Intelligent control folding endoscopic examination bed

By adopting folding link assembly, limit structure, lifting link assembly and pulling structure on the intelligently controlled folding endoscopic examination bed, the problem of lack of lifting and angle adjustment of the examination bed is solved, and convenient patient access and exiting the examination bed and space savings are achieved. effect.

CN119454389APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHENZHEN SECOND PEOPLES HOSPITAL (SHENZHEN INST OF TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411732149.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the examination bed lacks a lifting structure, which makes it inconvenient for patients to get on and off the examination bed, and it is troublesome to operate from the examination bed to a wheelchair, which increases the work burden of medical staff.

Method used

An intelligently controlled folding endoscopic examination bed is designed, and a folding link assembly is used to realize the extension movement between the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate, and the angle is fixed through the limit structure to lift the link assembly It is used to adjust the height of the bed plate, and the pull structure is used to control the angle of the bed plate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient lifting and angle adjustment of the examination bed, simplifies the patient's process of getting on and off the examination bed, reduces the work burden of medical staff, and saves space through folding design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical examination beds, and provides an intelligent control folding endoscopic examination bed which comprises a bed plate and a base, the bed plate is formed by sequentially hinging a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a third supporting plate, and a plurality of self-locking universal wheels are installed on the base. Folding connecting rod assemblies hinged to the first supporting plate and the third supporting plate are arranged on the two sides of the second supporting plate, and limiting structures for limiting angle adjustment of the bed plate are arranged on the two sides of the bottom end of the second supporting plate; by arranging the folding connecting rod assembly, the first supporting plate and the third supporting plate can move at the same time, the structure is very simplified, and the examining bed can be switched among an examining bed body, a pushing chair and a sickbed according to the use condition; by arranging a limiting structure, the first supporting plate and the third supporting plate can be limited and fixed after rotating to a required angle; by arranging the lifting connecting rod assembly, the height of the bed board 1 can be adjusted, and the patient can conveniently get on and off the examination bed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical examination beds, and in particular to an intelligently controlled foldable endoscopic examination bed. Background Art

[0002] Gastroenteroscopy is mainly used to detect diseases of the human digestive tract. It is an effective technical means to detect gastrointestinal diseases in the human body. Gastroenteroscopy uses a 1 cm thick hose with a micro-electronic camera with a cold light source at the end to go deep into the esophagus and stomach from the mouth for esophageal examination, while colonoscopy enters the rectum, colon and cecum from the anus. Doctors can use the display device to check whether there are lesions, and finally take out living tissue cells for testing and relevant treatment according to the condition. During the examination and after the completion of the gastroenteroscopy, it is inconvenient for some elderly, weak and anesthetized patients to move independently. During the examination, they need to be helped up and down the examination bed by several family members and medical staff. After the examination, they need to be pushed onto the bed in a wheelchair. The operation is time-consuming and laborious, which reduces medical efficiency and brings great inconvenience to medical work. In addition, a single patient occupies both the examination bed and the wheelchair. When there are too many patients in the hospital, there will be insufficient equipment.

[0003] The present invention, whose application publication number is CN112220641A, discloses a gynecological examination bed, comprising a leg support plate, a hip support plate and a back support plate, wherein the hip support plate is rotatably connected between the leg support plate and the back support plate through a linkage mechanism, wherein the linkage mechanism comprises two extension components, a lifting component and a translation component, wherein the two extension components are connected to the bottoms of both sides of the hip support plate, the leg support plate and the back support plate are respectively connected to the two ends of the two extension components, the lifting component is connected between the two extension components, the translation component is cooperatively connected with the lifting component, the translation component is used for converting the translation motion into the lifting motion of the lifting component, the lifting component is used for converting the lifting motion into the extension motion of the two extension components, the two extension components are used for realizing the extension motion among the leg support plate, the hip support plate and the back support plate, the structure is very simplified, and the examination bed can be folded when not in use, occupying a small space.

[0004] However, the adjustable physiotherapy bed still has the following defects: there is no structure for lifting the examination bed, which makes it inconvenient for patients to get on and off the examination bed; when it is converted from an examination bed to a wheelchair, the operation is more troublesome, which increases the workload of medical staff. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligently controlled foldable endoscopic examination bed, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A smart foldable endoscopic examination bed, comprising a bed board and a base composed of a first support plate, a second support plate and a third support plate hinged in sequence, a plurality of self-locking universal wheels are installed on the base, folding connecting rod assemblies hinged to the first support plate and the third support plate are arranged on both sides of the second support plate, limiting structures for limiting the adjustment of the bed board angle are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the second support plate, a pulling structure is arranged at the end of the first support plate, a pulling rod is fixedly connected to the pulling structure, the pulling rod is fixedly connected to the limiting structure by a pull rope to control the hovering of the bed board angle, and a lifting connecting rod assembly for lifting and lowering the bed board is arranged on the base.

[0008] Further, the folding connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the second support plate, the top ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the fourth connecting rod, the upper ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the third connecting rod, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod form a four-link assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the inner side surface of the second connecting rod near the end, and a pulling structure is provided in the groove. The pulling structure includes a first spring, a slider and a pulling rod. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the slider. The pulling rod is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the slider.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes an outer shell, a sliding block, a rack, a connecting shell, a block and a second spring. The outer shell is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the second support plate, the sliding block is slidably connected in the outer shell, the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the outer shell, the block is movably connected in the connecting shell, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell and the top of the block.

[0011] Furthermore, racks are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the sliding block, and the racks match the gear blocks arranged on the clamping block.

[0012] Furthermore, a pull rope fixedly connected to the end surface of the clamping block passes through the connecting shell, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the pulling rod.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the sliding block facing the first support plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, a second hinged rod is hinged on the connecting rod, and the second hinged rod is hinged on a hinge seat on the first support plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the lifting connecting rod assembly includes an inclined rod, a first hinged rod and a pneumatic cylinder, the inclined rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the base, one end of the first hinged rod is hinged to the upper and lower sides of the inclined rod, the other end of the first hinged rod is hinged to a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second support plate, and the pneumatic cylinder is obliquely hinged to the first hinged rods on the upper and lower sides.

[0015] Furthermore, the length of the pull rope is greater than the distance between the sliding block and the pulling rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the bed board is covered with an elastic soft pad that is easy to scrub.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] By setting a folding connecting rod assembly, the first support plate and the third support plate can be moved simultaneously to realize the stretching movement among the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate. The structure is very simple. The examination bed can be folded and transformed into a push chair after the patient examination is completed, so that the examination bed can be transformed between an examination bed, a push chair and a hospital bed according to the usage. By setting a limiting structure, the first support plate and the third support plate can be rotated to the required angle and then fixed in a limited position. The pull rope is made of stainless steel, which has the advantages of high strength, strong tensile and bending resistance, long service life, stability during use and strong corrosion resistance. By setting a lifting connecting rod assembly, the bed board 1 can be height-adjusted to facilitate patients to get on and off the examination bed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A bottom view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the combination of the bed board and the connecting rod assembly;

[0022] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the pulling structure;

[0023] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the limiting structure;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged view of A;

[0025] In the figure: 1, bed board, 101, first support plate, 102, second support plate, 103, third support plate, 2, guard plate, 3, connecting plate, 4, base, 5, connecting column, 6, universal wheel, 7, folding connecting rod assembly, 701, first connecting rod, 702, second connecting rod, 703, third connecting rod, 704, fourth connecting rod, 705, fifth connecting rod, 8, lifting connecting rod assembly, 801, first hinge rod, 9, air pressure Cylinder, 10, pulling structure, 1001, first spring, 1002, slider, 11, pulling rod, 12, handle, 13, inclined rod, 14, groove, 15, thread-aligning cylinder, 16, limiting structure, 1601, outer shell, 1602, sliding block, 1603, rack, 1604, connecting shell, 1605, block, 1606, second spring, 17, pull rope, 19, connecting rod, 20, second hinged rod, 21, hinged seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6 A smart foldable endoscopic examination bed comprises a bed board 1 and a base 4 which are hingedly connected in sequence by a first support plate 101, a second support plate 102 and a third support plate 103, a plurality of self-locking universal wheels 6 are installed on the base 4, folding connecting rod assemblies 7 hinged to the first support plate 101 and the third support plate 103 are arranged on both sides of the second support plate 102, limiting structures 16 for limiting the angle adjustment of the bed board 1 are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the second support plate 102, a pulling structure 10 is arranged at the end of the first support plate 101, a pulling rod 11 is fixedly connected to the pulling structure 10, and the pulling rod 11 is fixedly connected to the limiting structure 16 by a pull rope 17 to control the hovering of the angle of the bed board 1, and a lifting connecting rod assembly 8 for lifting and lowering the bed board 1 is arranged on the base 4.

[0028] Specifically, the bed board 1 is made of a lightweight, high-hardness material to increase the service life of the examination bed. The bed board 1 is covered with an easily scrubbed elastic cushion. The length of the elastic cushion is consistent with the length of the bed board 1. The elastic cushion is a three-section integrated structure, which is convenient for folding and storage to save space. In order to increase the overall comfort, the cushion is selected as a sponge with good air permeability. To increase the overall comfort, the outer surface of the elastic cushion is covered with a detachable and easy-to-scrub cloth. The first support plate 101, the second support plate 102 and the third support plate 103 are used to support the patient's back, buttocks and legs respectively. , the two sides of the bottom end of the second support plate 102 are fixedly connected with the shaft core of the hinge, and the first support plate 101 and the third support plate 103 are fixedly connected with the outer piece of the hinge at one end close to the second support plate 102, so that the first support plate 101 and the third support plate 103 can be adjusted in angle (that is, rotated from a flat state to a vertical state), which can meet the examination requirements and facilitate the patient examination. The examination bed can be transformed into a chair structure to achieve the effect of a bed and chair. When the patient is examined, the examination bed can be directly adjusted to a chair state without the support of family members and medical staff, and can be directly pushed to the ward;

[0029] The position of the base 4 is mainly at the bottom of the first support plate 101 and the second support plate 102, with the patient's buttocks as the center of gravity; the base 4 includes two transverse and longitudinal square steels and a connecting rod, respectively, the longitudinal square steel is welded to the inner side surface away from the end of the transverse square steel, and the connecting rod is welded to the inner side surface of the end of the transverse square steel; the four corners of the bottom end of the base 4 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 5, and the bottom end of the connecting column 5 is fixedly connected with a self-locking universal wheel 6, which is convenient for changing positioning during examination; the upper surfaces of the first support plate 101 and the second support plate 102 are welded with semi-elliptical round steel material guard plates 2 on both sides, which are used as examination beds for patients to grasp and baffle, and as armrests when used as push chairs, and semi-circular elastic pads are fixedly connected to the guard plates 2;

[0030] By setting a folding connecting rod assembly 7, the first supporting plate 101 and the third supporting plate 103 can be used to move simultaneously, so as to realize the stretching movement among the first supporting plate 101, the second supporting plate 102 and the third supporting plate 103. The structure is very simple, and the examination bed can be folded and transformed into a push chair after the patient examination is completed, so that the examination bed can be transformed into an examination bed, a push chair and a hospital bed according to the usage. By setting a limiting structure 16, the first supporting plate 101 and the third supporting plate 103 can be rotated to the required angle and then fixed in a limited position. The pull rope is made of stainless steel, which has the advantages of high strength, strong tensile and bending resistance, long service life, stability during use and strong corrosion resistance. By setting a lifting connecting rod assembly 8, the height of the bed board 1 can be adjusted, so that patients can get on and off the examination bed conveniently.

[0031] When in use, a family member or medical staff stands at the end of the first support plate 101, pulls the pull rod 11 toward the side of the body, and the pull rope 17 is in a straight state. At this time, the limiting structure 16 is in an unlocked state with respect to the bed board 1, and the first support plate 101 is pushed upward to a suitable angle, and the pull rod 11 is released, and the position of the bed board 1 is fixed. In the examination bed, the limiting structure 16 is equivalent to the brake structure of a bicycle, and the pulling structure 10 is relative to the brake handle of the bicycle. By pulling the pull rod 11 and pushing the first support plate 101 at the same time, the angle of the bed board 1 can be adjusted, making the entire operation simple and reducing the workload of medical staff.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the folding connecting rod assembly 7 includes a first connecting rod 701, a second connecting rod 702, a third connecting rod 703 and a fourth connecting rod 704, the fourth connecting rod 704 is fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the second support plate 102, the top ends of the first connecting rod 701 and the second connecting rod 702 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the fourth connecting rod 704, the upper ends of the first connecting rod 701 and the second connecting rod 702 are rotatably connected to the third connecting rod 703, the first connecting rod 701, the second connecting rod 702, the third connecting rod 703 and the fourth connecting rod 704 form a four-link assembly.

[0033] Specifically, the first connecting rod 701 and the second connecting rod 702 are integrally formed and are in a 7-shape. The first connecting rod 701 and the second connecting rod 702 are symmetrically arranged. The lengths of the first connecting rod 701 and the second connecting rod 702 are greater than the lengths of the first support plate 101 and the third support plate 103. Both ends of the first connecting rod 701 and the second connecting rod 702 extend out of the first support plate 101 and the third support plate 103. The inner side surfaces of the ends of the first connecting rod 701 and the second connecting rod 702 facing outward are fixedly connected with handles 12, and the handles 12 on the left and right sides can be used as Pull the handrail of the examination bed; the third connecting rod 703 and the fourth connecting rod 704 are of a straight-line structure and the second support plate 102 extends from both ends. The third connecting rod 703 and the fourth connecting rod 704 are of the same length. The fourth connecting rod 704 is hinged on the hinge point facing inward on the horizontal rod of the first connecting rod 701 and the second connecting rod 702, and the third connecting rod 703 is hinged on the hinge point facing inward on the vertical rod of the first connecting rod 701 and the second connecting rod 702; a fifth connecting rod 705 is hinged between the two third connecting rods 703 and penetrates the first connecting rod 701 and the second connecting rod 702;

[0034] When the form of the examination bed is transformed into the form of a push chair, the handle 12 on the first support plate 101 is held and pushed upward, the first support plate 101 tilts upward and the cross bar of the second connecting rod 702 changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the fourth connecting rod 704 remains in a fixed position, the vertical bar of the second connecting rod 702 changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state and simultaneously pulls the third connecting rod 703 to move to the right, at this time, the vertical bar of the first connecting rod 701 changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the third support plate tilts downward; this will drive the four-bar assembly formed by the first connecting rod 701, the second connecting rod 702, the third connecting rod 703 and the fourth connecting rod 704 to unfold or fold, and then the first support plate 101, the second support plate 102 and the third support plate 103 are unfolded or folded, and finally the angle change of the examination bed is achieved to meet the requirements of use.

[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a groove 14 is provided on the inner side surface of the second connecting rod 702 near the end, and a pulling structure 10 is provided in the groove 14. The pulling structure 10 includes a first spring 1001, a slider 1002 and a pulling rod 11. One end of the first spring 1001 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove 14, and the other end of the first spring 1001 is fixedly connected to the slider 1002. The pulling rod 11 is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the slider 1002.

[0036] Specifically, the groove 14 is arranged at the inner side surface position of the extension section of the second connecting rod 702, and the longitudinal section of the groove 14 is convex, and the slider 1002 is consistent with the section of the groove 14; when in the initial state, the first spring 1001 is not compressed, and the slider 1002 abuts against the side wall of the groove 14; when in use, the pulling rod 11 is pulled toward the position of the handle 12, the first spring 1001 is compressed, and the pull rope is in a straightened state, and the length of the pull rope 17 is greater than the distance between the sliding block 1602 and the pulling rod 11, that is, the distance between the slider 1002 from the initial point to the end point is consistent with the moving distance that the pull rope 17 needs to be straightened; the second connecting rod 702 is equivalent to the handlebar of a bicycle, and the pulling rod 11 is equivalent to the brake handle of a bicycle, but the use is opposite, when the pulling rod 11 is not pulled, the bed board 1 is in an angle-limited and fixed position, when the pulling rod is pulled, the bed board 1 is in an angle-adjustable state, and the pulling rod 11 can be released at a fixed angle.

[0037] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the limiting structure 16 includes a shell 1601, a sliding block 1602, a rack 1603, a connecting shell 1604, a block 1605 and a second spring 1606. The shell 1601 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the second support plate 102, the sliding block 1602 is slidably connected in the shell 1601, the connecting shell 1604 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the shell 1601, the block 1605 is movably connected in the connecting shell 1604, and the two ends of the second spring 1606 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell 1604 and the top of the block 1605.

[0038] Specifically, the shell 1601 is longitudinally welded to the bottom end of the second support plate 102, the shell 1601 is a hollow square steel structure, the bottom side of the shell 1601 is provided with a strip hole connected to the inside, the length of the sliding block 1602 is less than the length of the shell 1601, and the cross-sectional size of the sliding block 1602 is consistent with the size of the inner cavity of the cross-sectional area of ​​the shell 1601; the position of the shell 1601 facing the first support plate 101 and the opposite surfaces of the two shells 1601 are provided with square holes connected to the shell 1601; the two sides of the sliding block 1602 are fixed A rack 1603 is connected, and the rack 1603 matches with the tooth block provided on the clamping block 1605; the width of the connecting shell 1604 is greater than the moving distance of the clamping block 1605, ensuring that the tooth block does not match with the rack 1603 when the clamping block 1605 moves to the end point; in the initial state, the sliding block 1602 is fixed, the second spring 1606 is in an uncompressed state, and the tooth block is engaged with the rack 1603. When the sliding block 1602 needs to be moved, the clamping block 1605 moves, the second spring 1606 is in a compressed state, and the tooth block is separated from the rack 1603;

[0039] In order to facilitate the movement of the pulling block 1605, a connecting pull rope 17 is fixed on the end face of the blocking block 1605, and a circular hole is opened on the connecting shell 1604 relative to the fixed position of the pull rope 17. The other end of the pull rope 17 passes through the connecting shell 1604. In order to prevent the aggravation of the wear when the pull rope 17 is pulled, a rubber sleeve that can be inserted into the circular hole is provided at the position of the circular hole, and the other end of the pull rope 17 is fixedly connected to the pulling rod 11; in order to prevent the pull rope 17 from being entangled or pressed when adjusting the angle of the bed board 1, a longitudinal line-guiding barrel 15 is provided at the center position of the bottom end of the first support plate 101, and the pull rope 17 passes through the line-guiding barrel 15 and is fixed at the middle position of the pulling rod 11; the two ends of the pull ropes 17 passing through the line-guiding barrel 15 are combined into one.

[0040] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, one end of the sliding block 1602 facing the first support plate 101 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 19 , a second hinged rod 20 is hinged to the connecting rod 19 , and the second hinged rod 20 is hinged to a hinge seat 21 on the first support plate 101 .

[0041] Specifically, the length of the connecting rod 19 is greater than the length of the second hinged rod 20, and the length of the rotation of the second hinged rod 20 is the length of the movement of the sliding block 1602, which is the distance the connecting rod 19 moves; when the examination bed is converted into a push chair, the second hinged rod 20 changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state along with the first support plate 101. At this time, the connecting rod 19 moves outward, and the connecting rod 19 pulls the sliding block 1602 to move at the same time. The tooth block and the rack 1603 are engaged with each other to limit and fix the sliding block 1602. At this time, the first support plate 101 and the third support plate 103 are angle-limited, so that hovering at any angle can be achieved.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the lifting connecting rod assembly 8 includes an inclined rod 13, a first hinged rod 801 and a pneumatic cylinder 9, the inclined rod 13 is fixedly connected to both sides of the base 4, one end of the first hinged rod 801 is hinged to the upper and lower sides of the inclined rod 13, the other end of the first hinged rod 801 is hinged to the connecting plate 3 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second support plate 102, and the pneumatic cylinder 9 is obliquely hinged to the first hinged rod 801 on the upper and lower sides.

[0043] Specifically, the bottom end of the second support plate 102 is welded with a plurality of longitudinal triangular connecting plates 3 (equivalent to reinforcing ribs, which increase the overall stability of the examination bed) arranged at a fixed distance, and the bottom end of the triangular connecting plate 3 is welded to the second support plate 102, and a special-shaped reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the two adjacent connecting plates 3, and the corner points and the outermost side surfaces of the bottom ends of the reinforcing plates are respectively hinged with one end of the upper and lower first hinge rods 801; the oblique rod 13 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal square steel close to one side of the first support plate, and the oblique rod 1 The bottom end of 3 is tilted toward the lower right, and is hinged on the other end of the upper and lower first hinged rods 801 on the opposite surfaces of the two inclined rods 13; the diagonal position of the opposite surface of the first hinged rod 801 on the same side is fixedly connected with a hinge base, and the two ends of the pneumatic cylinder 9 are tilted upward and hinged on the two hinged bases on the same side; thus, a four-bar assembly is formed by the inclined rod 13, the upper and lower first hinged rods 801 and the special-shaped reinforcement plate; when the pneumatic cylinder 9 is started, the lifting connecting rod assembly 8 gradually tilts upward as the pneumatic cylinder 9 rises, so that the height of the bed board 1 becomes higher.

[0044] In the specific implementation of the present invention, a power module and a control module are provided at the end of the base 4 on the examination bed. The control module adopts a control board, and a wireless module is provided on the control board. The wireless module is matched with a remote control for controlling the lifting of the examination bed (the remote control is provided with a display screen displaying numerical values ​​and control buttons). The power module adopts a rechargeable power supply, and the rechargeable power supply is electrically connected to the control board. The pneumatic cylinder 9 is electrically connected to the control panel, and the remote control is provided with a button for controlling the lifting of the examination bed. The connection method and working principle of the power module, the control module and the pneumatic cylinder 9 are all existing technologies and will not be repeated here.

[0045] Working process:

[0046] When used as an examination bed or a hospital bed, the bed board 1 is in a horizontal state. When a patient lies on the bed, the height of the bed board from the ground can be controlled by operating the remote control, making it convenient for the patient to get in and out of bed.

[0047] When the examination is completed, the universal wheel 6 is locked, and the medical staff or family members stand at the position of the pulling rod 11, pull the pulling rod 11 toward the side of the body and push the first support plate 101 upward. At this time, the first support plate and the third support plate 103 adjust the angle at the same time and gradually turn into a push chair. At this time, the pull rope 17 is straightened, and the pull rope 17 pulls the block 1605, and the tooth block on the block 1605 is separated from the rack 1603. The connecting rod 19 pulls the sliding block 1602 to move outward. When the examination bed is adjusted to a suitable angle, the pulling rod 11 is released, and the tooth block on the block 1605 is engaged with the rack 1603.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0049] The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0050] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An intelligent foldable endoscopic examination bed, comprising a bed plate (1) and a base (4) formed by hingedly connecting a first support plate (101), a second support plate (102) and a third support plate (103) in sequence, wherein a plurality of self-locking universal wheels (6) are mounted on the base (4), characterized in that: A folding connecting rod assembly (7) hinged to the first supporting plate (101) and the third supporting plate (103) is arranged on both sides of the second supporting plate (102); a limiting structure (16) for limiting the angle adjustment of the bed board (1) is arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the second supporting plate (102); a pulling structure (10) is arranged at the end of the first supporting plate (101); a pulling rod (11) is fixedly connected to the pulling structure (10); the pulling rod (11) is fixedly connected to the limiting structure (16) by a pull rope (17) to control the hovering of the angle of the bed board (1); and a lifting connecting rod assembly (8) for lifting and lowering the bed board (1) is arranged on the base (4).

2. The intelligent foldable endoscopic examination bed according to claim 1 is characterized by: The folding connecting rod assembly (7) comprises a first connecting rod (701), a second connecting rod (702), a third connecting rod (703) and a fourth connecting rod (704); the fourth connecting rod (704) is fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the second support plate (102); the top ends of the first connecting rod (701) and the second connecting rod (702) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the fourth connecting rod (704) respectively; the upper ends of the first connecting rod (701) and the second connecting rod (702) are rotatably connected to the third connecting rod (703) respectively; the first connecting rod (701), the second connecting rod (702), the third connecting rod (703) and the fourth connecting rod (704) form a four-connecting rod assembly.

3. The intelligent foldable endoscopic examination bed according to claim 2 is characterized by: A groove (14) is provided on the inner side surface of the second connecting rod (702) near the end, and a pulling structure (10) is provided in the groove (14). The pulling structure (10) comprises a first spring (1001), a slider (1002) and a pulling rod (11). One end of the first spring (1001) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove (14), the other end of the first spring (1001) is fixedly connected to the slider (1002), and the pulling rod (11) is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the slider (1002).

4. The intelligent foldable endoscopic examination bed according to claim 1 is characterized by: The limiting structure (16) comprises a shell (1601), a sliding block (1602), a rack (1603), a connecting shell (1604), a clamping block (1605) and a second spring (1606); the shell (1601) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the second support plate (102); the sliding block (1602) is slidably connected in the shell (1601); the connecting shell (1604) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the shell (1601); the clamping block (1605) is movably connected in the connecting shell (1604); and the two ends of the second spring (1606) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell (1604) and the top of the clamping block (1605).

5. The intelligent foldable endoscopic examination bed according to claim 4 is characterized by: The two side surfaces of the sliding block (1602) are fixedly connected with racks (1603), and the racks (1603) cooperate with the racks provided on the clamping block (1605).

6. The intelligent foldable endoscopic examination bed according to claim 4 is characterized by: The pull rope (17) fixedly connected to the end surface of the clamping block (1605) passes through the connecting shell (1604), and the other end of the pull rope (17) is fixedly connected to the pulling rod (11).

7. The intelligent foldable endoscopic examination bed according to claim 4 is characterized by: One end of the sliding block (1602) facing the first support plate (101) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (19), a second hinged rod (20) is hinged on the connecting rod (19), and the second hinged rod (20) is hinged on a hinge seat (21) on the first support plate (101).

8. The intelligent foldable endoscopic examination bed according to claim 5 is characterized by: The lifting connecting rod assembly (8) includes an inclined rod (13), a first hinged rod (801) and a pneumatic cylinder (9), wherein the inclined rod (13) is fixedly connected to both sides of the base (4), one end of the first hinged rod (801) is hinged to the upper and lower sides of the inclined rod (13), and the other end of the first hinged rod (801) is hinged to a connecting plate (3) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second support plate (102), and the pneumatic cylinder (9) is obliquely hinged to the first hinged rod (801) on the upper and lower sides.

9. The intelligent foldable endoscopic examination bed according to claim 6, characterized in that: The length of the pull rope (17) is greater than the distance between the sliding block (1602) and the pulling rod (11).

10. The intelligent foldable endoscopic examination bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed board (1) is covered with an elastic soft pad which is easy to scrub.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Examining bed for obstetrics and gynecology department

    CN112220641A