Pepper screening device used after pepper picking
By introducing shaking components and spraying components into the pepper screening device, the dust splashing problem caused by the fan is solved, the screening efficiency is improved, and the health and environment is protected, and the dust removal and cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420532090.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing pepper screening device, the wind opportunity causes dust and leaves in the pepper to splash, affecting the health and environmental sanitation of staff.
A pepper screening device including a box, a screening assembly, a shaking assembly and a spray assembly is designed to speed up the screening efficiency by shaking assembly, and spray pepper through the spray assembly using a spray pipe to reduce dust and clean it. Pepper surface.
It effectively reduces the dust in pepper production, protects the health and environmental sanitation of staff, improves the neatness of pepper processing, and achieves the dual effects of dust removal and cleaning.
Smart Images
Figure CN222132572U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper processing equipment, in particular to a pepper screening device after the pepper is picked. Background Art
[0002] A pepper screening device with publication number CN219052096U is provided, wherein a bottom column is provided at the lower end of the vibrating spring, a first motor is provided at one side of the screening box, a baffle is provided at one side of the screening box close to the moving screen, a stirring paddle is provided at one side of the screening box close to the baffle, a filter plate is provided at the lower position of the stirring paddle in the screening box, and a collecting bin is provided at the lower position of the screening box. The stirring paddle is driven by the first motor to rotate to separate branches, pepper shells and pepper seeds on the pepper, and a part of smaller particles and pepper seeds are removed from the pepper through the through hole to play the role of primary screening, the second motor drives the three-wing rotating plate to rotate, and the fan blows the pepper shells and broken branches out of the moving screen. After multiple operations, relatively pure pepper is left in the moving screen, which can reduce manual operation steps and improve work efficiency.
[0003] However, during the use of the above device, the fan will cause the dust and leaves in the pepper to splash. Working in a dusty environment for a long time will affect the health of the workers and also affect the surrounding sanitary environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for screening peppercorns after they are picked, so as to solve the problems and defects raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for screening peppercorns after picking, comprising a box body, a screening assembly, a shaking assembly and a spray assembly, a feed inlet is provided on the top of the box body, a feed hopper is fixedly installed in the feed inlet, a protective box is fixedly installed on the front side of the box body, the screening assembly is located on the inner side of the box body, the screening assembly is used to screen the peppercorns, the shaking assembly is installed on the box body, the shaking assembly comprises a motor, a roller and an L-shaped bent rod, the motor is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the protective box, the roller is rotatably installed on the front inner wall of the protective box and the front outer wall of the box body, the L-shaped bent rod is slidably installed on the front side of the box, the shaking assembly is used to drive the screening assembly to shake back and forth, so as to improve the screening efficiency of the screening assembly for peppercorns, the spray assembly is located between the box body and the front outer wall of the box body, and the screening assembly is used to screen the peppercorns. On the screening component, the spray component includes a spray pipe, a water pump, a water suction pipe, a water hose and a connecting pipe. The water pump is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the box, the water suction pipe is fixedly installed on the input end of the water pump, the water hose is fixedly installed on the top of the box, one end of the water hose is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and the other end of the water hose is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe. There are three groups of spray pipes, and one end of the three groups of spray pipes are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe. The pepper being screened can be sprayed, which can reduce dust in the production of pepper, avoid workers working in a dusty environment, protect the health of the workers, and ensure the surrounding sanitary environment. It can also clean the surface of the pepper, improve the cleanliness of pepper production and processing, and achieve the dual-purpose effect of dust removal and cleaning.
[0006] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a fixed frame, a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a first material guide plate and a second material guide plate, the front and rear sides of the first filter screen, the front and rear sides of the second filter screen, the front and rear sides of the first material guide plate, and the front and rear sides of the second material guide plate are all fixedly mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the fixed frame, and the second filter screen is located below the first filter screen, the first material guide plate is located below the second filter screen, and the second material guide plate is located between the first filter screen and the second filter screen.
[0007] Preferably, discharge ports are provided on both sides of the box body, and one side of the first filter screen, one side of the second filter screen, and one side of the first guide plate extend to the outside of the box body through the discharge ports.
[0008] Preferably, guide rods are fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the box, and sliders are slidably installed on the outer walls of the guide rods. The top of the slider is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixed frame, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the slider, and the return spring is in contact with the box and the slider.
[0009] Preferably, guide plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the first filter screen, the top of the second filter screen, and the top of the first material guide plate, and the guide plates are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the fixing frame.
[0010] Preferably, the spray pipe is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the fixing frame, and a spray head is fixedly mounted on the spray pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating roller is provided with an annular groove, and one end of the L-shaped curved rod is slidably installed in the annular groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The pepper screening device after the pepper is picked can drive the screening component to shake back and forth through the shaking component, thereby accelerating the falling speed of the pepper and improving the screening efficiency of the pepper. The pepper being screened can be sprayed through the spraying component, which can reduce dust in the pepper production, avoid workers working in a dusty environment, protect the health of the workers, and ensure the sanitary environment of the surroundings. The surface of the pepper can also be cleaned, thereby improving the cleanliness of the pepper production and processing, and achieving the dual effects of dust removal and cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the box body of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screening assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spray assembly of the utility model.
[0019] Figure numerals: 1. box body; 2. feed hopper; 3. fixing frame; 4. guide rod; 5. slider; 6. protective box; 7. motor; 8. roller; 9. L-shaped bending rod; 10. reset spring; 11. spray pipe; 12. water pump; 13. suction pipe; 14. water supply hose; 15. connecting pipe; 16. first filter screen; 17. second filter screen; 18. first guide plate; 19. second guide plate; 20. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for screening pepper after picking pepper, comprising a box body 1, a screening component, a shaking component and a spraying component. A feeding port is opened on the top of the box body 1, and a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly installed in the feeding port. A protective box 6 is fixedly installed on the front side of the box body 1. The screening component is located on the inner side of the box body 1, and the screening component is used to screen the pepper. The shaking component is installed on the box body 1. The shaking component comprises a motor 7, a roller 8 and an L-shaped curved rod 9. The motor 7 is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the protective box 6, and the roller 8 is rotatably installed on the front inner wall of the protective box 6 and the front outer wall of the box body 1. The L-shaped curved rod 9 is slidably installed on the front side of the box body 1. The motor 7 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the roller 8 to rotate. The rotation of the roller 8 drives one end of the L-shaped curved rod 9 to move in the annular groove of the roller 8, so that the L-shaped curved rod 9 and the screening component are shaken back and forth, which can provide a good screening effect. The high screening component has high screening efficiency for pepper. The spray component is located on the box 1 and the screening component. The spray component includes a spray pipe 11, a water pump 12, a water suction pipe 13, a water hose 14 and a connecting pipe 15. The water pump 12 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the box 1, the water suction pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the input end of the water pump 12, the water hose 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the box 1, one end of the water hose 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 12, and the other end of the water hose 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 15. There are three groups of spray pipes 11, and one end of the three groups of spray pipes 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 15. Start the water pump 12, and the water pump 12 extracts clean water through the water suction pipe 13. The clean water passes through the water hose 14, the connecting pipe 15 and the spray pipe 11 in turn, and is sprayed on the pepper on the top of the second filter 17 through the nozzle of the spray pipe 11, which can reduce dust and clean the surface of the pepper.
[0022] The screening component includes a fixed frame 3, a first filter screen 16, a second filter screen 17, a first guide plate 18 and a second guide plate 19. The front and rear sides of the first filter screen 16, the front and rear sides of the second filter screen 17, the front and rear sides of the first guide plate 18, and the front and rear sides of the second guide plate 19 are all fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the fixed frame 3, and the second filter screen 17 is located below the first filter screen 16, the first guide plate 18 is located below the second filter screen 17, and the second guide plate 19 is located between the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17. Sichuan pepper is put into the interior of the feed hopper 2, and the Sichuan pepper falls into the top of the first filter screen 16 through the feed hopper 2. The first filter screen 16 filters the larger impurities in the Sichuan pepper, and the Sichuan pepper that has been filtered once falls into the top of the second guide plate 19. As the second guide plate 19 falls into the top of the second filter screen 17, the Sichuan pepper is filtered for a second time through the second filter screen 17 to remove smaller impurities in the Sichuan pepper.
[0023] Discharge ports are provided on both sides of the box body 1 , and one side of the first filter screen 16 , one side of the second filter screen 17 , and one side of the first guide plate 18 extend to the outside of the box body 1 through the discharge ports.
[0024] A guide rod 4 is fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the box body 1, and a slider 5 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the guide rod 4. The top of the slider 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixing frame 3, and a return spring 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the slider 5, and the return spring 10 is in contact with the box body 1 and the slider 5.
[0025] A guide plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first filter screen 16 , the top of the second filter screen 17 , and the top of the first material guide plate 18 , and the guide plate 20 is fixedly mounted to the side wall of the fixing frame 3 .
[0026] The spray pipe 11 is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 3 , and a spray head is fixedly mounted on the spray pipe 11 .
[0027] The rotating roller 8 is provided with an annular groove, and one end of the L-shaped curved rod 9 is slidably installed in the annular groove.
[0028] Working principle: start the motor 7, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the roller 8 to rotate, the rotation of the roller 8 drives one end of the L-shaped curved rod 9 to move in the annular groove of the roller 8, so that the L-shaped curved rod 9 and the screening component move back and forth, and the peppercorns are put into the inside of the feed hopper 2, and the peppercorns fall into the top of the first filter screen 16 through the feed hopper 2. The first filter screen 16 filters the larger impurities in the peppercorns. The filtered peppercorns fall into the top of the second guide plate 19, and fall into the top of the second filter screen 17 along with the second guide plate 19. , the pepper is filtered for the second time through the second filter 17 to remove smaller impurities in the pepper, and the water pump 12 is started. The water pump 12 extracts clean water through the pumping pipe 13. The clean water passes through the water hose 14, the connecting pipe 15 and the spray pipe 11 in turn, and is sprayed onto the pepper on the top of the second filter 17 through the nozzle of the spray pipe 11, which can reduce dust and clean the surface of the pepper. The cleaned water passes through the second filter 17 along with smaller impurities and falls into the top of the first guide plate 18, and is discharged downward along the first guide plate 18.
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for screening peppercorns after picking, It is characterized in that include: The box body (1) has a feed inlet on the top, a feed hopper (2) is fixedly installed in the feed inlet, and a protective box (6) is fixedly installed on the front side of the box body (1); A screening component is located inside the box (1), and is used to screen the peppercorns; A shaking assembly is installed on the box body (1), and the shaking assembly comprises a motor (7), a roller (8) and an L-shaped curved rod (9). The motor (7) is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the protection box (6), the roller (8) is rotatably installed on the front inner wall of the protection box (6) and the front outer wall of the box body (1), and the L-shaped curved rod (9) is slidably installed on the front side of the box body (1). The shaking assembly is used to drive the screening assembly to shake back and forth, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the screening assembly for pepper; The spray assembly is located on the box body (1) and the screening assembly, and comprises a spray pipe (11), a water pump (12), a water suction pipe (13), a water delivery hose (14) and a connecting pipe (15). The water pump (12) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the box body (1), the water suction pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the water pump (12), the water delivery hose (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (1), one end of the water delivery hose (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (12), and the other end of the water delivery hose (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (15). There are three groups of spray pipes (11), and one end of the three groups of spray pipes (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (15). The spray assembly is used for cleaning pepper.
2. A device for screening prickly ash after picking according to claim 1, Features: The screening assembly comprises a fixed frame (3), a first filter screen (16), a second filter screen (17), a first material guide plate (18) and a second material guide plate (19); the front and rear sides of the first filter screen (16), the front and rear sides of the second filter screen (17), the front and rear sides of the first material guide plate (18) and the front and rear sides of the second material guide plate (19) are all fixedly mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the fixed frame (3); the second filter screen (17) is located below the first filter screen (16), the first material guide plate (18) is located below the second filter screen (17), and the second material guide plate (19) is located between the first filter screen (16) and the second filter screen (17).
3. The device for screening prickly ash after picking according to claim 2, Features: Both sides of the box body (1) are provided with discharge ports, and one side of the first filter screen (16), one side of the second filter screen (17), and one side of the first guide plate (18) extend to the outside of the box body (1) through the discharge ports.
4. The device for screening prickly ash after picking according to claim 3, Features: A guide rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the box body (1), a slider (5) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the guide rod (4), the top of the slider (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom outer wall of the fixing frame (3), and a return spring (10) is sleeved on the outer wall of the slider (5), and the return spring (10) is in contact with the box body (1) and the slider (5).
5. The device for screening picked Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 4, Features: A guide plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first filter screen (16), the top of the second filter screen (17), and the top of the first material guide plate (18), and the guide plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixing frame (3).
6. The device for screening picked Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 5, Features: The spray pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the fixing frame (3), and a spray head is fixedly mounted on the spray pipe (11).
7. The device for screening picked Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 6, Features: The rotating roller (8) is provided with an annular groove, and one end of the L-shaped curved rod (9) is slidably installed in the annular groove.