Grinding wheel feeding device of SQ series tobacco cutter

By designing a device that automatically adjusts the feed times and speed of the grinding wheel, the problem of unstable blade grinding quality caused by fixing the grinding wheel feed method of the traditional SQ series wire cutting machine is solved, and more efficient tobacco cutting and grinding wheel service life is achieved.

CN119501700AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-25CHONGQING CHINA TOBACCO IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411715901.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The grinding wheel feed method of the traditional SQ series wire cutting machine is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the wear of the blade, resulting in unstable blade grinding quality and affecting the quality of the cut tobacco wire.

Method used

A grinding wheel feed device including a frame, a sliding bracket, a power mechanism, a swing arm mechanism, a trigger mechanism, a counter and a position sensor is designed. The sliding bracket is driven to move left and right through the power mechanism, and the swing arm mechanism is in contact with the trigger block, driving the grinding wheel feed. The counter and position sensor are combined with the controller to automatically adjust the number of grinding wheel feeds and speed to ensure the quality of the insert grinding.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic adjustment of the number and speed of the grinding wheel feed according to the blade wear condition, improves the quality of the blade grinding and tobacco cutting efficiency, and extends the service life of the grinding wheel.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco processing equipment, and discloses a grinding wheel feeding device of an SQ series tobacco cutter, which comprises a rack, a sliding bracket and a power mechanism are arranged on the rack, a swing arm mechanism is arranged on the sliding bracket, and one end of the swing arm mechanism extends out of the sliding bracket to form a suspended end; a triggering area is preset at one end, corresponding to the suspended end of the swing arm mechanism, of the rack, a triggering mechanism is arranged on the rack and comprises a driving piece and a triggering block, and the driving piece is used for driving the triggering block to move in the direction close to or away from the triggering area; the sliding support moves so that the swing arm mechanism can make contact with the trigger block, and then the swing arm mechanism drives the grinding wheel to feed. The problems that in the prior art, a grinding wheel feeding mode of a traditional SQ series tobacco cutter is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the abrasion condition of a blade, so that the grinding quality of the blade is unstable, and the quality of cut tobacco shreds is affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco processing equipment, and in particular to a grinding wheel feeding device of an SQ series shredder. Background Art

[0002] The SQ series shredder is a type of tobacco processing equipment, mainly used to cut tobacco leaves into shreds of specified width. The grinding wheel feeding of the SQ series shredder is an important technical link. The main function of the grinding wheel is to grind the blade, keep the blade sharp and the length of the blade extended, so as to maintain the gap between the blade and the knife door. This process is crucial to ensure the quality and efficiency of shredding.

[0003] The grinding wheel is driven by a motor and both are mounted on a sliding bracket, which is mounted on the equipment and can reciprocate along the left and right directions of the equipment. Every time the sliding bracket slides to the left end of the equipment, the grinding wheel will be fed once along the grinding wheel axis. This feeding method allows the grinding wheel to grind the blade evenly, ensuring that the blade is sharp throughout the entire length. However, the traditional SQ series cutting machine grinding wheel feeding method is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the wear of the blade, resulting in unstable blade grinding quality, which in turn affects the quality of cut tobacco. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a grinding wheel feeding device for an SQ series shredder to solve the problem in the prior art that the traditional grinding wheel feeding method of the SQ series shredder is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the wear of the blade, resulting in unstable blade grinding quality, thereby affecting the quality of cut tobacco.

[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical means: A grinding wheel feeding device of an SQ series wire cutting machine comprises a frame, a sliding bracket and a power mechanism are arranged on the frame, the power mechanism is used to drive the sliding bracket to move left and right on the frame, a swing arm mechanism is arranged on the sliding bracket, one end of the swing arm mechanism extends out of the sliding bracket to form a suspended end, a trigger area is preset at one end of the frame corresponding to the suspended end of the swing arm mechanism, a trigger mechanism is arranged on the frame, the trigger mechanism comprises a driving member and a trigger block, the driving member is used to drive the trigger block to move toward or away from the trigger area, when the trigger block is located in the trigger area, the movement of the sliding bracket can make the swing arm mechanism contact with the trigger block, thereby making the swing arm mechanism drive the grinding wheel to feed.

[0006] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a counter on one side of the moving path of the sliding bracket, and the counter is used to record the number of reciprocating times of the sliding bracket; and also includes a controller, and the power mechanism, counter, and driving member are all electrically connected to the controller. When the number of left and right movements of the sliding bracket on the frame reaches a preset counting threshold of the counter, the counter feedback controller controls the driving member to operate, so that the trigger block moves toward or away from the trigger area.

[0007] Further, the rack is provided with a position sensor above and / or below the moving path of the sliding bracket, the position sensor is used to detect the position of the sliding bracket on the rack, and the position sensor is electrically connected to the controller; When the sliding bracket moves on the frame to the preset position of the position sensor, the position sensor feeds back to the controller, so that the controller controls the power mechanism to drive the sliding bracket to move along the preset direction, and the controller determines whether the grinding wheel reaches the target position. If it reaches the target position, the grinding wheel stops feeding; if it does not reach the target position, the controller controls the driving member to adjust the position of the trigger block.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving member includes a telescopic member, which is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the telescopic end of the telescopic member is fixedly connected to the trigger block. The trigger block is inclined, and the trigger block is inclined from the outer end to the inner end toward the sliding bracket, and the trigger block is inclined from bottom to top toward the sliding bracket.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting block is provided between the trigger block and the telescopic member, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member, and the other end is provided with an angle adjustment component, and the trigger block is slidably hinged to the angle adjustment component.

[0010] Furthermore, the angle adjustment components are arranged in several directions along the length direction of the trigger block, and an adjustment rod is provided between each of the angle adjustment components and the trigger block, and a slide groove is provided on the outer wall of the trigger block corresponding to each adjustment rod, one end of the adjustment rod is inserted into the corresponding slide groove and the two are slidably hinged, and the other end is movably connected to the angle adjustment component, and the angle adjustment component includes a first motor and a rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the connecting block, and a worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, and the first motor is fixed on the connecting block, and a worm gear meshing with the worm gear is fixed on the output end of the first motor, and the end of the adjustment rod away from the trigger block is inserted into the rotating cylinder and the two are threadedly matched, and the adjustment rod cannot rotate in the rotating cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a guide assembly at the telescopic end of the telescopic member, the guide assembly comprising a guide frame and a transmission block, the guide frame is provided with a guide channel extending through the axial direction of the telescopic member, the transmission block is slidably installed in the guide channel, one end of the guide block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting block.

[0012] Furthermore, a grinding wheel and a second motor are provided on the sliding bracket, and the grinding wheel is driven to rotate by the second motor. A screw is rotatably installed on the sliding bracket and a guide rod is fixedly installed on the sliding bracket, and the axis of the guide rod is parallel to the axis of the screw. A mounting frame is provided on the fixed sleeve of the outer wall of the second motor, and the mounting frame is slidably matched with the sliding bracket. A threaded hole for the screw to pass through and a through hole for the guide rod to pass through are provided on the mounting frame. The screw is driven by a swing arm mechanism so that the screw can only rotate in one direction.

[0013] Furthermore, the swing arm mechanism includes a transmission swing arm and a mounting shell, a ratchet is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod, the mounting shell is rotatably sleeved on the screw rod, a pawl for engaging with the ratchet is rotatably mounted on the mounting shell, a first spring is arranged between the pawl and the mounting shell, two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the pawl and the mounting shell, the first spring makes the pawl have a tendency to engage with the ratchet, one end of the transmission swing arm is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting shell, and the other end extends out of the sliding bracket to form a suspended end.

[0014] Furthermore, a second spring is arranged between the suspended end of the transmission swing arm and the sliding bracket, and two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the sliding bracket and the transmission swing arm.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. When the blade begins to wear, the driving member drives the trigger block to be located in the trigger area. When the sliding bracket moves left and right, the swing arm mechanism contacts the trigger block, so that the swing arm mechanism drives the grinding wheel to feed.

[0016] 2. The counter can count the reciprocating times of the trigger block in real time. The preset counting threshold can automatically adjust the movement frequency of the drive part to ensure the constant feed speed of the grinding wheel and improve the processing quality.

[0017] 3. The position of the grinding wheel is detected by the position sensor and the signal is transmitted to the controller. The controller adjusts the action of the driving part according to the set grinding quality parameters to keep the trigger block in the trigger area or leave the trigger pre-area, thereby adjusting the feeding times of the grinding wheel. In this way, the grinding quality of the blade can be guaranteed, and then the quality of the cut tobacco can be guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further illustrated by means of the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a grinding wheel feeding device of an SQ series wire cutting machine of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial stereoscopic diagram of a grinding wheel feeding device of an SQ series wire cutting machine of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 The invention discloses a schematic structural diagram of an angle adjustment component in a grinding wheel feeding device of an SQ series wire cutting machine.

[0022] Figure 4 The invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a swing arm mechanism in a grinding wheel feeding device of an SQ series wire cutting machine.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a swing arm mechanism in a grinding wheel feeding device of an SQ series wire cutting machine of the present invention.

[0024] In the above drawings: 1. frame; 2. sliding bracket; 3. second motor; 4. grinding wheel; 5. mounting frame; 6. counter; 7. position sensor; 8. telescopic member; 9. guide frame; 10. guide block; 11. connecting block; 12. trigger block; 13. first motor; 14. rotating cylinder; 15. worm gear; 16. worm; 17. limit rod; 18. transmission swing arm; 19. roller; 20. screw rod; 21. guide rod; 22. ratchet; 23. mounting shell; 24. pawl; 25. first spring; 26. second spring; 27. slide groove; 28. adjustment rod; 30. mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only for exemplary descriptions, and only schematic diagrams are shown, not physical diagrams, and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. In order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts in the figures may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known mechanisms and their descriptions in the figures may be omitted.

[0026] The same or similar numbers in the figures of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship, they are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the figure. This is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a grinding wheel feeding device for an SQ series wire cutting machine, including a frame 1, a sliding bracket 2 and a power mechanism are arranged on the frame 1, the sliding bracket 2 is slidably installed on the frame 1 along the left and right directions of the frame 1, and the power mechanism (not shown in the figure) is used to drive the sliding bracket 2 to reciprocate left and right on the frame 1. In this embodiment, the power mechanism can be a chain, a sprocket structure, or a screw rod 20 mechanism, and the power source is a motor. The existing related technology has fully disclosed the structure of the power mechanism, and no further description is given here. A swing arm mechanism is arranged on the sliding bracket 2, and one end of the swing arm mechanism extends out of the sliding bracket 2 to form a suspended end. The left end of the frame 1 is preset with a trigger area corresponding to the suspended end of the swing arm mechanism. The frame 1 is provided with a trigger mechanism, and the trigger mechanism includes a driving member and a trigger block 12. The driving member is used to drive the trigger block 12 to move toward or away from the trigger area. When the trigger block 12 is located in the trigger area, the movement of the sliding bracket 2 can make the swing arm mechanism contact with the trigger block 12, so that the swing arm mechanism drives the grinding wheel 4 to feed.

[0028] The frame 1 is provided with a counter 6 on one side of the moving path of the sliding bracket 2. In the present embodiment, the counter 6 is provided above the sliding bracket 2, and the counter 6 is used to record the number of reciprocating motions of the sliding bracket 2. The frame 1 is provided with a position sensor 7 above and / or below the moving path of the sliding bracket 2. In the present embodiment, 3-5 position sensors 7 are provided at equal intervals below the moving path of the sliding bracket 2, and the position sensor 7 is used to detect the position of the sliding bracket 2 on the frame 1. A controller is also included, and the power mechanism, the counter 6, the driving member, and the position sensor 7 are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0029] When the number of times the sliding bracket 2 moves left and right on the frame 1 reaches the counting threshold preset by the counter 6, the counter 6 feeds back a signal to the controller to control the operation of the driving member, so that the trigger block 12 moves toward or away from the trigger area. Through the design of the counter 6, the movement frequency of the driving member can be automatically adjusted to ensure that the feed speed of the grinding wheel 4 is constant and the processing quality is improved.

[0030] When the sliding bracket 2 moves to the preset position of the position sensor 7 on the frame 1, the position sensor 7 feeds back the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the power mechanism to drive the sliding bracket 2 to move in the preset direction, and the controller determines whether the grinding wheel 4 reaches the target position. If it reaches, the grinding wheel 4 stops feeding, and if it does not reach, the controller controls the driving member to adjust the position of the trigger block 12. The position of the grinding wheel 4 is detected by the position sensor 7, and the signal is transmitted to the controller. The controller adjusts the action of the driving member according to the set grinding quality parameters, so that the trigger block 12 remains in the trigger area or leaves the trigger pre-area, thereby realizing the adjustment of the feeding times of the grinding wheel 4. In this way, the grinding quality of the blade can be guaranteed, and then the quality of the cut tobacco can be guaranteed. In this embodiment, the controller adopts a PLC control system, and its own control panel can display relevant parameters, such as the frequency of the left reciprocating motion of the sliding bracket 2, the current feeding times of the grinding wheel 4, etc.

[0031] The driving member includes a telescopic member 8, which is fixedly mounted on the frame 1 by bolts. In this embodiment, the telescopic member 8 adopts a cylinder, which can be directly connected to the air source of the wire cutting machine equipment, without the need to set up additional circuits, etc., with a simple structure and easy installation. The telescopic end of the telescopic member 8 is fixedly connected to the trigger block 12, and the trigger block 12 is tilted. The trigger block 12 tilts from the outer end to the inner end toward the sliding bracket 2, and the trigger block 12 tilts from bottom to top toward the sliding bracket 2. In this embodiment, an inclined surface in contact with the free end of the swing arm mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the trigger block 12, and the telescopic member 8 is arranged vertically. Since the sliding bracket 2 of the SQ series wire cutting machine is tilted on the frame 1, the swing arm mechanism is usually also tilted. Through the tilted trigger block 12, it can be well matched with the swing arm mechanism. Among them, the end of the trigger block 12 close to the frame 1 is the inner end, and the end away from the frame 1 is the outer end.

[0032] A connecting block 11 is provided between the trigger block 12 and the telescopic member 8. One end of the connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member 8, and the other end is provided with an angle adjustment component. The trigger block 12 is slidably hinged with the angle adjustment component, and the angle adjustment component is used to adjust the tilt angle of the trigger block 12. Two angle adjustment components are provided along the length direction of the trigger block 12, and an adjustment rod 28 is provided between each angle adjustment component and the trigger block 12. The outer wall of the trigger block 12 facing the angle adjustment component is provided with a slide groove 27 corresponding to the two adjustment rods 28. The slide groove 27 extends along the length direction of the trigger block 12. One end of the adjustment rod 28 is inserted into the corresponding slide groove 27 and the two are slidably hinged, and the other end is movably connected to the angle adjustment component. The angle adjustment assembly includes a first motor 13 and a rotating cylinder 14. The rotating cylinder 14 is rotatably mounted on the connecting block 11 through a bearing. A through hole is axially penetrated through the rotating cylinder 14. An internal thread is arranged on the side wall of the through hole of the rotating cylinder 14. A worm gear 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 14. The first motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the connecting block 11 by bolts. A worm 16 meshing with the worm gear 15 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 13. An external thread is arranged on the surface of the adjusting rod 28. The end of the adjusting rod 28 away from the trigger block 12 is inserted into the rotating cylinder 14 and the two are threadedly matched. The adjusting rod 28 cannot rotate in the rotating cylinder 14. In this embodiment, a limiting rod 17 with a regular pentagonal cross-section is fixed to the connecting block 11, the axis of the limiting rod 17 is colinear with the axis of the rotating cylinder 14, the free end of the limiting rod 17 extends into the through hole of the rotating cylinder 14, and the end face of the adjusting rod 28 is provided with a limiting hole matching the limiting rod 17. When the adjusting rod 28 is inserted into the through hole, the limiting rod 17 is also inserted into the limiting hole. Such a structural design is simple in structure and easy to install. Under the limiting action of the limiting rod 17, the adjusting rod 28 cannot rotate.

[0033] In this embodiment, the adjusting rod 28 is ball-jointed with the trigger block 12, and the first motor 13 rotates to drive the worm 16 to rotate, and the worm 16 drives the worm wheel 15 and the rotating cylinder 14 to rotate. Under the action of the limit rod 17, the adjusting rod 28 makes a linear motion along the axis of the rotating cylinder 14. By designing two adjustment components, the inclination angle of the inclined surface of the trigger block 12 can be adjusted. Such a structural design can adjust the feed amount of the grinding wheel 4 each time according to actual conditions. It has a simple structure, is easy to install, and is highly practical.

[0034] The frame 1 is provided with a guide assembly below the telescopic end of the telescopic member 8, and the guide assembly includes a guide frame 9 and a transmission block. The guide frame 9 is provided with a guide channel along the axial direction (i.e., vertical direction) of the telescopic member 8, and the transmission block is slidably installed in the guide channel. The top of the guide block 10 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member 8, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the connecting block 11. Such a structural design makes it difficult for the telescopic member 8 to deviate when driving the connecting block 11 and the trigger block 12 to rise and fall in the vertical direction.

[0035] A grinding wheel 4 and a second motor 3 are provided on the sliding bracket 2, and the grinding wheel 4 is driven to rotate by the second motor 3. A screw rod 20 is rotatably installed on the sliding bracket 2, and a guide rod 21 is fixedly installed. The axis of the guide rod 21 is parallel to the axis of the screw rod 20. A mounting frame 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second motor 3. The mounting frame 5 is slidably matched with the sliding bracket 2. The mounting frame 5 is provided with a threaded hole for the screw rod 20 to pass through, and a through hole for the guide rod 21 to pass through. The screw rod 20 is driven by a swing arm mechanism so that the screw rod 20 can only rotate in one direction.

[0036] The swing arm mechanism includes a transmission swing arm 18 and a mounting shell 23. A ratchet 22 is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod 20. The mounting shell 23 is rotatably sleeved on the screw rod 20. A mounting groove 30 is provided on the mounting shell 23. The ratchet 22 is located in the mounting groove 30. A pawl 24 for engaging with the ratchet 22 is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the mounting shell 23. A first spring 25 is arranged between the pawl 24 and the mounting shell 23. The two ends of the first spring 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the pawl 24 and the inner side wall of the mounting shell 23. The first spring 25 makes the pawl 24 always have a tendency to maintain engagement with the ratchet 22. One end of the transmission swing arm 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting shell 23, and the other end extends out of the sliding bracket 2 to form a suspended end. In this embodiment, a roller 19 is rotatably mounted on the free end of the transmission swing arm 18. The roller 19 is used to roll in contact with the inclined surface of the trigger block 12.

[0037] A second spring 26 is provided between the suspended end of the transmission swing arm 18 and the sliding bracket 2 , and two ends of the second spring 26 are fixedly connected to the sliding bracket 2 and the transmission swing arm 18 , respectively.

[0038] In the above embodiment, when the roller 19 on the transmission swing arm 18 of the sliding bracket 2 moves to the left and contacts the trigger block 12, under the guiding action of the inclined surface of the trigger block 12, the roller 19 drives the transmission swing arm 18 to swing outward, thereby driving the mounting shell 23 to rotate counterclockwise. When the mounting shell 23 rotates counterclockwise, the pawl 24 abuts against the teeth of the ratchet wheel 22, and the pawl 24 drives the ratchet wheel 22 to rotate counterclockwise synchronously, thereby causing the screw rod 20 to rotate counterclockwise, and finally the mounting frame 5, the second motor 3 and the grinding wheel 4 complete the feeding; when the sliding bracket 2 moves to the right, the transmission swing arm 18 is reset under the action of the second spring 26, and at this time the transmission swing arm 18 swings inward, and the mounting shell 23 and the pawl 24 rotate clockwise to reset, while the ratchet wheel 22 and the screw rod 20 do not rotate.

[0039] Under the synergistic effect of the above components, the device can achieve precise control and automatic operation of the grinding wheel 4. When the PLC control program is started, the telescopic member 8 reciprocates rhythmically according to the parameters set by the program, drives the trigger block 12 to move, and then pushes the grinding wheel 4 to perform cutting or grinding operations. The counter 6 counts the number of reciprocating times of the trigger block 12 in real time. Through the preset counting threshold, the movement frequency of the telescopic member 8 can be automatically adjusted to ensure that the feed speed of the grinding wheel 4 is constant and the processing quality is improved. The position sensor 7 plays an important monitoring role. It continuously detects the current position of the grinding wheel 4 and feeds the data back to the PLC control program. By comparing with the preset position parameters, the PLC can determine whether the grinding wheel 4 has reached the target position. If it has not reached, the movement direction and speed of the telescopic member 8 are adjusted to ensure that the grinding wheel 4 moves according to the predetermined trajectory; if it has reached, the feeding is stopped or the next action is triggered, such as switching the grinding wheel 4 or starting the cooling system. The entire system has achieved a high degree of automation and intelligence through carefully designed control logic, greatly improving production efficiency and processing accuracy, while also reducing labor intensity and production costs.

[0040] The working principle is as follows: when the blade begins to wear, the position sensor 7 detects the position of the grinding wheel 4 and transmits the signal to the PLC control program. The PLC control program adjusts the action of the telescopic member 8 according to the set grinding quality parameters, so that the trigger block 12 moves accordingly, thereby adjusting the feeding times of the grinding wheel 4. In this way, the grinding quality of the blade can be guaranteed, and then the quality of the cut tobacco can be guaranteed.

[0041] The advantages of the present invention mainly include the following points: (1) The feeding times of the grinding wheel 4 can be adjusted according to the wear of the blade, thereby improving the grinding quality of the blade.

[0042] (2) The consumption of the grinding wheel 4 is reduced, and the service life of the grinding wheel 4 is extended.

[0043] (3) The production efficiency of the tobacco cutter is improved and the quality of the tobacco is ensured.

[0044] (4) Simple structure, easy to install and maintain.

[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention. The techniques, shapes, and structural parts not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A grinding wheel feeding device for an SQ series wire cutting machine, comprising a frame, a sliding bracket and a power mechanism are arranged on the frame, and the power mechanism is used to drive the sliding bracket to move left and right on the frame, characterized in that: The sliding bracket is provided with a swing arm mechanism, one end of the swing arm mechanism extends out of the sliding bracket to form a suspended end, a trigger area is preset at one end of the frame corresponding to the suspended end of the swing arm mechanism, and the frame is provided with a trigger mechanism, the trigger mechanism includes a driving member and a trigger block, the driving member is used to drive the trigger block to move toward or away from the trigger area, when the trigger block is located in the trigger area, the movement of the sliding bracket can make the swing arm mechanism contact with the trigger block, thereby making the swing arm mechanism drive the grinding wheel to feed.

2. The grinding wheel feeding device of the SQ series wire cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The frame is provided with a counter on one side of the moving path of the sliding bracket, and the counter is used to record the number of reciprocating times of the sliding bracket; and also includes a controller, and the power mechanism, the counter, and the driving member are all electrically connected to the controller. When the number of left and right movements of the sliding bracket on the frame reaches a preset counting threshold of the counter, the counter feedback controller controls the driving member to work, so that the trigger block moves toward or away from the trigger area.

3. The grinding wheel feeding device of the SQ series wire cutting machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The frame is provided with a position sensor above and / or below the moving path of the sliding bracket, the position sensor is used to detect the position of the sliding bracket on the frame, and the position sensor is electrically connected to the controller; When the sliding bracket moves on the frame to the preset position of the position sensor, the position sensor feeds back to the controller, so that the controller controls the power mechanism to drive the sliding bracket to move along the preset direction, and the controller determines whether the grinding wheel reaches the target position. If it reaches the target position, the grinding wheel stops feeding; if it does not reach the target position, the controller controls the driving member to adjust the position of the trigger block.

4. The grinding wheel feeding device of the SQ series wire cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving member includes a telescopic member, which is fixedly mounted on the frame. The telescopic end of the telescopic member is fixedly connected to the trigger block. The trigger block is tilted. The trigger block tilts from the outer end to the inner end toward the sliding bracket, and the trigger block tilts from bottom to top toward the sliding bracket.

5. The grinding wheel feeding device of the SQ series wire cutting machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A connecting block is arranged between the trigger block and the telescopic member, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member, and the other end is arranged with an angle adjustment component, and the trigger block is slidably hinged with the angle adjustment component.

6. The grinding wheel feeding device of the SQ series wire cutting machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Several angle adjustment assemblies are arranged along the length direction of the trigger block, and an adjustment rod is provided between each angle adjustment assembly and the trigger block. A slide groove is provided on the outer wall of the trigger block corresponding to each adjustment rod. One end of the adjustment rod is inserted into the corresponding slide groove and the two are slidably hinged, and the other end is movably connected to the angle adjustment assembly. The angle adjustment assembly includes a first motor and a rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the connecting block. A worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder. The first motor is fixed on the connecting block, and a worm gear meshing with the worm gear is fixed on the output end of the first motor. The end of the adjustment rod away from the trigger block is inserted into the rotating cylinder and the two are threadedly matched, and the adjustment rod cannot rotate in the rotating cylinder.

7. The grinding wheel feeding device of the SQ series wire cutting machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The frame is provided with a guide assembly at the telescopic end of the telescopic member, and the guide assembly includes a guide frame and a transmission block. The guide frame is provided with a guide channel extending through the axial direction of the telescopic member, and the transmission block is slidably installed in the guide channel. One end of the guide block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting block.

8. The grinding wheel feeding device of the SQ series wire cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding bracket is provided with a grinding wheel and a second motor, and the grinding wheel is driven to rotate by the second motor. A screw is rotatably installed on the sliding bracket and a guide rod is fixedly installed. The axis of the guide rod is parallel to the axis of the screw. An installation frame is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the second motor. The installation frame is slidably matched with the sliding bracket. The installation frame is provided with a threaded hole for the screw to pass through, and a through hole for the guide rod to pass through. The screw is driven by a swing arm mechanism so that the screw can only rotate in one direction.

9. The grinding wheel feeding device of the SQ series wire cutting machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The swing arm mechanism includes a transmission swing arm and a mounting shell, a ratchet is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod, the mounting shell is rotatably sleeved on the screw rod, a pawl for engaging with the ratchet is rotatably mounted on the mounting shell, a first spring is arranged between the pawl and the mounting shell, two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the pawl and the mounting shell, the first spring makes the pawl have a tendency to engage with the ratchet, one end of the transmission swing arm is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting shell, and the other end extends out of the sliding bracket to form a suspended end.

10. The grinding wheel feeding device of the SQ series wire cutting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second spring is arranged between the suspended end of the transmission swing arm and the sliding bracket, and two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the sliding bracket and the transmission swing arm.

Citation Information

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