Self-moving tail of telescopic belt conveyor for thin coal seam comprehensive mining

By designing the thin coal seam comprehensive adoption of a retractable belt conveyor self-moving machine tail, the problem of poor adaptability of the trough supporting equipment in thin coal seam mining is solved, and high-yield and efficient comprehensive mining operations are achieved, ensuring smooth and good connection of the trough reprint.

CN119612049AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14TAIYUAN INST OF CHINA COAL TECH & ENG GROUP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411856466.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the mining of thin coal seams, the height of the trough tunnel is low and the equipment has a large external dimensions, which leads to poor adaptability of the trough supporting equipment, making it difficult to achieve high-yield and efficient comprehensive mining operations.

Method used

A thin coal seam comprehensive adopts a retractable belt conveyor self-moving tail, adopts the main frame, front support part, belt guide part, cleaner, rear support part, walking cart, pushing oil cylinder, lubricating oil tank and pin shaft. The whole machine adopts a split-type and modular design to realize the functions of the self-moving tail to adjust, bias and self-moving forward.

Benefits of technology

This equipment can move with the thin coal seam trough bridge relay machine as a fulcrum, supporting and guiding the relay machine to move, adjusting the tape deviation, and achieving integrated operation without stopping, meeting the needs of rapid advancement of high-yield and efficient working surfaces of thin coal seam, and ensuring smooth and good connection of trough relay.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of coal mine fully-mechanized mining equipment, and particularly relates to a telescopic belt conveyor self-moving tail for thin coal seam fully-mechanized mining. A bearing frame body of the self-moving machine tail comprises a belt guiding part, a front supporting part, a main machine frame and a rear supporting part which are sequentially connected. Each of the front supporting part and the rear supporting part comprises a vertical jacking mechanism and a transverse pushing mechanism; a walking trolley capable of moving in the length direction of the main machine frame is arranged on the main machine frame, the self-moving machine tail can be connected with a belt conveyor, and a belt of the belt conveyor passes through a belt guiding part, a front supporting part and the walking trolley, then bypasses a turnabout drum on the walking trolley and then returns to form a conveying system. The walking trolley serves as a material receiving part of the conveying system; the device can move along with a thin coal seam crossheading bridge type reversed loader in a stepping mode, has the functions of supporting and guiding pushing of the reversed loader, adjusting deviation of a rubber belt, automatically moving forwards and the like, and can meet the requirement for rapid propelling of a high-yield and high-efficiency working face of a thin coal seam.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coal mine fully mechanized mining equipment, and in particular relates to a self-moving tail of a fully mechanized telescopic belt conveyor for thin coal seams. Background Art

[0002] The self-moving tail of the belt conveyor is an important transportation supporting equipment in the longwall comprehensive mechanized coal mining operation. It is the connection device between the bridge transfer machine and the belt conveyor. It has the functions of supporting and guiding the transfer machine to move, adjusting the belt deviation and self-moving forward, etc. It can meet the requirements of rapid advancement of high-yield and high-efficiency working faces, ensure the smooth and good connection of the transfer transportation in the chute, and is one of the preferred equipment for achieving high production and high efficiency in the longwall working face of coal mines today. Due to the irreplaceable and important role of the self-moving tail of the belt conveyor in the high-yield and high-efficiency working face transfer equipment, Shanxi Tiandi Coal Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. has successively developed and manufactured self-moving tails of belt conveyors with reasonable structure, high reliability and strong adaptability on the basis of digesting and absorbing the introduced technology. It is suitable for the mining conditions of various medium-thick and thick coal seams, timely and to the maximum extent possible to meet the use requirements of different users, and is well received by users.

[0003] However, with the rapid development of my country's coal industry and the gradual reduction of resources in medium and thick coal seams, thin coal seam mining, especially the realization of safe, reliable, high-yield and efficient comprehensive mechanized mining of thin coal seams, has become an important issue for my country's coal mining to maintain sustainable development and a hot topic of concern for major coal companies. To this end, we have developed a thin coal seam belt conveyor self-moving tail with good applicability based on the working principle of the belt conveyor self-moving tail originally used for medium and thick coal seams, based on the use requirements of various coal mines. Summary of the invention

[0004] An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages which will be described hereinafter.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a self-moving tail of a thin coal seam comprehensive telescopic belt conveyor, the bearing frame of the self-moving tail includes a belt guide part, a front support part, a main frame and a rear support part connected in sequence; the bearing frame is supported on the ground by the front support part and the rear support part; the front support part and the rear support part include a vertical lifting mechanism and a lateral pushing mechanism, the front support part and the rear support part adjust the height of the bearing frame to the ground through the vertical lifting mechanism, and adjust the lateral position of the bearing frame through the lateral pushing mechanism; a traveling trolley that can move along its length direction is arranged on the main frame, the self-moving tail can be connected with the belt conveyor, and the belt of the belt conveyor passes through the belt guide part, the front support part and the traveling trolley, then bypasses the redirecting roller on the traveling trolley and returns to form a conveying system; the traveling trolley serves as the receiving part of the conveying system.

[0006] Further, the front support portion includes a support frame assembly, a sliding frame, a left skid and a right skid;

[0007] The sliding frame can be slidably inserted into the horizontal sleeve of the support frame assembly, the left and right ends of the sliding frame are exposed, and a sleeve is provided at each end, a slidable guide frame assembly is nested in the sleeve, and a height adjustment cylinder is provided in the guide frame assembly, the upper end of the height adjustment cylinder is connected to the sleeve, and the lower end is connected to the guide frame assembly, the left skid and the right skid are respectively installed at the bottom of the guide frame assembly at the left and right ends of the sliding frame, and a side thrust cylinder is provided between the left and right ends of the sliding frame and the support frame assembly;

[0008] The height of the front support part relative to the ground is adjusted by telescoping the height-adjusting oil cylinder, and the left-right relative position of the support frame assembly and the sliding frame is adjusted by telescoping the side push oil cylinder; the support frame assembly is fixedly connected to the belt guide part and the main frame;

[0009] The rear supporting part has the same structure as the front supporting part, and the installation directions of the rear supporting part and the front supporting part relative to the main frame are opposite.

[0010] Furthermore, the piston rod of the height-adjusting cylinder is connected to the sleeve of the sliding frame through a triangular connecting frame, the cylinder barrel of the height-adjusting cylinder is hingedly connected to the guide frame assembly, and the left skid and the right skid are respectively coaxially hingedly connected to the cylinder barrel of the height-adjusting cylinder and the guide frame assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the side thrust cylinder is connected to the support frame assembly via a swivel joint; the side thrust cylinder is hinged to the sliding frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the belt guide part includes a belt guide frame, a belt pressing roller, a grooved roller frame and a grooved roller; a belt pressing roller is arranged on the lower layer between the two side plates of the belt guide frame, and a grooved roller frame is arranged on the upper layer, and the grooved roller is installed in the roller groove of the grooved roller frame in a V-shaped arrangement.

[0013] Furthermore, the belt hold roller is fixed between the side plates of the belt guide frame through the belt hold roller mounting flanges on both sides, and a pressure plate is fixed to the outer surface of the belt hold roller mounting flange, and the pressure plate is used to press the intermediate shaft of the belt hold roller to limit the rotation of the intermediate shaft.

[0014] Further, the traveling trolley comprises a trolley frame, a coal guide plate, a front wheel assembly, a slewing bridge, a trolley belt pressing roller, a rear wheel axle assembly and a redirecting roller;

[0015] Two coal guide plates are installed at the front upper ends of the two side plates of the trolley frame. The two coal guide plates surround a guide groove, which serves as the material receiving part of the traveling trolley; there are two front wheel assemblies on the left and right, which are installed on both sides of the front end of the trolley frame. The rear wheel axle assembly is a coaxial double-wheel structure. The shaft of the rear wheel axle assembly is longitudinally hinged to the rear end of the trolley frame. The rear wheel axle assembly can swing with the hinge shaft as a fulcrum to make the two rear wheels jump up and down; under the joint support of the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel axle assembly, the traveling trolley can move on the crossbeam of the main frame;

[0016] The slewing bridge includes a slewing support seat and a slewing frame. The slewing support seat is hingedly mounted on the trolley frame. The slewing support seat can swing forward and backward relative to the trolley frame. The slewing frame is hingedly connected to the slewing support seat. The slewing frame can swing left and right relative to the slewing support seat. A vertical hole is provided on the slewing frame. The slewing frame is connected to the pin shaft of the head of the bridge-type transfer machine through the vertical hole.

[0017] The trolley belt pressing roller and the redirecting roller are installed on the trolley frame. The trolley belt pressing roller is located between the slewing bridge and the rear wheel axle assembly; the redirecting roller is located at the rear end of the trolley frame;

[0018] A push cylinder is arranged between the main frame and the trolley frame of the traveling trolley.

[0019] Furthermore, a push cylinder protection cover is installed above the push cylinder on the trolley frame; and a redirection roller protection cover is installed above the redirection roller on the trolley frame.

[0020] Furthermore, the front end of the belt guide portion is hinged with a coal cleaner which can swing up and down, and the coal cleaner includes a coal cleaning frame, a coal scraper and a strip pressure plate; the coal cleaning frame is hingedly connected to the front end of the belt guide portion, and the front end of the coal cleaning frame is a guide surface that is 60° to the direction of the belt, and the coal scraper is connected to the coal cleaning frame through a strip pressure plate and bolts.

[0021] Furthermore, the belt guide portion, the front support portion, the main frame and the rear support portion are fixedly connected via a pin shaft.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0023] Compared with the background technology, the present invention has obvious adaptability to thin coal seams. According to the geological conditions of coal mines and on-site application requirements, the present invention aims to solve the practical problems that the height of the drift tunnel of the comprehensive mining working face in thin coal seams is low and the equipment size is large, resulting in poor adaptability of the supporting equipment of the drift and difficulty in achieving high production and high efficiency. The present invention adopts a design that combines a main frame, a front support part, a belt guide part, a coal cleaner, a rear support part, a traveling trolley, a push cylinder, a lubricating oil tank and a pin shaft. The whole machine adopts a split and modular design, which is easy to install, disassemble and transport.

[0024] The present invention can move with the bridge-type transfer machine in the thin coal seam chute as a fulcrum, and has the functions of supporting and guiding the transfer machine to move, adjusting the belt deviation and self-moving forward. It can meet the needs of rapid advancement of high-yield and high-efficiency working faces in thin coal seams, ensure the smooth and good connection of thin coal seam chute transfer, and provide ideal supporting equipment for high-yield and high-efficiency comprehensive mining operations in thin coal seams.

[0025] The present invention can realize non-stop integrated operation of supporting the head of the transfer machine, receiving materials, transferring, pulling the belt conveyor to redirect the roller, adjusting the height and adjusting the deviation. The whole machine runs smoothly, has a large self-propelled propulsion force, and has the functions of whole machine height adjustment and deviation adjustment. It can realize good connection between the chute bridge transfer machine and the retractable belt conveyor under low tunnel conditions. It has the advantages of strong applicability and safety, and is a new type of comprehensive mining supporting equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the self-moving tail of the thin coal seam fully-mechanized machine adopting a retractable belt conveyor;

[0027] Figure 2 This is the structural diagram of the front support part;

[0028] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the belt guide;

[0029] Figure 4 This is the structural diagram of the coal cleaner;

[0030] Figure 5 This is the structural diagram of the walking car.

[0031] In the figure: 1-main frame; 2-front support part; 201-support frame assembly; 202-sliding frame; 203-front cover plate; 204-left sliding skid; 205-right sliding skid; 206-guide frame assembly; 207-height adjustment cylinder; 208-triangular connecting frame; 209-side thrust cylinder; 210-rotating joint; 3-belt guide part; 301-belt guide frame; 302-belt pressure roller; 303-belt pressure roller mounting flange; 304-pressing plate; 305-grooved roller frame; 306-grooved roller; 4-coal cleaner ;401-coal cleaning frame;402-coal scraper;403-strip pressure plate;404-bolt;5-rear support;6-traveling trolley;601-trolley frame;602-coal guide plate;603-front wheel assembly;604-push cylinder protection cover;605-slewing bridge;606-trolley belt pressure roller mounting flange;607-rear wheel axle assembly;608-redirection roller;609-pressure block;610-redirection roller protection cover;611-trolley belt pressure roller;7-push cylinder;8-lubricating oil tank;9-pin shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown: a thin coal seam comprehensive self-moving tail adopts a retractable belt conveyor, and the bearing frame of the self-moving tail includes a belt guide part 3, a front support part 2, a main frame 1 and a rear support part 5 connected in sequence; the bearing frame is supported by the front support part 2 and the rear support part 5 on the ground; the front support part 2 and the rear support part 5 include a vertical jacking mechanism and a lateral pushing mechanism, the front support part 2 and the rear support part 5 adjust the height of the bearing frame to the ground through the vertical jacking mechanism, and adjust the lateral position of the bearing frame through the lateral pushing mechanism; a walking trolley 6 that can move along its length direction is arranged on the main frame 1, and the self-moving tail can be connected with the belt conveyor, and the belt of the belt conveyor passes through the belt guide part 3, the front support part 2 and the walking trolley 6, then bypasses the redirecting roller 608 on the walking trolley 6 and returns to form a conveying system; the walking trolley 6 serves as the receiving part of the conveying system.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown: the front support part 2 includes a support frame assembly 201, a sliding frame 202, a left sliding skid 204 and a right sliding skid 205; the sliding frame 202 can be slidably inserted into the horizontal sleeve of the support frame assembly 201, the left and right ends of the sliding frame 202 are exposed, and a rectangular sleeve structure is set at each of the left and right ends, and a slidable guide frame assembly 206 is nested in the sleeve, and a height adjustment cylinder 207 is set in the guide frame assembly 206, and the piston rod of the height adjustment cylinder 207 is connected to the sleeve of the sliding frame 202 through a triangular connecting frame 208, and the cylinder barrel of the height adjustment cylinder 207 is connected to the guide frame assembly 2 06 are hingedly connected, the left slide 204 and the right slide 205 are respectively installed at the bottom of the guide frame assembly 206 at the left and right ends of the sliding frame 202, the left slide 204 and the right slide 205 are respectively coaxially hingedly connected with the cylinder barrel of the height adjustment cylinder 207 and the guide frame assembly 206, the left slide 204 and the right slide 205 can swing, a side thrust cylinder 209 is respectively arranged between the left and right ends of the sliding frame 202 and the support frame assembly 201; the side thrust cylinder 209 is connected to the support frame assembly 201 through a rotating joint 210; the side thrust cylinder 209 is hinged to the sliding frame 202.

[0035] The height of the front support part 2 relative to the ground is adjusted by telescoping the height adjustment cylinder 207. When the height adjustment cylinder 207 is telescoping, the sleeves of the guide frame assembly 206 and the sliding frame 202 slide relatively. The left and right relative positions of the support frame assembly 201 and the sliding frame 202 are adjusted by telescoping the side push cylinder 209. The side push cylinders 209 at the left and right ends of the sliding frame 202 extend and contract, causing the support frame assembly 201 to shift on the sliding frame 202. The support frame assembly 201 is fixedly connected to the belt guide part 3 and the main frame 1.

[0036] The front end of the support frame assembly 201 is structured with a guide groove, the sliding frame 202 is arranged in the guide groove at the front end of the support frame assembly 201, the front cover plate 203 is connected to the front end of the support frame assembly 201, and the support frame assembly 201 and the front cover plate 203 are connected to form a complete horizontal sleeve.

[0037] The rear support part 5 has the same structure as the front support part 2, and the installation directions of the rear support part 5 and the front support part 2 relative to the main frame 1 are opposite. When the height adjustment cylinder 207 of the rear support part 5 and the front support part 2 are extended and retracted in coordination, the overall height of the supporting frame of the self-moving tail is changed to the ground, and when the side push cylinder 209 of the rear support part 5 and the front support part 2 are extended and retracted in coordination, the overall lateral position of the supporting frame of the self-moving tail is changed. The height adjustment and deviation adjustment functions of the self-moving tail are realized without stopping the machine, ensuring the reliable connection between the chute bridge transfer machine and the belt conveyor when the comprehensive mining working face is advanced, and the material transfer is smooth.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown: the belt guide part 3 includes a belt guide frame 301, a belt holding roller 302, a grooved roller frame 305 and a grooved roller 306; the belt guide frame 301 has a belt holding roller 302 on the lower layer and a grooved roller frame 305 on the upper layer between the two side plates, and the grooved roller 306 is installed in the roller slot of the grooved roller frame 305 in a V-shaped arrangement.

[0039] The belt hold roller 302 is fixed between the side plates of the belt guide frame 301 through the belt hold roller mounting flanges 303 on both sides. A pressure plate 304 is fixed to the outer surface of the belt hold roller mounting flange 303. The pressure plate 304 is used to press the middle shaft of the belt hold roller 302 to limit the rotation of the middle shaft.

[0040] like Figure 4As shown: the front end of the belt guide part 3 is hinged with a coal cleaner 4 that can swing up and down, and the coal cleaner 4 includes a coal cleaning frame 401, a coal scraper plate 402 and a strip pressure plate 403; the coal cleaning frame 401 is hingedly connected to the front end of the belt guide part 3, and the coal cleaner 4 is located on the lower belt surface of the belt conveyor, and is used to scrape off the materials on the lower belt to prevent the materials from being rolled into the drum. The front end of the coal cleaning frame 401 is a guide surface that is 60° to the belt direction, so that the materials on the upper surface of the lower belt can fall onto the roadway floor in time along the guide surface. The coal scraper plate 402 is connected to the coal cleaning frame 401 through the strip pressure plate 403 and bolts 404. In order to ensure that the coal cleaner 4 has sufficient cleaning force, the coal cleaner 4 should have sufficient weight when designed.

[0041] The belt guide part 3, the front support part 2, the main frame 1 and the rear support part 5 are fixedly connected by a pin shaft 9; the whole machine has a modular design and can be transported and assembled in parts, and is easy to install, disassemble and transport.

[0042] like Figure 5 As shown: the traveling trolley 6 comprises a trolley frame 601, a coal guide plate 602, a front wheel assembly 603, a slewing bridge 605, a trolley belt pressing roller 611, a rear wheel axle assembly 607 and a redirecting roller 608;

[0043] Two coal guide plates 602 are installed at the front upper ends of the two side plates of the trolley frame 601. The two coal guide plates 602 form a guide groove. The guide groove serves as the receiving part of the walking trolley 6 and guides the materials transported by the chute bridge type transfer machine. Then the materials are transported to the belt guide part 3 on the belt; there are two front wheel assemblies 603 on the left and right, which are installed on both sides of the front end of the trolley frame 601. The rear wheel axle assembly 607 is a coaxial double-wheel structure. The axis of the rear wheel axle assembly 607 is longitudinally hinged to the rear end of the trolley frame 601. The wheel axle assembly 607 can swing with the hinge shaft as a fulcrum to make the two rear wheels jump up and down; under the common support of the front wheel assembly 603 and the rear wheel axle assembly 607, the walking trolley 6 can move on the crossbeam of the main frame 1; when the crossbeam of the main frame 1 is uneven, the rear wheel axle assembly 607 can swing left and right, so that the two rear wheels on the rear wheel axle assembly 607 remain in contact with the crossbeam of the main frame 1, and because the rear wheel axle assembly 607 twists with the ups and downs of the crossbeam, the two front wheel assemblies 603 can also remain in contact with the crossbeam of the main frame 1.

[0044] The slewing bridge 605 includes a slewing support seat and a slewing frame. The slewing support seat is hingedly installed on the trolley frame 601. The slewing support seat can swing back and forth relative to the trolley frame 601. The slewing frame is hingedly connected to the slewing support seat. The slewing frame can swing left and right relative to the slewing support seat. A vertical hole is provided on the slewing frame, and the slewing frame is connected to the pin shaft of the head of the bridge-type transfer machine through the vertical hole.

[0045] The trolley belt pressing roller 611 and the redirecting roller 608 are installed on the trolley frame 601, and the trolley belt pressing roller 611 is located between the slewing bridge 605 and the rear wheel axle assembly 607; the trolley belt pressing roller 611 is installed between the two side plates of the trolley frame 601 through the trolley belt pressing roller mounting flange 606; the redirecting roller 608 is located at the rear end of the trolley frame 601.

[0046] The lower belt of the belt conveyor passes under the coal cleaner 4 and then penetrates into the gap between the coal cleaner 4 and the belt guide part 3. After being redirected twice by the belt pressing roller 302 on the belt guide part 3, it penetrates into the reserved belt groove of the front support part 2, and then enters the reserved belt groove of the main frame 1, bypasses the redirecting roller 608 and becomes the upper belt. The upper belt is redirected by the trolley belt pressing roller 611 and passes under the revolving bridge 605. Then the upper belt passes through the middle of the coal guide plate 602 and the grooved roller 306 of the belt guide part 3 and enters the upper roller group of the belt conveyor.

[0047] A push cylinder 7 is installed between the main frame 1 and the trolley frame 601 of the traveling trolley 6. The push cylinder 7 is used to push the traveling trolley 6 to move. The push cylinder 7 can also use the chute bridge transfer machine and the traveling trolley 6 as fulcrums to pull the tail of the self-moving machine forward. The slewing bridge 605 of the traveling trolley 6 is connected to the pin shaft of the head of the bridge transfer machine as a fulcrum. When the push cylinder 7 is retracted, the traveling trolley 6 is fixed relative to the bridge transfer machine, and the push cylinder 7 pulls the main frame 1 to move.

[0048] A push cylinder protection cover 604 is installed on the trolley frame 601 above the push cylinder 7; a redirecting roller protection cover 610 is installed on the trolley frame 601 above the redirecting roller 608 to prevent falling materials from damaging the push cylinder 7 and the redirecting roller 608.

[0049] A lubricating oil tank 8 is installed near the outer ends of the trolley belt pressing roller 611 and the redirecting roller 608.

[0050] The thin coal seam comprehensive machine adopts a retractable belt conveyor with a self-moving tail to replace the retractable belt conveyor tail and supports the head of the chute bridge-type transfer machine and its climbing section. It has the functions of supporting and guiding the movement of the bridge-type transfer machine, adjusting the belt deviation and self-moving forward, etc. It can meet the needs of rapid advancement of high-yield and high-efficiency working faces and ensure smooth and good connection of chute transfer and transportation.

[0051] During production operations, the present invention supports the retractable belt conveyor redirecting roller and advances together with the chute bridge transfer machine. The traveling trolley receives the materials transported by the bridge transfer machine and then transfers them to the belt conveyor behind. At the same time, it can also guide the bridge transfer machine to enter a new work station.

[0052] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A thin coal seam fully integrated machine adopts a telescopic belt conveyor to move the tail of the machine, characterized in that: The bearing frame of the self-moving tail comprises a belt guide part (3), a front support part (2), a main frame (1) and a rear support part (5) connected in sequence; the bearing frame is supported by the front support part (2) and the rear support part (5) on the ground; the front support part (2) and the rear support part (5) comprise a vertical lifting mechanism and a lateral pushing mechanism, the front support part (2) and the rear support part (5) adjust the height of the bearing frame relative to the ground through the vertical lifting mechanism, and adjust the lateral position of the bearing frame through the lateral pushing mechanism; a walking trolley (6) that can move along its length direction is arranged on the main frame (1), the self-moving tail can be connected with a belt conveyor, and the belt of the belt conveyor passes through the belt guide part (3), the front support part (2) and the walking trolley (6), then bypasses the redirecting roller (608) on the walking trolley (6) and then returns to form a conveying system; the walking trolley (6) serves as a receiving part of the conveying system.

2. A thin coal seam fully-equipped machine according to claim 1 that adopts a telescopic belt conveyor to move the tail of the machine by itself, characterized in that: The front support part (2) comprises a support frame assembly (201), a sliding frame (202), a left sliding sled (204) and a right sliding sled (205); The sliding frame (202) can be slidably inserted into the horizontal sleeve of the support frame assembly (201), the left and right ends of the sliding frame (202) are exposed, and a sleeve is provided at each of the left and right ends, and a slidable guide frame assembly (206) is nested in the sleeve, and a height adjustment cylinder (207) is provided in the guide frame assembly (206), the upper end of the height adjustment cylinder (207) is connected to the sleeve, and the lower end is connected to the guide frame assembly (206), the left sliding skid (204) and the right sliding skid (205) are respectively installed at the bottom of the guide frame assembly (206) at the left and right ends of the sliding frame (202), and a side thrust cylinder (209) is provided between the left and right ends of the sliding frame (202) and the support frame assembly (201); The height of the front support part (2) relative to the ground is adjusted by telescoping the height adjustment oil cylinder (207), and the left-right relative position of the support frame assembly (201) and the sliding frame (202) is adjusted by telescoping the side push oil cylinder (209); the support frame assembly (201) is fixedly connected to the belt guide part (3) and the main frame (1); The rear support part (5) and the front support part (2) have the same structure, and the installation directions of the rear support part (5) and the front support part (2) relative to the main frame (1) are opposite.

3. A thin coal seam fully-equipped self-moving tail adopting a telescopic belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The piston rod of the height-adjusting oil cylinder (207) is connected to the sleeve of the sliding frame (202) through a triangular connecting frame (208); the cylinder barrel of the height-adjusting oil cylinder (207) is hingedly connected to the guide frame assembly (206); the left sliding sled (204) and the right sliding sled (205) are respectively coaxially hingedly connected to the cylinder barrel of the height-adjusting oil cylinder (207) and the guide frame assembly (206).

4. A thin coal seam fully-equipped self-moving tail adopting a telescopic belt conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side thrust cylinder (209) and the support frame assembly (201) are connected via a swivel joint (210); the side thrust cylinder (209) and the sliding frame (202) are hinged.

5. The thin coal seam fully-equipped self-moving tail adopting a telescopic belt conveyor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The belt guide part (3) comprises a belt guide frame (301), a belt pressing roller (302), a grooved roller frame (305) and a grooved roller (306); a belt pressing roller (302) is arranged on the lower layer between the two side plates of the belt guide frame (301), and a grooved roller frame (305) is arranged on the upper layer; the grooved roller (306) is installed in the roller clamping groove of the grooved roller frame (305) and is arranged in a V shape.

6. A thin coal seam fully-equipped self-moving tail adopting a telescopic belt conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The belt pressing roller (302) is fixed between the side plates of the belt guide frame (301) through the belt pressing roller mounting flanges (303) on both sides. A pressure plate (304) is fixed to the outer surface of the belt pressing roller mounting flange (303). The pressure plate (304) is used to press the middle shaft of the belt pressing roller (302) to limit the rotation of the middle shaft.

7. The thin coal seam fully-equipped self-moving tail adopting a telescopic belt conveyor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The walking trolley (6) comprises a trolley frame (601), a coal guide plate (602), a front wheel assembly (603), a slewing bridge (605), a trolley belt pressing roller (611), a rear wheel axle assembly (607) and a redirecting roller (608); Two coal guide plates (602) are installed at the front upper ends of the two side plates of the trolley frame (601), and the two coal guide plates (602) surround a guide groove, which serves as a material receiving part of the walking trolley (6); there are two front wheel assemblies (603) on the left and right, which are installed on both sides of the front end of the trolley frame (601); the rear wheel axle assembly (607) is a coaxial double-wheel structure, and the axis of the rear wheel axle assembly (607) is longitudinally hingedly connected to the rear end of the trolley frame (601); the rear wheel axle assembly (607) can swing with the hinge axis as a fulcrum to make the two rear wheels jump up and down; under the joint support of the front wheel assembly (603) and the rear wheel axle assembly (607), the walking trolley (6) can move on the crossbeam of the main frame (1); The slewing bridge (605) comprises a slewing support seat and a slewing frame. The slewing support seat is hingedly mounted on the trolley frame (601). The slewing support seat can swing forward and backward relative to the trolley frame (601). The slewing frame is hingedly connected to the slewing support seat. The slewing frame can swing left and right relative to the slewing support seat. A vertical hole is provided on the slewing frame. The slewing frame is connected to the pin shaft of the head of the bridge-type transfer machine through the vertical hole. The trolley belt pressing roller (611) and the redirecting roller (608) are installed on the trolley frame (601), the trolley belt pressing roller (611) is located between the revolving bridge (605) and the rear wheel axle assembly (607); the redirecting roller (608) is located at the rear end of the trolley frame (601); A push cylinder (7) is arranged between the main frame (1) and the trolley frame (601) of the traveling trolley (6).

8. A thin coal seam fully-equipped self-moving tail adopting a telescopic belt conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pushing oil cylinder protection cover (604) is installed above the pushing oil cylinder (7) on the trolley frame (601); and a redirecting roller protection cover (610) is installed above the redirecting roller (608) on the trolley frame (601).

9. A thin coal seam fully harness adopting a telescopic belt conveyor to self-move the tail end according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The front end of the belt guide part (3) is hingedly connected with a coal cleaner (4) which can swing up and down. The coal cleaner (4) comprises a coal cleaning frame (401), a coal scraper (402) and a strip pressure plate (403). The coal cleaning frame (401) is hingedly connected to the front end of the belt guide part (3). The front end of the coal cleaning frame (401) is a guide surface which is 60 degrees with the direction of the belt. The coal scraper (402) is connected to the coal cleaning frame (401) through the strip pressure plate (403) and bolts (404).

10. A thin coal seam fully harness adopting a telescopic belt conveyor to self-move the tail end according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The belt guide part (3), the front support part (2), the main frame (1) and the rear support part (5) are fixedly connected via a pin shaft (9).

Citation Information

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