Automatic processing equipment for Tibetan pig feed
By using pre-destroying mechanism and premixed components in the automated processing equipment of Tibetan Xiang pig feed, the problems of difficult purification of iron filings and uneven composition in the feed are solved, high purity and uniformity of raw materials are achieved, and breeding efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411820796.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the breeding of Tibetan fragrant pigs, it is difficult to purify the mixed iron filings in the feed raw materials, resulting in low purity of the raw materials and uneven raw materials during the granulation process, resulting in nutritional imbalance.
An automated processing equipment for Tibetan fragrant pig feed is designed. By using a pre-destroying mechanism to remove iron filings during the raw material transportation process, and multi-directional mixing and stirring is carried out through premixed components before crushing to ensure uniform raw material components.
It effectively improves the purity of raw materials and the uniformity of ingredients, solves the problem of nutritional imbalance, and improves the quality of feed and breeding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119423320A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pig feed processing, in particular to automated processing equipment for Tibetan fragrant pig feed. Background Art
[0002] Tibetan fragrant pigs, also known as "ginseng pigs", are the original lean meat pigs of Tibet, which are wild grazing pigs. They grow in areas with an altitude of 3,000 to 4,000 meters, and mainly feed on natural wild edible plants and fruits. The average weight of an adult pig is less than 50 kilograms. Tibetan fragrant pigs, which are said to "drink spring water and eat mountain delicacies", are becoming a brand of Tibetan food culture.
[0003] In the process of raising Tibetan fragrant pigs, it is necessary to choose a reasonable feed ratio to feed them, which can accelerate the growth and development of Tibetan fragrant pigs, shorten the breeding cycle, improve feed utilization, and thus reduce production costs and improve economic benefits. It can meet the comprehensive nutritional balance of Tibetan fragrant pigs, produce more meat, and have good meat quality, and can also increase the lean meat rate of Tibetan fragrant pigs.
[0004] For the feed ratio of Tibetan pigs, a variety of raw materials are added to the feed. After pretreatment, the raw materials contain a small amount of iron filings on their inner walls. Due to the small amount of iron filings, it is not easy to observe and purify them from the raw materials.
[0005] In addition, different raw materials are usually crushed separately and then placed in a granulator for pressing. This granulation method makes it difficult for the raw materials to mix, resulting in uneven composition inside the granules when the subsequent raw materials are granulated, and thus causing nutritional imbalance problems in the process of feeding Tibetan pigs. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an automated processing equipment for Tibetan fragrant pig feed. The raw materials need to pass through the valve body during the transportation process. Under the effect of pre-impurity removal inside the valve body, a small amount of iron filings mixed in the raw materials can be removed in advance, thereby improving the purity of the raw materials. At the same time, as the raw materials continue to be transported, the raw materials can be mixed and stirred in multiple directions through the premixing component before the crusher, and the raw materials of the Tibetan fragrant pig feed are fully mixed, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the feed components during the subsequent granulation of the raw materials, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] An automated processing device for Tibetan fragrant pig feed comprises a floor base, on which a grinder for crushing Tibetan fragrant pig feed raw materials, a granulator for forming Tibetan fragrant pig feed, and a blower for sucking the Tibetan fragrant pig feed raw materials into the grinder are installed, wherein the blower is arranged between the grinder and the granulator, and the Tibetan fragrant pig feed raw materials are first sucked into the grinder by the blower for crushing, and then discharged into the granulator for granulation;
[0009] An adjacent valve body is arranged on the top of the floor seat, and a pre-impurity removal mechanism is arranged inside the valve body, and the pre-impurity removal mechanism is composed of a flow rate control component, a dispersion component and an iron removal component, wherein the flow rate control component is arranged inside the valve body, and is used to adjust the flow rate of the raw materials of the Tibetan fragrant pig feed, the dispersion component is arranged on one side inside the flow rate control component, and is used to disperse the raw materials, and the iron removal component is arranged on the axis line inside the flow rate control component, and is used to absorb iron filings and purify the raw materials;
[0010] The pulverizer is provided with a pulverizing mechanism, and the pulverizing mechanism includes a pulverizing assembly and a premixing assembly, wherein the pulverizing assembly is arranged inside the pulverizer, and one end of the pulverizing assembly away from the pulverizer extends into the premixing assembly, and the premixing assembly is arranged on one side of the pulverizer, wherein the rotating parts inside the pulverizing assembly and the premixing assembly can rotate synchronously.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present invention, the flow rate control assembly includes a ball valve, a discharge head, a vertical cylinder, a handwheel, a positioning ring and a narrow channel, wherein the ball valve is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the valve body, the discharge head is welded to the bottom outer wall of the ball valve, the vertical cylinder is welded to the top outer wall of the discharge head, and the vertical cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ball valve, the handwheel is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the vertical cylinder, and the position of the ball valve is adjusted by rotating the handwheel, the positioning ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical cylinder and is used for sealing between the discharge head and the valve body, and the narrow channel is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the ball valve to reduce the cross-sectional area of the ball valve.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the dispersion assembly includes a connecting rod welded to the inner wall of one side of the ball valve, and a dispersion blade rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod, wherein the rotation center of the dispersion blade is on the same axis as the ball center of the ball valve;
[0013] The iron removal assembly is composed of a sealing cover, a magnetic rod, a magnetic top buckle, a magnetic bottom buckle and a magnetic sheet, wherein the sealing cover is screwed on the top outer wall of the vertical cylinder, the magnetic rod is welded to the top inner wall of the sealing cover, the magnetic top buckle and the magnetic bottom buckle are respectively welded to the upper part and the bottom of the magnetic rod, and the magnetic sheet is welded to the outer wall of the magnetic rod. The magnetic sheet is arranged between the magnetic top buckle and the magnetic bottom buckle, and the maximum outer diameter of the magnetic sheet, the magnetic top buckle and the magnetic bottom buckle is smaller than the inner diameter of the vertical cylinder.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the crushing assembly includes a servo motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the crusher by screws, a connecting column fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor by a coupling, a turntable welded to the outer wall of the connecting column, equidistantly distributed rotary cutters rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the turntable, and a scraper rod welded to the outer wall of the connecting column, and the scraper rod is tightly attached to the inner wall of the crusher, wherein the rotary cutter, the turntable and the scraper rod are sequentially distributed inside the crusher from left to right.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the premixing assembly is composed of a premixing barrel, a vertical rod, an axial column, a universal coupling and a stirring blade, wherein the premixing barrel is welded to the other side of the pulverizer, and the vertical rod includes two, which are respectively welded to the two ends of the premixing barrel, one side of each premixing barrel is rotatably connected to the axial column, and an adjacent universal coupling is arranged between the two axial columns, wherein the rotation direction of each universal coupling is inconsistent, and the axial column and the universal coupling are both equipped with stirring blades;
[0016] The universal joint is composed of a male joint, a female joint, a crosshead, a sleeve and a sliding column, wherein the male joint and the female joint are both rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crosshead, the male joint and the female joint are cross-distributed, one side of the male joint and the female joint are respectively fixedly connected with a sleeve and a sliding column, wherein the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the outer wall of one end of the sliding column is provided with limit strips distributed at equal distances, and the limit strips are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the pulverizer includes a pulverizing chamber and a sealing chamber, which are fixedly connected by a flange, a screen is installed inside the pulverizing chamber, and the blade side of the rotary cutter is tightly attached to the outer wall of the screen.
[0018] As a further solution of the present invention, a suction hose is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the adjacent valve body, and a suction head is installed on the outer wall of one end of the suction hose, and an adjacent storage tank is arranged on the top outer wall of the floor seat, and the suction hose is arranged inside the storage tank to absorb the raw materials accumulated inside the storage tank, and a three-way pipe is installed on the other end of the valve body, and the top outlet of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the premixing barrel.
[0019] As a further solution of the present invention, the air inlet and the air outlet of the blower are both equipped with docking tubes, and one end of one of the docking tubes is connected to the pulverizer, and one end of the other docking tube is connected to the granulator.
[0020] As a further solution of the present invention, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the top of the floor seat by screws, and the crusher, granulator and blower are all installed on the outer wall of the support frame. The granulator consists of a top bin, a granulation bin, a granulation net and a granulation discharge bin, wherein the top bin and the granulation bin are fixedly connected by a flange, the granulation net is installed between the granulation bin and the granulation discharge bin, and a discharge plate is provided on one side of the granulation bin.
[0021] As a further scheme of the present invention, the outer wall of the bottom of the pelletizing bin is fixedly connected to a servo motor 2 by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 2 by a coupling, a connecting seat is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting column 2, and the outer walls on both sides of the connecting seat are fixedly connected to pressure rollers by axle pins, and a dividing handle is welded to the outer wall of the connecting column 2 at the bottom of the pelletizing net. After the raw materials of Tibetan pig feed are transported to the inside of the pelletizing machine, the pressure roller is driven by the servo motor 2 to rotate and extrude the raw materials through the pelletizing net, and the raw materials are cut into particles during the rotation of the dividing handle.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the automated processing equipment for Tibetan fragrant pig feed of the present invention, raw materials need to pass through the valve body during the transportation process. Under the effect of pre-impurity removal inside the valve body, a small amount of iron filings mixed in the raw materials can be removed in advance, thereby improving the purity of the raw materials. At the same time, as the raw materials continue to be transported, the raw materials can be mixed and stirred in multiple directions through the premixing component before the pulverizer, and the raw materials of the Tibetan fragrant pig feed are fully mixed, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the feed components during the subsequent granulation of the raw materials.
[0024] 2. The automated processing equipment for Tibetan fragrant pig feed of the present invention, when the raw materials of Tibetan fragrant pig feed pass through the valve body, the rotation angle of the ball valve can be adjusted by rotating the vertical cylinder, thereby adjusting the speed of raw material delivery. On this basis, the interior of the ball valve is provided with a magnetic rod, a magnetic top buckle, a magnetic bottom buckle and a magnetic sheet, and under the action of wind pressure, the dispersion blades can rotate and break up the raw materials, so that the magnetic rod, magnetic top buckle, magnetic bottom buckle and magnetic sheet, which are magnetic materials, can absorb iron filings in the raw materials, and are easy to disassemble and assemble, have a wide adsorption area, and can quickly purify the raw materials.
[0025] 3. The automated processing equipment for Tibetan fragrant pig feed of the present invention, as the various raw materials continue to be conveyed, the servo motor drives the connecting column to rotate while also driving the axis column, universal coupling and stirring blades inside the premixing barrel to rotate, thereby achieving multi-angle and multi-directional mixing of raw materials before crushing, ensuring uniform mixing between the raw materials, and being able to crush the raw materials while premixing the raw materials to be crushed, with a small occupied area and low production cost, which helps to improve the quality of subsequent granulation of the raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1A three-dimensional structure diagram of an automated processing equipment for Tibetan pig feed Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structure diagram of an automated processing equipment for Tibetan pig feed Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the valve body structure of an automated processing equipment for Tibetan fragrant pig feed;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the valve body;
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the ball valve;
[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the iron removal component structure;
[0032] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a crushing mechanism of an automated processing equipment for Tibetan pig feed;
[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of local structural connection of the crushing component;
[0034] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the internal structure connection of the premixing cylinder;
[0035] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the universal coupling;
[0036] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pelletizer for automated processing of Tibetan pig feed Figure 1 ;
[0037] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pelletizer for automated processing of Tibetan pig feed Figure 2 .
[0038] In the figure: 1, floor seat; 2, crusher; 3, granulator; 4, blower; 5, valve body; 6, pre-impurity removal mechanism; 61, flow rate control component; 611, ball valve; 612, discharge head; 613, vertical cylinder; 614, hand wheel; 615, positioning ring; 616, narrow channel; 62, dispersion component; 621, connecting rod; 622, dispersion blade; 63, iron removal component; 631, sealing cover; 632, magnetic rod; 633, magnetic top buckle; 634, magnetic bottom buckle; 635, magnetic sheet; 7, crushing mechanism; 71, crushing component; 711, servo motor 1; 712, connecting column 1; 713, turntable; 714, rotary cutter; 7 15. Scraper rod 1; 72. Premixing assembly; 721. Premixing barrel; 722. Vertical rod; 723. Axis column; 724. Universal coupling; 725. Mixing blade; 8. Male joint; 9. Female joint; 10. Crosshead; 11. Casing; 12. Sliding column; 13. Crushing bin; 14. Sealing bin; 15. Screen; 16. Suction hose; 17. Suction head; 18. Storage tank; 19. Tee; 20. Butt joint; 21. Support frame; 22. Top bin; 23. Granulating bin; 24. Granulating net; 25. Granulating bin; 26. Servo motor 2; 27. Connecting column 2; 28. Connecting seat; 29. Pressing roller; 30. Breaking handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] See also Figure 1-2 In an embodiment of the present invention, an automated processing equipment for Tibetan fragrant pig feed includes a floor base 1, on which are installed a grinder 2 for crushing Tibetan fragrant pig feed raw materials, a granulator 3 for forming Tibetan fragrant pig feed, and a blower 4 for sucking the Tibetan fragrant pig feed raw materials into the grinder 2, wherein the blower 4 is arranged between the grinder 2 and the granulator 3, and the Tibetan fragrant pig feed raw materials will first be sucked into the grinder 2 by the blower 4 for crushing, and then discharged into the granulator 3 to complete granulation.
[0040] The raw materials need to pass through the valve body 5 during the transportation process. Under the effect of pre-impurity removal inside the valve body 5, a small amount of iron filings mixed in the raw materials can be removed in advance, thereby improving the purity of the raw materials. At the same time, as the raw materials continue to be transported, the raw materials can be mixed and stirred in multiple directions through the premixing component 72 before the pulverizer 2, so as to fully mix the raw materials of the Tibetan pig feed and ensure the uniformity of the feed components during the subsequent granulation of the raw materials.
[0041] See also Figure 4-5In the embodiment of the present invention, an adjacent valve body 5 is arranged on the top of the floor seat 1, and a pre-impurity removal mechanism 6 is arranged inside the valve body 5, and the pre-impurity removal mechanism 6 is composed of a flow rate control component 61, a dispersion component 62 and an iron removal component 63, wherein the flow rate control component 61 is arranged inside the valve body 5, and is used to adjust the flow rate of the raw materials of the Tibetan fragrant pig feed, the dispersion component 62 is arranged on one side of the flow rate control component 61, and is used to disperse the raw materials, and the iron removal component 63 is arranged on the axis line inside the flow rate control component 61, and is used to adsorb iron filings and purify the raw materials.
[0042] When the raw materials of Tibetan pig feed pass through the valve body 5, the rotation angle of the ball valve 611 can be adjusted by rotating the vertical cylinder 613, thereby adjusting the speed of raw material transportation. On this basis, the interior of the ball valve 611 is provided with a magnetic rod 632, a magnetic top buckle 633, a magnetic bottom buckle 634 and a magnetic sheet 635, and under the action of wind pressure, the dispersion blades 622 can rotate and break up the raw materials, so that the magnetic rod 632, the magnetic top buckle 633, the magnetic bottom buckle 634 and the magnetic sheet 635, which are magnetic materials, can absorb iron filings in the raw materials, and are easy to disassemble and assemble, with a wide adsorption area, and can quickly purify the raw materials.
[0043] See also Figure 6 In the embodiment of the present invention, a pulverizer 2 is provided with a pulverizing mechanism 7, and the pulverizing mechanism 7 includes a pulverizing component 71 and a premixing component 72, wherein the pulverizing component 71 is arranged inside the pulverizer 2, and one end of the pulverizing component 71 away from the pulverizer 2 extends into the premixing component 72, and the premixing component 72 is arranged on one side of the pulverizer 2, wherein the rotating parts inside the pulverizing component 71 and the premixing component 72 can rotate synchronously.
[0044] As the various raw materials continue to be conveyed, the servo motor 711 drives the connecting column 712 to rotate, and at the same time, it can also drive the shaft column 723, the universal joint 724 and the stirring blade 725 inside the premixing barrel 721 to rotate, thereby achieving multi-angle and multi-directional mixing of the raw materials before crushing, ensuring that the raw materials are mixed evenly, and being able to crush the raw materials while premixing the raw materials to be crushed, which occupies a small area and has a low production cost, and is helpful to improve the quality of the subsequent granulation of the raw materials.
[0045] See also Figure 4-5In the embodiment of the present invention, the flow rate control assembly 61 includes a ball valve 611, a discharge head 612, a vertical cylinder 613, a hand wheel 614, a positioning ring 615 and a narrow channel 616, wherein the ball valve 611 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the valve body 5, and the discharge head 612 is welded to the bottom outer wall of the ball valve 611. When a part of the raw material falls to the bottom of the ball valve 611 under the influence of gravity, this part of the raw material can be removed after the discharge head 612 is opened, ensuring that the magnetic bottom buckle 634 can be in place. The vertical cylinder 613 is welded to the top outer wall of the discharge head 612, and the vertical cylinder 613 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ball valve 611. The hand wheel 614 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the vertical cylinder 613, and the orientation of the ball valve 611 is adjusted by rotating the hand wheel 614. A through hole is provided on the ball valve 611. Once the orientation of the ball valve 611 changes, the cross-sectional area of the through hole will change, and the flow rate of the raw material will change. The positioning ring 615 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical cylinder 613, and is used for sealing between the discharge head 612 and the valve body 5. The narrow passages 616 are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the ball valve 611 to reduce the cross-sectional area of the ball valve 611. Under the influence of the narrow passages 616 on both sides of the ball valve 611, the raw materials will move toward the middle when passing through the ball valve 611, thereby improving the effect of the magnetic material in absorbing iron filings.
[0046] See also Figure 5 In the embodiment of the present invention, the dispersion assembly 62 includes a connecting rod 621 welded to the inner wall of one side of the ball valve 611, and a dispersion blade 622 rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod 621, wherein the rotation center of the dispersion blade 622 is on the same axis as the ball center of the ball valve 611. The raw materials are mainly transported by the wind pressure generated by the blower 4. Under the action of the wind pressure, the dispersion blade 622 will also rotate, thereby breaking up the concentrated raw materials, making them more evenly dispersed inside the ball valve 611, and also breaking up the agglomerated raw materials.
[0047] See also Figure 6In the embodiment of the present invention, the iron removal assembly 63 is composed of a sealing cover 631, a magnetic rod 632, a magnetic top buckle 633, a magnetic bottom buckle 634 and a magnetic sheet 635, wherein the sealing cover 631 is screwed on the top outer wall of the vertical cylinder 613, the magnetic rod 632 is welded on the top inner wall of the sealing cover 631, the magnetic top buckle 633 and the magnetic bottom buckle 634 are respectively welded to the upper part and the bottom of the magnetic rod 632, and the magnetic sheet 635 is welded to the outer wall of the magnetic rod 632. Among them, the magnetic sheet 635 is arranged between the magnetic top buckle 633 and the magnetic bottom buckle 634, and the maximum outer diameter of the magnetic sheet 635, the magnetic top buckle 633 and the magnetic bottom buckle 634 is smaller than the inner diameter of the vertical cylinder 613. After being broken up and under the influence of the narrow passages 616 on both sides, the raw materials move toward the middle. At this time, the magnetic rod 632, the magnetic top buckle 633, the magnetic bottom buckle 634 and the magnetic sheet 635 can absorb the iron filings mixed in the raw materials. When removing the magnetic structure, it is only necessary to unscrew the sealing cover 631 and guide the magnetic rod 632 to detach from the inside of the vertical tube 613.
[0048] See also Figure 7-8 In the embodiment of the present invention, the crushing assembly 71 includes a servo motor 711 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the crusher 2 by screws, a coupling column 712 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 711 by a coupling, a turntable 713 welded to the outer wall of the coupling column 712, equidistantly distributed rotary cutters 714 rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the turntable 713, and a scraper rod 715 welded to the outer wall of the coupling column 712, and the scraper rod 715 is closely attached to the inner wall of the crusher 2, wherein the rotary cutter 714, the turntable 713 and the scraper rod 715 are sequentially distributed inside the crusher 2 from left to right. The servo motor 711 drives the coupling column 712 to rotate, and then drives the turntable 713 to rotate. In this process, the rotary cutter 714 is used to crush the raw materials, and the scraper rod 715 is used to clean the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the crusher 2.
[0049] See also Fig. 9 In the embodiment of the present invention, the premixing assembly 72 is composed of a premixing barrel 721, a vertical rod 722, an axis column 723, a universal coupling 724 and a stirring blade 725, wherein the premixing barrel 721 is welded to the other side of the pulverizer 2, and the vertical rod 722 includes two, which are respectively welded to the two ends of the premixing barrel 721, and one side of each premixing barrel 721 is rotatably connected with an axis column 723, and an adjacent universal coupling 724 is arranged between the two axis columns 723, wherein the rotation direction of each universal coupling 724 is inconsistent, and stirring blades 725 are installed on the axis column 723 and the universal coupling 724. The connecting column 1 712 will drive the axis column 723 to rotate, and then drive the universal coupling 724 between the two axis columns 723 to rotate, so that all the stirring blades 725 can rotate synchronously, achieving the effect of synchronous stirring.
[0050] See also Figure 9-10 In the embodiment of the present invention, the universal joint 724 is composed of a male joint 8, a female joint 9, a crosshead 10, a sleeve 11 and a sliding column 12, wherein the male joint 8 and the female joint 9 are both rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crosshead 10, the male joint 8 and the female joint 9 are cross-distributed, and the sleeve 11 and the sliding column 12 are fixedly connected to one side of the male joint 8 and the female joint 9, respectively, wherein the sliding column 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 11, and the outer wall of one end of the sliding column 12 is provided with limit bars distributed at equal distances, and the limit bars are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 11. The swinging direction of the male joint 8 and the female joint 9 can be changed by relying on the connection of the crosshead 10, so that the distribution directions of different universal joints 724 are inconsistent, and the stirring blades 725 can stir the raw materials in different directions to improve the stirring effect.
[0051] See also Figure 7 In the embodiment of the present invention, the pulverizer 2 includes a pulverizing chamber 13 and a sealing chamber 14, which are fixedly connected by a flange. A screen 15 is installed inside the pulverizing chamber 13, and the blade side of the rotary cutter 714 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the screen 15.
[0052] See also Figure 1 In the embodiment of the present invention, a suction hose 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the adjacent valve body 5, and a suction head 17 is installed on the outer wall of one end of the suction hose 16, and an adjacent storage tank 18 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the floor seat 1. The suction hose 16 is arranged inside the storage tank 18 to absorb the raw materials accumulated inside the storage tank 18. A tee pipe 19 is installed at the other end of the valve body 5, and the top outlet of the tee pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the premixing barrel 721. The suction head 17 is placed inside the storage tank 18. When the blower 4 is working, the suction head 17 can absorb the raw materials to complete the material extraction operation.
[0053] See also Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present invention, the air inlet and the air outlet of the blower 4 are both equipped with a butt joint 20, and one end of one butt joint 20 is connected to the pulverizer 2, and one end of the other butt joint 20 is connected to the granulator 3. The mixed raw materials after being pulverized by the pulverizer 2 will be sucked to the granulator 3 by the blower 4.
[0054] See also Fig.11In the embodiment of the present invention, the top of the floor seat 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 21 by screws, and the crusher 2, granulator 3 and blower 4 are all installed on the outer wall of the support frame 21. The granulator 3 is composed of a top bin 22, a granulation bin 23, a granulation net 24 and a granulation bin 25, wherein the top bin 22 and the granulation bin 23 are fixedly connected by a flange, the granulation net 24 is installed between the granulation bin 23 and the granulation bin 25, and a discharge plate is provided on one side of the granulation bin 25. The support frame 21 is used as the main supporting structure to simultaneously support the crusher 2, the granulator 3 and the blower 4.
[0055] See also Fig.12 In the embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall at the bottom of the pelletizing bin 25 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 26 by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor 26 is fixedly connected to a coupling column 27 by a coupling, a connection seat 28 is welded to the outer wall at the bottom of the coupling column 27, and the outer walls on both sides of the connection seat 28 are fixedly connected to a pressure roller 29 by axle pins, and a separation handle 30 is welded to the outer wall of the coupling column 27 at the bottom of the granulation net 24. After the raw materials of the Tibetan fragrant pig feed are transported to the inside of the granulator 3, the servo motor 26 drives the pressure roller 29 to rotate and squeeze the raw materials through the granulation net 24, and the raw materials are cut into particles during the rotation of the separation handle 30. When the raw materials enter the granulator 3, the servo motor 26 drives the coupling column 27 to rotate, and then drives the pressure roller 29 to rotate, and then controls the pressure roller 29 to press the raw materials, so that they pass through the granulation net 24, and can continuously cut the raw materials under the subsequent rotation of the separation handle 30 to form feed particles.
[0056] The working principle of the present invention is: first, different raw materials constituting Tibetan fragrant pig feed are poured into corresponding storage tanks 18 respectively, and then a suction head 17 is placed in each storage tank 18 for absorbing raw materials. During the operation of the blower 4, the raw materials will first pass through the valve body 5, and the position of the ball valve 611 is adjusted by rotating the hand wheel 614. Once the position of the ball valve 611 changes, the circulation speed of the raw materials will change accordingly, thereby controlling the flow rate of the raw materials. In this process, under the action of wind pressure, the dispersion blades 622 will rotate, thereby breaking up the concentrated raw materials and making them more evenly dispersed inside the ball valve 611. At this time, the magnetic rod 632, the magnetic top buckle 633, the magnetic bottom buckle 634 and the magnetic sheet 635 can absorb the iron filings mixed in the raw materials to purify the raw materials. When taking out the magnetic structure, it is only necessary to unscrew the sealing cover 631 and guide the magnetic rod 632 to detach from the inside of the vertical cylinder 613.
[0057] Afterwards, the raw materials will enter the premixing barrel 721 before entering the pulverizer 2. Since the connecting column 1 712 is coaxial with the shaft column 723, when the servo motor 1 711 drives the connecting column 1 712 to rotate, it drives the rotary cutter 714 to crush the raw materials. The universal coupling 724 between the two shaft columns 723 will also rotate together, so that all the stirring blades 725 can rotate synchronously, achieving the effect of synchronous stirring. In addition, the rotation direction of each universal coupling 724 is inconsistent, which can improve the stirring effect. The mixed raw materials will uniformly enter the pulverizer 2 for crushing. During the crushing process, the scraper 1 715 is used to clean the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the pulverizer 2.
[0058] The mixed raw materials crushed by the pulverizer 2 will be sucked to the granulator 3 by the blower 4, and the connecting column 27 will be driven to rotate by the servo motor 26, thereby driving the pressing roller 29 to rotate, thereby controlling the pressing roller 29 to press the raw materials, so that they pass through the granulating net 24, and then the raw materials can be continuously cut into particles under the rotation of the dividing handle 30, so that they can finally form Tibetan pig feed.
[0059] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated processing device for Tibetan pig feed, comprising a floor base (1), characterized in that: The floor seat (1) is provided with a pulverizer (2) for pulverizing raw materials of Tibetan fragrant pig feed, a granulator (3) for forming Tibetan fragrant pig feed, and a blower (4) for sucking the raw materials of Tibetan fragrant pig feed into the pulverizer (2), wherein the blower (4) is arranged between the pulverizer (2) and the granulator (3), and the raw materials of Tibetan fragrant pig feed are first sucked into the pulverizer (2) by the blower (4) for pulverization, and then discharged into the granulator (3) for granulation; An adjacent valve body (5) is arranged on the top of the floor seat (1), and a pre-impurity removal mechanism (6) is arranged inside the valve body (5), and the pre-impurity removal mechanism (6) is composed of a flow rate control component (61), a dispersion component (62) and an iron removal component (63), wherein the flow rate control component (61) is arranged inside the valve body (5) and is used to adjust the flow rate of the raw materials of the Tibetan fragrant pig feed, the dispersion component (62) is arranged on one side inside the flow rate control component (61) and is used to disperse the raw materials, and the iron removal component (63) is arranged on the axis line inside the flow rate control component (61) and is used to absorb iron filings and purify the raw materials; The pulverizer (2) is provided with a pulverizing mechanism (7), and the pulverizing mechanism (7) comprises a pulverizing assembly (71) and a premixing assembly (72), wherein the pulverizing assembly (71) is arranged inside the pulverizer (2), and one end of the pulverizing assembly (71) away from the pulverizer (2) extends into the premixing assembly (72), and the premixing assembly (72) is arranged on one side of the pulverizer (2), wherein rotating parts inside the pulverizing assembly (71) and the premixing assembly (72) can rotate synchronously.
2. The automatic processing equipment for Tibetan pig feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flow rate control assembly (61) comprises a ball valve (611), a discharge head (612), a vertical cylinder (613), a hand wheel (614), a positioning ring (615) and a narrow channel (616), wherein the ball valve (611) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the valve body (5), the discharge head (612) is welded to the bottom outer wall of the ball valve (611), the vertical cylinder (613) is welded to the top outer wall of the discharge head (612), and the vertical cylinder (613) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the valve body (5). The hand wheel (614) is connected to the inner wall of the ball valve (611), and is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the vertical cylinder (613). The position of the ball valve (611) is adjusted by rotating the hand wheel (614). The positioning ring (615) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical cylinder (613) and is used for sealing between the discharge head (612) and the valve body (5). The narrow channel (616) is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the ball valve (611) to reduce the cross-sectional area of the ball valve (611).
3. The automatic processing equipment for Tibetan pig feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dispersion component (62) comprises a connecting rod (621) welded to the inner wall of one side of the ball valve (611), and a dispersion blade (622) rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod (621), wherein the rotation center of the dispersion blade (622) and the ball center of the ball valve (611) are on the same axis; The iron removal assembly (63) is composed of a sealing cover (631), a magnetic rod (632), a magnetic top buckle (633), a magnetic bottom buckle (634) and a magnetic sheet (635), wherein the sealing cover (631) is screwed on the top outer wall of the vertical cylinder (613), the magnetic rod (632) is welded on the top inner wall of the sealing cover (631), the magnetic top buckle (633) and the magnetic bottom buckle (634) are respectively welded to the upper part and the bottom of the magnetic rod (632), and the magnetic sheet (635) is welded to the outer wall of the magnetic rod (632). The magnetic sheet (635) is arranged between the magnetic top buckle (633) and the magnetic bottom buckle (634), and the maximum outer diameter of the magnetic sheet (635), the magnetic top buckle (633) and the magnetic bottom buckle (634) is smaller than the inner diameter of the vertical cylinder (613).
4. The automatic processing equipment for Tibetan pig feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (71) comprises a servo motor (711) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the pulverizer (2) by means of screws, a coupling column (712) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (711) by means of a coupling, a turntable (713) welded to the outer wall of the connecting column (712), rotary cutters (714) rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the turntable (713) and distributed at equal distances, and a scraper rod (715) welded to the outer wall of the connecting column (712), wherein the scraper rod (715) is closely attached to the inner wall of the pulverizer (2), wherein the rotary cutter (714), the turntable (713) and the scraper rod (715) are sequentially distributed inside the pulverizer (2) from left to right.
5. The automatic processing equipment for Tibetan pig feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The premixing assembly (72) is composed of a premixing barrel (721), a vertical rod (722), an axial column (723), a universal coupling (724) and a stirring blade (725), wherein the premixing barrel (721) is welded to the other side of the pulverizer (2), and the vertical rod (722) includes two, which are respectively welded to the two ends of the premixing barrel (721), one side of each premixing barrel (721) is rotatably connected to the axial column (723), and an adjacent universal coupling (724) is arranged between the two axial columns (723), wherein the rotation direction of each universal coupling (724) is inconsistent, and the axial column (723) and the universal coupling (724) are both installed with stirring blades (725); The universal joint (724) is composed of a male joint (8), a female joint (9), a crosshead (10), a sleeve (11) and a sliding column (12), wherein the male joint (8) and the female joint (9) are both rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crosshead (10), the male joint (8) and the female joint (9) are cross-distributed, one side of the male joint (8) and the female joint (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve (11) and the sliding column (12), wherein the sliding column (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (11), and the outer wall of one end of the sliding column (12) is provided with limit strips distributed at equal distances, and the limit strips are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (11).
6. The automatic processing equipment for Tibetan pig feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pulverizer (2) comprises a pulverizing chamber (13) and a sealing chamber (14), wherein the pulverizing chamber (13) and the sealing chamber (14) are fixedly connected via a flange, a screen (15) is installed inside the pulverizing chamber (13), and the blade side of the rotary cutter (714) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the screen (15).
7. The automatic processing equipment for Tibetan pig feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A suction hose (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the adjacent valve body (5), and a suction head (17) is installed on the outer wall of one end of the suction hose (16), and an adjacent storage tank (18) is arranged on the top outer wall of the floor seat (1), and the suction hose (16) is arranged inside the storage tank (18) to absorb the raw materials accumulated inside the storage tank (18). A three-way pipe (19) is installed on the other end of the valve body (5), and the top outlet of the three-way pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the premixing cylinder (721).
8. The automatic processing equipment for Tibetan pig feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The air inlet and the air outlet of the blower (4) are both equipped with butt joints (20), and one end of one butt joint (20) is connected to the pulverizer (2), and one end of the other butt joint (20) is connected to the granulator (3).
9. The automatic processing equipment for Tibetan pig feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the floor seat (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (21) by screws, and the pulverizer (2), the granulator (3) and the blower (4) are all installed on the outer wall of the support frame (21). The granulator (3) is composed of a top bin (22), a granulation bin (23), a granulation net (24) and a granulation bin (25), wherein the top bin (22) and the granulation bin (23) are fixedly connected by a flange, the granulation net (24) is installed between the granulation bin (23) and the granulation bin (25), and a discharge plate is arranged on one side of the granulation bin (25).
10. The automatic processing equipment for Tibetan pig feed according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The outer wall at the bottom of the pellet discharge bin (25) is fixedly connected to a servo motor 2 (26) by means of screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor 2 (26) is fixedly connected to a connecting column 2 (27) by means of a coupling, a connecting seat (28) is welded to the outer wall at the bottom of the connecting column 2 (27), and both outer walls on both sides of the connecting seat (28) are fixedly connected to pressure rollers (29) by means of shaft pins, and a separating handle (30) is welded to the outer wall of the connecting column 2 (27) at the bottom of the pelletizing net (24). After the raw materials of the Tibetan fragrant pig feed are transported to the inside of the pelletizing machine (3), the pressing rollers (29) are driven by the servo motor 2 (26) to rotate and squeeze the raw materials through the pelletizing net (24), and the raw materials are cut into pellets during the rotation of the separating handle (30).