Gas film bin protection steel cable net
By adding jacket members and fixing members to the cable mesh of the air membrane chamber, the wear and corrosion problems caused by friction between the cable and the air membrane are solved, and a longer service life and higher stability are achieved, while speeding up the construction speed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411601453.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel cable mesh swings due to strong winds in plateau environments, and wears due to wear due to friction between the steel cable and the air film. The lack of effective anti-corrosion treatment leads to short service life and poor stability.
An air membrane chamber protection cable mesh is designed. By providing a jacket member on the outer wall of the cable, including a sleeve, a connecting barrel and a toothed member, the sleeve contacts the outer wall of the gas membrane to reduce friction, and the jacket member wraps the connection between the steel cable and the bottom of the gas membrane to prevent corrosion, and accelerates the construction speed through fast-connected and disassembled fixed members.
It effectively reduces friction damage to the air film by the steel cable, extends the service life of the steel cable, improves the stability and safety of the building, and speeds up the construction speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN119531497A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air film buildings, in particular to an air film warehouse protection cable net. Background Art
[0002] Air-supported buildings are a type of building structure that uses special building membrane materials as the outer shell and is equipped with a set of intelligent electromechanical equipment to provide positive air pressure inside the air-supported building to support the main body of the building. Compared with traditional buildings, it has the advantages of beautiful appearance, energy saving and environmental protection, low cost, and fast construction. It is widely used in warehousing, sports stadiums, science and technology exhibition halls and other fields. Whether the main body of the air-supported building is fixed reasonably is directly related to the overall safety of the air-supported building; usually, in order to better resist bad weather and improve the stability and life of the membrane building, a layer of steel cable net system will be wrapped on the outer surface of the membrane building.
[0003] However, the existing steel cable net is in direct contact with the outer wall of the air film body. In environments such as plateaus, the air film will swing due to strong winds, causing the steel cable to rub against the air film body when it swings, causing wear of the air film body, affecting the life of the air film building. In addition, the existing net cable fixing device does not use reliable anti-corrosion treatment during the reinforcement process, which will cause corrosion of the exposed steel over time. Its service life is short and its stability is poor, causing damage to the original building. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an air film warehouse protection steel cable net, comprising: a protection component, comprising a steel cable, an outer wall of the steel cable is provided with a jacket component, and a fixing component is provided at the bottom end of the jacket component; and an air film warehouse;
[0006] Wherein, the outer sleeve component includes a sleeve arranged on the outer wall of the steel cable, a connecting tube arranged on the side of the sleeve, and a toothed component arranged on the top of the connecting tube.
[0007] As a preferred solution for the air film warehouse protection steel cable net described in the present invention, an annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the connecting tube, a bracket is provided on the top of the connecting tube, a positioning hook plate is provided on the inner wall of the bracket, a first elastic member is provided on the side of the positioning hook plate, and a limiting plate is provided on the bottom of the positioning hook plate.
[0008] As a preferred solution for the air film warehouse protection steel cable net described in the present invention, the abutment component includes a toothed bar, a rotating shaft is arranged on both sides of the toothed bar, the side surfaces of the rotating shaft are connected to the bracket, an arc-shaped sliding surface is provided at the bottom of the toothed bar, a clamping plane is provided on the side surface of the arc-shaped sliding surface, and an abutment plate is provided on the side surface of the toothed bar.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the air film warehouse protection steel cable net of the present invention, the top of the abutment plate is connected to the first elastic member, and the bottom of the abutment plate is in contact with the limiting plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution for the air film warehouse protecting the steel cable net according to the present invention, the fixing component includes a base, a bottom half warehouse component is arranged on the top of the base, a hook column is arranged inside the bottom half warehouse component, and a sliding cover component is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom half warehouse component.
[0011] As a preferred solution for the air film warehouse protecting the steel cable net of the present invention, the bottom half warehouse component includes an arc-shaped warehouse arranged on the top of the base, an arc-shaped clamping ring is arranged inside the arc-shaped warehouse, and a T-shaped groove is opened on the outer wall of the arc-shaped warehouse.
[0012] As a preferred solution for the air film warehouse protecting the steel cable net according to the present invention, the sliding cover component includes an arc-shaped sliding cover arranged on the top of the arc-shaped warehouse, a receiving groove is opened inside the arc-shaped sliding cover, a second elastic member is arranged inside the receiving groove, and a rotating cover is arranged at one end of the second elastic member away from the inner wall of the receiving groove.
[0013] As a preferred solution for the air film warehouse protection steel cable net of the present invention, the inner wall of the arc-shaped sliding cover is provided with a T-shaped key, and the outer wall of the T-shaped key is in contact with the T-shaped groove.
[0014] As a preferred solution for the air film warehouse protection steel cable net of the present invention, a slot is provided on the top of the rotating cover, and the slot is in contact with the toothed bar.
[0015] As a preferred solution for the air film warehouse protection steel cable net described in the present invention, the card slot includes an arc surface opened on the outer wall of the rotating cover, the arc surface is in contact with the arc-shaped sliding surface, and a contact plane is opened on the side of the arc surface, and the contact plane is in contact with the card connection plane.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the sleeve is wrapped around the outer wall of the steel cable, and the relatively soft sleeve is in contact with the outer wall of the air film, thereby reducing the damage to the outer wall of the air film caused by friction; at the same time, the outer jacket component wraps the outer wall of the steel cable and the connection between the steel cable and the bottom of the air film, which are not in contact with the external environment, thereby delaying the corrosion of the steel cable; the fixing component can quickly connect to the outer jacket component or quickly disassemble the outer jacket component, thereby speeding up the construction speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air film warehouse and the external steel cable net in the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the outer jacket component in the present invention and a partial enlarged schematic diagram thereof.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the tooth-butting component in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding cover component in the present invention and a partial enlarged schematic diagram thereof. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0026] Example 1, reference Figures 1 to 3, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment provides a steel cable net for protecting an air film warehouse, which can reduce the friction of the steel cable 101 on the outer wall of the air film when the air film body swings, and can also protect the main body of the steel cable 101 and extend the service life of the steel cable 101, which includes a protection component 100, including a steel cable 101, the outer wall of the steel cable 101 is provided with a jacket component 102, the bottom end of the jacket component 102 is provided with a fixing component 103, the jacket component 102 is wrapped around the outer wall of the steel cable 101, the end of the jacket component 102 is connected to the fixing component 103, the fixing component 103 can quickly connect to the jacket component 102 or quickly disassemble the jacket component 102, thereby speeding up the construction speed; and, an air film warehouse 200;
[0027] Among them, the outer jacket component 102 includes a sleeve 102a arranged on the outer wall of the steel cable 101, a connecting tube 102b arranged on the side of the sleeve 102a and a tooth component 102g arranged on the top of the connecting tube 102b. A steel cable protection network composed of multiple steel cables 101 interlaced with each other is wrapped around the periphery of the air film chamber 200, and the bottom of each steel cable 101 is fixed to the side wall around the air film chamber 200 by a fixing component 103.
[0028] Specifically, the end of the outer jacket component 102 is connected to the fixed component 103, and the fixed component 103 can quickly connect to the outer jacket component 102 or quickly disassemble the outer jacket component 102 to speed up the construction speed. The sleeve 102a is wrapped around the outer wall of the steel cable 101, so that the steel cable 101 does not directly rub against the outer wall of the air membrane body, but the softer sleeve 102a is in contact with the outer wall of the air membrane, thereby reducing the damage to the outer wall of the air membrane caused by friction. At the same time, the outer jacket component 102 and the fixed component 103 wrap the outer wall of the steel cable 101 and the connection between the steel cable 101 and the bottom of the air membrane, which are not in contact with the external environment, thereby delaying the corrosion of the steel cable 101 and extending the service life of the steel cable 101.
[0029] Example 2, reference Figures 1 to 5 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, an annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the connecting tube 102b, a bracket 102c is provided on the top of the connecting tube 102b, a positioning hook plate 102d is provided on the inner wall of the bracket 102c, a first elastic member 102e is provided on the side of the positioning hook plate 102d, a limiting plate 102f is provided on the bottom of the positioning hook plate 102d, the top of the connecting tube 102b is fixedly connected to the sleeve 102a, the connecting tube 102b is hollow, and the end of the steel cable 101 passes through the connecting tube 102b and is fixed to the fixing member 103.
[0030] Furthermore, the toothed member 102g includes a toothed bar 102g-1, and a rotating shaft 102g-2 is provided on both sides of the toothed bar 102g-1. The side of the rotating shaft 102g-2 is connected to the bracket 102c, and the rotating shaft 102g-2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 102c. The toothed bar 102g-1 can rotate around the rotating shaft 102g-2 inside the bracket 102c. The bottom of the toothed bar 102g-1 is provided with an arc-shaped sliding surface 102g-5, and the side of the arc-shaped sliding surface 102g-5 is provided with a card slot. Connecting plane 102g-4, a push plate 102g-3 is provided on the side of the toothed bar 102g-1, the top of the push plate 102g-3 is connected to the first elastic member 102e, the bottom of the push plate 102g-3 is in contact with the limiting plate 102f, the push plate 102g-3 is located between the positioning hook plate 102d and the limiting plate 102f, the first elastic member 102e is in a compressed state, exerting downward pressure on the push plate 102g-3, at this time the toothed bar 102g-1 can rotate clockwise but cannot rotate counterclockwise.
[0031] Furthermore, the fixed component 103 includes a base 103a, which is embedded in the side wall when the concrete side wall is poured. A bottom half-bin component 103b is arranged on the top of the base 103a, and a hook column 103d is arranged inside the bottom half-bin component 103b. The end of the steel cable 101 is twisted into a ring shape and is mounted on the hook column 103d. A sliding cover component 103c is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom half-bin component 103b, and the sliding cover component 103c can slide on the bottom half-bin component 103b. Multiple bottom half-bin components 103b can be arranged on one base 103a.
[0032] Furthermore, the bottom half bin component 103b includes an arc bin 103b-1 arranged on the top of the base 103a, an arc-shaped snap ring is arranged inside the arc-shaped bin 103b-1, the arc-shaped snap ring cooperates with the annular groove, and a T-shaped groove 103b-2 is opened on the outer wall of the arc-shaped bin 103b-1.
[0033] Furthermore, the sliding cover component 103c includes an arc-shaped sliding cover 103c-1 arranged on the top of the arc-shaped bin 103b-1, and the arc-shaped sliding cover 103c-1 can slide on the outer wall of the arc-shaped bin 103b-1. A accommodating groove 103c-2 is provided inside the arc-shaped sliding cover 103c-1, and a second elastic member 103c-4 is provided inside the accommodating groove 103c-2. A rotating cover 103c-3 is provided at one end of the second elastic member 103c-4 away from the inner wall of the accommodating groove 103c-2, and the rotating cover 103c-3 can rotate on the side of the sliding cover.
[0034] Specifically, when fixing the steel cable 101, the end of the steel cable 101 is put on the hook column 103d, the connecting tube 102b is clamped inside the arc-shaped bin 103b-1, the annular groove on the connecting tube 102b is clamped on the arc-shaped clamping ring of the arc-shaped bin 103b-1, and the arc-shaped sliding cover 103c-1 is slid toward the end of the steel cable 101 until the arc-shaped sliding cover 103c-1 contacts the toothed member 102g, and the toothed member 102g locks the arc-shaped sliding cover 103c-1. , so that it cannot slide downward, the bottom of the rotating cover 103c-3 covers the top of the hook column 103d, so that the steel cable 101 cannot fall off the hook column 103d, and the outer wall of the steel cable 101 is wrapped by the sleeve 102a, and the connection between the steel cable 101 and the fixed component 103 is wrapped in the arc-shaped warehouse 103b-1 and the sliding cover component 103c, preventing the steel cable 101 from directly rubbing against the air film body, and at the same time preventing the steel cable 101 from directly contacting the external environment, thereby delaying the corrosion of the steel cable 101.
[0035] Example 3, reference Figures 1 to 5 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, the inner wall of the arc-shaped sliding cover 103c-1 is provided with a T-shaped key 103c-5, and the outer wall of the T-shaped key 103c-5 is in contact with the T-shaped groove 103b-2. The T-shaped key 103c-5 can slide in the T-shaped groove 103b-2, so that the arc-shaped sliding cover 103c-1 can slide on the arc-shaped bin 103b-1.
[0036] Furthermore, a slot 103c-6 is provided at the top of the rotating cover 103c-3, and the slot 103c-6 contacts the toothed bar 102g-1. The slot 103c-6 includes an arc surface k2 provided on the outer wall of the rotating cover 103c-3, and the arc surface k2 contacts the arc sliding surface 102g-5. A contact plane k1 is provided on the side of the arc surface k2, and the contact plane k1 contacts the clamping plane 102g-4. When the toothed bar 102g-1 is located in the slot 103c-6, the clamping plane 102g-4 contacts the contact plane k1, and the limiting plate 102f contacts the The abutment plate 102g-3 is in contact with the toothed bar 102g-1 and cannot rotate counterclockwise, so the rotating cover 103c-3 cannot slide downward at this time, and the arc-shaped bin 103b-1 and the sliding cover member 103c are in a sealed state. At the same time, when the steel cable 101 needs to be removed, since the toothed bar 102g-1 can still rotate clockwise and continue to push the arc-shaped bin 103b-1 upward, the arc surface k2 on the rotating cover 103c-3 will apply a thrust to the arc-shaped sliding surface 102g-5 of the toothed bar 102g-1, causing the toothed bar 102g-1 to rotate clockwise and upward to disengage from the slot 103c-6.
[0037] Specifically, when fixing the steel cable 101, after the steel cable 101 is put into the bottom half-bin component 103b, the arc-shaped bin 103b-1 is slid upward. When the top of the arc-shaped bin 103b-1 contacts the toothed bar 102g-1, the arc-shaped bin 103b-1 is continued to be slid to push the toothed bar 102g-1 to rotate clockwise. When the arc-shaped bin 103b-1 is continued to be slid upward, when the slot 103c-6 is located directly below the toothed bar 102g-1, under the action of the first elastic member 102e, the toothed bar 102g-1 will rotate counterclockwise until the bottom contacts the inside of the slot 103c-6. At this time, the engaging plane 102g-4 of the toothed bar 102g-1 contacts the abutting plane k1 in the engaging groove 103c-6, and the arc-shaped bin 103b-1 is loosened, which will exert a counterclockwise deflection torque on the toothed bar 102g-1 under the action of gravity. Since the limit plate 102f abuts against the abutting plate 102g-3 at this time, the toothed bar 102g-1 cannot rotate counterclockwise, so the rotating cover 103c-3 is locked, the arc-shaped bin 103b-1 and the sliding cover component 103c are in a sealed state, and the steel cable 101 is also fixed in the fixing component 103 by the arc-shaped bin 103b-1;
[0038] When it is necessary to take out the steel cable 101, continue to push the arc bin 103b-1 upward, and the arc surface k2 on the rotating cover 103c-3 will apply a thrust to the arc sliding surface 102g-5 of the toothed bar 102g-1, so that the toothed bar 102g-1 rotates clockwise and upward to disengage from the slot 103c-6. At this time, rotate the rotating cover 103c-3 to make the positions of the slot 103c-6 and the toothed bar 102g-1 relatively offset and no longer on the same busbar of the connecting tube 102b. At this time, the arc bin 103b-1 can be pushed downward all the way without covering the top of the hook column 103d, and the steel cable 101 mounted on the top of the hook column 103d can be taken out. This device can easily disassemble and assemble the steel cable 101, thereby speeding up the construction.
[0039] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to several modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
[0040] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0041] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0042] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel cable net for protecting an air film silo, characterized in that: include, A protection assembly (100) comprises a steel cable (101), an outer wall of the steel cable (101) is provided with a jacket component (102), and a fixing component (103) is provided at the bottom end of the jacket component (102); and, Air film warehouse (200); The outer sleeve component (102) comprises a sleeve (102a) arranged on the outer wall of the steel cable (101), a connecting tube (102b) arranged on the side of the sleeve (102a), and a toothed component (102g) arranged on the top of the connecting tube (102b).
2. The air film warehouse protection cable net according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the connecting tube (102b), a bracket (102c) is provided on the top of the connecting tube (102b), a positioning hook plate (102d) is provided on the inner wall of the bracket (102c), a first elastic member (102e) is provided on the side of the positioning hook plate (102d), and a limiting plate (102f) is provided on the bottom of the positioning hook plate (102d).
3. The air film warehouse protection cable net according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tooth-affecting component (102g) comprises a toothed bar (102g-1), a rotating shaft (102g-2) is arranged on both sides of the toothed bar (102g-1), the side of the rotating shaft (102g-2) is connected to the bracket (102c), an arc-shaped sliding surface (102g-5) is provided at the bottom of the toothed bar (102g-1), a clamping plane (102g-4) is provided on the side of the arc-shaped sliding surface (102g-5), and a counter plate (102g-3) is arranged on the side of the toothed bar (102g-1).
4. The air film warehouse protection cable net according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the abutment plate (102g-3) is connected to the first elastic member (102e), and the bottom of the abutment plate (102g-3) is in contact with the limiting plate (102f).
5. The air film warehouse protection cable net according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing component (103) comprises a base (103a), a bottom half bin component (103b) is arranged on the top of the base (103a), a hook column (103d) is arranged inside the bottom half bin component (103b), and a sliding cover component (103c) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom half bin component (103b).
6. The air film warehouse protection cable net according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom half bin component (103b) comprises an arc-shaped bin (103b-1) arranged on the top of the base (103a), an arc-shaped clamping ring is arranged inside the arc-shaped bin (103b-1), and a T-shaped groove (103b-2) is opened on the outer wall of the arc-shaped bin (103b-1).
7. The air film warehouse protection cable net according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding cover component (103c) comprises an arc-shaped sliding cover (103c-1) arranged on the top of the arc-shaped bin (103b-1), a receiving groove (103c-2) is provided inside the arc-shaped sliding cover (103c-1), a second elastic member (103c-4) is provided inside the receiving groove (103c-2), and a rotating cover (103c-3) is provided at one end of the second elastic member (103c-4) away from the inner wall of the receiving groove (103c-2).
8. The air film warehouse protection cable net according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the arc-shaped sliding cover (103c-1) is provided with a T-shaped key (103c-5), and the outer wall of the T-shaped key (103c-5) is in contact with the T-shaped groove (103b-2).
9. The air film warehouse protection cable net according to claim 8, characterized in that: A slot (103c-6) is provided on the top of the rotating cover (103c-3), and the slot (103c-6) is in contact with the toothed bar (102g-1).
10. The air film warehouse protection cable net according to claim 9, characterized in that: The card slot (103c-6) includes a curved surface (k2) opened on the outer wall of the rotating cover (103c-3), the curved surface (k2) is in contact with the curved sliding surface (102g-5), and a contact plane (k1) is opened on the side of the curved surface (k2), and the contact plane (k1) is in contact with the card plane (102g-4).