Pin disassembling and assembling device

By designing a pin disassembly and assembly device for power transmission lines, the combination of telescopic parts and disassembly and assembly components is used to solve the problems of inconvenient operation and low efficiency of pin disassembly and assembly, and a safer and more efficient insulator replacement process is achieved.

CN119458229APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID EHV POWER TRANSMISSION COMPANY WUZHOU BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411811856.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the disassembly and assembly of the pins is inconvenient, the working efficiency is low, and the risk of insulator damage is easily caused.

Method used

A pin disassembly and assembly device is designed, including telescopic parts, power supply components and disassembly and assembly components. The telescopic element controls its telescopic movement through electric drive, and the disassembly and assembly components move under the drive of the telescopic element to realize the disassembly and installation of the pins.

Benefits of technology

The device simplifies the disassembly and assembly process of pins, without manual application of external forces, improves the safety and efficiency of operation, reduces the risk of damage to insulators, and shortens the maintenance and maintenance time of transmission lines.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a pin dismounting and mounting device. The pin disassembling and assembling device comprises a telescopic piece, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, the telescopic piece comprises a first end and a second end which are oppositely arranged in the first direction, and the second end is a telescopic end; the power supply assembly comprises a power supply part and a control part electrically connected with the power supply part; the power supply part is electrically connected with the telescopic part, the control part is in communication connection with the telescopic part, and the control part is used for controlling the second end to stretch out and draw back in the first direction; and the disassembling and assembling assembly is connected to the second end, and the disassembling and assembling assembly is used for fixing or grabbing the pin and moves in the first direction under driving of the telescopic piece so as to drive the pin to move. According to the pin dismounting device, the dismounting process is easy to operate, external force does not need to be manually applied, the working efficiency can be improved, and the overhaul and maintenance time of a power transmission line is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power transmission line maintenance tools, and in particular to a pin disassembly and assembly device. Background Art

[0002] Insulators are key components in high-voltage transmission lines, used to support conductors and also serve as electrical insulation. When in use, multiple insulators are generally connected in series using pins to form an insulator string to ensure the mechanical strength and electrical performance of the insulators. However, during long-term use, the insulators in the insulator string may need to be replaced due to aging, damage, etc. When replacing the insulators, the pins need to be removed and reinstalled. However, the current disassembly and assembly of the pins is inconvenient, the operation efficiency is low, and there is also the risk of easily damaging the insulators. Summary of the invention

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a pin disassembly and assembly device to address the problems of inconvenient operation and low operating efficiency of pin disassembly and assembly.

[0004] A pin disassembly and assembly device, used for disassembling and assembling a pin connecting an insulator, the pin disassembly and assembly device comprising:

[0005] The telescopic member comprises a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other in a first direction, wherein the second end is a telescopic end;

[0006] a power supply assembly, comprising a power supply member and a control member electrically connected to the power supply member; the power supply member is electrically connected to the telescopic member, the control member is communicatively connected to the telescopic member, and the control member is used to control the telescopic movement of the second end along the first direction; and

[0007] A disassembly assembly is connected to the second end, the disassembly assembly is used to fix or grab the pin, and is driven by the telescopic member to move along the first direction to drive the pin to move. In one embodiment, the pin disassembly assembly device also includes a first shell and a first connecting member, the first shell is provided with a first accommodating cavity, the telescopic member is connected to the first accommodating cavity; the first connecting member is arranged at an end of the first shell away from the first end, and is provided with a first through hole; the second end is penetrated by the first through hole.

[0008] In one embodiment, the second end is detachably connected to the disassembly assembly.

[0009] In one embodiment, the disassembly and assembly component includes a mounting member and a connector, the mounting member is detachably connected to the second end, the connector is arranged at an end of the mounting member away from the second end, and the connector is used to be inserted into the pin hole of the pin.

[0010] In one embodiment, the mounting member includes a docking portion and a first mounting portion, the docking portion is detachably connected to the second end, the first mounting portion is connected to an end of the docking portion away from the second end, a step groove is provided at an end of the first mounting portion away from the docking portion, the connector is arranged in the step groove, and the step surface of the step groove is used to abut against the pin.

[0011] In one embodiment, the pin disassembly and assembly device also includes a support member, the support member includes a second mounting portion and an abutment portion, the second mounting portion is detachably connected to the side of the first connecting member facing the disassembly and assembly component, the second mounting portion is provided with a second through hole arranged opposite to the first through hole, and the second end is passed through the second through hole; the abutment portion is connected to the side of the second mounting portion facing away from the first connecting member and forms an angle with the second mounting portion; the end of the abutment portion away from the second mounting portion is used to abut against the insulator.

[0012] In one embodiment, the support member also includes a third mounting portion, which is connected to the side of the second mounting portion facing away from the first connecting member and forms an angle with the second mounting portion, and the third mounting portion is provided with a first mounting hole; the pin disassembly and assembly device also includes a first fixing member, one end of which is passed through the first mounting hole and connected to the third mounting portion, and the inner wall of the other end of the first fixing member is used to abut against the insulator.

[0013] In one embodiment, the disassembly and assembly component is a clamping structure, and the disassembly and assembly component is used to clamp the pin.

[0014] In one embodiment, the pin disassembly and assembly device also includes two second connecting members arranged on the first connecting member, and the two second connecting members are arranged opposite to each other; the disassembly and assembly assembly includes a mounting bracket, two clamping members and two push-pull members, and the two clamping members are rotatably connected to the two second connecting members respectively; the mounting bracket is detachably connected to the second end; one end of the two push-pull members is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, and the other end of the two push-pull members is rotatably connected to the two clamping members respectively.

[0015] In one embodiment, the clamping member includes a first clamping portion, a second clamping portion and a third clamping portion, which are arranged in sequence in a direction away from the second connecting member, and an angle is formed between the second clamping portion and the first clamping portion, and an angle is formed between the second clamping portion and the third clamping portion; a second mounting hole is formed at one end of the first clamping portion close to the second connecting member, and the second connecting member is clamped in the second mounting hole and is hingedly connected to the first clamping portion; a third mounting hole is formed in the second clamping portion, and an end of the push-pull member away from the mounting bracket is clamped in the third mounting hole and is hingedly connected to the second clamping portion; the two third clamping portions are arranged opposite to each other.

[0016] The pin disassembly and assembly device mentioned above provides power to the telescopic part through the power supply part, and the control part controls the telescopic movement of the telescopic part, so that the disassembly and assembly component can drive the pin to move along the first direction under the telescopic action of the telescopic part, thereby realizing the disassembly and assembly process of the pin connected to the insulator or the installation of the pin in the insulator. The disassembly and assembly process of the pin disassembly and assembly device provided by the present application is simple to operate, and no manual external force is required, which improves the safety of operation and greatly reduces the risk of damage to the insulator during operation, which helps to improve work efficiency, shorten the inspection and maintenance time of the transmission line, and improve the overall reliability of the transmission network. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an insulator string.

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a pin disassembly and assembly device provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a pin disassembly and assembly device provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 A diagram showing the usage status of a pin disassembly and assembly device provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a state in which a pin disassembling and assembling device provided in an embodiment of the present application disassembles an R-type pin from an insulator.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0023] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a pin disassembly and assembly device provided in another embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 8 A diagram showing the usage status of a pin disassembly and assembly device provided in another embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure numerals: 10, telescopic assembly; 11, first shell; 111, first accommodating cavity; 12, telescopic member; 13, first connecting member; 131, first connecting portion; 132, plug-in portion; 133, fixing portion; 14, second connecting member; 15, third connecting member; 20, power supply assembly; 21, second shell; 211, third through hole; 212, second accommodating cavity; 213, third accommodating cavity; 22, power supply member; 23, control member; 24, end cover; 25, charging interface; 30, disassembly assembly; 31, mounting member; 311, docking portion; 312, first mounting portion; 3121, step groove; 32, plug-in member; 33, clamping member; 331. first clamping portion; 3311. second mounting hole; 332. second clamping portion; 3321. third mounting hole; 333. third clamping portion; 3331. clamping wall; 34. mounting bracket; 35. push-pull member; 40. second fixing member; 50. supporting assembly; 51. supporting member; 511. second mounting portion; 512. abutting portion; 513. third mounting portion; 5131. first mounting hole; 52. first fixing member; 60. insulator; 61. insulator body; 62. metal cap; 621. mounting cavity; 622. notch; 63. connecting pin; 70. R-type pin; 71. pin hole; 80. W-type pin; 90. first direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0028] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0031] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1The schematic diagram of the structure of an insulator string is shown. The insulator string includes a plurality of insulators 60 connected in sequence. The insulator 60 includes an insulator body 61, a metal cap 62 and a connecting pin 63. The metal cap 62 is arranged on the insulator body 61 and has a mounting cavity 621. The metal cap 62 also has a notch 622 and a plug hole (not shown). The notch 622 and the plug hole are arranged opposite to each other and are both connected to the mounting cavity 621. The connecting pin 63 is arranged on the side of the insulator body 61 away from the metal cap 62. Among any two adjacent insulators 60, the connecting pin 63 of one insulator 60 is inserted into the mounting cavity 621 of the other insulator 60. The pin is inserted into the notch 622 and the plug hole, and the connecting pin 63 is fixed in the mounting cavity 621 to achieve a stable connection between the two adjacent insulators 60. Since the structure of the insulator string is compact and the pin is located between the two adjacent insulators 60, the operating space for disassembling and assembling the pin is relatively narrow.

[0033] As mentioned in the background technology, there are two main methods for disassembling and assembling pins in the industry: the first method is to use a knocking tool to knock the pin out from one end, and then knock the pin in and install it after the insulator 60 is replaced, which is simple to operate; however, due to the narrow operating space when disassembling and assembling the pin, this method is easy to accidentally knock the insulator 60 or cause damage to the insulator 60 or the pin due to improper force. The second method is to use professional tools, such as pin pliers or mechanical pin pullers, to perform disassembly and assembly operations. This method can reduce damage to the insulator 60, but requires manual external force, and due to the narrow operating space, the operation process is still not convenient enough, resulting in low efficiency in replacing the insulator 60.

[0034] Please also refer to 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 2 The structure diagram of the pin disassembling and assembling device provided in one embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 3 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a pin disassembly and assembly device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown. In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a pin disassembly and assembly device for disassembling and assembling a pin connecting an insulator 60, the pin disassembly and assembly device comprises a telescopic assembly 10, a power supply assembly 20 and a disassembly and assembly assembly 30, the telescopic assembly 10 comprises a telescopic member 12, the telescopic member 12 comprises a first end and a second end, the first end and the second end are arranged relative to each other in a first direction 90, and the second end is a telescopic end. The power supply assembly 20 comprises a power supply member 22 and a control member 23, the control member 23 is electrically connected to the power supply member 22; the power supply member 22 is electrically connected to the telescopic member 12, and is used to provide power to the telescopic member 12; the control member 23 is in communication connection with the telescopic member 12, and is used to control the telescopic movement of the second end of the telescopic member 12 along the first direction 90. The disassembly and assembly assembly 30 is connected to the second end of the telescopic member 12, and is used to fix or grab the pin, and moves along the first direction 90 driven by the telescopic member 12 to drive the pin to move.

[0035] It is understandable that the control member 23 can control the telescopic movement of the telescopic member 12, and the disassembly assembly 30 can perform telescopic movement driven by the telescopic member 12, thereby driving the pin to move along the first direction 90, thereby realizing the disassembly of the pin connected to the insulator 60 or the installation of the pin on the insulator 60. The pin disassembly and assembly device provided by the present application is easy to operate, and no external force is required to be manually applied during the disassembly and assembly process, which improves the safety of the operation, reduces the risk of damage to the insulator 60 during the operation, and also improves the working efficiency.

[0036] In some embodiments, the telescopic member 12 is an electric push rod; in other embodiments, the telescopic member 12 may also be a cylinder, etc., and is not limited thereto.

[0037] In some embodiments, the telescopic assembly 10 further includes a first housing 11 and a first connecting member 13. The first housing 11 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 111, and the telescopic member 12 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity 111; the first connecting member 13 is disposed at an end of the first housing 11 away from the first end, and the first connecting member 13 is provided with a first through hole; the second end of the telescopic member 12 is passed through the first through hole and is detachably connected to the disassembly assembly 30. Different work tasks may require processing different types of insulators 60, and different types of insulators 60 usually use different types of pins. The disassembly assembly 30 is detachably connected to the second end, so that the disassembly assembly 30 compatible with the pin can be quickly replaced according to the pin actually required for disassembly and assembly, so as to ensure smooth disassembly and assembly operations, and the pin disassembly and assembly device has high flexibility and applicability.

[0038] In some embodiments, the first connecting member 13 includes a first connecting portion 131, a plug-in portion 132 and a fixing portion 133. The first connecting portion 131 is arranged at an end of the first housing 11 away from the first end, and the first through hole is arranged in the first connecting portion 131. The plug-in portion 132 is arranged at a side of the first connecting portion 131 away from the disassembly assembly 30, and is inserted into the first accommodating cavity 111; the inserting portion is provided with a first plug-in cavity connected to the first through hole, and the first plug-in cavity is used for the second end of the telescopic member 12 to pass through. The fixing portion 133 is arranged at a side of the first connecting portion 131 facing the disassembly assembly 30, and is provided with a second plug-in cavity connected to the first through hole, and the second plug-in cavity is used for the second end of the telescopic member 12 to pass through. The second end of the telescopic member 12 is inserted in the first plug-in cavity, the first through hole and the second plug-in cavity, which is conducive to the second end of the telescopic member 12 to perform stable telescopic movement and improve the reliability of the pin disassembly assembly device.

[0039] In some embodiments, the pin includes but is not limited to an R-shaped pin 70 or a W-shaped pin 80 .

[0040] Please also read Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 4The figure shows the use state of the pin disassembling and assembling device provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 The schematic diagram shows a state in which the pin disassembly device provided in an embodiment of the present application disassembles the R-type pin 70 from the insulator 60. In some embodiments, the insertion hole of the insulator 60 is a circular hole, and the R-type pin 70 is used to connect multiple insulators 60, wherein one end of the R-type pin 70 having the pin hole 71 protrudes from the outer surface of the insulator 60. The disassembly assembly 30 includes a mounting member 31 and a plug-in member 32, wherein the mounting member 31 is detachably connected to the second end of the telescopic member 12, and the plug-in member 32 is disposed at one end of the mounting member 31 away from the second end, and is used to be inserted into the pin hole 71 of the R-type pin 70. When the plug-in member 32 is inserted into the pin hole 71 of the R-type pin 70, and the second end of the telescopic member 12 moves in a direction away from the insulator 60, the R-type pin 70 will also move in a direction away from the insulator 60 and be disassembled from the insulator 60.

[0041] Please also read Figure 6 , Figure 6 Shows Figure 3 In the enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle, in some embodiments, the mounting member 31 includes a docking portion 311 and a first mounting portion 312, the docking portion 311 is detachably connected to the second end, the first mounting portion 312 is connected to the end of the docking portion 311 away from the second end, and the end of the first mounting portion 312 away from the docking portion 311 is provided with a step groove 3121; the plug-in member 32 is arranged on the step groove 3121, and the step surface of the step groove 3121 is used to abut against the pin. When the plug-in member 32 is inserted into the pin hole 71 of the R-type pin 70, the step surface of the step groove 3121 abuts against the pin, and the step surface provides additional stable support, which helps to improve the stability of the disassembly and installation process.

[0042] In some embodiments, the telescopic assembly 10 also includes a third connecting member 15, one end of the third connecting member 15 is connected to the second end of the telescopic member 12, and the other end of the third connecting member 15 is connected to the docking portion 311 of the mounting member 31, which is beneficial to expand the operating range of the pin disassembly and assembly device and make the operation of the pin disassembly and assembly device easier.

[0043] In some embodiments, an end of the docking portion 311 close to the third connector 15 is provided with an external thread on the outside, and an end of the third connector 15 close to the docking portion 311 is provided with an external thread on the outside. The third connector 15 and the docking portion 311 are fastened and connected by a second fixing member 40 with an internal thread on the inside, which facilitates the rapid assembly and disassembly of the third connector 15 and the mounting member 31. A threaded hole is provided at the second end facing the end of the third connector 15, and an end of the third connector 15 close to the second end is provided with an external thread on the outside. The third connector 15 is threadedly connected to the second end, which facilitates the rapid assembly and disassembly of the third connector 15 and the second end.

[0044] In some embodiments, the pin disassembly and assembly device further includes a support assembly 50, which includes a support member 51 and a first fixing member 52; wherein the support member 51 includes a second mounting portion 511 and an abutting portion 512, wherein the second mounting portion 511 is detachably connected to the side of the first connecting member 13 facing the disassembly and assembly assembly 30, the second mounting portion 511 is provided with a second through hole arranged opposite to the first through hole, and the second end is penetrated through the second through hole. The abutting portion 512 is connected to the side of the second mounting portion 511 away from the first connecting member 13, and forms an angle with the second mounting portion 511; the end of the abutting portion 512 away from the second mounting portion 511 is used to abut against the insulator 60. When the end of the abutting portion 512 away from the second mounting portion 511 abuts against the outer surface of the insulator 60, a stable support is provided to prevent the insulator 60 from moving or tilting during the disassembly and assembly process, thereby improving the safety of the operation.

[0045] In some embodiments, an arcuate surface is provided at one end of the abutment portion 512 away from the second mounting portion 511, and the arcuate surface is adapted to the outer surface of the insulator 60, so that the end of the abutment portion 512 away from the second mounting portion 511 can be attached to the outer surface of the insulator 60, thereby enhancing the stability of the support.

[0046] In some embodiments, the support member 51 further includes a third mounting portion 513, which is connected to the side of the second mounting portion 511 away from the first connector 13 and forms an angle with the second mounting portion 511, and the third mounting portion 513 is provided with a first mounting hole 5131. The pin disassembly and assembly device further includes a first fixing member 52, one end of which is passed through the first mounting hole 5131 and connected to the third mounting portion 513, and the inner wall of the other end of the first fixing member 52 is used to abut against the insulator 60. When the inner wall of the other end of the first fixing member 52 abuts against the outer surface of the insulator 60, a stable support is provided to prevent the insulator 60 from moving or tilting during the disassembly and assembly process, thereby improving the safety of the operation.

[0047] Please also read Figure 7 and Figure 8 , Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a pin disassembling and assembling device provided in another embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 8 The following is a diagram showing the use state of the pin disassembly and assembly device provided in another embodiment of the present application. In some embodiments, the insertion hole of the insulator 60 is a bar-shaped hole, and a plurality of insulators 60 are connected by a W-shaped pin 80. The disassembly and assembly component 30 is a clamping structure, and the disassembly and assembly component 30 is used to clamp the W-shaped pin 80.

[0048] In some embodiments, the pin disassembly and assembly device further includes two second connecting members 14, which are disposed on the first connecting member 13 and are disposed opposite to each other. The disassembly and assembly assembly 30 includes a mounting bracket 34, two clamping members 33, and two push-pull members 35, wherein the two clamping members 33 are rotatably connected to the two second connecting members 14 respectively; the mounting bracket 34 is detachably connected to the second end; one end of the two push-pull members 35 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 34, and the other end of the two push-pull members 35 is rotatably connected to the two clamping members 33 respectively.

[0049] In some embodiments, the clamping member 33 includes a first clamping portion 331, a second clamping portion 332, and a third clamping portion 333. The first clamping portion 331, the second clamping portion 332, and the third clamping portion 333 are sequentially arranged in a direction away from the second connecting member 14. The second clamping portion 332 forms an angle with the first clamping portion 331, and the second clamping portion 332 forms an angle with the third clamping portion 333. The first clamping portion 331 has a second mounting hole 3311 at one end close to the second connecting member 14. The second connecting member 14 is clamped in the second mounting hole 3311 and is hingedly connected to the first clamping portion 331. The second clamping portion 332 has a third mounting hole 3321. The push-pull member 35 has an end away from the mounting bracket 34 that is clamped in the third mounting hole 3321 and is hingedly connected to the second clamping portion 332. The two third clamping portions 333 are arranged opposite to each other. When the second end is extended, the mounting bracket 34 is driven to extend, thereby driving the movement of the two push-pull members 35, and then driving the two clamping members 33 to separate from each other, so that the disassembly assembly 30 is opened. When the second end is retracted, the mounting bracket 34 is driven to retract, thereby driving the movement of the two push-pull members 35, and then driving the two clamping members 33 to approach each other, so that the disassembly assembly 30 is closed.

[0050] In some embodiments, the third clamping portion 333 includes a clamping wall 3331 for clamping the W-shaped pin 80. The clamping wall 3331 is provided with an anti-slip structure, which can increase the friction between the clamping wall 3331 and the W-shaped pin 80 during the clamping process, ensuring stable clamping of the disassembly assembly 30, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the operation. In this embodiment, the anti-slip structure is serrated; in other embodiments, the anti-slip structure can also be an anti-slip layer, so it is not limited to this.

[0051] In some embodiments, the power supply assembly 20 further includes a second shell 21, an end cover 24, and a charging interface 25. The second shell 21 is detachably connected to the end of the first shell 11 away from the disassembly assembly 30. The end of the second shell 21 close to the first shell 11 is provided with a third through hole 211 connected to the first accommodating cavity 111. The second shell 21 is also provided with a second accommodating cavity 212 and a third accommodating cavity 213 connected to each other, wherein the second accommodating cavity 212 is also connected to the third through hole 211. The control member 23 is arranged in the second accommodating cavity 212, and part of the control member 23 protrudes from the outer surface of the second shell 21. The power supply member 22 is arranged in the third accommodating cavity 213. An opening (not shown) is provided at the end of the second shell 21 away from the first shell 11, and the end cover 24 is detachably sealed and connected to the opening. The end cover 24 is provided with a fourth through hole, and the charging interface 25 is inserted into the fourth through hole.

[0052] The pin disassembly and assembly device provided by the present application, on the one hand, can drive the pin to move along the first direction 90 through the telescopic effect of the telescopic member 12, thereby realizing the disassembly or installation of the pin, simplifying the operation process, eliminating the need for manual application of external force, improving the safety of the operation, and reducing the risk of damage to the insulator 60 during the operation. At the same time, it also helps to improve the operation efficiency, thereby shortening the inspection and maintenance time of the transmission line and improving the overall reliability of the transmission network. On the other hand, the disassembly and assembly component 30 is detachably connected to the second end, so that the disassembly and assembly component 30 compatible with the pin can be quickly replaced, ensuring the smooth progress of the disassembly and assembly operation, and improving the flexibility and applicability of the pin disassembly and assembly device.

[0053] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0054] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A pin disassembly and assembly device, used for disassembling and assembling pins connecting insulators, characterized in that: The pin disassembling device comprises: The telescopic member comprises a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other in a first direction, wherein the second end is a telescopic end; a power supply assembly, comprising a power supply member and a control member electrically connected to the power supply member; the power supply member is electrically connected to the telescopic member, the control member is communicatively connected to the telescopic member, and the control member is used to control the telescopic movement of the second end along the first direction; and, The disassembly assembly is connected to the second end, and is used to fix or grab the pin, and moves along the first direction driven by the telescopic member to drive the pin to move.

2. The pin disassembling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pin disassembly and assembly device also includes a first shell and a first connecting member, the first shell is provided with a first accommodating cavity, and the telescopic member is arranged in the first accommodating cavity; the first connecting member is connected to an end of the first shell away from the first end and is provided with a first through hole; the second end is passed through the first through hole.

3. The pin disassembling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second end is detachably connected to the disassembly assembly.

4. The pin disassembling and assembling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly component includes a mounting part and a plug-in part. The mounting part is detachably connected to the second end. The plug-in part is arranged at an end of the mounting part away from the second end. The plug-in part is used to be inserted into the pin hole of the pin.

5. The pin disassembling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting member includes a docking portion and a first mounting portion, the docking portion is detachably connected to the second end, the first mounting portion is connected to an end of the docking portion away from the second end, a step groove is provided at an end of the first mounting portion away from the docking portion, the connector is arranged in the step groove, and the step surface of the step groove is used to abut against the pin.

6. The pin disassembling and assembling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pin disassembly and assembly device also includes a support member, which includes a second mounting portion and an abutment portion. The second mounting portion is detachably connected to a side of the first connecting member facing the disassembly and assembly component. The second mounting portion is provided with a second through hole arranged opposite to the first through hole, and the second end is passed through the second through hole; the abutment portion is connected to a side of the second mounting portion away from the first connecting member and forms an angle with the second mounting portion; the end of the abutment portion away from the second mounting portion is used for abutting against the insulator.

7. The pin disassembling and assembling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support member also includes a third mounting portion, which is connected to a side of the second mounting portion facing away from the first connecting member and forms an angle with the second mounting portion, and a first mounting hole is provided on the third mounting portion; the pin disassembly and assembly device also includes a first fixing member, one end of which is passed through the first mounting hole and connected to the third mounting portion, and the inner wall of the other end of the first fixing member is used to abut against the insulator.

8. The pin disassembling and assembling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly component is a clamping structure, and the disassembly and assembly component is used to clamp the pin.

9. The pin disassembling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pin disassembly and assembly device also includes two second connecting members arranged on the first connecting member, and the two second connecting members are arranged opposite to each other; the disassembly and assembly component includes a mounting bracket, two clamping members and two push-pull members, and the two clamping members are rotatably connected to the two second connecting members respectively; the mounting bracket is detachably connected to the second end; one end of the two push-pull members is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, and the other end of the two push-pull members is rotatably connected to the two clamping members respectively.

10. The pin disassembling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping member includes a first clamping portion, a second clamping portion and a third clamping portion which are arranged in sequence in a direction away from the second connecting member, the second clamping portion and the first clamping portion form an angle, and the second clamping portion and the third clamping portion form an angle; a second mounting hole is provided at one end of the first clamping portion close to the second connecting member, the second connecting member is clamped in the second mounting hole and is hingedly connected to the first clamping portion; a third mounting hole is provided in the second clamping portion, and an end of the push-pull member away from the mounting bracket is clamped in the third mounting hole and is hingedly connected to the second clamping portion; the two third clamping portions are arranged opposite to each other.

Citation Information

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