Solid-liquid separation equipment for wastewater recovery
By designing a solid-liquid separation equipment for wastewater recycling using dynamic filtration and buffering systems, the problem of clogging of filter mesh in traditional equipment and difficulty in achieving high-precision solid-liquid separation is solved, and efficient and reliable solid-liquid separation effect is achieved, reducing maintenance and treatment costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411897410.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wastewater treatment equipment is prone to filter clogging during solid-liquid separation, resulting in increased filtration resistance and reduced efficiency, and it is difficult to achieve high-precision solid-liquid separation, which increases maintenance costs and subsequent treatment pressure.
A solid-liquid separation equipment for wastewater recycling is designed, and the dynamic filtration method is adopted. The wastewater self-weight and liquid level sensor are coordinated with the telescopic cylinder to achieve the swinging action of the separation chamber. The coarse filter and the fine filter are combined for two-stage filtration, and the equipment vibration and noise are reduced through the buffering system.
It effectively improves the separation effect and efficiency of solid and liquid, reduces the harm of solid impurities emission to the environment, reduces the difficulty and cost of subsequent treatment processes, and improves the operating reliability and processing capabilities of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119569148A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to solid-liquid separation equipment for wastewater recovery. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of modern industry and the continuous growth of population, the consumption of water resources is increasing day by day, and the discharge of wastewater is also rising. Industrial production processes, municipal sewage treatment and daily life activities will generate a large amount of wastewater. These wastewaters often contain a variety of pollutants, including suspended solids, organic matter, heavy metals, etc. If they are directly discharged without proper treatment, they will cause serious damage to the ecological environment, such as polluting surface water, soil and groundwater, affecting the survival of aquatic organisms and destroying the balance of the entire ecosystem;
[0003] On the other hand, water shortage has become a serious global problem, and improving the recycling rate of water resources has become one of the key measures to alleviate the tense situation of water resources. Therefore, effective recycling and treatment of wastewater so that it can meet certain usage standards and be reused has important economic and environmental significance, whether it is used as circulating cooling water in industrial production or for municipal purposes such as urban greening and landscape replenishment. Solid-liquid separation is a key link in the wastewater recycling process, and its effect directly affects the feasibility of subsequent treatment processes and whether the final effluent water quality can meet the standards for reuse;
[0004] Most traditional filtration equipment uses static filter screens or filter cloths for filtration. When these devices treat wastewater, solid particles tend to accumulate quickly on the filter screen to form a clogging layer, resulting in increased filtration resistance and a sharp drop in filtration speed. Frequent shutdowns are required for manual cleaning or replacement of the filter screen, which not only increases labor costs and maintenance workload, but also affects the continuity and overall efficiency of wastewater treatment. In addition, static filtration has limited interception effect on solid particles with smaller particle sizes, and it is difficult to achieve high-precision solid-liquid separation, which puts subsequent processing steps under greater pressure and increases processing costs accordingly. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery comprises a recovery bin, a sewage discharge bin, universal wheels, a separation mechanism, a reaction tank, a mixing mechanism and a sewage cleaning mechanism, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the four corners below the recovery bin, a sewage discharge bin is arranged on one side of the recovery bin, a sewage cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the sewage discharge bin, a reaction tank is provided inside the recovery bin, a mixing mechanism is arranged inside the reaction tank, and a gear-driven separation mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the recovery bin, a baffle is arranged between the recovery bin and the wastewater bin, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the baffle.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the separation mechanism includes a wastewater bin, a connecting rod, a movable rod, a separation bin, a coarse filter, a fine filter, a fixed plate, a fixed block, a rotating rod, a fan-shaped rack, a mounting frame, a movable shaft, a transmission wheel, a limit piece, a telescopic cylinder, a telescopic rod, a rotating wheel and a transmission rack. A connecting rod is movably connected to the upper side of the recovery bin, a wastewater bin is arranged between the connecting rods, and the recovery bin is fixedly connected to a mounting frame below the wastewater bin, and two groups of mounting frames are symmetrically arranged, a movable shaft is movably connected on the mounting frame, a fan-shaped rack is movably connected on the movable shaft, a fixed block is symmetrically fixedly connected below the wastewater bin, and a rotating rod is movably connected to the fixed block.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a transmission wheel is provided on the side of the rotating rod close to the fan-shaped rack, the transmission wheel and the fan-shaped rack are meshed with each other, a rotating wheel is provided in the middle of the rotating rod, and a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the recovery bin, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, and the side of the telescopic rod away from the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a transmission rack, and the gears between the transmission rack and the rotating wheel are meshed with each other.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a limiting member is arranged between the rotating rod and the movable shaft, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fan-shaped rack, a separation bin is fixedly connected below the fixed plate, a coarse filter screen is arranged on the separation bin, and a fine filter screen is arranged below the separation bin.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a buffer groove is provided on the surface of the recovery bin, the buffer groove is an arc-shaped structure, a buffer block is provided in the buffer groove of the wastewater bin, and a buffer spring is provided on the buffer groove between the buffer block and the recovery bin.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the mixing mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving rod, a stirring frame, a fixed frame and a stirring rod, the driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the recovery bin, and a fixed frame is arranged inside the reaction tank, the driving rod is movably connected to the middle of the fixed frame, the driving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving rod is provided with a stirring frame, and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the stirring frame at equal distances.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a liquid level tank is opened on one side of the reaction tank, a liquid level tube is arranged inside the liquid level tank, a liquid level sensor is arranged on the upper side of the liquid level tube, and a signal connection is made between the liquid level sensor and the telescopic cylinder.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a sewage pipe is embedded in one side of the recovery bin and the sewage discharge bin, and a solenoid valve is provided on the sewage pipe.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the dirt cleaning mechanism includes a first synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt, a mounting plate, a driving rack, a scraper, a driving wheel, a limit plate, a reciprocating screw, a threaded sleeve and a driving rod, a first synchronous wheel is provided on the side of the driving rod close to the driving motor, and the driving rod is movably connected inside the sewage discharge bin, a second synchronous wheel is provided below the driving rod, a synchronous belt is sleeved between the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel, a mounting plate is fixedly connected inside the sewage discharge bin, the driving wheel is movably connected on the mounting plate, a reciprocating screw is fixedly connected on the upper side of the driving rod, a side of the reciprocating screw away from the driving rod is fixedly connected to the limit plate, and a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected on the reciprocating screw.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the surface of the threaded sleeve is symmetrically provided with protrusions, and the driving wheel is symmetrically provided with grooves, the protrusions and the grooves cooperate with each other, and the mounting plate is provided with driving racks on both sides of the driving wheel, the gears between the driving rack and the driving wheel are meshed with each other, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the side of the driving rack away from the driving wheel.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The swinging motion of the separation bin is controlled by utilizing the dead weight of the wastewater and the liquid level sensor in coordination with the telescopic cylinder, so that the separation bin performs two-stage filtration of the wastewater with the cooperation of the coarse filter and the fine filter. This dynamic filtration method effectively intercepts solid particles of different sizes, greatly improving the effect and efficiency of separation of solids and liquids, obtaining a purer liquid portion for subsequent treatment or recycling, reducing the potential harm of solid impurity emissions to the environment, and reducing the difficulty and cost of subsequent treatment processes. The reciprocating swing of the separation bin increases the flow path and disturbance of the wastewater in the filter, preventing solid particles from quickly accumulating on the filter to form a clogging layer, ensuring the continuity and stability of the filtration process, reducing the maintenance workload of frequent cleaning or replacement of the filter due to filter clogging, and improving the overall operating reliability and processing capacity of the equipment;
[0019] 2. The buffer system composed of buffer springs and buffer blocks can effectively absorb and disperse impact force when the separation bin swings and the wastewater bin is subjected to external force. This significantly reduces the vibration amplitude and noise level during equipment operation, avoids problems such as loosening, wear, fatigue damage of equipment components caused by excessive vibration, thereby extending the service life of various parts of the equipment, reducing the probability of equipment failure, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the equipment, and reducing the economic cost and downtime loss caused by equipment maintenance and replacement of parts. The stable equipment operation state is conducive to improving the control accuracy and repeatability of the entire wastewater treatment process, ensuring the consistency of the treatment effect of each batch of wastewater, improving the quality and reliability of the treatment process, and helping enterprises or units to better meet the requirements of environmental protection regulations and their own production and operation needs;
[0020] 3. The driving motor drives the stirring frame and multiple stirring rods to stir the liquid or material in the reaction tank. This stirring method can make the substances of different components in the reaction tank fully contact, collide and disperse in three-dimensional space. Whether it is liquids with large density differences or the mixture of solid particles and liquids, a fast and uniform mixing effect can be obtained. When adding chemical agents in wastewater treatment, the agents can be quickly and evenly dispersed in the wastewater, avoiding the situation of excessively high or low local concentrations, so that the chemical reaction can be carried out synchronously and efficiently in the entire reaction tank, greatly improving the uniformity and speed of mixing, thereby improving the treatment efficiency;
[0021] 4. When the driving motor is working, since a synchronous belt is provided between the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel located below the driving rod, when the first synchronous wheel rotates, the second synchronous wheel is driven to rotate through the transmission action of the synchronous belt, so that the entire driving rod is stably rotated inside the sewage discharge bin, providing a power source for subsequent sewage cleaning actions. As the driving rod rotates, the reciprocating screw rod fixedly connected above it also rotates together, and the threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod will make reciprocating linear motion along the screw rod due to the rotation of the screw rod. The symmetrically arranged protrusions on the surface of the threaded sleeve cooperate with the symmetrically arranged grooves in the driving wheel. In this way, when the threaded sleeve moves to a suitable position, it can drive the driving wheel to move together. Drive racks are provided on both sides of the driving wheel on the mounting plate. When the driving wheel follows the movement of the threaded sleeve, gear meshing transmission will occur between the drive racks. Through this reciprocating linear movement of the scraper, the dirt inside the sewage discharge bin can be scraped and cleaned, thereby achieving the purpose of sewage cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery.
[0023] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a separation mechanism in a solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a side view of the separation mechanism of a solid-liquid separation equipment for wastewater recovery.
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure of A in the middle.
[0026] Figure 5 The present invention is a side view of the whole solid-liquid separation equipment for wastewater recovery.
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the AA direction.
[0028] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mixing mechanism in a solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery.
[0029] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning mechanism in a solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery.
[0030] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of B.
[0031] In the figure: 1. Recovery bin; 2. Drain bin; 3. Universal wheel; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Separation mechanism; 501. Wastewater bin; 502. Connecting rod; 503. Movable rod; 504. Separation bin; 505. Coarse filter; 506. Fine filter; 507. Fixed plate; 508. Fixed block; 509. Rotating rod; 510. Sector rack; 511. Mounting frame; 512. Movable shaft; 513. Transmission wheel; 514. Limiting member; 515. Telescopic cylinder; 516. Telescopic rod; 517. Rotating wheel; 518. Transmission rack; 519. Buffer groove; 520. Buffer spring; 521. Buffer block; 6, inclined plate; 7, reaction tank; 8, mixing mechanism; 801, driving motor; 802, driving rod; 803, stirring frame; 804, fixing frame; 805, stirring rod; 9, cleaning mechanism; 901, first synchronous wheel; 902, synchronous belt; 903, mounting plate; 904, driving rack; 905, scraper; 906, driving wheel; 907, limiting plate; 908, reciprocating screw rod; 909, threaded sleeve; 910, driving rod; 911, second synchronous wheel; 912, bump; 913, groove; 10, liquid level tube; 11, baffle; 12, liquid level tank; 13, liquid level sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 This embodiment provides a solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery, including a recovery bin 1, a sewage bin 2, a universal wheel 3, a separation mechanism 5, a reaction tank 7, a mixing mechanism 8 and a cleaning mechanism 9, wherein the four corners below the recovery bin 1 are provided with universal wheels 3, and a sewage bin 2 is provided on one side of the recovery bin 1, a cleaning mechanism 9 is provided inside the sewage bin 2, a reaction tank 7 is provided inside the recovery bin 1, a mixing mechanism 8 is provided inside the reaction tank 7, and a gear-driven separation mechanism 5 is provided on the upper side of the recovery bin 1, a baffle 11 is provided between the recovery bin 1 and the wastewater bin 501, and an inclined plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the baffle 11;
[0035] In this embodiment, specifically, the separation mechanism 5 includes a wastewater bin 501, a connecting rod 502, a movable rod 503, a separation bin 504, a coarse filter 505, a fine filter 506, a fixed plate 507, a fixed block 508, a rotating rod 509, a fan-shaped rack 510, a mounting frame 511, a movable shaft 512, a transmission wheel 513, a stopper 514, a telescopic cylinder 515, a telescopic rod 516, a rotating wheel 517 and a transmission rack 518, and the recovery bin 1 A connecting rod 502 is movably connected to the upper side, a wastewater bin 501 is arranged between the connecting rods 502, and a mounting frame 511 is fixedly connected to the recovery bin 1 below the wastewater bin 501, and two groups of mounting frames 511 are symmetrically arranged, and a movable shaft 512 is movably connected to the mounting frame 511, and a fan-shaped rack 510 is movably connected to the movable shaft 512. A fixed block 508 is symmetrically fixedly connected below the wastewater bin 501, and a rotating rod 509 is movably connected to the fixed block 508;
[0036] A transmission wheel 513 is provided on the side of the rotating rod 509 close to the sector rack 510, and the transmission wheel 513 and the sector rack 510 are meshed with each other. A rotating wheel 517 is provided in the middle of the rotating rod 509, and a telescopic cylinder 515 is fixedly connected to one side of the recovery bin 1, and a telescopic rod 516 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 515, and a transmission rack 518 is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic rod 516 away from the telescopic cylinder 515, and the gears between the transmission rack 518 and the rotating wheel 517 are meshed with each other;
[0037] A limiter 514 is provided between the rotating rod 509 and the movable shaft 512, a fixed plate 507 is fixedly connected to one side of the sector rack 510, a separation chamber 504 is fixedly connected below the fixed plate 507, a coarse filter 505 is provided on the separation chamber 504, and a fine filter 506 is provided below the coarse filter 505;
[0038] The surface of the recovery bin 1 is provided with a buffer groove 519, which is an arc-shaped structure. The wastewater bin 501 is provided with a buffer block 521 in the buffer groove 519, and a buffer spring 520 is provided on the buffer groove 519 between the buffer block 521 and the recovery bin 1;
[0039] When using the device, firstly, waste water is poured into the waste water tank 501. Due to the weight of the waste water itself, the transmission rack 518 and the rotating wheel 517 in the middle of the rotating rod 509 are meshed with each other, thereby driving the rotating rod 509 to rotate around the fixed block 508. The transmission wheel 513 arranged on the side of the rotating rod 509 close to the fan-shaped rack 510 is meshed with the fan-shaped rack 510. When the rotating rod 509 rotates, the fan-shaped rack 510 is driven to swing around the movable shaft 512 through the transmission wheel 513.
[0040] At the same time, if the water in the reaction tank reaches the liquid level sensor 13, the liquid level sensor 13 will transmit a signal to the telescopic cylinder 515, and the telescopic cylinder 515 on one side of the recovery bin 1 will start to work, and the telescopic rod 516 at its output end will perform a telescopic movement. The telescopic movement of the telescopic rod 516 drives the transmission rack 518 fixedly connected thereto to move, and the transmission rack 518 is meshed with the rotating wheel 517 in the middle of the rotating rod 509, thereby driving the rotating rod 509 to rotate around the fixed block 508. The transmission wheel 513 arranged on the side of the rotating rod 509 close to the fan-shaped rack 510 is meshed with the fan-shaped rack 510. When the rotating rod 509 rotates, the fan-shaped rack 510 is driven to swing around the movable shaft 512 through the transmission wheel 513, and the fan-shaped rack 5 A fixed plate 507 is fixedly connected to one side of 10, and a separation bin 504 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate 507. Therefore, the swing of the sector rack 510 will drive the separation bin 504 to swing back and forth with the movable shaft 512 as the axis. A coarse filter 505 and a fine filter 506 are arranged on the separation bin 504. After the wastewater enters the separation bin 504 from the wastewater bin 501, during the reciprocating swing of the separation bin 504, the solid particles in the wastewater are first intercepted by the coarse filter 505, and the larger particles of solids remain on the coarse filter 505, while the smaller particles of solids and liquids continue to pass through the coarse filter 505, and then are further filtered through the fine filter 506, so that the solids and liquids are more fully separated. A buffer tank 519 is provided on the surface of the recovery bin 1;
[0041] The wastewater bin 501 is provided with a buffer block 521 in the buffer groove 519, and a buffer spring 520 is provided on the buffer groove 519 between the buffer block 521 and the recovery bin 1. Under the reciprocating swing of the separation bin 504 and other external forces that the wastewater bin 501 may be subjected to, the buffer spring 520 can absorb and buffer these impact forces, reduce the vibration and noise of the equipment, and at the same time protect the various components of the equipment, extend the service life of the equipment, and ensure the stability of the equipment during operation.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] Reference Figure 7 , this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the mixing mechanism 8 includes a driving motor 801, a driving rod 802, a stirring frame 803, a fixed frame 804 and a stirring rod 805, a driving motor 801 is arranged at the bottom of the recovery bin 1, and a fixed frame 804 is arranged inside the reaction tank 7, a driving rod 802 is movably connected to the middle of the fixed frame 804, the output end of the driving motor 801 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 802, and a stirring frame 803 is arranged on the driving rod 802, and a plurality of stirring rods 805 are arranged at equal distances on the stirring frame 803;
[0044] A liquid level tank 12 is provided on one side of the reaction tank 7, a liquid level tube 10 is provided inside the liquid level tank, a liquid level sensor 13 is provided on the upper side of the liquid level tube, and a signal connection is provided between the liquid level sensor 13 and the telescopic cylinder 515;
[0045] A sewage pipe 4 is embedded in one side of the recovery bin 1 and the sewage bin 2, and a solenoid valve is provided on the sewage pipe 4;
[0046] The driving motor 801 starts to operate after being powered on, and its output end drives the driving rod 802 to rotate, and the stirring frame 803 on the driving rod 802 and the multiple stirring rods 805 set at equal distances rotate synchronously. During the stirring process, the stirring rod 805 fully stirs the liquid or material in the reaction tank 7, so that the liquids or materials of different components are mixed evenly, thereby improving the mixing effect and reaction efficiency. The liquid level sensor is connected to the telescopic cylinder signal. The liquid level sensor 13 usually works on the principle of magnetostriction. When the liquid level changes, the measuring element in the liquid level sensor 13 will produce a corresponding signal change. When the liquid level reaches the set threshold, the liquid level sensor 13 will transmit the signal to the control of the telescopic cylinder 515. The control system controls the telescopic rod 516 of the telescopic cylinder 515 to perform telescopic movement according to the received signal, driving the separation chamber 504 to perform corresponding actions to achieve separation and treatment of wastewater. The solenoid valve on the sewage pipe and the solenoid valve sewage pipe 4 is based on electromagnetic induction. When sewage needs to be discharged, the control system sends an opening signal to the solenoid valve, so that the electromagnet inside the solenoid valve is energized to generate a magnetic field, attracting the valve to open it. At this time, the wastewater or other liquid in the recovery chamber 1 or the sewage bin 2 can flow into the downstream pipeline through the sewage pipe 4 for discharge. When sewage is not needed, the control system cuts off the current of the electromagnet, the magnetic field disappears, and the valve automatically closes under the action of spring force or its own gravity, thereby preventing the flow of liquid.
[0047] Example 3
[0048] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that:
[0049] The cleaning mechanism 9 includes a first synchronous wheel 901, a synchronous belt 902, a mounting plate 903, a driving rack 904, a scraper 905, a driving wheel 906, a limiting plate 907, a reciprocating screw rod 908, a threaded sleeve 909 and a driving rod 910. The driving rod 910 is provided with a first synchronous wheel 901 on a side close to the driving motor 801, and the driving rod 910 is movably connected inside the sewage discharge bin 2, and a second synchronous wheel 911 is provided below the driving rod 910. A synchronous belt 902 is sleeved between the first synchronous wheel 901 and the second synchronous wheel 911. A mounting plate 903 is fixedly connected inside the sewage discharge bin 2, and a driving wheel 906 is movably connected on the mounting plate 903. A reciprocating screw rod 908 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the driving rod 910, and a limiting plate 907 is fixedly connected to the side of the reciprocating screw rod 908 away from the driving rod 910, and a threaded sleeve 909 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 908.
[0050] The surface of the threaded sleeve 909 is symmetrically provided with protrusions 912, and the driving wheel 906 is symmetrically provided with grooves 913, the protrusions 912 and the grooves 913 cooperate with each other, and the mounting plate 903 is provided with driving racks 904 on both sides of the driving wheel 906, the gears between the driving racks 904 and the driving wheel 906 are meshed with each other, and the side of the driving rack 904 away from the driving wheel 906 is fixedly connected with a scraper 905;
[0051] When the driving motor 801 is working, since a synchronous belt 902 is sleeved between the first synchronous wheel 901 and the second synchronous wheel 911 located below the driving rod 910, when the first synchronous wheel 901 rotates, the second synchronous wheel 911 is driven to rotate through the transmission effect of the synchronous belt 902, so that the entire driving rod 910 can be stably rotated inside the sewage discharge bin 2, providing a power source for subsequent sewage cleaning actions. As the driving rod 910 rotates, the reciprocating screw rod 908 fixedly connected to it above also rotates together, and the threaded sleeve 909 threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 908 will rotate along the screw rod due to the rotation of the screw rod. The screw rod makes reciprocating linear motion, and the protrusions 912 symmetrically arranged on the surface of the threaded sleeve 909 cooperate with the grooves 913 symmetrically opened in the driving wheel 906. In this way, when the threaded sleeve 909 moves to a suitable position, it can drive the driving wheel 906 to move together. The mounting plate 903 is provided with driving racks 904 located on both sides of the driving wheel 906. When the driving wheel 906 follows the movement of the threaded sleeve 909, gear meshing transmission will occur between it and the driving rack 904. Through the reciprocating linear movement of the scraper 905, the dirt inside the sewage bin 2 can be scraped and cleaned, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning.
[0052] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0053] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery, characterized in that: The invention comprises a recovery bin (1), a sewage bin (2), universal wheels (3), a separation mechanism (5), a reaction tank (7), a mixing mechanism (8) and a sewage cleaning mechanism (9); the recovery bin (1) is provided with universal wheels (3) at the four corners below the recovery bin (1); a sewage bin (2) is provided on one side of the recovery bin (1); a sewage cleaning mechanism (9) is provided inside the sewage bin (2); a reaction tank (7) is provided inside the recovery bin (1); a mixing mechanism (8) is provided inside the reaction tank (7); a separation mechanism (5) driven by a gear is provided on the upper side of the recovery bin (1); a baffle (11) is provided between the recovery bin (1) and the wastewater bin (501); an inclined plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the baffle (11).
2. A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (5) comprises a wastewater bin (501), a connecting rod (502), a movable rod (503), a separation bin (504), a coarse filter (505), a fine filter (506), a fixed plate (507), a fixed block (508), a rotating rod (509), a sector rack (510), a mounting frame (511), a movable shaft (512), a transmission wheel (513), a stopper (514), a telescopic cylinder (515), a telescopic rod (516), a rotating wheel (517) and a transmission rack (518), and a recovery bin (1) A connecting rod (502) is movably connected to the upper side, a wastewater bin (501) is arranged between the connecting rods (502), and the recovery bin (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (511) below the wastewater bin (501), two groups of mounting frames (511) are symmetrically arranged, a movable shaft (512) is movably connected to the mounting frame (511), a fan-shaped rack (510) is movably connected to the movable shaft (512), and a fixed block (508) is symmetrically fixedly connected below the wastewater bin (501), and a rotating rod (509) is movably connected to the fixed block (508).
3. A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission wheel (513) is arranged on the side of the rotating rod (509) close to the sector rack (510), and the transmission wheel (513) and the sector rack (510) are meshed with each other. A rotating wheel (517) is arranged in the middle of the rotating rod (509), and a telescopic cylinder (515) is fixedly connected to one side of the recovery bin (1), and a telescopic rod (516) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder (515), and a transmission rack (518) is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic rod (516) away from the telescopic cylinder (515), and gears between the transmission rack (518) and the rotating wheel (517) are meshed with each other.
4. A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting member (514) is provided between the rotating rod (509) and the movable shaft (512); a fixing plate (507) is fixedly connected to one side of the sector-shaped rack (510); a separation bin (504) is fixedly connected below the fixing plate (507); a coarse filter screen (505) is provided on the separation bin (504); and a fine filter screen (506) is provided below the coarse filter screen (505) and below the separation bin (504).
5. A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The recovery bin (1) is provided with a buffer groove (519) on its surface, the buffer groove (519) being in an arc-shaped structure, the waste water bin (501) is provided with a buffer block (521) in the buffer groove (519), and a buffer spring (520) is provided on the buffer groove (519) between the buffer block (521) and the recovery bin (1).
6. The solid-liquid separation equipment for wastewater recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (8) comprises a driving motor (801), a driving rod (802), a stirring frame (803), a fixed frame (804) and a stirring rod (805); the driving motor (801) is arranged at the bottom of the recovery bin (1); the fixed frame (804) is arranged inside the reaction tank (7); the driving rod (802) is movably connected to the middle of the fixed frame (804); the driving rod (802) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (801); the driving rod (802) is arranged with a stirring frame (803); and a plurality of stirring rods (805) are arranged at equal distances on the stirring frame (803).
7. A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater recovery according to claim 6, characterized in that: A liquid level groove (12) is provided on one side of the reaction groove (7), a liquid level pipe (10) is provided inside the liquid level groove, a liquid level sensor (13) is provided on the upper side of the liquid level pipe, and a signal connection is provided between the liquid level sensor (13) and the telescopic cylinder (515).
8. The solid-liquid separation equipment for wastewater recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage discharge pipe (4) is embedded in one side of the recovery bin (1) and the sewage discharge bin (2), and a solenoid valve is provided on the sewage discharge pipe (4).
9. The solid-liquid separation equipment for wastewater recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a first synchronous wheel (901), a synchronous belt (902), a mounting plate (903), a driving rack (904), a scraper (905), a driving wheel (906), a limit plate (907), a reciprocating screw rod (908), a threaded sleeve (909) and a driving rod (910), wherein the first synchronous wheel (901) is arranged on a side of the driving rod (910) close to the driving motor (801), and the driving rod (910) is movably connected inside the sewage discharge bin (2), and a drive rod (910) is arranged below the driving rod (910). A second synchronous wheel (911) is provided, a synchronous belt (902) is sleeved between the first synchronous wheel (901) and the second synchronous wheel (911), a mounting plate (903) is fixedly connected in the sewage discharge bin (2), a driving wheel (906) is movably connected to the mounting plate (903), a reciprocating screw rod (908) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the driving rod (910), a side of the reciprocating screw rod (908) away from the driving rod (910) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (907), and a threaded sleeve (909) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (908).
10. The solid-liquid separation equipment for wastewater recovery according to claim 9, characterized in that: The surface of the threaded sleeve (909) is symmetrically provided with protrusions (912), and the driving wheel (906) is symmetrically provided with grooves (913), the protrusions (912) and the grooves (913) cooperate with each other, and the mounting plate (903) is provided with driving racks (904) on both sides of the driving wheel (906), the gears between the driving racks (904) and the driving wheel (906) are meshed with each other, and a scraper (905) is fixedly connected to the side of the driving rack (904) away from the driving wheel (906).