Brake drum spraying equipment

By designing automatic spraying equipment for rotary disc and nozzle nozzles for brake drums, the problem that manual spraying is difficult to ensure uniformity of coating is solved, and uniform spraying of the brake drums is achieved, reducing labor costs and improving work efficiency .

CN222132340UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10GUANGDONG FUWA HEAVY IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323639392.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-28
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the inside and flange spraying of the brake drums usually relies on manual operations, making it difficult to ensure the uniformity of the coating, increase labor costs, and cause potential harm to human health.

Method used

Design a brake drum spraying equipment, including a rotating disc, drive assembly and nozzle, drive the brake drum rotation through the rotating disc, and the nozzle nozzle automatically sprays the paint to ensure uniform spraying, reduce labor costs and improve safety.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic uniform spraying of the brake drum, reduces labor costs, improves work efficiency, and ensures the uniformity of the coating and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses brake drum spraying equipment, which relates to the technical field of vehicle part processing and comprises a frame, a rotating disc, a driving component and a spray pipe. A workbench is arranged on the machine frame, a rotating disc is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench, a machining position arranged on the rotating disc can be used for placing a workpiece, and the workpiece can be a brake drum. The rotating disc drives the brake drum to rotate under the action of the driving assembly, meanwhile, paint is conveyed to the spray head through the spray pipe, the spray head stretches into the brake drum to spray the paint, the brake drum spraying equipment automatically and evenly sprays the interior of the brake drum, the labor cost is reduced, and operation safety is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle parts processing, in particular to a brake drum spraying device. Background Art

[0002] The brake drum is a key component used in the braking system of automobiles and other vehicles. It is usually a cylindrical part installed on the wheel to assist the braking system in generating braking force to slow down or stop the movement of the vehicle. After the brake drum is produced, the interior and flange surface need to be sprayed with anti-rust oil. In the prior art, the spraying of the interior and flange surface of the brake drum is usually done manually, but manual spraying often makes it difficult to ensure the uniformity of the coating, which may result in excessive or insufficient spraying on the inner surface of the brake drum. At the same time, manual spraying increases labor costs and causes harm to the human body. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a brake drum spraying device, which can automatically spray the inside and flange surface of the brake drum.

[0004] The brake drum spraying equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a frame and a workbench;

[0005] A rotating disk is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, and the rotating disk has a processing position; a driving component is connected to the frame, and the driving component is used to drive the rotating disk to rotate; a nozzle, one end of the nozzle is connected to a bracket, and the other end is connected to a nozzle, the bracket is connected to the frame, and the nozzle is used to spray the inner wall of the workpiece.

[0006] The brake drum spraying equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: a workbench is arranged on the frame, a rotating disk is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, a workpiece can be placed on the processing position of the rotating disk, and the workpiece can be a brake drum. Under the action of the driving component, the rotating disk drives the brake drum to rotate, and at the same time, the paint is transmitted to the spray head through the spray pipe, and the spray head extends into the brake drum to spray the paint. The brake drum spraying equipment automatically and evenly sprays the inside of the brake drum, reducing labor costs and ensuring operation safety.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the nozzle is connected to a plurality of nozzles.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the bracket includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the frame, the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the nozzle, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are slidably connected.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the bracket is connected to the bottom of the workbench, and the upper end of the nozzle protrudes from the upper end surface of the rotating disk.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the rotating disk is provided with a plurality of limiting posts, and the plurality of limiting posts are distributed at intervals on the edge of the upper end surface of the rotating disk.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of the limiting columns are detachably connected to the rotating disk.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the rotating disk is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is used for placing the workpiece.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the drive assembly includes a hollow shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a motor and a roller chain, the motor is connected to the first gear, the first gear and the second gear are connected by the roller chain, one end of the hollow shaft is connected to the second gear, and the other end is connected to the rotating disk.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the brake drum spraying equipment further comprises an oil collecting pan, which is connected to the frame and is located below the hollow rotating shaft.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the rotating disk, the nozzle and the spray head are each provided in plurality, the plurality of rotating disks are arranged at intervals on the upper end surface of the frame, the plurality of nozzles are respectively connected to the spray heads, and the plurality of spray heads are used to spray the inner wall of the workpiece.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a brake drum spraying device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a brake drum spraying device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a brake drum spraying device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drive assembly of a brake drum spraying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] Brake drum spraying equipment 1000; frame 100; workbench 110; rotating disk 200; limiting groove 210; driving assembly 300; hollow shaft 310; first gear 320; second gear 330; motor 340; roller chain 350; nozzle 400; bracket 410; first connecting plate 411; second connecting plate 412; limiting column 420; oil collecting tray 500; brake drum 600. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a brake drum spraying device 1000 of an embodiment of the utility model comprises: a frame 100, a rotating disk 200, a driving assembly 300, a nozzle 400 and a bracket 410. The frame 100 is provided with a workbench 110, and the rotating disk 200 is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 110. The driving assembly 300 is used to drive the rotating disk 200 to rotate, and the rotating disk 200 is provided with a processing position, which can be used to process different workpieces, such as bearings, protective covers, etc. In order to more clearly describe this brake drum spraying device 1000, the workpiece is a brake drum 600 as an example for explanation.

[0029] The driving assembly 300 is connected to the frame 100, and its purpose is to drive the rotating disk 200 to rotate, thereby driving the brake drum 600 to rotate. One end of the bracket 410 is connected to the frame 100, and the other end is connected to the nozzle 400, and the nozzle 400 is connected to the nozzle head, which protrudes above the rotating disk 200. When the brake drum 600 is installed in the processing position, the nozzle head is located inside the brake drum 600, so as to spray the inner wall and flange surface of the brake drum 600.

[0030] The operation of the driving assembly 300 drives the rotating disk 200 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation of the brake drum 600. The spray head is arranged above the rotating disk 200, and the brake drum 600 is at the processing position. As the rotating disk 200 rotates, the spray head releases the paint, so that the inner wall of the brake drum 600 can be automatically and evenly sprayed with paint, anti-rust oil and other coatings through uniform rotation. This design does not require manual intervention in the spraying process, effectively reduces potential harm to the human body, improves work efficiency, and also reduces labor costs.

[0031] The bracket 410 can be connected to the upper end surface of the workbench 110, or to the lower end surface of the workbench 110. When one end of the nozzle 400 connected to the bracket 410 is located above the other end thereof, the nozzle head is located inside the brake drum 600, and the spraying liquid is sprayed from top to bottom. At this time, in order to avoid obstacles caused by the bracket 410, the nozzle 400 and the nozzle head during the upper and lower loading process, an adjustment device can be provided to make the bracket 410 have a telescopic function. The adjustment device can adopt an adjustment screw or a locking device. Placing the nozzle 400, the bracket 410 and the nozzle head above the rotating disk 200 will require additional operations to ensure smooth loading and unloading. Therefore, in order to simplify the operation, the bracket 410 is placed below the workbench 110 to ensure that the end of the bracket 410 connected to the nozzle 400 is located below the workbench 110. The nozzle 400 passes through the rotating disk 200, and the nozzle head protrudes from the upper end surface of the rotating disk 200 to spray the inner wall of the brake drum 600. This layout makes it possible for the bracket 410 and the nozzle 400 to not hinder loading and unloading, and the brake drum 600 can be conveniently placed and removed without additional operations. This design is intended to increase processing speed and reduce labor costs.

[0032] In some embodiments of the utility model, the nozzle 400 is connected with a plurality of nozzles, which can be connected at the same position of the nozzle 400 or at different positions of the nozzle 400. On the one hand, it can ensure that the paint is evenly distributed on the covered surface. This is very important for ensuring the quality and appearance of the coating. On the other hand, it can improve the spraying efficiency. Arranging multiple nozzles at different positions can reduce the mutual interference of the sprayed paint. After the paint or liquid is sprayed in the air, it may collide with each other, resulting in uneven coating. By reasonably designing the positions of the multiple nozzles, the collision between the spray liquids can be reduced or minimized, and the uniformity of coverage can be improved. By adjusting the positions and directions of the multiple nozzles, it can be ensured that the paint completely covers the inner wall of the brake drum 600, thereby improving the product quality.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, the brake drum spraying equipment 1000 includes a plurality of limit posts 420, which are spaced apart on the edge of the rotating disk 200 and are used to limit the brake drum 600 at the processing position to prevent the brake drum 600 from being thrown out of the rotating disk 200 under the action of centrifugal force during rotation, thereby reducing the displacement of the position of the brake drum 600.

[0034] The limiting column 420 can be connected to the rotating disk 200 in a fixed connection or a detachable connection. When the limiting column 420 is detachably connected to the rotating disk 200, the limiting column 420 of different radius can be replaced to adapt to brake drums 600 or other workpieces of different sizes and provide stable limiting. The operation of disassembling and replacing the limiting columns 420 of different sizes is simple, which enhances the versatility of the brake drum spraying equipment 1000.

[0035] refer to Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, the rotating disk 200 is provided with a limiting groove 210, which can be set in a concentric ring shape to match the edge of the brake drum 600, so that the center of the brake drum 600 is aligned with the center of the rotating disk, and the rotating disk 200 rotates stably to prevent the brake drum 600 from shaking abnormally during automatic rotation spraying. The limiting groove 210 can be matched with a limiting column 420, which can provide positioning support for the periphery of the brake drum 600, making the positioning more secure and further reducing the displacement of the brake drum 600.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the brake drum spraying device 1000 further includes an oil collecting pan 500, which is connected to the frame 100 and disposed below the hollow shaft 310, and is intended to collect the paint dripping through the hollow shaft 310. This design not only helps to protect the environment, but also has economic benefits, because the excess paint can be recycled and reused.

[0037] refer to Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, the rotating disk 200 is provided with multiple nozzles 400 and spray heads, that is, the brake drum spraying equipment 1000 is provided with multiple processing positions, and multiple spray heads can spray the brake drum 600 on multiple processing positions at the same time, which not only improves the spraying efficiency, but also reduces the steps of tooling.

[0038] refer to Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the bracket 410 includes a first connecting plate 411 and a second connecting plate 412, one end of the first connecting plate 411 is connected to the frame 100, and the second connecting plate 412 is connected to the nozzle 400. The first connecting plate 411 and the second connecting plate 412 are connected in a slidable manner so as to adjust the height of the nozzle 400 connected to the second connecting plate 412. The sliding connection can be selected as a buckle or a slide groove connection.

[0039] Since the brake drum 600 may have errors during the processing, thus affecting its height consistency, the position and height of the nozzle need to be adjusted to ensure that the paint can evenly and completely cover the inner wall surface of the brake drum 600. The adjustment allows the second connecting plate 412 to slide relative to the first connecting plate 411 in the vertical direction, thereby driving the nozzle 400 and its nozzle to move in the vertical direction, and adjusting the height of the nozzle to enhance the inclusiveness and applicability of the brake drum spraying equipment 1000.

[0040] refer to Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, the driving assembly 300 includes a hollow shaft 310, a first gear 320, a second gear 330, a motor 340 and a roller chain 350, the first gear 320 is connected to the motor 340, the second gear 330 is connected to the hollow shaft 310 to connect to the rotating disk 200, and the first gear 320 and the second gear 330 are connected by the roller chain 350. Through the above structure, the motor 340 generates a rotational motion to drive the first gear 320 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating disk 200 to move through the roller chain 350, the second gear 330 and the hollow shaft 310. The middle part of the hollow shaft 310 is hollowed out, and the nozzle 400 passes through the hollow shaft 310, and one end of the nozzle is connected to the nozzle and is located above the rotating disk 200 to spray the inside of the brake drum 600.

[0041] During the spraying process, the paint that fails to adhere to the inner wall of the brake drum 600 drips and accumulates on the upper end surface of the rotating disk 200, affecting the rotation of the rotating disk 200 and possibly causing the liquid on the rotating disk to splash on the inner surface of the brake drum 600. Therefore, a hollow rotating shaft 310 is provided so that the liquid passes through the hollow rotating shaft 310 and flows out of the rotating disk 200. The second gear 330 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the hollow rotating shaft 310, and the rotational kinetic energy is provided by the roller chain 350, the first gear 320 and the motor 340. Through this simple structure, the excess paint can be effectively removed to ensure the spraying quality.

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. Brake drum spraying equipment, characterized in that: include: Rack, including workbench; A rotating disk, arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, the rotating disk having a processing position; A driving assembly connected to the frame, the driving assembly is used to drive the rotating disk to rotate; A spray pipe, one end of which is connected to a bracket and the other end of which is connected to a spray head, the bracket is connected to the frame, and the spray head is used to spray the inner wall of a workpiece.

2. The brake drum spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle is connected to a plurality of nozzles.

3. The brake drum spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the frame, the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the nozzle, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are slidably connected.

4. The brake drum spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is connected to the lower side of the workbench, and the upper end of the nozzle protrudes from the upper end surface of the rotating disk.

5. The brake drum spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk is provided with a plurality of limiting posts, and the plurality of limiting posts are distributed at intervals on the edge of the upper end surface of the rotating disk.

6. The brake drum spraying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of the limiting columns are detachably connected to the rotating disk.

7. The brake drum spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is used for placing the workpiece.

8. The brake drum spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a hollow shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a motor and a roller chain, the motor is connected to the first gear, the first gear and the second gear are connected by the roller chain, one end of the hollow shaft is connected to the second gear, and the other end is connected to the rotating disk.

9. The brake drum spraying equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The brake drum spraying equipment further comprises an oil collecting pan, which is connected to the frame and is located below the hollow rotating shaft.

10. The brake drum spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk, the nozzle and the nozzle are all provided in plurality, the rotating disks are arranged at intervals on the upper end surface of the frame, the nozzles are respectively connected to the nozzles, and the nozzles are used to spray the inner wall of the workpiece.