Timber circumferential machining device

By designing a wood ring processing device, and using the cylinder drive system to achieve automatic loading, clamping and processing, the problems of cumbersome operations and frequent errors in the prior art are solved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.

CN119567372AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07SUZHOU KAILI WOODWORKS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411871265.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing wood processing technology, the log needs to process multiple grooves, which leads to the staff need to frequently push the log to move, which is complicated and prone to errors, affecting the production progress.

Method used

A wood ring processing device is designed, including a base plate, a moving seat, a loading assembly and a clamping assembly. The automatic loading, clamping and processing of wood is realized through the cylinder drive system, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

The automation of wood processing has been realized, which reduces the operating burden of staff, reduces the possibility of errors, and improves production efficiency and safety.

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Abstract

The invention provides a timber circumferential machining device, and relates to the field of timber machining. The device comprises a bottom plate, a movable seat and a cutter used for machining, a regulation and control air cylinder is installed on the bottom plate, an output shaft of the regulation and control air cylinder is connected with the cutter, the movable seat is installed on the bottom plate in a sliding mode, a fixed air cylinder is arranged on the movable seat and the bottom plate, and the fixed air cylinder is connected with the cutter. A feeding assembly used for feeding wood is arranged on the bottom plate, and a clamping assembly used for clamping the wood is arranged on the moving seat. The device has the effect that workers are not prone to being accidentally injured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of wood processing, and in particular to a wood circumferential processing device. Background Art

[0002] Wood refers to the raw materials used in the production of buildings, furniture, handicrafts, etc., which mainly come from trees. Depending on the type of tree, the growth environment and the processing method, the color, texture, hardness, durability and other aspects of wood will vary. Common woods include pine, oak, walnut, birch, etc. In the production process, the wood needs to go through the processing steps of felling, peeling, drying, cutting, etc. to obtain wood that meets the requirements.

[0003] Among them, one type of wood processing requires cutting a groove on the outer wall of the log and along the axial direction of the log, and also requires cutting multiple grooves along the circumferential direction of the log to complete the processing of the log.

[0004] Currently, the above-mentioned processing of logs requires workers to constantly push the logs to move; then the cutter can cut the logs.

[0005] However, in the above processing method, since multiple grooves need to be processed into the log, the workers need to move back and forth towards or away from the cutter. Repeated operations not only cause a huge workload, but also errors may occur in long-term operations, which can easily cause the workers to accidentally injure themselves, thereby affecting the production progress of the wood. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to improve the problems existing in the above-mentioned technology, the present application provides a wood circumferential processing device.

[0007] The present application provides a wood circumferential processing device, which adopts the following technical solution: A wood circumferential processing device comprises: a base plate, a movable seat and a tool for processing, wherein a regulating cylinder is installed on the base plate, and the output shaft of the regulating cylinder is connected to the tool, the movable seat is slidably installed on the base plate, and the movable seat and the base plate are provided with a fixed cylinder, a loading assembly for loading wood is provided on the base plate, and a clamping assembly for clamping wood is provided on the movable seat.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, during processing, the loading assembly is used to transport the wood to the moving seat; then, the clamping assembly is used to clamp the wood, and the fixed cylinder is started again to move the moving seat to the tool to process the grooves of the wood; and each time a single groove is completed, the clamping assembly can be used to rotate the wood to continue processing until all the grooves are completed; the overall operating staff does not need to reciprocate to approach or move away from the tool, and repeated operations not only reduce the workload, but also are less likely to make mistakes in long-term operations, so that it is not easy for the staff to accidentally hurt themselves, and thus it is not easy to affect the production progress of the wood.

[0009] Optionally, the loading assembly includes: a falling part and a pushing part, the falling part includes: a base, a falling plate and two limiting plates, the base is fixed on the bottom plate, the limiting plate is fixed on the base, and limiting grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two limiting plates, the falling plate is fixed between the two limiting plates, and the pushing part is arranged on the base.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when loading, the wood is placed on the drop plate, and because the drop plate has a slope, the wood will roll into the limiting groove and fall to the bottom end of the limiting plate.

[0011] Optionally, the pushing part includes: a pushing plate and a pushing cylinder, the limiting plate is provided with a clearance groove connected to the limiting groove, the pushing plate is arranged in the clearance groove, the pushing cylinder is installed on the base, and the output shaft of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the pushing plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when loading is required, the pushing cylinder is started to pull back the pushing plate first so that a single piece of wood can fall into the make way groove; then, the pushing cylinder is started again to drive the pushing plate to push the wood onto the moving seat, thereby achieving the purpose of loading.

[0013] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes: a pin, a clamping claw cylinder, two rotating cylinders and two telescopic cylinders, the two rotating cylinders and the two telescopic cylinders correspond one to one, the telescopic cylinders are installed on the movable seat, and the output shafts of the telescopic cylinders are fixed to the rotating cylinders, one of the output shafts of the rotating cylinders is fixed to the pin, and the output shaft of the other end of the rotating cylinder is fixed to the clamping claw cylinder.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, after the wood falls onto the moving seat, the telescopic cylinder is started to push the ejector pin and the clamping claw cylinder to contact the wood, so that the ejector pin can support the wood and the clamping claw cylinder can clamp the wood, so as to stably process the wood; and each time a groove is processed, the rotating cylinder is started to control the rotation of the wood, so as to facilitate the processing of the next groove.

[0015] Optionally, a coaxial component is arranged between the movable seat and the base plate, the coaxial component includes: a driving part and a coaxial part, the coaxial part includes: a flush seat, a rising block and a screw rod, the movable seat is provided with a receiving groove, and the inner wall of the receiving groove is penetrated with a clearance hole, the flush seat is arranged in the receiving groove, the rising block is slidably installed in the clearance hole and fixedly connected to the flush seat, the screw rod is rotatably installed in the clearance hole, and the screw rod penetrates the rising block and is threadedly engaged, and the driving part is arranged between the base plate and the screw rod.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the movable seat moves toward the base, the screw rod is driven to rotate so that the lifting block can drive the flush seat to rise; until the movable seat moves to the side of the base, the top of the flush seat is flush with the top of the base, so that the wood can be smoothly rolled onto the movable seat for clamping.

[0017] Optionally, the driving part includes: a driving gear and a driving rack, the driving rack is fixed to the base plate, and the driving gear is coaxially sleeved on the screw rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, during the movement of the movable seat, the driving rack will mesh with the driving gear, so that the driving gear can drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the flush seat can rise.

[0019] Optionally, a positioning assembly is arranged between the flush seat and the movable seat, and the positioning assembly includes: a positioning part, a limiting part and a transmission part, the positioning part is arranged between the flush seat and the movable seat, the limiting part is arranged on the positioning part, and the transmission part is arranged between the positioning part and the pushing plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning component can prevent the wood from rolling excessively, thereby ensuring that after the wood falls onto the moving seat, the wood can be coaxial with the telescopic cylinder, thereby facilitating clamping of the wood.

[0021] Optionally, the positioning portion includes: a positioning plate, a positioning block, a threaded cylinder, a threaded rod and a rotating cylinder, the flush seat is provided with a through groove, and the inner wall of the through groove is provided with a sliding groove, the positioning plate is arranged in the through groove, the positioning block is arranged in the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, the rotating cylinder is rotatably installed in the accommodating groove, the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, one end of the threaded rod is arranged in the rotating cylinder, and the other end is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder, the limiting portion is arranged between the threaded rod and the rotating cylinder, and the transmission portion is arranged between the rotating cylinder and the pushing plate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, during the rising process of the flush seat, due to the limiting of the positioning block, the positioning plate can rise together with the flush seat; in the process of pushing the wood to fall onto the moving seat, the transmission part will drive the rotating cylinder to drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the threaded cylinder to lift the positioning plate, so that the positioning plate extends out of the through slot, and then the positioning plate can block the wood.

[0023] Optionally, the limiting part includes: a limiting rod and a limiting spring, the threaded rod is provided with a receiving hole, the limiting rod is arranged in the receiving hole, the limiting spring is fixed between the limiting rod and the bottom of the receiving hole, the limiting rod is provided with a guide surface, and the inner wall of the rotating cylinder is provided with a limiting hole for inserting the limiting rod.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, after the positioning plate and the flush seat are raised together, the limiting hole is aligned with the accommodating hole, and under the push of the limiting spring, the limiting rod is automatically inserted into the limiting hole to achieve the effect of limiting the rotating cylinder and the threaded rod.

[0025] Optionally, the transmission part includes: a transmission belt, a transmission rod, a transmission gear and a transmission rack. The inner wall of the accommodating groove is penetrated with a penetration groove, the transmission gear is rotatably installed in the penetration groove through the transmission rod, the transmission belt is arranged between the transmission rod and the rotating cylinder, and a placement groove is opened on the base, one end of the transmission rack is fixed to the pushing plate, and the other end is arranged in the placement groove. By adopting the above technical solution, when the pushing plate pushes the wood, the transmission rack extends into the penetration groove and engages with the transmission gear to drive the transmission gear to drive the transmission rod to rotate. Then, through the setting of the transmission belt, the rotating cylinder can rotate so that the threaded cylinder can lift the positioning plate.

[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. The overall operating staff does not need to move back and forth towards or away from the tool. Repeated operations not only reduce the workload, but also make it less likely for errors to occur in long-term operations, which makes it less likely for the staff to accidentally hurt themselves and affect the production progress of the wood.

[0027] 2. When loading is required, start the push cylinder and pull back the push plate first so that a single piece of wood can fall into the make way groove; then, start the push cylinder again to drive the push plate to push the wood onto the moving seat, thereby achieving the purpose of loading.

[0028] 3. After the wood falls onto the moving seat, start the telescopic cylinder to push the ejector pin and the clamping cylinder to contact the wood, so that the ejector pin can support the wood and the clamping cylinder can clamp the wood, so as to stably process the wood; and each time a groove is processed, start the rotating cylinder to control the rotation of the wood, so as to facilitate the processing of the next groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram according to Embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram according to Embodiment 2 of the present application; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic top view of Figure 4 is along Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view taken along the cutting line AA in FIG. Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic partial enlarged view of part B.

[0030] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 11, tool; 12, regulating cylinder; 13, fixed cylinder; 2, movable seat; 21, receiving groove; 22, clearance hole; 23, penetration groove; 3, falling part; 31, base; 311, placement groove; 32, falling plate; 33, limit plate; 331, limit groove; 332, clearance groove; 4, pushing part; 41, pushing plate; 42, pushing cylinder; 5, clamping assembly; 51, ejector pin; 52, clamping claw cylinder; 53, rotating cylinder; 54, telescopic cylinder; 6, coaxial part; 61, flush seat ;611, through groove;612, slide groove;62, rising block;63, screw rod;7, driving part;71, driving gear;72, driving rack;8, positioning part;81, positioning plate;82, positioning block;83, threaded cylinder;84, threaded rod;841, accommodating hole;85, rotating cylinder;851, limiting hole;9, limiting part;91, limiting rod;911, guide surface;92, limiting spring;10, transmission part;101, transmission belt;102, transmission rod;103, transmission gear;104, transmission rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present application provides a wood circumferential processing device.

[0032] Embodiment 1: See also Figure 1 A wood circumferential processing device includes: a base plate 1, a movable seat 2 and a tool 11 for processing wood. A regulating cylinder 12 is arranged on the top wall of the base plate 1, and the output shaft of the regulating cylinder 12 is connected to the tool 11. The regulating cylinder 12 can move the tool 11 so as to get closer to or away from the wood.

[0033] See also Figure 1 The moving seat 2 is slidably mounted on the bottom wall of the base plate 1 and slides along the length direction of the base plate 1 ; a fixed cylinder 13 is provided between the moving seat 2 and the base plate 1 , and the fixed cylinder 13 is used to push the moving seat 2 to move on the base plate 1 . A loading assembly is provided on the top wall of the bottom plate 1, and a clamping assembly 5 is provided on the top wall of the movable seat 2. During processing, the fixed cylinder 13 is first started to control the movable seat 2 to move to the loading assembly, and the loading assembly is used to transport the wood to the movable seat 2; then, the clamping assembly 5 is used to clamp the wood, and the fixed cylinder 13 is started again to move the movable seat 2 to the tool 11; then, the regulating cylinder 12 is started to control the contact between the tool 11 and the wood; finally, the fixed cylinder 13 is started again to control the movable seat 2 to move back and forth, so that the tool 11 cuts the wood to form a groove; and whenever a single groove is completed, the clamping assembly 5 can be used to rotate the wood to continue processing until all the grooves are processed. The entire operating staff does not need to reciprocate to approach or move away from the tool 11. Repeated operations not only reduce the workload, but also are not prone to errors in long-term operations, so that it is not easy to cause the staff to accidentally hurt themselves, and thus it is not easy to affect the production progress of the wood.

[0034] See also Figure 1 The feeding assembly includes: a falling part 3 and a pushing part 4.

[0035] See also Figure 1 The falling part 3 includes: a base 31, a falling plate 32 and two limiting plates 33. The base 31 is fixed on the top wall of the bottom plate 1, and the limiting plates 33 are fixed on the top wall of the base 31. The two limiting plates 33 are provided with limiting grooves 331 on opposite sides and in the vertical direction, and the wood can roll horizontally between the two limiting grooves 331. The falling plate 32 is fixed between the two limiting plates 33. The falling plate 32 is located at the top of the limiting plates 33, and the end of the falling plate 32 away from the limiting plates 33 is inclined upward. The falling plate 32 is connected with the limiting grooves 331. When loading, the wood is placed on the falling plate 32. Because the falling plate 32 has a slope, the wood will roll into the limiting grooves 331 and fall to the bottom of the limiting plates 33.

[0036] See also Figure 1The pushing part 4 includes: a pushing plate 41 and a pushing cylinder 42. A clearance groove 332 is provided at the bottom end of the limiting plate 33, and the clearance groove 332 is connected with the limiting groove 331. The pushing plate 41 is arranged in the clearance groove 332, the pushing cylinder 42 is installed on the top wall of the base 31, and the output shaft of the pushing cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 41. The pushing cylinder 42 is located on the side of the limiting plate 33 away from the moving seat 2. When there is no need to load materials, the pushing plate 41 is kept in the clearance groove 332 to block the wood; when loading materials is required, the pushing cylinder 42 is started to pull the pushing plate 41 back first so that a single wood can fall into the clearance groove 332; then, the pushing cylinder 42 is started again to drive the pushing plate 41 to push the wood to fall onto the moving seat 2, thereby achieving the purpose of loading materials.

[0037] See also Figure 1 The clamping assembly 5 includes: an ejector pin 51, a clamping claw cylinder 52, two rotating cylinders 53 and two telescopic cylinders 54. In the embodiment of the present application, the two rotating cylinders 53 correspond to the two telescopic cylinders 54. The telescopic cylinder 54 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the moving seat 2, and the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 54 is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 53. The telescopic cylinder 54 and the rotating cylinder 53 are both arranged horizontally. The output shaft of one rotating cylinder 53 is coaxially fixedly connected with the ejector pin 51, and the output shaft of the rotating cylinder 53 at the other end is fixedly connected with the clamping cylinder 52. In the embodiment of the present application, the clamping cylinder 52 adopts the existing four-claw cylinder. After the wood falls on the moving seat 2, the telescopic cylinder 54 is started to push the ejector pin 51 and the clamping cylinder 52 to contact the wood, so that the ejector pin 51 can support the wood, and the clamping cylinder 52 can clamp the wood, so as to stably process the wood; and each time the groove is processed, the rotating cylinder 53 is started to control the rotation of the wood, so as to facilitate the processing of the next groove. In the embodiment of the present application, a blanking plate (not shown in the figure) can also be provided to provide blanking for the processed wood.

[0038] The working principle of the first embodiment is as follows: during processing, the fixed cylinder 13 is first started to control the movable seat 2 to move to the loading assembly, and the loading assembly is used to transport the wood to the movable seat 2; then, the clamping assembly 5 is used to clamp the wood, and the fixed cylinder 13 is started again to move the movable seat 2 to the tool 11; then, the regulating cylinder 12 is started to control the contact between the tool 11 and the wood; finally, the fixed cylinder 13 is started again to control the movable seat 2 to move back and forth, so that the tool 11 cuts the wood to form a groove; and each time a single groove is completed, the clamping assembly 5 can be used to rotate the wood to continue processing until all the grooves are processed. The entire operating staff does not need to reciprocate to approach or move away from the tool 11. Repeated operations not only reduce the workload, but also make it less likely for errors to occur during long-term operation, thereby making it less likely for the staff to accidentally hurt themselves, and thus less likely to affect the production progress of the wood.

[0039] Embodiment 2: See also Figure 2 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a coaxial component is provided between the movable seat 2 and the base plate 1. By utilizing the coaxial component, when the wood falls onto the movable seat 2, the wood can automatically remain on the coaxial line with the telescopic cylinder 54, and can ensure that the wood is located between the ejector pin 51 and the clamping claw cylinder 52, thereby facilitating the clamping of the wood and achieving an automatic clamping effect, thereby eliminating the need for manual adjustment by the operator, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0040] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The coaxial component includes: a driving part 7 and a coaxial part 6.

[0041] See also Figure 5 The coaxial portion 6 includes: a flush seat 61, a rising block 62 and a screw rod 63. The top wall of the movable seat 2 is provided with a receiving groove 21 along the length direction. The flush seat 61 is arranged in the receiving groove 21. The flush seat 61 can move in the vertical direction, and a space is left between the flush seat 61 and the bottom of the receiving groove 21.

[0042] See also Figure 5 The inner side wall of the accommodating groove 21 is away from the base 31 and is provided with a clearance hole 22 in the vertical direction. The screw rod 63 is vertically rotated and installed in the clearance hole 22; the rising block 62 is slidably installed in the clearance hole 22 and slides in the vertical direction. The screw rod 63 penetrates the rising block 62 and cooperates with the thread of the rising block 62. When the moving seat 2 moves toward the base 31, the screw rod 63 is driven to rotate so that the rising block 62 can drive the flush seat 61 to rise; until the moving seat 2 moves to the side of the base 31, the top of the flush seat 61 is flush with the top of the base 31, so that the wood can roll smoothly onto the moving seat 2 to clamp the wood.

[0043] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 The driving part 7 includes a driving gear 71 and a driving rack 72, and the driving rack 72 is horizontally fixed to the top wall of the bottom plate 1. The driving gear 71 is coaxially sleeved on the screw rod 63. During the movement of the moving seat 2, the driving rack 72 will mesh with the driving gear 71, so that the driving gear 71 can drive the screw rod 63 to rotate, so that the flush seat 61 can rise.

[0044] See also Figure 5 A positioning assembly is provided between the flush seat 61 and the movable seat 2, and the positioning assembly can prevent the wood from rolling excessively, thereby ensuring that after the wood falls onto the movable seat 2, the wood can be coaxial with the telescopic cylinder 54, thereby facilitating the clamping of the wood.

[0045] See also Figure 5 The positioning assembly includes: a positioning part 8, a limiting part 9 and a transmission part 10.

[0046] See also Figure 5 The positioning part 8 includes: a positioning plate 81, a positioning block 82, a threaded cylinder 83, a threaded rod 84 and a rotating cylinder 85. A through groove 611 is provided on the top wall of the flush seat 61 and close to one end of the tool 11 and penetrates along the length direction, and a sliding groove 612 is provided on the inner wall of the through groove 611 along the vertical direction; the positioning plate 81 is arranged in the through groove 611 and can move in the vertical direction; the positioning block 82 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 331, and the positioning block 82 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 81. During the rising process of the flush seat 61, due to the limiting of the positioning block 82, the positioning plate 81 can rise together with the flush seat 61.

[0047] See also Figure 5 The rotating cylinder 85 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the accommodating groove 21; the threaded cylinder 83 is fixed on the bottom wall of the positioning plate 81, and one end of the threaded rod 84 is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 83 and the other end is arranged in the rotating cylinder 85. During the rising process of the positioning plate 81, the positioning plate 81 can drive the threaded cylinder 83 and the threaded rod 84 to rise together.

[0048] See also Figure 5 The limiting part 9 includes: a limiting rod 91 and a limiting spring 92. A receiving hole 841 is opened at one end of the threaded rod 84 located in the rotating cylinder 85, and the limiting rod 91 is arranged in the receiving hole 841; the limiting spring 92 is fixed between the bottom of the receiving hole 841 and the limiting rod 91, and the limiting spring 92 is used to push the limiting rod 91 to extend outward.

[0049] See also Figure 5 The inner wall of the rotating cylinder 85 is provided with a limiting hole 851 for inserting the limiting rod 91. After the positioning plate 81 and the flush seat 61 are raised together, the limiting hole 851 is aligned with the accommodating hole 841, and under the push of the limiting spring 92, the limiting rod 91 is automatically inserted into the limiting hole 851 to achieve the effect of limiting the rotating cylinder 85 and the threaded rod 84. When the rotating cylinder 85 rotates, the threaded rod 84 can rotate together, thereby driving the threaded cylinder 83 to lift the positioning plate 81, so that the positioning plate 81 extends out of the through slot 611, and then the positioning plate 81 can block the wood.

[0050] See also Figure 5An inclined guide surface 911 is provided on the bottom wall of one end of the limit rod 91 away from the limit spring 92, and when the limit rod 91 is inserted into the limit hole 851, one end of the guide surface 911 close to the limit spring 92 is located outside the limit hole 851. When the positioning plate 81 needs to be lowered together with the flush seat 61, the limit rod 91 can be automatically pressed into the accommodating hole 841 through the setting of the guide surface 911, thereby not easily affecting the lowering of the threaded rod 84.

[0051] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 The transmission part 10 includes: a transmission belt 101, a transmission rod 102, a transmission gear 103 and a transmission rack 104. A through-groove 23 is formed through the inner side wall of the receiving groove 21 near the base 31, and the transmission gear 103 is rotatably installed in the through-groove 23 through the transmission rod 102. A placement groove 311 is formed on the top wall of the base 31. One end of the transmission rack 104 is fixedly connected to the push plate 41, and the other end is arranged in the placement groove 311. When the push plate 41 pushes the wood, the transmission rack 104 extends into the through-groove 23 and meshes with the transmission gear 103, so as to drive the transmission gear 103 to drive the transmission rod 102 to rotate.

[0052] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 The transmission belt 101 is arranged between the transmission rod 102 and the rotating cylinder 85 . When the transmission rod 102 rotates, the rotating cylinder 85 can rotate through the arrangement of the transmission belt 101 , so that the threaded cylinder 83 can lift the positioning plate 81 .

[0053] The working principle of the second embodiment is as follows: when the movable seat 2 moves toward the base 31, the screw rod 63 is driven to rotate so that the lifting block 62 can drive the flush seat 61 to rise; until the movable seat 2 moves to the side of the base 31, the top of the flush seat 61 is flush with the top of the base 31, so that the wood can be smoothly rolled onto the movable seat 2 for clamping the wood.

[0054] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A wood circular processing device, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1), a movable seat (2) and a tool (11) for processing, wherein a regulating cylinder (12) is installed on the base plate (1), and an output shaft of the regulating cylinder (12) is connected to the tool (11), the movable seat (2) is slidably installed on the base plate (1), and the movable seat (2) and the base plate (1) are provided with a fixed cylinder (13), a loading component for loading wood is provided on the base plate (1), and a clamping component (5) for clamping wood is provided on the movable seat (2).

2. The wood circular processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading assembly comprises: a falling portion (3) and a pushing portion (4); the falling portion (3) comprises: a base (31), a falling plate (32) and two limiting plates (33); the base (31) is fixed on the bottom plate (1); the limiting plates (33) are fixed on the base (31); and limiting grooves (331) are provided on opposite sides of the two limiting plates (33); the falling plate (32) is fixed between the two limiting plates (33); and the pushing portion (4) is arranged on the base (31).

3. The wood circular processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing part (4) comprises: a pushing plate (41) and a pushing cylinder (42); a clearance groove (332) communicating with the limiting groove (331) is formed through the limiting plate (33); the pushing plate (41) is arranged in the clearance groove (332); the pushing cylinder (42) is installed on the base (31); and an output shaft of the pushing cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the pushing plate (41).

4. The wood circular processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) comprises: a pin (51), a clamping claw cylinder (52), two rotating cylinders (53) and two telescopic cylinders (54), wherein the two rotating cylinders (53) and the two telescopic cylinders (54) correspond to each other one by one, the telescopic cylinders (54) are mounted on the movable seat (2), and the output shafts of the telescopic cylinders (54) are fixed to the rotating cylinders (53), wherein the output shaft of one of the rotating cylinders (53) is fixed to the pin (51), and the output shaft of the other end of the rotating cylinder (53) is fixed to the clamping claw cylinder (52).

5. The wood circular processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A coaxial assembly is arranged between the movable seat (2) and the base plate (1), the coaxial assembly comprising: a driving part (7) and a coaxial part (6), the coaxial part (6) comprising: a flush seat (61), a rising block (62) and a screw rod (63), the movable seat (2) is provided with a receiving groove (21), and a clearance hole (22) is penetrated through the inner wall of the receiving groove (21), the flush seat (61) is arranged in the receiving groove (21), the rising block (62) is slidably installed in the clearance hole (22) and is fixedly connected to the flush seat (61), the screw rod (63) is rotatably installed in the clearance hole (22), and the screw rod (63) penetrates the rising block (62) and is threadedly matched, and the driving part (7) is arranged between the base plate (1) and the screw rod (63).

6. The wood circular processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving part (7) comprises a driving gear (71) and a driving rack (72); the driving rack (72) is fixed on the bottom plate (1); and the driving gear (71) is coaxially sleeved on the screw rod (63).

7. The wood circular processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning assembly is arranged between the flush seat (61) and the movable seat (2), and the positioning assembly comprises: a positioning portion (8), a limiting portion (9) and a transmission portion (10); the positioning portion (8) is arranged between the flush seat (61) and the movable seat (2); the limiting portion (9) is arranged on the positioning portion (8); and the transmission portion (10) is arranged between the positioning portion (8) and the pushing plate (41).

8. The wood circular processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning portion (8) comprises: a positioning plate (81), a positioning block (82), a threaded cylinder (83), a threaded rod (84) and a rotating cylinder (85); a through groove (611) is formed through the flush seat (61), and a sliding groove (612) is formed on the inner wall of the through groove (611); the positioning plate (81) is arranged in the through groove (611); the positioning block (82) is arranged in the sliding groove (612) and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (81); The rotating cylinder (85) is rotatably installed in the accommodating groove (21), the threaded cylinder (83) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (81), one end of the threaded rod (84) is arranged in the rotating cylinder (85), and the other end is threadedly connected in the threaded cylinder (83), the limiting portion (9) is arranged between the threaded rod (84) and the rotating cylinder (85), and the transmission portion (10) is arranged between the rotating cylinder (85) and the pushing plate (41).

9. The wood circular processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting portion (9) comprises: a limiting rod (91) and a limiting spring (92); a receiving hole (841) is provided on the threaded rod (84); the limiting rod (91) is arranged in the receiving hole (841); the limiting spring (92) is fixed between the limiting rod (91) and the bottom of the receiving hole (841); a guiding surface (911) is provided on the limiting rod (91); and a limiting hole (851) for inserting the limiting rod (91) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (85).

10. The wood circular processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transmission part (10) comprises: a transmission belt (101), a transmission rod (102), a transmission gear (103) and a transmission rack (104); a through-groove (23) is provided through the inner wall of the accommodating groove (21); the transmission gear (103) is rotatably installed in the through-groove (23) through the transmission rod (102); the transmission belt (101) is transmission-arranged between the transmission rod (102) and the rotating cylinder (85); a placement groove (311) is provided on the base (31); one end of the transmission rack (104) is fixed to the pushing plate (41) and the other end is arranged in the placement groove (311).

Citation Information

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