Power distribution network user side active first-aid repair management platform and management method

By designing an active emergency repair management platform on the user side of the distribution network, real-time monitoring and early warning of power grid faults is achieved, and the shortcomings of real-time monitoring of work orders and notification of user power outage information in the existing system are solved, and emergency repair efficiency and user satisfaction are improved.

CN119579151APending Publication Date: 2025-03-07SHANGQIU POWER SUPPLY CO OF STATE GRID HANAN ELECTRIC POWER CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411686600.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-03-07

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power grid data management, in particular to a power distribution network user side active first-aid repair management platform and management method, comprising an acquisition end, an equipment end and a cloud terminal; the acquisition end comprises a fault diagnosis module, a positioning module and a signal transmission module; the fault diagnosis module is used for monitoring power grid line faults in real time, performing hierarchical setting based on station, line, transformer and household archives and topological relations, and recording in the form of a single coordinate point; the cloud terminal comprises a signal receiving module, a signal regulation module, a signal management module, a signal processing module and a network data transmission module; the signal processing module comprises a fault management unit, a work order page unit, a work order distribution unit, a work order real-time processing unit, a work order query unit and a data storage unit. According to the invention, the efficiency of cloud network fault monitoring is improved, the workload and operation difficulty of field personnel are reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the working quality and safety are ensured, the effect is remarkable in the trial operation period, and the method has very high popularization value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power grid data management, and in particular to a distribution network user-side active emergency repair management platform and a management method. Background Art

[0002] Power repair is an important task to ensure the operation of the social economy, production and life safety. However, in the actual repair work, power workers not only need to face potential safety risks, but also have to endure the difficult working environment and high-intensity work pressure. Therefore, it is particularly important to achieve fast and safe repair tasks. At the same time, for power workers, time is money. There is no room for delay. They need to solve the problem quickly and accurately to ensure the stability of the power system. To this end, they need to quickly judge the fault, take scientific means and legal system to eliminate the accident, and restore the power supply as quickly as possible. Therefore, more scientific and advanced repair equipment will make their work more efficient and more efficient.

[0003] Furthermore, with the continuous optimization of the business environment, the need to improve the efficiency of fault repair and optimize user-side services is becoming increasingly urgent. The sensitivity of power outage perception and the compression of repair time have become important breakthrough points. When a power outage occurs, the command center management platform needs to perceive the power outage in time, automatically dispatch repair work orders, and send power outage notifications to customers. However, the current active repair function module of the power supply service command platform cannot realize special real-time monitoring of work orders, resulting in the inability to timely and accurately notify users of power outage information, etc., and problems such as user-side service quality are becoming increasingly prominent. If important users are involved, it is very easy to cause economic losses to users, trigger unnecessary complaints, and cause damage to the company's image and economy. It is now urgent to carry out real-time monitoring, early warning and control of active repairs on the user side to improve the efficiency of fault repairs and the quality of user-side services. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing power grid emergency repair technology, the present invention provides a distribution network user-side active emergency repair management platform and management method, which has a reasonable structural design, carries out real-time monitoring, early warning and control of active emergency repair on the user side, and improves fault repair efficiency and user-side service quality.

[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose: A distribution network user-side active emergency repair management platform, the management platform includes a collection end, a device end and a cloud terminal; the collection end includes a fault diagnosis module, a positioning module and a signal transmission module; the fault diagnosis module is used for real-time monitoring of power grid line faults, wherein the faults are hierarchically set based on station, line, transformer, household files and topological relationships, and recorded in the form of a single coordinate point; the positioning module is used to set hierarchical coding information for the current line in an initial state, wherein the coding information includes the device name, device number, geographical location, and regional power station information; the signal transmission module is used to trigger an alarm signal when the fault diagnosis module detects that the current power grid line has a fault, and import all the information of the positioning module into the address of the faulty device and the main distribution network area data information in XLS / CSV format, and then export the data information through a data export protocol and transmit it to the cloud terminal; The cloud terminal includes a signal receiving module, a signal regularization module, a signal management module, a signal processing module and a network data transmission module; the signal receiving module is used to receive the fault alarm information triggered by the acquisition end; the signal regularization module is used to define the power grid line fault point and the trigger alarm time node as a label, and display it on the page in the form of a tab page, click different labels to display and view the power grid fault information under different nodes; and through a plurality of single coordinate points, a power grid diagnosis subset is formed in the form of a tree diagram, each regional station corresponds to a power grid diagnosis subset, and a power grid monitoring database is formed in a comprehensive manner; the signal management module is used to display the information of all power grid line fault points in the form of a tree or table, including the hierarchical information of the station line transformers to which the area belongs, description information, equipment coding information, main distribution network information, power grid status information, editing of power grid signal data, authority review, and deletion of keyword search function information; The signal processing module includes a fault management unit, a work order page unit, a work order dispatching unit, a work order real-time processing unit, a work order query unit and a data storage unit; the fault management unit is responsible for managing all power grid line equipment and fault diagnosis information, and displaying it in the form of a form page, wherein the information includes the equipment name, line fault point address, type, description, trigger alarm time, power station, substation contact information, customer contact information, as well as its editing, addition, deletion and modification management, and supports keyword search function; the work order page unit is used to display the trigger alarm information of the fault point in real time. The work order dispatching unit is used to find the power station information of the area based on the station, line, transformer, household archives and topological relationship according to the location information of the line fault point, and dispatch the work order to the person in charge of the substation area. In the case of no response, it reminds the user every two minutes and sends the power outage information to the user at the same time. The work order real-time processing unit is used to manage the fault power grid information, including the equipment name of the fault point, the person who uploaded the fault, the equipment code, the disconnection status, the disconnection category, the alarm initial time, and the work order processing end time information; as well as to edit and delete the work order information. The work order query unit is used to manage the addition, deletion and modification of work order information, and displays it in a labeled form, including faulty equipment information, work order number, work order arrival time, work order dispatch time, emergency repair APP submission time, PDA first arrival time on site, emergency repair duration, power outage end time, number of affected users; as well as functional information for editing, permission management and deletion, and supports search function; the data storage unit is used to record and store fault alarm information and work order processing information data in XML format with the equipment triggering fault point as an example, and supports The 5G network has the functions of editing, deleting and searching the faulty equipment information, alarm information and work order information. The network data transmission module is used to transmit the faulty equipment information, alarm information and work order information to the device side through the 5G network so that the power repair personnel can quickly process the work order. The device side is configured to organize the repair tool kit as soon as the power repair personnel receive the reminder of the work order alarm information, and can carry out portable storage and move to a preset position to complete the position fixation, so as to quickly complete the on-site power repair work. At the same time, it has the functions of taking pictures and uploading pictures of the faulty equipment on-site repair, editing and terminating the work order processing.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution: the cloud terminal also includes a personnel management module, which includes an administrator unit, a user group unit, and a login unit; the administrator unit has the highest authority for information editing and processing, and grants different permissions to different users to help administrators manage and add power grid management personnel, and all personnel information is displayed in a graphical form of labels; the user group unit is used to perform hierarchical management of different power grid management personnel based on the station, main power, and distribution relationships, and divide the user login pages of different permissions into different note page content displays, and at the same time, the confirmation and review of the work order information processed by the lower level can be confirmed by any of the superior users and administrators; the login unit performs different methods of authentication for user login management, including fingerprint authentication, face authentication, and voiceprint authentication, for personnel management.

[0007] As a further preferred technical solution: the cloud terminal also includes a log module, which is used to display all user operation logs, record user behavior, and display it in the form of an XML form; including user name, IP address, operation content, correction result, date, specific behavior, and supports log search function.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution: the device end includes a device case, an end cover and a movable intelligent terminal; the device case is distributed on the left and right, and a battery pack is provided at the center of the inner cavity; the inner cavity of the device case is located on the left and right sides of the battery pack and is also provided with a general tool area and a special tool area, wherein the general tool area is provided with a first card position for fitting general tools, and the general tools include emergency repair tools such as screwdrivers, electrician's knives, pliers, lighting lamps, and wiring insulating tapes; the special tool area is provided with a second card position for fitting special tools, and the special tools include emergency repair tools such as multimeters, megohmmeters, and bridges; one side of the end cover is hingedly installed on the device case, and the other side is connected to the device case by a password lock; the movable intelligent terminal is used for power emergency repair personnel to take photos of on-site faults and upload them, and to edit and process information on work orders.

[0009] As a further preferred technical solution: a moving wheel with a braking function is also provided at the bottom of the equipment box.

[0010] As a further preferred technical solution: handles are provided on the left and right sides of the equipment box, and a retractable pull rod is provided on the left side of the equipment box. When the pull rod is not in use, the whole body is kept contracted and vertically distributed by a fastening clamp provided on the equipment box.

[0011] As a further preferred technical solution: the mobile intelligent terminal can be any one of a mobile smart phone and a mobile smart tablet; the mobile intelligent terminal has a built-in APP program for reminding power repair personnel of the existence of work orders, displaying all information of the work orders in the form of tabs, and having the functions of taking photos, adding, deleting, editing, and terminating work order processing information.

[0012] As a further preferred technical solution: a card slot adapted for installing a mobile smart terminal is provided on one side of the battery pack, wherein the mobile smart terminal is connected to the battery pack via wireless charging to achieve charging; and a plurality of charging sockets are provided on the other side of the battery pack.

[0013] As a further preferred technical solution: a retractable support rod is also provided on one side of the equipment box, and an electrical connector is provided at the end of the support rod, one end of the electrical connector is connected to the battery pack, and the other end is connected to install the lighting lamp.

[0014] A management method for a distribution network user-side active emergency repair management platform, using the management platform, further comprising the following steps: Step S1: In the initial state, firstly, the collection end is hierarchically set based on the station, line, transformer, and household files and topological relationships to form a point, line, and surface power real-time control cloud network; Step S2: When the fault diagnosis module detects that the current power grid line is faulty, an alarm signal is triggered and all the information of the corresponding positioning module is imported into the address of the faulty device and the data of the main distribution network area in XLS / CSV format, and then the data information is exported through the data export protocol and transmitted to the cloud terminal; Step S3: The signal receiving module of the cloud terminal receives the fault alarm information triggered by the acquisition terminal; and defines the fault point of the power grid line and the triggering alarm time node as a label through the signal regularization module, and displays them on the page in the form of a tab page, and clicks on different tags to display and view the power grid fault information under different nodes; and forms a power grid diagnosis subset in the form of a tree diagram by aggregating multiple single coordinate points, each regional station corresponds to a power grid diagnosis subset, and a power grid monitoring database is formed comprehensively; Step S4: Display the information of all power grid line fault points in the form of a tree or table, including the hierarchical information of the station line transformers in the area, description information, equipment coding information, main distribution network information, power grid status information, editing of power grid signal data, authority review, and keyword search function information for deletion; Step S5: Manage all power grid line equipment and fault diagnosis information, and display them in the form of a form page, where the information includes equipment name, line fault point address, type, description, alarm triggering time, power station, substation contact information, customer contact information, as well as editing, addition, deletion and modification management, and support keyword search function; Step S6: Display the trigger alarm information of the fault point in real time through the work order page unit, and generate a work order; and focus on displaying the information of the trigger time and the current waiting time to remind the power management personnel to handle it in time; Step S7: Work order dispatching: According to the location information of the line fault point, the power station information of the area is found based on the station, line, transformer, household files and topological relationships, and the work order is dispatched to the person in charge of the substation area. In the event of no response, a reminder is given every two minutes, and a power outage information is sent to the user to remind the user to prepare countermeasures; Step S8: On-site processing: The faulty equipment information, alarm information, and work order information are transmitted to the equipment side through the 5G network, so that the power repair staff can quickly rush to the site with the equipment side tools to process the work order; Step S9: Work order processing: management of faulty power grid information, including the name of the equipment at the fault point, the person uploading the fault, the equipment code, the disconnection status, the disconnection category, the alarm initial time, and the work order processing end time; as well as the editing and deletion functions, and support for the search function; Step S10: Work order query: Manage the addition, deletion and modification of work order information and display it in a labeled form, including faulty equipment information, work order number, work order arrival time, work order dispatch time, emergency repair APP submission time, PDA first arrival time at the site, emergency repair duration, power outage end time, number of affected users; as well as functional information for editing, permission management and deletion, and support for search function.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the management platform monitors the power grid line and equipment fault warning in real time through active repair, optimizes the existing interface display based on the active repair results of the power supply service command platform, and realizes real-time monitoring of active repair information and personalized early warning reminders; at the same time, through the automatically monitored outage information of the power grid equipment, based on the station, line, transformer, household archives and topological relationships and combined with the connection status of important users, the work orders involving the outage of important users are marked with key warnings; the workload and difficulty of the on-site personnel can be reduced, and the "passive" to "active" operation is changed. The 95598 fault repair has the traditional passive reception of customer repair reports, and the active repair can be used to And early warning monitoring, change from passive to active, reduce fault power outage incidents, improve emergency repair efficiency and customer satisfaction, proactive emergency repair before customer perception, high real-time and accuracy requirements, while optimizing the design of equipment-side tool carrying capacity, to achieve integration, lightweight, to ensure that the front-line power repair personnel can quickly reach the scene and handle the fault, improving work efficiency; users or important customers power outages are automatically marked and associated with fault reporting, proactive repairs, power outage information, complaints, opinions and other work orders, to improve the accuracy and efficiency of early warning information, ensure work quality and safety, can significantly save manpower and time costs, the effect is remarkable during the trial operation, and it has a strong promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the connection principle of the management platform of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a display diagram of the active emergency repair warning interface of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a content display diagram of the work order query interface of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the device end of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partition distribution of the equipment box of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Acquisition end; 11. Fault diagnosis module; 12. Positioning module; 13. Signal transmission module; 2. Equipment end; 21. Equipment box; 211. General tool area; 212. Special tool area; 213. First card position; 214. Second card position; 215. Support rod; 216, power connector; 22, end cover; 23, movable intelligent terminal; 24, battery pack; 25, moving wheel; 26, handle; 27, pull rod; 28, card slot; 29, charging jack; 3, cloud terminal; 31, signal receiving module; 32, signal regularization module; 33, signal management module; 34, signal processing module; 341, fault management unit; 342, work order page unit; 343, work order dispatching unit; 344, work order real-time processing unit; 345, work order query unit; 346, data storage unit; 35, network data transmission module; 4, personnel management module; 41, administrator unit; 42, user group unit; 43, login unit; 5, log module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that in the specific embodiments of the present invention, the terms such as "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the phrase "including a ..." and other defined elements that may appear do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "provided with" that may appear should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0022] Example 1: Figures 1 to 3As shown: a distribution network user-side active repair management platform, the management platform includes a collection terminal 1, a device terminal 2 and a cloud terminal 3. The management platform monitors the power grid line and equipment fault warning in real time through active repair, optimizes the existing interface display based on the active repair results of the power supply service command platform, and realizes real-time monitoring of active repair information and personalized early warning reminders; at the same time, through the automatically monitored power grid equipment outage information, based on the station, line, transformer, household archives and topological relationships and combined with the connection of important users, the work orders involving the outage of important users are marked with key warnings; it can reduce the workload and operation difficulty of on-site personnel, and change "passive" to "active". 95598 fault repair has traditional customer repair passive reception. Through active repair and early warning monitoring, it changes from passive to active, reduces fault power outage events, improves repair efficiency and customer satisfaction, and active repair is perceived before customers, and has high requirements for real-time and accuracy. The collection terminal 1 includes a fault diagnosis module 11, a positioning module 12 and a signal transmission module 13. The fault diagnosis module 11 is used for real-time monitoring of power grid line faults, which are hierarchically set based on station, line, transformer, household files and topological relationships, and recorded in the form of a single coordinate point. The positioning module 12 is used to set hierarchical coding information for the current line in the initial state, wherein the coding information includes the equipment name, equipment number, geographical location, and regional power station information. The signal transmission module 13 is used to trigger an alarm signal and import all the information of the positioning module 12 into the address of the faulty equipment and the main distribution network area data in XLS / CSV format when the fault diagnosis module 11 detects that the current power grid line has a fault, and then export the data information through the data export protocol and transmit it to the cloud terminal 3. With such a configuration, the acquisition end adopts an integrated one-piece structure, and preferably a power fault indicator can be used to achieve a fault alarm effect on the user's power usage in the power grid line.

[0023] In this embodiment, the cloud terminal 3 includes a signal receiving module 31, a signal regularization module 32, a signal management module 33, a signal processing module 34 and a network data transmission module 35. Among them, the cloud terminal is a power supply service command center, and its carrier adopts a PC terminal, and a built-in APP program performs the functions of receiving fault diagnosis point alarm information and generating, distributing, and real-time processing of work orders, as well as sending power outage notifications to users. The signal receiving module 31 is used to receive the fault alarm information triggered by the acquisition terminal 1. The signal regularization module 32 is used to define the grid line fault point and the trigger alarm time node as a label, and display them on the page in the form of a tab page, click different labels to display and view the grid fault information under different nodes; and through multiple single coordinate points, a grid diagnosis subset is formed in the form of a tree diagram, and each regional station corresponds to a grid diagnosis subset, and a grid monitoring database is formed in combination. The signal management module 33 is used to display the information of all grid line fault points in the form of a tree and a table, including the hierarchical information of the station line change households to which the area belongs, description information, equipment coding information, main distribution network information, grid status information, editing of grid signal data, authority review, and keyword search function information for deletion.

[0024] In a preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the signal processing module 34 includes a fault management unit 341, a work order page unit 342, a work order dispatching unit 343, a work order real-time processing unit 344, a work order query unit 345 and a data storage unit 346. The fault management unit 341 is responsible for managing all power grid line equipment and fault diagnosis information, and displaying it in the form of a form page, where the information includes the equipment name, line fault point address, type, description, trigger alarm time, power station, substation contact information, customer contact information, and management of editing, addition, deletion and modification thereof, and supports keyword search function. The work order page unit 342 is used to display the trigger alarm information of the fault point in real time, and focuses on displaying the information of the trigger time and the current waiting time.

[0025] The work order dispatching unit 343 is used to find the power station information of the area according to the location information of the line fault point, based on the station, line, transformer, household files and topological relationships, and dispatch the work order to the person in charge of the substation area, and remind the person every two minutes if there is no response, and send the power outage information to the user. Figure 2 The work order real-time processing unit 344 is used to manage the fault power grid information, including the equipment name of the fault point, the person uploading the fault, the equipment code, the network disconnection status, the network disconnection category, the alarm initial time, the work order processing end time information; and to edit and delete it, and support the search function.

[0026] like Figure 3As shown: the work order query unit 345 is used to manage the addition, deletion and modification of work order information, and displays it in a labeled form, including faulty equipment information, work order number, work order arrival time, work order dispatch time, emergency repair APP submission time, PDA first arrival time at the site, emergency repair duration, power outage end time, number of affected users; as well as functional information for editing, permission management and deletion, and supports search functions. The data storage unit 346 is used to record and store fault alarm information and work order processing information data in XML format based on the device triggering fault point, and supports editing, deleting and searching functions. The network data transmission module 35 is used to transmit faulty equipment information, alarm information, and work order information to the device end 2 via 5G network transmission, so that power repair personnel can quickly process the work order.

[0027] A management method for a distribution network user-side active emergency repair management platform, using the management platform, further comprising the following steps: Step S1: In the initial state, firstly, the collection end is hierarchically set based on the station, line, transformer, and household files and topological relationships to form a point, line, and surface power real-time control cloud network; Step S2: When the fault diagnosis module detects that the current power grid line is faulty, an alarm signal is triggered and all the information of the corresponding positioning module is imported into the address of the faulty device and the data of the main distribution network area in XLS / CSV format, and then the data information is exported through the data export protocol and transmitted to the cloud terminal; Step S3: The signal receiving module of the cloud terminal receives the fault alarm information triggered by the acquisition terminal; and defines the fault point of the power grid line and the triggering alarm time node as a label through the signal regularization module, and displays them on the page in the form of a tab page, and clicks on different tags to display and view the power grid fault information under different nodes; and forms a power grid diagnosis subset in the form of a tree diagram by aggregating multiple single coordinate points, each regional station corresponds to a power grid diagnosis subset, and a power grid monitoring database is formed comprehensively; Step S4: Display the information of all power grid line fault points in the form of a tree or table, including the hierarchical information of the station line transformers in the area, description information, equipment coding information, main distribution network information, power grid status information, editing of power grid signal data, authority review, and keyword search function information for deletion; Step S5: Manage all power grid line equipment and fault diagnosis information, and display them in the form of a form page, where the information includes equipment name, line fault point address, type, description, alarm triggering time, power station, substation contact information, customer contact information, as well as editing, addition, deletion and modification management, and support keyword search function; Step S6: Display the trigger alarm information of the fault point in real time through the work order page unit, and generate a work order; and focus on displaying the information of the trigger time and the current waiting time to remind the power management personnel to handle it in time; Step S7: Work order dispatching: According to the location information of the line fault point, the power station information of the area is found based on the station, line, transformer, household files and topological relationships, and the work order is dispatched to the person in charge of the substation area. In the event of no response, a reminder is given every two minutes, and a power outage information is sent to the user to remind the user to prepare countermeasures; Step S8: On-site processing: The faulty equipment information, alarm information, and work order information are transmitted to the equipment side through the 5G network, so that the power repair staff can quickly rush to the site with the equipment side tools to process the work order; Step S9: Work order processing: management of faulty power grid information, including the name of the equipment at the fault point, the person uploading the fault, the equipment code, the disconnection status, the disconnection category, the alarm initial time, and the work order processing end time; as well as the editing and deletion functions, and support for the search function; Step S10: Work order query: Manage the addition, deletion and modification of work order information and display it in a labeled form, including faulty equipment information, work order number, work order arrival time, work order dispatch time, emergency repair APP submission time, PDA first arrival time at the site, emergency repair duration, power outage end time, number of affected users; as well as functional information for editing, permission management and deletion, and support for search function.

[0028] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, a distribution network user-side active emergency repair management platform also includes: the cloud terminal 3 also includes a personnel management module 4, and the personnel management module 4 includes an administrator unit 41, a user group unit 42, and a login unit 43. The administrator unit 41 has the highest authority to edit and process fault information, and grants different permissions to different users to help administrators manage and add power grid management personnel. All personnel information is displayed in a graphical form of labels. The user group unit 42 is used to perform hierarchical management of different power grid management personnel based on the station, main power, and distribution relationships, and divides the login pages of users with different permissions into different note pages for content display. At the same time, the confirmation and review of the work order information processed by the lower level can be confirmed by the upper-level user or administrator. The login unit 43 performs different methods of authentication for user login management, including fingerprint authentication, face authentication, and voiceprint authentication, for personnel management.

[0029] Example 3: Based on Example 2, a distribution network user-side active emergency repair management platform also includes: the cloud terminal 3 also includes a log module 5, the log module 5 is used to display all user operation logs, record user behavior, and display it in the form of an XML form; the log content includes user name, IP address, operation content, correction result, date, specific behavior, and supports the log search function.

[0030] Example 4: Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown: Based on Example 3, a distribution network user-side active emergency repair management platform also includes: the device end 2 is configured to organize the emergency repair tool kit as soon as the power repair personnel receive the reminder of the work order alarm information, and can be portable for storage and can be moved to a preset position to complete the position fixation, so as to quickly complete the on-site power emergency repair work, and at the same time has the function of taking pictures of the on-site emergency repair of the faulty equipment, uploading, and editing and terminating the work order processing information. In a preferred embodiment, the device end 2 includes a device box 21, an end cover 22 and a movable intelligent terminal 23. The device box 21 is distributed on the left and right, and a battery pack 24 is provided in the center of the inner cavity. The bottom of the device box 21 is also provided with a moving wheel 25 with a brake function. The purpose of such a setting is to provide convenience for the movement of the device end. Handles 26 are also provided on the left and right sides of the device box 21. At the same time, a retractable pull rod 27 is also provided on the left side of the device box 21. When the pull rod 27 is not in use, it is kept as a whole retracted and kept vertically distributed by a fastening clamp provided on the device box 21. With this arrangement, the bottom end of the pull rod is hinged to the equipment box, and power repair personnel can move the entire equipment end by pulling the pull rod, which is convenient to carry and saves time and effort. At the same time, when encountering special road conditions or power failures caused by floods, the handles on both sides can be used to lift the entire equipment end. It can be applied to a variety of road conditions for power repairs and is more practical.

[0031] In this embodiment, the inner cavity of the equipment box 21 is located on the left and right sides of the battery pack 24 and is also provided with a general tool area 211 and a special tool area 212. Among them, the general tool area 211 is provided with a first card position 213 for installing general tools with an adapter card, and the general tools include screwdrivers, electrician's knives, pliers, lighting lamps, wiring insulation tapes and other emergency repair tools. The special tool area 212 is provided with a second card position 214 for installing special tools with an adapter card, and the special tools include multimeters, megohmmeters, bridges and other emergency repair tools. One side of the end cover 22 is hingedly installed on the equipment box 21, and the other side is connected to the equipment box 21 through a password lock; the device end of the management platform belongs to the "first aid kit" for power repair, and such a setting ensures the safety of the use of the equipment box. The mobile intelligent terminal 23 is used for power repair personnel to take photos of on-site faults and upload them, and edit and process information on work orders. Specifically, the mobile intelligent terminal 23 can be any one of a mobile smart phone and a mobile smart tablet; and the mobile intelligent terminal 23 has a built-in APP program, which is used to remind the power repair personnel that there is a work order, display all the information of the work order in the form of a tab, and has the functions of taking pictures, adding, deleting, editing, and terminating the processing of the work order processing information. The front-line power repair personnel can open the work order through the mobile intelligent terminal, understand the location of the fault point, and collect evidence of the fault point at the scene, upload photos of the repair progress, and process and terminate the work order. Among them, a card slot 28 adapted to install the mobile intelligent terminal 23 is provided on one side of the battery pack 24 to ensure the stability of the mobile intelligent terminal when not in use. Among them, the mobile intelligent terminal 23 is connected to the battery pack 24 by wireless charging to achieve charging. A plurality of charging jacks 29 are provided on the other side of the battery pack 24. Such a setting facilitates power repair personnel to use electrical appliances for fault diagnosis.

[0032] Embodiment 5: On the basis of Embodiment 4, a distribution network user-side active emergency repair management platform also includes: a retractable support rod 215 is also provided on one side of the equipment box 21, and a power connector 216 is provided at the end of the support rod 215, one end of the power connector 216 is connected to the battery pack 24, and the other end is connected to the installation lamp; the purpose of such a setting is to avoid using a lighting lamp to illuminate when the light at the fault point is poor or the power outage is large and the power is difficult to repair in a short time, so as to facilitate the emergency repair personnel to carry out efficient and safe operations. At the same time, the tool carrying capacity of the equipment end is optimized and designed to be integrated and lightweight, so as to ensure that the front-line power emergency repair personnel can quickly reach the scene and handle the fault, thereby improving work efficiency. It ensures work quality and safety, can significantly save manpower and time costs, has a significant effect during the trial operation, and has a strong promotion value.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A distribution network user-side active repair management platform, characterized by: The management platform includes a collection end, a device end and a cloud terminal; the collection end includes a fault diagnosis module, a positioning module and a signal transmission module; the fault diagnosis module is used for real-time monitoring of power grid line faults, which is hierarchically set based on station, line, transformer, household files and topological relationships, and recorded in the form of a single coordinate point; the positioning module is used to set hierarchical coding information for the current line in the initial state, wherein the coding information includes the device name, device number, geographical location, and regional power station information; the signal transmission module is used to trigger an alarm signal when the fault diagnosis module detects that the current power grid line has a fault and import all the information of the positioning module into the address of the faulty device and the main distribution network area data in XLS / CSV format, and then export the data information through the data export protocol and transmit it to the cloud terminal; The cloud terminal includes a signal receiving module, a signal regularization module, a signal management module, a signal processing module and a network data transmission module; the signal receiving module is used to receive the fault alarm information triggered by the acquisition end; the signal regularization module is used to define the power grid line fault point and the trigger alarm time node as a label, and display it on the page in the form of a tab page, click different labels to display and view the power grid fault information under different nodes; and through a plurality of single coordinate points, a power grid diagnosis subset is formed in the form of a tree diagram, each regional station corresponds to a power grid diagnosis subset, and a power grid monitoring database is formed in a comprehensive manner; the signal management module is used to display the information of all power grid line fault points in the form of a tree or table, including the hierarchical information of the station line transformers to which the area belongs, description information, equipment coding information, main distribution network information, power grid status information, editing of power grid signal data, authority review, and deletion of keyword search function information; The signal processing module includes a fault management unit, a work order page unit, a work order dispatching unit, a work order real-time processing unit, a work order query unit and a data storage unit; The fault management unit is responsible for managing all power grid line equipment and fault diagnosis information, and displaying it in the form of a form page, where the information includes equipment name, line fault point address, type, description, trigger alarm time, power station, substation contact information, customer contact information, and management of editing, adding, deleting and modifying them, and supports keyword search function; the work order page unit is used to display the trigger alarm information of the fault point in real time, and focuses on displaying the information of the trigger time and the current waiting time; The work order dispatching unit is used to find the power station information of the area based on the station, line, transformer, household archives and topological relationships according to the location information of the line fault point, and dispatch the work order to the person in charge of the substation area, and remind once every two minutes if there is no response, and send the power outage information to the user at the same time; the work order real-time processing unit is used to manage the fault power grid information, including the equipment name of the fault point, the person who uploaded the fault, the equipment code, the network disconnection status, the network disconnection category, the alarm initial time, and the work order processing end time information; as well as to edit and delete it, and support the search function; the work order query unit is used to manage the addition, deletion and modification of the work order information, and display it in a labeled form, including the fault equipment information, work order number, work order arrival time, work order dispatch time, emergency repair APP submission time, PDA first arrival time on site, emergency repair duration, power outage end time, and number of affected users; And functional information for editing, permission management and deletion of it, and supports search function; the data storage unit is used to record and store the fault alarm information and work order processing information data in XML format based on the device triggering fault point, and supports the functions of editing, deleting and searching it; the network data transmission module is used to transmit the faulty equipment information, alarm information and work order information to the device side through 5G network transmission, so that the power repair personnel can quickly process the work order; the device side is configured to organize the repair tool kit as soon as the power repair personnel receive the reminder of the work order alarm information, and can be portable for storage and can be moved to a preset position to complete the position fixation, so as to quickly complete the on-site power repair work, and at the same time has the functional information of taking and uploading on-site repair pictures of the faulty equipment, editing and terminating the work order processing.

2. A distribution network user-side active repair management platform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cloud terminal also includes a personnel management module, which includes an administrator unit, a user group unit, and a login unit; the administrator unit has the highest authority to edit and process fault information, and at the same time grants different permissions to different users to help administrators manage and add power grid management personnel, and all personnel information is displayed in a graphical form of labels; the user group unit is used to perform hierarchical management of different power grid management personnel based on the station, main power, and distribution relationships, and divide the user login pages of different permissions into different note page content displays, and at the same time, the confirmation and review of the work order information processed by the lower level can be confirmed by any of the superior users and administrators; the login unit performs different methods of authentication for user login management, including fingerprint authentication, face authentication, and voiceprint authentication, for personnel management.

3. A distribution network user-side active repair management platform as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The cloud terminal also includes a log module, which is used to display all user operation logs, record user behavior, and display them in the form of an XML form; including user name, IP address, operation content, correction result, date, specific behavior, and supports log search function.

4. The distribution network user-side active repair management platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device end includes a device case, an end cover and a movable intelligent terminal; the device case is distributed on the left and right, and a battery pack is provided at the center of the inner cavity; the inner cavity of the device case is located on the left and right sides of the battery pack and is also provided with a general tool area and a special tool area, wherein the general tool area is provided with a first card position for installing general tools with an adapter card, and the general tools include emergency repair tools such as screwdrivers, electrician's knives, pliers, lighting lamps, and wiring insulating tapes; the special tool area is provided with a second card position for installing special tools with an adapter card, and the special tools include emergency repair tools such as multimeters, megohmmeters, and bridges; one side of the end cover is hingedly installed on the device case, and the other side is connected to the device case by a password lock; the movable intelligent terminal is used for power emergency repair personnel to take photos of on-site faults and upload them, and edit and process information on work orders.

5. A distribution network user-side active repair management platform as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the equipment box is also provided with a moving wheel with a braking function.

6. A distribution network user-side active repair management platform as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: Handles are provided on the left and right sides of the equipment box, and a retractable pull rod is provided on the left side of the equipment box. When the pull rod is not in use, the whole body is kept contracted and the vertical distribution is maintained by a fastening clamp provided on the equipment box.

7. A distribution network user-side active repair management platform as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The mobile intelligent terminal can be any one of a mobile smart phone and a mobile smart tablet; and the mobile intelligent terminal has a built-in APP program for reminding power repair personnel of the existence of work orders, displaying all information of the work orders in the form of tabs, and having the functions of taking photos, adding, deleting, editing, and terminating work order processing information.

8. A distribution network user-side active emergency repair management platform as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A card slot adapted to install a mobile intelligent terminal is provided on one side of the battery pack, wherein the mobile intelligent terminal is connected to the battery pack by wireless charging to achieve charging; a plurality of charging sockets are provided on the other side of the battery pack.

9. A distribution network user-side active repair management platform as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: A retractable support rod is also provided on one side of the equipment box, and an electric connector is provided at the end of the support rod. One end of the electric connector is connected to the battery pack, and the other end is connected to the installation lighting.

10. A management method for a distribution network user-side active emergency repair management platform, using the management platform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are also included: Step S1: In the initial state, firstly, the collection end is hierarchically set based on the station, line, transformer, and household files and topological relationships to form a point, line, and surface power real-time control cloud network; Step S2: When the fault diagnosis module detects that the current power grid line is faulty, an alarm signal is triggered and all the information of the corresponding positioning module is imported into the address of the faulty device and the data of the main distribution network area in XLS / CSV format, and then the data information is exported through the data export protocol and transmitted to the cloud terminal; Step S3: The signal receiving module of the cloud terminal receives the fault alarm information triggered by the acquisition terminal; The signal regularization module defines the grid line fault points and the trigger alarm time nodes as labels, and displays them on the page in the form of tabs. Click different labels to display and view the grid fault information under different nodes. Multiple single coordinate points are aggregated in the form of a tree diagram to form a grid diagnosis subset. Each regional station corresponds to a grid diagnosis subset, and a grid monitoring database is formed. Step S4: Display the information of all power grid line fault points in the form of a tree or table, including the hierarchical information of the station line transformers in the area, description information, equipment coding information, main distribution network information, power grid status information, editing of power grid signal data, authority review, and keyword search function information for deletion; Step S5: Manage all power grid line equipment and fault diagnosis information, and display them in the form of a form page, where the information includes equipment name, line fault point address, type, description, alarm triggering time, power station, substation contact information, customer contact information, as well as editing, addition, deletion and modification management, and support keyword search function; Step S6: Display the trigger alarm information of the fault point in real time through the work order page unit, and generate a work order; and focus on displaying the information of the trigger time and the current waiting time to remind the power management personnel to handle it in time; Step S7: Work order dispatching: According to the location information of the line fault point, the power station information of the area is found based on the station, line, transformer, household files and topological relationships, and the work order is dispatched to the person in charge of the substation area. In the event of no response, a reminder is given every two minutes, and a power outage information is sent to the user to remind the user to prepare countermeasures; Step S8: On-site processing: The faulty equipment information, alarm information, and work order information are transmitted to the equipment side through the 5G network, so that the power repair staff can quickly rush to the site with the equipment side tools to process the work order; Step S9: Work order processing: management of faulty power grid information, including the name of the equipment at the fault point, the person who uploaded the fault, the equipment code, the disconnection status, the disconnection category, the alarm initial time, and the work order processing end time; As well as editing and deleting functions, and supporting search functions; Step S10: Work order query: manage the addition, deletion and modification of work order information and display it in a labeled form, including faulty equipment information, work order number, work order arrival time, work order dispatch time, emergency repair APP submission time, PDA first arrival time on site, emergency repair duration, power outage end time, and number of affected users; As well as functional information for editing, permission management and deletion, and support search function.