Large-diameter shielding ball structure

By designing dust removal components in a large diameter shielded ball structure to clean up the dust on the radiator, the problem of reducing heat dissipation effect caused by dust accumulation is solved, the cooling effect of the busbar is improved and the corona discharge phenomenon is avoided.

CN119629979APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14扬州航顺电器有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411825892.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing large-diameter shielded ball structure has been used for a long time, and the heat dissipation effect is reduced due to the accumulation of external dust, which in turn affects the cooling effect of the busbar and may cause corona discharge.

Method used

A large-diameter shielding ball structure including a support plate, an L-shaped support plate, a circulation box, a radiator and a shunt tube is designed, and dust removal components are provided on the radiator, including a scraper, an upper cleaning plate, a lower cleaning plate and a clapper. The dust cleaning of the surface of the radiator is achieved through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod and a slider.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove dust from the surface of the radiator, improve heat dissipation efficiency, accelerate the cooling speed of the coolant, enhance the cooling effect of the shielding ball on the busbar, and avoid the occurrence of corona discharge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of shielding balls, and particularly relates to a large-diameter shielding ball structure which comprises a first supporting plate, a shielding ball device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the first supporting plate, an L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first supporting plate, and the L-shaped supporting plate is composed of a vertical plate and a transverse plate; a first electric telescopic rod stretches to drive a scraper to clean the top end of the radiator, then a second electric telescopic rod stretches, a telescopic column is guided by a left side inclined groove, and the scraper is limited by a guide rod, so that the scraper only vertically moves downwards, and then the surface of the radiator is cleaned; when the telescopic column moves to the bottom end of a left inclined groove, the telescopic column enters a bottom transverse groove, dust on the bottom surface of the radiator is cleaned by the top of a scraper through contraction of a first electric telescopic rod, dust removal of the overall surface of the radiator is completed, and the problem that the heat dissipation effect of the radiator is reduced due to the fact that dust is gradually accumulated on the radiator is solved; and the radiating efficiency of the radiator is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of shielding balls, in particular to a shielding ball structure with a large diameter. Background Art

[0002] The large-diameter shielding ball structure is a device used to shield strong electromagnetic fields and dissipate heat to prevent the occurrence of corona phenomena. In the power system, strong electromagnetic fields and high temperatures are often generated at the busbar connections. Setting the large-diameter shielding ball structure at the busbar connections can protect the busbar copper sheet.

[0003] In the prior art, a coolant layer is provided in the shielding ball, and the busbar connection is sleeved in the middle of the shielding ball composed of two semicircular balls. When the busbar connection starts to transmit current, the coolant in the coolant layer absorbs the heat dissipated by the busbar through the thermal radiation of the shielding ball, and the coolant with a lower temperature in the circulation box is injected into the coolant layer through a water pump, so that the coolant with a high temperature in the coolant layer is transported to the circulation box, and the coolant is dissipated by the fan and the heat sink in the circulation box, thereby continuously cooling the busbar.

[0004] The existing large-diameter shielding ball structure still has some shortcomings in actual use. The heat sink is usually exposed to the external environment. After long-term use, due to the dust in the external environment, the dust will contact the surface of the heat sink with the flow of air. Under the action of the electrostatic effect on the surface of the heat sink, the dust will gradually adhere to and accumulate on the heat sink, which will reduce the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink and increase the temperature of the coolant in the circulation box, thereby reducing the cooling effect of the shielding ball on the busbar, increasing the electric field strength of the busbar and its surrounding environment, and then causing corona discharge.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a large-diameter shielding ball structure. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a large-diameter shielding ball structure described in the present invention comprises a support plate 1, a shielding ball device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the support plate 1, an L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1, the L-shaped support plate is composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixed to one end of the horizontal plate, a circulation box is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a radiator is fixedly arranged on the circulation box, and a shunt pipe is fixedly arranged between the circulation box and the shielding ball device;

[0008] A dust removal assembly is provided at the bottom of the support plate 1, and the dust removal assembly includes a scraper, and the dust attached to the surface of the radiator is cleaned by moving the scraper;

[0009] A cleaning and collecting assembly is provided at the bottom of the support plate one, and the cleaning and collecting assembly includes a collecting box, an upper cleaning plate is fixedly provided below the support plate one, a lower cleaning plate is fixedly provided below the upper cleaning plate, and a clapping plate is slidably provided below the support plate one. After the scraper cleans the dust on the radiator, the upper cleaning plate and the lower cleaning plate are used to clean the top and bottom of the scraper respectively, and then the scraper is cleaned inside by the clapping plate, so that the dust on the scraper is cleaned and the cleaned dust is collected in the collecting box.

[0010] Preferably, the radiator is located on a side of the circulation box away from the shielding ball device.

[0011] Preferably, the dust removal assembly further comprises a support plate 2, the support plate 2 is fixed to the bottom of the other side of the support plate 1, a guide groove 1 is provided on one side of the support plate 2, an electric telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide groove 1, a slider 1 is slidably connected in the guide groove 1, a resistance groove is provided on one side of the slider 1, a contact 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the resistance groove, and a contact 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide groove 1;

[0012] A second guide groove is provided on one side of the second support plate, a second slide block is slidably connected in the second guide groove, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second guide groove, and a displacement groove is provided on one side of the second slide block.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the slider is slidably connected to a guide rod, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a scraper, one end of the scraper is fixedly connected to a telescopic sleeve, a telescopic column is slidably connected inside the telescopic sleeve, a spring is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the telescopic sleeve and the telescopic column, the telescopic column slides in the displacement groove, the scraper is moved horizontally by moving the slider one, and the scraper is moved up and down by moving the slider two, thereby removing dust from the radiator.

[0014] Preferably, the shape of the scraper matches the shape of the radiator, and a cloth is laid on the contact surface between the scraper and the radiator, so that dust on the radiator can be wiped off by the cloth.

[0015] Preferably, the cleaning and collecting assembly consists of a cleaning component and a collecting component, the collecting component includes a card slot, the card slot is opened at the bottom of one side of the support plate, the collecting box slides in the card slot, and the collecting box is arranged under the fan. Through the action of gravity of the fan's blowing box, the cleaned dust is collected in the collecting box.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped supporting plate and one side of the circulation box, and the upper cleaning plate and the lower cleaning plate are respectively fixed on one side of the fixing plate.

[0017] Preferably, the upper cleaning plate and the lower cleaning plate are located on the movement trajectory of the scraper, and when the scraper passes between the upper cleaning plate and the lower cleaning plate, one side of the upper cleaning plate and the lower cleaning plate respectively scrapes off the dust on the top and bottom of the scraper.

[0018] Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a support plate three, the support plate three is fixed to the bottom of the support plate one, one side of the support plate three is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a motor, and the other side of the support plate three is rotatably connected to a turntable rod;

[0019] The turntable rod is composed of a turntable and a turnbar, one side of the turntable is fixedly connected to a guide column, the other side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a limit block, the limit block is slidably connected to a reciprocating block, the reciprocating block is composed of a straight groove plate and two limit sliding rods, the two limit sliding rods are set on both sides of the straight groove plate, one limit sliding rod slides on the limit block, and the guide column slides inside the straight groove plate;

[0020] A guide groove three is provided on the other side of the support plate three, and a guide block is interactively connected in the guide groove three. One end of the guide block is fixedly connected to a clapper. When the contact point one contacts the contact point two, the motor is started to rotate the turntable rod, so that the guide block drives the clapper to reciprocate, and the scraper is beaten to remove the dust inside.

[0021] Preferably, the limit blocks are symmetrically arranged, the limit slide rods correspond to the limit blocks one by one, the guide column is eccentrically arranged, one end of a limit slide rod is fixed to one end of the guide block, and through the limiting action of the limit block, the guide block only performs horizontal linear motion when the guide column is displaced.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0023] 1. The present invention drives the scraper to clean the top of the radiator by extending the electric telescopic rod one, and then extends the electric telescopic rod two. The telescopic column is guided by the left inclined groove and the scraper is limited by the guide rod, so that the scraper only moves vertically downward, thereby cleaning the surface of the radiator. When the telescopic column moves to the bottom end of the left inclined groove, it will enter the bottom horizontal groove, and the electric telescopic rod one will be contracted to make the top of the scraper clean the dust on the bottom surface of the radiator, thereby completing the dust removal of the entire surface of the radiator, solving the problem that dust gradually accumulates on the radiator and reduces the heat dissipation effect of the radiator, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator, accelerating the cooling speed of the coolant, and improving the cooling effect of the shielding ball device on the busbar, avoiding the reduction of the cooling effect of the shielding ball device on the busbar, increasing the electric field strength of the busbar and its surrounding environment, and causing the problem of corona discharge phenomenon.

[0024] 2. The present invention uses the scraper to contact the wedge-shaped edges of the upper cleaning plate and the lower cleaning plate respectively during the contraction of the electric telescopic rod 1, and the dust on the top and bottom of the scraper is cleaned by the movement of the scraper. When the electric telescopic rod 1 is fully contracted, the contact 1 contacts the contact 2, driving the motor to move intermittently, and the output end of the motor is fixed to the rotating rod constituting the turntable rod, so that the turntable rod rotates, and then under the action of the limit block and the limit reciprocating block, the reciprocating block is driven by the guide column to perform a left and right linear reciprocating motion, and then the clapper is driven by the guide block to perform a left and right linear motion. When the electric telescopic rod 2 is contracted, the scraper moves upward at this time. During the upward movement of the scraper, the clapper hits the area of ​​the vertical surface of the radiator cleaned by the scraper, and then the dust remaining on it is slapped off, so that most of the dust on the scraper is cleaned off, thereby improving the dust removal effect of the scraper on the radiator when it is used again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic elevation diagram of the overall device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the overall device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the support plate 2 and the slot positions of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a dust removal assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the slider 2 and the displacement groove of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the dust removal component of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the fixed plate and the upper cleaning plate of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the turntable rod and the guide column of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the guide block and the clapper board of the present invention.

[0036] Reference numerals: 1, support plate 1; 11, shielding ball device; 12, L-shaped support plate; 13, circulation box; 14, radiator; 15, shunt pipe; 16, fan;

[0037] 21. Support plate 2; 22. Guide groove 1; 23. Electric telescopic rod 1; 24. Slider 1; 25. Resistance groove; 26. Contact point 1; 27. Contact point 2; 28. Guide groove 2; 29. ​​Slider 2; 210. Electric telescopic rod 2; 211. Displacement groove; 212. Guide rod; 213. Scraper; 214. Telescopic sleeve; 215. Telescopic column; 216. Spring;

[0038] 31. Card slot; 32. Collection box; 33. Fixed plate; 34. Upper cleaning plate; 35. Lower cleaning plate; 36. Support plate three; 37. Fixed block; 38. Motor; 39. Turntable rod; 310. Guide column; 311. Limit block; 312. Reciprocating block; 313. Guide slot three; 314. Guide block; 315. Clap board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a large-diameter shielding ball structure of an embodiment of the present invention comprises a support plate 1, a shielding ball device 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the support plate 1, an L-shaped support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1, the L-shaped support plate 12 is composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixed to one end of the horizontal plate, a circulation box 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a radiator 14 is fixedly arranged on the circulation box 13, the radiator 14 is located on the side of the circulation box 13 away from the shielding ball device 11, and a shunt pipe 15 is fixedly arranged between the circulation box 13 and the shielding ball device 11;

[0042] A dust removal assembly is provided at the bottom of the support plate 1, and the dust removal assembly includes a scraper 213, and the dust attached to the surface of the radiator 14 is cleaned by moving the scraper 213;

[0043] A cleaning and collecting assembly is provided at the bottom of the support plate 1, and the cleaning and collecting assembly includes a collecting box 32. An upper cleaning plate 34 is fixedly provided below the support plate 1, and a lower cleaning plate 35 is fixedly provided below the upper cleaning plate 34. A clapping plate 315 is slidably provided below the support plate 1. After the scraper 213 cleans the dust on the radiator 14, the upper cleaning plate 34 and the lower cleaning plate 35 are used to clean the top and bottom of the scraper 213 respectively, and then the clapping plate 315 is used to clean the inside of the scraper 213, so that the dust on the scraper 213 is cleaned, and the cleaned dust is collected in the collecting box 32.

[0044] Specifically, the existing large-diameter shielding ball device 11 structure still has some shortcomings in actual use. The radiator 14 is usually exposed to the external environment. After long-term use, due to the dust in the external environment, the dust will contact the surface of the radiator 14 with the flow of air. Under the action of the electrostatic effect on the surface of the radiator 14, the dust will gradually adhere to and accumulate on the radiator 14, thereby reducing the heat dissipation effect of the radiator 14 and increasing the temperature of the coolant in the circulation box 13, thereby reducing the cooling effect of the shielding ball device 11 on the busbar, increasing the electric field strength of the busbar and its surrounding environment, and then causing corona discharge.

[0045] Therefore, the present invention solves this problem by setting a corresponding structure. When the busbar starts to transmit current, the water pump set in the circulation box 13 is started, and the coolant in the circulation box 13 is transported to the shielding ball device 11 through the shunt pipe 15 by the water pump, and the coolant in the shielding ball device 11 is transported to the circulation box 13. At this time, the temperature of the coolant in the circulation box 13 increases, and the coolant in the circulation box 13 contacts the radiator 14, and the heat is dissipated through the radiator 14;

[0046] During the heat dissipation process, the scraper 213 is driven to move at a fixed time, and the dust accumulated on the radiator 14 is cleaned by the movement of the scraper 213. After the scraper 213 cleans the dust, the upper cleaning plate 34 and the lower cleaning plate 35 clean the dust attached to the top and bottom surfaces of the scraper 213 as the scraper 213 moves. Then, the clapping plate 315 moves to slap the inside of the scraper 213, so that the dust in the scraper 213 is slapped out, thereby making the scraper 213 relatively clean, ensuring the effect of cleaning again.

[0047] The fan 16 blows air toward the radiator 14 , and the dust that is beaten down is collected by the collection box 32 under the action of gravity and the air blowing of the fan 16 . At the same time, the air blowing of the fan 16 also speeds up the heat dissipation of the radiator 14 , accelerating the cooling of the coolant in the circulation box 13 .

[0048] Embodiment 2

[0049] like Figures 2 to 10 As shown, compared with Example 1, another implementation of the present invention is:

[0050] like Figures 2 to 7As shown, the dust removal assembly of this embodiment also includes a support plate 21, which is fixed to the bottom of the other side of the support plate 1, and a guide groove 22 is provided on one side of the support plate 21, and an electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide groove 22, and a slider 24 is slidably connected in the guide groove 22, and a resistance groove 25 is provided on one side of the slider 24, and a contact 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the resistance groove 25, and a contact 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide groove 22;

[0051] A guide groove 28 is provided on one side of the support plate 21, and a slider 29 is slidably connected in the guide groove 28. An electric telescopic rod 210 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide groove 28, and a displacement groove 211 is provided on one side of the slider 29; a guide rod 212 is slidably connected to one end of the slider 24, a scraper 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod 212, one end of the scraper 213 is fixedly connected to a telescopic sleeve 214, a telescopic column 215 is slidably connected in the telescopic sleeve 214, a spring 216 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the telescopic sleeve 214 and the telescopic column 215, and the telescopic column 215 slides in the displacement groove 211, the shape of the scraper 213 matches the shape of the radiator 14, and a cloth is laid on the contact surface between the scraper 213 and the radiator 14, the scraper 213 is moved horizontally by moving the slider 14, and the scraper 213 is moved up and down by moving the slider 29, so that the radiator 14 is dusted by the cloth.

[0052] Specifically, the heat sink 14 is composed of a plurality of heat sinks 14, and the displacement groove 211 is in the shape of a quadrilateral, consisting of two oblique grooves and two transverse grooves, and the depth of each oblique groove and transverse groove gradually deepens from one end to the other end, the shallowest part of the top transverse groove is connected to the top of the oblique groove on the left, the shallowest part of the left oblique groove is connected to the left end of the bottom transverse groove, the shallowest part of the bottom transverse groove is connected to the bottom end of the right transverse groove, and the shallowest part of the right oblique groove is connected to the right end of the top transverse groove;

[0053] Initially, if Figure 4 As shown, the electric telescopic rod 1 23 and the electric telescopic rod 210 are in a fully retracted state, the telescopic column 215 is located in the top transverse groove of the displacement groove 211, so that the scraper 213 is located at the top of the slider 29, and the spring 216 is not deformed. At this time, the scraper 213 does not contact the radiator 14, and the radiator 14 is on the movement trajectory of the scraper 213, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, contact one 26 conflicts with contact two 27 .

[0054] When dusting the radiator 14, the electric telescopic rod 23 is first started to extend the electric telescopic rod 23, and the slider 24 is driven to move through the output end of the electric telescopic rod 23, and then the scraper 213 is driven to move synchronously through the guide rod 212. During this process, the contact 26 and the contact 2 27 are no longer in conflict, and the telescopic column 215 is gradually retracted into the telescopic sleeve 214, and the spring 216 is elastically compressed until the electric telescopic rod 23 is extended to the farthest distance. At this time, the telescopic column 215 enters the top of the left inclined slot, and the spring 216 is elastically reset, so that the telescopic column 215 is reset. Under the limiting action of the left inclined slot, the scraper 213 will not move downward. At this time, the scraper 213 is located above the radiator 14, and the bottom of the scraper 213 wipes the dust on the top of the radiator 14 through the movement of the scraper 213;

[0055] Then, the electric telescopic rod 210 is started to extend until the electric telescopic rod 210 extends to the farthest distance. During this process, the telescopic column 215 on the scraper 213 is gradually displaced to the bottom end of the left inclined groove under the guidance of the left inclined groove and enters the bottom horizontal groove. Under the limiting action of the guide rod 212, the scraper 213 moves only vertically and linearly with the displacement of the telescopic column 215. At this time, the scraper 213 moves downward to remove dust on the vertical surface of the radiator 14.

[0056] When the telescopic column 215 enters the bottom horizontal groove, the top of the scraper 213 contacts the bottom of the radiator 14, and the scraper 213 cleans the bottom of the radiator 14 by contracting the electric telescopic rod 123 until the electric telescopic rod 123 is completely contracted, thereby completing the dust removal of the radiator 14;

[0057] The present invention drives the scraper 213 to clean the top of the radiator 14 by extending the electric telescopic rod 1 23, and then the electric telescopic rod 210 is extended, the telescopic column 215 is guided by the left inclined groove and the scraper 213 is limited by the guide rod 212, so that the scraper 213 only moves vertically downward, thereby cleaning the surface of the radiator 14. When the telescopic column 215 moves to the bottom end of the left inclined groove, it will enter the bottom horizontal groove, and the electric telescopic rod 1 23 will be contracted, so that the top of the scraper 213 cleans the dust on the bottom surface of the radiator 14, thereby completing the dust removal of the entire surface of the radiator 14, solving the problem that dust is not cleaned and gradually accumulates on the radiator 14, thereby reducing the heat dissipation effect of the radiator 14, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator 14, accelerating the cooling speed of the coolant, and improving the cooling effect of the shielding ball device 11 on the busbar, avoiding the shielding ball device 11. The cooling effect of the busbar on the busbar is reduced, which increases the electric field strength of the busbar and its surrounding environment, resulting in the occurrence of corona discharge phenomenon;

[0058] When the electric telescopic rod 1 23 is fully retracted, through the above operation, the telescopic column 215 enters the right inclined groove, and the scraper 213 only moves vertically upward through the contraction of the electric telescopic rod 210, until the telescopic column 215 moves to the top of the right inclined groove and enters the top horizontal groove, at which time the scraper 213 returns to the initial position to prepare for the next dust removal.

[0059] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the cleaning and collecting assembly of this embodiment consists of a cleaning component and a collecting component. The collecting component includes a card slot 31. The card slot 31 is opened at the bottom of one side of the support plate 21. The collecting box 32 slides in the card slot 31. The collecting box 32 is arranged below the fan 16.

[0060] Specifically, when the scraper 213 removes dust from the radiator 14, the scraper 213 blocks the air blowing of the fan 16, so that the dust removed from the radiator 14 falls into the collection box 32 under the action of gravity;

[0061] When the dust on the scraper 213 is cleaned, the cleaned dust falls into the collection box 32 under the action of gravity and the blowing of the fan 16, preventing the dust from falling into the equipment below.

[0062] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the cleaning component of this embodiment includes a fixed plate 33, which is fixed to the bottom of one side of the L-shaped support plate 12 and the circulation box 13, and an upper cleaning plate 34 and a lower cleaning plate 35 are respectively fixed on one side of the fixed plate 33. The upper cleaning plate 34 and the lower cleaning plate 35 are located on the movement trajectory of the scraper 213. When the scraper 213 passes between the upper cleaning plate 34 and the lower cleaning plate 35, one side of the upper cleaning plate 34 and the lower cleaning plate 35 respectively scrapes off the dust on the top and bottom of the scraper 213.

[0063] Specifically, the upper cleaning plate 34 and the lower cleaning plate 35 are set in a wedge shape, and the gap between the upper cleaning plate 34 and the lower cleaning plate 35 matches the size of the scraper 213;

[0064] During the retraction of the electric telescopic rod 23, the top and bottom of the scraper 213 respectively contact the wedge-shaped edges of the upper cleaning plate 34 and the lower cleaning plate 35, and the dust on the top and bottom of the scraper 213 is cleaned by the movement of the scraper 213.

[0065] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figures 8 to 10As shown, the cleaning assembly of this embodiment also includes a support plate 36, which is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 1, and a fixed block 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 36, and a motor 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 37, and a turntable rod 39 is rotatably connected to the other side of the support plate 36;

[0066] The turntable rod 39 is composed of a turntable and a turntable rod. A guide column 310 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable. A limit block 311 is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate 36. A reciprocating block 312 is slidably connected to the limit block 311. The reciprocating block 312 is composed of a straight groove plate and two limit slide bars. The two limit slide bars are set on both sides of the straight groove plate. One limit slide bar slides on the limit block 311, and the guide column 310 slides inside the straight groove plate.

[0067] A guide groove 313 is provided on the other side of the support plate 36, and a guide block 314 is interactively connected in the guide groove 313, and a clapper 315 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide block 314. The limit blocks 311 are symmetrically arranged, and the limit slide rods correspond to the limit blocks 311 one by one. The guide column 310 is eccentrically arranged, and one end of a limit slide rod is fixed to one end of the guide block 314;

[0068] Through the limiting effect of the limiting block 311, the guide block 314 only performs horizontal linear motion when the guide column 310 is displaced. When the contact 1 26 and the contact 2 27 collide with each other, the motor 38 is started to rotate the turntable rod 39, so that the guide block 314 drives the clapping plate 315 to reciprocate, and slaps the inside of the scraper 213 to slap out the dust inside.

[0069] Specifically, when contact 1 26 and contact 2 27 collide with each other, the driving motor 38 moves intermittently, and the output end of the motor 38 is fixed to the rotating rod constituting the turntable rod 39, so that the turntable rod 39 rotates, and then under the action of the limit block 311 and the limit reciprocating block 312, the reciprocating block 312 is driven to perform left and right linear reciprocating motion through the guide column 310, and then the clapper 315 is driven to perform left and right linear motion through the guide block 314. When the electric telescopic rod 210 contracts, the scraper 213 moves upward. During the upward movement of the scraper 213, the clapper 315 slaps the scraper 213 to clean the area of ​​the vertical surface of the radiator 14, and then removes the dust remaining thereon, so that most of the dust on the scraper 213 is cleaned out, thereby improving the dust removal effect of the scraper 213 on the radiator 14 when it is used again.

[0070] Working principle:

[0071] When the busbar starts to transmit current, the water pump provided in the circulation box 13 is started, and the coolant in the circulation box 13 is transported to the shielding ball device 11 through the shunt pipe 15 by the water pump, and the coolant in the shielding ball device 11 is transported to the circulation box 13. At this time, the temperature of the coolant in the circulation box 13 rises, and the coolant in the circulation box 13 contacts the radiator 14, and the heat is dissipated through the radiator 14. At the same time, the air blowing of the fan 16 also speeds up the heat dissipation of the radiator 14, so that the coolant in the circulation box 13 is cooled faster;

[0072] During the heat dissipation process of the radiator 14, the electric telescopic rod 1 23 and the electric telescopic rod 2 210 are started at a fixed time. The electric telescopic rod 1 23 is started first to extend it, and the slider 1 24 is driven to move through the output end of the electric telescopic rod 1 23, and then the scraper 213 is driven to move synchronously through the guide rod 212. During this process, the contact 1 26 and the contact 2 27 are no longer in conflict, and the telescopic column 215 is gradually retracted into the telescopic sleeve 214, and the spring 216 is elastically compressed until the electric telescopic rod 1 23 is extended to the farthest distance. At this time, the telescopic column 215 enters the top of the left inclined slot, and the spring 216 is elastically reset, so that the telescopic column 215 is reset. Under the limiting action of the left inclined slot, the scraper 213 will not move downward. At this time, the scraper 213 is located above the radiator 14, and the bottom of the scraper 213 wipes the dust on the top of the radiator 14 through the movement of the scraper 213;

[0073] Then, the electric telescopic rod 210 is started to extend until the electric telescopic rod 210 extends to the farthest distance. During this process, the telescopic column 215 on the scraper 213 is gradually displaced to the bottom end of the left inclined groove under the guidance of the left inclined groove and enters the bottom horizontal groove. Under the limiting action of the guide rod 212, the scraper 213 moves only vertically and linearly with the displacement of the telescopic column 215. At this time, the scraper 213 moves downward to remove dust on the vertical surface of the radiator 14.

[0074] When the telescopic column 215 enters the bottom horizontal groove, the top of the scraper 213 contacts the bottom of the radiator 14, and the scraper 213 cleans the bottom of the radiator 14 by contracting the electric telescopic rod 123 until the electric telescopic rod 123 is completely contracted, thereby completing the dust removal of the radiator 14;

[0075] During this process, the scraper 213 blocks the blowing of the fan 16, so that the dust cleaned from the radiator 14 falls into the collection box 32 under the action of gravity;

[0076] While the scraper 213 is cleaning the dust at the bottom of the radiator 14, the electric telescopic rod 123 continues to shrink, causing the scraper 213 to move synchronously, so that the top and bottom of the scraper 213 are respectively in contact with the wedge-shaped edges of the upper cleaning plate 34 and the lower cleaning plate 35, and the dust on the top and bottom of the scraper 213 is cleaned by the movement of the scraper 213.

[0077] When the electric telescopic rod 1 23 is fully retracted, the contact 1 26 and the contact 2 27 are in conflict with each other, and the motor 38 is driven to move intermittently. The output end of the motor 38 is fixed to the rotating rod constituting the turntable rod 39, so that the turntable rod 39 rotates, and then under the action of the limit block 311 and the limit reciprocating block 312, the reciprocating block 312 is driven to move back and forth in a straight line through the guide column 310, and then the clapper 315 is driven to move in a straight line in a straight line through the guide block 314;

[0078] At the same time, through the above operation, the telescopic column 215 enters the right inclined slot, and the scraper 213 only moves vertically upwards through the contraction of the electric telescopic rod 210. During the upward movement of the scraper 213, the clapper 315 claps the scraper 213 to clean the area of ​​the vertical surface of the radiator 14, thereby clapping and removing the dust remaining thereon, so that most of the dust on the scraper 213 is cleaned off, and the dust cleaned by the scraper 213 falls into the collection box 32 under the action of gravity and the blowing of the fan 16, preventing the dust from falling into the equipment below;

[0079] Until the telescopic column 215 moves to the top of the right inclined groove and enters the top transverse groove, the scraper 213 returns to the initial position to prepare for the next dust removal.

[0080] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A large-diameter shielding ball structure, comprising a support plate (1), a shielding ball device (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the support plate (1), an L-shaped support plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (1), the L-shaped support plate (12) is composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixed to one end of the horizontal plate, the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a circulation box (13), a radiator (14) is fixedly arranged on the circulation box (13), and a shunt pipe (15) is fixedly arranged between the circulation box (13) and the shielding ball device (11), characterized in that: A dust removal component is provided at the bottom of the support plate 1 (1), and the dust removal component includes a scraper (213), and dust attached to the surface of the radiator (14) is cleaned by moving the scraper (213); A cleaning and collecting assembly is provided at the bottom of the support plate 1 (1), and the cleaning and collecting assembly includes a collecting box (32). An upper cleaning plate (34) is fixedly provided below the support plate 1 (1), and a lower cleaning plate (35) is fixedly provided below the upper cleaning plate (34). A clapping plate (315) is slidably provided below the support plate 1 (1). After the scraper (213) cleans the dust on the radiator (14), the upper cleaning plate (34) and the lower cleaning plate (35) are used to clean the top and bottom of the scraper (213) respectively, and then the scraper (213) is cleaned by the clapping plate (315), so that the dust on the scraper (213) is cleaned and the cleaned dust is collected in the collecting box (32).

2. A large diameter shielding ball structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radiator (14) is located on a side of the circulation box (13) away from the shielding ball device (11).

3. A large diameter shielding ball structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly also includes a second support plate (21), the second support plate (21) is fixed to the bottom of the other side of the first support plate (1), a guide groove (22) is provided on one side of the second support plate (21), one end of the guide groove (22) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (23), a slider (24) is slidably connected in the guide groove (22), a contact groove (25) is provided on one side of the slider (24), a contact point (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the contact groove (25), and a contact point (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide groove (22); A second guide groove (28) is provided on one side of the second support plate (21), a second slider (29) is slidably connected in the second guide groove (28), an electric telescopic rod (210) is fixedly connected to one end of the second guide groove (28), and a displacement groove (211) is provided on one side of the second slider (29).

4. A large diameter shielding ball structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the slider (24) is slidably connected to a guide rod (212), the bottom end of the guide rod (212) is fixedly connected to a scraper (213), one end of the scraper (213) is fixedly connected to a telescopic sleeve (214), a telescopic column (215) is slidably connected inside the telescopic sleeve (214), a spring (216) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the telescopic sleeve (214) and the telescopic column (215), the telescopic column (215) slides in the displacement groove (211), the scraper (213) is moved horizontally by the movement of the slider (24), and the scraper (213) is moved up and down by the movement of the slider (29), thereby removing dust from the radiator (14).

5. A large diameter shielding ball structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shape of the scraper (213) matches the shape of the radiator (14); a cloth is laid on the contact surface between the scraper (213) and the radiator (14); and dust on the radiator (14) is wiped off by the cloth.

6. A large diameter shielding ball structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning and collecting assembly is composed of a cleaning component and a collecting component, wherein the collecting component comprises a card slot (31), wherein the card slot (31) is provided at the bottom of one side of the second support plate (21), wherein the collecting box (32) slides in the card slot (31), and wherein the collecting box (32) is arranged below the fan (16), and the dust cleaned is collected in the collecting box (32) by the blowing of the fan (16) and the action of gravity.

7. A large diameter shielding ball structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises a fixing plate (33), the fixing plate (33) being fixed to the bottom of one side of the L-shaped supporting plate (12) and the circulation box (13), and the upper cleaning plate (34) and the lower cleaning plate (35) being fixed to one side of the fixing plate (33), respectively.

8. A large-diameter shielding ball structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper cleaning plate (34) and the lower cleaning plate (35) are located on the movement track of the scraper (213); when the scraper (213) passes between the upper cleaning plate (34) and the lower cleaning plate (35), one side of the upper cleaning plate (34) and the lower cleaning plate (35) respectively scrapes off the dust on the top and the bottom of the scraper (213).

9. The large-diameter shielding ball structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly also includes a support plate three (36), the support plate three (36) is fixed to the bottom of the support plate one (1), one side of the support plate three (36) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (37), the bottom of the fixed block (37) is fixedly connected to a motor (38), and the other side of the support plate three (36) is rotatably connected to a turntable rod (39); The turntable rod (39) is composed of a turntable and a turntable rod, one side of the turntable is fixedly connected with a guide column (310), the other side of the support plate three (36) is fixedly connected with a limit block (311), the limit block (311) is slidably connected with a reciprocating block (312), the reciprocating block (312) is composed of a straight groove plate and two limit sliding rods, the two limit sliding rods are arranged on both sides of the straight groove plate, one limit sliding rod slides on the limit block (311), and the guide column (310) slides inside the straight groove plate; A guide groove three (313) is provided on the other side of the support plate three (36), and a guide block (314) is interactively connected in the guide groove three (313). One end of the guide block (314) is fixedly connected to a clapping plate (315). When the contact point one (26) and the contact point two (27) collide, the motor (38) is started to rotate the turntable rod (39), so that the guide block (314) drives the clapping plate (315) to reciprocate, and the inside of the scraper (213) is clashed to remove the dust inside.

10. The large-diameter shielding ball structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limit blocks (311) are symmetrically arranged, the limit slide bars correspond to the limit blocks (311) one by one, the guide column (310) is eccentrically arranged, one end of a limit slide bar is fixed to one end of the guide block (314), and through the limiting effect of the limit block (311), when the guide column (310) is displaced, the guide block (314) only performs horizontal linear motion.