Building block type raw material crushing device for fast-loading feed processing and production method

Abstract

The invention discloses a building block type raw material crushing device for fast-loading feed processing and a production method, and relates to the technical field of raw material crushing. Through mutual cooperation of the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism, the third crushing mechanisms, a servo motor and an electric push rod, the number of the third crushing mechanisms can be correspondingly increased or decreased according to the variety and quantity of feed raw materials, namely, the total number of the crushing mechanisms is correspondingly increased or decreased, and the required number of crushing mechanisms are sequentially assembled together from left to right; building block type rapid installation is achieved, the application range is wide, then various raw materials are placed in the corresponding crushing mechanisms correspondingly, the multiple crushing mechanisms can be driven by one servo motor to operate at the same time, the various raw materials are crushed at the same time, each raw material can be crushed into the needed particle size, the overall processing efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. A driving mechanism does not need to be independently arranged for each crushing mechanism, so that the maintenance cost and energy consumption are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of raw material crushing, and in particular to a raw material crushing device for building block type quick-pack feed processing and a production method. Background Art

[0002] In the process of feed production, the particle size, uniformity and palatability of raw materials have a crucial impact on subsequent processing and the quality of the final feed products. Traditional feed raw materials are often of different sizes and shapes. If they are directly used in feed formulation without proper treatment, it will inevitably lead to uneven mixing, affecting the nutritional value of the feed and the animal's acceptance of it. Raw materials with too large particle sizes may also be difficult for animals to fully chew and digest, thereby affecting their nutrient absorption and growth and development. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a raw material crushing device to effectively crush the raw materials, adjust the particle size to an ideal range, and promote the sustainable development of the feed industry.

[0003] A raw material crushing device for preparing feed additives disclosed in a patent application with reference publication number CN216172720U is designed by matching a motor, a connecting shaft one, a grinding roller, a cam, a connecting shaft three, a material baffle plate, a small gear and a large gear. When the connecting shaft one rotates under the action of the motor, the small gear on the connecting shaft one drives the large gear to rotate, so that the connecting shaft three drives the cam to rotate according to the transmission ratio of the connecting shaft one and the large gear, so that the cam periodically contacts the bottom surface of the material baffle plate and supports the material baffle plate, so that the two material baffle plates are periodically opened and closed, thereby realizing intermittent material unloading, preventing too much material from being put in at one time, ensuring that the working pressure of the grinding roller will not be too large, and increasing the service life.

[0004] Comprehensive analysis of the above reference patents shows the following defects:

[0005] The existing building block type quick-pack feed processing raw material crushing device and production method, when crushing the feed raw materials, because the feed is composed of multiple raw materials, each raw material needs to be crushed into a different particle size, usually each raw material has to be crushed separately in sequence, it is difficult to crush multiple raw materials at the same time, and each raw material is crushed into the required particle size, and the overall processing efficiency is not good. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a building block type quick-pack feed processing raw material crushing device and production method to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a building block type quick-loading feed processing raw material crushing device and a production method, which solves the problem that when the feed raw materials are crushed, since the feed is composed of multiple raw materials, each raw material needs to be crushed to a different particle size, and each raw material usually has to be crushed separately in turn, making it difficult to crush multiple raw materials at the same time, and each raw material is crushed into the required particle size, resulting in poor overall processing efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a building block type quick-loading feed processing raw material crushing device, comprising:

[0008] A first crushing mechanism is used to crush the feed raw materials. A second crushing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the first crushing mechanism, and a third crushing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the second crushing mechanism. The structures of the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism are completely the same. A servo motor is fixedly arranged on the upper left side of the first crushing mechanism, and an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the lower left side of the first crushing mechanism;

[0009] The first crushing mechanism includes an operating box, a feeding box is fixedly arranged on the top of the operating box for containing feed materials, a blocking assembly is arranged between the upper part of the inner cavity of the operating box and the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding box, and is arranged to allow the feed materials in the feeding box to intermittently fall into the operating box, a containing box is fixedly arranged on the top of the operating box and on the left and right sides of the feeding box, a spring is arranged inside the two containing boxes, a crushing rod assembly is rotatably arranged between the left and right side walls in the middle part of the inner cavity of the operating box, a crushing seat assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the operating box and below the crushing rod assembly, a discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating box, supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the discharging hopper, and a sealing cover is arranged at the lower front end of the operating box.

[0010] Preferably, the blocking assembly includes a blocking block, which slides through the bottom of the feeding box, vertical rods are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the blocking block, a cross rod is fixedly provided between the bottoms of the two vertical rods, connecting rods are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the cross rod, cams are fixedly provided on the bottoms of the two connecting rods, and push rods are fixedly provided on the top of the cross rod and on both sides of the blocking block, the tops of the two push rods respectively slide through the corresponding accommodating boxes and are fixedly provided with sliders, each of the sliders is slidably connected between the inner walls of the corresponding accommodating boxes, and the spring is located at the top of the slider.

[0011] Preferably, the breaking stick assembly comprises a main shaft, which rotates and passes through the left and right side walls of the operating box, a square groove is provided on the left side of the main shaft, and a building block-type square protruding rod adapted to the square groove is fixedly provided on the right side of the main shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a top ball is fixedly provided at the bottom of the main shaft and directly below each cam through a support rod, a breaking rod is fixedly sleeved outside the main shaft and located between the two top balls, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the main shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the crushing seat assembly includes a base, the base is slidably connected between the inner walls of the operating box, an arc-shaped cavity is opened on the top of the base, the crushing rod is located in the arc-shaped cavity, and a material drop opening is opened at the bottom of the arc-shaped cavity.

[0014] Preferably, bottom plates are fixedly provided on both left and right sides of the bottom of the arc-shaped cavity, a cross plate is fixedly provided between the bottoms of the two bottom plates, an upper wedge block is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom of the cross plate, and a carrying box is fixedly provided at the lower part of the inner cavity of the operating box through a plurality of support rods.

[0015] Preferably, the two bottom plates both slide through the top of the carrying box, the cross plate and the upper wedge block are both located inside the carrying box, a bottom box is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the carrying box, a lower wedge block penetrates the top of the bottom box, and a plurality of positioning holes are evenly opened at the front end of the lower wedge block from bottom to top.

[0016] Preferably, a first bolt passes through the front end of the base box and the inside of one of the positioning holes, connecting rods are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the base box, the ends of the two connecting rods that are away from each other pass through the outer wall of the carrying box and the outer wall of the operating box, and a placement groove is opened on the left side of the left connecting rod.

[0017] Preferably, a socket is provided on the left side of the top of the left connecting rod, a building block-type plug-in rod adapted to the placement slot is fixedly provided on the right side of the right connecting rod, a second bolt passes through the building block-type plug-in rod, a side cover plate is provided at the front end of the carrying box, and the right end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the left connecting rod.

[0018] The present invention also provides a method for producing raw materials for processing building block type quick-pack feed, using a raw material crushing device for processing building block type quick-pack feed, and the specific method comprises the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: Since the feed is composed of a variety of raw materials, the particle size of each raw material required to be crushed is different. First, according to the type and amount of the feed raw materials, the number of the third crushing mechanism is increased or decreased accordingly. The structures of the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism are exactly the same. Then, the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism are assembled together from left to right. During the process, the second crushing mechanism is first placed on the right side of the first crushing mechanism, and the right end of the crushing rod assembly in the first crushing mechanism is inserted into the left end of the crushing rod assembly in the second crushing mechanism, and the right end of the crushing seat assembly in the first crushing mechanism is inserted into the left end of the crushing seat assembly in the second crushing mechanism. Then, the right wall of the operating box is connected to the left wall of the second crushing mechanism by bolts. Then, the third crushing mechanism is placed on the right side of the second crushing mechanism in the same way, and the right end of the crushing rod assembly in the second crushing mechanism is inserted into the left end of the crushing rod assembly in the third crushing mechanism, and the right end of the crushing seat assembly in the second crushing mechanism is inserted into the left end of the crushing seat assembly in the third crushing mechanism. Then, the right wall of the second crushing mechanism is connected to the left wall of the third crushing mechanism by bolts.

[0020] Step 2, then according to the particle size of each raw material that needs to be crushed, adjust the corresponding crushing effects of the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism respectively. During the process, first open the sealing cover, then open the front end of the crushing seat assembly, and make targeted adjustments to the interior of the crushing seat assembly. After the adjustment, close the front end and the sealing cover of the crushing seat assembly. Similarly, adjust the crushing seat assembly in the second crushing mechanism and the crushing seat assembly in the third crushing mechanism in turn. After the adjustment, start the electric push rod, which pushes the crushing seat assembly in the first crushing mechanism, the crushing seat assembly in the second crushing mechanism and the crushing seat assembly in the third crushing mechanism to the right by a preset distance at the same time, thereby completing the adjustment of the distance between the bottom of the crushing rod assembly and the top of the crushing seat assembly in the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism at the same time, so that each crushing mechanism can achieve the required crushing effect respectively;

[0021] Step 3, then place the multiple raw materials in the feeding boxes of the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism respectively, then start the servo motor to drive the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism to work at the same time, so that the crushing rod assemblies in the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism rotate at the same time, and the multiple raw materials are crushed at the same time, and each raw material is crushed into the required particle size, wherein the crushing rod assembly drives the plugging assembly to move up intermittently during the rotation process, so that a gap appears intermittently between the feeding box and the plugging assembly, so that the raw materials in the feeding box intermittently fall into the operation box through the gap, and with the cooperation of the crushing rod assembly and the crushing seat assembly, the falling raw materials are crushed, and the raw materials crushed into the required particle size continue to fall through the crushing seat assembly, and are finally discharged downward through the discharging hopper, and each crushed raw material is discharged from the bottom of the corresponding crushing mechanism, and then the various crushed raw materials are evenly mixed according to the feed formula to produce the required feed.

[0022] Beneficial Effects

[0023] The present invention provides a raw material crushing device and production method for building block type quick-pack feed processing. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. A building block type quick-install raw material crushing device for feed processing and a production method. Through the mutual cooperation between the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism, the third crushing mechanism, the servo motor and the electric push rod, the number of the third crushing mechanism can be increased or decreased according to the type and quantity of the feed raw materials, that is, the total number of crushing mechanisms can be increased or decreased accordingly, and the required number of crushing mechanisms are assembled together from left to right in sequence to achieve building block-like rapid installation, which has a wide range of applications. After that, multiple raw materials are placed in the corresponding crushing mechanisms respectively, and a servo motor can be used to drive multiple crushing mechanisms to operate simultaneously, so that multiple raw materials are crushed at the same time, and each raw material can be crushed into the required particle size, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency, and there is no need to set a separate driving mechanism for each crushing mechanism, thereby reducing maintenance costs and energy consumption.

[0025] 2. A building block type quick-loading raw material crushing device for feed processing and a production method. Through the mutual cooperation between the feeding box, the blocking assembly, the containing box, the spring and the crushing stick assembly, the servo motor drives the crushing stick assembly to rotate, and the top ball rotates with the main shaft. During the rotation of the top ball, it will contact the side surface of the cam, and gradually push the cam upward along the side surface of the cam. The slider then slides upward in the containing box, the spring is compressed, and the blocking block moves upward, so that a gap appears between the blocking block and the bottom of the feeding box. Then, under the elastic action of the spring and the gravity of the blocking assembly itself, the cam and the blocking block gradually move down to the original horizontal height, and the blocking block seals the bottom of the feeding box again, so that the raw materials in the feeding box intermittently fall into the operating box through the gap, thereby achieving the purpose of intermittent feeding, avoiding too much raw materials being put into the operating box at one time, and ensuring the subsequent crushing effect.

[0026] 3. A building block type quick-install feed processing raw material crushing device and production method, through the mutual cooperation between the crushing stick assembly, the arc cavity, the upper wedge block, the bottom box, the lower wedge block and the connecting rod, the building block type square protruding rod in the first crushing mechanism is inserted into the square groove in the second crushing mechanism, the building block type plug rod in the first crushing mechanism is inserted into the placement groove in the second crushing mechanism, and then the second bolt thread is penetrated into the insertion hole and the building block type plug rod to connect the corresponding two connecting rods, so as to complete the assembly between the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism. The crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism are assembled, and then the electric push rod is started, so that the connecting rods in the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism can be pushed to the right at the same time by a preset distance, and the lower wedge blocks in each crushing mechanism move to the right accordingly. During the process, the right inclined surface of the lower wedge block slides along the left inclined surface of the upper wedge block, and the upper wedge block is pushed upward at the same time, and the base moves upward accordingly, so as to complete the adjustment of the distance between the front and rear side walls of the lower part of the arc cavity and the lower side wall of the crushing rod, thereby realizing the simultaneous adjustment of the crushing effects of multiple crushing mechanisms, and the operation is relatively convenient.

[0027] 4. A building block type quick-loading raw material crushing device for feed processing and a production method. Through the mutual cooperation between the bottom box, the lower wedge block, the positioning hole and the first bolt, as the raw materials to be processed in a certain crushing mechanism change, the horizontal height of the base in the crushing mechanism can be adjusted individually and specifically. It is only necessary to open the sealing cover and the side cover plate in turn, unscrew the first bolt, and then adjust the lower wedge block to the required horizontal height, and then insert the first bolt into the corresponding positioning hole to complete the locking of the horizontal height of the lower wedge block, that is, to complete the locking of the horizontal height of the base, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the front and rear side walls of the lower part of the arc cavity and the lower side wall of the crushing rod, that is, it is possible to realize the individual adjustment of the crushing effect of each crushing mechanism, so that each crushing mechanism can achieve the required crushing effect respectively, meet various processing needs, and have a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 An exploded view of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of the first crushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 is a sectional perspective view of the first crushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0033] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional diagram of the plugging assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of a breaker stick assembly of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the main axis of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional diagram of a crushing seat assembly of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.10 It is a cutaway perspective view of the crushing seat assembly of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the assembly of the bottom box and the connecting rod of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.12 It is an exploded view of the bottom box and the lower wedge block of the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1. first crushing mechanism; 11. operating box; 12. feeding box; 13. blocking assembly; 131. blocking block; 132. vertical rod; 133. horizontal rod; 134. connecting rod; 135. cam; 136. top rod; 137. slider; 14. containing box; 15. spring; 16. crushing rod assembly; 161. spindle; 162. square groove; 163. building block square convex rod; 164. top ball; 165. crushing rod; 17. crushing seat assembly; 171. base; 172. arc cavity; 173. drop material 174, bottom plate; 175, cross plate; 176, upper wedge block; 177, bearing box; 178, bottom box; 179, lower wedge block; 1710, positioning hole; 1711, first bolt; 1712, connecting rod; 1713, placement slot; 1714, plug hole; 1715, building block plug rod; 1716, second bolt; 1717, side cover plate; 18, discharge hopper; 19, support leg; 110, sealing cover; 2, second crushing mechanism; 3, third crushing mechanism; 4, servo motor; 5, electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] The present invention provides two technical solutions:

[0043] like Figures 1 to 3 The first embodiment is shown: a building block type quick-install feed processing raw material crushing device, comprising:

[0044] The first crushing mechanism 1 is used for crushing the feed raw materials. The second crushing mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side of the first crushing mechanism 1, and the third crushing mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the second crushing mechanism 2. The structures of the first crushing mechanism 1, the second crushing mechanism 2 and the third crushing mechanism 3 are completely the same. A servo motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper left side of the first crushing mechanism 1, and an electric push rod 5 is fixedly arranged on the lower left side of the first crushing mechanism 1;

[0045] The first crushing mechanism 1 includes an operating box 11, a feeding box 12 is fixedly provided on the top of the operating box 11 for containing feed materials, a blocking assembly 13 is provided between the upper part of the inner cavity of the operating box 11 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding box 12, for allowing the feed materials in the feeding box 12 to intermittently fall into the operating box 11, a containing box 14 is fixedly provided on the top of the operating box 11 and on the left and right sides of the feeding box 12, a spring 15 is provided inside the two containing boxes 14, a crushing rod assembly 16 is rotatably provided between the left and right side walls in the middle part of the inner cavity of the operating box 11, a crushing seat assembly 17 is provided in the inner cavity of the operating box 11 and below the crushing rod assembly 16, a discharging hopper 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating box 11, and supporting legs 19 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the discharging hopper 18, and a sealing cover 110 is provided at the lower front end of the operating box 11.

[0046] Through the mutual cooperation among the first crushing mechanism 1, the second crushing mechanism 2, the third crushing mechanism 3, the servo motor 4 and the electric push rod 5, the number of the third crushing mechanism 3 can be increased or decreased according to the type and quantity of the feed raw materials, that is, the total number of crushing mechanisms can be increased or decreased accordingly, and the required number of crushing mechanisms can be assembled together from left to right in sequence to achieve building block-like rapid installation, which has a wide range of applications. Afterwards, multiple raw materials are placed in the corresponding crushing mechanisms respectively, and a servo motor 4 can be used to drive multiple crushing mechanisms to operate simultaneously, so that multiple raw materials can be crushed at the same time, and each raw material can be crushed into the required particle size, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency, without the need to set a separate driving mechanism for each crushing mechanism, and reducing maintenance costs and energy consumption.

[0047] like Figures 4 to 12A second embodiment is shown, which mainly differs from the first embodiment in that: a building block type quick-loading feed processing raw material crushing device, the blocking assembly 13 includes a blocking block 131, the blocking block 131 slides through the bottom of the feeding box 12, vertical rods 132 are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the blocking block 131, a cross bar 133 is fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the two vertical rods 132, connecting rods 134 are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the cross bar 133, and cams 135 are fixedly arranged on the bottoms of the two connecting rods 134, and top rods 136 are fixedly arranged on the top of the cross bar 133 and on both sides of the blocking block 131, and the tops of the two top rods 136 slide through the corresponding accommodating boxes 14 and are fixedly provided with sliders 137, each slider 13 7 are slidably connected between the inner walls of the corresponding accommodating box 14, the spring 15 is located at the top of the slider 137, the crushing rod assembly 16 includes a main shaft 161, the main shaft 161 rotates and runs through the left and right side walls of the operation box 11, a square groove 162 is opened on the left side of the main shaft 161, and a building block-style square convex rod 163 adapted to the square groove 162 is fixedly provided on the right side of the main shaft 161. The bottom of the main shaft 161 and located directly below each cam 135 are fixedly provided with a top ball 164 through a support rod, and a crushing rod 165 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the main shaft 161 and located between the two top balls 164. The output shaft of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the main shaft 161. The crushing seat assembly 17 includes a base 171, which is slidably connected to the operation box 11 An arc-shaped cavity 172 is provided at the top of the base 171, the crushing rod 165 is located in the arc-shaped cavity 172, a material drop opening 173 is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped cavity 172, bottom plates 174 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the arc-shaped cavity 172, a cross plate 175 is fixedly provided between the bottoms of the two bottom plates 174, an upper wedge-shaped block 176 is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom of the cross plate 175, a carrying box 177 is fixedly provided at the lower part of the inner cavity of the operation box 11 through a plurality of support rods, the two bottom plates 174 are slidably passed through the top of the carrying box 177, the cross plate 175 and the upper wedge-shaped block 176 are both located in the carrying box 177, a bottom box 178 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the carrying box 177, a lower wedge-shaped block 179 is passed through the top of the bottom box 178, and the lower wedge-shaped block 179 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bottom box 178. A plurality of positioning holes 1710 are evenly provided at the front end of the bottom box 178 from bottom to top, a first bolt 1711 penetrates between the front end of the bottom box 178 and the inside of one of the positioning holes 1710, connecting rods 1712 are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the bottom box 178, and the ends of the two connecting rods 1712 that are away from each other penetrate the outer wall of the carrying box 177 and the outer wall of the operating box 11, a placement groove 1713 is provided on the left side of the left connecting rod 1712, a plug hole 1714 is provided on the left side of the top of the left connecting rod 1712, and a building block type plug rod 1715 adapted to the placement groove 1713 is fixedly provided on the right side of the right connecting rod 1712, and a second bolt 1716 penetrates the building block type plug rod 1715, and a side cover plate 1717 is provided at the front end of the carrying box 177.The right end of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the left connecting rod 1712.

[0048] Through the cooperation among the feeding box 12, the blocking assembly 13, the containing box 14, the spring 15 and the breaking stick assembly 16, when the servo motor 4 drives the breaking stick assembly 16 to rotate, the top ball 164 rotates together with the main shaft 161. During the rotation of the top ball 164, it will contact the side surface of the cam 135, and gradually push the cam 135 upward along the side surface of the cam 135. The slider 137 then slides upward in the containing box 14, the spring 15 is compressed, and the blocking block 131 moves upward, so that a gap appears between the blocking block 131 and the bottom of the feeding box 12. Then, under the elastic action of the spring 15 and the gravity of the blocking assembly 13 itself, the cam 135 and the blocking block 131 gradually move down to the original horizontal height, and the blocking The block 131 seals the bottom of the feeding box 12 again, so that the raw materials in the feeding box 12 intermittently fall into the operating box 11 through the gap, so as to achieve the purpose of intermittent feeding, avoid too much raw materials being put into the operating box 11 at one time, and ensure the subsequent crushing effect. Through the mutual cooperation between the crushing stick assembly 16, the arc cavity 172, the upper wedge block 176, the bottom box 178, the lower wedge block 179 and the connecting rod 1712, since the building block type square protruding rod 163 in the first crushing mechanism 1 is inserted into the square groove 162 in the second crushing mechanism 2, the building block type plug rod 1715 in the first crushing mechanism 1 is inserted into the placement groove 1713 in the second crushing mechanism 2, and then the second bolt 1716 is threadedly penetrated into the insertion hole 1714 and the building block plug rod 1 715, the corresponding two connecting rods 1712 are connected, wherein the second bolt 1716 is completely located between the insertion hole 1714 and the inside of the building block type insertion rod 1715, and will not affect the left and right movement of the connecting rod 1712, so as to complete the assembly between the first crushing mechanism 1 and the second crushing mechanism 2, and similarly, the assembly between the second crushing mechanism 2 and the third crushing mechanism 3 is completed, and then the electric push rod 5 is started, so that the connecting rods 1712 in the first crushing mechanism 1, the second crushing mechanism 2 and the third crushing mechanism 3 can be pushed to the right by a preset distance at the same time, and the lower wedge block 179 in each crushing mechanism moves to the right accordingly. During the process, the right inclined surface of the lower wedge block 179 slides along the left inclined surface of the upper wedge block 176, and the upper wedge block 176 is moved to the right at the same time. By pushing upward, the base 171 moves upward accordingly, and the distance between the front and rear side walls of the lower part of the arc-shaped cavity 172 and the lower side wall of the crushing rod 165 can be adjusted, so as to achieve simultaneous adjustment of the crushing effects of multiple crushing mechanisms, and the operation is relatively convenient. Through the cooperation between the bottom box 178, the lower wedge block 179, the positioning hole 1710 and the first bolt 1711, as the raw materials to be processed in a certain crushing mechanism change, the horizontal height of the base 171 in the crushing mechanism can be adjusted individually and specifically. It is only necessary to open the sealing cover 110 and the side cover plate 1717 in turn, unscrew the first bolt 1711, and then adjust the lower wedge block 179 to the required horizontal height, and then insert the first bolt 1711 into the corresponding positioning hole 1710.The locking of the horizontal height of the lower wedge block 179 is completed, that is, the locking of the horizontal height of the base 171 is completed, so as to adjust the distance between the front and rear side walls of the lower part of the arc cavity 172 and the lower side wall of the crushing rod 165, that is, the crushing effect of each crushing mechanism can be adjusted separately, so that each crushing mechanism can achieve the required crushing effect, meet various processing requirements, and have a wide range of applications.

[0049] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for producing raw materials for processing building block type quick-pack feed, using a raw material crushing device for processing building block type quick-pack feed, and the specific method includes the following steps:

[0050] Step 1: Since the feed is composed of a variety of raw materials, each raw material needs to be crushed to a different particle size. First, according to the type and amount of the feed raw materials, the number of the third crushing mechanism 3 is increased or decreased accordingly. The structures of the first crushing mechanism 1, the second crushing mechanism 2 and the third crushing mechanism 3 are exactly the same. Then, the first crushing mechanism 1, the second crushing mechanism 2 and the third crushing mechanism 3 are assembled together from left to right. During the process, the second crushing mechanism 2 is first placed on the right side of the first crushing mechanism 1, and the right end of the crushing rod assembly 16 in the first crushing mechanism 1 is inserted into the left end of the crushing rod assembly 16 in the second crushing mechanism 2, so that the first crushing mechanism 1 The right end of the crushing seat assembly 17 in the mechanism 1 is inserted into the left end of the crushing seat assembly 17 in the second crushing mechanism 2, and then the right wall of the operation box 11 is connected to the left wall of the second crushing mechanism 2 by bolts. Then, the third crushing mechanism 3 is placed on the right side of the second crushing mechanism 2 in the same way, and the right end of the crushing rod assembly 16 in the second crushing mechanism 2 is inserted into the left end of the crushing rod assembly 16 in the third crushing mechanism 3, and the right end of the crushing seat assembly 17 in the second crushing mechanism 2 is inserted into the left end of the crushing seat assembly 17 in the third crushing mechanism 3, and then the right wall of the second crushing mechanism 2 is connected to the left wall of the third crushing mechanism 3 by bolts;

[0051] Step 2, then according to the particle size of each raw material to be crushed, respectively adjust the corresponding crushing effects of the first crushing mechanism 1, the second crushing mechanism 2 and the third crushing mechanism 3. During the process, first open the sealing cover 110, then open the front end of the crushing seat assembly 17, and make targeted adjustments to the interior of the crushing seat assembly 17. After the adjustment, close the front end and the sealing cover 110 of the crushing seat assembly 17. Similarly, the crushing seat assembly 17 in the second crushing mechanism 2 and the crushing seat assembly 17 in the third crushing mechanism 3 are adjusted accordingly. After the adjustment, start the electric push rod 5, and the electric push rod 5 pushes the crushing seat assembly 17 in the first crushing mechanism 1, the crushing seat assembly 17 in the second crushing mechanism 2 and the crushing seat assembly 17 in the third crushing mechanism 3 to the right at the same time by a preset distance, thereby completing the adjustment of the distance between the bottom of the crushing rod assembly 16 and the top of the crushing seat assembly 17 in the first crushing mechanism 1, the second crushing mechanism 2 and the third crushing mechanism 3 at the same time, so that each crushing mechanism can achieve the required crushing effect respectively;

[0052] Step 3, then place the various raw materials in the feeding boxes 12 of the first crushing mechanism 1, the second crushing mechanism 2 and the third crushing mechanism 3 respectively, then start the servo motor 4, drive the first crushing mechanism 1, the second crushing mechanism 2 and the third crushing mechanism 3 to work simultaneously, so that the crushing rod assemblies 16 in the first crushing mechanism 1, the second crushing mechanism 2 and the third crushing mechanism 3 rotate simultaneously, and the various raw materials are crushed simultaneously, and each raw material is crushed into the required particle size, wherein the crushing rod assembly 16 drives the plugging assembly 13 to move upward intermittently during the rotation process, so that a gap appears intermittently between the feeding box 12 and the plugging assembly 13, so that the raw materials in the feeding box 12 intermittently fall into the operation box 11 through the gap, and under the cooperation of the crushing rod assembly 16 and the crushing seat assembly 17, the falling raw materials are crushed, and the raw materials crushed into the required particle size continue to fall through the crushing seat assembly 17, and finally discharged downward through the discharging hopper 18, and each crushed raw material is discharged from the bottom of the corresponding crushing mechanism respectively, and then according to the feed formula, the various crushed raw materials are evenly mixed to produce the required feed.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building block type quick-loading feed processing raw material crushing device, characterized in that: include: A first crushing mechanism is used to crush the feed raw materials. A second crushing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the first crushing mechanism, and a third crushing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the second crushing mechanism. The structures of the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism are completely the same. A servo motor is fixedly arranged on the upper left side of the first crushing mechanism, and an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the lower left side of the first crushing mechanism; The first crushing mechanism includes an operating box, a feeding box is fixedly arranged on the top of the operating box for containing feed materials, a blocking assembly is arranged between the upper part of the inner cavity of the operating box and the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding box, and is arranged to allow the feed materials in the feeding box to intermittently fall into the operating box, a containing box is fixedly arranged on the top of the operating box and on the left and right sides of the feeding box, a spring is arranged inside the two containing boxes, a crushing rod assembly is rotatably arranged between the left and right side walls in the middle part of the inner cavity of the operating box, a crushing seat assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the operating box and below the crushing rod assembly, a discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating box, supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the discharging hopper, and a sealing cover is arranged at the lower front end of the operating box.

2. The raw material crushing device for quick-loading feed processing of the building block type according to claim 1 is characterized by: The blocking assembly includes a blocking block, which slides through the bottom of the feeding box, vertical rods are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the blocking block, a cross rod is fixedly provided between the bottoms of the two vertical rods, connecting rods are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the cross rod, cams are fixedly provided on the bottoms of the two connecting rods, and push rods are fixedly provided on the top of the cross rod and on both sides of the blocking block, the tops of the two push rods respectively slide through the corresponding containing boxes and are fixedly provided with sliders, each of the sliders is slidably connected between the inner walls of the corresponding containing boxes, and the spring is located at the top of the slider.

3. The raw material crushing device for quick-loading feed processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The breaking stick assembly comprises a main shaft, which rotates and passes through the left and right side walls of the operating box. A square groove is provided on the left side of the main shaft, and a building block-type square protruding rod matched with the square groove is fixedly provided on the right side of the main shaft.

4. The raw material crushing device for quick-loading feed processing of the building block type according to claim 3 is characterized by: A top ball is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main shaft and directly below each cam through a support rod, a breaking rod is fixedly sleeved outside the main shaft and located between the two top balls, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the main shaft.

5. The raw material crushing device for quick-loading feed processing of the building block type according to claim 4 is characterized by: The crushing seat assembly comprises a base, the base is slidably connected between the inner walls of the operating box, an arc-shaped cavity is opened on the top of the base, the crushing rod is located in the arc-shaped cavity, and a material drop opening is opened at the bottom of the arc-shaped cavity.

6. The raw material crushing device for quick-loading feed processing of the building block type according to claim 5 is characterized by: Bottom plates are fixedly arranged on both left and right sides of the bottom of the arc-shaped cavity, a cross plate is fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the two bottom plates, an upper wedge block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the cross plate, and a carrying box is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the operating box through a plurality of support rods.

7. The building block type quick-install feed processing raw material crushing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two bottom plates are slid through the top of the carrying box, the cross plate and the upper wedge block are both located in the carrying box, a bottom box is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the carrying box, a lower wedge block is penetrated at the top of the bottom box, and a plurality of positioning holes are evenly opened at the front end of the lower wedge block from bottom to top.

8. The building block type quick-install feed processing raw material crushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first bolt passes through the front end of the base box and the inside of one of the positioning holes, and connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the base box. The ends of the two connecting rods that are away from each other pass through the outer wall of the carrying box and the outer wall of the operating box, and a placement groove is opened on the left side of the left connecting rod.

9. The building block type quick-install feed processing raw material crushing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A socket is provided on the left side of the top of the left connecting rod, and a building block-type plug-in rod adapted to the placement groove is fixedly provided on the right side of the right connecting rod, a second bolt passes through the building block-type plug-in rod, a side cover plate is provided at the front end of the carrying box, and the right end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the left connecting rod.

10. A method for producing raw materials for building block type quick-pack feed processing, characterized in that: Using the building block type quick-pack feed processing raw material crushing device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, the method comprises the following steps: Step 1: Since the feed is composed of a variety of raw materials, the particle size of each raw material required to be crushed is different. First, according to the type and amount of the feed raw materials, the number of the third crushing mechanism is increased or decreased accordingly. The structures of the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism are exactly the same. Then, the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism are assembled together from left to right. During the process, the second crushing mechanism is first placed on the right side of the first crushing mechanism, and the right end of the crushing rod assembly in the first crushing mechanism is inserted into the left end of the crushing rod assembly in the second crushing mechanism, and the right end of the crushing seat assembly in the first crushing mechanism is inserted into the left end of the crushing seat assembly in the second crushing mechanism. Then, the right wall of the operating box is connected to the left wall of the second crushing mechanism by bolts. Then, the third crushing mechanism is placed on the right side of the second crushing mechanism in the same way, and the right end of the crushing rod assembly in the second crushing mechanism is inserted into the left end of the crushing rod assembly in the third crushing mechanism, and the right end of the crushing seat assembly in the second crushing mechanism is inserted into the left end of the crushing seat assembly in the third crushing mechanism. Then, the right wall of the second crushing mechanism is connected to the left wall of the third crushing mechanism by bolts. Step 2, then according to the particle size of each raw material that needs to be crushed, adjust the corresponding crushing effects of the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism respectively. During the process, first open the sealing cover, then open the front end of the crushing seat assembly, and make targeted adjustments to the interior of the crushing seat assembly. After the adjustment, close the front end and the sealing cover of the crushing seat assembly. Similarly, adjust the crushing seat assembly in the second crushing mechanism and the crushing seat assembly in the third crushing mechanism in turn. After the adjustment, start the electric push rod, which pushes the crushing seat assembly in the first crushing mechanism, the crushing seat assembly in the second crushing mechanism and the crushing seat assembly in the third crushing mechanism to the right by a preset distance at the same time, thereby completing the adjustment of the distance between the bottom of the crushing rod assembly and the top of the crushing seat assembly in the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism at the same time, so that each crushing mechanism can achieve the required crushing effect respectively; Step 3, then place the multiple raw materials in the feeding boxes of the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism respectively, then start the servo motor to drive the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism to work at the same time, so that the crushing rod assemblies in the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism rotate at the same time, and the multiple raw materials are crushed at the same time, and each raw material is crushed into the required particle size, wherein the crushing rod assembly drives the plugging assembly to move up intermittently during the rotation process, so that gaps appear intermittently between the feeding box and the plugging assembly, so that the raw materials in the feeding box intermittently fall into the operation box through the gap, and with the cooperation of the crushing rod assembly and the crushing seat assembly, the falling raw materials are crushed, and the raw materials crushed into the required particle size continue to fall through the crushing seat assembly, and are finally discharged downward through the discharging hopper, and each crushed raw material is discharged from the bottom of the corresponding crushing mechanism, and then the various crushed raw materials are evenly mixed according to the feed formula to produce the required feed.

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