Sorting device for food processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sorting devices, and discloses a food processing sorting device which comprises a base, a sorting assembly is arranged above the base, a feeding assembly is fixedly installed at the top end of the sorting assembly, a supporting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the sorting assembly, a vibration assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the base, and the sorting assembly comprises a sorting barrel. Soybeans can be subjected to secondary sorting through the sorting assembly, screening is more thorough, the screened soybeans can be sorted into corresponding collection vessels, dust attached to the outer surfaces of the soybeans can be removed during sorting, the cleaning workload during later processing is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. Materials can be scattered on the sorting assembly in a scattered mode through the feeding assembly to be sorted, the scattering assembly can be adjusted according to the sizes of the materials, the phenomenon of material blocking is avoided, the vibration amplitude can be adjusted through the vibration assembly, meanwhile, the materials are rapidly scattered through multi-direction shaking, and the sorting effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sorting devices, and in particular to a sorting device for food processing. Background Art

[0002] Most sauces are paste-like condiments made from beans as the main raw material. Common seasoning sauces are divided into bean paste with beans as the main raw material. With the advancement of sauce making technology, the selection of beans has become more and more strict. Different qualities of bean paste are made according to customer needs. Soybean screening is a key step in making bean paste. The size of soybeans is automatically sorted by the sorting device for food processing, and soybeans of different sizes are selected to make bean pastes of different qualities.

[0003] The existing technology still has the following problems:

[0004] 1. The existing sorting device for food processing can only perform a single sorting. During the sorting of soybeans, some soybeans are stacked together, resulting in the soybeans not being in contact with the screen and rolling down to the non-corresponding collection container along with the stacked soybeans, which leads to incomplete sorting. In addition, during the sorting process, the beans contain dust that is difficult to remove, and additional dust removal is required, which increases the workload of food processing and reduces the production efficiency of food processing.

[0005] 2. The existing sorting device for food processing is prone to causing materials to pile up when discharging materials, thereby reducing the sorting efficiency and the sorting success rate. Some materials are dispersed by a dispersing mechanism, which is difficult to adjust according to the size of the materials, resulting in material jamming.

[0006] 3. The vibration amplitude of the existing food processing sorting device is difficult to adjust. If the vibration amplitude is too small, the screening is not thorough. If the vibration amplitude is too large, the material is easily shaken out or damaged. In addition, vibration in only one direction is difficult to separate the material quickly, and the sorting effect is poor. Summary of the invention

[0007] The present application provides a sorting device for food processing, which solves the problems of incomplete sorting, material stacking, and inability to adjust the vibration amplitude in the prior art. It achieves secondary sorting to make screening more thorough and reduce the phenomenon of material stacking. The vibration amplitude can be adjusted according to demand.

[0008] The present application provides a sorting device for food processing, comprising a base, a sorting component is arranged above the base, a feeding component is fixedly installed on the top of the sorting component, a supporting frame is arranged at the bottom of the sorting component, a vibration component is arranged in the inner cavity of the base, the sorting component comprises a sorting barrel, a first screening net is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the sorting barrel, a second screening net is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the sorting barrel, a third screening net is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the sorting barrel, the second screening net is located in the middle part of the sorting barrel, and the second screening net is located between the first screening net and the third screening net, sorting holes are opened on the outer surfaces of the first screening net, the second screening net and the third screening net, and the sorting holes on the outer surfaces of the first screening net, the second screening net and the third screening net are reduced in sequence, a sorting mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sorting barrel, there are three sorting mechanisms, and they are respectively located at the first screening net, the second screening net and the third screening net, the sorting mechanisms are staggered, and a dust removal mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the sorting mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the sorting mechanism includes a connecting sleeve, a discharge barrel is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting sleeve away from the sorting barrel, a screening plate is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve, the screening plate is inclined, and the end close to the discharge barrel is the lower end, the bottom end of the screening plate is fixedly connected to a guide plate, the guide plate is inclined, and the end close to the sorting barrel is the lower end, there are three screening plates and three guide plates, and sorting holes are opened on the screening plates, the sorting holes of the screening plates are equal to the sorting holes of the connected first screening net, the second screening net and the third screening net, the first screening net, the second screening net and the third screening net are all in contact with the screening plate, and the guide plate is located below the first screening net, the second screening net and the third screening net.

[0010] Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism includes an outer shell, the inner cavity of the outer shell is rotatably connected to a fan, the outer shell is located in the inner cavity of the discharge barrel, the inner cavity of the discharge barrel is fixedly installed with a shielding piece, the shielding piece is located directly opposite the outer shell, the shielding piece is composed of connecting columns, and gaps are provided between the connecting columns, a collecting box is provided at the shielding piece, the collecting box is fixedly connected to the discharge barrel, the inner cavity of the bottom end of the collecting box is slidably connected to the collecting box, the outer surface of the collecting box is fixedly installed with a first fixed block, the inner cavity of the first fixed block is slidably connected to a connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is sleeved with a first spring, the first spring is located between the connecting rod and the first fixed block, the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a clamping block, and the clamping block is engaged with the dust collecting box.

[0011] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a first dispersing disk, a second dispersing disk is arranged above the first dispersing disk, connecting frames are fixedly installed at both ends of the first dispersing disk, a distance adjusting mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first dispersing disk, the top of the distance adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to the second dispersing disk, a hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the first dispersing disk, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sorting barrel.

[0012] Furthermore, the distance adjusting mechanism includes a connecting block, the inner cavity of the connecting block is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the inner cavity of the connecting block is slidably connected to a slider, driving rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the slider, storage rods are fixedly installed at the four corners of the connecting block, the inner cavity of the storage rod is slidably connected to a lifting rod, the upper surface of the lifting rod is fixedly installed with a distance adjusting block, the bottom end of the distance adjusting block is fixedly installed with a driving block, and the outer surface of the driving block is provided with a driving groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the threaded rod and the slider are connected by threads, the driving groove is tilted, the driving rod and the driving groove are slidably connected, the distance adjusting block and the second dispersion disk are fixedly connected, and the connecting block and the first dispersion disk are fixedly connected.

[0014] Furthermore, the vibration assembly includes a moving block, a moving mechanism is provided on one side of the moving block, a support rod is fixedly installed above the moving block, a support ring is fixedly installed above the support rod, a turntable is rotatably connected above the support ring, an adjustment groove is provided on the outer surface of the turntable, the inner cavity of the adjustment groove is slidably connected to the vibration block, the lower surface of the turntable is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the upper surface of the moving block is provided with a second motor, the inner cavity of the support frame is slidably connected to the vibration rod, the outer surface of the vibration rod is sleeved with a third spring, and the bottom end of the vibration rod is rotatably connected to a roller.

[0015] Furthermore, the output end of the second motor is socketed with the middle bottom of the turntable, the third spring is located between the support frame and the sorting bucket, the vibration rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting bucket, the width of the roller is greater than the width of the adjustment groove, the upper surface of the vibration block is inclined, and when the turntable rotates, the inclined surface of the vibration block passes under the roller. There are three groups of vibration blocks and rollers, and the spacing is equal.

[0016] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a first turntable, a first motor is provided in the inner cavity of the first turntable, the output end of the first motor is sleeved on the first turntable, a belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the first turntable, the inner cavity of the belt is sleeved on the second turntable, a cam rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second turntable, the cam rod is located at the edge of the second turntable, the outer surface of the cam rod is rotatably connected to a connecting strip, and the end of the connecting strip away from the cam rod is rotatably connected to the moving block.

[0017] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a second fixed block, the inner cavity of the second fixed block is slidably connected with an insertion rod, the outer surface of the insertion rod is sleeved with a second spring, the outer surface of the insertion rod is fixedly installed with a fixing ring, the second spring is located between the fixing ring and the second fixed block, the bottom end of the vibration block is fixedly installed with an adjustment block, the outer surface of the adjustment block is provided with a socket, and the socket and the insertion rod are plugged in.

[0018] The technical solution provided by this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0019] 1. The use of a sorting component effectively solves the problem that the existing sorting device for food processing can only perform a single sorting. During the sorting of soybeans, some soybeans are stacked together, resulting in the soybeans rolling down to an inappropriate collecting container together with the stacked soybeans without contacting the screen, thereby causing incomplete sorting. In addition, during the sorting process, the beans contain dust that is difficult to remove, and additional dust removal is required, which increases the workload of food processing and reduces the production efficiency of food processing. The present invention can perform secondary sorting of soybeans through the sorting component, making the screening more thorough, so that the screened soybeans can be sorted into the corresponding collecting container, and at the same time, the dust attached to the outer surface of the soybeans can be removed during sorting, reducing the workload of cleaning during later processing.

[0020] 2. The use of a feeding component effectively solves the problem that the existing food processing sorting device easily causes materials to stack together when discharging materials, thereby reducing the sorting efficiency and the sorting success rate. The materials are partially dispersed by a dispersing mechanism, and the dispersing mechanism is difficult to adjust according to the size of the materials, which leads to the phenomenon of material jamming. The present invention can disperse the materials on the sorting component for sorting through the feeding component, reduce the phenomenon of material stacking, and can adjust the dispersing component according to the size of the materials to avoid the phenomenon of material jamming.

[0021] 3. The use of a vibration component effectively solves the problem that the vibration amplitude of the existing food processing sorting device is difficult to adjust. If the vibration amplitude is too small, the screening may not be thorough; if the vibration amplitude is too large, the material may be shaken out or damaged. In addition, vibration in only one direction is difficult to separate the material quickly, and the sorting effect is poor. The present invention can adjust the vibration amplitude through the vibration component to ensure that the vibration will not be too strong to damage the material, nor will the vibration amplitude be too small to cause poor sorting effect. At the same time, shaking in multiple directions allows the material to be quickly dispersed, thereby improving the sorting effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1 of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sorting bucket structure in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting sleeve structure in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the discharge barrel structure in Example 1 of the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism structure in Example 1 of the present application;

[0027] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed assembly in Example 1 of the present application;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the distance adjustment mechanism in Example 1 of the present application;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base structure in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0030] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile mechanism in Example 1 of the present application;

[0031] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the roller structure in Example 1 of the present application;

[0032] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration block in Example 1 of the present application;

[0033] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the support ring structure in Example 1 of the present application;

[0034] Fig.13 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in Figure 12 of the first embodiment of the present application.

[0035] In the figure: 1. base; 2. sorting assembly; 21. sorting barrel; 22. first screening net; 23. second screening net; 24. third screening net; 25. sorting mechanism; 251. connecting sleeve; 252. discharge barrel; 253. screening plate; 254. guide plate; 26. dust removal mechanism; 261. shell; 262. fan; 263. shielding sheet; 264. collection box; 265. dust collection box; 266. first fixing block; 267. connecting rod; 268. first spring; 269. clamping block; 3. feeding assembly; 31. first dispersion disc; 32. second dispersion disc; 33. connecting frame; 34. distance adjustment mechanism; 341. connecting block; 342. threaded rod; 343. slider; 344. driving rod; 345. Storage rod; 346, lifting rod; 347, distance adjustment block; 348, driving block; 349, driving groove; 35, hopper; 4, support frame; 5, vibration assembly; 51, moving block; 52, moving mechanism; 521, first turntable; 522, first motor; 523, belt; 524, second turntable; 525, cam rod; 526, connecting strip; 53, support rod; 54, support ring; 55, turntable; 56, adjustment groove; 57, vibration block; 58, adjustment mechanism; 581, second fixed block; 582, insertion rod; 583, second spring; 584, fixed ring; 585, adjustment block; 586, jack; 59, second motor; 510, vibration rod; 511, third spring; 512, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] As for the soybeans that can only be sorted once, the present invention can sort the soybeans twice through the sorting component to make the screening more thorough; as for the materials stacked together, the present invention can scatter the materials on the sorting component for sorting through the feeding component; as for the vibration amplitude that is difficult to adjust, the present invention can adjust the vibration amplitude through the vibration component to ensure that the vibration will not be too strong to damage the materials, nor too small to cause poor sorting effect.

[0037] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0038] Example

[0039] See also Figure 1 As shown, a sorting device for food processing includes a base 1, a sorting component 2 is arranged above the base 1, a feeding component 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the sorting component 2, a support frame 4 is arranged at the bottom of the sorting component 2, and a vibration component 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the base 1. The sorting component 2 is used for screening soybeans, the feeding component 3 is used for dispersing and feeding, and the vibration component 5 is used for vibrating the sorting component 2 as a whole to facilitate sorting of soybeans. The base 1 and the support frame 4 are used for support and limiting.

[0040] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the sorting assembly 2 includes a sorting barrel 21, a first screening net 22 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the sorting barrel 21, a second screening net 23 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the sorting barrel 21, a third screening net 24 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the sorting barrel 21, the second screening net 23 is located in the middle part of the sorting barrel 21, and the second screening net 23 is located between the first screening net 22 and the third screening net 24, sorting holes are opened on the outer surfaces of the first screening net 22, the second screening net 23 and the third screening net 24, and the sorting holes on the outer surfaces of the first screening net 22, the second screening net 23 and the third screening net 24 are reduced in sequence, and a sorting mechanism 25 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sorting barrel 21, and there are three sorting mechanisms 25, and The first screening net 22, the second screening net 23 and the third screening net 24 are respectively located, and the sorting mechanisms 25 are arranged in a staggered manner. The outer surface of the sorting mechanism 25 is provided with a dust removal mechanism 26. The sorting mechanism 25 includes a connecting sleeve 251. The end of the connecting sleeve 251 away from the sorting barrel 21 is fixedly installed with a discharge barrel 252. The inner cavity of the connecting sleeve 251 is fixedly installed with a screening plate 253. The screening plate 253 is inclined, and the end close to the discharge barrel 252 is the lower end. The bottom end of the screening plate 253 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 254. The guide plate 254 is inclined, and the end close to the sorting barrel 21 is the lower end. There are three screening plates 253 and three guide plates 254, and the screening plate 253 is provided with sorting holes. The size of the sorting holes is equal to the size of the sorting holes of the connected first sieve net 22, the second sieve net 23 and the third sieve net 24. The first sieve net 22, the second sieve net 23 and the third sieve net 24 are all in contact with the sieve plate 253. The guide plate 254 is located below the first sieve net 22, the second sieve net 23 and the third sieve net 24. The soybeans are dropped onto the first sieve net 22 through the feeding assembly 3. Under the vibration of the sorting barrel 21, the soybeans on the first sieve net 22 that are smaller than the sorting holes on the first sieve net 22 fall into the second sieve net 23, and the soybeans that are larger than the sorting holes on the first sieve net 22 enter the upper surface of the sieve plate 253 from the connecting sleeve 251, and the soybeans are sorted through the sorting holes on the upper surface of the sieve plate 253. Secondary sorting is performed, those larger than the sorting holes on the sieve plate 253 are discharged from the discharge barrel 252, and those smaller than the sorting holes on the sieve plate 253 are poured from the guide plate 254 into the second sieve net 23 for further sorting, thereby improving the sorting accuracy. Similarly, those larger than the sorting holes on the second sieve net 23 flow into the connecting sleeve 251 at the second sieve net 23, pass through the sorting holes on the sieve plate 253 for secondary sorting, and those larger than the sorting holes on the sieve plate 253 are discharged from the discharge barrel 252, and those smaller than the sorting holes on the sieve plate 253 flow into the third sieve net 24 through the guide plate 254, and are finally sorted on the third sieve net 24, thereby sorting beans of different sizes according to needs to complete subsequent food processing.

[0041] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the dust removal mechanism 26 includes a shell 261, the inner cavity of the shell 261 is rotatably connected to the fan 262, the shell 261 is located in the inner cavity of the discharge barrel 252, the inner cavity of the discharge barrel 252 is fixedly installed with a shielding piece 263, the shielding piece 263 is located directly opposite to the shell 261, the shielding piece 263 is composed of connecting columns, and there is a gap between the connecting columns, and a collecting box 264 is provided at the shielding piece 263, the collecting box 264 is fixedly connected to the discharge barrel 252, the bottom inner cavity of the collecting box 264 is slidably connected to the collecting box 264, the outer surface of the collecting box 264 is fixedly installed with a first fixed block 266, the inner cavity of the first fixed block 266 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 267, the outer surface of the connecting rod 267 is sleeved with a first spring 268, the first spring 268 is located between the connecting rod 267 and the first fixed block 266, the bottom of the connecting rod 267 The end is rotatably connected with a block 269, and the block 269 and the dust box 265 are engaged. When the soybeans are sorted, they pass through the inner cavity of the discharge barrel 252. At this time, the fan 262 on the outer shell 261 works to generate wind force, so that the dust mixed in the soybeans is discharged from the gap between the shielding pieces 263 and collected in the dust box 265 at the bottom of the collection box 264. When the dust accumulates more, the weight of the dust box 265 increases, causing the connecting rod 267 to move downward in the inner cavity of the first fixed block 266. At this time, the first spring 268 contracts. By observing the compression degree of the first spring 268, the dust in the inner cavity of the dust box 265 can be regularly cleaned, that is, the block 269 is rotated to disengage the block 269 and the dust box 265, and the collected dust is taken out, and the dust box 265 is placed in the inner cavity of the collection box 264 to continue collecting dust, so that the sorted soybeans are clean, avoiding difficulty in cleaning during later processing.

[0042] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the feed assembly 3 includes a first dispersion disk 31, a second dispersion disk 32 is arranged above the first dispersion disk 31, a connecting frame 33 is fixedly installed at both ends of the first dispersion disk 31, a distance adjustment mechanism 34 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first dispersion disk 31, the top of the distance adjustment mechanism 34 is fixedly connected to the second dispersion disk 32, a hopper 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the first dispersion disk 31, the connecting frame 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the sorting bucket 21, the distance adjustment mechanism 34 includes a connecting block 341, the inner cavity of the connecting block 341 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 342, and the connecting block 341 is fixedly connected to the top of the first dispersion disk 31. The inner cavity is slidably connected with a slider 343, and driving rods 344 are fixedly installed at both ends of the slider 343. Storage rods 345 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the connecting block 341. The inner cavity of the storage rod 345 is slidably connected with a lifting rod 346. A distance-adjusting block 347 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting rod 346. A driving block 348 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the distance-adjusting block 347. A driving groove 349 is provided on the outer surface of the driving block 348. The threaded rod 342 and the slider 343 are connected by threads, and the driving groove 349 is tilted. The driving rod 344 and the driving groove 349 slide The distance adjusting block 347 is fixedly connected to the second dispersion plate 32, the connection block 341 is fixedly connected to the first dispersion plate 31, and the soybeans are put into the hopper 35, and the soybeans are discharged from the bottom of the hopper 35 and enter the sandwich of the first dispersion plate 31 and the second dispersion plate 32, so that the soybeans are dispersed in the sandwich of the first dispersion plate 31 and the second dispersion plate 32, so that the soybeans are dispersed and discharged, which is convenient for subsequent sorting. The connecting frame 33 is used to fix the entire feeding assembly 3 on the sorting barrel 21, and the distance adjusting mechanism 34 is used to adjust the distance between the first dispersion plate 31 and the second dispersion plate 32, that is, through Rotating the threaded rod 342 drives the slider 343 to slide on the connecting block 341. At this time, the driving rod 344 moves in the inner cavity of the driving groove 349. The movement of the driving rod 344 drives the driving block 348 to move. The movement of the driving block 348 drives the distance adjusting block 347 to move. The movement of the distance adjusting block 347 drives the lifting rod 346 to move in the inner cavity of the storage rod 345, thereby changing the distance between the distance adjusting block 347 and the connecting block 341. At this time, the distance between the first dispersing disk 31 and the second dispersing disk 32 changes, which is convenient for adjustment according to the size of the material to avoid jamming.

[0043] See also Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.12As shown, the vibration assembly 5 includes a moving block 51, a moving mechanism 52 is arranged on one side of the moving block 51, a support rod 53 is fixedly installed above the moving block 51, a support ring 54 is fixedly installed above the support rod 53, a turntable 55 is rotatably connected above the support ring 54, so that the turntable 55 does not affect the support of the turntable 55 by the support rod 53 and the support ring 54 when rotating, an adjustment groove 56 is opened on the outer surface of the turntable 55, a vibration block 57 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 56, an adjustment mechanism 58 is arranged on the lower surface of the turntable 55, a second motor 59 is arranged on the upper surface of the moving block 51, a vibration rod 510 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame 4, a third spring 511 is sleeved on the outer surface of the vibration rod 510, a roller 512 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the vibration rod 510, an output end of the second motor 59 is sleeved with the middle bottom of the turntable 55, the third spring 511 is located between the support frame 4 and the sorting bucket 21, and the third spring 511 is used to The protective device prevents the support frame 4 from being damaged by too much force when falling, and has a buffering effect. The vibration rod 510 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting barrel 21. The width of the roller 512 is greater than the width of the adjusting groove 56 to prevent the roller 512 from getting stuck when passing through the adjusting groove 56. The upper surface of the vibration block 57 is inclined. When the turntable 55 rotates, the inclined surface of the vibration block 57 passes under the roller 512. There are three groups of vibration blocks 57 and rollers 512, and the spacing is equal. When vibration sorting is performed, the operation of the second motor 59 drives the turntable 55 to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 55 drives the vibration block 57 to rotate. The rotation of the vibration block 57 drives the vibration block 57 to pass through the roller 512 to move the roller 512 upward, that is, the vibration rod 510 pushes the sorting barrel 21 to move upward, and after the roller 512 passes, it falls under the overall weight of the sorting barrel 21. During the continuous rotation of the turntable 55, the sorting barrel 21 generates continuous vibration, so that the soybeans in the inner cavity of the sorting barrel 21 are sorted.

[0044] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the moving mechanism 52 includes a first turntable 521, the inner cavity of the first turntable 521 is provided with a first motor 522, the output end of the first motor 522 is sleeved with the first turntable 521, the outer surface of the first turntable 521 is sleeved with a belt 523, the inner cavity of the belt 523 is sleeved with a second turntable 524, the upper surface of the second turntable 524 is fixedly mounted with a cam rod 525, the cam rod 525 is located at the edge of the second turntable 524, the outer surface of the cam rod 525 is rotatably connected with a connecting strip 526, and the end of the connecting strip 526 away from the cam rod 525 is rotatably connected to the moving block 51 Then, the operation of the first motor 522 drives the first turntable 521 to rotate, the rotation of the first turntable 521 drives the belt 523 to rotate, the rotation of the belt 523 drives the second turntable 524 to rotate, the rotation of the second turntable 524 drives the cam rod 525 to rotate, the rotation of the cam rod 525 drives the connecting bar 526 to move back and forth, so that the connecting bar 526 pulls the moving block 51 to move back and forth, so that the inner cavity of the sorting barrel 21 vibrates up and down, and has a horizontal vibration, so that the use of the feeding component 3 facilitates the rapid dispersion of the soybeans in the inner cavity of the sorting barrel 21, thereby improving the sorting efficiency and sorting effect.

[0045] See also Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 58 includes a second fixed block 581, the inner cavity of the second fixed block 581 is slidably connected with a plug rod 582, the outer surface of the plug rod 582 is sleeved with a second spring 583, the outer surface of the plug rod 582 is fixedly installed with a fixing ring 584, the second spring 583 is located between the fixing ring 584 and the second fixed block 581, and the bottom end of the vibration block 57 is fixedly installed with an adjustment block 585, the outer surface of the adjustment block 585 is provided with a socket 586, the socket 586 and the plug rod 582 are plugged together, and the amplitude of vibration can be adjusted according to needs, the second motor 59 is stopped to make the turntable 55 stationary, and the plug rod 582 is pulled to disengage the plug rod 582 and the socket 586. The moving adjustment block 585 drives the vibration block 57 to move in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 56, so that the height of the vibration block 57 protruding from the turntable 55 changes, that is, the up and down shaking amplitude of the roller 512 changes, thereby changing the vibration amplitude of the sorting bucket 21. The vibration amplitude can be adjusted according to its own needs. When it reaches a suitable position, the insertion rod 582 is released, and the fixing ring 584 moves toward the adjustment block 585 under the elastic force of the second spring 583, and the insertion rod 582 and the connecting strip 526 are plugged together again to fix the position of the vibration block 57 in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 56, thereby adjusting the amplitude of the sorting bucket 21, and cooperating with the feeding component 3 and the moving mechanism 52 to improve the soybean dispersion and sorting effect.

[0046] In summary, the sorting component 2 is used to screen the soybeans, the feeding component 3 is used to disperse and load the materials, and the vibration component 5 is used to vibrate the sorting component 2 as a whole to facilitate the sorting of the soybeans. The soybeans are dropped onto the first screening net 22 through the feeding component 3. Under the vibration of the sorting barrel 21, the soybeans on the first screening net 22 that are smaller than the sorting holes on the first screening net 22 fall into the second screening net 23, and at the same time, secondary sorting is performed in the sorting mechanism 25. The dust removal mechanism 26 is used to remove dust, and the soybeans are put into the hopper 35, and the soybeans are discharged from the bottom end of the hopper 35 and enter the interlayer of the first dispersion plate 31 and the second dispersion plate 32, so that the soybeans are in the first dispersion plate 31 and the second dispersion plate 32. The connecting frame 33 is used to fix the entire feeding assembly 3 on the sorting barrel 21. The distance adjusting mechanism 34 is used to adjust the distance between the first dispersing disk 31 and the second dispersing disk 32, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the size of the material. When performing vibration sorting, the second motor 59 drives the vibration block 57 to pass through the roller 512 to move the roller 512 upward, that is, the vibration rod 510 pushes the sorting barrel 21 to move upward, and after the roller 512 passes, it falls under the weight of the whole sorting barrel 21. During the continuous rotation of the turntable 55, the sorting barrel 21 generates continuous vibration, so that the soybeans in the inner cavity of the sorting barrel 21 are sorted.

[0047] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

[0048] What has been described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical scheme and concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A food processing sorting device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A sorting assembly (2) is arranged above the base (1), a feeding assembly (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sorting assembly (2), a supporting frame (4) is arranged at the bottom of the sorting assembly (2), and a vibration assembly (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the base (1); The sorting assembly (2) comprises a sorting barrel (21), a first sieve net (22) being fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the sorting barrel (21), a second sieve net (23) being fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the sorting barrel (21), a third sieve net (24) being fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the sorting barrel (21), the second sieve net (23) being located in the middle of the sorting barrel (21), and the second sieve net (23) being located between the first sieve net (22) and the third sieve net (24), the first sieve net (22), the second sieve net (23) and The outer surface of the third sieve net (24) is provided with sorting holes, and the sorting holes on the outer surfaces of the first sieve net (22), the second sieve net (23) and the third sieve net (24) are reduced in sequence. A sorting mechanism (25) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sorting barrel (21). There are three sorting mechanisms (25) and they are respectively located at the first sieve net (22), the second sieve net (23) and the third sieve net (24). The sorting mechanisms (25) are arranged in a staggered manner. A dust removal mechanism (26) is arranged on the outer surface of the sorting mechanism (25).

2. A food processing sorting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting mechanism (25) comprises a connecting sleeve (251), an end of the connecting sleeve (251) away from the sorting barrel (21) is fixedly mounted with a discharge barrel (252), an inner cavity of the connecting sleeve (251) is fixedly mounted with a screening plate (253), the screening plate (253) is inclined, and the end close to the discharge barrel (252) is the lower end, the bottom end of the screening plate (253) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (254), the guide plate (254) is inclined, and the end close to the sorting barrel (21) is the lower end, and the screening plate (253) is fixedly mounted with a discharge barrel (252) at the end of the connecting sleeve (251). There are three screening plates (253) and three guide plates (254), and the screening plates (253) are provided with sorting holes. The size of the sorting holes of the screening plates (253) is equal to the size of the sorting holes of the first screening net (22), the second screening net (23) and the third screening net (24) connected thereto. The first screening net (22), the second screening net (23) and the third screening net (24) are all in contact with the screening plates (253), and the guide plates (254) are located below the first screening net (22), the second screening net (23) and the third screening net (24).

3. A food processing sorting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (26) comprises a shell (261), the inner cavity of the shell (261) is rotatably connected to a fan (262), the shell (261) is located in the inner cavity of the discharge barrel (252), the inner cavity of the discharge barrel (252) is fixedly installed with a shielding sheet (263), the shielding sheet (263) is located directly opposite to the shell (261), the shielding sheet (263) is composed of connecting columns, and gaps are provided between the connecting columns, and a collection box (264) is provided at the shielding sheet (263), and the collection box (264) is fixedly connected to the discharge barrel (252). The inner cavity at the bottom end of the collection box (264) is slidably connected to the collection box (264), and the outer surface of the collection box (264) is fixedly installed with a first fixed block (266). The inner cavity of the first fixed block (266) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (267), and the outer surface of the connecting rod (267) is sleeved with a first spring (268), and the first spring (268) is located between the connecting rod (267) and the first fixed block (266). The bottom end of the connecting rod (267) is rotatably connected to a clamping block (269), and the clamping block (269) is engaged with the dust collection box (265).

4. A food processing sorting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (3) comprises a first dispersion disk (31), a second dispersion disk (32) is arranged above the first dispersion disk (31), connecting frames (33) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the first dispersion disk (31), a distance adjustment mechanism (34) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first dispersion disk (31), the top end of the distance adjustment mechanism (34) is fixedly connected to the second dispersion disk (32), a hopper (35) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the first dispersion disk (31), and the connecting frame (33) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sorting bucket (21).

5. A food processing sorting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The distance adjustment mechanism (34) comprises a connecting block (341), the inner cavity of the connecting block (341) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (342), the inner cavity of the connecting block (341) is slidably connected to a slider (343), driving rods (344) are fixedly installed at both ends of the slider (343), storage rods (345) are fixedly installed at four corners of the connecting block (341), the inner cavity of the storage rod (345) is slidably connected to a lifting rod (346), a distance adjustment block (347) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting rod (346), a driving block (348) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the distance adjustment block (347), and a driving groove (349) is provided on the outer surface of the driving block (348).

6. A food processing sorting device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded rod (342) and the slider (343) are connected by threads, the driving groove (349) is tilted, the driving rod (344) and the driving groove (349) are slidably connected, the distance adjustment block (347) and the second dispersion disk (32) are fixedly connected, and the connecting block (341) and the first dispersion disk (31) are fixedly connected.

7. A food processing sorting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (5) comprises a moving block (51), a moving mechanism (52) is arranged on one side of the moving block (51), a support rod (53) is fixedly installed above the moving block (51), a support ring (54) is fixedly installed above the support rod (53), a turntable (55) is rotatably connected to the top of the support ring (54), an adjustment groove (56) is provided on the outer surface of the turntable (55), a vibration block (57) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (56), an adjustment mechanism (58) is arranged on the lower surface of the turntable (55), a second motor (59) is arranged on the upper surface of the moving block (51), a vibration rod (510) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame (4), a third spring (511) is sleeved on the outer surface of the vibration rod (510), and a roller (512) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the vibration rod (510).

8. A food processing sorting device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (59) is sleeved with the middle bottom of the turntable (55); the third spring (511) is located between the support frame (4) and the sorting bucket (21); the vibration rod (510) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting bucket (21); the width of the roller (512) is greater than the width of the adjustment groove (56); the upper surface of the vibration block (57) is inclined; when the turntable (55) rotates, the inclined surface of the vibration block (57) passes under the roller (512); there are three groups of vibration blocks (57) and rollers (512), and the spacing between them is equal.

9. A food processing sorting device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (52) comprises a first turntable (521), the inner cavity of the first turntable (521) is provided with a first motor (522), the output end of the first motor (522) is sleeved with the first turntable (521), the outer surface of the first turntable (521) is sleeved with a belt (523), the inner cavity of the belt (523) is sleeved with a second turntable (524), a cam rod (525) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second turntable (524), the cam rod (525) is located at the edge of the second turntable (524), the outer surface of the cam rod (525) is rotatably connected with a connecting strip (526), ​​and one end of the connecting strip (526) away from the cam rod (525) is rotatably connected to the moving block (51).

10. A food processing sorting device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (58) comprises a second fixed block (581), the inner cavity of the second fixed block (581) is slidably connected with an insertion rod (582), the outer surface of the insertion rod (582) is sleeved with a second spring (583), the outer surface of the insertion rod (582) is fixedly mounted with a fixing ring (584), the second spring (583) is located between the fixing ring (584) and the second fixed block (581), the bottom end of the vibration block (57) is fixedly mounted with an adjustment block (585), the outer surface of the adjustment block (585) is provided with a plug hole (586), and the plug hole (586) and the insertion rod (582) are plugged into each other.

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