Concentration equipment for ginseng root distillate

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concentration equipment, and discloses concentration equipment for ginseng root distillate, which comprises a distillation container, an electric heating tube mounted on the inner wall of the distillation container, a top cover fixedly mounted at the top of the distillation container, a steam channel arranged at the top of the top cover, and a knob movably sleeved at the bottom of the inner wall of the distillation container. A rotary knob is arranged in the distillation container, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary knob, a stirring motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the distillation container, and an output shaft of the stirring motor penetrates through the distillation container to be connected with the rotary knob. By means of the structure, juice contained in ginseng can be squeezed out, mixed with an extraction solvent in the distillation container and stirred and fused through the stirring rod, so that essence juice locked in ginseng roots is effectively diffused, the ginseng juice and the extraction solvent are fully fused under the stirring effect, and the content of the ginseng in concentrated liquor condensed after distillation is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concentration equipment, and more particularly to a concentration equipment for ginseng root distillate. Background Art

[0002] Concentration equipment refers to equipment used in the concentration production process of traditional Chinese medicine, health products, natural seasonings, food additives, food, chemical and other industries. Ginseng is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine (ginseng theory can refer to the whole ginseng plant, and ginseng root is one of the parts of the whole ginseng plant). Its fleshy root is a strong tonic medicine, suitable for adjusting blood pressure, restoring heart function, and other effects. Common ginseng health products can be processed by distillation and concentration, that is, by processing the ginseng root mixed extraction solvent through concentration equipment. The principle is to achieve the concentration effect by heating and pressurizing the ginseng root mixed extraction solvent to distill the liquid, and then condense it into liquid through a condenser for collection.

[0003] However, there are some defects in the ginseng concentration process. During the distillation process, the extraction solvent has difficulty penetrating into the ginseng root, resulting in difficulty in extracting the ginseng essence and insufficient precision in the ginseng concentrate. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a concentration device for ginseng root distillate to solve the problem that in the ginseng distillate process in the above-mentioned background technology, ginseng root is difficult to mix with the extraction solvent, resulting in difficulty in extracting ginseng essence.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a concentration device for ginseng root distillate, comprising a distillation container, an electric heating tube is installed on the inner wall of the distillation container, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the distillation container, a steam channel is provided on the top of the top cover, a knob is movably sleeved on the bottom of the inner wall of the distillation container, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the top of the knob, a stirring motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the distillation container, an output shaft of the stirring motor passes through the distillation container and is connected to the knob, a crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the distillation container, an extrusion mechanism is provided at the bottom of the crushing mechanism, the extrusion mechanism passes through the interior of the distillation container, and the output end of the bottom of the crushing mechanism is communicated with the interior of the extrusion mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, a bearing is provided at the connection between the distillation container and the knob.

[0007] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing cabin, two knife rollers are movably connected inside the crushing cabin, one end of the two knife rollers passes through the outside of the crushing cabin and is fixedly connected to two gears, the two gears are meshed with each other, a fixed cover is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing cabin, a crushing motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed cover, the output shaft of the crushing motor passes through the fixed cover and is connected to a gear, a discharge cabin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing cabin, and the bottom end of the discharge cabin is communicated with the inside of the extrusion mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, bearings are provided at the connection between the two knife rollers and the crushing chamber.

[0009] Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism includes an extrusion barrel, a rotating shaft is movably sleeved inside the extrusion barrel, a spiral sheet is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, an inlet is provided at the top of the extrusion barrel, the bottom discharge end of the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inlet at the top of the extrusion barrel, the pitch of the spiral sheet gradually decreases in the direction away from the crushing mechanism, a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the extrusion barrel located inside the distillation container, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid outlet, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion barrel, the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the extrusion barrel and is connected to the rotating shaft, and a slag outlet is provided at the bottom of the extrusion barrel located inside the distillation container.

[0010] Furthermore, the side wall of the spiral sheet is in contact with the inner wall of the spiral sheet.

[0011] Furthermore, a material guide inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the distillation container, and the material guide inclined plate is located at the bottom of the slag outlet of the extrusion cylinder.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] The utility model provides an independent ginseng root feeding port. The ginseng root needs to be crushed by a crushing mechanism and then squeezed by an extrusion mechanism, so that the juice contained in the ginseng can be squeezed out and mixed with the extraction solvent in the distillation container. The stirring rod is used for stirring and fusion, so that the essence juice locked in the ginseng root can be effectively released. The stirring effect is conducive to the full fusion of the ginseng juice and the extraction solvent, and the concentrated liquid condensed after distillation has a higher ginseng content. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism structure;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism structure.

[0018] The figures are marked as follows: 1. distillation container; 2. electric heating tube; 3. top cover; 4. knob; 5. stirring rod; 6. stirring motor; 7. crushing mechanism; 8. extrusion mechanism; 9. material guide inclined plate; 71. crushing chamber; 72. knife roller; 73. gear; 74. fixed cover; 75. crushing motor; 76. discharge chamber; 81. extrusion cylinder; 82. rotating shaft; 83. spiral blade; 84. servo motor; 85. filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a concentration device for ginseng root distillate, including a distillation container 1, an electric heating tube 2 is installed on the inner wall of the distillation container 1, a top cover 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the distillation container 1, a steam channel is provided on the top of the top cover 3, a knob 4 is movably sleeved on the bottom of the inner wall of the distillation container 1, a stirring rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the knob 4, a stirring motor 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the distillation container 1, the output shaft of the stirring motor 6 passes through the distillation container 1 and is connected to the knob 4, a crushing mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the distillation container 1, an extrusion mechanism 8 is provided at the bottom of the crushing mechanism 7, the extrusion mechanism 8 passes through the interior of the distillation container 1, and the output end of the bottom of the crushing mechanism 7 is communicated with the interior of the extrusion mechanism 8.

[0021] Reference Figure 2 A bearing is provided at the connection between the distillation container 1 and the knob 4, and the rotation resistance of the knob 4 can be reduced by providing the bearing.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 The crushing mechanism 7 includes a crushing cabin 71, and two knife rollers 72 are movably connected inside the crushing cabin 71. One end of the two knife rollers 72 passes through the crushing cabin 71 and is fixedly connected to two gears 73 on the outside. The two gears 73 mesh with each other. A fixed cover plate 74 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing cabin 71, and a crushing motor 75 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed cover plate 74. The output shaft of the crushing motor 75 passes through the fixed cover plate 74 and is connected to a gear 73. A discharge cabin 76 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing cabin 71, and the bottom end of the discharge cabin 76 is connected to the inside of the extrusion mechanism 8. The crushing motor 75 provides power to drive a gear 73 to rotate. The two gears 73 mesh with each other to make the two knife rollers 72 rotate in different directions. When ginseng roots are added, the ginseng roots can be crushed by the two knife rollers 72 and discharged through the discharge cabin 76.

[0023] Reference Figure 3Bearings are provided at the connection between the two knife rollers 72 and the crushing chamber 71. The rotation resistance of the two knife rollers 72 can be reduced by providing the bearings.

[0024] Reference Figure 4 The extrusion mechanism 8 includes an extrusion cylinder 81, a rotating shaft 82 is movably sleeved inside the extrusion cylinder 81, a spiral sheet 83 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 82, a feed port is provided at the top of the extrusion cylinder 81, the discharge end at the bottom of the crushing mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the feed port at the top of the extrusion cylinder 81, the pitch of the spiral sheet 83 gradually decreases in the direction away from the crushing mechanism 7, a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder 81 inside the distillation container 1, and a filter plate 85 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid outlet, a servo motor 84 is fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion cylinder 81, and the output shaft of the servo motor 84 passes through the extrusion cylinder 81 and is connected to the rotating shaft 82 The bottom of the extrusion cylinder 81 is located inside the distillation container 1 and is provided with a slag outlet. The servo motor 84 provides power to drive the rotary shaft 82 to rotate, and the rotary shaft 82 drives the spiral blade 83 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the spiral blade 83 can have a transmission effect on the ginseng root fragments entering the extrusion cylinder 81. As the pitch of the spiral blade 83 gradually decreases, it can have an extrusion effect on the ginseng root fragments in transmission, thereby squeezing out the juice. The juice passes through the filter plate 85 and enters the distillation container 1, and the fragments continue to be output under the action of the spiral blade 83 and discharged through the slag outlet at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder 81.

[0025] Reference Figure 4 The side wall of the spiral piece 83 fits with the inner wall of the spiral piece 83 to avoid a gap between the diameter of the spiral piece 83 and the extrusion cylinder 81, causing some debris to be stuck in the gap.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 A material guide inclined plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the distillation container 1. The material guide inclined plate 9 is located at the bottom of the slag outlet of the extrusion cylinder 81. By setting the material guide inclined plate 9, the ginseng root residue can be guided to the center of the distillation container 1 to prevent the residue from falling onto the electric heating tube 2.

[0027] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, ginseng roots are added into the crushing mechanism 7, the crushing mechanism 7 can crush the ginseng roots, the crushed ginseng roots enter the extrusion mechanism 8, the extrusion mechanism 8 can spirally compress the crushed ginseng roots, so that the juice contained in the ginseng roots is squeezed out and drips into the distillation container 1, and the debris is discharged into the distillation container 1 at the same time, and then the stirring motor 6 provides power to drive the knob 4 to rotate, and the knob 4 drives the stirring rod 5 to rotate at high speed for stirring and mixing, and then the electric heating tube 2 is used for heating and distillation, and the steam is emitted through the steam channel of the top cover 3 and condensed into liquid through the condenser to achieve the concentration effect.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concentration device for ginseng root distillate, comprising a distillation container (1), an electric heating tube (2) is installed on the inner wall of the distillation container (1), a top cover (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the distillation container (1), and a steam channel is arranged on the top of the top cover (3), characterized in that: A knob (4) is movably sleeved on the bottom of the inner wall of the distillation container (1), a stirring rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the knob (4), a stirring motor (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the distillation container (1), an output shaft of the stirring motor (6) passes through the distillation container (1) and is connected to the knob (4), a crushing mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the distillation container (1), an extrusion mechanism (8) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing mechanism (7), the extrusion mechanism (8) passes through the interior of the distillation container (1), and the bottom output end of the crushing mechanism (7) is connected to the interior of the extrusion mechanism (8).

2. The device for concentrating ginseng root distillate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is provided at the connection between the distillation container (1) and the knob (4).

3. The device for concentrating ginseng root distillate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (7) comprises a pulverizing chamber (71), wherein two knife rollers (72) are movably sleeved inside the pulverizing chamber (71), one end of the two knife rollers (72) passes through the pulverizing chamber (71) and is fixedly connected to two gears (73) outside the pulverizing chamber (71), and the two gears (73) are meshed with each other, a fixed cover plate (74) is fixedly installed on one side of the pulverizing chamber (71), a pulverizing motor (75) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed cover plate (74), an output shaft of the pulverizing motor (75) passes through the fixed cover plate (74) and is connected to a gear (73), and a discharge chamber (76) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulverizing chamber (71), and the bottom end of the discharge chamber (76) is communicated with the inside of the extrusion mechanism (8).

4. The device for concentrating ginseng root distillate according to claim 3, characterized in that: Bearings are provided at the connection between the two knife rollers (72) and the crushing chamber (71).

5. The device for concentrating ginseng root distillate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (8) comprises an extrusion barrel (81), a rotating shaft (82) is movably sleeved inside the extrusion barrel (81), a spiral blade (83) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (82), a feed inlet is provided at the top of the extrusion barrel (81), a discharge end at the bottom of the pulverizing mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the feed inlet at the top of the extrusion barrel (81), a pitch of the spiral blade (83) gradually decreases in a direction away from the pulverizing mechanism (7), a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the extrusion barrel (81) inside the distillation container (1), a filter plate (85) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid outlet, a servo motor (84) is fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion barrel (81), an output shaft of the servo motor (84) passes through the extrusion barrel (81) and is connected to the rotating shaft (82), and a slag outlet is provided at the bottom of the extrusion barrel (81) inside the distillation container (1).

6. The device for concentrating ginseng root distillate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the spiral sheet (83) is in contact with the inner wall of the spiral sheet (83).

7. The device for concentrating ginseng root distillate according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material guide inclined plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the distillation container (1), and the material guide inclined plate (9) is located at the bottom of the slag outlet of the extrusion cylinder (81).

Images