Feed additive caking smashing device
By designing a multi-stage uniform feed splitting and milling feed additive agglomeration crushing device, combined with screening and drying, the problem of uneven size of feed additives in the prior art is solved, efficient uniform crushing and drying is achieved, and the quality and production efficiency of feed are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411862111.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing feed additive agglomeration crushing device cannot achieve multi-stage flexible crushing, resulting in uneven size of feed additives, requiring additional equipment to be processed, reducing processing efficiency.
A feed additive agglomeration crushing device including a crushing assembly, a feed distribution mechanism, an eccentric mechanism, a milling mechanism and a screening blowing assembly is designed. Through multi-stage uniform distribution and milling, combined with screening and drying, uniform crushing and drying of feed additives is achieved.
Multi-stage uniform crushing and drying of feed additives is achieved, the uniformity and stability of additives are improved, mechanical damage is reduced, the activity and stability of additives are ensured, and the overall quality and production efficiency of feed are improved.
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Figure CN119524964A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed additive processing, in particular to a feed additive agglomeration breaking device. Background Art
[0002] Agglomeration of feed additives refers to the aggregation of additives into lumps during storage or processing due to moisture, static electricity or ingredient characteristics. This phenomenon affects the fluidity and uniform dispersion of additives, resulting in uneven feed mixing and uneven distribution of nutrients, which reduces the effectiveness of feed use. Agglomeration problems are usually prevented and solved by controlling humidity, improving packaging and using anti-caking agents.
[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN202387548U discloses a feed additive agglomeration breaking device. The utility model provides a feed additive agglomeration breaking device that can break up feed additives during drying to prevent feed additives from agglomerating. A feed additive agglomeration breaking device includes a support frame, a drying cylinder, a cover plate, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe and a valve, etc. A drying cylinder is connected to the middle of the support frame, a cover plate is clamped on the upper side of the drying cylinder, a feed pipe is connected to the upper right side of the cover plate, a discharge pipe is connected to the lower side of the drying cylinder, and a valve is rotatably connected to the left side of the discharge pipe. The utility model starts the motor on the fixed frame to drive the rotating frame to rotate on the connecting piece to break up the feed additives. After the feed additives are dried, the valve is opened to discharge the feed additives from the discharge pipe, thereby achieving the effect of breaking up the feed additives during drying to prevent feed additives from agglomerating; however, the above patent document still has the following defects during implementation:
[0004] Although the above patent can realize the crushing operation of feed additives during the drying process, it adopts a rigid and single method and cannot perform multi-level flexible crushing, so that the size of the feed additives is still uneven and needs to be processed again through other equipment, which reduces the processing efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a feed additive agglomeration breaking device, which can effectively solve the problem that multi-stage crushing cannot be performed, so that the size of the feed additive is still uneven, and it needs to be processed again through other equipment, which reduces the processing efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a feed additive agglomeration breaking device, including a shell one, the four corners of the lower end of the shell are fixedly connected to support legs, the front end of the shell one is fixedly installed with a control box, the upper end of the shell one is fixedly connected to a shell two connected to the inner cavity of the shell one, the inner cavities of the shell one and the shell two are jointly provided with a breaking component, and the front end and the lower part of the inner surface of the shell one are jointly provided with a screening and blowing component.
[0007] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes an annular groove 1 opened on the inner surface of the shell 1, the inner cavity of the shell 2 is provided with a crushing mechanism, the upper part of the inner surface of the shell 1 is provided with a dividing mechanism, the inner surface of the shell 1 is provided with an eccentric mechanism below the dividing mechanism, and the inner surface of the shell 1 is provided with a grinding mechanism below the eccentric mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a rotating rod one rotatably connected to the inner surface of the second shell, the front end of the rotating rod one is fixedly connected to a double-axis motor fixedly connected to the front end of the second shell, the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating rod one is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the second shell, the outer surface of the rotating rod one is symmetrically fixedly connected to a hammer crushing roller, the lower part of the inner surface of the hollow block passes through and extends to a transmission rod rotatably connected to a lower end of the shell, the outer surface of the transmission rod and the outer surface of the rotating rod one are jointly fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism, and the front end output end of the double-axis motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod two through a coupling.
[0009] Preferably, the material dividing mechanism includes a conical plate fixedly connected to the upper inner surface of the outer shell, a scraper 1 closely attached to the inner surface of the conical plate is fixedly connected in an annular manner and equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the transmission rod, and two material dividing plates are fixedly connected in a linear manner and equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the transmission rod.
[0010] Preferably, the eccentric mechanism includes a circular ring plate fixedly connected to an inner surface of the outer shell, a plurality of ball bearings are arranged on the inner surface of the circular ring plate, a plurality of return springs are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer shell in an annular manner and equidistantly distributed, a plurality of return springs are fixedly connected at mutually close ends to a circular frame rotatably connected to a transmission rod, two elastic rubber mesh plates are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the circular frame, and a plurality of elastic rubber strips are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the two elastic rubber mesh plates.
[0011] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a gear ring fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the annular groove, the inner surface of the outer shell is located below the annular groove and is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, the inner surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic valve tube, the inner surface of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to a grinding roller, the end of the grinding roller away from the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a gear meshing with the gear ring, and the outer surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a scraper 2.
[0012] Preferably, a second circular groove is provided at the lower portion of the inner surface of the first circular groove, and a protective ring rotatably connected to the inner surface of the second circular groove is provided.
[0013] Preferably, the screening and blowing assembly comprises an electromagnetic valve tube 2 fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the shell 1, the inner surface of the shell 1 is provided with a screening mechanism, and the front end of the shell 1 is provided with a blowing mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the screening mechanism includes a sorting net fixedly connected to an inner surface of an outer shell, a scraper three fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod and tightly attached to the upper end of the sorting net, a scraper four fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod and tightly attached to the lower part of the inner surface of the outer shell, an electromagnetic valve tube three is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the sorting net passing through and extending to the right end of the outer shell, a circular groove plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sorting net, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod below the circular groove plate, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed block, and a semicircular block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring telescopic rod.
[0015] Preferably, the hair dryer mechanism includes a circular hole frame fixedly connected to a front end of the shell, a heating plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the circular hole frame, a fan blade is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular hole frame, the outer surface of the fan blade and the outer surface of the rotating rod are jointly and fixedly connected to a pulley group, the lower part of the inner surface of the circular hole frame passes through and extends to the inner surface of the transmission rod, and a connecting pipe rotatably connected to the transmission rod is fixedly connected, the outer surface of the transmission rod is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes distributed in an annular manner at equal distances, and the lower part of the front end of the shell is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes distributed linearly and equidistantly.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In the present invention, by providing a material distribution mechanism and an eccentric mechanism, the feed additive can be evenly distributed and crushed in multiple stages. The elastic rubber mesh plate can return part of the impact energy to the feed additive during rebound and recovery, so that the feed additive is further crushed. At the same time, the eccentric shaking can enhance the contact between the elastic rubber mesh plate and the feed additive, produce a certain dynamic effect, help avoid the rapid sedimentation of the feed additive particles due to gravity, make the feed additive more evenly distributed, and help the crushed feed additive "jump" or "roll" to avoid agglomeration and deposition, thereby improving the uniformity and stability of the feed additive in the final product, while reducing the mechanical damage to the feed additive, and ensuring its own activity and stability.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, by providing a grinding mechanism, the grinding roller can rotate while revolving to grind the feed additive, which helps to further refine the particles, reduce agglomeration and improve the uniformity of the particles, thereby improving the dispersibility and solubility of the additive, ensuring its uniform mixing and effective absorption in the feed, and thus improving the overall quality and production efficiency of the feed.
[0019] 3. In the present invention, by providing a screening mechanism and a blowing mechanism, under the cooperation of the sorting net and the fan blades, the feed additives can be dried during the sorting process, thereby improving the uniform particle size and consistent quality of the final product, thereby improving the dispersibility and mixing effect of the additives in the feed, optimizing the nutrient absorption and effect of the feed, and reducing the waste and defective product rate in the production process. It can promote the uniform drying of the material, avoid local overheating or residual moisture, thereby improving the drying efficiency, maintaining the quality stability of the additive, preventing agglomeration, and ensuring its effect and performance in subsequent use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a circular annular groove of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component and the screening and blowing component of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the material distribution mechanism and the eccentric mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion effect of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the screening mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hair dryer of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Shell 1; 2. Support legs; 3. Control box; 4. Shell 2; 5. Breaking assembly; 51. Circular groove 1; 52. Crushing mechanism; 521. Rotating rod 1; 522. Double-axis motor; 523. Rotating rod 2; 524. Hollow block; 525. Transmission rod; 526. Transmission mechanism; 527. Hammer crushing roller; 53. Material distribution mechanism; 531. Conical plate; 532. Scraper 1; 534. Material distribution plate; 54. Eccentric mechanism; 541. Circular plate; 542. Ball bearing; 543. Round frame; 544. Return spring; 545. Elastic rubber mesh plate; 546. Elastic rubber strip; 55. Grinding mechanism; 551. Extrusion Pressure plate; 552, solenoid valve tube one; 553, gear ring; 554, grinding roller; 555, gear; 556, scraper two; 557, protective ring; 558, circular groove two; 6, screening and blowing assembly; 61, solenoid valve tube two; 62, screening mechanism; 621, scraper three; 622, sorting net; 623, scraper four; 624, solenoid valve tube three; 626, circular groove plate; 627, fixing block; 628, spring telescopic rod; 629, semicircular block; 63, blowing mechanism; 631, circular hole frame; 632, heating plate; 633, fan blade; 634, pulley group; 635, connecting pipe; 636, vent; 637, air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0032] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a feed additive agglomeration breaking device comprises a shell 1, four corners of the lower end of the shell 1 are fixedly connected to support legs 2, a control box 3 is fixedly installed at the front end of the shell 1, a shell 2 4 connected to the inner cavity of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell 1, a breaking component 5 is commonly provided in the inner cavities of the shell 1 and the shell 2 4, and a screening blowing component 6 is commonly provided at the front end and the lower part of the inner surface of the shell 1.
[0033] During the implementation of this embodiment, the feed additives are passed through the outer shell 2 4, and then the control box 3 is operated to make the crushing component 5 crush the feed additives in the form of a hammer. Then, the preliminarily crushed feed additives enter the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 under the action of gravity and are evenly discharged. The feed additives are dispersed on the crushing component 5 and crushed flexibly by centrifugation. The feed additives are then ground by the crushing component 5, and finally the ground feed additives are sorted and dried by the screening and blowing component 6.
[0034] The control box 3 mentioned above is a mature control technology means and equipment in the prior art. In this solution, its controllable functions are utilized, and its internal structure, connection method and principle are not further explained.
[0035] Specifically, in order to achieve flexible breaking of feed additive agglomerates, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 In this embodiment, the crushing component 5 includes an annular groove 51 opened on the inner surface of the shell 1, a crushing mechanism 52 is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 24, a dividing mechanism 53 is arranged on the upper part of the inner surface of the shell 1, an eccentric mechanism 54 is arranged on the inner surface of the shell 1 below the dividing mechanism 53, and a grinding mechanism 55 is arranged on the inner surface of the shell 1 below the eccentric mechanism 54.
[0036] For further information, see Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the crushing mechanism 52 includes a rotating rod 521 rotatably connected to the inner surface of the shell 24, a double-axis motor 522 fixedly connected to the front end of the shell 24 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod 521, a hollow block 524 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell 24 is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod 521, a hammer crushing roller 527 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 521 front and back, the lower part of the inner surface of the hollow block 524 penetrates and extends to the transmission rod 525 rotatably connected to the lower end of the shell 1, the outer surface of the transmission rod 525 and the outer surface of the rotating rod 521 are jointly fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism 526, and the front end output end of the double-axis motor 522 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 2 523 through a coupling.
[0037] During the implementation process, the rear end output end of the dual-axis motor 522 is started to drive the rotating rod 521 to rotate through the coupling, and then the hammer crushing roller 527 is driven to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, the pusher head on the hammer crushing roller 527 crushes the agglomerated feed additives during the rotation process. At the same time, the transmission rod 525 is driven to rotate under the transmission action of the transmission mechanism 526, so that the agglomerated feed additives can be initially crushed.
[0038] The hammer crushing roller 527 mentioned above is a mature crushing technology means and equipment in the prior art. In this solution, its function of crushing feed additives by centrifugal force is utilized, and its internal structure, principle and connection method are not further explained.
[0039] The transmission mechanism 526 mentioned above is composed of two bevel gears in the prior art.
[0040] For further information, see Figure 4and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the material distribution mechanism 53 includes a conical plate 531 fixedly connected to the upper inner surface of the shell 1, a scraper 532 closely attached to the inner surface of the conical plate 531 is fixedly connected in an annular manner and equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the transmission rod 525, and two material distribution plates 534 are fixedly connected in a linear manner and equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the transmission rod 525.
[0041] For further information, see Figure 4 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the eccentric mechanism 54 includes a circular plate 541 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell 1, a plurality of balls 542 are arranged on the inner surface of the circular plate 541, a plurality of return springs 544 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell 1 in an annular manner and equidistantly, a plurality of return springs 544 are close to each other and are commonly fixedly connected to a circular frame 543 rotatably connected to the transmission rod 525, two elastic rubber mesh plates 545 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the circular frame 543, and a plurality of elastic rubber strips 546 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surfaces of the two elastic rubber mesh plates 545.
[0042] During the implementation process, the feed additives after passing through the crushing mechanism 52 will fall on the conical plate 531 under the action of gravity. At the same time, under the rotation of the transmission rod 525, the scraper 532 scrapes the inner surface of the conical plate 531, so that the feed additives can continue to fall. At the same time, under the rotation of the dividing plate 534, the feed additives can be evenly thrown on the elastic rubber mesh plate 545 located at the upper part, so that the feed additives can fully contact the elastic rubber mesh plate 545. Due to the material properties of the elastic rubber mesh plate 545, when subjected to the impact force of the feed additives, the elastic rubber mesh plate 545 will undergo elastic deformation. Through the process of rebound and recovery, part of the impact energy can be returned to the feed additives, so that the feed additives are further crushed. At the same time, because the transmission rod 525 is rotatably connected to the circular frame 543, and the center of the circular frame 543 is not at the same center as the center of the transmission rod 525, the relative position is in an eccentric state, so that During the rotation of the transmission rod 525, the compression reaction force of the return spring 544 and the cooperation of the ball 542 will drive the circular frame 543 to regularly shake in an annular manner inside the shell 1, so that the feed additives on the upper elastic rubber mesh plate 545 continue to fall under the action of the shaking, and the feed additives are once again evenly thrown onto the elastic rubber mesh plate 545 at the lower portion through the dividing plate 534 at the lower portion, and a flexible crushing operation is performed again. The eccentric shaking can enhance the contact between the elastic rubber mesh plate 545 and the feed additives, and produce a certain dynamic effect, which helps to avoid the rapid sedimentation of the feed additive particles due to gravity, so that the feed additives can be more evenly distributed. This shaking can also help the crushed feed additives to "jump" or "roll" to avoid agglomeration and deposition, thereby improving the uniformity and stability of the feed additives in the final product, while reducing the mechanical damage to the feed additives and ensuring their own activity and stability.
[0043] It should be particularly noted that the centers of the transmission rod 525 and the circular frame 543 in this solution are no longer co-centered, and their relative positions are eccentric.
[0044] For further information, see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the grinding mechanism 55 includes a gear ring 553 fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the annular groove 51, an extrusion plate 551 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell 1 below the annular groove 51, an electromagnetic valve tube 552 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the extrusion plate 551, a grinding roller 554 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the transmission rod 525, a gear 555 meshing with the gear ring 553 is fixedly connected to the end of the grinding roller 554 away from the transmission rod 525, and a scraper 2 556 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod 525.
[0045] For further information, see Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 In this embodiment, a second circular groove 558 is provided at the lower portion of the inner surface of the first circular groove 51 , and a protective ring 557 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the grinding roller 554 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the second circular groove 558 .
[0046] As can be seen from the above, the feed additives after flexible crushing can fall on the extrusion plate 551 under the action of gravity, and the rotation of the transmission rod 525 will drive the grinding roller 554 to revolve. Since the gear 555 and the gear ring 553 are meshingly connected, the grinding roller 554 can rotate along the rotation direction while revolving, and the feed additives falling on the extrusion plate 551 are ground. The ground feed additives can fall through the electromagnetic valve tube 1 552 under the action of the scraper 2 556, which helps to further refine the particles, reduce agglomeration and improve the uniformity of the particles, thereby improving the dispersibility and solubility of the additives, ensuring their uniform mixing and effective absorption in the feed, and thus improving the overall quality and production efficiency of the feed.
[0047] The position of the scraper 2 556 mentioned above is always behind the grinding roller 554 in the revolution direction, and the arc surface on the scraper 2 556 is always above the solenoid valve tube 1 552.
[0048] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment adds a screening and blowing component 6 for sorting and drying the crushed and ground feed additives, so as to achieve the purpose of sorting and drying the crushed and ground feed additives.
[0049] Specifically, in order to sort and dry the crushed and ground feed additives, refer to Figure 4 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 In this embodiment, the screening and blowing assembly 6 includes an electromagnetic valve tube 61 fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the shell 1, a screening mechanism 62 is provided on the inner surface of the shell 1, and a blowing mechanism 63 is provided at the front end of the shell 1.
[0050] For further information, see Figure 4 and Fig. 9In this embodiment, the screening mechanism 62 includes a sorting net 622 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell 1, a scraper plate 3 621 tightly attached to the upper end of the sorting net 622 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod 525, a scraper plate 4 623 tightly attached to the lower part of the inner surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod 525, a solenoid valve pipe 3 624 is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the sorting net 622 passing through and extending to the right end of the shell 1, a circular groove plate 626 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sorting net 622, a fixed block 627 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod 525 below the circular groove plate 626, a spring telescopic rod 628 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed block 627, and a semicircular block 629 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring telescopic rod 628.
[0051] During the implementation process, the feed additives ground by the grinding mechanism 55 fall into the sorting net 622 through the electromagnetic valve tube 552, and at the same time, the semicircular block 629 on the spring telescopic rod 628 is driven by the rotation of the transmission rod 525 to intermittently impact the circular groove on the inner surface of the circular groove plate 626, so that the sorting net 622 vibrates. At the same time, the rotation of the scraper three 621 allows the feed additives to be evenly spread. Small particles of feed additives will fall on the lower part of the inner surface of the shell 1 through the sorting net 622, while large particles of feed additives are still retained at the upper end of the sorting net 622, which helps to remove oversized or undersized particles that do not meet the particle size requirements, ensuring that the final product has uniform particle size and consistent quality, thereby improving the dispersibility and mixing effect of the additives in the feed, optimizing the nutrient absorption and effect of the feed, and reducing waste and defective product rate in the production process.
[0052] For further information, see Figure 4 and Fig.10 In this embodiment, the hair dryer mechanism 63 includes a circular hole frame 631 fixedly connected to the front end of the shell 1, a heating plate 632 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the circular hole frame 631, a fan blade 633 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular hole frame 631, and a pulley group 634 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fan blade 633 and the outer surface of the rotating rod 523. The lower part of the inner surface of the circular hole frame 631 penetrates and extends to the inner surface of the transmission rod 525, and a connecting pipe 635 rotatably connected to the transmission rod 525 is fixedly connected, and a plurality of ventilation holes 636 are equidistantly distributed in an annular manner on the outer surface of the transmission rod 525, and a plurality of air outlet holes 637 are equidistantly distributed linearly at the lower part of the front end of the shell 1.
[0053] During the implementation process, during the sorting process, the front end output end of the dual-axis motor 522 can be started to drive the rotating rod 523 to rotate through the coupling, and the fan blade 633 can suck air into the inner cavity of the circular hole frame 631 through the circular hole frame 631 under the transmission action of the pulley group 634. Then, the temperature of the air is increased under the heating action of the heating plate 632, so that the air enters the inner cavity of the transmission rod 525 through the connecting pipe 635, and is blown out in a rotating manner through the air vent 636 to dry the selected feed additives. Then, the wind is discharged through the air outlet 637, which can promote uniform drying of the material, avoid local overheating or residual humidity, thereby improving the drying efficiency, maintaining the quality stability of the additive, preventing agglomeration, and ensuring its effect and performance in subsequent use.
[0054] Secondly, after the drying operation is completed, the sorted feed additives are discharged from the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the cooperation of the electromagnetic valve tube 3 624, the electromagnetic valve tube 2 61, the scraper 3 621 and the scraper 4 623.
[0055] The solenoid valve tube 1 552, the solenoid valve tube 2 61 and the solenoid valve tube 3 624 mentioned above are all mature control technology means and equipment in the prior art, and their internal structures, connection methods and principles will not be elaborated again.
[0056] The dual-axis motor 522 mentioned above is a mature driving technology means and equipment in the prior art. In this solution, the couplings on both sides thereof can rotate independently and can stop after rotating to a set number of circles. Its internal structure, connection method and principle will not be elaborated any more.
[0057] The above-mentioned heating plate 632 is a mature heating technology means and equipment in the prior art. In this solution, its heating function is utilized, and its internal structure, principle and connection method are not further explained.
[0058] The pulley assembly 634 mentioned above is composed of two pulleys and a belt in the prior art.
[0059] Working process: When in use, the crushing mechanism 52 performs preliminary crushing operation on the agglomerated feed additives, and then the dividing mechanism 53 divides the materials evenly into the eccentric mechanism 54, and the eccentric mechanism 54 shakes to flexibly crush the feed additives, and then the grinding mechanism 55 grinds the feed additives to improve the uniformity of the feed additives, and the screening mechanism 62 and the blower mechanism 63 cooperate with each other to enable the feed additives to be dried during the screening process.
[0060] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feed additive agglomeration breaking device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Support legs (2) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower end of the shell one (1), a control box (3) is fixedly installed at the front end of the shell one (1), and a shell two (4) which is connected to the inner cavity of the shell one (1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell one (1), and a crushing component (5) is commonly provided in the inner cavities of the shell one (1) and the shell two (4), and a screening and blowing component (6) is commonly provided at the front end and the lower part of the inner surface of the shell one (1).
2. A feed additive agglomeration breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (5) comprises an annular groove (51) formed on the inner surface of the first shell (1); a crushing mechanism (52) is arranged in the inner cavity of the second shell (4); a material distribution mechanism (53) is arranged on the upper part of the inner surface of the first shell (1); an eccentric mechanism (54) is arranged on the inner surface of the first shell (1) below the material distribution mechanism (53); and a grinding mechanism (55) is arranged on the inner surface of the first shell (1) below the eccentric mechanism (54).
3. A feed additive agglomeration breaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (52) comprises a rotating rod (521) rotatably connected to the inner surface of the second shell (4); the front end of the rotating rod (521) is fixedly connected to a double-axis motor (522) fixedly connected to the front end of the second shell (4); the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating rod (521) is rotatably connected to a hollow block (524) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second shell (4); the outer surface of the rotating rod (521) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a hammer crushing roller (527) front and back; the lower part of the inner surface of the hollow block (524) penetrates and extends to the transmission rod (525) rotatably connected to the lower end of the first shell (1); the outer surface of the transmission rod (525) and the outer surface of the rotating rod (521) are jointly fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism (526); the front output end of the double-axis motor (522) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (523) via a coupling.
4. A feed additive agglomeration breaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism (53) comprises a conical plate (531) fixedly connected to the upper inner surface of the shell (1); a scraper plate (532) closely attached to the inner surface of the conical plate (531) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod (525) at equal intervals in an annular manner; and two material distribution plates (534) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod (525) at equal intervals in a linear manner.
5. The feed additive agglomeration breaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The eccentric mechanism (54) comprises a circular plate (541) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing (1); a plurality of balls (542) are arranged on the inner surface of the circular plate (541); a plurality of return springs (544) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing (1) in an annular manner and are equidistantly distributed; one end of the plurality of return springs (544) close to each other is fixedly connected to a circular frame (543) rotatably connected to the transmission rod (525); two elastic rubber mesh plates (545) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the circular frame (543); and a plurality of elastic rubber strips (546) are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the outer surfaces of the two elastic rubber mesh plates (545).
6. The feed additive agglomeration breaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (55) comprises a gear ring (553) fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the annular groove (51); the inner surface of the housing (1) is located below the annular groove (51) and is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (551); the inner surface of the extrusion plate (551) is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic valve tube (552); the inner surface of the transmission rod (525) is rotatably connected to a grinding roller (554); the end of the grinding roller (554) away from the transmission rod (525) is fixedly connected to a gear (555) meshing with the gear ring (553); and the outer surface of the transmission rod (525) is fixedly connected to a scraper plate (556).
7. A feed additive agglomeration breaking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second circular groove (558) is provided at the lower portion of the inner surface of the first circular groove (51), and a protective ring (557) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the second circular groove (558) and is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the grinding roller (554).
8. The feed additive agglomeration breaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screening and blowing assembly (6) comprises a solenoid valve tube 2 (61) fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the shell 1 (1), a screening mechanism (62) is arranged on the inner surface of the shell 1 (1), and a blowing mechanism (63) is arranged at the front end of the shell 1 (1).
9. A feed additive agglomeration breaking device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (62) comprises a sorting net (622) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell (1); the outer surface of the transmission rod (525) is fixedly connected to a scraper plate (621) tightly attached to the upper end of the sorting net (622); the outer surface of the transmission rod (525) is fixedly connected to a scraper plate (623) tightly attached to the lower part of the inner surface of the shell (1); the right part of the upper end of the sorting net (622) penetrates and extends to the right end of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic valve tube (624); the lower end of the sorting net (622) is fixedly connected to a circular groove plate (626); the outer surface of the transmission rod (525) is located below the circular groove plate (626) and is fixedly connected to a fixed block (627); the upper end of the fixed block (627) is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod (628); the upper end of the spring telescopic rod (628) is fixedly connected to a semicircular block (629).
10. The feed additive agglomeration breaking device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hair dryer mechanism (63) comprises a circular hole frame (631) fixedly connected to the front end of the housing (1); a heating plate (632) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the circular hole frame (631); a fan blade (633) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular hole frame (631); the outer surface of the fan blade (633) and the outer surface of the second rotating rod (523) are fixedly connected to a pulley group (634); the lower part of the inner surface of the circular hole frame (631) penetrates and extends to the inner surface of the transmission rod (525); a connecting pipe (635) rotatably connected to the transmission rod (525) is fixedly connected; a plurality of ventilation holes (636) are equidistantly distributed in an annular manner on the outer surface of the transmission rod (525); and a plurality of air outlet holes (637) are equidistantly distributed in a linear manner on the lower part of the front end of the housing (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cylinder groove washing device for cleaning ore
CN202387548U