Waste removing and collecting mechanism for packaging box machining

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of packaging box machining, in particular to a waste cleaning and collecting mechanism for packaging box machining, according to the technical scheme, the waste cleaning and collecting mechanism comprises a #-shaped frame, a pushing assembly, a supporting seat and a top plate, the #-shaped frame is composed of four square rods, and the four square rods are arranged in a # shape; three supporting seats are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the #-shaped frame at equal intervals, and a mounting rod is rotationally mounted between every two adjacent supporting seats. According to the device, an electromagnetic propelling mode is adopted, a propelling ball head of high-frequency piston movement is used for pushing a packaging box and waste on the top, high-frequency vibration can be used for promoting separation of the packaging box and the waste, damage to the whole packaging box is avoided, and then the packaging box machining quality of the device is guaranteed; by adjusting the angle of the propelling ball head, the vibration effect of the propelling ball head on the packaging box can be adjusted, and then the waste separation effect and the horizontal movement speed of the packaging box above the propelling assembly are adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of packaging box processing, in particular to a waste clearing and collecting mechanism for packaging box processing. Background Art

[0002] With the vigorous development of the packaging industry, the problem of waste generated in the processing of packaging boxes has become increasingly prominent. These wastes are mainly cardboard scraps, which not only take up a lot of storage space, but also pollute the environment. Traditional waste cleaning methods mostly rely on manual operations and are inefficient. Therefore, in order to make packaging box processing more efficient and automated, we propose a waste cleaning and collection mechanism for packaging box processing.

[0003] The prior art also has the following defects during use: In the prior art, when the waste clearing and collecting mechanism for packaging box processing is cleaning and collecting the waste in the packaging box, the cutting device of the packaging box cannot completely ensure the separation of the waste from the packaging box. Therefore, when some waste is adhered or stuck to the packaging box, the effect of the conventional packaging box waste clearing device is not ideal, so that the packaging box needs to be manually cleaned for a second time in the later stage, which reduces the efficiency of packaging box processing; In the prior art, the waste clearing and collecting mechanism for packaging box processing is prone to causing accumulation of packaging boxes and waste materials after processing the packaging boxes, which makes it difficult to push out the packaging boxes and waste materials, and further causes the equipment to be shut down for sorting, which affects the efficiency and quality of packaging box processing and makes the device more dependent on manual labor.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a waste clearing and collecting mechanism for packaging box processing to solve the existing problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a waste clearing and collecting mechanism for packaging box processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing, comprising a tic-tac-toe frame, a propulsion assembly, a support seat and a top plate, wherein the tic-tac-toe frame is composed of four square rods, and the four square rods are arranged in a tic-tac-toe pattern; Three support seats are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the well frame, and a mounting rod is rotatably installed between two adjacent support seats, and shaft seats are fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting rod; Several groups of propulsion components are fixedly installed on the top of the support seat; A top plate is installed above the well frame, a plurality of groups of cylinders are fixedly installed inside the top plate, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, and an upper pressing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rods.

[0007] Preferably, the propulsion assembly comprises a mounting cylinder, an electromagnetic coil is fixedly mounted inside the mounting cylinder, and guide cylinders are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the mounting cylinder; A permanent magnet is movably installed inside the installation cylinder, a propulsion ball head is fixedly installed on the top of the permanent magnet, two guide rods are fixedly installed on one side of the propulsion ball head, and the guide rods extend to the inside of the guide cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a cutter is fixedly installed inside the well frame, and the cutter is arranged in the front-to-back direction.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the support seat is configured as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface at the top of the support seat is 45 degrees.

[0010] Preferably, the shaft seat is rotatably connected to the side of the support seat, and a fixing bolt is installed inside the shaft seat.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of slots are provided inside the upper pressing plate and the top plate, and the shapes and areas of the slots inside the upper pressing plate and the top plate are the same.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cylinder, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the cross frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention adopts electromagnetic propulsion and utilizes a propulsion ball head with high-frequency piston motion to push the packaging box and waste on the top. It can utilize high-frequency vibration to promote the separation of the packaging box and the waste without causing damage to the packaging box as a whole, thereby ensuring the quality of the device in processing the packaging box. By adjusting the angle of the propulsion ball head, the vibration effect of the propulsion ball head on the packaging box can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the waste separation effect and the speed of the packaging box moving horizontally above the propulsion component.

[0014] The present invention uses an obliquely installed propulsion assembly to drive the packaging box to vibrate, so that the packaging box is continuously subjected to a thrust force obliquely upward at 45 degrees, thereby slowly pushing the packaging box out from the interior of the device, and using high-frequency vibration to separate waste during the pushing process, thereby ensuring the efficiency of packaging box processing and making the device less dependent on manual labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional bottom-up structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1, cross frame; 101, cutter; 2, propulsion assembly; 201, guide rod; 202, electromagnetic coil; 203, guide cylinder; 204, mounting cylinder; 205, permanent magnet; 206, propulsion ball head; 3, support seat; 301, mounting rod; 302, shaft seat; 4, top plate; 401, mounting frame; 402, upper pressure plate; 403, connecting rod; 404, cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, a waste clearing and collecting mechanism for packaging box processing proposed by the present invention comprises a well frame 1, a propulsion assembly 2, a support seat 3 and a top plate 4. The well frame 1 is composed of four square rods, and the four square rods are arranged in a well shape. The well frame 1 can provide installation positions for surrounding components. The four square rods in the well frame 1 are grouped in pairs, and the two groups of square rods are respectively installed front and back and left and right. The two square rods installed front and back are installed on the top of the two square rods installed left and right. The well-shaped frame structure composed of the four square rods is convenient for installing surrounding components, and at the same time, the packaging boxes and waste materials can enter the interior of the well frame 1 for waste clearing and waste material collection; The bottom of the well frame 1 is fixedly installed with three support seats 3 at equal intervals, and a mounting rod 301 is rotatably installed between two adjacent support seats 3, and shaft seats 302 are fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting rod 301. The support seat 3 can provide a mounting position for the surrounding components, and the mounting rod 301 is used to provide a mounting position for the propulsion component 2, and the mounting rod 301 cooperates with the shaft seat 302 to adjust the mounting angle of the propulsion component 2, so that the propulsion component 2 can push the packaging box at different angles, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the packaging box waste removal and ejection speed, and the shaft seat 302 can make the mounting rod 301 rotate, and the shaft seat 302 is connected to the support seat 3 by the fixing bolts inside the shaft seat 302, and the mounting rod 301 can be fixed after the angle adjustment of the mounting rod 301 is completed, thereby avoiding irregular rotation of the mounting rod 301 during the operation of the device, so as to ensure the working effect of the propulsion component 2; A plurality of propulsion components 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the support seat 3. The propulsion components 2 can support the packaging box and drive the packaging box to vibrate at a high frequency. The propulsion components 2 drive the packaging box to vibrate, which can assist in separating the waste inside the packaging box from the packaging box. By applying an oblique upward thrust to the packaging box, the packaging box can be pushed out from the inside of the device, so that the device can automatically process and push out the packaging box, thereby increasing the functionality and practicality of the device. A top plate 4 is installed above the cross frame 1, and several groups of cylinders 404 are fixedly installed inside the top plate 4. Several connecting rods 403 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 4, and an upper pressing plate 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rods 403. The top plate 4 can provide a mounting position for the surrounding components, and when the top plate 4 is subjected to downward pressure, it can drive the upper pressing plate 402 to move synchronously, so that the upper pressing plate 402 can move vertically to press down the packaging box, thereby removing the waste inside the packaging box. The cylinder 4 04 can elastically connect the top plate 4 with the mounting frame 401, so that after the mounting frame 401 contacts with the cross frame 1, the top plate 4 and the upper pressure plate 402 can move vertically back and forth on the top of the cross frame 1, and the connecting rod 403 can fixedly connect the top plate 4 and the upper pressure plate 402, so that the top plate 4 can drive the upper pressure plate 402 to move vertically, and the upper pressure plate 402 can move vertically synchronously with the top plate 4, thereby applying pressure to the packaging box, so that the waste inside the packaging box can be removed after the packaging box is cut.

[0019] Further, the propulsion assembly 2 includes a mounting cylinder 204, an electromagnetic coil 202 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting cylinder 204, and guide cylinders 203 are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the mounting cylinder 204. The mounting cylinder 204 can provide a mounting position for surrounding components. The electromagnetic coil 202 can generate an electromagnetic field after being energized, and the permanent magnet 205 is driven to move inside the mounting cylinder 204 by the electromagnetic field. The magnetic poles of the electromagnetic coil 202 are changed by adjusting the direction of the current, so that the permanent magnet 205 moves back and forth inside the mounting cylinder 204, driving the propulsion ball head 206 to move back and forth. The guide cylinder 203 can cooperate with the guide rod 201, thereby guiding the propulsion ball head 206 to move back and forth; A permanent magnet 205 is movably installed inside the mounting tube 204, a thrust ball head 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the permanent magnet 205, two guide rods 201 are fixedly installed on one side of the thrust ball head 206, and the guide rod 201 extends to the inside of the guide tube 203. The permanent magnet 205 can utilize its own magnetism to move inside the mounting tube 204 when the electromagnetic coil 202 is energized to generate an electromagnetic field, thereby driving the thrust ball head 206 to reciprocate. The thrust ball head 206 can push the packaging box on the top, thereby driving the packaging box to vibrate at a high frequency, so as to facilitate the removal of waste inside the packaging box. The guide rod 201 can be inserted into the guide tube 203, so as to limit and guide the thrust ball head 206 when it reciprocates.

[0020] Furthermore, a cutter 101 is fixedly installed inside the crisscross frame 1, and the cutter 101 is arranged in the front-to-back direction. The cutter 101 can cut the packaging box, and then apply downward pressure to the packaging box through the upper pressing plate 402, so that the packaging box is creased and cut, and then the packaging box is processed.

[0021] Furthermore, the top of the support base 3 is configured as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the top of the support base 3 is 45 degrees.

[0022] Furthermore, the shaft seat 302 is rotatably connected to the side of the support seat 3, and a fixing bolt is installed inside the shaft seat 302. The fixing bolt can penetrate the shaft seat 302 and extend to the inside of the support seat 3, so as to limit the shaft seat 302 and the mounting rod 301, thereby preventing the mounting rod 301 from rotating irregularly when the device is working and affecting the working effect of the propulsion assembly 2.

[0023] Furthermore, a plurality of slots are formed inside the upper pressing plate 402 and the top plate 4 , and the shapes and areas of the slots inside the upper pressing plate 402 and the top plate 4 are the same.

[0024] Furthermore, a mounting frame 401 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cylinder 404 , and the mounting frame 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the well frame 1 .

[0025] Working principle: After the device is assembled and checked and confirmed to be correct, the packaging box is inserted into the device from the front side, and the upper pressure plate 402 is driven to move downward vertically by pressing the top plate 4. After the upper pressure plate 402 applies downward pressure to the packaging box, the packaging box contacts the cutter 101 to produce a crease and is cut. The processed packaging box falls down to the top of the propulsion component 2, and the permanent magnet 205 drives the propulsion ball head 206 to move back and forth by energizing the electromagnetic coil 202 and frequently switching the current direction, so that the permanent magnet 205 drives the propulsion ball head 206 to move back and forth, driving the packaging box to vibrate at high frequency. Through the high-frequency vibration of the packaging box, the waste around and inside the packaging box is separated from the packaging box and falls directly below the device. The processed packaging box is subjected to the oblique upward thrust applied by the propulsion component 2, and is pushed out from the front side of the device to complete the processing of a single packaging box.

[0026] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant inspirations of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing, comprising a crisscross frame (1), a propulsion assembly (2), a support seat (3) and a top plate (4), characterized in that: The tic-tac-toe frame (1) is composed of four square rods, and the four square rods are arranged in a tic-tac-toe pattern; Three support seats (3) are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the well frame (1), and a mounting rod (301) is rotatably installed between two adjacent support seats (3), and shaft seats (302) are fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting rod (301); A plurality of propulsion components (2) are fixedly mounted on the top of the support seat (3); A top plate (4) is installed above the well frame (1), a plurality of groups of cylinders (404) are fixedly installed inside the top plate (4), a plurality of connecting rods (403) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (4), and an upper pressing plate (402) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rods (403).

2. A waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The propulsion assembly (2) comprises a mounting cylinder (204), an electromagnetic coil (202) being fixedly mounted inside the mounting cylinder (204), and guide cylinders (203) being fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the mounting cylinder (204); A permanent magnet (205) is movably mounted inside the mounting cylinder (204), a propulsion ball head (206) is fixedly mounted on the top of the permanent magnet (205), two guide rods (201) are fixedly mounted on one side of the propulsion ball head (206), and the guide rods (201) extend into the interior of the guide cylinder (203).

3. A waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutter (101) is fixedly installed inside the well frame (1), and the cutter (101) is arranged in the front-to-back direction.

4. A waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support seat (3) is arranged as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the top of the support seat (3) is 45 degrees.

5. A waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft seat (302) is rotatably connected to the side of the support seat (3), and a fixing bolt is installed inside the shaft seat (302).

6. A waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pressing plate (402) and the top plate (4) are both provided with a plurality of slots inside, and the shapes and areas of the slots inside the upper pressing plate (402) and the top plate (4) are the same.

7. A waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (401) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cylinder (404), and the mounting frame (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the well frame (1).

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