Weighing and batching device
By providing a weighing and batching device including a weighing device and a spiral feeding mechanism, the problem of manual weighing and batching is solved, and the automatic, accurate weighing and uniform mixing of auxiliary materials is realized, and the batching efficiency is improved. and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411929335.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the method of artificial weighing and batching is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has poor weighing accuracy, which affects the accuracy of the specific gravity of the batching and product quality.
A weighing and batching device is provided, including a first storage structure, a weighing device, a second storage structure, a spiral feeding mechanism, a mixing structure, and a control module. Through the cooperation of the weighing sensor and the control module, the auxiliary materials are automatically and accurately weighed, and the auxiliary materials are transported to the mixing structure and mixed with the main materials through a spiral feeding mechanism.
Automatic and accurate weighing of auxiliary materials is realized, weighing efficiency and accuracy is improved, labor intensity of staff is reduced, and the accuracy and uniform addition of auxiliary materials is ensured to be added to the mixing structure and efficiently mixed with the main materials.
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Figure CN119427654A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of batching, and in particular to a weighing batching device. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the injection molding industry and feed industry, the proportion of masterbatch ingredients, additives and auxiliary materials, and the proportion of main ingredients usually need to be weighed manually and mechanically mixed and stirred before pouring into the hopper.
[0003] However, the above-mentioned manual weighing method of operating the proportion of ingredients is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to ensure the weighing accuracy, which in turn affects the accuracy of the proportion of ingredients and even affects the product quality. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a weighing batching device to solve the problem that the manual weighing batching method in the prior art is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also has poor weighing accuracy.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides a weighing and batching device, comprising: a first material storage structure, used to cache the main material; a weighing device, comprising a machine base, a weighing sensor and a support seat, the weighing sensor is arranged on the machine base, and the support seat is arranged on the weighing sensor; a second material storage structure, arranged on the support seat, the second material storage structure comprises a material storage body and a discharge pipe connected to each other, the material storage body is used to store auxiliary materials; a spiral feeding mechanism, comprising a motor and a screw, the motor is connected to the screw driving to drive the screw to rotate; the screw extends into the discharge pipe; a mixing structure, the mixing structure is connected to the discharge port of the first material storage structure, and at least part of the discharge pipe extends into the mixing structure; a control module, electrically connected to the weighing sensor and the motor; wherein the speed and start and stop actions of the motor are controlled by the control module to adjust the weight of the auxiliary materials entering the mixing structure.
[0006] Furthermore, when the weighing value of the weighing sensor is less than or equal to a preset weight value, the motor is controlled to stop running through the control module.
[0007] Furthermore, the weighing device also includes: a first mounting seat, which is arranged on the machine base, and the first mounting seat has a first through hole, and the screw extends into the mixing structure after passing through the first through hole; wherein, the weighing and batching device also includes a second mounting seat, the motor is arranged on the second mounting seat, and the second mounting seat is connected to the second material storage structure.
[0008] Furthermore, the motor is a servo motor.
[0009] Furthermore, the machine base has a receiving cavity, and a socket is arranged on the machine base. The weighing and batching device also includes: a battery, and the battery is arranged in the receiving cavity to supply power to the weighing sensor and the socket; wherein the socket is electrically connected to the plug of the motor.
[0010] Furthermore, the mixing structure has a first feed port and a second feed port, the first feed port is connected to the discharge port of the first storage structure, and the second feed port is connected to the discharge pipe; wherein the first feed port is located above the second feed port.
[0011] Further, a first transparent window is provided on the mixing structure; and / or a second transparent window is provided on the second material storage structure.
[0012] Furthermore, a filter screen is provided at the feed inlet of the second material storage structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the second material storage structure has a second through hole, a material storage cavity and a third through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are both connected to the material storage cavity, and the screw passes through the second through hole, the third through hole and the first through hole in sequence and then extends into the mixing structure; wherein the second mounting seat and the first mounting seat are respectively located on both sides of the second material storage structure.
[0014] Furthermore, the weighing device also includes: a detection device, which is arranged at the discharge pipe to detect whether there is auxiliary material at the discharge port of the discharge pipe; wherein the detection device is electrically connected to the control module, and when the detection device detects that there is auxiliary material at the discharge port, the motor is controlled to continue to run through the control module; and / or, at every preset time period, the weighing sensor weighs the auxiliary material, and during the process of the weighing sensor weighing the auxiliary material, the motor is controlled to stop running through the control module.
[0015] According to the technical solution of the present invention, the weighing and batching device includes a first material storage structure, a weighing device, a second material storage structure, a spiral feeding mechanism, a mixing structure and a control module. The first material storage structure is used to cache the main material. The weighing device includes a machine base, a weighing sensor and a support seat. The weighing sensor is arranged on the machine base, and the support seat is arranged on the weighing sensor. The second material storage structure is arranged on the support seat. The second material storage structure includes a material storage body and a discharge pipe connected to each other. The material storage body is used to store auxiliary materials. The spiral feeding mechanism includes a motor and a screw. The motor is connected to the screw drive to drive the screw to rotate; the screw extends into the discharge pipe. The mixing structure is connected to the discharge port of the first material storage structure, and at least part of the discharge pipe extends into the mixing structure. The control module is electrically connected to the weighing sensor and the motor. The speed and start-stop action of the motor are controlled by the control module to adjust the weight of the auxiliary material entering the mixing structure. In this way, the weighing device can automatically and accurately weigh the auxiliary materials in the second material storage structure to replace manual weighing of the auxiliary materials, which not only improves the weighing efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of the staff, but also improves the weighing accuracy, and solves the problem that the manual weighing method of mixing ingredients in the prior art is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also has poor weighing accuracy, so that the auxiliary materials can be accurately and evenly added to the mixing structure to mix with the main materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of a weighing and batching device according to the present invention is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the weighing and batching device at a first angle;
[0019] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the weighing and batching device at a second angle;
[0020] Figure 4 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the weighing and batching device after the second material storage structure is assembled with the weighing device and the spiral feeding mechanism;
[0021] Figure 5 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a weighing device of a weighing batching device;
[0022] Figure 6 Shows Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spiral feeding mechanism of the weighing and batching device.
[0023] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0024] 10. The first material storage structure;
[0025] 20. Weighing device; 21. Machine base; 22. Weighing sensor; 23. Support base; 24. First mounting base; 25. Socket;
[0026] 30. Second material storage structure; 31. Material storage body; 32. Material discharge pipe; 33. Second transparent window; 34. Filter screen;
[0027] 40. Screw feeding mechanism; 41. Motor; 411. Plug; 42. Screw;
[0028] 50. hybrid structure; 51. first transparent window;
[0029] 60. Suction pipe;
[0030] 70. Second mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0032] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directional words used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above directional words are not used to limit the present invention.
[0034] In order to solve the problem that the manual weighing and batching method in the prior art is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also has poor weighing accuracy, the present application provides a weighing and batching device.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the weighing and batching device includes a first material storage structure 10, a weighing device 20, a second material storage structure 30, a spiral feeding mechanism 40, a mixing structure 50 and a control module. The first material storage structure 10 is used to cache the main material, the weighing device 20 includes a base 21, a weighing sensor 22 and a support base 23, the weighing sensor 22 is arranged on the base 21, and the support base 23 is arranged on the weighing sensor 22. The second material storage structure 30 is arranged on the support base 23, and the second material storage structure 30 includes a material storage body 31 and a discharge pipe 32 connected to each other, and the material storage body 31 is used to store auxiliary materials. The spiral feeding mechanism 40 includes a motor 41 and a screw 42, the motor 41 is connected to the screw 42 to drive the screw 42 to rotate; the screw 42 extends into the discharge pipe 32. The mixing structure 50 is connected to the discharge port of the first material storage structure 10, and at least part of the discharge pipe 32 extends into the mixing structure 50. The control module is electrically connected to the weighing sensor 22 and the motor 41. The control module controls the speed and start and stop of the motor 41 to adjust the weight of the auxiliary material entering the mixing structure 50.
[0036] By applying the technical solution of this embodiment, the weighing device 20 can automatically and accurately weigh the auxiliary materials in the second material storage structure 30 to replace manual weighing of the auxiliary materials, which not only improves the weighing efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of the staff, but also improves the weighing accuracy, and solves the problem that the manual weighing method of mixing ingredients in the prior art is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also has poor weighing accuracy, so that the auxiliary materials can be accurately and evenly added to the mixing structure 50 to mix with the main materials.
[0037] In this embodiment, when the weighing value of the weighing sensor 22 is less than or equal to the preset weight value, the motor 41 is controlled to stop running through the control module. In this way, by immediately stopping the motor 41 when the auxiliary material reaches the preset weight, the waste of resources and the decline of product quality caused by excessive addition of auxiliary materials are avoided, and the intelligence level of the weighing batching device is improved.
[0038] Specifically, when the weighing value of the weighing sensor 22 is less than or equal to the preset weight value, it is determined that there is no auxiliary material in the second material storage structure 30, and the motor 41 is controlled to stop running to avoid waste of resources. When the weighing value of the weighing sensor 22 is greater than the preset weight value, it is determined that a predetermined amount of auxiliary material is present in the second material storage structure 30, and the motor 41 is started to drive the screw 42 to rotate, so as to transport the auxiliary material to the mixing structure 50 for mixing with the main material.
[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, the weighing device 20 also includes a first mounting seat 24. The first mounting seat 24 is arranged on the machine base 21, and the first mounting seat 24 has a first through hole. The screw 42 passes through the first through hole and extends into the mixing structure 50. Among them, the weighing and batching device also includes a second mounting seat 70, and the motor 41 is arranged on the second mounting seat 70, and the second mounting seat 70 is connected to the second material storage structure 30. In this way, the above arrangement facilitates the maintenance and adjustment of the weighing and batching device, and improves the versatility of the weighing and batching device. At the same time, the above arrangement makes the internal structural layout of the weighing and batching device more reasonable and compact, and realizes the miniaturized design of the weighing and batching device.
[0040] In this embodiment, the motor 41 is a servo motor. In this way, the use of the servo motor as a driving device ensures the stability and accuracy of the feeding, thereby meeting the strict requirements of the feed industry and the injection molding industry on the raw material ratio, and improving the production quality and safety.
[0041] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the base 21 has a receiving cavity, and a socket 25 is provided on the base 21. The weighing batching device also includes a battery, which is provided in the receiving cavity to power the weighing sensor 22 and the socket 25. The socket 25 is electrically connected to the plug 411 of the motor 41. In this way, the above arrangement makes the installation and use of the weighing batching device more flexible and is not limited by the power supply position. At the same time, the above arrangement improves the power safety of the weighing batching device, avoids electric shock accidents, and improves the safety performance of the weighing batching device.
[0042] Specifically, the design of the built-in storage battery and the socket 25 eliminates the dependence on a fixed power source, so that the weighing and batching device can operate normally in an environment where the power supply condition is unstable or lacking, thereby ensuring the continuity and accuracy of the weighing and batching.
[0043] In this embodiment, the mixing structure 50 has a first feed inlet and a second feed inlet, the first feed inlet is connected to the discharge port of the first material storage structure 10, and the second feed inlet is connected to the discharge pipe 32; wherein the first feed inlet is located above the second feed inlet. In this way, the above layout ensures the full mixing of the main and auxiliary materials, and also makes the internal structure layout of the weighing and batching device more reasonable and compact, thereby improving the space utilization rate.
[0044] Specifically, the second material storage structure 30 is located on one side of the mixing structure 50, and the first material storage structure 10 is located above the mixing structure 50. By setting the main feed port above the auxiliary feed port, gravity is used to assist material mixing, which effectively improves the mixing uniformity of the main and auxiliary materials.
[0045] Optionally, a first transparent window 51 is provided on the mixing structure 50; and / or a second transparent window 33 is provided on the second material storage structure 30. In this way, the above-mentioned setting of the transparent window facilitates the staff to observe the storage and mixing of materials, and improves the user experience.
[0046] In this embodiment, a first transparent window 51 is provided on the mixing structure 50, and a second transparent window 33 is provided on the second material storage structure 30. Thus, the above-mentioned arrangement of the first transparent window 51 and the second transparent window 33 provides an intuitive observation angle, and the operator can monitor the storage and mixing of materials in real time, so as to adjust the batching parameters in time.
[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a filter screen 34 is provided at the feed inlet of the second material storage structure 30. Thus, the above-mentioned setting of the filter screen 34 ensures the purity of the auxiliary material, avoids the mixing of impurities, ensures the quality of the final product, and improves the yield and reliability of the product.
[0048] Optionally, the second material storage structure 30 has a second through hole, a material storage cavity and a third through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are both connected to the material storage cavity, and the screw 42 passes through the second through hole, the third through hole and the first through hole in sequence and then extends into the mixing structure 50; wherein the second mounting seat 70 and the first mounting seat 24 are respectively located on both sides of the second material storage structure 30. In this way, the above arrangement optimizes the flow path of the material and improves the batching efficiency.
[0049] Specifically, the above-mentioned optimized material flow path design, combined with the efficient spiral feeding mechanism, makes the batching process smoother and shortens the batching time to a great extent.
[0050] Optionally, the weighing device 20 further includes a detection device, which is arranged at the discharge pipe 32 to detect whether there is auxiliary material at the discharge port of the discharge pipe 32. The detection device is electrically connected to the control module, and when the detection device detects that there is auxiliary material at the discharge port, the control module controls the motor 41 to continue to operate. In this way, the above arrangement ensures the continuous supply of auxiliary materials, avoids interruptions in the batching process, improves the continuity and stability of weighing, and improves the weighing efficiency.
[0051] In this embodiment, the weighing sensor 22 weighs the auxiliary materials at every preset time interval, and the motor 41 is controlled to stop running by the control module during the weighing process of the auxiliary materials by the weighing sensor 22. In this way, the above-mentioned timing weighing and adjustment design ensures the stability of the batching process, ensures the continuous stability of the batching process, thereby avoiding the batching error caused by long-term operation, and improving the production quality and safety of food.
[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, the weighing and batching device further includes a suction pipe 60, and both ends of the suction pipe 60 are respectively connected to the second material storage structure 30 and the feeding device.
[0053] Specifically, the working principle of the weighing batching device is as follows:
[0054] When auxiliary materials are stored in the discharge pipe 32, the detection value F0 of the weighing sensor 22 is G+M; when auxiliary materials are not stored in the discharge pipe 32, the detection value F1 of the weighing sensor 22 is G, and the weight of the auxiliary materials fed into the mixing structure 50 is F=F0-F1=G+MG=M. The feeding weight of the screw 42 is controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of the servo motor, thereby realizing automatic batching weighing.
[0055] In this embodiment, the weighing device takes 2 seconds for each weighing, and the servo motor stops once.
[0056] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
[0057] The weighing and batching device includes a first material storage structure, a weighing device, a second material storage structure, a spiral feeding mechanism, a mixing structure and a control module. The first material storage structure is used to cache the main material. The weighing device includes a machine base, a weighing sensor and a support seat. The weighing sensor is arranged on the machine base, and the support seat is arranged on the weighing sensor. The second material storage structure is arranged on the support seat. The second material storage structure includes a material storage body and a discharge pipe connected to each other. The material storage body is used to store auxiliary materials. The spiral feeding mechanism includes a motor and a screw. The motor is connected to the screw drive to drive the screw to rotate; the screw extends into the discharge pipe. The mixing structure is connected to the discharge port of the first material storage structure, and at least part of the discharge pipe extends into the mixing structure. The control module is electrically connected to the weighing sensor and the motor. Among them, the speed and start-stop action of the motor are controlled by the control module to adjust the weight of the auxiliary material entering the mixing structure. In this way, the weighing device can automatically and accurately weigh the auxiliary materials in the second material storage structure to replace manual weighing of the auxiliary materials, which not only improves the weighing efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of the staff, but also improves the weighing accuracy, and solves the problem that the manual weighing method of mixing ingredients in the prior art is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also has poor weighing accuracy, so that the auxiliary materials can be accurately and evenly added to the mixing structure to mix with the main materials.
[0058] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0059] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0060] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0061] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A weighing batching device, characterized in that: include: A first material storage structure (10) for caching the main material; A weighing device (20) comprises a machine base (21), a weighing sensor (22) and a support base (23), wherein the weighing sensor (22) is arranged on the machine base (21), and the support base (23) is arranged on the weighing sensor (22); A second material storage structure (30) is arranged on the support seat (23), the second material storage structure (30) comprises a material storage body (31) and a material discharge pipe (32) connected to each other, the material storage body (31) is used to store auxiliary materials; The screw feeding mechanism (40) comprises a motor (41) and a screw rod (42), wherein the motor (41) is drivingly connected to the screw rod (42) to drive the screw rod (42) to rotate; the screw rod (42) extends into the discharge pipe (32); A mixing structure (50), the mixing structure (50) being in communication with the discharge port of the first material storage structure (10), and at least a portion of the discharge pipe (32) extending into the mixing structure (50); A control module, electrically connected to the weighing sensor (22) and the motor (41); The rotation speed and start / stop action of the motor (41) are controlled by the control module to adjust the weight of the auxiliary material entering the mixing structure (50).
2. The weighing batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the weighing value of the weighing sensor (22) is less than or equal to a preset weight value, the motor (41) is controlled to stop running through the control module.
3. The weighing batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing device (20) further comprises: A first mounting seat (24) is arranged on the machine base (21), the first mounting seat (24) having a first through hole, and the screw rod (42) passes through the first through hole and extends into the mixing structure (50); The weighing and batching device further comprises a second mounting seat (70), the motor (41) is arranged on the second mounting seat (70), and the second mounting seat (70) is connected to the second material storage structure (30).
4. The weighing batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (41) is a servo motor.
5. The weighing batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine base (21) has a receiving cavity, and a socket (25) is arranged on the machine base (21). The weighing and batching device further comprises: A storage battery, the storage battery being arranged in the accommodating cavity to supply power to the weighing sensor (22) and the socket (25); Wherein, the socket (25) is electrically connected to the plug (411) of the motor (41).
6. The weighing batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing structure (50) has a first feed port and a second feed port, wherein the first feed port is connected to the discharge port of the first storage structure (10), and the second feed port is connected to the discharge pipe (32); wherein the first feed port is located above the second feed port.
7. The weighing batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing structure (50) is provided with a first transparent window (51); and / or the second material storage structure (30) is provided with a second transparent window (33).
8. The weighing batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (34) is provided at the feed inlet of the second material storage structure (30).
9. The weighing batching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second material storage structure (30) has a second through hole, a material storage cavity and a third through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are both connected to the material storage cavity, and the screw (42) passes through the second through hole, the third through hole and the first through hole in sequence and then extends into the mixing structure (50); wherein the second mounting seat (70) and the first mounting seat (24) are respectively located on both sides of the second material storage structure (30).
10. The weighing batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing device (20) further comprises: a detection device, the detection device being arranged at the discharge pipe (32) and used for detecting whether there is auxiliary material at the discharge port of the discharge pipe (32); The detection device is electrically connected to the control module, and when the detection device detects that there is auxiliary material at the discharge port, the control module is used to control the motor (41) to continue to run; and / or, at every preset time interval, the weighing sensor (22) weighs the auxiliary material, and during the process of the weighing sensor (22) weighing the auxiliary material, the control module is used to control the motor (41) to stop running.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Discharging mechanism and automatic weighing and batching device
CN112675776A
Dispensing device
CN113813820A