Circular pipeline cutting and indenting equipment and method

By designing automated circular pipe cutting and concave equipment, the problems of low production efficiency, large safety hazards and poor processing accuracy caused by relying on manual operations in the prior art are solved, and efficient, safe and precise cutting and concave processing of circular pipes are achieved.

CN119609680APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES CHONGQING +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411914346.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the cutting and concave processing of circular pipes relies on a large number of manual operations, resulting in low production efficiency, large safety risks and poor processing accuracy.

Method used

A circular pipe cutting and concave equipment is designed, including a first loading platform, a conveying mechanism, a cutting and concave mechanism and a second loading platform, so as to realize the automatic loading, cutting, concave and unloading of the circular pipe. The conveying mechanism realizes precise transmission and processing of circular pipes through material guide components, barrier components, push components and rotating components. The cutting and concave mechanism uses a cutting hob, a concave roller and a rotary drive assembly, combined with a laser vision sensor and an industrial control computer to achieve automated control.

Benefits of technology

Through automated operations, the labor intensity of production line workers is reduced, production efficiency is improved, safety hazards are reduced, processing accuracy is improved, and production quality is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a circular pipeline cutting and indenting device and method. The circular pipeline cutting and indenting device comprises a first material carrying platform, a conveying mechanism, a cutting and indenting mechanism and a second material carrying platform. The first material carrying platform can be used for placing a to-be-processed circular pipeline; the cutting and indenting mechanism can be used for cutting and indenting the circular pipeline; the second material carrying platform can be used for placing the processed circular pipeline; the conveying mechanism can be used for conveying the circular pipeline on the first material carrying platform to the cutting and indenting mechanism for cutting and indenting machining, and conveying the machined circular pipeline to the second material carrying platform. Therefore, full-process automatic operation can be achieved, automatic feeding, cutting, indenting and discharging of the circular pipeline are completed, manual carrying and machining are not needed, the labor intensity of workers on a production line can be reduced, the production efficiency can be improved, potential safety hazards can be reduced, the machining precision can be improved, and the production quality can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, and in particular to a circular pipe cutting and denting device and method. Background Art

[0002] In the development of modern industry, pipelines, as a very common mechanical component, play an indispensable role. They are widely used in various fields to realize the functions of transmission, distribution, collection and discharge of fluids (including gases and liquids). Pipeline systems can not only effectively connect the material flow paths between production equipment and ensure the smooth progress of production processes, but also are crucial for energy transportation (such as oil and natural gas), water supply and drainage engineering, chemical processing, food processing, pharmaceuticals, and HVAC.

[0003] The processing and production of pipes generally involves cutting. At the same time, sometimes in order to enhance the structural strength of the pipe (such as pressure resistance, torsion resistance and overall structural stability, etc.), or to improve the connection performance (such as easy disassembly and maintenance, making the connection between pipes tighter and more reliable, etc.), or for the purpose of aesthetic decoration, functional expansion, etc., the pipe will be dented during processing. Dimple refers to the process of processing a circular pipe through a specific mold or mechanical equipment to form a predetermined shape of depression on the surface of the circular pipe.

[0004] Taking HVAC technology as an example, the current cutting and denting process of circular pipes commonly used in air-conditioning systems involves a lot of manual operations, such as manually loading the incoming circular pipes one by one, manually cutting the pipes, and then the production line workers press down to form grooves based on their experience to complete the denting process. In this current production and processing method, a large number of handling and processing procedures rely on manual operations, resulting in high labor intensity for production line workers, low production efficiency, and major safety hazards. In addition, the processing accuracy is poor and errors are prone to occur, which will affect the cutting and denting quality, thereby affecting the performance of the circular pipes. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a circular pipe cutting and denting device, which can realize automatic loading, cutting, denting and unloading of circular pipes, reduce safety hazards, improve production efficiency and enhance production quality. The specific technical scheme is as follows:

[0006] A circular pipe cutting and denting device comprises a first loading platform, a conveying mechanism, a cutting and denting mechanism and a second loading platform;

[0007] The first loading platform can be used to place the circular pipe to be processed;

[0008] The cutting and denting mechanism can be used to perform cutting and denting processing on the circular pipe;

[0009] The second loading platform can be used to place the processed circular pipes;

[0010] The conveying mechanism can be used to convey the circular pipe on the first loading platform to the cutting and embossing mechanism for cutting and embossing, and convey the processed circular pipe to the second loading platform.

[0011] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a material guiding component, a blocking component, a material pushing component and a rotating component;

[0012] The material guiding component is located between the first material loading platform and the rotating component, and can guide the circular pipe on the first material loading platform to the rotating component;

[0013] The blocking component is arranged on the material guiding component, and can control that only one circular pipe flows from the material guiding component to the rotating component at a time;

[0014] The pushing assembly can be used to push the circular pipe on the rotating assembly into the cutting and denting mechanism;

[0015] The rotating assembly can control the circular pipe to rotate along an axis.

[0016] Furthermore, the material guiding assembly includes at least two evenly distributed inclined plane brackets, and the blocking assembly includes at least one lifting blocker located between two adjacent inclined plane brackets.

[0017] Furthermore, the lifting blocker is a sloped lifting blocker that can be lifted and lowered only at one end close to the first loading platform, and the sloped lifting blocker can be divided into two groups, and the two groups of sloped lifting blockers are staggered in rising and falling successively.

[0018] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a pushing plate and a pushing driving component; the pushing plate is located at one end of the circular pipe in the rotating assembly, and can push the circular pipe to move along the axial direction under the drive of the pushing driving component.

[0019] Furthermore, the rotating component includes two sets of parallelly arranged universal Furley wheel modules and a first rotating drive component for controlling the universal Furley wheel modules to rotate along the axis. The spacing between the two sets of universal Furley wheel modules is adapted to the circular pipe, and can drive the circular pipe to rotate along the axis.

[0020] Furthermore, the cutting and embossing mechanism comprises a cutting hob, a embossing roller and a second rotation drive assembly for driving the cutting hob and the embossing roller to rotate along an axis.

[0021] Furthermore, the cutting and embossing mechanism further comprises a second lifting assembly, and the second lifting assembly can control the cutting roller and the embossing roller to move up and down.

[0022] Furthermore, the second lifting assembly includes a longitudinal linear guide rail, a U-shaped bracket and a screw module; the cutting hob and the embossing roller are installed in the middle of the U-shaped bracket, and the U-shaped bracket is slidably installed on the linear guide rail. Under the drive of the screw module, the U-shaped bracket can move up and down along the linear guide rail.

[0023] Furthermore, the cutting and embossing mechanism also includes a supporting assembly, and the supporting assembly is located below the cutting hob and the embossing roller, and can stably support the circular pipe during cutting and embossing processing.

[0024] Furthermore, the supporting assembly includes two rollers parallel to the axis of the circular pipe, and the distance between the two rollers is adapted to the circular pipe, so as to stably support the circular pipe.

[0025] Furthermore, the cutting and denting mechanism also includes a laser vision sensor, which can detect the position and shape of the circular pipe.

[0026] Furthermore, the first loading platform includes a first loading plate and a first lifting assembly; the first loading plate can be used to stack the circular pipes to be processed layer by layer, and the lifting assembly can control the lifting movement of the first loading plate.

[0027] Furthermore, the second loading platform includes a second loading plate and a third lifting assembly. The second loading plate can be used to stack the processed circular pipes layer by layer, and the third lifting assembly can control the lifting movement of the second loading plate.

[0028] Furthermore, it also includes an industrial control computer electrically connected to the first loading platform, the conveying mechanism, the cutting and denting mechanism, and the second loading platform.

[0029] The circular pipe cutting and denting equipment provided by the present invention can realize full-process automated operation through the mutual cooperation among the first loading platform, the conveying mechanism, the cutting and denting mechanism and the second loading platform, and complete the automatic loading, cutting, denting and unloading of the circular pipe without manual handling and processing. Compared with the prior art, it can reduce the labor intensity of production line workers, improve production efficiency, reduce safety hazards, improve processing accuracy, and enhance production quality.

[0030] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a material guiding component, a blocking component, a pushing component and a rotating component. The material guiding component can be used to control only one circular pipe to flow out from the first material carrier at a time and flow to the rotating component through the material guiding component, thereby achieving precise loading; the circular pipe can be pushed into the cutting and embossing mechanism through the pushing component, and the circular pipe can be rotated along the axis through the cooperation of the rotating component, thereby achieving precise cutting and embossing; thereby, the processing accuracy can be improved, the production quality can be improved, and the whole process is stable and reliable.

[0031] Furthermore, the rotating component includes a universal Furley wheel module and a first rotating drive component. The circular pipe is driven to rotate along the axis by the universal Furley wheel module, which can not only effectively reduce friction and protect the surface of the circular pipe, but also be suitable for circular pipes of different sizes, have better flexibility, and can also improve processing accuracy and enhance safety.

[0032] Furthermore, the cutting and embossing mechanism includes a cutting hob, a embossing roller, a second rotary drive assembly, a second lifting assembly and a supporting assembly; the cutting hob, the embossing roller and the second rotary drive assembly can achieve stable cutting and embossing of the circular pipe; the supporting assembly can stably support the circular pipe during cutting and embossing processing, thereby improving the cutting and embossing effects, and has good versatility and can be suitable for supporting circular pipes of different sizes; the second lifting assembly can adjust the height of the cutting hob and the embossing roller for circular pipes of different sizes, automatically adjust the downward pressure torque, and achieve precise cutting and embossing of the circular pipe, thereby increasing the flexibility of the circular pipe cutting and embossing equipment processing, improving the quality and making it safer and more reliable.

[0033] Furthermore, the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment is also provided with a laser vision sensor and an industrial control computer. According to the detection of the laser vision sensor and through the control of the industrial control computer, the operating speed, lifting operating height, distance, position, torque, etc. can be automatically adjusted, the position, shape and quality of the circular pipe can be intelligently identified and determined, and the operating speed, angle and position can be intelligently adjusted. It can be suitable for cutting, denting, handling and storage of circular pipes of different sizes, and can meet the needs of automatic loading and unloading of circular pipes of different sizes. Relevant data can also be recorded and uploaded to the computer system to realize intelligent control of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment.

[0034] The present invention also provides a circular pipe cutting and denting method, which can realize automatic loading, cutting, denting and unloading of circular pipes, reduce safety hazards, improve production efficiency and enhance production quality. The specific technical scheme is as follows:

[0035] A circular pipe cutting and denting method comprises the following processing steps:

[0036] S1: placing the circular pipe to be processed on the first loading platform;

[0037] S2: Start the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment, and set the cutting and denting parameters through the control unit;

[0038] S3: conveying the circular pipe to a cutting and denting mechanism through a conveying mechanism;

[0039] S4: cutting and denting the circular pipe by the cutting and denting mechanism;

[0040] S5: The processed circular pipe is transferred to the second loading platform by the transfer mechanism;

[0041] The control unit controls the aforementioned steps, receives and records relevant data and performs real-time monitoring.

[0042] Further, step S31 is added between step S3 and S4, and step S41 is added between step S4 and S5, as follows:

[0043] S31: Detecting the position and shape of the circular tube by means of a laser vision sensor, and feeding back a signal to the control unit to adjust the circular tube and / or the cutting and denting mechanism;

[0044] S41: The cutting and denting conditions of the circular pipe are detected by the laser vision sensor, and a signal is fed back to the control unit. If the detection is qualified, step S5 is executed, and if the detection is unqualified, an alarm is initiated.

[0045] The circular pipe cutting and denting method provided by the present invention can realize full-process automated operation and complete automatic loading, cutting, denting and unloading of circular pipes without manual handling and processing. During the processing, according to the detection of the laser vision sensor and through the control of the control unit, the operating speed, lifting operating height, distance, position, torque, etc. can be automatically adjusted, the position, shape and quality of the circular pipe can be intelligently identified and determined, and the operating speed, angle and position can be intelligently adjusted. It can be suitable for the cutting, denting, handling and storage of circular pipes of different sizes, and can meet the needs of automatic loading and unloading of circular pipes of different sizes. Relevant data can also be recorded and uploaded to a computer system. Compared with the prior art, the labor intensity of production line workers can be reduced, production efficiency can be improved, safety hazards can be reduced, processing accuracy can be improved, and production quality can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] Figure 1 3D cutting and denting equipment for round pipes Figure 1 .

[0047] Figure 2 3D cutting and denting equipment for round pipes Figure 2 .

[0048] Figure 3 Top view of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment.

[0049] Figure 4 Rear view of the equipment for cutting and denting round pipes.

[0050] Figure 5 Left view of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment.

[0051] Figure 6 Right side view of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment.

[0052] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the use of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment Figure 1 .

[0053] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the use of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment Figure 2 .

[0054] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the use of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment Figure 3 .

[0055] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure.

[0056] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting and denting mechanism structure.

[0057] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first loading platform.

[0058] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second loading platform.

[0059] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the industrial control computer structure.

[0060] Fig.15 Flow chart of the circular pipe cutting and denting method.

[0061] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1 is a circular pipe, 2 is a first loading platform, 21 is a first loading plate, 22 is a first lifting assembly, 3 is a conveying mechanism, 31 is a material guide assembly, 311 is an inclined bracket, 32 is a blocking assembly, 321 is a lifting blocker, 33 is a pushing assembly, 331 is a pushing plate, 332 is a pushing drive component, 34 is a rotating assembly, 341 is a universal Furley wheel module, 342 is a first rotating drive assembly, 4 is a cutting and embossing mechanism, 41 is a cutting hob, 42 is a embossing roller, 43 is a second rotating drive assembly, 44 is a second lifting assembly, 441 is a linear guide rail, 442 is a U-shaped bracket, 443 is a screw module, 45 is a supporting assembly, 451 is a roller, 46 is a laser vision sensor, 5 is a second loading platform, 51 is a second loading plate, 52 is a third lifting assembly, and 6 is an industrial control computer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0062] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. For the convenience of description, the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "rear", "front", "reverse", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "up", "down", "inside", "outside", "inside", etc. in the present invention are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention and the actual direction of the product or device during production, use, sales, etc. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Furthermore, in the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "set", "connected", "fixed", "composed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0063] The present invention provides a circular pipe cutting and denting device, which can realize automatic loading, cutting, denting and unloading of circular pipes 1, without manual handling and processing, and can reduce the labor intensity of production line workers, improve production efficiency, reduce safety hazards, improve processing accuracy, and enhance production quality. Of course, the cutting and denting of other tubular objects with similar structures can also be applied, and there is no limitation here.

[0064] Specifically, Figures 1 to 6 The figure shows the structure diagram of the circular pipe cutting and denting device. Figures 7 to 9The circular pipe cutting and denting device is a schematic diagram of the use state; the circular pipe cutting and denting device comprises a first loading platform 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a cutting and denting mechanism 4 and a second loading platform 5, wherein:

[0065] The first loading platform 2 serves as a material storage area for the circular pipe 1 and can be used to place the circular pipe 1 to be processed;

[0066] The cutting and denting mechanism 4 is a processing mechanism that can be used to perform cutting and denting processing on the circular pipe 1 to complete the cutting and denting processing of the circular pipe 1;

[0067] The second loading platform 5 is used as a finished product storage area and can be used to place the processed circular pipes 1;

[0068] The conveying mechanism 3 serves as a transmission mechanism, which can be used to convey the circular pipe 1 to be processed on the first loading platform 2 to the cutting and embossing mechanism 4 for cutting and embossing, and can also convey the circular pipe 1 that has been processed in the cutting and embossing mechanism 4 to the second loading platform 5, thereby completing the material transmission from loading to unloading.

[0069] The circular pipe cutting and denting equipment adopting the above structure can realize full automated operation through the mutual cooperation among the first loading platform 2, the conveying mechanism 3, the cutting and denting mechanism 4 and the second loading platform 5, and complete the automatic loading, cutting, denting and unloading of the circular pipe 1 without manual handling and processing. Compared with the existing technology, it can reduce the labor intensity of production line workers, improve production efficiency, reduce safety hazards, improve processing accuracy, and improve production quality.

[0070] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the conveying mechanism 3 includes a material guiding component 31, a blocking component 32, a material pushing component 33 and a rotating component 34, wherein:

[0071] The material guide component 31 is disposed on a side close to the first material loading platform 2, specifically between the first material loading platform 2 and the rotating component 34, and can guide the circular pipe 1 to be processed on the first material loading platform 2 to the rotating component 34;

[0072] The blocking component 32 is disposed on the material guiding component 31, and can be disposed above, below, to the side or in the middle of the material guiding component 31, and is not limited here; the blocking component 32 can control that only one circular pipe 1 flows out from the first material loading platform 2 at a time and flows to the rotating component 34 through the material guiding component 31;

[0073] The pushing assembly 33 is arranged at the rotating assembly 34, and can be used to push the circular pipe 1, and push the circular pipe 1 in the rotating assembly 34 into the cutting and denting mechanism 4 for cutting and denting processing;

[0074] The rotating assembly 34 can control the circular pipe 1 to rotate along the axis to cooperate with the cutting and denting operations of the cutting and denting mechanism 4 .

[0075] The circular pipe cutting and denting equipment using the above structure can control only one circular pipe 1 to flow out from the first loading platform 2 at a time through the material guide component 31 and flow to the rotating component 34 through the material guide component 31, thereby achieving precise loading; the circular pipe 1 is pushed into the cutting and denting mechanism 4 through the pushing component 33, and the circular pipe 1 is rotated along the axis through the cooperation of the rotating component 34, thereby achieving precise cutting and denting; thereby, the processing accuracy can be improved, the production quality can be improved, and the whole process is stable and reliable.

[0076] In some embodiments, Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown, the material guiding component 31 includes at least two evenly distributed inclined plane brackets 311, and the blocking component 32 includes at least one lifting blocker 321 located between two adjacent inclined plane brackets 311; specifically, in this embodiment, the number of the inclined plane brackets 311 is seven, and the length of the conveying surface constituted by the whole is adapted to the length of the circular pipe 1, so as to stably support the circular pipe 1 and guide it to the rotating component 34; the number of the lifting blockers 321 is four, which are respectively located between the first and second, the third and fourth, the fourth and fifth, and the sixth and seventh inclined plane brackets 311, so as to stably block the circular pipe 1 from flowing into the rotating component 34; of course, in this embodiment, the number and distribution of the inclined plane brackets 311 and the lifting blockers 321 are only a display of a preferred implementation method, which can be adjusted according to the actual application needs and is not limited here.

[0077] The circular pipe cutting and denting equipment with the above structure, through the mutual cooperation of the inclined support 311 and the lifting blocker 321, the tops of the at least two evenly distributed inclined support 311 together constitute a conveying surface, which can realize the conveying of the circular pipe 1; when it is necessary to prevent the circular pipe 1 from continuing to be conveyed forward, the lifting blocker 321 will rise from under the conveying surface to form a physical obstacle to prevent the circular pipe 1 from moving forward; and when the circular pipe 1 is allowed to pass, the lifting blocker 321 will drop to a position flush with the conveying surface without hindering the normal conveying of the circular pipe 1; thereby, the conveying of the circular pipe 1 can be effectively controlled, ensuring that the circular pipe 1 is processed in a predetermined order and time, and improving the reliability of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment.

[0078] In some embodiments, the lifting blocker 321 is a sloped lifting blocker, that is, the top of the lifting blocker 321 is designed as a slope, and its top is not lifted as a whole, but only the end with a higher slope can be lifted to achieve material blocking or passage; for example, in this embodiment, the top of the lifting blocker 321 is designed as a slope, and the end close to the first loading platform 2 is the end with a higher slope, which can be lifted; Fig. 9 As shown, the working principle of the lifting blocker 321 is as follows: when it is necessary to block the circular pipe 1, one end of the lifting blocker 321 close to the first loading platform 2 rises to form a slope, thereby preventing the circular pipe 1 from moving forward; and when it is necessary to allow the circular pipe 1 to pass, one end of the lifting blocker 321 close to the first loading platform 2 drops to be flush with the conveying surface, thereby making the top of the lifting blocker 321 become a flat state, thereby not hindering the normal transmission of the circular pipe 1.

[0079] In this embodiment, the sloped lifting blocker can be divided into two groups, and the two groups of sloped lifting blockers perform the actions of rising and falling in a staggered manner in a predetermined time sequence or logical order; for example, when the first group of sloped lifting blockers rises to block the circular pipe 1, the second group of sloped lifting blockers remains in a descending state; after a period of time, the first group of sloped lifting blockers descends to allow the circular pipe 1 to pass, and the second group of sloped lifting blockers rises to block the subsequent circular pipe 1; for example, in this embodiment, there are four sloped lifting blockers, two in each group. As a better implementation method, the first and fourth blocks can be grouped together, the second and third blocks can be grouped together, or the first and third blocks can be grouped together, and the second and fourth blocks can be grouped together to avoid the same group of sloped lifting blockers from leaning to one side and affecting the blocking effect; the specific number and distribution of sloped lifting blockers can be adjusted according to actual application conditions and are not limited here.

[0080] The circular pipe cutting and denting equipment adopts the above structure, and adopts a sloped lifting blocker as the blocker on the material guide component 31, which can help reduce the impact on the material during blocking and can effectively manage the material flow; at the same time, the sloped lifting blocker is divided into two groups, and the two groups of sloped lifting blockers are staggered to rise and fall in succession, which can control only one circular pipe 1 to flow out from the first loading platform 2 at a time and flow to the rotating component 34 through the material guide component 31, thereby avoiding the circular pipe 1 from accumulating or colliding on the inclined bracket 311, ensuring the smoothness and controllability of the flow of the circular pipe 1, and realizing precise loading.

[0081] In some embodiments, Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown, the pushing assembly 33 includes a pushing plate 331 and a pushing driving component 332; wherein, the pushing plate 331 is located at one end of the circular pipe 1 in the rotating assembly 34, and the pushing driving component 332 can drive the pushing plate 331 to move; driven by the pushing driving component 332, the circular pipe 1 can be pushed to move along the axial direction, so that the circular pipe 1 on the rotating assembly 34 can be pushed into the cutting and embossing mechanism 4 for cutting and embossing processing, and the processed circular pipe 1 is transferred to the second loading platform 5 to complete unloading; in this embodiment, the pushing driving component 332 is a rack motion module, and the pushing of the pushing plate 331 is driven by the rack motion module, thereby realizing the precise pushing of the circular pipe 1.

[0082] The circular pipe cutting and denting equipment adopting the above structure can stably and reliably realize the transmission of the circular pipe 1 between the rotating component 34, the cutting and denting mechanism 4 and the second loading platform 5 through the mutual cooperation of the pushing plate 331 and the pushing driving component 332. It also has a simple structure and is convenient for maintenance and replacement, which can improve the reliability of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment.

[0083] In some embodiments, Fig.10 As shown, the rotating assembly 34 includes two sets of parallel universal Furley wheel modules 341 and a first rotating drive assembly 342; the universal Furley wheel module 341 includes a linear shaft and a plurality of universal Furley wheels mounted on the linear shaft, and the first rotating drive assembly 342 can control the universal Furley wheel module 341 to rotate along the axis; in addition, the spacing between the two sets of universal Furley wheel modules 341 is adapted to the circular pipe 1, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 , Fig. 9As shown, when the circular pipe 1 is located between the two sets of universal Furley wheel modules 341 , the circular pipe 1 can be driven to rotate along the axis by the rotation of the two sets of universal Furley wheel modules 341 .

[0084] The circular pipe cutting and denting equipment with the above structure uses the universal Furley wheel module 341 and the first rotary drive assembly 342 to control the circular pipe 1 to rotate along the axis, which can not only effectively reduce friction and protect the surface of the circular pipe 1, but also can be applied to circular pipes 1 of different sizes, has better flexibility, and can also improve processing accuracy and enhance safety.

[0085] In some embodiments, Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig.11 As shown, the cutting and embossing mechanism 4 includes a cutting hob 41, a embossing roller 42 and a second rotary drive assembly 43. The second rotary drive assembly 43 can drive the cutting hob 41 and the embossing roller 42 to rotate along the axis, thereby realizing the cutting and embossing operations on the circular pipe 1.

[0086] The circular pipe cutting and denting device with the above structure can stably and reliably implement the cutting and denting operations on the circular pipe 1 through the cutting hob 41, the denting roller 42 and the second rotary drive assembly 43, and has a simple structure and is easy to repair and replace.

[0087] In some embodiments, the cutting and embossing mechanism 4 further includes a second lifting component 44, and the second lifting component 44 can control the cutting roller 41 and the embossing roller 42 to move up and down.

[0088] The circular pipe cutting and denting equipment adopting the above structure can control the cutting hob 41 and the denting roller 42 to descend close to the circular pipe 1 during processing and rise away from the circular pipe 1 when not processing through the setting of the second lifting component 44, so as to avoid interference between parts; and the height of the cutting hob 41 and the denting roller 42 can be adjusted according to the circular pipes 1 of different sizes, and the downward pressure torque can be automatically adjusted to achieve precise cutting and denting of the circular pipe 1, which can increase the processing flexibility of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment, improve the quality and make it safer and more reliable.

[0089] In some embodiments, Fig.11As shown, the second lifting assembly 44 includes a longitudinal linear guide 441, a U-shaped bracket 442 and a screw module 443; specifically, the cutting hob 41 and the embossing roller 42 are installed in the middle of the U-shaped bracket 442, and the U-shaped bracket 442 is slidably installed on the linear guide 441. Driven by the screw module 443, the U-shaped bracket 442 can move up and down along the linear guide 441, thereby driving the cutting hob 41 and the embossing roller 42 to also move up and down along the linear guide 441; in this embodiment, the linear guide 441 is a heavy-duty linear guide, which is more stable and reliable.

[0090] The circular pipe cutting and denting equipment with the above structure can not only realize the up and down lifting movement of the cutting hob 41 and the denting roller 42 through the mutual cooperation of the linear guide 441, the U-shaped bracket 442 and the screw module 443, but also is more stable and reliable.

[0091] In some embodiments, Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Fig.11 As shown, the cutting and embossing mechanism 4 further includes a support assembly 45. Specifically, the support assembly 45 is located below the cutting hob 41 and the embossing roller 42, and can stably support the circular pipe 1 during cutting and embossing processing.

[0092] The circular pipe cutting and denting device with the above structure can stably support the circular pipe 1 during cutting and denting processing through the arrangement of the support assembly 45, thereby further improving the reliability of the circular pipe cutting and denting device.

[0093] In some embodiments, the support assembly 45 includes two rollers 451 parallel to the axis of the circular pipe 1 , and the distance between the two rollers 451 is adapted to the circular pipe 1 , so as to stably support the circular pipe 1 .

[0094] The circular pipe cutting and embossing equipment with the above structure uses two rollers 451 parallel to the axis of the circular pipe 1 to support the circular pipe 1, which can not only stably support the circular pipe 1 during cutting and embossing, but also has a better supporting effect, is more stable and reliable, and can protect the surface of the circular pipe 1 from being scratched.

[0095] In some embodiments, Figure 4 , Fig.11 As shown, the cutting and denting mechanism 4 further includes a laser vision sensor 46 , and the laser vision sensor 46 can detect the position and shape of the circular pipe 1 .

[0096] The circular pipe cutting and denting equipment adopting the above structure can, through the setting of the laser vision sensor 46, not only detect the position and shape of the circular pipe 1 before the cutting and denting process to adjust the position of the circular pipe 1 or the cutting and denting mechanism 4 to achieve precise positioning and improve the cutting and denting effect, but also can detect the cutting and denting conditions of the circular pipe 1 after the cutting and denting process is completed, and transfer the unloading if the detection is qualified, and activate the alarm if the detection is unqualified, thereby improving the processing accuracy of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment and improving the production quality.

[0097] In some embodiments, Fig.12 As shown, the first loading platform 2 includes a first loading plate 21 and a first lifting assembly 22; wherein, the first loading plate 21 can be used to stack the circular pipes 1 to be processed layer by layer, and the lifting assembly 22 can control the lifting movement of the first loading plate 21; in this embodiment, the first lifting assembly 22 is a hydraulic cylinder, which not only has good load-bearing performance, but also has a more stable and reliable lifting movement.

[0098] The circular pipe cutting and denting equipment adopting the above structure can adjust the height of the first loading plate 21 for accurate material unloading according to the specific situation of the circular pipe 1 stored in the first loading plate 21 through the mutual cooperation of the first loading plate 21 and the first lifting assembly 22, thereby improving the flexibility and reliability of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment.

[0099] In some embodiments, Fig.13 As shown, the second loading platform 5 includes a second loading plate 51 and a third lifting assembly 52; wherein, the second loading plate 51 can be used to stack the processed circular pipes 1 layer by layer, and the third lifting assembly 52 can control the lifting movement of the second loading plate 51; in this embodiment, the third lifting assembly 52 is a nut screw lifting machine module, which not only has good load-bearing performance, but also has a more stable and reliable lifting movement.

[0100] The circular pipe cutting and denting equipment adopting the above structure can adjust the height of the second loading plate 51 according to the specific situation of storing the circular pipe 1 in the second loading plate 51 through the mutual cooperation of the second loading plate 51 and the third lifting assembly 52. ​​When the processed circular pipe 1 has been placed on the second loading plate 51, the top of the second loading plate 51 and the bottom of the circular pipe 1 can also be ensured to remain in a horizontal state through the downward movement, so that the materials can continue to be stacked and unloaded, thereby realizing the rapid adjustment, stacking and storage of the circular pipe 1 materials, which can improve the flexibility and reliability of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment.

[0101] In some embodiments, Fig.14As shown, the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment also includes an industrial control computer 6, and the industrial control computer 6 is electrically connected to the first loading platform 2, the conveying mechanism 3, the cutting and denting mechanism 4, and the second loading platform 5, and can control the power on and off, set cutting and denting parameters, receive and record the whole process processing data and perform real-time monitoring, etc., to realize the intelligent control of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment; in this embodiment, the industrial control computer adopts a wireless communication method, and can be set up separately in the office to directly perform real-time detection and control, which is more convenient.

[0102] The circular pipe cutting and denting equipment using the above structure can realize intelligent control of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment through the setting of the industrial control computer 6, and realize the operational controllability and data storage of the entire process of loading, cutting, denting and unloading, which not only improves the operational convenience of the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment, but also improves the production quality.

[0103] The present invention also provides a circular pipe cutting and denting method, which can realize automatic loading, cutting, denting and unloading of a circular pipe 1, without manual handling and processing, and can reduce the labor intensity of workers on the production line, improve production efficiency, reduce safety hazards, improve processing accuracy, and enhance production quality. The circular pipe cutting and denting method can use the above-mentioned circular pipe cutting and denting equipment, or other circular pipe cutting and denting equipment, which is not limited here. In order to more clearly and intuitively explain the circular pipe cutting and denting method, in this embodiment, the circular pipe cutting and denting method is explained by using the above-mentioned circular pipe cutting and denting equipment as a processing equipment.

[0104] Specifically, Fig.15 As shown, the circular pipe cutting and denting method includes the following processing steps:

[0105] S1: placing the circular pipe 1 to be processed on the first loading platform 2;

[0106] S2: Start the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment, and set the cutting and denting parameters through the industrial control computer 6 (or other control units);

[0107] S3: The circular pipe 1 is conveyed to the cutting and denting mechanism 4 by the conveying mechanism 3;

[0108] S4: Detecting the position and shape of the circular pipe 1 by means of the laser vision sensor 46, and feeding back a signal to the industrial control computer 6 to adjust the circular pipe 1 and / or the cutting and denting mechanism 4;

[0109] S5: cutting and denting the circular pipe 1 by the cutting and denting mechanism 4;

[0110] S6: The cutting and concave conditions of the circular pipe 1 are detected by the laser vision sensor 46, and a signal is fed back to the control unit. If the detection is qualified, step S7 is executed, and if the detection is unqualified, an alarm is activated;

[0111] S7: The processed circular pipe 1 is transferred to the second loading platform 5 by the transfer mechanism 3;

[0112] The industrial control computer 6 controls the aforementioned steps, receives and records relevant data and performs real-time monitoring.

[0113] The circular pipe cutting and denting method using the above steps can realize full automated operation and complete the automatic loading, cutting, denting and unloading of the circular pipe 1 without manual handling and processing; during the processing, according to the detection of the laser vision sensor 46, through the control of the industrial control computer 6, the operation speed, lifting operation height, distance, position, torque, etc. can be automatically adjusted, the position, shape, and quality of the circular pipe 1 can be intelligently identified and determined, and the operation speed, angle and position can be intelligently adjusted. It can be suitable for the cutting, denting, handling and storage of circular pipes 1 of different sizes, and meet the automatic loading and unloading of circular pipes 1 of different sizes. It can also record relevant data and upload it to the computer system. Compared with the existing technology, it can reduce the labor intensity of production line workers, improve production efficiency, reduce safety hazards, improve processing accuracy, and improve production quality.

[0114] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes made based on the shape, structure and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A circular pipe cutting and denting device, characterized in that: It comprises a first material loading platform (2), a conveying mechanism (3), a cutting and denting mechanism (4) and a second material loading platform (5); The first loading platform (2) can be used to place the circular pipe (1) to be processed; The cutting and denting mechanism (4) can be used to perform cutting and denting processing on the circular pipe (1); The second loading platform (5) can be used to place the processed circular pipe (1); The conveying mechanism (3) can be used to convey the circular pipe (1) on the first loading platform (2) to the cutting and embossing mechanism (4) for cutting and embossing, and to convey the processed circular pipe (1) to the second loading platform (5).

2. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3) comprises a material guiding component (31), a blocking component (32), a material pushing component (33) and a rotating component (34); The material guiding component (31) is located between the first material loading platform (2) and the rotating component (34), and can guide the circular pipe (1) on the first material loading platform (2) to the rotating component (34); The blocking component (32) is arranged on the material guiding component (31) and can control only one circular pipe (1) to flow from the material guiding component (31) to the rotating component (34) at a time; The pushing component (33) can be used to push the circular pipe (1) on the rotating component (34) into the cutting and denting mechanism (4); The rotating assembly (34) can control the circular pipe (1) to rotate along the axis.

3. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material guiding component (31) comprises at least two evenly distributed inclined plane supports (311), and the blocking component (32) comprises at least one lifting blocker (321) located between two adjacent inclined plane supports (311).

4. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting blocker (321) is a sloped lifting blocker that can be lifted or lowered only at one end close to the first loading platform (2), and the sloped lifting blocker can be divided into two groups, and the two groups of sloped lifting blockers are staggered in rising and falling successively.

5. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pusher assembly (33) comprises a pusher plate (331) and a pusher driving component (332); the pusher plate (331) is located at one end of the circular pipe (1) in the rotating assembly (34), and can push the circular pipe (1) to move along the axial direction under the drive of the pusher driving component (332).

6. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (34) comprises two sets of parallelly arranged universal Furley wheel modules (341) and a first rotating drive assembly (342) for controlling the universal Furley wheel modules (341) to rotate along an axis. The spacing between the two sets of universal Furley wheel modules (341) is adapted to the circular pipe (1), and can drive the circular pipe (1) to rotate along the axis.

7. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting and embossing mechanism (4) comprises a cutting hob (41), a embossing roller (42), and a second rotation drive component (43) for driving the cutting hob (41) and the embossing roller (42) to rotate along an axis.

8. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cutting and denting mechanism (4) further comprises a second lifting assembly (44), wherein the second lifting assembly (44) can control the cutting roller (41) and the denting roller (42) to move upward and downward.

9. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second lifting assembly (44) comprises a longitudinal linear guide rail (441), a U-shaped bracket (442) and a screw module (443); the cutting hob (41) and the embossing roller (42) are installed in the middle of the U-shaped bracket (442); the U-shaped bracket (442) is slidably installed on the linear guide rail (441); under the drive of the screw module (443), the U-shaped bracket (442) can move up and down along the linear guide rail (441).

10. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cutting and embossing mechanism (4) further comprises a support assembly (45), wherein the support assembly (45) is located below the cutting hob (41) and the embossing roller (42) and can stably support the circular pipe (1) during cutting and embossing processing.

11. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The support assembly (45) comprises two rollers (451) parallel to the axis of the circular pipe (1); the distance between the two rollers (451) is adapted to the circular pipe (1), and the circular pipe (1) can be stably supported.

12. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cutting and denting mechanism (4) further comprises a laser vision sensor (46), and the laser vision sensor (46) can detect the position and shape of the circular pipe (1).

13. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first loading platform (2) comprises a first loading plate (21) and a first lifting assembly (22); the first loading plate (21) can be used to stack the circular pipes (1) to be processed layer by layer, and the lifting assembly (22) can control the lifting movement of the first loading plate (21).

14. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second loading platform (5) comprises a second loading plate (51) and a third lifting assembly (52); the second loading plate (51) can be used to stack the processed circular pipes (1) layer by layer; and the third lifting assembly (52) can control the lifting movement of the second loading plate (51).

15. The circular pipe cutting and denting device according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that: It also includes an industrial control computer (6) electrically connected to the first material loading platform (2), the conveying mechanism (3), the cutting and denting mechanism (4), and the second material loading platform (5).

16. A circular pipe cutting and denting method, characterized in that: The processing steps include: S1: placing the circular pipe (1) to be processed on the first loading platform (2); S2: Start the circular pipe cutting and denting equipment, and set the cutting and denting parameters through the control unit; S3: The circular pipe (1) is transferred to the cutting and denting mechanism (4) by the transfer mechanism (3); S4: cutting and denting the circular pipe (1) by means of the cutting and denting mechanism (4); S5: The processed circular pipe (1) is transferred to the second loading platform (5) by the transfer mechanism (3); The control unit controls the aforementioned steps, receives and records relevant data and performs real-time monitoring.

17. The circular pipe cutting and denting method according to claim 16, characterized in that: Add step S31 between steps S3 and S4, and add step S41 between steps S4 and S5, as follows: S31: detecting the position and shape of the circular pipe (1) by means of a laser vision sensor (46), and feeding back a signal to the control unit to adjust the circular pipe (1) and / or the cutting and denting mechanism (4); S41: The cutting and denting conditions of the circular pipe (1) are detected by the laser vision sensor (46), and a signal is fed back to the control unit. If the detection is qualified, step S5 is executed, and if the detection is unqualified, an alarm is activated.

Citation Information

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