Injection molding device for damping buffer block
By designing the cutting assembly and extrusion assembly in the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block, the barrel is unblocked by the number of movements of the mold, the problem of barrel blockage is solved, and the good fluidity and uniformity of the raw materials are achieved. Improved production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411700492.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When feeding too fast, the barrel will be blocked, which will interrupt the injection molding process and affect production efficiency.
An injection molding device for shock-absorbing buffer blocks is designed, including a cutting assembly and an extrusion assembly. The barrel is unblocked by the number of movements of the mold to ensure good fluidity and uniformity of the raw materials.
Through dredging, the fluidity and uniformity of the raw materials in the barrel are maintained, the quality of molten plastics is stable, the predictability and controllability of the production process are improved, and the scientificity and rationality of production management are improved.
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Figure CN119427653A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic processing, in particular to an injection molding device for a shock-absorbing buffer block. Background Art
[0002] The injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block is a professional equipment used to manufacture shock-absorbing buffer blocks. It processes plastic raw materials into shock-absorbing buffer blocks with specific shapes and properties through injection molding process. The plastic raw materials are first added to the barrel, heated to a molten state by a heating device, and the molten plastic is injected into the closed mold cavity at high pressure and high speed. In the mold, the molten plastic fills the cavity under pressure and gradually cools and solidifies under the action of the cooling system, and finally forms a shock-absorbing buffer block with the same shape as the mold cavity. After molding, the clamping mechanism opens the mold, and the ejection mechanism pushes the shock-absorbing buffer block out of the mold to complete an injection molding cycle. When adding materials, if the feeding speed is too fast, the raw materials will accumulate in the barrel and cannot be transported and melted forward in time, resulting in blockage. The barrel blockage will force the injection molding process to be interrupted, and it will take time to clean the blocked barrel and troubleshoot. This will not only cause delays in the production of the current batch of shock-absorbing buffer blocks, but may also affect the normal progress of subsequent production plans and reduce production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned and / or existing problems in the injection molding device of the existing shock-absorbing buffer block, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that too fast a speed during feeding may cause the barrel to be blocked.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an injection molding device for a shock-absorbing buffer block, comprising a blanking assembly, a blanking part, a closing plate, a gear ring, a gear, a dredging column, a moving bar and a cam, wherein the gear ring is arranged at one side of the closing plate, the gear is located at the bottom of the gear ring, the dredging column is arranged below the closing plate, the moving bar is fixed at one side of the dredging column, and the cam is arranged at one end of the moving bar; An extrusion assembly is arranged on the blanking part, including an extrusion part, including an extrusion block, a support frame, a first spring, a movable plate, a sliding plate, an adjustment plate and a wheel disc, the extrusion block is arranged on one side of the blanking part, the support frame is sleeved on the outside of the extrusion block, the support frame and the extrusion block are movably connected, one end of the first spring is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame, and the other end is fixed to one side of the extrusion block, the movable plate is fixed to the bottom of the extrusion block, the sliding plate is fixed to the bottom of the support frame, the adjustment plate is located on one side of the movable plate, the wheel disc is sleeved on the outside of the sliding plate, and the wheel disc and the sliding plate are slidably connected.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block described in the present invention, wherein: the blanking assembly also includes a support member, which is arranged on the gear ring, a positioning plate is sleeved on the outer side of the gear ring, the gear ring and the positioning plate are rotatably connected via a bearing, the closing plate is rotatably connected to the positioning plate via a rotating shaft, the gear is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning plate via a rotating shaft, a pulley is fixed on one side of the gear, a moving rope is sleeved on the outer side of the pulley, there are two pulleys, and the other one is fixed to one side of the cam.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block described in the present invention, a movable wheel is provided at one end of the movable bar, the movable wheel is movably connected to one end of the movable bar, a positioning plate is sleeved on the outer side of the movable bar, the movable bar and the positioning plate are movably connected, a second spring is fixed at the bottom of the positioning plate, and one end of the second spring is fixed to the top of the movable wheel.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block described in the present invention, wherein: a moving rod is sleeved on the outer side of the moving rope, a moving shell is fixed to the bottom of the moving rod, an inclined panel is fixed in the moving shell, an extrusion wheel is arranged on one side of the inclined panel, an extrusion strip is fixed on one side of the extrusion wheel, a pressure plate is sleeved on the outer side of the extrusion strip, a third spring is fixed on one side of the pressure plate, and a driving plate is fixed to one end of the extrusion strip.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block described in the present invention, wherein: the extrusion assembly also includes a driving part, which is arranged on the wheel disc, a turntable is fixed on one side of the wheel disc, a support shell is sleeved on the outer side of the turntable, the turntable and the support shell are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, a driving block is fixed on one side of the turntable, a ramp block is arranged on one side of the driving block, a connecting plate is fixed on one side of the ramp block, a connecting rod is fixed on one side of the connecting plate, a positioning sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, the connecting rod and the positioning sleeve are movably connected, and the positioning sleeve is fixed to the inner wall of the support shell.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block described in the present invention, the extrusion assembly also includes a limiter, which is arranged on the support frame, a limiter block is arranged under the support frame, a support bar is fixed on the top of the limiter block, a fixing sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the support bar, the support bar and the fixing sleeve are movably connected, a fourth spring is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, and the fourth spring is fixed to one end of the support bar.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block described in the present invention, a movable plate is sleeved on the outer side of the support bar, a moving block is arranged on one side of the movable plate, a connecting cover is sleeved on the outer side of the support bar, and the connecting cover is movably connected to the support bar.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block of the present invention, a pressing block is fixed on the top of the moving block, the pressing block is inserted into one side of the supporting frame, the pressing block and the supporting frame are movably connected, a fifth spring is fixed on one side of the pressing block, and the fifth spring is fixed to the inner wall of the supporting frame.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block described in the present invention, it also includes a main body component, which is arranged on the positioning plate, including a discharge barrel and an injection molding machine, the discharge barrel is sleeved on the outside of the positioning plate, and the injection molding machine is fixed to the bottom of the discharge barrel.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block of the present invention, the injection molding machine is provided with a mold plate, and the mold plate is fixed to one end of the connecting rod.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the barrel can be unblocked according to the number of times the mold moves, so that the raw material in the barrel always maintains good fluidity and uniformity, ensuring the stability of the quality of the molten plastic entering the mold cavity, and the unblocking method based on the number of movements can make the production process more predictable and controllable, and production management personnel can arrange production tasks, dispatch equipment and personnel more accurately, improve the scientificity and rationality of the production plan, and ensure the efficient and orderly operation of the entire production process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them: Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the lower barrel of the injection molding device for the shock-absorbing buffer block.
[0019] Figure 3 A structural diagram of a closing plate of an injection molding device for a shock-absorbing buffer block.
[0020] Figure 4 The cross-sectional structure diagram of the support shell of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block.
[0021] Figure 5 Injection molding device for shock absorbing buffer block Figure 4 A partial enlarged structural diagram in the middle.
[0022] Figure 6 The driving block structure diagram of the injection molding device for the shock-absorbing buffer block.
[0023] Figure 7 The structural diagram of the dredging column of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block.
[0024] Figure 8 Injection molding device for shock absorbing buffer block Figure 7 A partial enlarged structural diagram of point B in the middle.
[0025] Fig. 9 The first spring structure diagram of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block.
[0026] Fig.10 The figure is a structural diagram of the limit block of the injection molding device of the shock-absorbing buffer block.
[0027] In the figure: 200, blanking assembly; 201, blanking member; 201a, closing plate; 201b, gear ring; 201c, gear; 201d, dredging column; 201e, moving bar; 201f, cam; 300, extrusion assembly; 201, blanking member; 301, extrusion member; 301a, extrusion block; 301b, support frame; 301c, first spring; 301d, moving plate; 301e, sliding plate; 301f, adjusting plate; 301g, wheel; 202, support member; 202a, positioning plate; 202b, pulley; 202c, moving rope; 202d, movable wheel; 202e, positioning plate; 202f, second spring; 202g, moving rod; 202h, moving shell; 202i, inclined panel; 202j, extrusion wheel; 202k, extrusion bar; 202l, pressure plate; 202m, third spring; 202n, drive plate; 302, drive member; 302a, turntable; 302b, support shell; 302c, drive block; 302d, inclined block; 302e, connecting plate; 302f, connecting rod; 302g, positioning sleeve; 303, limiting member; 303a, limiting block; 303b, support bar; 303c, fixed sleeve; 303d, fourth spring; 303e, movable plate; 303k, moving block; 303g, connecting cover; 303h, pressing block; 303i, fifth spring; 101, unloading barrel; 102, injection molding machine; 103, mold plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0031] Example 1 Reference Figure 2~Figure 10, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides an injection molding device for a shock-absorbing buffer block. The injection molding device for the shock-absorbing buffer block includes a feeder assembly 200, an extrusion assembly 300 and a main assembly 100. The three can cooperate to clear the barrel according to the number of times the mold moves, so that the raw material in the barrel always maintains good fluidity and uniformity.
[0032] The unloading component 200 includes a unloading part 201, including a closing plate 201a, a gear ring 201b, a gear 201c, a dredging column 201d, a moving bar 201e and a cam 201f. The gear ring 201b is arranged on one side of the closing plate 201a, the gear 201c is located at the bottom of the gear ring 201b, the dredging column 201d is arranged below the closing plate 201a, the moving bar 201e is fixed on one side of the dredging column 201d, and the cam 201f is arranged at one end of the moving bar 201e.
[0033] There are four closing plates 201a, all of which are arranged in the discharge barrel 101. Teeth are arranged at one end of the closing plate 201a, which mesh with the gear ring 201b, and tooth grooves are arranged at the bottom of the gear ring 201b, which mesh with the gear 201c. When adding materials, the top of the closing plate 201a is a reserved bin, and the rotation of the gear 201c can drive the gear ring 201b to rotate, and the rotation of the gear ring 201b drives the closing plate 201a to rotate, so that the closing plate 201a can be opened. At this time, the raw materials in the discharge barrel 101 will fall to the bottom of the discharge barrel 101, and the cam 201f will rotate while the gear 201c rotates. The cam 201f will squeeze the moving bar 201e to make it move through rotation, and the movement of the moving bar 201e drives the dredging column 201d to move. The movement of the dredging column 201d can dredge the inside of the discharge barrel 101, so that the discharge can be smoother and more even.
[0034] The extrusion assembly 300 is arranged on the blanking piece 201, and includes an extrusion piece 301, including an extrusion block 301a, a support frame 301b, a first spring 301c, a movable plate 301d, a sliding plate 301e, an adjustment plate 301f and a wheel 301g. The extrusion block 301a is arranged on one side of the blanking piece 201, the support frame 301b is sleeved on the outside of the extrusion block 301a, the support frame 301b and the extrusion block 301a are movably connected, one end of the first spring 301c is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame 301b, and the other end is fixed to one side of the extrusion block 301a, the movable plate 301d is fixed to the bottom of the extrusion block 301a, the sliding plate 301e is fixed to the bottom of the support frame 301b, the adjustment plate 301f is located on one side of the movable plate 301d, the wheel 301g is sleeved on the outside of the sliding plate 301e, and the wheel 301g and the sliding plate 301e are slidably connected.
[0035] There are three adjusting plates 301f, all of which are fixed on one side of the wheel disc 301g. A squeezing ball is provided on one side of the adjusting plate 301f, and the sizes of the three squeezing balls increase successively. A sliding wheel is provided at one end of the sliding plate 301e, and the sliding wheel is movably connected to one end of the sliding plate 301e. A sliding groove is provided in the wheel disc 301g, and the sliding wheel slides in the sliding groove. By adjusting the squeezing block 301a to different sides of the adjusting plate 301f, the adjusting plate 301f can squeeze the moving plate 301d to different degrees to move the moving plate 301d to different positions. When the moving plate 301d moves, it can drive the squeezing block 301a to move. When the squeezing block 301a moves, it can apply a squeezing force to the first spring 301c. When the moving plate 301d moves to separate from the adjusting plate 301f, the squeezing block 301a can return to its original position through the rebound force of the first spring 301c.
[0036] When the gear 201c and the cam 201f need to rotate, the support frame 301b is first moved, and the support frame 301b can drive the movable plate 301d to move to the side of the specified adjustment plate 301f, and then the movable plate 301d is squeezed by the adjustment plate 301f, so that the extrusion block 301a can be moved to a different position, and then the wheel 301g is driven to rotate by the movement of the mold plate 103, and the rotation of the wheel 301g can drive the extrusion block 301a to move, and the extrusion block 301a is moved to the side of the driving plate 202n to be squeezed, and the movement of the driving plate 202n can drive the gear 201c and the cam 201f to rotate at the same time, and a specified scale is set on the wheel 301g, which is convenient for the user to distinguish and move the extrusion block 301a to the side of the specified adjustment plate 301f.
[0037] Example 2 Reference Figure 2~Figure 10 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0038] Specifically, the unloading assembly 200 also includes a support member 202, which is arranged on the ring gear 201b. A positioning plate 202a is sleeved on the outer side of the ring gear 201b. The ring gear 201b and the positioning plate 202a are rotatably connected via a bearing. The closing plate 201a is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 202a via a rotating shaft. The gear 201c is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning plate 202a via a rotating shaft. A pulley 202b is fixed to one side of the gear 201c. A moving rope 202c is sleeved on the outer side of the pulley 202b. There are two pulleys 202b, and the other one is fixed to one side of the cam 201f.
[0039] The positioning plate 202a is fixed to the inner wall of the discharge barrel 101. The positioning plate 202a can support the gear ring 201b, the closing plate 201a and the gear 201c to prevent them from shifting. There are two pulleys 202b, both of which are plugged into one side of the discharge barrel 101. The pulley 202b is rotatably connected to the discharge barrel 101 through a rotating shaft. A sealing ring is provided on one side of the discharge barrel 101 to prevent leakage of raw materials. When the driving plate 202n is squeezed, the moving rope 202c can be driven to move. The movement of the moving rope 202c can simultaneously drive the two pulleys 202b to rotate. The rotation of the pulley 202b can simultaneously drive the gear 201c and the cam 201f to rotate.
[0040] Specifically, a movable wheel 202d is provided at one end of the moving bar 201e, and the movable wheel 202d is movably connected to one end of the moving bar 201e. A positioning plate 202e is sleeved on the outer side of the moving bar 201e. The moving bar 201e and the positioning plate 202e are movably connected. A second spring 202f is fixed at the bottom of the positioning plate 202e, and one end of the second spring 202f is fixed to the top of the movable wheel 202d.
[0041] When the cam 201f rotates, it can squeeze the movable wheel 202d, and the movable wheel 202d can drive the moving bar 201e to move. When the cam 201f reverses, the convex surface will separate from the movable wheel 202d. At this time, the moving bar 201e can return to its original position, so that the dredging column 201d can move back and forth. The positioning plate 202e is fixed to the inner wall of the discharge barrel 101. The positioning plate 202e can be set to support the moving bar 201e to prevent the moving bar 201e from shifting during movement.
[0042] A support frame is movably connected to the outside of the movable wheel 202d, the movable bar 201e is fixed to the top of the support frame, and the second spring 202f is fixed to the top of the support frame. When the cam 201f squeezes the movable wheel 202d, the movable wheel 202d can drive the support frame to move, and the movement of the support frame can apply a squeezing force to the second spring 202f. When the convex surface on the cam 201f separates from the movable wheel 202d, the movable bar 201e can return to its original position through the rebound force of the second spring 202f.
[0043] Specifically, a moving rod 202g is sleeved on the outer side of the moving rope 202c, a moving shell 202h is fixed to the bottom of the moving rod 202g, an inclined panel 202i is fixed in the moving shell 202h, an extrusion wheel 202j is arranged on one side of the inclined panel 202i, an extrusion bar 202k is fixed on one side of the extrusion wheel 202j, a pressure plate 202l is sleeved on the outer side of the extrusion bar 202k, a third spring 202m is fixed to one side of the pressure plate 202l, and a driving plate 202n is fixed to one end of the extrusion bar 202k.
[0044] When the driving plate 202n is squeezed, the driving plate 202n can drive the squeezing bar 202k to move, and when the squeezing bar 202k moves, it can drive the pressure plate 202l to move, and the movement of the pressure plate 202l can apply a squeezing force to the third spring 202m, and the squeezing bar 202k is plugged into one side of the supporting shell 302b, and the squeezing bar 202k and the supporting shell 302b are movably connected. The movement of the squeezing bar 202k drives the squeezing wheel 202j to move, and the squeezing wheel 202j moves on the inclined plate 202i, so that the inclined plate 202i drives the moving shell 202h to move, and the moving shell A return spring is fixed at the bottom of 202h, and the return spring is fixed to the inner wall of the supporting shell 302b. When the movable shell 202h moves, it can exert an extruding force on the return spring, and the movement of the movable shell 202h drives the movable rod 202g to move. At this time, the movement of the movable rod 202g can drive the movable rope 202c to move. When the extrusion on the driving plate 202n is released, the rebound force of the third spring 202m can drive the extrusion wheel 202j to return to its original position to release the extrusion on the inclined panel 202i, and then the rebound force of the return spring can drive the movable shell 202h to return to its original position.
[0045] Specifically, the extrusion assembly 300 also includes a driving member 302, which is arranged on the wheel disc 301g, a turntable 302a is fixed on one side of the wheel disc 301g, a support shell 302b is sleeved on the outer side of the turntable 302a, the turntable 302a and the support shell 302b are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, a driving block 302c is fixed on one side of the turntable 302a, a ramp block 302d is arranged on one side of the driving block 302c, a connecting plate 302e is fixed on one side of the ramp block 302d, a connecting rod 302f is fixed on one side of the connecting plate 302e, a positioning sleeve 302g is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 302f, the connecting rod 302f and the positioning sleeve 302g are movably connected, and the positioning sleeve 302g is fixed to the inner wall of the support shell 302b.
[0046] There are two inclined plane blocks 302d, both of which are fixed on one side of the connecting plate 302e. When the mold plate 103 moves, it can drive the connecting rod 302f to move. The positioning sleeve 302g is used to support the connecting rod 302f to prevent the connecting rod 302f from deviating. The movement of the connecting rod 302f drives the connecting plate 302e to move. The movement of the connecting plate 302e will drive the inclined plane block 302d to move. The movement of the inclined plane block 302d can squeeze the driving block 302c. At this time, the driving block 302c can drive the turntable 302a to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 302a can drive the wheel 301g to rotate. The setting of the support shell 302b can support the turntable 302a to prevent the turntable 302a from deviating.
[0047] Specifically, the extrusion assembly 300 also includes a limit member 303, which is arranged on the support frame 301b. A limit block 303a is arranged below the support frame 301b. A support bar 303b is fixed on the top of the limit block 303a. A fixing sleeve 303c is sleeved on the outer side of the support bar 303b. The support bar 303b and the fixing sleeve 303c are movably connected. A fourth spring 303d is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 303c. The fourth spring 303d is fixed to one end of the support bar 303b.
[0048] A limiting groove corresponding to the limiting block 303a is provided on the wheel disc 301g. The limiting block 303a is engaged with the limiting groove to limit the extrusion block 301a and prevent the extrusion block 301a from deviating. When it is necessary to release the limiting of the extrusion block 301a, the support bar 303b is moved. The support bar 303b can apply an extrusion force to the fourth spring 303d when moving. At this time, the limiting block 303a is separated from the limiting groove to release the limiting of the extrusion block 301a. When the limiting block 303a is moved to the side of the next limiting groove, the rebound force of the fourth spring 303d can drive the limiting block 303a to engage with the limiting groove, thereby limiting the extrusion block 301a. The support bar 303b can be supported by the setting of the fixing sleeve 303c to prevent the support bar 303b from deviating.
[0049] Example 3 Reference Figure 1 to Figure 10 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, and is based on the first two embodiments.
[0050] Specifically, a movable plate 303e is sleeved on the outer side of the support bar 303b, a moving block 303k is provided on one side of the movable plate 303e, and a connecting cover 303g is sleeved on the outer side of the support bar 303b, and the connecting cover 303g is movably connected to the support bar 303b.
[0051] When the support bar 303b needs to be moved, the movable plate 303e is moved, and the movable plate 303e can squeeze the moving block 303k, and the support bar 303b can be driven to move by squeezing the moving block 303k. The connecting cover 303g is used to support the support bar 303b to prevent the support bar 303b from shifting.
[0052] Specifically, a pressing block 303h is fixed on the top of the moving block 303k, the pressing block 303h is inserted into one side of the supporting frame 301b, the pressing block 303h and the supporting frame 301b are movably connected, and a fifth spring 303i is fixed on one side of the pressing block 303h, and the fifth spring 303i is fixed to the inner wall of the supporting frame 301b.
[0053] The setting of the pressing block 303h makes it easy for the user to move the movable plate 303e. When the movable plate 303e is moved, a squeezing force can be applied to the fifth spring 303i. When the pressing block 303h is released, the rebound force of the fifth spring 303i can drive the pressing block 303h to return to its original position.
[0054] Specifically, it also includes a main body component 100, which is arranged on the positioning plate 202a, including a lower barrel 101 and an injection molding machine 102. The lower barrel 101 is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning plate 202a, and the injection molding machine 102 is fixed to the bottom of the lower barrel 101.
[0055] The lower barrel 101 is a container for storing plastic raw materials, providing a continuous supply of raw materials for the injection molding process. The lower barrel 101 can accommodate a certain amount of plastic particles or powder to ensure that there is a sufficient supply of raw materials during the injection molding process to avoid interruption of production due to insufficient raw materials. The lower barrel 101 of the injection molding machine 102, under the action of the heating device, further heats the raw materials sent from the lower barrel 101 to a completely molten state, and stirs, compacts and plasticizes the molten raw materials through the rotation of the screw to make it a uniform melt with good fluidity and plasticity, ready for subsequent injection molding.
[0056] Specifically, the injection molding machine 102 is provided with a mold plate 103, and the mold plate 103 is fixed to one end of the connecting rod 302f.
[0057] The mold plate 103 is processed with a cavity that completely matches the shape of the shock-absorbing buffer block. It is the place where the shock-absorbing buffer block is finally formed. After the molten plastic is injected into the cavity, under the restriction of the mold, the plastic is filled, cooled and solidified according to the shape of the cavity, thereby forming a shock-absorbing buffer block product with a specific shape and dimensional accuracy.
[0058] When in use, first adjust the squeezing block 301a to the specified position, and press the pressing block 303h. At this time, the pressing block 303h can drive the movable plate 303e to move. When the movable plate 303e is moved, a squeezing force can be applied to the fifth spring 303i. The movement of the movable plate 303e can squeeze the movable block 303k. By squeezing the movable block 303k, the support bar 303b can be driven to move. When the support bar 303b moves, a squeezing force can be applied to the fourth spring 303d. At this time, the limiting block 303a is separated from the limiting groove to release the limiting of the squeezing block 301a. Then, the support frame 301b is moved. The support frame 301b drives the squeezing block 301a to move. By moving the squeezing block 301a to the specified adjustment plate 30 1f side, and then release the pressing block 303h, and the pressing block 303h is driven to return to its original position by the rebound force of the fifth spring 303i. At this time, the rebound force of the fourth spring 303d can drive the limiting block 303a to engage with the limiting groove, so as to limit the extrusion block 301a. At this time, when the extrusion block 301a is moved to the designated side of the adjustment plate 301f, the extrusion block 301a can be driven to move by the adjustment plate 301f to squeeze the movable plate 301d, and the extrusion block 301a is moved to the designated position. The extrusion block 301a can apply an extrusion force to the first spring 301c when moving. If the movable plate 301d is moved to separate from the adjustment plate 301f, the rebound force of the first spring 301c can make the extrusion block 301a return to its original position.
[0059] After the position adjustment of the extrusion block 301a is completed, the material can be added into the discharge barrel 101, and the injection molding machine 102 can be started at this time. The injection molding machine 102 drives the mold plate 103 to move, and the mold plate 103 can drive the connecting rod 302f to move when moving. The movement of the connecting rod 302f drives the connecting plate 302e to move, and the movement of the connecting plate 302e drives the inclined surface block 302d to move. The movement of the inclined surface block 302d can extrude the driving block 302c, and the driving block 302c can drive the turntable 302a to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 302a can drive the wheel plate 301g to rotate, and the rotation of the wheel plate 301g drives the extrusion block 301a to rotate, and the extrusion block 301a is moved to the side of the driving plate 202n to extrude it, and the movement of the driving plate 202n The extrusion bar 202k can be driven to move, and when the extrusion bar 202k moves, the pressure plate 202l can be driven to move, and the movement of the pressure plate 202l can apply an extrusion force to the third spring 202m, and the movement of the extrusion bar 202k drives the extrusion wheel 202j to move, and the extrusion wheel 202j moves on the inclined panel 202i so that the inclined panel 202i can drive the moving shell 202h to move, and the moving shell 202h can apply an extrusion force to the return spring when moving, and the movement of the moving shell 202h drives the moving rod 202g to move, and at this time, the movement of the moving rod 202g can drive the moving rope 202c to move, and the movement of the moving rope 202c can simultaneously drive the two pulleys 202b to rotate, and the rotation of the pulley 202b can simultaneously drive the gear 201c and the cam 201f to rotate.
[0060] When the gear 201c rotates, it can drive the ring gear 201b to rotate, and the rotation of the ring gear 201b drives the closing plate 201a to rotate, so that the closing plate 201a can be opened to a specified size. At this time, the raw materials in the lower barrel 101 will fall to the bottom of the lower barrel 101, and then be transmitted to the injection molding machine 102 through the lower barrel 101. When the cam 201f rotates, it can squeeze the movable wheel 202d, and the movable wheel 202d can drive the moving bar 201e to move, and the movement of the moving bar 201e drives the dredging column 201d to move. By moving the dredging column 201d, the inside of the discharge barrel 101 can be dredged, so that the discharge can be smoother and more even. When the cam 201f squeezes the movable wheel 202d, the movable wheel 202d can drive the support frame to move. Through the movement of the support frame, an extrusion force can be applied to the second spring 202f. When the convex surface on the cam 201f is separated from the movable wheel 202d, the rebound force of the second spring 202f can make the movable bar 201e return to its original position, and the dredging column 201d can be moved back and forth in this reciprocating manner.
[0061] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An injection molding device for a shock absorbing buffer block, characterized in that: include, A material discharge assembly (200), comprising a material discharge part (201), comprising a closing plate (201a), a gear ring (201b), a gear (201c), a dredging column (201d), a moving bar (201e) and a cam (201f), wherein the gear ring (201b) is arranged on one side of the closing plate (201a), the gear (201c) is located at the bottom of the gear ring (201b), the dredging column (201d) is arranged below the closing plate (201a), the moving bar (201e) is fixed to one side of the dredging column (201d), and the cam (201f) is arranged at one end of the moving bar (201e); The extrusion assembly (300) is arranged on the blanking member (201), comprising an extrusion member (301), comprising an extrusion block (301a), a support frame (301b), a first spring (301c), a movable plate (301d), a sliding plate (301e), an adjustment plate (301f) and a wheel (301g), wherein the extrusion block (301a) is arranged on one side of the blanking member (201), the support frame (301b) is sleeved on the outside of the extrusion block (301a), and the support frame (301b) and the extrusion block (301a) are movably connected. One end of the first spring (301c) is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame (301b), and the other end is fixed to one side of the extrusion block (301a); the movable plate (301d) is fixed to the bottom of the extrusion block (301a); the sliding plate (301e) is fixed to the bottom of the support frame (301b); the adjustment plate (301f) is located on one side of the movable plate (301d); the wheel (301g) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding plate (301e); and the wheel (301g) and the sliding plate (301e) are slidably connected.
2. The injection molding device of the shock absorbing buffer block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material removal assembly (200) further comprises a support member (202) which is arranged on the gear ring (201b); a positioning disk (202a) is sleeved on the outer side of the gear ring (201b); the gear ring (201b) and the positioning disk (202a) are rotatably connected via a bearing; the closing plate (201a) is rotatably connected to the positioning disk (202a) via a rotating shaft; the gear (201c) is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning disk (202a) via a rotating shaft; a pulley (202b) is fixed to one side of the gear (201c); a moving rope (202c) is sleeved on the outer side of the pulley (202b); there are two pulleys (202b), and the other one is fixed to one side of the cam (201f).
3. The injection molding device of the shock absorbing buffer block according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable wheel (202d) is provided at one end of the movable bar (201e), the movable wheel (202d) is movably connected to one end of the movable bar (201e), a positioning plate (202e) is sleeved on the outer side of the movable bar (201e), the movable bar (201e) and the positioning plate (202e) are movably connected, a second spring (202f) is fixed at the bottom of the positioning plate (202e), and one end of the second spring (202f) is fixed to the top of the movable wheel (202d).
4. The injection molding device of the shock absorbing buffer block according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A moving rod (202g) is sleeved on the outside of the moving rope (202c), a moving shell (202h) is fixed to the bottom of the moving rod (202g), an inclined panel (202i) is fixed inside the moving shell (202h), an extrusion wheel (202j) is provided on one side of the inclined panel (202i), an extrusion bar (202k) is fixed on one side of the extrusion wheel (202j), a pressure plate (202l) is sleeved on the outside of the extrusion bar (202k), a third spring (202m) is fixed on one side of the pressure plate (202l), and a driving plate (202n) is fixed on one end of the extrusion bar (202k).
5. The injection molding device of the shock absorbing buffer block according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (300) further comprises a driving member (302), which is arranged on the wheel disc (301g); a rotating disc (302a) is fixed on one side of the wheel disc (301g); a supporting shell (302b) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating disc (302a); the rotating disc (302a) and the supporting shell (302b) are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft; a driving block (302c) is fixed on one side of the rotating disc (302a); a ramp block (302d) is arranged on one side of the driving block (302c); a connecting plate (302e) is fixed on one side of the ramp block (302d); a connecting rod (302f) is fixed on one side of the connecting plate (302e); a positioning sleeve (302g) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (302f); the connecting rod (302f) and the positioning sleeve (302g) are movably connected; and the positioning sleeve (302g) is fixed to the inner wall of the supporting shell (302b).
6. The injection molding device of the shock absorbing buffer block according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (300) further comprises a limiting member (303) arranged on the support frame (301b), a limiting block (303a) being arranged below the support frame (301b), a supporting bar (303b) being fixed on the top of the limiting block (303a), a fixing sleeve (303c) being sleeved on the outer side of the supporting bar (303b), the supporting bar (303b) and the fixing sleeve (303c) being movably connected, a fourth spring (303d) being fixed on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (303c), and the fourth spring (303d) being fixed to one end of the supporting bar (303b).
7. The injection molding device of the shock absorbing buffer block according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable plate (303e) is sleeved on the outside of the support bar (303b), a moving block (303k) is provided on one side of the movable plate (303e), a connecting cover (303g) is sleeved on the outside of the support bar (303b), and the connecting cover (303g) and the support bar (303b) are movably connected.
8. The injection molding device of the shock absorbing buffer block according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressing block (303h) is fixed on the top of the moving block (303k), the pressing block (303h) is plugged into one side of the supporting frame (301b), the pressing block (303h) and the supporting frame (301b) are movably connected, and a fifth spring (303i) is fixed on one side of the pressing block (303h), the fifth spring (303i) is fixed to the inner wall of the supporting frame (301b).
9. The injection molding device of the shock absorbing buffer block according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: It also includes a main body component (100) which is arranged on the positioning plate (202a), including a lower barrel (101) and an injection molding machine (102), wherein the lower barrel (101) is sleeved on the outside of the positioning plate (202a), and the injection molding machine (102) is fixed to the bottom of the lower barrel (101).
10. The injection molding device of the shock absorbing buffer block according to claim 9, characterized in that: The injection molding machine (102) is provided with a mold plate (103), and the mold plate (103) is fixed to one end of the connecting rod (302f).