a complete and efficient home medical care service system. They perform their respective duties and work together to ensure the timeliness, accuracy and safety of medical services. Through the close cooperation and intelligent management of these modules, we can better meet the home medical care needs of patients and their families and improve the utilization efficiency and service quality of medical resources.

[0090] Based on the above embodiments, the present invention also includes: a data storage center for storing all data information related to the portable medical kit, the data information including positioning information, home medical care tasks, doctor diagnosis information, and drug and / or medical equipment retrieval information.

[0091] Specifically, the data storage center, as the core component of the home medical care system, bears the important responsibility of storing, managing and maintaining all data information related to the portable medical kit. This center is not only a huge information warehouse, but also the basis for the efficient operation and intelligent decision-making of the entire system.

[0092] In the data storage center, the positioning information is recorded in detail. This positioning information not only includes the real-time location of the portable medical kit during the mission execution, but also covers key data such as their movement trajectory and residence time. With this information, the system can accurately track the dynamics of the medical kits and ensure that they are dispatched to where they are needed in a timely and accurate manner.

[0093] The information related to home medical care tasks is also an important part of the data storage center. These task information records in detail the specific content, execution time, execution personnel and patient feedback of each home medical care service. This information not only provides valuable reference for medical staff, but also provides strong support for the system to optimize service processes and improve service quality.

[0094] Doctors’ diagnosis information is also carefully stored in the data storage center. This diagnosis information includes the patient’s description of the condition, the doctor’s diagnosis, treatment plan, and follow-up suggestions. This information is crucial for medical staff. It can not only help doctors to judge the condition more accurately, but also provide patients with more personalized medical services.

[0095] In addition, the information on the use of medicines and / or medical equipment is also fully recorded. This information records in detail the time, quantity, type, and user of each use of medicines or equipment. Through this information, the system can accurately grasp the consumption of medical resources and provide strong data support for the subsequent purchase and allocation of medicines and equipment.

[0096] The data storage center not only has powerful data storage capabilities, but also has efficient data processing and analysis functions. Through in-depth mining and analysis of these data, the system can discover potential medical risks, optimize service processes, and improve resource utilization efficiency, thereby providing patients with safer, more efficient, and more convenient home medical care services.

[0097] Based on the above embodiments, the present invention also includes: the weight sensor is also used to: confirm the type and quantity of instruments used, confirm the type of medicine and / or confirm the measurement difference of the medicine before and after taking it according to the weight change at the position in the portable medical box.

[0098] Specifically, when medical staff take out or put in medical instruments from the portable medical box, the weight sensor can quickly capture the weight changes caused by this action. By analyzing these changes, the system can intelligently infer the type and quantity of instruments taken or added. This function not only improves the accuracy of medical services, but also ensures the rational allocation and use of medical resources, avoiding the waste of resources due to misoperation or negligence.

[0099] Secondly, weight sensors are also suitable for monitoring and managing medicines. During the process of taking medicines, the sensor can accurately measure the weight difference of the medicines before and after taking them, so as to accurately calculate the type and quantity of medicines taken. This feature is particularly important for home medical care tasks that require strict control of medication dosage. It ensures that each medication can achieve the expected therapeutic effect while reducing the risks caused by improper dosage.

[0100] In addition, the application of weight sensors has further improved the intelligence level of the system. Through close connection with the data storage center, the sensor can upload the real-time monitored weight data to the system for medical staff and managers to review and analyze at any time. This not only provides data support for the continuous optimization of medical services, but also enhances the transparency and traceability of the system, ensuring the traceability and quality controllability of each home medical care service.

[0101] On the basis of the above embodiment, the present invention further includes: the CPU receives the home medical care tasks in the memory, extracts the task list therein, and splits the task list into at least one use entry of equipment and / or medicine according to a preset logic, and returns the use entry to a preset position in the memory, wherein the use entry includes the name of the equipment or medicine, the quantity of the equipment or the amount of the medicine; The weight sensor includes sensors for different equipment and / or medicines in the medical box, and the sensor detects the type and quantity of the instruments used, confirms the type of medicine and / or confirms the difference in the measurement of the medicine before and after taking it; and feeds back the actual usage to the CPU; The CPU compares the actual usage with the entries in the preset location of the memory, and when the quantities are different, the notification sound and image transmission device sends out an alarm message.

[0102] Specifically, after receiving the home medical care tasks stored in the memory, the CPU will first carefully extract the task list, which records in detail all the steps and materials required for each home medical care. Then, the CPU will intelligently break down this task list into a series of specific equipment and / or drug usage entries based on the system's preset logical algorithm. These entries list in detail the name and quantity of the equipment and the name and dosage of the drugs required for each task, and return these key information accurately to the preset special location in the memory for subsequent use and management.

[0103] In order to more accurately monitor the usage of materials inside the medical box, weight sensors are cleverly designed and installed in different locations of the medical box, each of which corresponds to different types of equipment or medicines. These sensors are not only highly sensitive and accurate, but can also monitor the weight changes of various parts of the medical box in real time. When medical staff remove or add equipment or medicines from the medical box, the sensor can quickly capture the weight changes caused by this action, and through complex algorithm analysis, accurately identify the type and quantity of instruments used, as well as the type of medicine and the measurement difference before and after use. Subsequently, the sensor feeds back these key actual usage data to the CPU in real time, providing strong data support for the system's subsequent decision-making.

[0104] In order to ensure that the use of equipment and drugs in each mission strictly follows the requirements of the task list, the CPU will compare the actual usage with the preset entry information in the memory. Once the actual usage is found to be different from the quantity in the preset entry, the CPU will immediately trigger the sound and image transmission device to send clear and intuitive alarm information to medical staff. These alarm messages not only contain the specific content of the deviation, but also display the correct information in the task list through images, so that medical staff can quickly identify the problem and take corresponding corrective measures.

[0105] In addition, the CPU will also record these deviation information in the system log for subsequent analysis and improvement. Through these measures, the system not only improves the accuracy and efficiency of medical services, but also enhances the intelligence level and security of the system, providing a strong technical guarantee for the development of home medical care.

[0106] Based on the above embodiment, the present invention further includes: the timer is further used to report the timeout level to the CPU according to at least three set time slots; The CPU is further configured to, after receiving the timeout level: - Get the importance of the medicines in the current portable medical box. When the importance of the medicines is high, the alarm information of one alarm level is raised. If the importance of the medicines is low, the alarm information of one alarm level is lowered; - Get the current opening status of the portable medical kit. If it is on, the alarm information will be increased by one alarm level. If it is off, the alarm information will be decreased by one alarm level. - Get the moving speed given by the portable medical insurance positioning chip. If the speed is fast, the alarm information of one alarm level will be raised; if the speed is slow, the alarm information of one alarm level will be lowered; - The alarm status includes 7 levels, and the initial status is level 4; When the portable medical box is in a higher alarm level, the portable medical box is controlled to vibrate and make a loud sound, and enter a self-locking state to send alarm information to the cloud at a higher frequency. When the portable medical box is in a lower alarm level, the portable medical box is controlled to make a loud sound and send alarm information to the cloud at a lower frequency. After the portable medical box sends alarm information for a long time without receiving a response, it will detect the status of the portable medical box instead. After the positioning chip sends a position change and the sound and image transmission device detects environmental changes, the alarm information will be sent again.

[0107] Specifically, when the positioning module of the portable medical kit successfully arrives at the designated service location, the timer will automatically start and begin recording the execution time of the medical service. It is designed to protect the personal safety of medical staff, and when the time is exceeded, it will be reported to the upper level to attract the attention of the staff. In addition, it ensures that medical staff can complete the task within the specified time, avoiding the decline in service quality or increased health risks to patients due to delays.

[0108] In order to ensure the timeliness and response efficiency of the service, the system presets two levels of time thresholds: the first preset time and the second preset time. When the time displayed by the timer exceeds the first preset time but has not reached the second preset time, the system will determine it as a mild alarm, and the portable medical kit will send alarm information to the cloud at a lower frequency. This low-frequency alarm is designed to remind managers to pay attention to the progress of task execution and the personal safety of medical staff, while avoiding excessive interference with normal medical service processes.

[0109] However, if the time displayed by the timer exceeds the second preset time, the system will determine it as a serious alarm, and the portable medical kit will send alarm information to the cloud at a higher frequency. High-frequency alarms not only enhance the urgency of the information, but also ensure that the problem can quickly attract the attention of relevant personnel so that necessary corrective measures can be taken. This hierarchical alarm mechanism not only improves the response efficiency of the system, but also ensures the timeliness of service and the safety of patients.

[0110] It is worth noting that these preset times are not fixed, but can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. Through system settings or cloud management, medical staff and managers can reasonably set time thresholds based on factors such as the urgency of the task, the patient's health status, and the availability of medical resources to ensure the best service results.

[0111] In addition, the portable medical kit also has a self-diagnosis function, which can monitor the working status of each component of the system in real time. Once any abnormality or failure is found, the system will immediately trigger the alarm mechanism to ensure that the problem can be dealt with in a timely manner. This design not only improves the reliability and stability of the system, but also provides patients with safer and more reliable medical service guarantees.

[0112] See also Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also provides a home medical care method based on a portable medical box, which includes: S1 portable medical kit is activated based on the medical staff ID authentication sent by the cloud, and sends medical information after receiving the home medical care task corresponding to the medical staff ID from the cloud, and the medical care information includes the medicines required for the home medical care task; The S2 portable medical kit monitors that the medicines are fully prepared, sends a confirmation message to the cloud, and travels to the corresponding location according to the path provided by the cloud; The S3 portable medical kit sends out information about the use of medicines and / or medical behaviors according to the cloud-based home medical care tasks, and sends the voice and / or video feedback from the patient and / or family members to the cloud; After receiving the confirmation information from the cloud, the portable medical box S4 issues a permission prompt and monitors the use of medical devices and / or drugs in the portable medical box; S5 executes steps S3-S4 in a loop until the cloud sends a completion instruction to the portable medical kit.

[0113] Specifically, in the S1 stage, the operation of the S1 portable medical kit begins with the medical staff ID authentication and activation process in the cloud. This process ensures that only certified medical staff can use the portable medical kit, thereby ensuring the professionalism and safety of medical services. When the medical staff enters their ID for authentication through the cloud platform, the portable medical kit is immediately activated and receives the home medical tasks associated with the medical staff ID from the cloud. These tasks usually include detailed patient information, the medical steps to be performed, and a list of required medicines. After receiving these tasks, the portable medical kit will automatically organize and send out medical information, which clearly lists all the medicines required for this home medical task so that medical staff can prepare in advance.

[0114] Furthermore, in the S2 stage, the portable medical kit begins to monitor the availability of medicines. When all necessary medicines have been prepared and placed in the medical kit, the portable medical kit will send a confirmation message to the cloud, indicating that the medicines are complete and ready. Subsequently, based on the detailed path information provided by the cloud, the portable medical kit will activate the navigation system, automatically plan and travel to the corresponding service location. During this process, the portable medical kit will also update the location information in real time to ensure that the cloud can accurately track its dynamics.

[0115] After that, the portable medical kit enters the S3 stage. In this stage, the portable medical kit will guide medical staff to perform the corresponding medical steps according to the home medical care tasks provided by the cloud. This includes issuing instructions for the use of specific medicines and performing necessary medical actions (such as measuring blood pressure, injecting medicines, etc.). At the same time, the portable medical kit is also equipped with advanced voice and video recording functions, which can capture the feedback of patients and / or family members in real time, including their voice responses and video images. This information will be sent to the cloud instantly for remote monitoring and analysis by medical staff and managers.

[0116] Then, in the S4 stage, the portable medical kit will wait for confirmation information from the cloud. Once the cloud confirms that the current step has been executed correctly, the portable medical kit will issue a permission prompt to allow the medical staff to proceed to the next step. At the same time, the portable medical kit will continue to monitor the use of medical devices and / or drugs inside the medical kit to ensure that each step of the operation meets the task requirements and the use of drugs and devices is within a reasonable range.

[0117] Finally, the S5 stage is a cyclic execution process. The portable medical kit will continue to repeat steps S3 to S4 until the cloud sends a completion instruction to the portable medical kit. This means that all home medical care tasks have been correctly executed and the patient has received appropriate medical care. In this process, the portable medical kit not only provides intelligent guidance and monitoring functions, but also ensures the continuity and integrity of medical services, providing patients with a safer and more efficient home medical care experience.

[0118] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the method embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.

[0119] The present invention is described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0120] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0121] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A step that specifies a function in one or more boxes.

[0122] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A home medical care system based on a portable medical kit, characterized in that: It includes a portable medical kit and a cloud, and the portable medical kit includes: -Antenna module, which is used to receive or send signals to the cloud; -CPU, which is used to handle home medical care tasks; - NFC card reader, which is used to activate the CPU based on the medical staff ID authentication received by the antenna module, - A memory, which is used to store the home medical care task corresponding to the medical staff ID received by the antenna module, and then send it to the CPU, and the device in the portable medical box sends out the required medicine and medical care information and environment of the home medical care task; - A positioning chip, which is used to monitor the path provided by the cloud after sending confirmation information to the antenna module when the medicines are fully matched, to ensure that the portable medical kit travels to the corresponding location to activate the home medical care task. The CPU receives the medical care information and environment in the memory based on the information on the path provided by the positioning chip, generates summary and warning information, and controls the preset sound and image transmission device to provide summary information and warning information to medical staff through the speaker and screen; -A sound and image transmission device, which sends a sound or image requesting the use of drugs and / or medical treatment according to the activated cloud-based home medical care tasks, and sends the voice and / or video feedback from the patient and / or family members to the antenna module. It is also used to record environmental sounds, conversation voices, surrounding photos and videos and upload them to the cloud with the permission of the patient and / or family members, and to provide early warnings and / or suggestions when receiving prompts or warnings from the cloud. The sound and image transmission device includes a recorder, a video recorder, a speaker and a screen; - The CPU is also used to send a diagnosis request to the cloud through the antenna module after receiving a diagnosis request from a medical staff, and control the sound and image transmission device to send sound and video to the doctor through the antenna module and the cloud after the doctor sends a connection request to the CPU through the antenna module and activates the diagnostic equipment, and based on the operation request issued by the doctor, operate the diagnostic equipment to collect medical information of the patient, and then upload the medical information, and after the doctor receives the medical information and rewrites the medical task in the memory through the cloud and the antenna module, after monitoring the update of the medical task in the memory, send a reminder to the patient and the medical staff through the sound and image transmission device, and the diagnostic equipment includes an automated stethoscope and a sphygmomanometer; - A weight sensor, used to monitor the use of medical equipment and / or medicines in the portable medical box after receiving confirmation information from the antenna module; - a biomaterial storage chamber for storing patient biomaterials, including blood; The portable medical kit is also used to recycle the CPU, sound and image transmission devices, and weight sensors until the cloud sends a completion instruction to the portable medical kit.

2. The home medical care system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes The statistics module is used to receive the positioning information uploaded by the positioning chips in all portable medical kits; The history module is used to record the duration of each home medical care task performed by the portable medical kit, obtain the historical task duration, the completion time of each path, and obtain the historical path duration The estimation module is used to estimate the idle time point of each portable medical kit based on the historical task duration and historical path duration; The reservation module confirms the number of available portable medical insurances obtained by the estimation module at a future time point according to the current time, and confirms the number of available reservations according to a preset percentage, and makes an appointment with the patient and / or his / her family for the home visit time and home medical care tasks according to the number of available reservations; The emergency module subtracts the number of available appointments from the number of free appointments to get the number of emergency appointments, and accepts urgent home medical care tasks from patients and / or their families based on the number of emergency appointments; The notification module receives the home medical care tasks issued by the appointment module and / or the emergency module, sends them to the medical staff, and sends their corresponding IDs to the NFC card reader of the corresponding portable medical box.

3. The home medical care system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes A display module is used to display the serial numbers of all portable medical kits, the corresponding current locations, the corresponding home medical care tasks, the corresponding medical staff IDs, and the corresponding patient and / or family IDs to the staff; A scheduling module, which is used to adjust the corresponding relationship on the display list according to the staff's scheduling request and apply it to the portable medical kit; An alarm receiving module, which is used to receive alarms from the system or portable medical kit after conflicts occur in home medical care tasks; The portable medical kit also includes an update monitoring module, which is used to send an update warning to the medical staff immediately after the staff dispatches, and receive confirmation or denial information from the medical staff, patients and / or family members; The scheduling module is also used to provide feedback to the staff after receiving the denial information; A loss reporting module is used to track the portable medical kit signal and notify the display module of the loss of the portable medical kit after the signal disappears for a preset period of time; The configuration module is used to determine the loss status of the portable medical kit according to the last signal of the portable medical kit, the last feedback position of the positioning chip and the corresponding home medical care task. The loss status is: Waiting state, including the state when the last signal of the portable medical kit is at a location where the signal is easily lost, such as a subway or an airplane; Cancel the loss report status, including the status that the portable medical kit is often in the location and time point where the signal is often lost during the home medical care mission in the past, and the location and time point where the signal is often lost include remote areas; Confirm the lost status, which is the status of the medical kit except the waiting status and the released lost status; The display module is also used to obtain all the portable medical kits that have completed the home medical care tasks after the portable medical kit is divided by the confirmed loss report status, and display the serial numbers of all the portable medical kits that have completed the home medical care tasks, the corresponding current locations, the corresponding home medical care tasks, the corresponding medical staff IDs, and the corresponding patients and / or family members IDs; The scheduling module is also used to obtain nearby medical personnel who have completed home medical care tasks based on the positioning chip, and give priority to dispatching these medical personnel for search.

4. The home medical care system according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes: A home medical care task splitting module is used to receive home medical care tasks and split them into usage quantity lists of drugs and / or medical equipment; The medicine and medical equipment retrieval module is used to retrieve medicines and / or medical equipment according to the usage quantity list, deposit medicines into the corresponding portable medical box, and initialize the corresponding weight sensor; A recycling module, used to receive the recycled portable medical kit and recycle the medicines and / or medical equipment to the corresponding storage location according to its weight sensor and the usage quantity list; The alarm module is used to issue an alarm when medicines and / or medical devices are missing or abnormalities are found during recycling.

5. The home medical care system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a data storage center for storing all data information related to the portable medical kit, including positioning information, home medical care tasks, doctor's diagnosis information, and information on the use of medicines and / or medical equipment.

6. The home medical care system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The weight sensor is also used to confirm the type and quantity of instruments used, the type of medicines, and / or the difference in the weight of the medicines before and after they are taken, according to the weight change at the position in the portable medical kit.

7. The home medical care system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The CPU receives the home medical care tasks in the memory, extracts the task list therein, and splits the task list into at least one usage entry of equipment and / or medicine according to a preset logic, and returns the usage entry to a preset position in the memory, wherein the usage entry includes the name of the equipment or medicine, the quantity of the equipment or the dosage of the medicine; The weight sensor includes sensors for different equipment and / or medicines in the portable medical box, and the sensor detects the type and quantity of the instruments used, confirms the type of medicine and / or confirms the difference in the measurement of the medicine before and after taking it; and feeds back the actual usage to the CPU; The CPU compares the actual usage with the entries in the preset location of the memory, and when the quantities are different, the notification sound and image transmission device sends out an alarm message.

8. The home medical care system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portable medical kit also includes a timer, which is used to start timing after the positioning module arrives at the designated location, and after exceeding the preset time, notify the portable medical kit to send an alarm message to the cloud; When the timing exceeds the first preset time and does not reach the second preset time, an alarm message is sent at a lower frequency; When the timing exceeds the second preset time, the alarm information is sent at a higher frequency.

9. The home medical care system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The timer is also used to report the timeout level to the CPU according to at least three time slots that are set; The CPU is further configured to, after receiving the timeout level: - Get the importance of the medicines in the current portable medical box. When the importance of the medicines is high, the alarm information of one alarm level is raised. If the importance of the medicines is low, the alarm information of one alarm level is lowered; - Get the current opening status of the portable medical kit. If it is on, the alarm information will be increased by one alarm level. If it is off, the alarm information will be decreased by one alarm level. - Get the moving speed given by the portable medical insurance positioning chip. If the speed is fast, the alarm information of one alarm level will be raised; if the speed is slow, the alarm information of one alarm level will be lowered; - The alarm status includes 7 levels, and the initial status is level 4; When the portable medical box is in a higher alarm level, the portable medical box is controlled to vibrate and make a loud sound, and enter a self-locking state to send alarm information to the cloud at a higher frequency. When the portable medical box is in a lower alarm level, the portable medical box is controlled to make a loud sound and send alarm information to the cloud at a lower frequency. After the portable medical box sends alarm information for a long time without receiving a response, it will detect the status of the portable medical box instead. After the positioning chip sends a position change and the sound and image transmission device detects environmental changes, the alarm information will be sent again.

10. A home medical care method based on a portable medical kit, characterized in that: It includes: S1 portable medical kit is activated based on the medical staff ID authentication sent by the cloud, and sends medical information after receiving the home medical care task corresponding to the medical staff ID from the cloud, and the medical care information includes the medicines required for the home medical care task; The S2 portable medical kit monitors that the medicines are fully prepared, sends a confirmation message to the cloud, and travels to the corresponding location according to the path provided by the cloud; The S3 portable medical kit sends out information about the use of medicines and / or medical behaviors according to the cloud-based home medical care tasks, and sends the voice and / or video feedback from the patient and / or family members to the cloud; After receiving the confirmation information from the cloud, the portable medical box S4 issues a permission prompt and monitors the use of medical devices and / or drugs in the portable medical box; S5 executes steps S3-S4 in a loop until the cloud sends a completion instruction to the portable medical kit.

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