Automatic folding device for fire hose
By designing the automatic stacking device of fire water belts, the automatic stacking of fire water belts is achieved using horizontal moving modules and electric push rods, the problem of low manual rolling efficiency of fire water belts is solved, the stacking efficiency is improved and deformation is prevented.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411780590.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
AI Technical Summary
Fire hoses need to be manually dried, cleaned and recycled after use, which is less efficient.
An automatic stacking device for fire water belts is designed, including a fire cabinet, a horizontal stacking mechanism and a pressing mechanism. By driving the horizontal moving module, the first electric push rod is driven to move horizontally back and forth, the fire hose is stacked on the stacking platform, and the water hose is clamped and fixed by the compression mechanism.
Automatic stacking of fire hose belts is realized, stacking efficiency is improved, manual work is reduced, and the deformation of water hose belts is prevented during stacking.
Smart Images

Figure CN119590929A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire hose folding, in particular to an automatic fire hose folding device. Background Art
[0002] A converter station refers to a station in a high-voltage direct current transmission system that realizes the conversion of alternating current into direct current or direct current into alternating current, and meets the power system's requirements for safety, stability and power quality. As an important part of the power grid, the converter station undertakes cross-regional power transmission across the entire network. The stable operation of the converter station is of great significance to social production. With the continuous improvement of the voltage level of high-voltage transmission, the number of converter station equipment continues to increase, so fire safety is particularly important.
[0003] Fire hoses are commonly used firefighting equipment during firefighting and disaster relief. They are generally used to transport high-pressure water or foam and other fire-fighting media. There are metal joints at both ends of the fire hose, which can be connected to another hose to extend the distance or connected to a nozzle to increase the liquid spray pressure. At the fire rescue site, a large number of hoses may be needed to connect to the water source according to the needs of firefighting. Although laying is relatively simple, it is troublesome to retract them. After use, the fire hose needs to be dried in the sun and then the debris on the surface needs to be cleaned. Finally, it should be rolled up for use. The folding work is mostly done manually, and the efficiency is relatively low. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to improve the stacking efficiency of fire hoses.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A fire hose automatic folding device comprises a fire cabinet and a horizontal stacking mechanism and a pressing mechanism arranged in the fire cabinet, wherein a stacking platform is arranged on the fire cabinet, two sets of pressing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the stacking platform, and the horizontal stacking mechanism is arranged between the pressing mechanisms;
[0007] The horizontal stacking mechanism includes a vertical moving module, a horizontal moving module, a push rod fixing seat, and a first electric push rod. The vertical moving module is arranged on the fire cabinet, the output end of the vertical moving module is connected to the horizontal moving module, the output end of the horizontal moving module is connected to the push rod fixing seat, the first electric push rod is arranged on the push rod fixing seat, and both ends of the horizontal moving module are also connected to the clamping mechanism;
[0008] The driving horizontal moving module drives the first electric push rod to move back and forth horizontally to fold the fire hose on the stacking platform. During the stacking process, the fire hose is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanisms at both ends of the stacking platform.
[0009] The fire hose is folded on the stacking platform by driving the horizontal moving module to drive the first electric push rod to move back and forth horizontally. During the stacking process, the fire hose is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanisms at both ends of the stacking platform to prevent the fire hose from deforming when stacked. The stacking process does not require manual operation, and automatic stacking is realized, thereby improving the stacking efficiency of the fire hose.
[0010] Preferably, the vertical movable module includes a vertical support seat, a vertical drive assembly, a vertical screw transmission assembly, and a movable fixed plate. The vertical support seat is fixed on the fire cabinet, the vertical drive assembly is fixed on the vertical support seat, and the output end is connected to the vertical screw transmission assembly arranged on the vertical support seat, the movable end of the vertical screw transmission assembly is connected to the movable fixed plate, drives the vertical drive assembly, so that the vertical screw transmission assembly drives the movable fixed plate to move vertically, and the horizontal movable module is fixed on the movable fixed plate.
[0011] Preferably, the vertical drive assembly is a vertical drive motor.
[0012] Preferably, the horizontal moving module includes a horizontal support seat, a horizontal driving assembly, and a horizontal screw transmission assembly. The horizontal support seat is fixed on the output end of the vertical moving module, and the horizontal driving assembly is arranged on the horizontal support seat. The output end of the horizontal driving assembly is connected to the horizontal screw transmission assembly arranged on the horizontal support seat, and the push rod fixing seat is fixed on the output end of the horizontal screw transmission assembly. The horizontal driving assembly is driven, so that the horizontal screw transmission assembly drives the push rod fixing seat to move horizontally on the horizontal support seat, and the two ends of the horizontal support seat are also respectively connected to the clamping mechanism.
[0013] Preferably, the horizontal drive assembly includes a horizontal drive motor and a synchronous belt transmission assembly, and the horizontal drive motor and the synchronous belt transmission assembly are both fixed on a horizontal support seat, one end of the synchronous belt transmission assembly is connected to the horizontal drive motor, and the other end is connected to the horizontal screw transmission assembly.
[0014] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a vertical slide rail, a sliding seat, a second electric push rod, a fixed plate, a clamping seat, a rotating shaft, a fixed screw, a nut and a compression spring. The vertical slide rail is fixed on the fire cabinet. The sliding seat can be vertically slidably arranged on the vertical slide rail and is connected to the horizontal moving module. The fixed end of the second electric push rod is hinged on the sliding seat, and the output end is connected to the fixed plate. The clamping seat is rotatably arranged on the sliding seat through a rotating shaft. A fixed screw is arranged on the fixed plate. One end of the clamping seat can be slidably sleeved on the fixed screw and limited by a nut. A compression spring is sleeved on the fixed screw between the clamping seat and the fixed plate.
[0015] Preferably, the clamping seat comprises a driving part and a clamping part, the driving part is sleeved with the fixing screw, and the clamping part is used to clamp the fire hose.
[0016] Preferably, the clamping part is U-shaped, one end of the opening end of the clamping part is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is a clamping end head away from the rotating shaft. The connection between the clamping end head and the middle part of the clamping part is concave, so that there is a gap between the fire hose fitting on the clamping part and the clamping end head.
[0017] Preferably, the compression spring is always in a compressed state.
[0018] Preferably, a water outlet and a water inlet are provided on the fire cabinet along a diagonal direction, and the height of the water outlet is higher than the height of the water inlet.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The fire hose is folded on the stacking platform by driving the horizontal moving module to drive the first electric push rod to move back and forth horizontally. During the stacking process, the fire hose is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanisms at both ends of the stacking platform to prevent the fire hose from deforming when stacked. The stacking process does not require manual operation, and automatic stacking is realized, thereby improving the stacking efficiency of the fire hose. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a horizontal stacking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 Another structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 The working state of the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 7 The working state of the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 8 The working state of the embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0029] Fig. 9 The working state of the embodiment of the present invention Figure 4 ;
[0030] Fig.10 The working state of the embodiment of the present invention Figure 5 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0032] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
[0034] See also Figure 1 The present embodiment discloses an automatic folding device for a fire hose, comprising a fire cabinet 1 and a horizontal stacking mechanism 2 and a clamping mechanism 3 arranged in the fire cabinet. A stacking platform 11 is arranged on the fire cabinet 1, two sets of clamping mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the stacking platform 11, and the horizontal stacking mechanism 2 is arranged between the clamping mechanisms 3.
[0035] The fire cabinet 1 is provided with a water inlet 101 and a water outlet 102 along a diagonal direction, and the height of the water outlet 102 is higher than that of the water inlet 101 , so that the fire hose 4 is stacked upward on the stacking platform along an S-shaped path near the water inlet 101 .
[0036] See also Figure 2The horizontal stacking mechanism 2 includes a vertical moving module 21, a horizontal moving module 22, a push rod fixing seat 23, and a first electric push rod 24. The vertical moving module 21 is arranged on the fire cabinet 1. The output end of the vertical moving module 21 is connected to the horizontal moving module 22, so that the horizontal moving module 22 can be driven to move vertically linearly on the vertical moving module 21. The output end of the horizontal moving module 22 is connected to the push rod fixing seat 23, so that the push rod fixing seat 23 can be driven to move horizontally back and forth on the horizontal moving module 22, thereby driving the first electric push rod 24 on the horizontal moving module 22 to move vertically. The first electric push rod 24 is arranged on the push rod fixing seat 23. Both ends of the horizontal moving module 21 are also connected to the clamping mechanism 3.
[0037] Specifically, the vertical movable module 21 includes a vertical support seat 211, a vertical drive component 212, a vertical screw transmission component 213, and a movable fixed plate 214. The vertical support seat 211 is fixed on the fire cabinet 1, and the vertical drive component 212 is fixed on the vertical support seat 211, and the output end is connected to the vertical screw transmission component 213 arranged on the vertical support seat 211, and the movable end of the vertical screw transmission component 213 is connected to the movable fixed plate 214, and the horizontal movable module 22 is fixed on the movable fixed plate 214, driving the vertical drive component 212, so that the vertical screw transmission component 213 drives the movable fixed plate 214 to move vertically, thereby driving the first electric push rod 24 on the horizontal movable module 22 to move vertically.
[0038] In this embodiment, the vertical drive component 212 is a vertical drive motor.
[0039] The horizontal moving module 22 includes a horizontal support seat 221, a horizontal driving component 222, and a horizontal screw transmission component 223. The horizontal support seat 221 is fixed on the movable fixed plate 214, and the horizontal driving component 222 is arranged on the horizontal support seat 221. The output end of the horizontal driving component 222 is connected to the horizontal screw transmission component 223 arranged on the horizontal support seat 221. The push rod fixed seat 23 is fixed on the output end of the horizontal screw transmission component 223. The horizontal driving component 222 is driven, so that the horizontal screw transmission component 223 drives the push rod fixed seat 23 to move horizontally on the horizontal support seat 221, and then drives the first electric push rod 24 to move horizontally; the two ends of the horizontal support seat 221 are also respectively connected to the clamping mechanism 3.
[0040] In this embodiment, the horizontal drive component 222 includes a horizontal drive motor 2221 and a synchronous belt transmission component 2222. The horizontal drive motor 2221 and the synchronous belt transmission component 2222 are both fixed on the horizontal support seat 221. One end of the synchronous belt transmission component 2222 is connected to the horizontal drive motor 2221, and the other end is connected to the horizontal screw transmission component 223.
[0041] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The clamping mechanism 3 includes a vertical slide rail 31, a sliding seat 32, a second electric push rod 33, a fixing plate 34, a clamping seat 35, a rotating shaft 36, a fixing screw 37, a nut 38 and a compression spring 39. The vertical slide rail 31 is fixed on the fire cabinet 1. The sliding seat 32 can be vertically slidably arranged on the vertical slide rail 31 and connected to the horizontal support seat 221. The vertical movement of the horizontal support seat 221 drives the sliding seat to move vertically on the vertical slide rail 31. The second The fixed end of the electric push rod 33 is hinged on the sliding seat 32, and the output end is connected to the fixed plate 34. The clamping seat 35 is rotatably set on the sliding seat 32 through the rotating shaft 36. A fixing screw 37 is set on the fixed plate 34. One end of the clamping seat 35 can be slidably sleeved on the fixing screw 37 and limited by a nut 38. A compression spring 39 is sleeved on the fixing screw 37 between the clamping seat 35 and the fixed plate 34, and the compression spring 39 is always in a compressed state.
[0042] The clamping seat 35 includes a driving portion 351 and a clamping portion 352 . The driving portion 351 is sleeved with the fixing screw 37 , and the clamping portion 352 is used to clamp the fire hose 4 .
[0043] Specifically, the second electric push rod 33 is extended to drive the fixed plate 34 to move downward and then drive the driving part 351 to rotate downward around the rotating shaft 36, so that the clamping part 352 rotates upward around the rotating shaft 36 to provide stacking space for the fire hose 4; when a layer of fire hose 4 is stacked, the second electric push rod 33 is contracted to drive the fixed plate 34 to move upward and then drive the driving part 351 to rotate upward around the rotating shaft 36, so that the clamping part 352 rotates downward around the rotating shaft 36, and then the fire hose 4 on the stacking platform 11 is clamped, and the next layer of fire hose 4 is stacked.
[0044] When the horizontal support seat 221 moves vertically upward, it drives the sliding seat 32 to move vertically on the vertical slide rail 31, and then drives the second electric push rod 33 and the sliding seat 32 to move upward. Since a compression spring 39 that is always in a compressed state is sleeved on the fixed screw 37 between the clamping seat 35 and the fixed plate 34, the clamping part 352 will always be pressed on the fire hose 4 when the sliding seat 32 moves upward.
[0045] For further information, see Figure 5 The clamping portion 352 is U-shaped, one end of the opening end of the clamping portion 352 is connected to the rotating shaft 36, and the other end is a clamping end head away from the rotating shaft 36. The clamping end head and the middle connection of the clamping portion 352 are concavely arranged, so that the fire hose 4 fits on the clamping portion 352 and there is a gap 301 between the clamping end head and the fire hose 4, ensuring that the first electric push rod 24 can be inserted into the gap 301, thereby realizing the stacking of the fire hose 4.
[0046] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the fire hose 4 is stacked without water, the vertical drive assembly 212 is first driven, so that the vertical screw transmission assembly 213 drives the movable fixed plate 214 to move vertically, and then drives the first electric push rod 24 and the sliding seat 32 on the horizontal moving module 22 to move vertically downward to the stacking platform 11, such as Figure 6 As shown; since the height of the water outlet 102 is higher than the height of the water inlet 101 and is arranged in the diagonal direction, a part of the fire hose 4 is attached to the stacking platform 11 before stacking begins, and then the second electric push rod 33 near the position is driven to contract, driving the fixing plate 34 to move up and then driving the driving part 351 to rotate upward around the rotating shaft 36, so that the pressing part 352 rotates downward around the rotating shaft 36, thereby pressing the fire hose 4 on the stacking platform 11, and then driving the first electric push rod 24 to extend, and then The horizontal driving assembly 222 is driven, so that the horizontal screw transmission assembly 223 drives the push rod fixing seat 23 to move horizontally on the horizontal support seat 221, thereby driving the first electric push rod 24 to move horizontally. The fire hose 4 follows the trajectory of the first electric push rod 24 under the action of the horizontal movement to stack the first layer of fire hoses, and then drives the second electric push rod 33 on the other side to contract, so that the pressing part 352 rotates downward around the rotating shaft 36, thereby pressing the fire hose 4 on the stacking platform 11. Figure 7 As shown, after clamping, the clamping mechanism 3 on the other side is released, and then the first electric push rod 24 is driven to retract, so that the first electric push rod 24 is driven to be pulled out from the folding part of the fire hose 4, and then the vertical driving assembly 212 is driven, so that the vertical screw transmission assembly 213 drives the movable fixed plate 214 to move vertically upward, thereby driving the first electric push rod 24 and the sliding seat 32 to move vertically upward. When the sliding seat 32 moves upward, since the fixed screw 37 between the clamping seat 35 and the fixed plate 34 is provided with a compression spring 39 that is always in a compressed state, when the sliding seat 32 moves upward, the clamping part 352 will always be pressed on the fire hose 4 to prevent the fire hose 4 from being stacked and deformed, and then the first electric push rod 24 is driven to extend and insert into the gap 301 between the fire hose 4 and the clamping part 352, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, the horizontal drive assembly 222 is then driven to drive the first electric push rod 24 to move horizontally to achieve the stacking of the second layer of fire hoses, as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 Repeat the above steps so that the fire hose 4 is stacked upward along the S-shaped path on the stacking platform 11 until the fire hose 4 is folded, as shown Fig.10 shown.
[0047] In this embodiment, the fire hose 4 is stacked on the stacking platform 11 by driving the horizontal moving module 22 to drive the first electric push rod 24 to move back and forth horizontally. During the stacking process, the fire hose 4 is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanisms at both ends of the stacking platform 11 to prevent the fire hose 4 from deforming when stacked. The stacking process does not require manual operation, and automatic stacking is achieved, thereby improving the stacking efficiency of the fire hose 4.
[0048] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention, and any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0049] The above-described embodiments merely represent implementation methods of the invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements may be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire hose automatic folding device, characterized in that: It comprises a fire cabinet and a horizontal stacking mechanism and a pressing mechanism arranged in the fire cabinet, wherein a stacking platform is arranged on the fire cabinet, two sets of pressing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the stacking platform, and the horizontal stacking mechanism is arranged between the pressing mechanisms; The horizontal stacking mechanism includes a vertical moving module, a horizontal moving module, a push rod fixing seat, and a first electric push rod. The vertical moving module is arranged on the fire cabinet, the output end of the vertical moving module is connected to the horizontal moving module, the output end of the horizontal moving module is connected to the push rod fixing seat, the first electric push rod is arranged on the push rod fixing seat, and both ends of the horizontal moving module are also connected to the clamping mechanism; The driving horizontal moving module drives the first electric push rod to move back and forth horizontally to fold the fire hose on the stacking platform. During the stacking process, the fire hose is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanisms at both ends of the stacking platform.
2. The fire hose automatic folding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical movable module includes a vertical support seat, a vertical drive assembly, a vertical screw transmission assembly, and a movable fixed plate. The vertical support seat is fixed on the fire cabinet, the vertical drive assembly is fixed on the vertical support seat, and the output end is connected to the vertical screw transmission assembly arranged on the vertical support seat, the movable end of the vertical screw transmission assembly is connected to the movable fixed plate, drives the vertical drive assembly, so that the vertical screw transmission assembly drives the movable fixed plate to move vertically, and the horizontal movable module is fixed on the movable fixed plate.
3. The automatic folding device for fire hose according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical drive component is a vertical drive motor.
4. The fire hose automatic folding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal moving module includes a horizontal support seat, a horizontal driving assembly, and a horizontal screw transmission assembly. The horizontal support seat is fixed on the output end of the vertical moving module. The horizontal driving assembly is arranged on the horizontal support seat. The output end of the horizontal driving assembly is connected to the horizontal screw transmission assembly arranged on the horizontal support seat. The push rod fixed seat is fixed on the output end of the horizontal screw transmission assembly. The horizontal driving assembly is driven, so that the horizontal screw transmission assembly drives the push rod fixed seat to move horizontally on the horizontal support seat. The two ends of the horizontal support seat are also respectively connected to a clamping mechanism.
5. The fire hose automatic folding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The horizontal drive assembly includes a horizontal drive motor and a synchronous belt transmission assembly, and the horizontal drive motor and the synchronous belt transmission assembly are both fixed on a horizontal support seat. One end of the synchronous belt transmission assembly is connected to the horizontal drive motor, and the other end is connected to the horizontal screw transmission assembly.
6. The fire hose automatic folding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a vertical slide rail, a sliding seat, a second electric push rod, a fixed plate, a clamping seat, a rotating shaft, a fixed screw, a nut and a compression spring. The vertical slide rail is fixed on the fire cabinet. The sliding seat can be vertically slidably arranged on the vertical slide rail and is connected to the horizontal moving module. The fixed end of the second electric push rod is hinged on the sliding seat, and the output end is connected to the fixed plate. The clamping seat is rotatably arranged on the sliding seat through a rotating shaft. A fixed screw is arranged on the fixed plate. One end of the clamping seat can be slidably sleeved on the fixed screw and limited by a nut. A compression spring is sleeved on the fixed screw between the clamping seat and the fixed plate.
7. The automatic folding device for fire hose according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping seat comprises a driving part and a clamping part, wherein the driving part is sleeved with the fixing screw rod, and the clamping part is used for clamping the fire hose.
8. The fire hose automatic folding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping part is U-shaped, one end of the opening end of the clamping part is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is a clamping end head away from the rotating shaft. The connection between the clamping end head and the middle part of the clamping part is concave, so that there is a gap between the fire hose fitting on the clamping part and the clamping end head.
9. The fire hose automatic folding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The compression spring is always in a compressed state.
10. The automatic folding device for fire hose according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet and a water inlet are provided on the fire cabinet along a diagonal direction, and the height of the water outlet is higher than that of the water inlet.