Multi-wire-harness combined wire harness
By designing a multi-wire harness combination wire harness and using a combined structure of corrugated pipe and connecting components, the existing wire harness has been solved, and the convenient disassembly and reuse of the wire harness main body is achieved, which reduces maintenance costs and improves the reliability of the connection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311200542.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive wiring harnesses require disassembly of cloth tape during maintenance, resulting in poor convenience and high maintenance costs.
A multi-wire harness combination is designed, using corrugated pipes and connecting components. Through a double sealing structure between male and female terminals, combined with a detachable corrugated pipe structure, the wiring harness main body is easily disassembled and reused.
Improves the convenience of the wiring harness body during maintenance, reduces maintenance costs, and improves the reliability of the connection through a dual sealing structure to prevent moisture and moisture from infiltration.
Smart Images

Figure CN119651243A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wire harnesses, in particular to a wire harness composed of multiple wire harnesses. Background Art
[0002] The wiring harness is the main network of the automobile circuit. Without the wiring harness, there would be no automobile circuit. The wiring harness refers to the contact terminal made of copper material, which is crimped with the wires and cables, and then the insulator is plastic-pressed on the outside or a metal shell is added. The wiring harness industry chain includes wires and cables, connectors, processing equipment, wiring harness manufacturing and downstream application industries. The wiring harness is widely used and can be used in automobiles, household appliances, computers and communication equipment, various electronic instruments and meters, etc. The body wiring harness connects the entire body and is generally H-shaped.
[0003] After the existing automobile wiring harness is connected, it is traditionally necessary to wrap cloth-based tape around the outside of the wiring harness. When the wiring harness needs to be troubleshooted, the cloth-based tape needs to be completely removed, and each wire in the wiring harness needs to be checked and tested one by one to find the specific part causing the problem. Then, when in use, the cloth-based tape is used to wrap the combined wiring harness bodies together. Since the cloth-based tape cannot be used again after being removed, the wiring harness is less convenient to repair. Therefore, a wiring harness with multiple wiring harnesses is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a wiring harness composed of multiple wiring harnesses to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wire harness of a multi-wire harness combination, comprising a corrugated tube, both ends of the corrugated tube are bonded with rubber rings, a placement cavity is provided inside the corrugated tube, a plurality of wire harness bodies are provided inside the placement cavity, male terminals and female terminals are electrically connected to the ends of the plurality of wire harness bodies, a connection component is provided on one side of the corrugated tube, and a sealing component is provided on one side of the connection component;
[0006] The connecting assembly comprises a fixing frame and a limiting plate, a locking groove is provided on one side of the limiting plate, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the fixing frame, and a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are respectively provided inside the fixing frame.
[0007] Preferably, a locking rod inserted into the inner side of the locking groove is slidably connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove, and a pulling plate is fixed to one end of the locking rod.
[0008] Preferably, a first slide plate fixed to one side of the locking rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the first slide groove, and a second spring is connected between one side of the first slide plate and the inner side of the first slide groove.
[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the limiting plate is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove, the inner side of the limiting groove is slidably connected with a push plate, and a first spring is connected between one side of the push plate and the inner side of the limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises four second slide plates, a second sealing ring is bonded to one side of the second slide plate, and the second sealing ring is attached to the outer side of the male terminal at a side away from the second slide plate.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the male terminal, the mounting groove is in a U-shape, and a first sealing ring is bonded to the inner side of the mounting groove.
[0012] Preferably, four third slide grooves are provided inside the female terminal, the outer side of the second slide plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the third slide groove, and a third spring is connected between one side of the second slide plate and the inner side of the third slide groove.
[0013] Preferably, the outer side of the first sealing ring is attached to one end of the female terminal, and the outer side of the male terminal is adapted to the inner side of the female terminal.
[0014] Preferably, one side of the fixing frame and the limiting plate are integrally formed on one side of the corrugated pipe, and the limiting plate is in the shape of a cuboid.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects:
[0016] 1. When the male terminal and the female terminal are plugged in, first, the first sealing ring on the inner side of the mounting groove on one side of the male terminal is fitted onto one end of the female terminal. When the male terminal is inserted into the inner side of the female terminal, the male terminal slides over the inner side of the second sealing ring. Under the elastic force of the third spring, the second sealing ring is sealed and slides on the outer side of the male terminal. The first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are used to double seal the gap between the male terminal and the female terminal, which can effectively prevent water, moisture and other liquids from penetrating into the gap of the connector, thereby preventing short circuits, corrosion and damage that may be caused by the wires being exposed to a humid environment, and improving the reliability of the male and female terminals during connection.
[0017] Second, by pulling the pull plate to one side, the pull plate drives the locking rod to slide inside the second slide groove, and the locking rod drives the first slide plate to compress the second spring. At this time, the locking rod leaves the inside of the lock groove, and the corrugated tube wrapped around the outside of multiple wiring harness bodies can be easily removed. The operation is simple and convenient, and it is avoided that after using cloth-based tape to wrap multiple wiring harness bodies, when it is necessary to troubleshoot the wiring harness bodies, it is necessary to remove all the cloth-based tapes, check and test each wire in the wiring harness body one by one, find the specific part causing the problem, and then use the cloth-based tape to wrap the combined wiring harness bodies together, and use the connecting assembly to connect the corrugated tube, so that the wiring harness body can be easily removed from the outside of the wiring harness body when troubleshooting, which improves the convenience of the wiring harness body during maintenance. At the same time, the corrugated tube can be reused many times, reducing the maintenance cost of the wiring harness body during maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the wiring harness main body of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the lock rod of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the locking rod of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the male terminal and the female terminal of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the second sealing ring of the present invention.
[0026] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. bellows; 2. connecting assembly; 21. pull plate; 22. fixing frame; 23. limit plate; 24. limit groove; 25. push plate; 26. first spring; 27. first slide plate; 28. first slide groove; 29. second spring; 210. lock groove; 211. lock rod; 212. second slide groove; 3. wiring harness body; 4. male terminal; 5. female terminal; 6. sealing assembly; 61. first sealing ring; 62. mounting groove; 63. third slide groove; 64. third spring; 65. second slide plate; 66. second sealing ring; 7. placement cavity; 8. rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly set on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0029] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "first", "second", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0030] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "multiple" and "several" mean two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0031] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application.
[0032] Example
[0033] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a wire harness of a multi-wire harness combination, comprising a corrugated tube 1, rubber rings 8 are bonded to both ends of the corrugated tube 1, the rubber rings 8 are used to increase the friction between the two ends of the corrugated tube 1 and the wire harness body 3, and prevent the wire harness body 3 from being displaced when combined inside the corrugated tube 1, a placement cavity 7 is provided inside the corrugated tube 1, a plurality of wire harness bodies 3 are provided inside the placement cavity 7, and a plurality of wire harness bodies 3 are together to form a combined wire harness body 3, and a male terminal 4 and a female terminal 5 are electrically connected to the two ends of the plurality of wire harness bodies 3, respectively, a connecting component 2 is provided on one side of the corrugated tube 1, and a sealing component 6 is provided on one side of the connecting component 2;
[0034] The connecting component 2 includes a fixing frame 22 and a limiting plate 23. One side of the fixing frame 22 and the limiting plate 23 are integrally formed on one side of the corrugated tube 1. The limiting plate 23 is in the shape of a cuboid. A locking groove 210 is provided on one side of the limiting plate 23. A limiting groove 24 is provided on one side of the fixing frame 22. A first slide groove 28 and a second slide groove 212 are provided inside the fixing frame 22 respectively. When the pull plate 21 is pulled to one side, the pull plate 21 drives the locking rod 211 to slide inside the second slide groove 212, and at the same time, the first slide plate 27 slides inside the first slide groove 28. At this time, the locking rod 211 drives the first slide plate 27 to compress the second spring 29, so that the locking rod 211 leaves the inner side of the locking groove 210. The inner side of the second slide groove 212 is slidably connected with the locking rod 211 inserted into the inner side of the locking groove 210, and the pull plate 21 is fixed to one end of the locking rod 211.
[0035] The inner side of the first slide groove 28 is slidably connected with a first slide plate 27 fixed to one side of the locking rod 211, and a second spring 29 is connected between one side of the first slide plate 27 and the inner side of the first slide groove 28. Under the elastic force of the first spring 26, the push plate 25 is pushed to slide on the inner side of the limiting groove 24, and the push plate 25 pushes the limiting plate 23 to leave the inner side of the limiting groove 24. At this time, the corrugated tube 1 wrapped around the outer sides of multiple wiring harness bodies 3 can be conveniently removed, and the outer side of the limiting plate 23 is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove 24, and the push plate 25 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 24, and a first spring 26 is connected between one side of the push plate 25 and the inner side of the limiting groove 24. The corrugated tube 1 is connected using the connecting component 2, so that the wiring harness body 3 can be conveniently removed from the outer side of the wiring harness body 3 when troubleshooting, thereby improving the convenience of the wiring harness body 3 during maintenance.
[0036] The sealing assembly 6 includes four second skateboards 65, a second sealing ring 66 is bonded to one side of the second skateboard 65, the second sealing ring 66 is attached to the outer side of the male terminal 4 away from the side of the second skateboard 65, the first sealing ring 61 on the inner side of the mounting groove 62 on one side of the male terminal 4 is attached to one end of the female terminal 5, and the one end of the female terminal 5 is sealed to prevent external water from entering the male terminal 4 and the inner side of the female terminal 5. A mounting groove 62 is opened on one side of the male terminal 4, and the shape of the mounting groove 62 is a U-shaped, and the first sealing ring 61 is bonded to the inner side of the mounting groove 62.
[0037] Four third slide grooves 63 are provided inside the female terminal 5, and the outer side of the second slide plate 65 is slidably connected to the inner side of the third slide groove 63. A third spring 64 is connected between one side of the second slide plate 65 and the inner side of the third slide groove 63. When the male terminal 4 is inserted into the inner side of the female terminal 5, the male terminal 4 slides over the inner side of the second sealing ring 66. Under the elastic force of the third spring 64, the second sealing ring 66 seals and slides on the outer side of the male terminal 4. The first sealing ring 61 and the second sealing ring 66 are used respectively to perform double sealing on the gap between the male terminal 4 and the female terminal 5. The outer side of the first sealing ring 61 is attached to one end of the female terminal 5, and the outer side of the male terminal 4 is adapted to the inner side of the female terminal 5.
[0038] Working principle: When the wiring harness body 3 is needed to connect the circuit on the car, firstly, the male terminal 4 and the female terminal 5 at both ends of the wiring harness body 3 are connected to the power supply end and the power consumption end of the car respectively. When the male terminal 4 and the female terminal 5 are plugged in, firstly, the first sealing ring 61 on the inner side of the mounting groove 62 on one side of the male terminal 4 is fitted on one end of the female terminal 5 to seal one end of the female terminal 5 to prevent external water from entering the inner side of the male terminal 4 and the female terminal 5. At the same time, when the male terminal 4 is inserted into the inner side of the female terminal 5, the male terminal 4 slides over the inner side of the second sealing ring 66. Under the elastic force of the third spring 64, the second sealing ring 66 is sealed and slid on the outer side of the male terminal 4. The first sealing ring 61 and the second sealing ring 66 are used to double-seal the gap between the male terminal 4 and the female terminal 5 respectively, which can effectively prevent water, moisture and other liquids from penetrating into the gap of the connector, thereby preventing the short circuit, corrosion and damage that may be caused by the wire contacting the humid environment, and improving the reliability of the male terminal 4 and the female terminal 5 during connection.
[0039] When the wiring harness body 3 is troubleshooting, it is only necessary to pull the pull plate 21 to one side, and the pull plate 21 drives the locking rod 211 to slide inside the second slide groove 212, and at the same time makes the first slide plate 27 slide inside the first slide groove 28. At this time, the locking rod 211 drives the first slide plate 27 to compress the second spring 29, and at this time, the locking rod 211 leaves the inner side of the locking groove 210. At the same time, under the elastic force of the first spring 26, the push plate 25 is pushed to slide inside the limiting groove 24, and the push plate 25 pushes the limiting plate 23 to leave the inner side of the limiting groove 24. At this time, it is very convenient to wrap multiple wiring harness bodies. 3, the corrugated tube 1 on the outside is removed, the operation is simple and convenient, and it is avoided that after using cloth-based tape to wrap multiple wiring harness bodies 3, when it is necessary to troubleshoot the wiring harness body 3, all the cloth-based tapes need to be removed, and each wire in the wiring harness body 3 needs to be checked and tested one by one to find the specific part causing the problem. Then, when using it, the cloth-based tape is used to wrap the combined wiring harness bodies 3 together, and the corrugated tube 1 is connected using the connecting component 2, so that the wiring harness body 3 can be easily removed from the outside of the wiring harness body 3 when troubleshooting, which improves the convenience of the wiring harness body 3 during maintenance.
[0040] When the maintenance is completed, first pull the pull plate 21 to one side, then align the limit plate 23 with the limit groove 24 and insert it, then the limit plate 23 pushes the push plate 25 to slide on the inside of the limit groove 24, when the first spring 26 is fully compressed, finally release the pulling force of pulling the pull plate 21, and push the locking rod 211 to insert into the inside of the locking groove 210 under the elastic force of the second spring 29, at this time, the installation of the corrugated tube 1 wrapped around the outside of the combined wiring harness body 3 can be completed, so that the corrugated tube 1 can be reused many times, reducing the maintenance cost of the wiring harness body 3 during maintenance.
[0041] So far, the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the implementation methods not shown or described in the drawings or the body of the specification are all forms known to ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field and are not described in detail. In addition, the above definitions of each component are not limited to the various specific structures, shapes or methods mentioned in the embodiments, and ordinary technicians in the field can simply change or replace them.
[0042] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways, even if such combinations and / or combinations are not explicitly described in the present invention. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present invention. All of these combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present invention.
[0043] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire harness of a multi-wire harness combination, comprising a corrugated tube (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the corrugated pipe (1) are bonded with rubber rings (8). A placement cavity (7) is arranged inside the corrugated pipe (1). A number of wire harness bodies (3) are arranged inside the placement cavity (7). The two ends of the number of wire harness bodies (3) are respectively electrically connected with a male terminal (4) and a female terminal (5). A connection assembly (2) is arranged on one side of the corrugated pipe (1), and a sealing assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the connection assembly (2). The connection assembly (2) includes a fixed frame (22) and a limiting plate (23). A locking groove (210) is formed on one side of the limiting plate (23). A limiting groove (24) is formed on one side of the fixed frame (22). A first sliding groove (28) and a second sliding groove (212) are respectively formed inside the fixed frame (22).
2. The multi-wire harness combination according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking rod (211) inserted into the inside of the locking groove (210) is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove (212). A pull plate (21) is fixed at one end of the locking rod (211).
3. The multi-wire harness combination according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first sliding plate (27) fixed to one side of the locking rod (211) is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove (28). A second spring (29) is connected between one side of the first sliding plate (27) and the inside of the first sliding groove (28).
4. The multi-wire harness combination according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the limiting plate (23) is inserted into the inside of the limiting groove (24). A push plate (25) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (24). A first spring (26) is connected between one side of the push plate (25) and the inside of the limiting groove (24).
5. The multi-wire harness combination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (6) includes four second sliding plates (65). A second sealing ring (66) is bonded to one side of the second sliding plate (65). The side of the second sealing ring (66) away from the second sliding plate (65) is attached to the outside of the male terminal (4).
6. The multi-wire harness combination according to claim 5, characterized in that: An installation groove (62) is formed on one side of the male terminal (4). The shape of the installation groove (62) is in the shape of a Chinese character 'hui'. A first sealing ring (61) is bonded inside the installation groove (62).
7. The multi-wire harness combination according to claim 6, characterized in that: Four third sliding grooves (63) are formed inside the female terminal (5). The outside of the second sliding plate (65) is slidably connected inside the third sliding groove (63). A third spring (64) is connected between one side of the second sliding plate (65) and the inside of the third sliding groove (63).
8. The wire harness of a multi-wire harness combination according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outside of the first sealing ring (61) is attached to one end of the female terminal (5). The outside of the male terminal (4) is adapted to the inside of the female terminal (5).
9. The wire harness of a multi-wire harness combination according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the fixed frame (22) and the limiting plate (23) is integrally formed on one side of the corrugated pipe (1). The shape of the limiting plate (23) is a cuboid.