Coal mine waste mine wastewater treatment device and use method thereof

By designing wastewater treatment equipment for coal mines and using mixing and composite screening technology, the problem of the existing technology being unable to effectively separate smaller gravel and sludge is solved, and efficient and energy-saving wastewater treatment effect is achieved.

CN119430344APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14HE NAN SHENG DI ZHI KE XUE YAN JIU SUO YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411924001.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot effectively separate small gravel and sludge when treating waste water from coal mines, resulting in large area, high cost, inconvenient operation and low efficiency of treatment equipment.

Method used

A wastewater treatment device for coal mines was designed, including a mixing mechanism, sewage discharge mechanism and filtering mechanism. The fan blades were driven by rotary shafts, and the simultaneous filtration and fine filtration of large and small gravels were achieved through composite screens and first-level filters. .

Benefits of technology

The device can effectively separate and filter the large and small gravel and sludge in wastewater, improve treatment efficiency, reduce equipment footprint and operation difficulty, and reduce manufacturing costs.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of coal mine waste mine wastewater treatment, and discloses a coal mine waste mine wastewater treatment device and a using method thereof.The coal mine waste mine wastewater treatment device comprises a shell, the shell comprises a water pipe connected to the outer wall of the shell in a penetrating mode, and a first screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell; according to the equipment, the fan blade scraping plates are additionally arranged on the fan blades, when the fan blades rotate, because a spray head of a medicament barrel starts to spray a medicament, impurities in muddy water start to be separated, and a part of the impurities are deposited on the fan blades due to time accumulation; when force generated by fan blade scraping plates on the fan blades during water flow and rotation can push the fan blade scraping plates to the tops of the fan blades, when the fan blades rotate to the position over the rotating shaft, the fan blades are separated from the water flow face, reset springs are arranged on the fan blade scraping plates and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the fan blade scraping plates can move downwards, and the fan blades are driven to rotate. And the effect of cleaning the rotating fan blades is achieved through reciprocating.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment in abandoned coal mines, and discloses a wastewater treatment device in abandoned coal mines and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Coal preparation in mining is also called coal washing, which is to select clean coal that meets the quality requirements of users from raw coal. After the clean coal is washed and processed to obtain products of different qualities, it is also necessary to dehydrate and desludging the products to further improve the quality and make the moisture index of the products qualified. Abandoned mines will still have residual wastewater from the production of coal in the mines, and the wastewater contains a large amount of sludge and harmful substances. Direct discharge will cause pollution to the environment, so the wastewater needs to be harmlessly treated to meet the discharge standards.

[0003] Although the existing technology can separate large and small gravel in wastewater, it is still necessary to filter the smaller gravel and mud after separating the larger gravel, and the sewage blockage still needs to be manually cleaned, and it is necessary to go through a variety of equipment to complete the wastewater treatment. This will make the treatment equipment occupy a large area, high manufacturing cost, inconvenient operation, and low efficiency of wastewater treatment. In view of the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a coal mine wastewater treatment device, comprising a shell, a water pipe is connected through the outer wall of the shell, a screen 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell, a screen 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell, a primary filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, a drain port 1 is connected through the inner wall of the shell, a drain port 2 is connected through the outer wall of the shell, a sewage outlet 1 is connected through the outer wall of the shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a water inlet 1 is provided through the side wall of the shell;

[0005] The stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft connected to the inner wall of the shell, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a fan blade scraper is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fan blade;

[0006] The sewage discharge mechanism includes a transmission circular pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, a sewage outlet two is opened on the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe, a transmission shaft three is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe, an auger is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft three, and a sewage outlet four is connected through the transmission circular pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a return spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan blade scraper, and one end of the return spring away from the fan blade scraper is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell.

[0008] Preferably, a structural box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the structural box, a gear two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft, a gear two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft, a gear three is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a transmission shaft one is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the structural box, a gear four is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission shaft one, a rotating disk is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission shaft one away from the gear four, a connecting rod one is rotatably connected to the middle horizontal column of the rotating disk, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle section of the connecting rod one, and a spring one is wound around the outside of the telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting frame 1 at one end away from the rotating disk, a plurality of baffles 1 are fixedly connected to a lower end of the connecting frame, a plurality of scrapers 1 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of baffles 1, a connecting frame 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 2 at the top end, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 2 at one end away from the connecting frame 1, a plurality of baffles 2 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame 2, a plurality of scrapers 2 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of baffles 2, and the connecting frame 1 is slidably connected to the outer shell.

[0010] Preferably, a side of the rotating disk away from the transmission shaft one is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft two, an end of the transmission shaft two away from the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the gear four, and a chain is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the gear four.

[0011] Preferably, gear four is meshedly connected with gear three, gear two is meshedly connected with gear one, and an end of the chain away from gear five is rotationally connected with an outer wall of gear six.

[0012] Preferably, a transmission wheel 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the auger, a belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission wheel 1, a structure box 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, a transmission shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the structure box 2, one end of the belt away from the transmission tube is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 4, two cams are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 4, two push rods are slidably connected to the outer wall of the shell, one end of the two push rods away from the shell are fixedly connected to the two fitting wheels, springs are wound around the outer walls of the two push rods, one end of the two springs is fixedly connected to the shell, one end of the two springs away from the shell are fixedly connected to the fitting wheel, and the two cams are fittingly connected to the two fitting wheels.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the push rod away from the cam is fixedly connected to screen one, and the other end of the push rod away from the cam is fixedly connected to screen two, screen one is provided with mesh hole one, and screen two is provided with mesh hole two.

[0014] A method for using a coal mine wastewater treatment device comprises the following steps:

[0015] S1: Install the shell at the required position, then install the water inlet pipe at the water inlet, install the drain outlet 2, connect the pipe to the drain outlet 4 of the sewage discharge structure, and connect the power supply to the motor. This equipment is equipped with a stirring mechanism, a sewage discharge mechanism, and a filtering mechanism, which can filter large and small gravel at the same time. At the same time, the first-level filter net can perform fine filtering;

[0016] S2: The stirring mechanism is driven by a motor to drive the rotating shaft, which drives each fan blade to stir. This equipment adds a fan blade scraper on the fan blade. When the fan blade rotates, the agent barrel nozzle starts to spray the agent, so that the impurities in the mud and water begin to separate. Some of them will settle on the fan blade over time. When the fan blade scraper on the fan blade is in the water flow and rotates, the force generated will push the fan blade scraper to the top of the fan blade. When the fan blade rotates to the top of the rotating shaft, it will break away from the water flow surface. In addition, a reset spring is set on the fan blade scraper, which will move the fan blade scraper downward, and the reciprocating movement has the effect of cleaning the rotating fan blade.

[0017] S3: The rotating shaft passes through the housing and is fixedly connected to gear 1, gear 1 drives gear 2, the structural box provides support for the connecting shaft, gear 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft drives gear 3, gear 3 drives gear 4, gear 4 is fixedly connected to transmission shaft 1, transmission shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, the horizontal bar in the middle of the rotating disk near the outer part is rotatably connected to connecting rod 1, connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to connecting frame 1, connecting frame 1 and connecting frame 2 are directly fixedly connected by connecting rod 2, when the rotating disk rotates, it can drive connecting frame 1 and connecting frame 2 to do repeated linear motion, connecting rod 2 It is slidably connected to the shell, so that when the rotating disk rotates, the force in other directions is prevented from being biased to the connecting rod 2, the connecting frame 1 and the connecting frame 2. The lower ends are respectively connected to the baffle 1, the baffle 2, the scraper 1 and the scraper 2. The top of the scraper is rotatably connected to the baffle. When the scraper is repeatedly moved to scrape off the sediment, the scraper will scrape off the sediment into the sewage outlet 1 and the sewage outlet 2 respectively. When the scraper is reset, because there is no baffle at the other end, driven by the water flow, the scraper is not subject to the force driven by the baffle when it is reset through the rotating connection, thereby avoiding driving the sediment when resetting, causing secondary turbidity.

[0018] S4: The force of the rotating disk drives the transmission shaft 2, which is then connected by a chain to drive the transmission shaft 3. When the transmission shaft 3 drives the auger, two sewage discharge grooves are opened on one side of the outer wall of the auger fixedly connected to the shell. When the scraper discharges the sediment from the sewage outlet 1 and the sewage outlet 2 to the sewage discharge mechanism, the auger set in the sewage discharge mechanism rotates. Due to the force of the chain, the auger moves, so that the sediment scraped from the sewage outlet 1 and the sewage outlet 2 is transported centrally and discharged from the sewage outlet 4.

[0019] S5: The rotation force of the auger drives the transmission wheel 1, which is fixedly connected to the auger and rotationally connected to the transmission round pipe. The belt drives the transmission shaft 4, which drives the cam to rotate. The cam pushes the fitting wheel, and the fitting wheel drives the push rod to move repeatedly. The cam rotates in a triangular shape. When it rotates to one end of the cam angle, the push rod extends the most forward. When the cam rotates to the plane, the push rod extends backward under the action of spring 2 to make the fitting wheel fit the cam surface. The two cams cooperate with the two push rods to repeatedly move the screen 1 and the screen 2 in a straight line. The mesh 1 and the mesh 2 of the two screens show a cross effect. Due to the reciprocating push of the cam, the mesh 1 and the mesh 2 will cross, which will make the filter mesh smaller. When the mesh 1 and the mesh 2 move to the separated state, the mesh cross becomes larger, which can effectively prevent the mesh from being blocked by gravel and the like.

[0020] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] (1) The present invention aims at the problem that although the existing technology can separate large and small gravel in wastewater, it is still necessary to filter the smaller gravel and mud after separating the larger gravel, and one device cannot meet the filtering requirements. The present device is provided with a stirring mechanism, a sewage discharge mechanism, and a filtering mechanism, which can filter large and small gravel at the same time. The primary filter screen provided at the same time can perform fine filtering. The stirring mechanism is driven by a motor to drive the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft drives each fan blade to stir. The present device adds a fan blade scraper to the fan blade. When the fan blade rotates, the medicine barrel nozzle starts to spray medicine, so that the impurities in the muddy water begin to separate. Over time, some of them will be deposited on the fan blade. When the fan blade scraper on the fan blade is in the water flow and rotates, the force generated will push the fan blade scraper to the top of the fan blade. When the fan blade rotates to the top of the rotating shaft, it will break away from the water flow surface. In addition, a reset spring is provided on the fan blade scraper, which will cause the fan blade scraper to move downward, and the reciprocating movement has the effect of cleaning the rotating fan blade.

[0022] (2) The present invention utilizes the force of the above-mentioned rotating shaft. The rotating shaft penetrates the housing and is fixedly connected to gear one. Gear one drives gear two. The structural box provides support force for the connecting shaft. Gear two is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft drives gear three. Gear three drives gear four. Gear four is fixedly connected to transmission shaft one. Transmission shaft one is fixedly connected to the rotating disk. The horizontal bar in the middle of the rotating disk near the outer side is rotatably connected to connecting rod one. Connecting rod one is rotatably connected to connecting frame one. Connecting frame one and connecting frame two are directly fixedly connected by connecting rod two. When the rotating disk rotates, it can drive connecting frame one and connecting frame two to make repeated straight lines. Movement, connecting rod two and the shell are slidingly connected, which avoids the force in other directions from being biased to connecting rod two, connecting frame one and connecting frame two when the rotating disk rotates. The lower ends are respectively connected to baffle one, baffle two, scraper one and scraper two. The top of the scraper is rotatably connected to the baffle. When repeated movements are performed to scrape off the sediment, the scraper will scrape the sediment into sewage outlet one and sewage outlet two respectively. When the scraper is reset, because there is no baffle at the other end, driven by the water flow, the scraper is not affected by the force driven by the baffle when it is reset through the rotating connection, thereby avoiding driving the sediment during reset to cause secondary turbidity.

[0023] (3) The present invention utilizes the force of the rotating disk to drive the transmission shaft 2, which is then connected by a chain to drive the transmission shaft 3. When the transmission shaft 3 drives the auger, two sewage discharge grooves are opened on one side of the outer wall of the auger that is fixedly connected to the shell. When the scraper discharges the sediment from the sewage outlet 1 and the sewage outlet 2 to the sewage discharge mechanism, the auger arranged in the sewage discharge mechanism rotates. The auger is driven to move by the force of the chain, so that the sediment scraped in from the sewage outlet 1 and the sewage outlet 2 is transported in a centralized manner and discharged from the sewage outlet 4. Through the application of the above components, the sediment in the two water chambers is collected and discharged in a centralized manner.

[0024] (4) Two repeatedly sliding screens are arranged on the inner side of the front section of the housing of the device of the present invention, namely, screen 1 and screen 2. When the machine is turned on, the rotation force of the auger drives the transmission wheel 1, which is fixedly connected to the auger and rotatably connected to the transmission round pipe. The transmission shaft 4 is then driven by the belt, and the transmission shaft 4 drives the cam to rotate. The cam pushes the fitting wheel, and the fitting wheel drives the push rod to move repeatedly. The cam rotates in a triangular shape. When the push rod is rotated to one end of the cam angle, it extends the most forward. When the cam rotates to a plane, the push rod extends backward under the action of spring 2 to make the fitting wheel fit the cam surface. The two cams cooperate with the two push rods to repeatedly move the screen 1 and the screen 2 in a straight line. The mesh 1 and the mesh 2 of the two screens show a cross effect. Due to the reciprocating push of the cam, the mesh 1 and the mesh 2 will cross, which will make the filter mesh smaller. When the mesh 1 and the mesh 2 move to the separated state, the mesh cross becomes larger, which can effectively prevent the mesh from being blocked by gravel and sand, thereby improving the filtering effect and service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sewage discharge structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the housing portion of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0034] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B;

[0035] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of part C.

[0036] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0037] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, stirring mechanism; 3, water pipe; 4, sewage discharge mechanism; 5, primary filter; 6, motor; 11, water inlet 1; 12, drainage outlet 1; 13, drainage outlet 2; 14, sewage outlet 1; 15, sewage outlet 2; 16, sewage outlet 4; 22, rotating shaft; 23, fan blade; 24, reset spring; 25, fan blade scraper; 26, medicine barrel; 27, nozzle; 31, gear 1; 32, gear 2; 33, connecting shaft; 34, gear 3; 35, gear 4; 36, structural box; 37, transmission shaft 1; 38, rotating disk; 39, connecting rod 1; 301, extension Retractable rod; 302, spring; 41, connecting frame one; 42, baffle one; 43, scraper one; 44, connecting rod two; 45, connecting frame two; 46, baffle two; 47, scraper two; 51, transmission shaft two; 52, gear five; 53, chain; 54, gear six; 55, transmission shaft three; 56, auger; 57, transmission tube; 61, transmission wheel one; 62, belt; 63, transmission shaft four; 64, cam; 65, fitting wheel; 66, spring two; 67, push rod; 68, screen one; 69, screen two; 601, mesh one; 602, mesh two; 603, structural box two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] For example, see Figure 1 - Figure 4 The present invention is a wastewater treatment device for abandoned coal mines, including a wastewater treatment device for abandoned coal mines, including a shell 1, a water pipe 3 is connected through the outer wall of the shell 1, a screen 68 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, a screen 2 69 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, a primary filter 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, a drain port 12 is connected through the inner wall of the shell 1, a drain port 2 13 is connected through the outer wall of the shell 1, a sewage outlet 14 is connected through the outer wall of the shell 1, a rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 6, and a water inlet 11 is set through the side wall of the shell 1;

[0040] The stirring mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 22 connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, a fan blade 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22, a fan blade scraper 25 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fan blade 23, a medicine barrel 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring mechanism 2, and a nozzle 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring mechanism 2;

[0041] The sewage discharge mechanism 4 includes a transmission circular pipe 57 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, a sewage outlet 2 15 is opened on the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe 57, a transmission shaft 3 55 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe 57, an auger 56 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 3 55, and the transmission circular pipe 57 is connected with a sewage outlet 4 16. Although the existing technology can separate large and small gravel in wastewater, it is still necessary to filter the smaller gravel and mud after separating the larger gravel, and one device cannot meet the filtering problem. The present device is provided with a stirring mechanism 2, a sewage discharge mechanism 4, and a filtering mechanism, which can filter large and small gravel at the same time. At the same time, the primary filter screen 5 is provided for fine filtering. The stirring mechanism 2 is driven by a motor 6 to drive a rotating shaft 22, and the rotating shaft 22 drives each fan blade 23 to stir. The device adds a fan blade scraper 25 to the fan blade 23. When the fan blade 23 rotates, the nozzle 27 of the medicine barrel 26 starts to spray medicine, so that the impurities in the mud and water begin to separate. Over time, some of them will be deposited on the fan blade 23. When the fan blade scraper 25 on the fan blade 23 is in the water flow and rotates, the force generated will push the fan blade scraper 25 to the top of the fan blade 23. When the fan blade 23 rotates to the top of the rotating shaft 22, it will break away from the water flow surface. In addition, a reset spring 24 is provided on the fan blade scraper 25, which will cause the fan blade scraper 25 to move downward, and the reciprocating back and forth has an effect of cleaning the rotating fan blade 23.

[0042] For example 2, please refer to Figure 5 - Fig.10 The present invention is a coal mine wastewater treatment device. On the basis of embodiment 1, a return spring 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the blade scraper 25, and the end of the return spring 24 away from the blade scraper 25 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22. A gear 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1.

[0043] A structural box 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, and a connecting shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the structural box 36. A gear 2 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft 33, and a gear 2 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft 33. A gear 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 33. A transmission shaft 1 37 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the structural box 36, and a gear 4 35 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission shaft 1 37. A rotating disk 38 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 1 37 away from the gear 4 35. A connecting rod 1 39 is rotatably connected to the middle horizontal column of the rotating disk 38. A telescopic rod 301 is fixedly connected to the middle section of the connecting rod 1 39, and a spring 1 302 is wound around the outer side of the telescopic rod 301.

[0044] One end of the connecting rod 39 away from the rotating disk 38 is rotatably connected to a connecting frame 1 41, a plurality of baffles 1 42 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame 41, and a plurality of scrapers 1 43 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the baffles 1 42. A connecting rod 2 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 41, and a connecting rod 2 45 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 2 44 away from the connecting frame 1 41. A plurality of baffles 2 46 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame 2 45, and a plurality of scrapers 2 47 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the baffles 2 46. The connecting rod 2 44 is slidably connected to the housing 1, and the rotating shaft 22 penetrates the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the gear 1 31. The gear 1 31 drives the gear 2 32. The structural box 36 provides support for the connecting shaft 33. The gear 2 32 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 33. The connecting shaft 33 drives the gear 34. The gear 34 drives the gear 4 35. The gear 4 35 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 1 37. The transmission shaft 1 37 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 38. The cross bar at the outer side of the middle is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 1 39, and the connecting rod 1 39 is rotatably connected with a connecting frame 1 41. The connecting frame 1 41 and the connecting frame 2 45 are directly fixedly connected by a connecting rod 2 44. When the rotating disk 38 rotates, the connecting frame 1 41 and the connecting frame 2 45 can be driven to perform repeated linear motions. The connecting rod 2 44 is slidably connected to the housing 1, so that when the rotating disk 38 rotates, the force in other directions is prevented from biasing the connecting rod 2 44, the connecting frame 1 41 and the connecting frame 2 45. The lower ends are respectively connected to baffle 1 42, baffle 2 46, scraper 1 43, and scraper 2 47. The top of the scraper is rotatably connected to the baffle. When repeatedly moving to scrape off sediment, the scraper will scrape off the sediment into sewage outlet 14 and sewage outlet 2 15 respectively. When the scraper is reset, because there is no baffle at the other end, driven by the water flow, the scraper is not affected by the force driven by the baffle when it is reset through the rotation connection, thereby avoiding driving the sediment during reset to cause secondary turbidity.

[0045] A side of the rotating disk 38 away from the transmission shaft 1 37 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 2 51, and an end of the transmission shaft 2 51 away from the rotating disk 38 is fixedly connected to the gear 4 35, and a chain 53 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the gear 4 35.

[0046] Gear four 35 is meshedly connected with gear three 34 , gear two 32 is meshedly connected with gear one 31 , and one end of the chain 53 away from gear five 52 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of gear six 54 .

[0047] A transmission wheel 61 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the auger 56, and a belt 62 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission wheel 61. A structure box 603 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, and a transmission shaft 4 63 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the structure box 603. The end of the belt 62 away from the transmission tube 57 is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 4 63. Two cams 64 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 4 63. Two push rods 67 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the shell 1. The ends of the two push rods 67 away from the shell 1 are fixedly connected to two fitting wheels 65. Springs 2 66 are wound around the outer walls of the two push rods 67. One end of the two springs 2 66 is fixedly connected to the shell 1. The ends of the two springs 2 66 away from the shell 1 It is fixedly connected to the fitting wheel 65, and the two cams 64 are fittedly connected to the two fitting wheels 65. The force of the rotating disk 38 drives the transmission shaft 2 51, which is then connected by the chain 53 to drive the transmission shaft 3 55. When the transmission shaft 3 55 drives the auger 56, the outer wall 57 of the auger is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell 1 and has two sewage discharge grooves. When the scraper discharges the sediment from the sewage outlet 1 14 and the sewage outlet 2 15 to the sewage discharge mechanism 4, the auger 56 arranged in the sewage discharge mechanism 4 rotates. The auger is driven to move due to the force of the chain 53, so that the sediment scraped in from the sewage outlet 1 14 and the sewage outlet 2 15 is transported centrally and discharged from the sewage outlet 4 16. Through the application of the above components, the sediment in the two water chambers is collected and discharged centrally.

[0048] One end of the push rod 67 away from the cam 64 is fixedly connected to a screen 1 68, and the other end of the push rod 67 away from the cam 64 is fixedly connected to a screen 2 69. The screen 1 68 is provided with a mesh 1 601, and the screen 2 69 is provided with a mesh 2 602. Two repeatedly sliding screens are arranged on the inner side of the front section of the housing 1 of the device of the present invention, namely, screen 1 68 and screen 2 69. When the machine is turned on, the rotation force of the auger 56 drives the transmission wheel 1 61, and the transmission wheel 1 61 is fixedly connected to the auger 56 and is rotationally connected to the transmission circular pipe 57. Then, the transmission shaft 4 63 is driven by the belt 62, and the transmission shaft 4 63 drives the cam 64 to rotate. The cam pushes the fitting wheel 65, and the fitting wheel 65 drives the push rod 67 to repeatedly move, and the cam 64 rotates in a triangular shape. When rotating to one end of the cam 64 angle, the push rod 67 is extended farthest forward, and when the cam 64 rotates to a plane, the push rod 67 extends backward under the action of the spring 2 66 to make the fitting wheel 65 fit the surface of the cam 64. The two cams 64 cooperate with the two push rods 67 to perform repeated linear motions on the screen 1 68 and the screen 2 69. The mesh 1 601 and the mesh 2 602 of the two screens show a cross effect. Due to the reciprocating push of the cam 64, the filter mesh size will become smaller when the mesh 1 601 and the mesh 2 602 cross. When the mesh 1 601 and the mesh 2 602 move to a separated state, the mesh size cross becomes larger, which can effectively prevent the mesh from being blocked by gravel and the like, thereby improving the filtering effect and service life of the equipment.

[0049] A specific application of this embodiment is: before use, the shell 1 is installed at the desired position, and then a water pipe is installed at the water inlet 11, a drain outlet 13 is installed, and a pipe is connected to the drain outlet 4 16 of the sewage discharge structure to connect the motor with power. The device is provided with a stirring mechanism 2, a sewage discharge mechanism 4, and a filtering mechanism, which can filter large and small gravel at the same time, and a primary filter 5 is provided at the same time, which can perform fine filtering. The stirring mechanism 2 is driven by a motor 6 to drive a rotating shaft 22, and the rotating shaft 22 drives each fan blade 23 to stir. The device adds a fan blade scraper 25 to the fan blade 23. When the fan blade 23 rotates, the nozzle 27 of the medicine barrel 26 starts to spray medicine, so that the impurities in the mud and water begin to separate. Over time, some of them will be deposited on the fan blade 23. When the fan blade scraper 25 on the fan blade 23 is in the water flow and rotates, the force generated will push the fan blade scraper 25 to the top of the fan blade 23. When the fan blade 23 rotates to the top of the rotating shaft 22, it will break away from the water flow surface. In addition, a reset spring 24 is provided on the fan blade scraper 25, which will cause the fan blade scraper 25 to move downward, and the reciprocating back and forth has an effect of cleaning the rotating fan blade 23.

[0050] The rotating shaft 22 penetrates the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the gear 1 31, the gear 1 31 drives the gear 2 32, the structural box 36 provides support for the connecting shaft 33, the gear 2 32 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 33, the connecting shaft 33 drives the gear 3 34, the gear 3 34 drives the gear 4 35, the gear 4 35 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 1 37, the transmission shaft 1 37 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 38, the cross bar in the middle of the rotating disk 38 close to the outer side is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 1 39, the connecting rod 1 39 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 1 41, the connecting frame 1 41 and the connecting frame 2 45 are directly fixedly connected by the connecting rod 2 44, and when the rotating disk 38 rotates, it can drive the connecting frame 1 41 and the connecting frame 2 4 5. Repeated linear motion is performed. The connecting rod 2 44 is slidably connected to the housing 1 to avoid the force in other directions from being biased to the connecting rod 2 44, the connecting frame 1 41 and the connecting frame 2 45 when the rotating disk 38 rotates. The lower ends are respectively connected to the baffle 1 42, the baffle 2 46, the scraper 1 43, and the scraper 2 47. The top of the scraper is rotatably connected to the baffle. When performing repeated motions to scrape off the sediment, the scraper will scrape the sediment into the sewage outlet 1 14 and the sewage outlet 2 15 respectively. When the scraper is reset, because there is no baffle at the other end, driven by the water flow, the scraper is not subject to the force driven by the baffle when it is reset through the rotating connection, thereby avoiding driving the sediment during the reset to cause secondary turbidity.

[0051] The force of the rotating disk 38 drives the transmission shaft 2 51, which is then connected to the transmission shaft 3 55 by the chain 53. When the transmission shaft 3 55 drives the auger 56, the outer wall 57 of the auger is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell 1 and has two sewage discharge grooves. When the scraper discharges the sediment from the sewage outlet 1 14 and the sewage outlet 2 15 to the sewage discharge mechanism 4, the auger 56 arranged in the sewage discharge mechanism 4 rotates. The force of the chain 53 drives the auger to move, so that the sediment scraped in from the sewage outlet 1 14 and the sewage outlet 2 15 is transported together and discharged from the sewage outlet 4 16.

[0052] When the machine is turned on, the rotational force of the auger 56 drives the transmission wheel 61, which is fixedly connected to the auger 56 and rotationally connected to the transmission tube 57. The transmission shaft 4 63 is then driven by the belt 62, and the transmission shaft 4 63 drives the cam 64 to rotate. The cam pushes the fitting wheel 65, and the fitting wheel 65 drives the push rod 67 to move repeatedly, and the cam 64 rotates in a triangular shape. When rotating to one end of the cam 64 angle, the push rod 67 is extended farthest forward, and when the cam 64 rotates to a plane, the push rod 67 extends backward under the action of the spring 2 66 to make the fitting wheel 65 fit the surface of the cam 64. The two cams 64 cooperate with the two push rods 67 to perform repeated linear motions on the screen 1 68 and the screen 2 69. The mesh 1 601 and the mesh 2 602 of the two screens show a cross effect. Due to the reciprocating push of the cam 64, the filter mesh size will become smaller when the mesh 1 601 and the mesh 2 602 cross. When the mesh 1 601 and the mesh 2 602 move to a separated state, the mesh size cross becomes larger, which can effectively prevent the mesh from being blocked by gravel and the like, thereby improving the filtering effect and service life of the equipment.

[0053] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A coal mine wastewater treatment device, comprising a shell (1), a water pipe (3) is connected through the outer wall of the shell (1), a screen (68) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), a screen (69) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), a primary filter (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell (1), a drain port (12) is connected through the inner wall of the shell (1), a drain port (13) is connected through the outer wall of the shell (1), a sewage port (14) is connected through the outer wall of the shell (1), an output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (22), and a water inlet (11) is provided through the side wall of the shell (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A stirring mechanism (2), the stirring mechanism (2) comprising a rotating shaft (22) connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), a fan blade (23) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22), a fan blade scraper (25) slidably connected to the outer wall of the fan blade (23), a medicine barrel (26) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring mechanism (2), and a nozzle (27) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring mechanism (2); A sewage discharge mechanism (4), the sewage discharge mechanism (4) comprising a transmission circular tube (57) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (1), a sewage discharge port 2 (15) being provided on the inner wall of the transmission circular tube (57), a transmission shaft 3 (55) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission circular tube (57), a screw dragon (56) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 3 (55), and a sewage discharge port 4 (16) being connected through the transmission circular tube (57).

2. A coal mine wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the blade scraper (25); one end of the return spring (24) away from the blade scraper (25) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (22); a gear 1 (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22); and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1).

3. A coal mine wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A structural box (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (1); a connecting shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the structural box (36); a gear 2 (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft (33); a gear 2 (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft (33); a gear 3 (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (33); a transmission shaft 1 (37) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the structural box (36); a gear 4 (35) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission shaft 1 (37); a rotating disk (38) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 1 (37) away from the gear 4 (35); a connecting rod 1 (39) is rotatably connected to the middle horizontal column of the rotating disk (38); a telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected to the middle section of the connecting rod 1 (39); a spring 1 (302) is wound around the outer side of the telescopic rod (301).

4. A coal mine wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the connecting rod 1 (39) away from the rotating disk (38) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame 1 (41); a plurality of baffles 1 (42) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame 1 (41); a plurality of scrapers 1 (43) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the baffles 1 (42); a connecting rod 2 (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 1 (41); an end of the connecting rod 2 (44) away from the connecting frame 1 (41) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 2 (45); a plurality of baffles 2 (46) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame 2 (45); a plurality of scrapers 2 (47) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of baffles 2 (46); and the connecting rod 2 (44) is slidably connected to the outer shell (1).

5. A coal mine wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the rotating disk (38) away from the transmission shaft one (37) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft two (51), and the end of the transmission shaft two (51) away from the rotating disk (38) is fixedly connected to the gear four (35), and the outer wall of the gear four (35) is rotatably connected to a chain (53).

6. The coal mine wastewater treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gear four (35) is meshedly connected with the gear three (34), the gear two (32) is meshedly connected with the gear one (31), and the end of the chain (53) away from the gear five (52) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the gear six (54).

7. A coal mine wastewater treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the auger (56) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 1 (61), and the outer wall of the transmission wheel 1 (61) is rotatably connected to a belt (62). The outer wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a structure box 2 (603), and the inner wall of the structure box 2 (603) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 4 (63). One end of the belt (62) away from the transmission tube (57) is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 4 (63). The outer wall of the transmission shaft 4 (63) is fixedly connected to two cams (64). Two push rods (67) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the shell (1); one end of the two push rods (67) away from the shell (1) is fixedly connected to the two fitting wheels (65); a spring (66) is wound around the outer wall of the two push rods (67); one end of the two springs (66) is fixedly connected to the shell (1); one end of the two springs (66) away from the shell (1) is fixedly connected to the fitting wheel (65); and the two cams (64) are fittingly connected to the two fitting wheels (65).

8. The coal mine wastewater treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the push rod (67) away from the cam (64) is fixedly connected to screen one (68), and the other end of the push rod (67) away from the cam (64) is fixedly connected to screen two (69). Screen one (68) is provided with mesh one (601), and screen two (69) is provided with mesh two (602).

9. A method for using a coal mine wastewater treatment device, using the coal mine wastewater treatment device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: Install the housing (1) at the desired position, then install the water inlet pipe at the water inlet 1 (11), install the drain outlet 2 (13), connect the pipe to the drain outlet 4 (16) of the drain structure, and connect the power supply to the motor. The device is provided with a stirring mechanism (2), a drain mechanism (4), and a filtering mechanism, which can filter large and small gravel at the same time, and the primary filter (5) provided at the same time can perform fine filtering; S2: The stirring mechanism (2) is driven by a motor (6) to rotate the shaft (22), and the shaft (22) drives each blade (23) to stir. The device adds a blade scraper (25) to the blade (23). When the blade (23) rotates, the spray head (27) of the medicine barrel (26) starts to spray medicine, so that impurities in the muddy water begin to separate. Over time, some of them will be deposited on the blade (23). When the blade scraper (25) on the blade (23) is in the water flow and rotates, the force generated will push the blade scraper (25) to the top of the blade (23). When the blade (23) rotates to the top of the rotating shaft (22), it will be separated from the water flow surface. In addition, a reset spring (24) is provided on the blade scraper (25), which will cause the blade scraper (25) to move downward, and the reciprocating movement has an effect of cleaning the rotating blade (23); S3: The rotating shaft (22) passes through the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the gear 1 (31). The gear 1 (31) drives the gear 2 (32). The structural box (36) provides support for the connecting shaft (33). The gear 2 (32) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (33). The connecting shaft (33) drives the gear 3 (34). The gear 3 (34) drives the gear 4 (35). The gear 4 (35) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 1 (37). The transmission shaft 1 (37) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (38). The horizontal bar at the middle of the rotating disk (38) close to the outer side is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 1 (39). The connecting rod 1 (39) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 1 (41). The connecting frame 1 (41) and the connecting frame 2 (45) are directly fixedly connected by the connecting rod 2 (44). When the rotating disk (38) rotates, it can drive The connecting frame 1 (41) and the connecting frame 2 (45) perform repeated linear motions, and the connecting rod 2 (44) is slidably connected to the housing (1), thereby preventing the force in other directions from biasing the connecting rod 2 (44) when the rotating disk (38) rotates. The lower ends of the connecting frame 1 (41) and the connecting frame 2 (45) are respectively connected to the baffle 1 (42), the baffle 2 (46), the scraper 1 (43), and the scraper 2 (47). The top of the scraper is rotatably connected to the baffle. When performing repeated motions to scrape off sediment, the scraper will scrape off the sediment into the sewage outlet 1 (14) and the sewage outlet 2 (15). When the scraper is reset, because there is no baffle at the other end, the scraper is driven by the water flow and is not subject to the force driven by the baffle when it is reset through the rotation connection, thereby preventing the sediment from being driven during the reset, causing secondary turbidity. S4: The force of the rotating disk (38) drives the transmission shaft 2 (51), which is then connected to the transmission shaft 3 (55) by the chain (53). When the transmission shaft 3 (55) drives the auger (56), the outer wall (57) of the auger is fixedly connected to the housing (1) and has two drainage grooves. When the scraper discharges the sediment from the drainage port 1 (14) and the drainage port 2 (15) to the drainage mechanism (4), the auger (56) arranged in the drainage mechanism (4) rotates. The force of the chain (53) drives the auger to move, so that the sediment scraped from the drainage port 1 (14) and the drainage port 2 (15) is transported together and discharged from the drainage port 4 (16). S5: The rotational force of the auger (56) drives the transmission wheel 1 (61), which is fixedly connected to the auger (56) and rotationally connected to the transmission tube (57), and then drives the transmission shaft 4 (63) through the belt (62), and the transmission shaft 4 (63) drives the cam (64) to rotate, and the cam drives the fitting wheel (65), and the fitting wheel (65) drives the push rod (67) to move repeatedly, and the cam (64) rotates in a triangular shape. When the push rod (67) is rotated to one end of the cam (64) angle, it extends most forward. When the cam (64) rotates to a plane, the push rod (67) extends backward under the action of the second spring (66) to make the fitting wheel (65) fit the surface of the cam (64). The two cams (64) cooperate with the two push rods (67) to repeatedly move the screen mesh 1 (68) and the screen mesh 2 (69). The mesh mesh 1 (601) and the mesh mesh 2 (602) of the two screen meshes present a cross effect. Due to the reciprocating push of the cam (64), the mesh mesh 1 (601) and the mesh mesh 2 (602) cross, which makes the filter mesh smaller. When the mesh mesh 1 (601) and the mesh mesh 2 (602) move to a separated state, the mesh cross becomes larger, which can effectively prevent the mesh from being blocked by gravel and the like.