Fertilization mechanism of large-ridge fertilization ridger and large-ridge fertilization ridger
By designing the fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridge, and using corrugated discs and spiral guides to achieve layered fertilization of fertilizers, the problems of inaccurate fertilization and inability to adjust the amount of chemical fertilizers in the existing technology are solved, and the quality of crop growth and fertilization efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411923337.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing fertilization device cannot achieve precise fertilization, resulting in the inability to effectively utilize fertilizers, affecting crop growth and soil fertility, and the inability to adjust the amount of different types of chemical fertilizers at any time, resulting in a waste of time for manual regulation.
A fertilization mechanism for a large ridge fertilization ridge is designed, including the main mounting frame, corrugated disc, groove expansion mechanism, fertilization mechanism, vibration reduction buffer assembly and mud cleaning assembly. By combining the angle adjustment arm and the fertilizer hook, layered fertilizer application is achieved; the spiral guide plates in the fertilizer guide tube achieve flow rate difference through different spiral turns, forming a layered fertilizer effect.
The precise and deep application of fertilizers has been achieved, the growth quality and yield of crops has been improved, and manpower investment has been reduced, especially in large-scale planting scenarios, which have improved the efficiency and effect of fertilization.
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Figure CN119498070A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural sowing and fertilizing equipment, in particular to a fertilizing mechanism of a large ridge fertilizing and ridging machine and the large ridge fertilizing and ridging machine. Background Art
[0002] Precision fertilization helps the growth of crops and the absorption of nutrients, increases the yield per mu of crops, improves the quality of crops, increases soil fertility and economic benefits. Therefore, scientific and effective fertilization is one of the important means to ensure food production and sustainable development. There are two current fertilization methods: manual and machine spreading. Traditional fertilization generally spreads granular fertilizers on the surface layer, which cannot quantitatively and accurately deliver fertilizers to the pits, and the fertilization effect is poor. It is easy for fertilizers to be stored on the surface, which affects the utilization rate of fertilizers and is not conducive to the growth of crop roots. In addition, the accumulation of fertilizers is easy to condense with soil blocks on the surface, causing soil damage. When applying fertilizers, the existing fertilization device relies on spreading and large-scale fertilization. Some fertilizers lose their function and cannot fully provide the required nutrients for crops. The utilization rate between fertilizers and crops is not high. At the same time, the existing fertilization device cannot adjust the dosage of different types of fertilizers at any time, resulting in the need for users to perform manual regulation, which wastes time and affects the fertilization process.
[0003] Therefore, how to provide a mechanism that has a precise fertilization rate, increases crop yield, has a compact structure, and can achieve precise fertilization is a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fertilizing mechanism of a large ridge fertilizing ridging machine and a large ridge fertilizing ridging machine, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a fertilizing mechanism of a large ridge fertilizing ridging machine, comprising:
[0006] A main body mounting frame, on which a connecting frame is mounted;
[0007] A corrugated disc, the corrugated disc being rotatably connected to the bottom of the main body mounting frame;
[0008] A trench expanding mechanism, the trench expanding mechanism comprising an angle adjustment arm, a fertilizer plow hook and a fertilizer plow tip, the angle adjustment arm is mounted on the rear end of the main mounting frame, the fertilizer plow hook is detachably connected to the angle adjustment arm, the angle adjustment arm is located behind the corrugated disc and is arranged corresponding to the outer circumference of the corrugated disc, and the fertilizer plow tip is fixed to the bottom end of the fertilizer plow hook;
[0009] A fertilizing mechanism, wherein the fertilizing mechanism is detachably connected to a fertilizer guide tube behind the fertilizing plow hook through a mounting assembly, wherein two groups of fertilizing channels are arranged in the fertilizer guide tube, and spiral guide plates are respectively installed in the two groups of fertilizing channels, and the number of spiral turns of the spiral guide plate in the fertilizing channel located at the front side is less than the number of spiral turns of the spiral guide plate in the fertilizing channel located at the rear side;
[0010] A vibration damping and buffering assembly, wherein the vibration damping and buffering assembly is mounted on the top end of the front side of the main body mounting frame;
[0011] A mud cleaning assembly, which is mounted on the main body mounting frame and is arranged corresponding to the corrugated disc;
[0012] Wherein, a fertilizer amount controller is installed at the top of the fertilizer guide pipe.
[0013] According to the fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine provided by the present invention, the angle adjustment arm is rotatably connected to the rear end of the main body mounting frame through a fixed shaft, a threaded hole is opened on the angle adjustment arm, an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, a universal joint is installed on the main body mounting frame, a connecting nut is installed at the end of the universal joint, and the connecting nut is threadedly matched with the adjusting bolt.
[0014] According to the present invention, the installation assembly of the fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine includes a clamping plate, and the clamping plates are provided in two groups. The two groups of clamping plates are rotatably connected to the fertilizer guiding pipe, and the clamping plates are provided with arc-shaped long holes, and fixing bolts are installed in the arc-shaped long holes. The side walls of the angle adjustment arms are provided with positioning grooves, and the fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the positioning grooves.
[0015] According to the fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine provided by the present invention, a slide groove is vertically opened on the side wall of the angle adjustment arm, and the side wall of the fertilizer guide pipe is fixedly connected to an L-shaped clamp block, and the L is slidably connected in the slide groove.
[0016] According to the fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine provided by the present invention, the bottom of the main body mounting frame is symmetrically rotatably connected with a disc connecting seat, the corrugated disc is arranged between the two disc connecting seats and abuts against the disc connecting seats, a mounting shaft is passed through the center position of the corrugated disc, the mounting shaft passes through the disc connecting seat and is rotatably connected to the main body mounting frame, and the mounting shaft and the disc connecting seat are axially limited.
[0017] According to the present invention, the vibration damping and buffering assembly of the fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine includes a sleeve and a pull rod, the pull rod is inserted in the sleeve, the bottom end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a pin, the pin is fixed on the main body mounting frame, the sleeve is sleeved with a spring, the top end of the pull rod is threadedly connected with an adjusting nut, the top end of the spring is in contact with the adjusting nut, and the top end of the adjusting nut is covered with a rubber cover.
[0018] According to the present invention, the mud clearing assembly of the fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine includes a mud scraper symmetrically installed at the bottom of the main body mounting frame, and the mud scraper is correspondingly arranged between the side wall of the corrugated disc.
[0019] According to the fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine provided by the present invention, two groups of soil covering components are installed at the bottom end of the fertilizer guide pipe, and the two groups of soil covering components are respectively arranged corresponding to the two groups of fertilization channels. The soil covering component includes scrapers symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer guide pipe, and the two groups of scrapers are arranged in an eight-shaped structure. A gap is set between the scraper located at the rear and the scraper located at the front, and the length of the scraper located at the rear is greater than the length of the scraper located at the front.
[0020] A large ridge fertilization ridging machine and a fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine.
[0021] The invention discloses the following technical effects:
[0022] When the present invention is working, the tractor pulls the implement forward, and the power drive device of the tractor drives the fertilizer discharge shaft in the fertilizer box mechanism to rotate to perform fertilization. The fertilization mechanism moves forward with the implement and performs deep fertilizer application. At the same time, the corrugated disc rotates and draws deep grooves. The fertilizer plow tip scrapes the soil mixture adhered to the corrugated disc to the two ends of the shovel tip. Under the action of the corrugated disc, the fertilizer plow tip and the fertilizer plow hook, a certain fertilizer landing area is formed, and the fertilizer plow hook prevents soil blocks from flowing back into the fertilization area to avoid blockage. The fertilizer is plugged in the fertilization channel, and the fertilizer is input into the fertilizer discharge pipe through the fertilizer discharge component from the output end of the fertilizer box, and is respectively introduced into the two fertilization channels of the fertilizer guide pipe through a diverter pipe. The flow rate difference is achieved through two spiral guide plates with different numbers of turns, thereby forming a layered fertilization effect. The fertilizer continues to flow down along the fertilizer guide pipe, and is finally output from the bottom end of the fertilizer delivery port and flows into the fertilizer landing area to complete the deep application of fertilizer. The ridging former moves forward with the machine and flattens the fertilized area to open deep trenches on the soil to complete the operations of deep loosening, fertilization, ridging and shaping.
[0023] The present invention can greatly improve work efficiency and results, can directly fertilize the roots of crops, reduce manpower input, and can improve the growth quality and yield of crops, especially in the scenario of large-scale planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the fertilizing mechanism of the large ridge fertilizing ridging machine of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vibration reduction and buffering component in a fertilizing mechanism of a large ridge fertilizing ridging machine of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine of the present invention.
[0029] Among them, 1. Main body mounting frame; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Corrugated disc; 4. Angle adjustment arm; 5. Fertilizer plow hook; 6. Fertilizer plow tip; 7. Fertilizer guide pipe; 8. Adjustment bolt; 9. Clamp; 10. Arc-shaped long hole; 11. Fixing bolt; 12. Slide; 13. L-shaped clamp block; 14. Disc connecting seat; 15. Mounting shaft; 16. Sleeve; 17. Pull rod; 18. Pin shaft; 19. Spring; 20. Adjustment nut; 21. Scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention provides a fertilizing mechanism of a large ridge fertilizing ridging machine, comprising:
[0033] A main body mounting frame 1, on which a connecting frame 2 is mounted;
[0034] The corrugated disc 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the main mounting frame 1;
[0035] The trench expanding mechanism includes an angle adjustment arm 4, a fertilizer plow hook 5 and a fertilizer plow tip 6. The angle adjustment arm 4 is mounted on the rear end of the main mounting frame 1. The fertilizer plow hook 5 is detachably connected to the angle adjustment arm 4. The angle adjustment arm 4 is located behind the corrugated disc 3 and is arranged corresponding to the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated disc 3. The fertilizer plow tip 6 is fixed to the bottom end of the fertilizer plow hook 5;
[0036] A fertilizing mechanism, the fertilizing mechanism is detachably connected to the fertilizer guide pipe 7 behind the fertilizer plow hook 5 through an installation component, two groups of fertilizing channels are arranged in the fertilizer guide pipe 7, and spiral guide plates are respectively installed in the two groups of fertilizing channels, and the number of spiral turns of the spiral guide plate in the fertilizing channel located at the front side is less than the number of spiral turns of the spiral guide plate in the fertilizing channel located at the rear side;
[0037] A vibration damping and buffering assembly, which is mounted on the top of the front side of the main body mounting frame 1;
[0038] A mud cleaning component, which is mounted on the main mounting frame 1 and is arranged corresponding to the corrugated disc 3;
[0039] Wherein, a fertilizer application amount controller is installed at the top of the fertilizer guide pipe 7.
[0040] When the present invention is working, the tractor pulls the implement forward, and the power drive device of the tractor drives the fertilizer discharge shaft in the fertilizer box mechanism to rotate to perform fertilization. The fertilization mechanism moves forward with the implement and performs deep fertilizer application. At the same time, the corrugated disc 3 rotates and draws deep grooves. The fertilizer plow tip 6 scrapes the soil mixture adhered to the corrugated disc 3 to the two ends of the shovel tip. Under the action of the corrugated disc 3, the fertilizer plow tip, and the fertilizer plow hook 5, a certain fertilizer landing area is formed, and the fertilizer plow hook 5 prevents soil blocks from flowing back into the fertilization area, avoiding To avoid clogging the fertilization channel, the fertilizer is input into the fertilizer discharge pipe from the output end of the fertilizer box through the fertilizer discharge assembly, and is respectively introduced into the two fertilization channels of the fertilizer guide pipe 7 through a diverter pipe. The flow rate difference is achieved through two spiral guide plates with different numbers of turns, thereby forming a layered fertilization effect. The fertilizer continues to flow downward along the fertilizer guide pipe 7, and is finally output from the bottom end of the fertilizer delivery port and flows into the fertilizer landing area, completing the deep application of fertilizer. The ridging and former moves forward with the machine and flattens the fertilized area to open deep trenches on the soil, thereby completing the deep loosening, fertilization, ridging and shaping operations.
[0041] The present invention can greatly improve work efficiency and results, can directly fertilize the roots of crops, reduce manpower input, and can improve the growth quality and yield of crops, especially in the scenario of large-scale planting.
[0042] The front described in the present invention is the running direction of the device, and the rear is the opposite direction of the running of the device.
[0043] A further optimized solution is that the angle adjustment arm 4 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the main mounting frame 1 through a fixed axis, a threaded hole is opened on the angle adjustment arm 4, an adjusting bolt 8 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, a universal joint is installed on the main mounting frame 1, a connecting nut is installed at the end of the universal joint, and the connecting nut and the adjusting bolt 8 are threadedly matched.
[0044] The angle of the overall angle adjustment arm 4 can be finely adjusted by setting the universal joint, the adjusting bolt 8 and the connecting nut, so that the fertilizer plow hook 5 can form a relative following effect with the corrugated disc 3 to avoid excessive soil adhering to the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated disc 3.
[0045] A further optimized solution is that the mounting assembly includes a clamping plate 9, which is provided with two groups. Both groups of clamping plates 9 are rotatably connected to the fertilizer guide tube 7. An arc-shaped long hole 10 is provided on the clamping plate 9, and a fixing bolt 11 is installed in the arc-shaped long hole 10. A positioning groove is provided on the side wall of the angle adjustment arm 4, and the fixing bolt 11 is threadedly connected to the positioning groove.
[0046] To further optimize the solution, a slide groove 12 is vertically opened on the side wall of the angle adjustment arm 4, and an L-shaped clamp block 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fertilizer guide tube 7, and L is slidably connected in the slide groove 12.
[0047] In this embodiment, the fertilizer guide tube 7 and the angle adjustment arm 4 are in a relative sliding manner, so that the height of the fertilizer guide tube 7 can be adjusted. The arc groove on the clamping plate 9 cooperates with the path of the slide groove 12 to ensure that the fertilizer guide tube 7 can be fixed by the fixing bolt 11 and the L-shaped clamp block 13 to ensure the stability of the fertilizer guide tube 7.
[0048] Further optimization scheme, the bottom of the main mounting frame 1 is symmetrically rotatably connected with a disc connection seat 14, the corrugated disc 3 is arranged between the two disc connection seats 14, and abuts against the disc connection seat 14, and a mounting shaft 15 is passed through the center of the corrugated disc 3, the mounting shaft 15 passes through the disc connection seat 14 and is rotatably connected with the main mounting frame 1, and the mounting shaft 15 and the disc connection seat 14 are axially limited. The corrugated disc 3 is installed through the disc connection seat 14 to maintain its stable operation on the main mounting frame 1.
[0049] Further optimization scheme, the vibration damping and buffering assembly includes a sleeve 16 and a pull rod 17, the pull rod 17 is inserted in the sleeve 16, the bottom end of the pull rod 17 is fixedly connected with a pin 18, the pin 18 is fixed on the main mounting frame 1, the sleeve 16 is sleeved with a spring 19, the top of the pull rod 17 is threadedly connected with an adjusting nut 20, the top of the spring 19 is in contact with the adjusting nut 20, and the top cover of the adjusting nut 20 is provided with a rubber cover. The sleeve 16 part is connected to the main frame of the large ridge fertilizer ridging machine, and the spring 19 is used for energy absorption and buffering to reduce the force on the main mounting frame 1.
[0050] Further optimizing the scheme, the mud cleaning assembly includes a mud scraper 21 symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the main mounting frame 1, and the mud scraper 21 is correspondingly arranged between the side walls of the corrugated disc 3. The mud scraper 21 can scrape off the mud on both sides of the corrugated disc 3, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the device, and preventing the mud from adhering to both sides of the corrugated disc 3, causing the corrugated disc 3 to fail to operate normally.
[0051] A further optimization scheme is that two groups of soil covering components are installed at the bottom end of the fertilizer guide pipe 7, and the two groups of soil covering components are respectively arranged corresponding to the two groups of fertilization channels. The soil covering component includes scrapers symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer guide pipe 7, and the two groups of scrapers are arranged in an eight-shaped structure. A gap is set between the scraper located at the rear and the scraper located at the front, and the length of the scraper located at the rear is greater than the length of the scraper located at the front.
[0052] In this embodiment, two groups of scrapers are arranged front and back. The front scraper pushes part of the soil on both sides of the ditch into the ditch to cover the fertilizer in the lower layer, while the rear scraper pushes the higher part of the soil into the ditch for secondary covering to achieve the effect of layered fertilization. The length of the rear scraper is greater than that of the front scraper, so as to avoid the rear scraper pushing in insufficient thickness of the soil.
[0053] A large ridge fertilization ridging machine comprises a fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine.
[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0055] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fertilizing mechanism of a large ridge fertilizing ridging machine, characterized in that: include: A main body mounting frame (1), wherein a connecting frame (2) is mounted on the main body mounting frame (1); A corrugated disc (3), the corrugated disc (3) being rotatably connected to the bottom of the main body mounting frame (1); A trench expanding mechanism, the trench expanding mechanism comprising an angle adjustment arm (4), a fertilizer plow hook (5) and a fertilizer plow tip (6), the angle adjustment arm (4) being mounted at the rear end of the main mounting frame (1), the fertilizer plow hook (5) being detachably connected to the angle adjustment arm (4), the angle adjustment arm (4) being located behind the corrugated disc (3) and being arranged corresponding to the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated disc (3), and the fertilizer plow tip (6) being fixed at the bottom end of the fertilizer plow hook (5); A fertilizing mechanism, wherein the fertilizing mechanism is detachably connected to a fertilizer guide pipe (7) at the rear of the fertilizing plow hook (5) via a mounting assembly, wherein two groups of fertilizing channels are arranged in the fertilizer guide pipe (7), and spiral guide plates are respectively installed in the two groups of fertilizing channels, wherein the number of spiral turns of the spiral guide plates in the fertilizing channels located at the front side is smaller than the number of spiral turns of the spiral guide plates in the fertilizing channels located at the rear side; A vibration damping and buffering assembly, the vibration damping and buffering assembly being mounted on the top end of the front side of the main body mounting frame (1); A mud cleaning component, the mud cleaning component is mounted on the main body mounting frame (1) and is arranged corresponding to the corrugated disc (3); Wherein, a fertilizer application amount controller is installed at the top end of the fertilizer guide pipe (7).
2. The fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The angle adjustment arm (4) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the main body mounting frame (1) via a fixed shaft; a threaded hole is provided on the angle adjustment arm (4); an adjustment bolt (8) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole; a universal joint is installed on the main body mounting frame (1); a connecting nut is installed at the end of the universal joint; the connecting nut and the adjusting bolt (8) are threadedly matched.
3. The fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The mounting assembly comprises a clamping plate (9), wherein the clamping plate (9) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of clamping plates (9) are rotatably connected to the fertilizer guide tube (7), the clamping plate (9) is provided with an arc-shaped long hole (10), a fixing bolt (11) is installed in the arc-shaped long hole (10), and a positioning groove is provided on the side wall of the angle adjustment arm (4), and the fixing bolt (11) is threadedly connected to the positioning groove.
4. The fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The side wall of the angle adjustment arm (4) is vertically provided with a slide groove (12), the side wall of the fertilizer guide tube (7) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped clamp block (13), and the L is slidably connected in the slide groove (12).
5. The fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the main body mounting frame (1) is symmetrically rotatably connected with a disc connecting seat (14); the corrugated disc (3) is arranged between the two disc connecting seats (14) and abuts against the disc connecting seat (14); a mounting shaft (15) is passed through the center of the corrugated disc (3); the mounting shaft (15) passes through the disc connecting seat (14) and is rotatably connected to the main body mounting frame (1); the mounting shaft (15) and the disc connecting seat (14) are axially limited in cooperation.
6. The fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration damping and buffering assembly comprises a sleeve (16) and a pull rod (17), wherein the pull rod (17) is inserted into the sleeve (16), the bottom end of the pull rod (17) is fixedly connected with a pin shaft (18), the pin shaft (18) is fixed on the main mounting frame (1), a spring (19) is sleeved on the sleeve (16), the top end of the pull rod (17) is threadedly connected with an adjusting nut (20), the top end of the spring (19) is in contact with the adjusting nut (20), and the top end of the adjusting nut (20) is covered with a rubber cover.
7. The fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The mud clearing assembly comprises a mud scraper (21) symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the main body mounting frame (1), and the mud scraper (21) is correspondingly arranged between the side wall of the corrugated disc (3).
8. The fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of soil covering components are installed at the bottom end of the fertilizer guide pipe (7), and the two groups of soil covering components are respectively arranged corresponding to the two groups of fertilization channels. The soil covering components include scrapers symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer guide pipe (7), and the two groups of scrapers are arranged in an eight-shaped structure. A gap is provided between the scraper located at the rear and the scraper located at the front, and the length of the scraper located at the rear is greater than the length of the scraper located at the front.
9. A large ridge fertilization ridging machine, comprising the fertilization mechanism of the large ridge fertilization ridging machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8.